新概念第一册Lesson121

Could you… ? Would you like… ?表示提议 ? Would you like a cup of coffee?
11. recognize sb./sth. (by sth.) 通过某物认出某人/某物
I recognized her by her coat which was red. recognize sb./sth. (as sth.)承认某人/某物(为... ) We all recognized him as the monitor.
Have you got a hat, sir? Yes, I have. Would you put it on, please? All right. Is this the man that you served, Caroline? Yes. I recognize him now. 10. Would you … ?委婉表达请求
窗户很大的那间房子是个教室。 The room whose windows are big is a classroom. 我在找我上周买的那本书。 I am looking for the book that I bought last week. 我昨天给那个住在楼上的医生打了个电话。 I called the doctor who lives upstairs yesterday. 我想买他们昨天卖的那辆车。 I want to buy the carwhich they sold yesterday . 我想买一个可以分期付款的电视机。 I want to buy a TVwhich I can buy on installments 那个头发很长的女的是我们老师。 The woman whose hair is long is our teacher.
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Practice Time!
Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose Don’t talk about the things _______ you don’t know. A. which B. what C. who D. those I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. what D. what The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing She is the girl ______ has passed the examination. A. what B. whom C. which D. who
① 人 + who/that + 动词（作主语） The man who has white hair is Mr. White. ② 人+whose + 名词 + 动词（作定语） I have a friend whose father is a teacher. ③ 人+ who/whom/that + 动词（做宾语） The man whom we met is my uncle. ④物 + which/that + 动词（作主语） which是指人以外的生命或没有生命的东西 This is the bird which always sings at night. ⑤物+which/that + 主语 + 及物动词（作宾语） This is the letter that I received yesterday.
Lesson 121 The man in a hat Lesson 122 Who, which and that
Presented by Heather Wang
Quick Review
过去完成时 概念：表示自过去某一时刻或某一动作之前已经发 表示自过去某一时刻或某一动作之前已经发 生的动作或情况， 过去的过去。 生的动作或情况，即：过去的过去。
Who served you, sir? The lady who is standing behind the counter. Which books did you buy? The books which are on the counter. 4. serve v. 服务，照应，接待 serve sb. (with sth.) /serve sth. (to sb.) He served some candies to the children. servant n. 佣人，仆人 This is the servant who was doing the housework just now. service n. 服务 Do you need any service? customer service center 顾客服务中心 5. counter n. 柜台 over the counter OTC 非处方药
Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline? He says he's the man who bought these books. 7. 双重复合句 He says (that)… he is the man who… I don’t know the person who is in red. I am sure that you need to see the doctor who can help you. I can't remember. The man who I served was wearing a hat. 8. wear 穿, 戴 (表示状态) wear a pair of glasses put on 穿上 (表示动作) put on your coat put on the coat/ put the coat on/ put it on dress sb. 给某人穿衣服 The mother is dressing the baby. take sth. off take off the coat/ take the coat off/ take it off
After引导时间状语从句是过去完成 时，主句是一般过去时。Before引 导时间状语从句是一般过去时，主 句用过去完成时。 They had already climbed into the room before my friend found them. After they had climbed into the room, my friend found them.
过去的过去
现在
过去
将来
句子结构
肯定句：主语+had+过去分词 否定句：主语+had not+过去分词 疑问句：had+主语+过去分词 常用时间状语由by, when, before, after, for, since等引导 Tommy had already slept when they arrived home. She had worked there for 3 years by last month.
Key Point: 定语从句
定语从句在句中做定语 定语，修饰一个名词 定语 或代词，被修饰的名词、词组或代词称 作先行词 先行词。 先行词 位置：定语从句通常出现在先行词之后， 由关系词引出。 引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词 关系词 关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as 等，关系副词有where, why, when.
Text Analysis
The man in a hat. 1. in a hat 做后置定语, 可以写成the man who is in a hat. in可以表示穿着，如the girl in red, the boy in a coat. I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago, but I forgot to take them with me. 2. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 I forget meeting you before. remember to do sth. remember doing sth. 3. take sth. (with sb.) 把某物带走 bring sth. (with sb.) 把某物带来 Don’t forget to take an umbrella with you. Bring your homework here tomorrow.
Who指人，在从句中作主语 指人， 指人 The boys who are playing football are from Sweden. Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way. Whom指人，在定语从句中做宾语 指人， 指人 Mr. Jackson is the person whom you met on the bus. Mr. Green is just the boy whom I want to see. Which指物，在定语从句中作主语或者宾语。 指物， 指物 在定语从句中作主语或者宾语。 Football is a game which is very popular. This is the pen which he bought yesterday. That 指人时相当于 指人时相当于who或者 或者whom，指物时， 或者 ，指物时， 相当于which，在宾语从句中做主语或者宾 相当于 ， 语。
Listening Practice
Lesson 121 The man in a hat
Lesson 122