初中英语语法知识—动词的知识点训练含答案
2021年初中英语语法知识—动词的知识点训练附答案
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一、选择题1.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 2.Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A.happily; wonderfully B.happily; wonderfulC.happy; wonderful D.happy; wonderfully3.I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA.do B.does C.have D.has4.Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A.is; isn’t B.are; aren’t C.is; are D.are; is5.— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A.Does; think B.Do ; think C.Do; thinks6.My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A.like; too many B.want; too muchC.ask; too many D.let; too much7.—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A.go to;to meet B.go to;meeting C.to go to;to meet 8.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on 9.—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A.am B.is C.are D.be10.The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A.opens; closes B.opens; is closed C.is open; is closed D.is open; closes 11.—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A.So have I B.So am I C.Neither have I D.Nor am I 12.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are13.—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A.am B.is C.are14.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched15.I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A.have, bought B.did buy C.will, buy D.do , buy 16.Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A.is; her B.are; them C.are; her D.is; them 17.—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A.is; come B.do; come C.does; come D.are; be18.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 19.—Who are you _______? — My mother.A.wait B.waiting C.waiting for D.wait for20.I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A.is B.has C.does21.Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A.is B.are C.am D.Be22.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t23.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are24.________your brother________ a baseball?A.Do; have B.Does; has C.Does; have D.Do; has 25.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我感觉生病了。
七年级下英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典题(含答案)
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一、选择题1.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他的脚大吗?考查一般疑问句和名词复数。
根据选项以及主语是he(第三人称单数),可知第一个空格要用does来提问;根据does是助动词,其后要跟动词原形,根据这一点,可排除答案A。
结合题意和选项,可知句子说的意思是:他的脚大吗?这里的脚,肯定是两只脚,故用复数。
foot的复数形式是feet。
故选B。
2.These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A.well B.wonderfully C.nice D.bad C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这些鸡翅尝起来不错。
我想要更多。
考查感官动词的用法及形容词辨析。
well好,副词;wonderfully精彩地;nice好的;bad 坏的。
taste是感官系动词,其后接形容词作表语,排除AB;根据题干中“I want more.”可知鸡翅尝起来很好,排除D。
故选C。
3.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:父母总是希望他们的孩子能过得健康快乐。
考查宾语从句。
hope后要么直接接动词不定式作宾语,要么接宾语从句。
此处是省略引导词that的宾语从句,此处缺从句的谓语,所以用情态动词+动词原形作谓语,又此处不构成虚拟语气,所以排除D,故选B。
4.The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waited A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:昨天下午那个女人让她的丈夫在门外等待。
新初中英语语法知识—动词的技巧及练习题附答案解析
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一、选择题1.—Where ___ _____ you come from?-1. _______ f rom JapanA.are; amB. are; comeC.d o; come2.—Mary __________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; likeB. Does; likesC. Does; likeD. Do; likes3.Ted likesArt」, ____ his brother _____ .A.but; isn'tB. and; don'tC. but; doesn'tD. but ;don't4. 1 don't have a baseball, but AlanA.doB. doesC. haveD. has5.—David, ___ _ you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A. haveB. doC. has6.Our school basketball team in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School doing very well too.A. is; isn'tB. are; aren'tC. is; areD. are; is7.—Let's the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want my grandfather.A. go to;to meetB. go to;meetingC. to go to;to meet8. A number of visitors visiting our school. The number of them about 180.A. is;areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are9.I tried to make the baby by singing, and that worked well at last.A. stop cryingB. to stop cryingC. stop to cryD. to stop to cry10.—William, your hat nice.—Thanks.A. buysB. looksC. finds11.Which of the following sentences is right?A. My books on the desk B・Nice meet you, tooC. These are my dictionariesD. Thanks you for your help.12.In the past he often made his sister, but now he is often made ___________ by his sister.A. to cry; to cryB. cry; cryC. to cry; cryD. cry; to cry13.Amy and her best friend often books together.A. readB. readsC. lookD. looks14.—_Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale _in the library,too.A. Is;areB. Is;isC. Are;is15.—Do you know whom they will have the parts of car together?—SorryJ have noidea.A. fixB. fixedC. to fixD. fixing16. 1 have bought a Chinese 一English dictionary. When and where _____ _ you _______ i t?A. have, boughtB. did buyC. will, buyD. do, buy17. Karen and Helen ___________ my brother's friends. 1 know __________ ・A. is; her B, are; them C. are; her18. Their eyes _______________ blue, but ours ____________ black.D. is; themA. are; areB. is; areC. are; is .19. — When and where shall we meet?—Let's ___________ i t half past nine.D. are; isA. meetB. makeC. do20. A lot of good teachers _______________ their students.A. are strict withB. is strict withC. are strict in21. If it _____________ rain tomorrovyj will ride to school with you.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. won't22. Mike and Jeff ___________ TV on weekdays.D. don'tA. doesn't watchB. don't watchC. watches23. —How much _____________this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.D. not watchA. amB. isC. are24. 2019 has come. 1 hope everyone can make his dream _____________ .A. came trueB. come trueC. comes true25 ・—When _ you free last week?D. coming true —Well, I _ have a free day because there was too much work.A. did; didn'tB. were; didn'tC. were; wasn't D, did; wasn't【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1. C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一一你来自哪里?一一我来自日本。
新初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编附答案解析
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一、选择题1.I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A.have, bought B.did buy C.will, buy D.do , buy2.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes 3.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live4.A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A.follow B.miss C.help D.cross5.Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A.is; isn’t B.are; aren’t C.is; are D.are; is6.My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A.were, at B.was, at C.was, on7.—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A.go to;to meet B.go to;meeting C.to go to;to meet8.A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A.is;are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are 9.—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A.am B.is C.are D.be10.This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A.are; are B.is;is C.is;are11.—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA.are; am B.are; come C.do; come12.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are13.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has 14.—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A.am B.is C.are15.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come16.Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A.is B.be C.am D.are17.The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A.has; is B.is; is C.is; has D.have; has 18.When did your father your mother?A.marry B.marry to C.marry with D.get married 19.— How ________ your trip to Australia?— Gr eat. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were20.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels21.— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A.taste B.smell C.feel22.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t23.Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A.doesn't watch B.don't watch C.watches D.not watch24.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 25.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我已经买了一本英汉字典。
最新初中英语语法知识—动词的解析含答案
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一、选择题1.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 2.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live 3.The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waited4.What kind of music ________ he ________?A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to5.A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A.follow B.miss C.help D.cross6.— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A.Does; think B.Do ; think C.Do; thinks7.My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A.like; too many B.want; too muchC.ask; too many D.let; too much8.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are9.The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A.is open; closes B.opens; closed C.is opened; closes D.is opening; is closed 10.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on 11.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be12.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are13.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard 14.—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A.am B.is C.are15.—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A.Are; is B.Is; am C.Are; am D.Am; is 16.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing17.Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A.is B.be C.am D.are18.—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A.Helps B.to help C.help D.helping19.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 20.— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A.meet B.make C.do21.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were22.--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A.looks like; looks like B.looks like; looksC.looks; looks like D.looks; looks23.I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A.is B.has C.does24.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds25.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我感觉生病了。
初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练解析含答案(2)
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一、选择题1.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches 2.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling3.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound 4.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live 5.Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels6.I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA.do B.does C.have D.has7.What kind of music ________ he ________?A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to 8.My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A.were, at B.was, at C.was, on9.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are10.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on 11.I think the music is great , and it is worth________A.to listen B.to listen to C.listening D.listening to 12.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are 13.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells 14.— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A.Is;are B.Is;is C.Are;is15.—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A.Are; is B.Is; am C.Are; am D.Am; is16.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing17.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does18.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 19.Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A.to do B.do C.does D.doing20.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were21.— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A.taste B.smell C.feel22.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds23.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 24.2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A.came true B.come true C.comes true D.coming true 25.—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A.buys B.looks C.finds【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你想尝尝披萨吗?——好的,请。
初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编含答案(3)
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一、选择题1.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does 2.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound3.My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk fo od.A.like; too many B.want; too muchC.ask; too many D.let; too much4.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are5.—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A.go to;to meet B.go to;meeting C.to go to;to meet 6.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on 7.This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA.looks B.feels C.sounds D.hears8.The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A.opens; closes B.opens; is closed C.is open; is closed D.is open; closes 9.Amy and her best friend often________books together.A.read B.reads C.look D.looks10.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots 11.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard 12.These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A.well B.wonderfully C.nice D.bad13.I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A.have, bought B.did buy C.will, buy D.do , buy 14.— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A.Is;are B.Is;is C.Are;is15.Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A.is B.be C.am D.are16.—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A.Helps B.to help C.help D.helping17.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 18.—Who are you _______? — My mother.A.wait B.waiting C.waiting for D.wait for 19.—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A.is, is B.does, does C.does, is D.is, does 20.— How ________ your trip to Australia?— Gre at. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were21.--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A.looks like; looks like B.looks like; looksC.looks; looks like D.looks; looks22.Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A.is B.are C.am D.Be23.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t24.Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A.are B.am C.is D.be 25.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我没有乒乓球,但是我兄弟有。
中考英语动词分类讲解及练习(有答案)
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中考英语动词分类讲解及练习(有答案)中考英语动词分类讲解及练习(有答案)动词综合讲解⼀、实义动词■①及物动词与不及物动词根据后⾯是否带宾语,⾏为动词⼜可分为及物动词和不及物动词,及物动词。
Vt. vi .They study hard.I know them well.注:有的动词既可作及物动词,也可⽤作不及物动词。
如:She sings very well.She sang an English song just now.英语⾥有不少实义动词可以兼作及物动词和不及物动词Shall I begin at once?She began working as a librarian after she left school.When did they leave Chicago?They left last week.短语:■②动态动词和静态动词动态动词表⽰动作,如give, take, work, run等;静态动词表⽰感觉、情感、内⼼世界、相互关系等,如know, exist, be, have, appear, prove, concern, hate, dislike, like, love, surprise, include, depend on, belong to, guess, suppose,imagine, believe, doubt, admire, envy等。
■③延续性动词和⾮延续性动词根据动作是否延续,⾏为动词⼜分为延续性动词和⾮延续性动词。
如rain, live, work, learn等是延续性动词,go, come, leave, start, arrive, join, finish, end等是⾮延续性动词。
注:⾮延续性动词在肯定句中通常不与表⽰时间段连⽤的for短语连⽤。
如:[译]他离开这⾥三天了。
[误]He has left here for three days.[正]He has been away from here for three days.[正]He left here three days ago.[正]It’s three days since he left.■④限定动词与⾮限定动词限定动词在句中作谓语,有⼈称和数的变化。
初中英语语法知识—动词的知识点总复习附答案(4)
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一、选择题1.—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A.am B.is C.are2.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are3.These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A.well B.wonderfully C.nice D.bad4.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live5.I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA.do B.does C.have D.has6.What kind of music ________ he ________?A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to7.A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A.follow B.miss C.help D.cross8.—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A.Does; are all B.Do; are allC.Does; all are D.Is; all are9.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are10.A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A.is;are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are11.I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A.stop crying B.to stop crying C.stop to cry D.to stop to cry 12.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are 13.—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A.hears B.looks C.sounds D.listens14.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 15.—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A.Are; is B.Is; am C.Are; am D.Am; is 16.Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A.is; her B.are; them C.are; her D.is; them 17.Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is . D.are; is 18.—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A.Helps B.to help C.help D.helping 19.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 20.When did your father your mother?A.marry B.marry to C.marry with D.get married 21.Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A.to do B.do C.does D.doing22.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped23.I often play volleyball after class. But my cousin Lily _________.A.does B.doesn’t C.do D.don’t 24.Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A.are B.am C.is D.be 25.—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A.be like; rainy B.be like; rain C.like; rain D.like; rainy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——桌子上的书是迈克的,对吗?——是的,它们是。
英语动词分类讲解及练习(有答案)
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一.动词概述表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。
可以分为以下四类:注:英语行为动词也可以分为与物动词和不与物动词。
与物动词是必须带宾语的动词。
可以分为两类:(1)与物动词+宾语(2)与物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语My mother bought me a gift. (可以接双宾语的词有:give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook等不与物动词不需要跟宾语,本身意义完整。
有些不与物动词加上介词后变成与物性短语动词,后跟宾语。
She did not reply to my letter。
英语中接双宾语的动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信2、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物3、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同。
初中英语语法知识—动词的知识点总复习有答案
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一、选择题1.I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A.have, bought B.did buy C.will, buy D.do , buy 2.These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A.well B.wonderfully C.nice D.bad3.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound 4.The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waited5.My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A.like; too many B.want; too muchC.ask; too many D.let; too much6.—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A.Does; are all B.Do; are allC.Does; all are D.Is; all are7.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are8.—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A.buys B.looks C.finds9.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be 10.—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A.am B.is C.are11.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 12.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are13.—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A.Are; is B.Is; am C.Are; am D.Am; is 14.2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A.came true B.come true C.comes true D.coming true 15.Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A.is; her B.are; them C.are; her D.is; them 16.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 17.Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A.is B.be C.am D.are18.—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A.Helps B.to help C.help D.helping 19.When did your father your mother?A.marry B.marry to C.marry with D.get married 20.— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A.meet B.make C.do21.—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A.is, is B.does, does C.does, is D.is, does 22.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are23.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted24.—Do you have an art festival at school?—Yes, ________.A.we have B.we can C.we do25.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我已经买了一本英汉字典。
初中英语语法知识—动词的知识点总复习有答案解析
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一、选择题1.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing2.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are3.Jim a basketball?A.Does; have B.Does; has C.Is; have4.Ted likes Art, his brother .A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't5.I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA.do B.does C.have D.has6.What kind of music ________ he ________?A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to 7.—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A.Does; are all B.Do; are allC.Does; all are D.Is; all are8.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are9.A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A.is;are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are 10.—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A.be like; rainy B.be like; rain C.like; rain D.like; rainy 11.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 12.Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A.worries about B.is worried about C.worries D.is worried 13.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be14.Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A.are B.am C.is D.be15.I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A.have, bought B.did buy C.will, buy D.do , buy16.Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A.is; her B.are; them C.are; her D.is; them17.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does 18.When did your father your mother?A.marry B.marry to C.marry with D.get married 19.—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A.is, is B.does, does C.does, is D.is, does 20.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are21.I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A.is B.has C.does22.Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A.is B.are C.am D.Be23.Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?A.has he B.hasn’t he C.does he D.doesn't he 24.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds 25.—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A.So have I B.So am I C.Neither have I D.Nor am I【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你知道他们会让谁一起安装汽车零件吗?——对不起,我不知道。
初中英语语法之动词的分类 讲解加练习 答案
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初中英语语法之动词的分类讲解加练习答案动词分类动词是用来描述主语的行为或状态的词语。
根据它们的含义和在句子中的作用,动词可以分为四类:行为动词(也称实义动词)、连系动词、助动词和情态动词。
行为动词行为动词(实义动词)表示行为、动作或状态。
它们的词义完整,可以独立作为谓语。
例如:I live in Beijing with my ___.(我和我妈妈住在北京。
)live,表示“住”It has a round face.(它有一张圆脸。
)has,表示“有”连系动词连系动词(也称系动词)本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,必须与表语(也称补语)一起构成系表结构,说明主语的状态、性质、特征等情况。
连系动词后不可接副词,只能接形容词。
大致分为七种:1)状态系动词:用来表示主语的状态,只有be一词,例如:He is a ___.(他是一名教师。
)is与表语一起说明主语的身份。
I am fine.2)持续系动词:表示主语的持续状态,例如:She is ___.(她正在睡觉。
)___ ___.(婴儿在哭泣。
)3)感官系动词:表示主语的感官状态,例如:The soup ___.(汤闻起来很香。
)___ ___.(花看起来很美。
)4)变化系动词:表示主语的变化状态,例如:___.(天气正在变化。
)___ ___.(树叶正在变黄。
)5)成为系动词:表示主语的转变状态,例如:___.(她成为了一名医生。
)___ ___.(毛毛虫变成了蝴蝶。
)6)保持系动词:表示主语的保持状态,例如:___ calm.(他保持冷静。
)___.(情况保持不变。
)7)证明系动词:表示主语的证明状态,例如:___ his innocence.(证据证明他无罪。
)___.(这个理论仍未被证明。
)助动词和情态动词助动词和情态动词都是用来帮助其他动词的,不具备独立的词义。
助动词用来构成时态和语态,情态动词则用来表示可能性、建议、义务等情态。
例如:He is running.(他正在跑步。
(英语)初中英语动词基本形式专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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(英语)初中英语动词基本形式专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词基本形式1.—What bad weather yesterday!—Yes. It _______ a few traffic accidents.A. causedB. tookC. broughtD. got【答案】 A【解析】【分析】原对话开头意为:昨天天气真糟糕啊!答语意为:是的。
这种天气造成了几起交通事故。
根据选项词义辨析可知答案为A.2.To his surprise, he tried his best but he still the exam.A. failedB. passedC. tookD. make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:令他惊讶的是,虽然他尽力了但是他还是考试______。
A.failed失败,不及格;B.passed 通过;C.took拿,取;D.make制造。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
3.The little boy his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A. lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在拥挤的公交车上,这个小男孩主动将座位让给了一位老太太。
lend“借(出)”;offer“主动提供”;take“带(走)”;bring“带(来)”。
根据句意可知,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词的辨析。
4.— I swim here?—I'm sorry. Children swim alone here.A. Must; can'tB. May; mustC. Can; mustn'tD. Can't; can【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我能在这里游泳吗? ——对不起,儿童不允许独自在这里游泳。
can和may都可以表示可以,能够,表示许可,mustn't“不允许”表示禁止。
新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点训练附答案
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一、选择题1.— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the bookC.Where did you buy the book D.Where do you buy the book2.Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A.didn’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.won’t rain 3.—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A.will refuse B.refusedC.refuses D.has refuse4.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 5.Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A.started B.has started C.has been on D.has been open 6.Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A.pass B.have passedC.will pass D.are passing7.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 8.—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A.had done B.was doing C.would do D.am doing9.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 10.—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A.was waiting B.waitsC.waited D.is waiting11.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found 12.—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A.married B.got married C.been married D.were married 13.They the English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced14.My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years.A.works B.is working C.was working D.has worked 15.If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A.is staying, will visit B.stays, will visit C.will stay, visit16.Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking 17.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were18.---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A.have been B.had gone C.had been D.was19.Can you describe ________?A.what the student look like B.what does the student look likeC.what does the student looks like D.what the student looks like20.Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A.will visit B.visits C.was visiting D.visited21.With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A.lie B.lied C.lay D.lying22.Could you please turn down your music? I________.A.work B.works C.am working D.worked23.— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A.use; listen B.are listening; listeningC.use; to listen D.is listening; to listening24.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after25.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:——你能告诉我你昨天在哪里买的书吗?——在附近的书店。
(英语)初中必备英语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
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(英语)初中必备英语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、动词1.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC. depends onD. concentrates on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:—我们明天去野餐好吗?—嗯,这得看天气。
固定结构it depends on...“取决于……,由……决定”。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记短语,根据句子的语境判断答案。
2.Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈在做饭。
闻起来如此香。
A. smells.闻起来;B. tastes尝起来;C. feels感觉,摸起来;D. sounds听起来。
闻到了食物的香味,闻起来,故选A。
3.When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时,我们需要靠右行,留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。
A. hurry up赶快;B. look around浏览;到处察看;到处寻找;C. run away逃跑;失控;;根据语境及句意,故选A。
【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性,我们应注意记忆并体会。
4.—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.—But I won't regret it.A. take upB. end upC. keep upD. catch up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如果你那样做,你最终会出洋相的。
最新初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编附答案
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一、选择题1.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 2.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes3.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound4.Jim a basketball?A.Does; have B.Does; has C.Is; have5.Ted likes Art, his brother .A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't6.I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA.do B.does C.have D.has7.What kind of music ________ he ________?A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to8.My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A.like; too many B.want; too muchC.ask; too many D.let; too much9.A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A.is;are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are10.The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A.opens; closes B.opens; is closed C.is open; is closed D.is open; closes 11.—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A.hears B.looks C.sounds D.listens 12.Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A.worries about B.is worried about C.worries D.is worried 13.—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA.are; am B.are; come C.do; come14.2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A.came true B.come true C.comes true D.coming true 15.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has 16.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing17.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does 18.The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A.has; is B.is; is C.is; has D.have; has 19.Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A.to do B.do C.does D.doing20.I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A.is B.has C.does21.Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?A.has he B.hasn’t he C.does he D.doesn't he 22.Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A.doesn't watch B.don't watch C.watches D.not watch 23.Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A.are B.am C.is D.be24.—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A.am B.is C.are25.—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A.am B.is C.are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我感觉生病了。
初中英语语法知识—动词的知识点训练附答案(1)
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一、选择题1.In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A.doesn’t has; toies B.don’t has; toies C.doesn’t have; toys D.don’t have; toys 2.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are3.Jim a basketball?A.Does; have B.Does; has C.Is; have4.What kind of music ________ he ________?A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to5.A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A.is;are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are 6.—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A.buys B.looks C.finds7.Which of the following sentences is right?A.My books on the desk B.Nice meet you, tooC.These are my dictionaries D.Thanks you for your help.8.—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A.So have I B.So am I C.Neither have I D.Nor am I 9.Amy and her best friend often________books together.A.read B.reads C.look D.looks 10.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells11.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots 12.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are13.Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A.is B.be C.am D.are14.Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A.doesn't watch B.don't watch C.watches D.not watch 15.—Who are you _______? — My mother.A.wait B.waiting C.waiting for D.wait for 16.—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A.is, is B.does, does C.does, is D.is, does 17.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are18.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were19.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed20.--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A.looks like; looks like B.looks like; looksC.looks; looks like D.looks; looks21.Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A.is B.are C.am D.Be22.Let’s_________ and play football.A.go B.to go C.going23.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t24.Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?A.has he B.hasn’t he C.does he D.doesn't he 25.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:事实上,她没有很多玩具。
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一、选择题1.Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A.is B.be C.am D.are2.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes3.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound4.The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waited 5.—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A.calling; anything wrong B.call; anything wrongC.calling; wrong anything D.call; wrong anything6.My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A.like; too many B.want; too muchC.ask; too many D.let; too much7.The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A.is open; closes B.opens; closed C.is opened; closes D.is opening; is closed 8.—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A.be like; rainy B.be like; rain C.like; rain D.like; rainy 9.Which of the following sentences is right?A.My books on the desk B.Nice meet you, tooC.These are my dictionaries D.Thanks you for your help.10.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be11.—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A.hears B.looks C.sounds D.listens12.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are13.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing14.— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A.Is;are B.Is;is C.Are;is15.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 16.— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A.meet B.make C.do17.—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A.is, is B.does, does C.does, is D.is, does18.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted19.I often play volleyball after class. But my cousin Lily _________.A.does B.doesn’t C.do D.don’t20.A lot of good teachers __________ their students.A.are strict with B.is strict with C.are strict in21.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t22.Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?A.has he B.hasn’t he C.does he D.doesn't he 23.Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A.are B.am C.is D.be24.2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A.came true B.come true C.comes true D.coming true 25.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:汤姆和吉姆都在3班。
考查主谓一致。
因为句子的主语是两个人,是复数,所以谓语动词用复数形式。
故选D。
2.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——玛丽喜欢水果吗?——当然。
考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。
分析句子可知,此句谓语动词是行为动词like,主语是Mary,所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙,用于句首需大写首字母,其后动词使用动词原形。
故选C。
3.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:草莓味道鲜美。
你可以尝一尝。
选项 A 的意思是吃,B 是喝,C 是尝起来,D 是听起来。
题目中的主语是 strawberries(草莓),delicious(美味的)是形容词,只有选项 C 和D 这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词,再加上句意的理解:草莓尝起来是美味的。
所以答案选 C。
4.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:昨天下午那个女人让她的丈夫在门外等待。
考查非谓语动词。
wait动词原形;waiting动名词或现在分词形式;to wait动词不定式;waited过去分词。
make是使役动词,后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,make sb. do sth.让某人做某事,故选A。
5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——听!我听见有人在呼救。
——有什么不对劲吗?考查感官动词和形容词做定语修饰不定代词的用法。
听到某人干某事hear sb do/doing sth;根据句中Listen!听的提示,说明听到的动作正在进行,所以感官动词hear应用hear sb doing sth结构,故排除B、D项;当有形容词wrong修饰不定代词anything时,形容词必须后置,故排除C项,故选A。
6.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我的父母不让我吃太多垃圾食品。
考查动词辨析及形容词短语。
like 喜欢;want想要,常用于句型want sb. to do sth.;ask 问,要求,常用于句型ask sb. to do sth.;let让,常用于句型let sb. do sth.;too many太多,修饰可数名词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词。
根据句子结构可知,句子使用了动词原形eat在句中作宾补,只有let的句型符合;第二个空后的junk food是不可数名词,用too much修饰。
故选D。
7.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:图书馆平日里从早上8点开到下午3点是开着的。
但是它在星期六和星期天下午5点关门。
考查形容词和动词辨析。
is open开着的;closes关闭;opens打开;closed关闭;is opened 被打开;is opening即将开业;is closed关着的。
根据第一句中“from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays”可知,此处是“在平日里早上8点到下午3点这个时间段内,图书馆是开着的”,所以此处用系表结构表示图书馆是开着的这个状态,所以第一空使用is open;第二句句中“at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays”是“时间点”,表示“在五点关门”,句中主语是it,所以第二空使用动词close的第三人称单数形式closes。
故选A。
8.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——明天天气什么样?——就要下雨了。
考查固定搭配及动词。
be like像……样子;like介词,像,动词,喜欢;rain下雨,动词;rainy下雨的,形容词,根据所给空前面的will后面加动词原形可知,应该用be like,排除C和D,由第二个空前面的is going to可知,应该填动词原形,排除A,故选B。
9.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:以下哪个句子是正确的。
考查英语综合能力。
A项的正确形式应该为“My books are on the desk.”;B项的正确形式为“Nice to meet you, too.”;D项的正确形式为“Thank you for your help.”。