2018静安初三英语一模卷及答案
上海市静安区2018届九年级上学期期末(一模)质量监控英语试题及答案(word版)
静安区2017~2018学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语2018.1(满分:150 分,考试时间:150分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题。
共94 小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分)7. A) Surprised. B) Confused. C) Disappointed. D) Worried.8.A) By bus. B)By taxi. C)By underground. D)By bike.9.A) In1995. B) In1997. C) In1998. D) In2001.10. A) A cat. B) A bird. C) A rabbit. D) A dog.11. A) A reporter. B) A policeman. C) A manager. D) A captain.12. A) Play computer games. B) Chat online.C) Climb the mountains. D) Go travelling.13. A) He agrees with Cherry. B) He never does any housework.C) Everyone should do housework. D) Housework is only for parents.14. A) The problem was probably caused by a storm.B) The man's work can be done without the power.C) The problem can't be solved in a very short time.D) The electric company is now working on the problem.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Judy was happy to receive a letter from her grandma.16. Judy and her grandma don't have enough face-to-face communication.17. Grandma wrote briefly in the letter about her everyday life.18. Grandma planted flowers in the garden and sometimes played card games with friends.19. Judy replied to her grandma that she would visit her once a week.20. Judy has realized she sometimes needs to slow down and enjoy happy moments with family.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
英语_2018年上海市静安区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2018年上海市静安区中考英语一模试卷三、Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)1. Which of the following words is pronounced as/ga:d/?()A gardenB goldC guideD guard2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?()A We have a training pr o gram.B The way you speak is very comm o n.C The doctor o perated on him immediately.D I have been in c o ntact with him.3. I can't go to _____ sleep without doing a few minutes'reading.()A aB anC theD /4. I was angry ______ myself for making such a stupid mistake.()A ofB atC withD for5. Last Friday,my aunt gave _____ and my brother two tickets to the rock concert.()A IB meC mineD myself6. Some people think the Internet helps friendship,but ____ don't.()A otherB anotherC the otherD others7. If you enjoy American stories,you'll find that quite _____ of them take place on the road.()A fewB a fewC littleD a little8. During my stay in Germany,I gained much ______ of local customs and cultures.()A suggestionB ideaC knowledgeD message9. I like hiking at weekends.I have walked 10miles _____ 6o'clock.()A forB sinceC atD from10. Tea is ________ drink in the world besides water.()A popularB more popularC most popularD the most popular11. Jimmy set out early for the airport,______ he wouldn't catch the plane.()A andB thenC soD or12. The restaurant is very popular ____ it offers a wide variety of delicious food at low prices.()A althoughB becauseC beforeD until13. Our road information system should be improved so that we ____ know the road condition ahead of time.()A mustB shouldC canD could14. ﹣____ will we know the result of our physical examination?﹣In about 2weeks.()A How soonB How oftenC How longD How far15. Oh,my god.The children _____ an awful mess in the kitchen!I have to clean it.()A are makingB have madeC will makeD made16. After his death,the land _____ equally among his sons.()A dividesB dividedC was dividedD has divided17. The weather report has warned people _____ outdoor exercise in hazy caught.()A not doB to not doC not to doD not doing18. The drunk driver didn't remember _______ the old lady after being caught.()A knock downB to knock downC knocking downD knocked down19. ﹣In my opinion,we should help the old when they are in trouble.﹣_____.()A Congratulations!B Yes,please.C Best wishes!D I think so,too.20. ﹣I've been waiting for you for ages.What kept you so long,John?﹣______,but I have been caught in a traffic jam for nearly an hour.()A Not at allB Never mindC I'm so sorryD That's all rightComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)21.A.chat B.interview C.trained D.operation E.relationshipAnimal Talk"Calm down!"said Alex."Don't tell me to calm down!"replied Irene.Husband and wife?Brother and sister?No,Alex was an African gray parrot,and Dr.Irene Pepperberg(1)_______ him to talk﹣he had a vocabulary of about 150words when he died in 2007.Alex could also count up to six,and identify shapes,colors,and materials.And he had a close (2)_______ with Dr.Pepperberg.When she had to leave Alex with the vet for a(n)(3)_______,he asked her not to go."Stop!"he screamed."I love you!Come back!"Apes are also famous for learning human language.Koko,a gorilla who was taught sign language,has learned more than 1000signs and can understand about 2000English words.She also makes up words.She has even had an Internet"(4)_______"!But one of the most famous animal"language learners"is Kanzi,a chimpanzee,who communicates by touching symbols on a computer.22.Kanzi has a vocabulary of over 3000words,and he responds to a large number of spoken commands and questions.In one test,the researcher,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh asked him to wash a potato,and then she told him to (1)_______ the water.She asked him to get a ball,and told him to take a red ball into the office.She told him to put a tomato and a key in the fridge.Kanzi responded(2)_______ to 74percent of 660requests and instructions.Kanzi clearly a remarkable chimp.Once,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh's keys were stolen by another chimp.She asked Kanzi to get them back.Kanzi went to talk to the guilty chimp to (3)_______ the stolen keys.And when he's (4)_______,Kanzi likes watching TV﹣Tarzonis oneof his favourite movies.五、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)23. It's not good to make________ for being late for school.(excuse)24. ________ Avenue is a good place for window shopping.(five)25. The comic book was so exciting that they all lost________ in it.(they)26. We have full________ that we shall succeed.(confident)27. There wasn't enough evidence to________ him guilty.(proof)28. It was the most________ experience of my life.Oh,what an awful day!(frighten)29. Sometimes life is very________,but we must continue.(helpful)30. Whenever we have trouble with our studies,our teachers help us________.(patient)六、Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子.第62-67题空格限填一词,第68题注意句首大写)(共14分)31. You have never seen such a beautiful sunset.(改为一般疑问句)________ you________ seen such a beautiful sunset?32. The first computers were built ________.(对划线部分提问)________ the first computers built?33. It is uncertain.Will coffee cause problems with memory?(合并为一句)It is uncertain________ coffee________ cause problems with memory or not.34. Shelley was so lucky that she won a free trip to Singapore.(改为简单句)Shelley was lucky________ to________ a free trip to Singapore.35. Big flood often affects a great many people.(改为被动语态)A great many people________ often________ by big flood.36. I won't go to the party if I'm not invited.(同意句型转换)I won't go to the party________ invited.37. more chances,offers,working in pairs,from each other,the students,to,learn English(连词成句)________.七、Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分) A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)38. Spiderman saves the dayA comic book fan dressed as Spiderman became a real superhero on Saturday.He tackled a thief who was trying to steal an expensive comic book.Michael Wong, 24, was wearing a Spiderman costume to attend the annual Asian Festival of Comics at the Sunny Sports Club.He saw the man putting the $350comic book into his sports bag.‘There were about 50people at the festival wearing superhe ro costumes that day, 'said Maddie Tam, the festival organizer.‘We enjoy seeing people dressed up as their favouritecharacters while they shop for comics.However, we didn't expect to see any of them actually stop a crime.'The thief did not have a chance to escape.While Spiderman took hold of his sweatshirt, several Star Wars characters blocked the exit.After a short struggle, the embarrassed robber gave the book back.‘A t first, I thought it was part of the festival, 'said Sharon Luk, a rock climbing instructor dressed as Wonder Woman.‘Reading comics is fun but watching superheroes in action is even better.'‘We were rather surprised when we arrived, 'said Police Constable Albert Mak.‘It can be easily seen that Spiderman hates to let criminals get away.Maybe he'll be interested in joining the police.'‘Crime﹣fighting is easy for Spiderman, 'Mr Wong said, laughing.‘The poor man was a bit unlucky as I teach judo(柔道)lessons here at the club.'(1).According to the report,Mr Wong went to the Sunny Sports Club to________.A catch a thief.B teach judo.C attend a festival.D steal a comic book.(2).In Line 1,the word‘tackled'is closest in meaning to________.A stopped.B reported.C argued with.D cared for.(3).The thief________.A escaped at last.B fought with Mr Wong.C kept the comic book.D wore a Spiderman costume.(4).Sharon Luk felt________ about what she saw.A angry.B unhappy.C excited.D perfect.(5).Which of the following is NOT true about the man who caught the thief?________A superhero.B organizer.C club member.D judo coach(教练).(6).The article probably appears in a(n)________.A newspaper.B advertisement.C comic strip.D science magazine.39. The traditional baths of Turkey(土耳其)Hamams, or bath houses, are a traditional part of Turkish culture.They represent an important piece of Turkey's long history and serve as a window into the past.However, these bath houses are quickly (1)_______ because of the changing habits of the Turkish people.Hamams hold a strong place in the history of Turkey and many data back hundreds of years.Traditionally, all kinds of people went to hamams because Islam has strict laws for cleanliness.Believers must wash themselves (2)_______, especially before their daily prayers(祷告).As most people in Turkey didn't have running water in their homes, the Hamam was the perfect place to get clean, relax, and catch up with friends.Today, however, the tradition of going to the hamam is dying out for many young people.Now almost everyone has running water in their bathrooms, so they prefer to batheat home.(3)_______, Turkish people are not going to hamams as often as they used to.These days, instead of relying on locals, many hamams are trying to attract foreign tourists.A typical (4)_______ at a hamam can last well over an hour.Visitors will be welcomed into entrance hall.There they will be able to relax with friends and chat over a cup of tea.They will also be able to change into the Turkish towel, which wraps around the waist like a skirt.When ready, visitors will head into the hot room.There they will lie on the hot floor and be scrubbed clean and massaged by one of the in﹣house masseurs or masseuses.Men and women always bathe separately(分开地), but their experiences are very (5)_______.Although many hamams are in danger of closing, they will always remain a part of Turkish culture.An experience in one of Istanbul's famous bath houses should not be (6)_______on any visit to Turkey.It will certainly leave you refreshed, relaxed, and squeaky clean for your next adventure.(1)A developingB disappearingC setting upD falling down(2)A togetherB againC regularlyD immediately(3)A In briefB What's moreC For the time beingD As a result(4)A processB programC caseD essential(5)A familiarB similarC dramaticD essential(6)A missedB gainedC sharedD describedC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)40.根据短文内容及首字母提示,在句子空白处填入一个恰当的词,使短文内容完整、通顺。
2018静安区英语中考一模
静安区2017学年第一学期期末学习质量调研九年级英语2018.1 Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)Ⅰ . Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A. Surprised. B. Confused. C. Disappointed. D. Worried.8. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. D. By bike.9. A. In 1995. B. In 1997. C. In 1998. D. In 2001.10. A. A cat. B. A bird. C. A rabbit. D. A dog.11. A. A reporter. B. A policeman. C. A manager. D. A captain.12. A. Play computer games. B. Chat online.C. Climb the mountains.D. Go travelling.13. A. He agrees with Cherry. B. He never does any housework.C. Everyone should do housework.D. Housework is only for parents.14. A. The problem was probably caused by a storm.B. The man’s work can be done without the power.C. The problem can’t be solved in a very short time.D. The electric company is now working on the problem.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. Judy was happy to receive a letter from her grandma.16. Judy and her grandma don’t have enough face-to-face communication.17. Grandma wrote briefly in the letter about her everyday life.18. Grandma planted flowers in the garden and sometimes played card games with friends.19. Judy replied to her grandma that she would visit her once a week.20. Judy has realized she sometimes needs to slow down and enjoy happy moments with family.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(10分)21. Mrs. Gray wants to ________ ________ Mr. Phillips to the headmaster.22. She thinks that Mr. Phillips is going ________ ________ with his lessons.23. Mrs. Gray’s son is worried that his parents are damaging ________ ________.24. Her son used his own money to buy an energy-saving ________ ________.25. Mrs. Gray thinks that Mr. Phillips needs to change _________ ________.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /ga:d/?A. gardenB. goldC. guideD. guard27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. We have a training program.B. The way you speak is very common.C. The doctor operated on him immediately.D. I have been in contact with him.28. I can’t go to _____ sleep without doing a few minutes’ reading.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. I was angry ______ myself for making such a stupid mistake.A. ofB. atC. withD. for30. Last Friday, my aunt gave _____ and my brother two tickets to the rock concert.A. IB. meC. mineD. myself31. Some people think the Internet helps friendship, but ____ don’t.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others32. If you enjoy American stories, you’ll find that quite _____ of them take place on the road.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little33. During my stay in Germany, I gained much ______ of local customs and cultures.A. suggestionB. ideaC. knowledgeD. message34. I like hiking at weekends. I have walked 10 miles _____ 6 o’clock.A. forB. sinceC. atD. from35. Tea is _____ drink in the world besides water.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular36. Jimmy set out early for the airport, ______ he wouldn’t catch the plane.A. andB. thenC. soD. or37. The restaurant is very popular ____ it offers a wide variety of delicious food at low prices.A. althoughB. becauseC. beforeD. until38. Our road information system should be improved so that we ____ know the road conditionahead of time.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. could39. –____ will we know the result of our physical examination?–In about 2 weeks.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far40. Oh, my god. The children _____ an awful mess in the kitchen! I have to clean it.A. are makingB. have madeC. will makeD. made41. After his death, the land _____ equally among his sons.A. dividesB. dividedC. was dividedD. has divided42. The weather report has warned people _____ outdoor exercise in hazy caught.A. not doB. to not doC. not to doD. not doing43. The drunk driver didn’t remember _______ the old lady after being caught.A. knock downB. to knock downC. knocking downD. knocked down44. –In my opinion, we should help the old when they are in trouble.–_____.A. Congratulations!B. Yes, please.C. Best wishes!D. I think so, too.45. –I’ve been waiting for you for ages. What kept you so long, John?–______, but I have been caught in a traffic jam for nearly an hour.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. I’m so sorryD. That’s all rightⅢ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
静安一模答案(终稿)
静安区2018学年第一学期期末教学质量调研九年级英语听力文字和参考答案Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)1. Little Tony shouldn’t spend much time watching TV programmes.2. Are you sure the thief was arrested by a policeman just now?3. Our class teacher often says sitting up straight is good for our health.4. Mum was very surprised at the news, wasn’t she?5. Do you agree that computers are super calculators?6. The weather forecast says the snow will last for a week.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)7. M: Kate, what do your classmates like doing in their spare time?W: Jim likes singing Karaoke. Linda enjoys reading comic strips. Playing tennis is Lucy’s favourite.Q: Who is interested in reading comic strips?8. M: Jenny, the bus hasn’t come yet. And there’s no underground station here.W: What shall we do? We’ll be late for the film.M: Let’s take a taxi. We must hurry to the cinema.W: All right.Q: How will they go to the cinema?9. W: Hi, Simon, would you like to work for our school newspaper?M: I’d love to. How often do you publish the newspaper?W: Well, every Tuesday since last month.Q: How often is the school newspaper published now?10. W: Excuse me, Sam. I’m Susan from CCTV. Could you answer a question, please?M: Yes, certainly.W: Why do you like your job? Can you earn much money?M: I don’t care about money. The reason is that I can use traditional skills in my work. I’m proud of it.Q: Why does Sam like his job?11. W: Oh, dear! Jack, what’s wrong with your face?M: I had a traffic accident.W: What happened to you?M: I drove in the countryside last night. It was very dark and there were no lights on the road.Suddenly my car ran into a huge hole. Then I lost control of the car and it hit a tree.W: Oh, how terrible!Q: What happened last night?12. M: Well, I’ve finished my homework. It’s time to walk the dogs.W: Oh. I’m busy cooking dinner. Could you take them out alone?M: Sure.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?13. M: Excuse me, could you tell me the arrival time of Flight MU915 from France, please?W: Let me see … At 9:30.M: Oh, it will arrive in 20 minutes. Thank you!W: My pleasure.Q: What time is it now?14. W: New Year’s Day is coming. What are you going to do, Tom?M: I plan to travel to Xiamen. It’s warm there in winter. What about you, Lily?W: I haven’t decided yet. I want to visit my parents in Qingdao. But my friends will come to Shanghai from America. So I have to stay here and show them around the city.Q: What are they talking about?C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)Rose: Hello. May I speak to Steve?Steve: This is Steve speaking. Who’s that?Rose: This is Rose. Steve, I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t go to the Grand Theatre with you tomorrow evening.Steve: That’s too bad!Rose: I don’t know the reason why my mum wouldn’t let me go.Steve: That’s OK. My mum also said no. She told me that sch ool hours are the time when I can see my friends. After school, it is important to spend time with the family.Rose: My mum often says something like that, too. She always wants me to stay at home with her and my dad, or to visit my grandparents with her. But the village where they live is boring! When I visit them, there is nothing for me to do.Steve: I used to think my grand parents were boring too, but I don’t now. In the past, I just watched TV when I visited them. Then I learnt that my grandpa was a good engineer. So I often ask him to give me computer lessons. That is the reason why I like to visit them now.Rose: Wow, that’s really interesting!Steve: Yes. They say that home is the place where our heart should be, and I think that’s true …I still wish we could go to the Grand Theatre tomorrow.Rose: Me too. Oh, it’s dinner time. I have to go.Steve: Bye! See you at school tomorrow.Rose: Bye!D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文,完成下列内容。
最新2017-2018年上海市初三英语一模卷附答案
最新2017-2018年上海市初三英语一模卷附答案First Semester Grade 9 XXXEnglish ExamFull marks: 150 points。
Time: 100 minutes)Note to Candidates: There are 7 ns with a total of 94 XXX written on the exam paper will not be graded.Part 1 ListeningI。
XXX (30 points)A。
Listen and Choose the Right Picture (6 points)1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________B。
XXX and Choose the Best Answer to the n You Hear (8 points)7.When will the party be held?A。
XXX Friday8.What's wrong with him?A。
He has a stomachache。
B。
He has a cold.C。
He has to stay at home。
D。
He is too tired.9.What is the lecture about?A。
How to read a poem。
B。
How to teach Chinese.C。
How to write a love story。
D。
How to speak English.10.What does the woman want to order?A。
The salad。
B。
The juice。
C。
The steak。
D。
The dessert.11.How will they go to the airport?A。
XXX.12.Where are they?A。
2018上海市静安区中考模拟英语试卷及答案
2018上海市静安区中考模拟英语试卷及答案静安区“学习有效性实证研究”学习质量研究九年级英语科目XXXX年级英语科目参考答案和听力课文2018。
4第一部分I. 1 .F 2。
B3.C 4。
A 5。
G 6。
D9.D 10。
A 11。
B 12。
C 13。
B 14。
D 15。
A 16。
D二。
7.B 8。
D三。
17.F 18。
T 19。
F 20。
F 21。
F 22。
T 23。
T四.24.19/19 25。
英格兰26。
十二月/十二月二十七日。
活动28。
29队。
有益的30。
练习/练习第二部分V.31.A 32。
C 33。
B 34。
D 35。
C 36。
D 37。
A 38。
C 39。
C 40。
B 41。
A 42。
C 43。
D 44。
C 45。
D 46。
B 47。
A 48。
B 49。
A 50。
D 51。
B 52。
B 53。
A 54。
C 55。
C 56。
D六.57.我的58。
记者59。
不健康的60。
小心。
冰冻62。
能力63。
请柬。
保护七.65.有,有66个。
多远67。
多美啊68.被展示。
足够厚70。
如果/是否有第三部分八.(一)71。
F 72。
T 73。
T 74。
F 75。
F 76。
T 77。
T(二)78。
A 79。
D 80。
B 81。
A 82。
C 83。
B 84。
D (C) 85。
B 86。
C 87。
A 88。
C 89。
D 90。
A 91。
B (D) 92。
清洁93。
正确/合理94。
没有任95.第九十六课。
作品97。
尤其是98年。
数额(/安排)(英)99。
105,000美元100.是的,他/她能。
写每周的网络博客102.探索(大堡礁的)岛屿。
104年2月22日前。
没有(我/我们没有) 105.(他们)有趣/令人兴奋/充满乐趣/ …(任何合理的答案都可以接受。
)九.有点。
106听力脚本第一部分倾听听力的第一部分现在开始。
根据你所听到的,选择相应的图片)1。
格林夫妇喜欢在花园里种树和种花。
2.这部小说如此吸引人,杰克连续读了几个小时。
2018学年度静安区初三英语期末试卷(含听力和答案)
静安区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷(满分150分,完卷时间100分钟)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分)( )7. A) Surprised. B) Confused. C) Disappointed. D) Worried.( )8. A) By bus. B) By taxi. C) By underground. D) By bike.( )9. A) In1995. B) In1997. C) In1998. D) In2001.( )10. A) A cat. B) A bird. C) A rabbit. D) A dog.( )11. A) A reporter. B) A policeman. C) A manager. D) A captain.( )12. A) Play computer games. B) Chat online.C) Climb the mountains. D) Go travelling.( )13. A) He agrees with Cherry. B) He never does any housework.C) Everyone should do housework. D) Housework is only for parents.( )14. A) The problem was probably caused by a storm.B) The man's work can be done without the power.C) The problem can't be solved in a very short time.D) The electric company is now working on the problem.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)( )15. Judy was happy to receive a letter from her grandma.( )16. Judy and her grandma don't have enough face-to-face communication.( )17. Grandma wrote briefly in the letter about her everyday life.( )18. Grandma planted flowers in the garden and sometimes played card games with friends. ( )19. Judy replied to her grandma that she would visit her once a week.( )20. Judy has realized she sometimes needs to slow down and enjoy happy moments with family.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
2018年上海市静安区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2018年上海市静安区中考英语一模试卷一、Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.(6分)B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)2.(1分)A.Surprised.B.Confused.C.Disappointed.D.Worried.3.(1分)A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By underground.D.By bike.4.(1分)A.In 1995.B.In 1997.C.In 1998.D.In 2001.5.(1分)A.A cat.B.A bird.C.A rabbit.D.A dog.6.(1分)A.A reporter.B.A policeman.C.A manager.D.A captain.7.(1分)A.Play computer games.B.Chat online.C.Climb the mountains.D.Go travelling.8.(1分)A.He agrees with Cherry.B.He never does any housework.C.Everyone should do housework.D.Housework is only for parents.9.(1分)A.The problem was probably caused by a storm.B.The man's work can be done without the power.C.The problem can't be solved in a very short time.D.The electric company is now working on the problem.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)10.(6分)15.Judy was happy to receive a letter from her grandma.16.Judy and her grandma don't have enough face﹣to﹣face communication.17.Grandma wrote briefly in the letter about her everyday life.18.Grandma planted flowers in the garden and sometimes played card games with friends.19.Judy replied to her grandma that she would visit her once a week.20.Judy has realized she sometimes needs to slow down and enjoy happy moments with family..D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(10分)11.(10分)21.Mrs.Gray wants to Mr.Phillips to the headmaster.22.She thinks that Mr.Phillips is going with his lessons.23.Mrs.Gray's son is worried that his parents are damaging.24.Her son used his own money to buy an energy﹣saving.25.Mrs.Gray thinks that Mr.Phillips needs to change.三、Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)12.(1分)Which of the following words is pronounced as/ga:d/?()A.garden B.gold C.guide D.guard13.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?()A.We have a training program.B.The way you speak is very common.C.The doctor operated on him immediately.D.I have been in contact with him.14.(1分)I can't go to _____ sleep without doing a few minutes'reading.()A.a B.an C.the D./15.(1分)I was angry ______ myself for making such a stupid mistake.()A.of B.at C.with D.for16.(1分)Last Friday,my aunt gave _____ and my brother two tickets to the rock concert.()A.I B.me C.mine D.myself17.(1分)Some people think the Internet helps friendship,but ____ don't.()A.other B.another C.the other D.others18.(1分)If you enjoy American stories,you'll find that quite _____ of them take place on the road.()A.few B.a few C.little D.a little19.(1分)During my stay in Germany,I gained much ______ of local customs and cultures.()A.suggestion B.idea C.knowledge D.message20.(1分)I like hiking at weekends.I have walked 10miles _____ 6o'clock.()A.for B.since C.at D.from21.(1分)Tea is ________ drink in the world besides water.()A.popular B.more popularC.most popular D.the most popular22.(1分)Jimmy set out early for the airport,______ he wouldn't catch the plane.()A.and B.then C.so D.or23.(1分)The restaurant is very popular ____ it offers a wide variety of delicious food at low prices.()A.although B.because C.before D.until24.(1分)Our road information system should be improved so that we ____ know the road condition ahead of time.()A.must B.should C.can D.could25.(1分)﹣____ will we know the result of our physical examination?﹣In about 2weeks.()A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far26.(1分)Oh,my god.The children _____ an awful mess in the kitchen!I have to clean it.()A.are making B.have made C.will make D.made27.(1分)After his death,the land _____ equally among his sons.()A.divides B.divided C.was divided D.has divided28.(1分)The weather report has warned people _____ outdoor exercise in hazy caught.()A.not do B.to not do C.not to do D.not doing29.(1分)The drunk driver didn't remember _______ the old lady after being caught.()A.knock down B.to knock downC.knocking down D.knocked down30.(1分)﹣In my opinion,we should help the old when they are in trouble.﹣_____.()A.Congratulations! B.Yes,please.C.Best wishes! D.I think so,too.31.(1分)﹣I've been waiting for you for ages.What kept you so long,John?﹣______,but I have been caught in a traffic jam for nearly an hour.()A.Not at all B.Never mindC.I'm so sorry D.That's all rightComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)32.(4分)Animal Talk"Calm down!"said Alex."Don't tell me to calm down!"replied Irene.Husband and wife?Brother and sister?No,Alex was an African gray parrot,and Dr.Irene Pepperberg(46)him to talk﹣he had a vocabulary of about 150words when he died in 2007.Alex could also count up to six,and identify shapes,colors,and materials.And he had a close (47)with Dr.Pepperberg.When she had to leave Alex with the vet for a(n)(48),he asked her not to go."Stop!"he screamed."I love you!Come back!"Apes are also famous for learning human language.Koko,a gorilla who was taught sign language,has learned more than 1000signs and can understand about 2000English words.She also makes up words.She has even had an Internet"(49)"!But one of the most famous animal"language learners"is Kanzi,a chimpanzee,who communicates by touching symbols on a computer.33.(4分)Kanzi has a vocabulary of over 3000words,and he responds to a large number of spoken commands and questions.In one test,the researcher,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh asked him to wash a potato,and then she told him to (50)the water.She asked him to get a ball,and told him to take a red ball into the office.She told him to put a tomato and a key in the fridge.Kanzi responded(51)to 74percent of 660requests and instructions.Kanzi clearly a remarkable chimp.Once,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh's keys were stolen by another chimp.She asked Kanzi to get them back.Kanzi went to talk to the guilty chimp to (52)the stolen keys.And when he's (53),Kanzi likes watching TV﹣Tarzon is oneof his favourite movies.五、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)34.(1分)It's not good to make for being late for school.(excuse)35.(1分)Avenue is a good place for window shopping.(five)36.(1分)The comic book was so exciting that they all lost in it.(they)37.(1分)We have full that we shall succeed.(confident)38.(1分)There wasn't enough evidence to him guilty.(proof)39.(1分)It was the most experience of my life.Oh,what an awful day!(frighten)40.(1分)Sometimes life is very,but we must continue.(helpful)41.(1分)Whenever we have trouble with our studies,our teachers help us.(patient)六、Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子.第62-67题空格限填一词,第68题注意句首大写)(共14分)42.(2分)You have never seen such a beautiful sunset.(改为一般疑问句)you seen such a beautiful sunset?43.(2分)The first computers were built in the 1940s.(对划线部分提问)the first computers built?44.(2分)It is uncertain.Will coffee cause problems with memory?(合并为一句)It is uncertain coffee cause problems with memory or not.45.(2分)Shelley was so lucky that she won a free trip to Singapore.(改为简单句)Shelley was lucky to a free trip to Singapore.46.(2分)Big flood often affects a great many people.(改为被动语态)A great many people often by big flood.47.(2分)I won't go to the party if I'm not invited.(同意句型转换)I won't go to the party invited.48.(2分)more chances,offers,working in pairs,from each other,the students,to,learn English(连词成句).七、Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)49.(12分)Spiderman saves the dayA comic book fan dressed as Spiderman became a real superhero on Saturday.He tackled a thief who was trying to steal an expensive comic book.Michael Wong,24,was wearing a Spiderman costume to attend the annual Asian Festival of Comics at the Sunny Sports Club.He saw the man putting the $350comic book into his sports bag.‘There were about 50people at the festival wearing superhero costumes that day,'said Maddie Tam,the festival organizer.‘We enjoy seeing people dressed up as their favourite characters while they shop for comics.However,we didn't expect to see any of them actually stop a crime.'The thief did not have a chance to escape.While Spiderman took hold of his sweatshirt,several Star Wars characters blocked the exit.After a short struggle,the embarrassed robber gave the book back.‘At first,I thought it was part of the festival,'said Sharon Luk,a rock climbing instructor dressed as Wonder Woman.‘Reading comics is fun but watching superheroes in action is even better.'‘We were rather surprised when we arrived,'said Police Constable Albert Mak.‘It can be easily seen that Spiderman hates to let criminals get away.Maybe he'll be interested in joining the police.'‘Crime﹣fighting is easy for Spiderman,'Mr Wong said,laughing.‘The poor man was a bit unlucky as I teach judo(柔道)lessons here at the club.'69.According to the report,Mr Wong went to the Sunny Sports Club to.A.catch a thiefB.teach judoC.attend a festivalD.steal a comic book70.In Line 1,the word‘tackled'is closest in meaning to.A.stoppedB.reportedC.argued withD.cared for71.The thief.A.escaped at lastB.fought with Mr WongC.kept the comic bookD.wore a Spiderman costume72.Sharon Luk felt about what she saw.A.angryB.unhappyC.excitedD.perfect73.Which of the following is NOT true about the man who caught the thief?A.superheroB.organizerC.club memberD.judo coach(教练)74.The article probably appears in a(n).A.newspaperB.advertisementC.comic stripD.science magazine.50.(12分)The traditional baths of Turkey(土耳其)Hamams,or bath houses,are a traditional part of Turkish culture.They represent an important piece of Turkey's long history and serve as a window into the past.However,these bath houses are quickly (75)because of the changing habits of the Turkish people.Hamams hold a strong place in the history of Turkey and many data back hundreds ofyears.Traditionally,all kinds of people went to hamams because Islam has strict laws for cleanliness.Believers must wash themselves (76),especially before their daily prayers(祷告).As most people in Turkey didn't have running water in their homes,the Hamam was the perfect place to get clean,relax,and catch up with friends.Today,however,the tradition of going to the hamam is dying out for many young people.Now almost everyone has running water in their bathrooms,so they prefer to bathe at home.(77),Turkish people are not going to hamams as often as they used to.These days,instead of relying on locals,many hamams are trying to attract foreign tourists.A typical (78)at a hamam can last well over an hour.Visitors will be welcomed into entrance hall.There they will be able to relax with friends and chat over a cup of tea.They will also be able to change into the Turkish towel,which wraps around the waist like a skirt.When ready,visitors will head into the hot room.There they will lie on the hot floor and be scrubbed clean and massaged by one of the in﹣house masseurs or masseuses.Men and women always bathe separately(分开地),but their experiences are very (79).Although many hamams are in danger of closing,they will always remain a part of Turkish culture.An experience in one of Istanbul's famous bath houses should not be (80)on any visit to Turkey.It will certainly leave you refreshed,relaxed,and squeaky clean for your next adventure.75.A.developing B.disappearing C.setting up D.falling down 76.A.together B.again C.regularly D.immediately 77.A.In brief B.What's more C.For the time being D.As a result 78.A.process B.program C.case D.essential 79.A.familiar B.similar C.dramatic D.essential 80.A.missed B.gained C.shared D.described.C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)51.(14分)AMAZING RESCUE﹣﹣﹣THANKS TO CELL PHONETwo teenagers capsized(倾覆)in the ocean off the east coast of the U.S.and called the westCoast on a cell phone to ask for help.Brother and sister Ray and Susan Rivera were on a sailing vacation near Newport,Rhode Island.But because of huge w(81)of the sea,their boat capsized,and they were thrown into the ocean.Ray,17,and Susan,16,spent 30minutes trying to right the capsized boat,but without success.They couldn't get back into the boat,and they couldn't a(82)the attention of passing ships.After they had been in the water for about 40minutes,the situation was getting s(83),and they felt very cold.Then Susan remembered her cell phone in its watertight container in her pocket,and reached for it.But she didn't think of dialing 911,the emergency number.I (84),she called their father,who was 2500miles away in Scattle,Washington on a business trip.Susan explained:"I thought it would be q(85)to call someone I knew and tell them our position.I dialed Dad's number and he contacted the Coast Guard."About ten minutes later,after they had held on to the boat for nearly an hour,they heard a helicopter.Next,everything happened very fast,and Ray and Susan were picked up and carried to s(86).Afterward.The Coast Guard said that the teenagers were lucky to be alive and very,very lucky that the cell phone had worked."Anyone in trouble should contact the Coast Guard d(87)by calling 911."he added.52.(12分)Tigers as PetsHaving a pet tiger would be great,wouldn't it?It seems that many people agree,atleast in the United States.The US Association of Zoos and Aquariums says that there are 12,000privately owned pet tigers in the U.S.A.12,000is a very large number of tigers.It is much more than the number of tigers living in the wild.Scientists think that there are only 2,000or 3,000wild tigers left.Why are there so many pet tigers?One reason is that the price of a baby tiger is quite low,sometimes just 500dollars.Unfortunately,tigers don't make very good pets.Caring for a big cat is very expensive,difficult and dangerous.As baby tigers,they may live inside with their owner,play safely and look very cute.However,when they grow up they cannot be trusted.They still want to attack and bite like a wild tiger.According to big cat trainers,only 1in 8big cats can be trained sufficiently to have contact with humans.That's after training by a professional!For this reason,nearly all pet tigers llive in a cage.Because they must always live in a cage,the life of a pet tiger is sometimes unhappy.They must be locked away so their owner can clean the cage and feed them.It is not safe to touch the tiger.Pet tigers are most often kept for show rather than for companionship(陪伴).Is that the kind of pet you would want?88.There are more pet tigers than wild tigers in the U.S.A,aren't there?89.How many wild tigers are there in the U.S.A?90.What might be the reason that there are so many pet tigers?91.If you have a pet tiger,what should you do to stay safe?92.Why do most people keep pet tigers?93.Would you like to keep a pet tiger?Why or why not?(Give at least 2reasons.).八、Writing(作文)(共20分)53.(20分)In 60﹣100words,write a story based on the pictures below.(展开合理想象,看图写一篇60﹣100个词的有趣的短文故事,标点符号不占格)The following words and phrases are for reference only.(以下单词和短语仅供参考)hours of studying take a break a pair of skates.2018年上海市静安区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.(6分)【分析】略【解答】略B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)2.(1分)A.Surprised.B.Confused.C.Disappointed.D.Worried.【分析】略【解答】略3.(1分)A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By underground.D.By bike.【分析】略【解答】略4.(1分)A.In 1995.B.In 1997.C.In 1998.D.In 2001.【分析】略【解答】略5.(1分)A.A cat.B.A bird.C.A rabbit.D.A dog.【分析】略【解答】略6.(1分)A.A reporter.B.A policeman.C.A manager.D.A captain.【分析】略【解答】略7.(1分)A.Play computer games.B.Chat online.C.Climb the mountains.D.Go travelling.【分析】略【解答】略8.(1分)A.He agrees with Cherry.B.He never does any housework.C.Everyone should do housework.D.Housework is only for parents.【分析】略【解答】略9.(1分)A.The problem was probably caused by a storm.B.The man's work can be done without the power.C.The problem can't be solved in a very short time.D.The electric company is now working on the problem.【分析】略【解答】略C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)10.(6分)15.Judy was happy to receive a letter from her grandma.略16.Judy and her grandma don't have enough face﹣to﹣face communication.略17.Grandma wrote briefly in the letter about her everyday life.略18.Grandma planted flowers in the garden and sometimes played card games with friends.略19.Judy replied to her grandma that she would visit her once a week.略20.Judy has realized she sometimes needs to slow down and enjoy happy moments with family.略.【分析】略【解答】略D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(10分)11.(10分)21.Mrs.Gray wants to略Mr.Phillips to the headmaster.22.She thinks that Mr.Phillips is going略with his lessons.23.Mrs.Gray's son is worried that his parents are damaging略.24.Her son used his own money to buy an energy﹣saving略.25.Mrs.Gray thinks that Mr.Phillips needs to change略.【分析】略【解答】略三、Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)12.(1分)Which of the following words is pronounced as/ga:d/?()A.garden B.gold C.guide D.guard【分析】下面哪个词的发音是/ga:d/【解答】答案:D.garden的音标是['ɡɑrdn];gold的音标是[gəʊld];guide的音标是gaɪd];guard 音标是[gɑːd];因此可知guard中的划线部分与其他三项不一样,故选D.13.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?()A.We have a training program.B.The way you speak is very common.C.The doctor operated on him immediately.D.I have been in contact with him.【分析】找出下列单词中的划线部分与其他三项不一样的选项.【解答】答案:A.program的音标是['prəʊɡræm];common的音标是['kɒmən];operated的音标是['ɒpəreɪtɪd];contact的音标是['kɒntækt];因此可知program 中的划线部分与其他三项不一样,故选A.14.(1分)I can't go to _____ sleep without doing a few minutes'reading.()A.a B.an C.the D./【分析】我没有几分钟的阅读不能入眠.【解答】答案:D.a ,an,the.三者都是冠词.a,an 是不定冠词,表泛指,译为"一个",a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指.译为"这个,那个,这些,那些".sleep"睡眠,",是名词,入眠,可译为"go to sleep" 是固定短语,所以空格不填,由题干"我没有几分钟的阅读不能入眠.",故答案选择D.15.(1分)I was angry ______ myself for making such a stupid mistake.()A.of B.at C.with D.for【分析】我因为犯了这么愚蠢的错误而生自己的气.【解答】答案:C.考查介词.A属于.B在几点或小地点.C和.D为了…be angry with生某人的气.选C.16.(1分)Last Friday,my aunt gave _____ and my brother two tickets to the rock concert.()A.I B.me C.mine D.myself【分析】上个星期五,我姑姑给我和我弟弟两张摇滚音乐会的票.【解答】答案:B.I"我",人称代词主格,me"我",人称代词宾格,mine "我的",是名词性的物主代词,myself"我自己",是反身代词.由gave 是动词,后跟宾语,故空格用me.由题干" 上个星期五,我姑姑给我和我弟弟两张摇滚音乐会的票."可知,故答案应选择B.17.(1分)Some people think the Internet helps friendship,but ____ don't.()A.other B.another C.the other D.others【分析】有些人认为因特网有助于友谊,但有些人却不这样认为.【解答】答案:D.another意思是"又一,再一";other意思是"别的,其他的";others是others的复数形式;the others是the other的复数形式.根据Some people think the Internet helps friendship,but ____ don't,可知这里表示一些怎么样,而表示其他的用others.故选D.18.(1分)If you enjoy American stories,you'll find that quite _____ of them take place on the road.()A.few B.a few C.little D.a little【分析】如果你喜欢美国的故事,你会发现其中有不少是在路上发生的.【解答】答案:B.考查形容词词义辨析.句意:如果你喜欢美国的故事,你会发现其中有不少是在路上发生的.few和a few修饰可数名词,little和a little修饰不可数名词,a few和a little都表示"一点",而few和little表示"几乎没有".根据题干If you enjoy American stories,you'll find that quite _____ of them take place on the road.可知quite a few固定搭配,意为许多,这里说的是stories,名词复数.故选B.19.(1分)During my stay in Germany,I gained much ______ of local customs and cultures.()A.suggestion B.idea C.knowledge D.message【分析】我待在德国期间,我获得了很多当地习俗和文化的知识.【解答】答案:C 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我待在德国期间,我获得了很多当地习俗和文化的知识.故选C知识.A建议,B想法,D信息.20.(1分)I like hiking at weekends.I have walked 10miles _____ 6o'clock.()A.for B.since C.at D.from【分析】我喜欢周末徒步旅行.我从六点已经走了10英里.【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我喜欢周末徒步旅行.我从六点已经走了10英里.主句是一个现在完成时,后面是一个时间点,通常用since,故选B自从.21.(1分)Tea is ________ drink in the world besides water.()A.popular B.more popularC.most popular D.the most popular【分析】除了水,茶是全世界最受欢迎的饮品.【解答】答案:D,考察形容词最高级辨析.除了水,还有很多饮品,茶只算是其中之一,所以应该用形容词最高级表示除水之外最受欢迎的饮品,因此选择D.22.(1分)Jimmy set out early for the airport,______ he wouldn't catch the plane.()A.and B.then C.so D.or【分析】Jimmy很早就动身去机场了,否则他将赶不上飞机.【解答】答案:D 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是Jimmy很早就动身去机场了,否则他将赶不上飞机.故选D否则.A和,B然后,C因此.23.(1分)The restaurant is very popular ____ it offers a wide variety of delicious food at low prices.()A.although B.because C.before D.until【分析】这家餐馆非常受欢迎,因为它以低价提供各种各样的美食.【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是这家餐馆非常受欢迎,因为它以低价提供各种各样的美食.前后是一种因果关系,故选B因为.A尽管,C 之前,D直到.24.(1分)Our road information system should be improved so that we ____ know the road condition ahead of time.()A.must B.should C.can D.could【分析】完善道路信息系统以便我们可以提前知道路况.【解答】答案:C.考查情态动词.A必须.B应该.C能、可以.D可以(can 的过去式).结合语境"完善道路信息系统以便我们__提前知道路况.".可知,应该是"可以".一般现在时态,用can.选C.25.(1分)﹣____ will we know the result of our physical examination?﹣In about 2weeks.()A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far【分析】多久以后我们将知道物理考试的结果?大约两周后.【解答】答案:A 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是多久以后我们将知道物理考试的结果?大约两周后.故选A多久以后,后面常跟in+一段时间连用.B多久一次,提问频率,C多长,D多远.26.(1分)Oh,my god.The children _____ an awful mess in the kitchen!I have to clean it.()A.are making B.have made C.will make D.made【分析】哦,天哪.孩子们把厨房弄的非常乱,我必须得整理一下了.【解答】答案:B.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响,或过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成.其构成是"have/has+过去分词"根据"an awful mess in the kitchen!I have to clean it"厨房里非常乱,我必须得整理一下了,因此可知在这句话之前的一段时间内,厨房内慢慢地乱作一团,所以要用现在完成时来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是"哦,天哪.孩子们把厨房弄的非常乱,我必须得整理一下了."故选B.27.(1分)After his death,the land _____ equally among his sons.()A.divides B.divided C.was divided D.has divided【分析】在他死后,领地被他的几个儿子平分了.【解答】答案:C.根据语境推测句意是"在他死后,领地被他的几个儿子平分了."句子表述的是过去的事情,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语the land是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,故选C.28.(1分)The weather report has warned people _____ outdoor exercise in hazy caught.()A.not do B.to not do C.not to do D.not doing【分析】天气预报提醒人们不要在有雾的环境中做户外运动.【解答】答案:C.根据The weather report has warned people _____ outdoor exercise in hazy caught,可知句子考查warn sb not to do sth表示警告某人不要做某事.故选C.29.(1分)The drunk driver didn't remember _______ the old lady after being caught.()A.knock down B.to knock downC.knocking down D.knocked down【分析】那个喝醉的司机被抓到后不记得撞倒了那位老太太.【解答】答案:C根据空格前为remember后跟动词,可联想短语remember to do 记得去做某事(未做);remember doing记得做过某事(已做),结合语境可知这个醉酒的司机撞过老人,但是事后不记得了,故用短语remember doing sth,故填入knock 的动名词形式,故选C.30.(1分)﹣In my opinion,we should help the old when they are in trouble.﹣_____.()A.Congratulations! B.Yes,please.C.Best wishes! D.I think so,too.【分析】﹣﹣在我看来,当老年人遇到困难时,我们应该帮助他们.﹣﹣我也这样认为.【解答】Congratulations祝贺;Yes,please好的;Best wishes 最美好的祝福;I think so,too我也这样认为.根据In my opinion,we should help the old when they are in trouble,下面同意这种说法,用I think so,too回答.故选:D.31.(1分)﹣I've been waiting for you for ages.What kept you so long,John?﹣______,but I have been caught in a traffic jam for nearly an hour.()A.Not at all B.Never mindC.I'm so sorry D.That's all right【分析】﹣﹣我已经等你很久了,是什么让你呆了这么久,约翰?﹣﹣很抱歉,我被交通堵塞堵了将近一个小时.【解答】答案:C.Not at all一点也不;Never mind没关系;I'm so sorry抱歉;That's all right 没关系.根据but I have been caught in a traffic jam for nearly an hour,这里用了but,应该是抱歉.故选C.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)32.(4分)Animal Talk"Calm down!"said Alex."Don't tell me to calm down!"replied Irene.Husband and wife?Brother and sister?No,Alex was an African gray parrot,and Dr.Irene Pepperberg(46)C him to talk﹣he had a vocabulary of about 150words when he died in 2007.Alex could also count up to six,and identify shapes,colors,and materials.And he had a close (47)A with Dr.Pepperberg.When she had to leave Alex with the vet for a(n)(48)D,he asked her not to go."Stop!"he screamed."I love you!Come back!"Apes are also famous for learning human language.Koko,a gorilla who was taught sign language,has learned more than 1000signs and can understand about 2000English words.She also makes up words.She has even had an Internet"(49)E"!But one of the most famous animal"language learners"is Kanzi,a chimpanzee,who communicates by touching symbols on a computer.【分析】Alex 是一只非洲灰鹦鹉,Dr.Irene Pepperberg 训练他说话.当他在2007年死的时候,他已经掌握的词汇量大约是150个单词.Alex 也可以数到六,可以识别形状,颜色,材料,他和Dr.Pepperberg可以亲密的聊天.猿也因学习人类的语言而著名.但有一个最著名的动物"语言学家"是坎济,他是一只黑猩猩,能在计算机上通过触摸符号交流.【解答】46.C.考查动词.根据后一句:he had a vocabulary of about 150words when he died in 2007.句意:当他在2007年死的时候,他已经掌握的词汇量大约是150个单词.可知该句句意是:Dr.Irene Pepperberg 训练他说话.又因该句是主谓宾结构,结合上下文可知该句是一般过去式,所以设空处填动词过去式做谓语,选项C:trained 训练,是过去式动词,符合题意,故选C.47.A.考查名词.根据题干可知固定搭配:have a close chat with sb 与某人亲密的聊天,所以设空处填名词" chat" 聊天,故选A.48.D.根据题干关键词" vet " 兽医可知该句的句意是:当她不得不离开亚历克斯和兽医去做手术的时候.又因题干关键词" a(n)" 是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,选项D:operation 手术,是可数名词,符合题意,故选D.49.E.根据语境:But one of the most famous animal"language learners"is Kanzi,a chimpanzee,who communicates by touching symbols on a computer.句意:但有一个最著名的动物"语言学家"是坎济,他是一只黑猩猩,能在计算机上通过触摸符号交流.可知该句的句意是:她甚至有网络"关系".又因题干关键词" an " 修饰可数名词,选项E:relationship 关系,是可数名词,符合题意,故选E.33.(4分)Kanzi has a vocabulary of over 3000words,and he responds to a large number of spoken commands and questions.In one test,the researcher,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh asked him to wash a potato,and then she told him to (50)D the water.She asked him to get a ball,and told him to take a red ball into the office.She told him to put a tomato and a key in the fridge.Kanzi responded(51)A to 74percent of 660requests and instructions.Kanzi clearly a remarkable chimp.Once,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh's keys were stolen by another chimp.She asked Kanzi to get them back.Kanzi went to talk to the guilty chimp to (52)B the stolen keys.And when he's (53)C,Kanzi likes watching TV﹣Tarzon is oneof his favourite movies.【分析】Kanzi显然是一只非凡的黑猩猩.他掌握的词汇量超过3000个单词,他能回应大量的口头指令和问题.在一次试验中,Kanzi准确地回应660个要求和说明的74%.一次,Dr.savage﹣rumbaugh的钥匙被另一只黑猩猩偷走了.她让Kanzi把他们要回来.Kanzi就去告诉有罪的黑猩猩还回被偷的钥匙.Kanzi 喜欢看电视﹣﹣﹣塔松是他最喜欢的电影之一.【解答】50.D.考查动词短语.根据语境:In one test,the researcher,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh asked him to wash a potato.句意:在一次试验中,研究者dr.savage﹣rumbaugh让他去洗洗土豆.可知该句的句意是:然后她告诉他关掉水.又因题干关键词" to " 后面加动词原形,选项D:turn off 关掉,是动词短语,符合题意,故选D.51.A.考查副词.根据下一句:Kanzi clearly a remarkable chimp.句意:Kanzi显然是一只非凡的黑猩猩.可知该句的句意是:Kanzi准确地回应660个要求和说明的74%.又因题干关键词" responded" 回应,是动词,可用副词来修饰.选项A:accurately 精确地,准确地,是副词,符合题意,故选A.52.B.考查动词短语.根据语境:Once,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh's keys were stolen by another chimp.She asked Kanzi to get them back.句意:一次,Dr.savage ﹣rumbaugh的钥匙被另一只黑猩猩偷走了.她让Kanzi把他们要回来.可知该句句意是:Kanzi就去告诉有罪的黑猩猩还回被偷的钥匙.又因题干关键词" to" 后面加动词原形,选项B:bring back 带回,拿回,是动词短语,符合题意,故选B.53.C.考查现在分词.根据语境:Kanzi likes watching TV﹣Tarzon is oneof his favourite movies.句意:Kanzi喜欢看电视﹣﹣﹣塔松是他最喜欢的电影之一.可知该句句意是:当他放松的时候.又因该句是以" when" 引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般现在时,所以从句用现在进行时表将来.所以设空处填现在分词.选项C:relaxing 放松,是现在分词,符合题意,故选C.五、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)34.(1分)It's not good to make excuses for being late for school.(excuse)【分析】为上学迟到找借口是不好的.【解答】答案:excuses.根据It's not good to make﹣﹣for being late for school.(excuse)可知为上学迟到找借口是不好的.这里放在动词后面用名词形式,这里表示不止一个,用复数形式.故填excuses.35.(1分)Fifth Avenue is a good place for window shopping.(five)【分析】第五大街是逛街的好去处.【解答】答案:Fifth.根据﹣﹣Avenue is a good place for window shopping.(five)可知第五大街是逛街的好去处.这里表示第几个用序数词表示.故填fifth.。
【真卷】2018年上海市静安区英语中考一模试卷和答案
2018年上海市静安区中考英语一模试卷一、Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.(6分)B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)2.(1分)A.Surprised.B.Confused.C.Disappointed.D.Worried.3.(1分)A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By underground.D.By bike.4.(1分)A.In 1995.B.In 1997.C.In 1998.D.In 2001.5.(1分)A.A cat.B.A bird.C.A rabbit.D.A dog.6.(1分)A.A reporter.B.A policeman.C.A manager.D.A captain.7.(1分)A.Play computer games.B.Chat online.C.Climb the mountains.D.Go travelling.8.(1分)A.He agrees with Cherry.B.He never does any housework.C.Everyone should do housework.D.Housework is only for parents.9.(1分)A.The problem was probably caused by a storm.B.The man's work can be done without the power.C.The problem can't be solved in a very short time.D.The electric company is now working on the problem.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)10.(6分)15.Judy was happy to receive a letter from her grandma.16.Judy and her grandma don't have enough face﹣to﹣face communication.17.Grandma wrote briefly in the letter about her everyday life.18.Grandma planted flowers in the garden and sometimes played card games with friends.19.Judy replied to her grandma that she would visit her once a week.20.Judy has realized she sometimes needs to slow down and enjoy happy momentswith family..D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(10分)11.(10分)21.Mrs.Gray wants to Mr.Phillips to the headmaster.22.She thinks that Mr.Phillips is going with his lessons.23.Mrs.Gray's son is worried that his parents are damaging.24.Her son used his own money to buy an energy﹣saving.25.Mrs.Gray thinks that Mr.Phillips needs to change.三、Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)12.(1分)Which of the following words is pronounced as/ga:d/?()A.garden B.gold C.guide D.guard13.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?()A.We have a training program.B.The way you speak is very common.C.The doctor operated on him immediately.D.I have been in contact with him.14.(1分)I can't go to _____ sleep without doing a few minutes'reading.()A.a B.an C.the D./15.(1分)I was angry ______ myself for making such a stupid mistake.()A.of B.at C.with D.for16.(1分)Last Friday,my aunt gave _____ and my brother two tickets to the rock concert.()A.I B.me C.mine D.myself17.(1分)Some people think the Internet helps friendship,but ____ don't.()A.other B.another C.the other D.others18.(1分)If you enjoy American stories,you'll find that quite _____ of them take place on the road.()A.few B.a few C.little D.a little19.(1分)During my stay in Germany,I gained much ______ of local customs andA.suggestion B.idea C.knowledge D.message20.(1分)I like hiking at weekends.I have walked 10miles _____ 6o'clock.()A.for B.since C.at D.from21.(1分)Tea is ________ drink in the world besides water.()A.popular B.more popularC.most popular D.the most popular22.(1分)Jimmy set out early for the airport,______ he wouldn't catch the plane.()A.and B.then C.so D.or23.(1分)The restaurant is very popular ____ it offers a wide variety of delicious food at low prices.()A.although B.because C.before D.until24.(1分)Our road information system should be improved so that we ____ know the road condition ahead of time.()A.must B.should C.can D.could25.(1分)﹣____ will we know the result of our physical examination?﹣In about 2weeks.()A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far26.(1分)Oh,my god.The children _____ an awful mess in the kitchen!I have to clean it.()A.are making B.have made C.will make D.made27.(1分)After his death,the land _____ equally among his sons.()A.divides B.divided C.was divided D.has divided28.(1分)The weather report has warned people _____ outdoor exercise in hazy caught.()A.not do B.to not do C.not to do D.not doing29.(1分)The drunk driver didn't remember _______ the old lady after being caught.()A.knock down B.to knock downC.knocking down D.knocked down30.(1分)﹣In my opinion,we should help the old when they are in trouble.A.Congratulations! B.Yes,please.C.Best wishes! D.I think so,too.31.(1分)﹣I've been waiting for you for ages.What kept you so long,John?﹣______,but I have been caught in a traffic jam for nearly an hour.()A.Not at all B.Never mindC.I'm so sorry D.That's all rightComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)32.(4分)Animal Talk"Calm down!"said Alex."Don't tell me to calm down!"replied Irene.Husband and wife?Brother and sister?No,Alex was an African gray parrot,and Dr.Irene Pepperberg(46)him to talk﹣he had a vocabulary of about 150words when he died in 2007.Alex could also count up to six,and identify shapes,colors,and materials.And he had a close (47)with Dr.Pepperberg.When she had to leave Alex with the vet for a(n)(48),he asked her not to go."Stop!"he screamed."I love you!Come back!"Apes are also famous for learning human language.Koko,a gorilla who was taught sign language,has learned more than 1000signs and can understand about 2000English words.She also makes up words.She has even had an Internet"(49)"!But one of the most famous animal"language learners"is Kanzi,a chimpanzee,who communicates by touching symbols on a computer.33.(4分)Kanzi has a vocabulary of over 3000words,and he responds to a large number of spoken commands and questions.In one test,the researcher,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh asked him to wash a potato,and then she told him to (50)the water.She asked him to get a ball,and told him to take a red ball into the office.She told him to put a tomato and a key in the fridge.Kanzi responded(51)to 74percent of 660requests and instructions.Kanzi clearly a remarkable chimp.Once,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh's keys were stolen by another chimp.She asked Kanzi to get them back.Kanzi went to talk to the guilty chimp to (52)the stolen keys.And when he's (53),Kanzi likes watching TV﹣Tarzon is oneof his favourite movies.五、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)34.(1分)It's not good to make for being late for school.(excuse)35.(1分)Avenue is a good place for window shopping.(five)36.(1分)The comic book was so exciting that they all lost in it.(they)37.(1分)We have full that we shall succeed.(confident)38.(1分)There wasn't enough evidence to him guilty.(proof)39.(1分)It was the most experience of my life.Oh,what an awful day!(frighten)40.(1分)Sometimes life is very,but we must continue.(helpful)41.(1分)Whenever we have trouble with our studies,our teachers help us.(patient)六、Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子.第62-67题空格限填一词,第68题注意句首大写)(共14分)42.(2分)You have never seen such a beautiful sunset.(改为一般疑问句)you seen such a beautiful sunset?43.(2分)The first computers were built in the 1940s.(对划线部分提问)the first computers built?44.(2分)It is uncertain.Will coffee cause problems with memory?(合并为一句)It is uncertain coffee cause problems with memory or not.45.(2分)Shelley was so lucky that she won a free trip to Singapore.(改为简单句)Shelley was lucky to a free trip to Singapore.46.(2分)Big flood often affects a great many people.(改为被动语态)A great many people often by big flood.47.(2分)I won't go to the party if I'm not invited.(同意句型转换)I won't go to the party invited.48.(2分)more chances,offers,working in pairs,from each other,the students,to,learn English(连词成句).七、Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)49.(12分)Spiderman saves the dayA comic book fan dressed as Spiderman became a real superhero on Saturday.He tackled a thief who was trying to steal an expensive comic book.Michael Wong,24,was wearing a Spiderman costume to attend the annual Asian Festival of Comics at the Sunny Sports Club.He saw the man putting the $350comic book into his sports bag.‘There were about 50people at the festival wearing superhero costumes that day,'said Maddie Tam,the festival organizer.‘We enjoy seeing people dressed up as their favourite characters while they shop for comics.However,we didn't expect to see any of them actually stop a crime.'The thief did not have a chance to escape.While Spiderman took hold of his sweatshirt,several Star Wars characters blocked the exit.After a short struggle,the embarrassed robber gave the book back.‘At first,I thought it was part of the festival,'said Sharon Luk,a rock climbing instructor dressed as Wonder Woman.‘Reading comics is fun but watching superheroes in action is even better.'‘We were rather surprised when we arrived,'said Police Constable Albert Mak.‘It can be easily seen that Spiderman hates to let criminals get away.Maybe he'll be interested in joining the police.'‘Crime﹣fighting is easy for Spiderman,'Mr Wong said,laughing.‘The poor man was a bit unlucky as I teach judo(柔道)lessons here at the club.'69.According to the report,Mr Wong went to the Sunny Sports Club to.A.catch a thiefB.teach judoC.attend a festivalD.steal a comic book70.In Line 1,the word‘tackled'is closest in meaning to.A.stoppedB.reportedC.argued withD.cared for71.The thief.A.escaped at lastB.fought with Mr WongC.kept the comic bookD.wore a Spiderman costume72.Sharon Luk felt about what she saw.A.angryB.unhappyC.excitedD.perfect73.Which of the following is NOT true about the man who caught the thief?A.superheroB.organizerC.club memberD.judo coach(教练)74.The article probably appears in a(n).A.newspaperB.advertisementC.comic stripD.science magazine.50.(12分)The traditional baths of Turkey(土耳其)Hamams,or bath houses,are a traditional part of Turkish culture.They represent an important piece of Turkey's long history and serve as a window into the past.However,these bath houses are quickly (75)because of the changing habits of the Turkish people.Hamams hold a strong place in the history of Turkey and many data back hundreds of years.Traditionally,all kinds of people went to hamams because Islam has strict laws for cleanliness.Believers must wash themselves (76),especially before their daily prayers(祷告).As most people in Turkey didn't have running water in their homes,the Hamam was the perfect place to get clean,relax,and catch up with friends.Today,however,the tradition of going to the hamam is dying out for many young people.Now almost everyone has running water in their bathrooms,so they prefer to bathe at home.(77),Turkish people are not going to hamams as often as they used to.These days,instead of relying on locals,many hamams are trying to attract foreign tourists.A typical (78)at a hamam can last well over an hour.Visitors will be welcomed into entrance hall.There they will be able to relax with friends and chat over a cup of tea.They will also be able to change into the Turkish towel,which wraps around the waist like a skirt.When ready,visitors will head into the hot room.There they will lie on the hot floor and be scrubbed clean and massaged by one of the in﹣house masseurs or masseuses.Men and women always bathe separately(分开地),but their experiences are very (79).Although many hamams are in danger of closing,they will always remain a part of Turkish culture.An experience in one of Istanbul's famous bath houses should not be (80)on any visit to Turkey.It will certainly leave you refreshed,relaxed,and squeaky clean for your next adventure.75.A.developing B.disappearing C.setting up D.falling down 76.A.together B.again C.regularly D.immediately 77.A.In brief B.What's more C.For the time being D.As a result78.A.process B.program C.case D.essential 79.A.familiar B.similar C.dramatic D.essential 80.A.missed B.gained C.shared D.described.C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)51.(14分)AMAZING RESCUE﹣﹣﹣THANKS TO CELL PHONETwo teenagers capsized(倾覆)in the ocean off the east coast of the U.S.and called the westCoast on a cell phone to ask for help.Brother and sister Ray and Susan Rivera were on a sailing vacation near Newport,Rhode Island.But because of huge w(81)of the sea,their boat capsized,and they were thrown into the ocean.Ray,17,and Susan,16,spent 30minutes trying to right the capsized boat,but without success.They couldn't get back into the boat,and they couldn't a(82)the attention of passing ships.After they had been in the water for about 40minutes,the situation was getting s(83),and they felt very cold.Then Susan remembered her cell phone in its watertight container in her pocket,and reached for it.But she didn't think of dialing 911,the emergency number.I (84),she called their father,who was 2500miles away in Scattle,Washington on a business trip.Susan explained:"I thought it would be q(85)to call someone I knew and tell them our position.I dialed Dad's number and he contacted the Coast Guard."About ten minutes later,after they had held on to the boat for nearly an hour,they heard a helicopter.Next,everything happened very fast,and Ray and Susan were picked up and carried to s(86).Afterward.The Coast Guard said that the teenagers were lucky to be alive and very,very lucky that the cell phone had worked."Anyone in trouble should contact the Coast Guard d(87)by calling 911."he added.52.(12分)Tigers as PetsHaving a pet tiger would be great,wouldn't it?It seems that many people agree,at least in the United States.The US Association of Zoos and Aquariums says that there are 12,000privately owned pet tigers in the U.S.A.12,000is a very large number of tigers.It is much more than the number of tigers living in the wild.Scientists think that there are only 2,000or 3,000wild tigers left.Why are there so many pet tigers?One reason is that the price of a baby tiger is quite low,sometimes just 500dollars.Unfortunately,tigers don't make very good pets.Caring for a big cat is very expensive,difficult and dangerous.As baby tigers,they may live inside with their owner,play safely and look very cute.However,when they grow up they cannot be trusted.They still want to attack and bite like a wild tiger.According to big cat trainers,only 1in 8big cats can be trained sufficiently to have contact with humans.That's after training by a professional!For this reason,nearly all pet tigers llive in a cage.Because they must always live in a cage,the life of a pet tiger is sometimes unhappy.They must be locked away so their owner can clean the cage and feed them.It is not safe to touch the tiger.Pet tigers are most often kept for show rather than for companionship(陪伴).Is that the kind of pet you would want?88.There are more pet tigers than wild tigers in the U.S.A,aren't there?89.How many wild tigers are there in the U.S.A?90.What might be the reason that there are so many pet tigers?91.If you have a pet tiger,what should you do to stay safe?92.Why do most people keep pet tigers?93.Would you like to keep a pet tiger?Why or why not?(Give at least 2reasons.).八、Writing(作文)(共20分)53.(20分)In 60﹣100words,write a story based on the pictures below.(展开合理想象,看图写一篇60﹣100个词的有趣的短文故事,标点符号不占格)The following words and phrases are for reference only.(以下单词和短语仅供参考)hours of studying take a break a pair of skates.2018年上海市静安区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.(6分)【分析】略【解答】略B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)2.(1分)A.Surprised.B.Confused.C.Disappointed.D.Worried.【分析】略【解答】略3.(1分)A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By underground.D.By bike.【分析】略【解答】略4.(1分)A.In 1995.B.In 1997.C.In 1998.D.In 2001.【分析】略【解答】略5.(1分)A.A cat.B.A bird.C.A rabbit.D.A dog.【分析】略【解答】略6.(1分)A.A reporter.B.A policeman.C.A manager.D.A captain.【分析】略【解答】略7.(1分)A.Play computer games.B.Chat online.C.Climb the mountains.D.Go travelling.【分析】略【解答】略8.(1分)A.He agrees with Cherry.B.He never does any housework.C.Everyone should do housework.D.Housework is only for parents.【分析】略【解答】略9.(1分)A.The problem was probably caused by a storm.B.The man's work can be done without the power.C.The problem can't be solved in a very short time.D.The electric company is now working on the problem.【分析】略【解答】略C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)10.(6分)15.Judy was happy to receive a letter from her grandma.略16.Judy and her grandma don't have enough face﹣to﹣face communication.略17.Grandma wrote briefly in the letter about her everyday life.略18.Grandma planted flowers in the garden and sometimes played card games with friends.略19.Judy replied to her grandma that she would visit her once a week.略20.Judy has realized she sometimes needs to slow down and enjoy happy moments with family.略.【分析】略【解答】略D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(10分)11.(10分)21.Mrs.Gray wants to略Mr.Phillips to the headmaster.22.She thinks that Mr.Phillips is going略with his lessons.23.Mrs.Gray's son is worried that his parents are damaging略.24.Her son used his own money to buy an energy﹣saving略.25.Mrs.Gray thinks that Mr.Phillips needs to change略.【分析】略【解答】略三、Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)12.(1分)Which of the following words is pronounced as/ga:d/?()A.garden B.gold C.guide D.guard【分析】下面哪个词的发音是/ga:d/【解答】答案:D.garden的音标是['ɡɑrdn];gold的音标是[gəʊld];guide的音标是gaɪd];guard 音标是[gɑːd];因此可知guard中的划线部分与其他三项不一样,故选D.13.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?()A.We have a training program.B.The way you speak is very common.C.The doctor operated on him immediately.D.I have been in contact with him.【分析】找出下列单词中的划线部分与其他三项不一样的选项.【解答】答案:A.program的音标是['prəʊɡræm];common的音标是['kɒmən];operated的音标是['ɒpəreɪtɪd];contact的音标是['kɒntækt];因此可知program 中的划线部分与其他三项不一样,故选A.14.(1分)I can't go to _____ sleep without doing a few minutes'reading.()A.a B.an C.the D./【分析】我没有几分钟的阅读不能入眠.【解答】答案:D.a ,an,the.三者都是冠词.a,an 是不定冠词,表泛指,译为"一个",a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指.译为"这个,那个,这些,那些".sleep"睡眠,",是名词,入眠,可译为"go to sleep" 是固定短语,所以空格不填,由题干"我没有几分钟的阅读不能入眠.",故答案选择D.15.(1分)I was angry ______ myself for making such a stupid mistake.()A.of B.at C.with D.for【分析】我因为犯了这么愚蠢的错误而生自己的气.【解答】答案:C.考查介词.A属于.B在几点或小地点.C和.D为了…be angry with生某人的气.选C.16.(1分)Last Friday,my aunt gave _____ and my brother two tickets to the rock concert.()A.I B.me C.mine D.myself【分析】上个星期五,我姑姑给我和我弟弟两张摇滚音乐会的票.【解答】答案:B.I"我",人称代词主格,me"我",人称代词宾格,mine "我的",是名词性的物主代词,myself"我自己",是反身代词.由gave 是动词,后跟宾语,故空格用me.由题干" 上个星期五,我姑姑给我和我弟弟两张摇滚音乐会的票."可知,故答案应选择B.17.(1分)Some people think the Internet helps friendship,but ____ don't.()A.other B.another C.the other D.others【分析】有些人认为因特网有助于友谊,但有些人却不这样认为.【解答】答案:D.another意思是"又一,再一";other意思是"别的,其他的";others是others的复数形式;the others是the other的复数形式.根据Some people think the Internet helps friendship,but ____ don't,可知这里表示一些怎么样,而表示其他的用others.故选D.18.(1分)If you enjoy American stories,you'll find that quite _____ of them take place on the road.()A.few B.a few C.little D.a little【分析】如果你喜欢美国的故事,你会发现其中有不少是在路上发生的.【解答】答案:B.考查形容词词义辨析.句意:如果你喜欢美国的故事,你会发现其中有不少是在路上发生的.few和a few修饰可数名词,little和a little修饰不可数名词,a few和a little都表示"一点",而few和little表示"几乎没有".根据题干If you enjoy American stories,you'll find that quite _____ of them take place on the road.可知quite a few固定搭配,意为许多,这里说的是stories,名词复数.故选B.19.(1分)During my stay in Germany,I gained much ______ of local customs and cultures.()A.suggestion B.idea C.knowledge D.message【分析】我待在德国期间,我获得了很多当地习俗和文化的知识.【解答】答案:C 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我待在德国期间,我获得了很多当地习俗和文化的知识.故选C知识.A建议,B想法,D信息.20.(1分)I like hiking at weekends.I have walked 10miles _____ 6o'clock.()A.for B.since C.at D.from【分析】我喜欢周末徒步旅行.我从六点已经走了10英里.【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我喜欢周末徒步旅行.我从六点已经走了10英里.主句是一个现在完成时,后面是一个时间点,通常用since,故选B自从.21.(1分)Tea is ________ drink in the world besides water.()A.popular B.more popularC.most popular D.the most popular【分析】除了水,茶是全世界最受欢迎的饮品.【解答】答案:D,考察形容词最高级辨析.除了水,还有很多饮品,茶只算是其中之一,所以应该用形容词最高级表示除水之外最受欢迎的饮品,因此选择D.22.(1分)Jimmy set out early for the airport,______ he wouldn't catch the plane.()A.and B.then C.so D.or【分析】Jimmy很早就动身去机场了,否则他将赶不上飞机.【解答】答案:D 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是Jimmy很早就动身去机场了,否则他将赶不上飞机.故选D否则.A和,B然后,C因此.23.(1分)The restaurant is very popular ____ it offers a wide variety of delicious food at low prices.()A.although B.because C.before D.until【分析】这家餐馆非常受欢迎,因为它以低价提供各种各样的美食.【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是这家餐馆非常受欢迎,因为它以低价提供各种各样的美食.前后是一种因果关系,故选B因为.A尽管,C 之前,D直到.24.(1分)Our road information system should be improved so that we ____ know the road condition ahead of time.()A.must B.should C.can D.could【分析】完善道路信息系统以便我们可以提前知道路况.【解答】答案:C.考查情态动词.A必须.B应该.C能、可以.D可以(can 的过去式).结合语境"完善道路信息系统以便我们__提前知道路况.".可知,应该是"可以".一般现在时态,用can.选C.25.(1分)﹣____ will we know the result of our physical examination?﹣In about 2weeks.()A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far【分析】多久以后我们将知道物理考试的结果?大约两周后.【解答】答案:A 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是多久以后我们将知道物理考试的结果?大约两周后.故选A多久以后,后面常跟in+一段时间连用.B多久一次,提问频率,C多长,D多远.26.(1分)Oh,my god.The children _____ an awful mess in the kitchen!I have to clean it.()A.are making B.have made C.will make D.made【分析】哦,天哪.孩子们把厨房弄的非常乱,我必须得整理一下了.【解答】答案:B.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响,或过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成.其构成是"have/has+过去分词"根据"an awful mess in the kitchen!I have to clean it"厨房里非常乱,我必须得整理一下了,因此可知在这句话之前的一段时间内,厨房内慢慢地乱作一团,所以要用现在完成时来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是"哦,天哪.孩子们把厨房弄的非常乱,我必须得整理一下了."故选B.27.(1分)After his death,the land _____ equally among his sons.()A.divides B.divided C.was divided D.has divided【分析】在他死后,领地被他的几个儿子平分了.【解答】答案:C.根据语境推测句意是"在他死后,领地被他的几个儿子平分了."句子表述的是过去的事情,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语the land是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,故选C.28.(1分)The weather report has warned people _____ outdoor exercise in hazy caught.()A.not do B.to not do C.not to do D.not doing【分析】天气预报提醒人们不要在有雾的环境中做户外运动.【解答】答案:C.根据The weather report has warned people _____ outdoor exercise in hazy caught,可知句子考查warn sb not to do sth表示警告某人不要做某事.故选C.29.(1分)The drunk driver didn't remember _______ the old lady after being caught.()A.knock down B.to knock downC.knocking down D.knocked down【分析】那个喝醉的司机被抓到后不记得撞倒了那位老太太.【解答】答案:C根据空格前为remember后跟动词,可联想短语remember to do 记得去做某事(未做);remember doing记得做过某事(已做),结合语境可知这个醉酒的司机撞过老人,但是事后不记得了,故用短语remember doing sth,故填入knock的动名词形式,故选C.30.(1分)﹣In my opinion,we should help the old when they are in trouble.﹣_____.()A.Congratulations! B.Yes,please.C.Best wishes! D.I think so,too.【分析】﹣﹣在我看来,当老年人遇到困难时,我们应该帮助他们.﹣﹣我也这样认为.【解答】Congratulations祝贺;Yes,please好的;Best wishes 最美好的祝福;I think so,too我也这样认为.根据In my opinion,we should help the old when they are in trouble,下面同意这种说法,用I think so,too回答.故选:D.31.(1分)﹣I've been waiting for you for ages.What kept you so long,John?﹣______,but I have been caught in a traffic jam for nearly an hour.()A.Not at all B.Never mindC.I'm so sorry D.That's all right【分析】﹣﹣我已经等你很久了,是什么让你呆了这么久,约翰?﹣﹣很抱歉,我被交通堵塞堵了将近一个小时.【解答】答案:C.Not at all一点也不;Never mind没关系;I'm so sorry抱歉;That's all right 没关系.根据but I have been caught in a traffic jam for nearly an hour,这里用了but,应该是抱歉.故选C.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)32.(4分)Animal Talk"Calm down!"said Alex."Don't tell me to calm down!"replied Irene.Husband and wife?Brother and sister?No,Alex was an African gray parrot,and Dr.Irene Pepperberg(46)C him to talk﹣he had a vocabulary of about 150words when he died in 2007.Alex could also count up to six,and identify shapes,colors,and materials.And he had a close (47)A with Dr.Pepperberg.When she had to leave Alex with the vet for a(n)(48)D,he asked her not to go."Stop!"he screamed."I love you!Come back!"Apes are also famous for learning human language.Koko,a gorilla who was taught sign language,has learned more than 1000signs and can understand about 2000English words.She also makes up words.She has even had an Internet"(49)E"!But one of the most famous animal"language learners"is Kanzi,a chimpanzee,who communicates by touching symbols on a computer.【分析】Alex 是一只非洲灰鹦鹉,Dr.Irene Pepperberg 训练他说话.当他在2007年死的时候,他已经掌握的词汇量大约是150个单词.Alex 也可以数到六,可以识别形状,颜色,材料,他和Dr.Pepperberg可以亲密的聊天.猿也因学习人类的语言而著名.但有一个最著名的动物"语言学家"是坎济,他是一只黑猩猩,能在计算机上通过触摸符号交流.【解答】46.C.考查动词.根据后一句:he had a vocabulary of about 150words when he died in 2007.句意:当他在2007年死的时候,他已经掌握的词汇量大约是150个单词.可知该句句意是:Dr.Irene Pepperberg 训练他说话.又因该句是主谓宾结构,结合上下文可知该句是一般过去式,所以设空处填动词过去式做谓语,选项C:trained 训练,是过去式动词,符合题意,故选C.47.A.考查名词.根据题干可知固定搭配:have a close chat with sb 与某人亲密的聊天,所以设空处填名词" chat" 聊天,故选A.48.D.根据题干关键词" vet " 兽医可知该句的句意是:当她不得不离开亚历克斯和兽医去做手术的时候.又因题干关键词" a(n)" 是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,选项D:operation 手术,是可数名词,符合题意,故选D.49.E.根据语境:But one of the most famous animal"language learners"is Kanzi,a chimpanzee,who communicates by touching symbols on a computer.句意:但有一个最著名的动物"语言学家"是坎济,他是一只黑猩猩,能在计算机上通过触摸符号交流.可知该句的句意是:她甚至有网络"关系".又因题干关键词" an " 修饰可数名词,选项E:relationship 关系,是可数名词,符合题意,故选E.33.(4分)Kanzi has a vocabulary of over 3000words,and he responds to a large number of spoken commands and questions.In one test,the researcher,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh asked him to wash a potato,and then she told him to (50)D the water.She asked him to get a ball,and told him to take a red ball into the office.She told him to put a tomato and a key in the fridge.Kanzi responded(51)A to 74percent of 660requests and instructions.Kanzi clearly a remarkable chimp.Once,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh's keys were stolen by another chimp.She asked Kanzi to get them back.Kanzi went to talk to the guilty chimp to (52)B the stolen keys.And when he's (53)C,Kanzi likes watching TV﹣Tarzon is oneof his favourite movies.【分析】Kanzi显然是一只非凡的黑猩猩.他掌握的词汇量超过3000个单词,他能回应大量的口头指令和问题.在一次试验中,Kanzi准确地回应660个要求和说明的74%.一次,Dr.savage﹣rumbaugh的钥匙被另一只黑猩猩偷走了.她让Kanzi把他们要回来.Kanzi就去告诉有罪的黑猩猩还回被偷的钥匙.Kanzi 喜欢看电视﹣﹣﹣塔松是他最喜欢的电影之一.【解答】50.D.考查动词短语.根据语境:In one test,the researcher,Dr.Savage﹣Rumbaugh asked him to wash a potato.句意:在一次试验中,研究者dr.savage﹣rumbaugh让他去洗洗土豆.可知该句的句意是:然后她告诉他关掉水.又因题干关键词" to " 后面加动词原形,选项D:turn off 关掉,是动词短语,符合题意,故选D.51.A.考查副词.根据下一句:Kanzi clearly a remarkable chimp.句意:Kanzi 显然是一只非凡的黑猩猩.可知该句的句意是:Kanzi准确地回应660个要求和说明的74%.又因题干关键词" responded" 回应,是动词,可用副词来修饰.选项A:accurately 精确地,准确地,是副词,符合题意,故选A.。
2018年上海市静安区中考一模试卷英语
2018年上海市静安区中考一模试卷英语Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)(略)Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /ga:d/?A. gardenB. goldC. guideD. guard解析:garden的音标是['ɡɑrdn];gold的音标是[gəʊld];guide的音标是gaɪd];guard音标是[gɑ:d];因此可知guard中的划线部分与其他三项不一样,故选D。
答案:D27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. We have a training program.B. The way you speak is very common.C. The doctor operated on him immediately.D. I have been in contact with him.解析:program的音标是['prəʊɡræm];common的音标是['kɒmən];operated的音标是['ɒpəre ɪtɪd];contact的音标是['kɒntækt];因此可知program中的划线部分与其他三项不一样,故选A。
答案:A28. I can’t go to ________ sleep without doing a few minutes’ reading.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:a ,an,the.三者都是冠词.a,an是不定冠词,表泛指,译为“一个”,a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指.译为“这个,那个,这些,那些”.sleep“睡眠”,是名词,入眠,可译为"go to sleep" 是固定短语,所以空格不填,由题干“我没有几分钟的阅读不能入眠。
2018-2019学年上海市静安区九年级英语一模试卷
2018-2019学年上海市静安区九年级上学期期末教学质量测试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题.试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分.Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片)(6分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A)Jim. B)Lucy C)Kate D)Linda.8.A)By bus B)On foot C)By taxi. D)By underground.9.A)Once a week. B)Once a month. C)Twice a week. D)Twice a month.10.A)Because he likes his boss. B)Because he can use traditional skills.C)Because he can be interviewed. D)Because he can earn a lot of money.11. A)Jack’s car hit the wall. B)Jack saw a traffic accident.C)Jack’s car ran into a huge hole. D)Jack lost control of himself.12.A)Husband and wife. B)Mum and son. C)Teacher and student. D)Vet and customer.13.A)9:10 B)9:15. C)9:20 D)9:30.14.A) Their parents B)Their friends’ plans. C)Their hobbies. D)Their holiday plans.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T"表示,不符合的用“F"表示)(6分)15.Rose can go to the Grand Theatre with Steve tomorrow evening.16.Rose has no idea why her mum doesn’t allow her to go.17.Steve’s mum thinks Steve should stay with the family after school.18.Rose dislikes the life in her grandparents’ home because it’s uninteresting.19.Steve’s grandpa is often asked to help Steve repair computers.20.We can learn that it’s important to have fun with friends from the dialogue.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文, 完成下列内容, 毎空格限填一词)(10分)21.Now Hu Xincheng a machine for help when she has hard maths problems.22.Each classroom building has one machine like this in Hu’s school.23.In a very short time the machines will be put in schools in Yongkang.24.Li Bing, a teacher of the school, had the idea the machine.25.Ye Xiaochang can find answers to questions in many on the machine.【答案】1-6 HAGBFD 7-14 DCABCBAD15-20 FTTTFF21. turns to 22. at least 23.over 20 24. to create 25. different subjectsPart 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choose the best answer(迭择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A)joke B)knowledge C)apologize D) operate【答案】A.考查音标。
2018年度学年度静安区初三英语期末试卷(含听力和答案解析)
静安区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷(满分150分,完卷时间100分钟)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分)( )7. A) Surprised. B) Confused. C) Disappointed. D) Worried. ( )8. A) By bus. B) By taxi. C) By underground. D) By bike. ( )9. A) In1995. B) In1997. C) In1998. D) In2001. ( )10. A) A cat. B) A bird. C) A rabbit. D) A dog.( )11. A) A reporter. B) A policeman. C) A manager. D) A captain. ( )12. A) Play computer games. B) Chat online.C) Climb the mountains. D) Go travelling.( )13. A) He agrees with Cherry. B) He never does any housework.C) Everyone should do housework. D) Housework is only for parents.( )14. A) The problem was probably caused by a storm.B) The man's work can be done without the power.C) The problem can't be solved in a very short time.D) The electric company is now working on the problem.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)( )15. Judy was happy to receive a letter from her grandma.( )16. Judy and her grandma don't have enough face-to-face communication. ( )17. Grandma wrote briefly in the letter about her everyday life.( )18. Grandma planted flowers in the garden and sometimes played card games with friends.( )19. Judy replied to her grandma that she would visit her once a week.( )20. Judy has realized she sometimes needs to slow down and enjoy happy moments with family.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
2018届青浦区中考英语一模静安闸北寒暑假初中补习班
2018届青浦区初三一模英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)26. Which of the following word matches the sound /fʊl/?A. fillB. foolC. fullD. fall27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. What kind of food would you like?B. Please tell me the whole story.C. The flower is small and white.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.28. Carl told us that his trip to the United States was _____ wonderful experience.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. Our headmaster always encourages the school cooks to serve healthy meals ___ junk food.A. underB. ofC. withD. without30. Instead ______ telling him the answer, the teacher helped him to read the text again.A. ofB. forC. atD. to31. Sorry, I can’t quite understand you, Mr. Green. Would you please show us ____ example?A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others32. Would you please give us some ______ on how to keep fit, Doctor Wang?A. ideaB. adviceC. tipD. suggestion33. Both my father and my brother like Sichuan Hot Pot because it tastes _____.A. wellB. badC. niceD. terribly34. Wolf-Warriors Ⅱ(战狼)was _____ popular than any other movie in China last year.A. manyB. muchC. mostD. more35. Don’t treat the animals like that, John. We ______ take good care of them.A. canB. shouldC. needD. may36. The company ______ a lot of money since the new project was carried out.A. has madeB. had madeC. will makeD. would make37. Nancy _____ for the speech contest while her classmates were watching the game.A. is preparingB. has preparedC. was preparingD. will prepare38. Women in China _____, have jobs, and are free to marry or not, as they choose.A. are educatedB. were educatedC. have been educatedD. can be educated39. After many year’s hard work, the twins made up their minds _____ a restaurant of their own.A. openB. openingC. openedD. to open40. The volunteers were busy ____ the old people in the nursing home do some cleaning.A. helpB. helpingC. helpedD. to help41. –Sorry, Mr. Oliver isn’t in.–What a pity! Let us leave a message, _____?A. will weB. shall weC. will youD. shall you42. ____ the old watch doesn’t work, my grandpa still keeps it as a treasure.A. SinceB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. Unless43. Martin was asked to finish his homework in time, ____ his parents would punish him.A. soB. forC. butD. or44. –Excuse me, would you mind my opening the window? It’s so stuffy(闷热)here.–______. Please go ahead.A. Never mind.B. You are welcome.C. Not at all.D. I agree.45. –A big tree fell on the roof of the concert hall in the storm last night.–_____.A. All rightB. No problemC. Take careD. That’s terribleⅢ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
凯文老师,2018年上海杨浦普陀静安区初三中考英语一模试卷首字母填空
凯文老师,2018年上海初三中考英语一模试卷汇编(首字母填空&答案)7. 奉贤区C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(共14分)Have you ever eaten at a restaurant that seizes Western food? If so, do you remember what the menu looked like? Western restaurant menus are quite different from Chinese restaurant menus. But how are they different?Most Western restaurant menus do not have as many p___81____ as Chinese ones do. In some fancy Western restaurants, the menus might not have any pictures at all.But most Western menus show a list of ingredients for each dish. If you order a burger, the menu might tell you that the burger has cheese, ketchup and mustard (芥末).The menu can also tell you how the food is cooked---for example, w____82_____it is fried or steamed.Western restaurants use many different methods to design their menus and make themmore a_____83_____. In fact, there is a whole industry called “menu engineering”, according to the BBC. Menu engineers are experts at designing menus. Their menus can i____84____sales and influence customers’ thoughts.A well-designed menu can encourage customers to eat certain dishes. It can e____85____make them believe that your restaurant’s food is of higher quality, thought they might haven’t eaten the food. For example, using descriptive (描述性的)words l____86____“juicy” or “cheesy” can helpdishes sell better. Instead of just writing “steak” in their menu, a restaurant might write “sizzlingsteak”. This makes the steak sound more delicious. Also, it is k_____87_____that people pay the most attention to items placed at the top of a page. This is the best place for dishes that you want to promote. As you can see, menus are not just simple lists of food!Keys: 81. pictures 82. whether 83. attractive 84.increase 85. easily 86. like 87. known8. 静安区C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)AMAZING RESCUE---THANKS TO CELL PHONETwo teenagers capsized(倾覆)in the ocean off the east coast of the U.S. and called the westCoast on a cell phone to ask for help. Brother and sister Ray and Susan Rivera were on a sailingvacation near Newport, Rhode Island. But because of huge w_____81_____ of the sea, their boat capsized, and they were thrown into the ocean.Ray, 17, and Susan, 16, spent 30 minutes trying to right the capsized boat, but without success. They couldn’t get back into the boat, and they couldn’t a____82____ the attention of passing ships. After they had been in the water for about 40 minutes, the situation was getting s_____83_____, and they felt very cold. Then Susan remembered her cell phone in its watertight container in her pocket, and reached for it. But she didn’t think of dialing 911, the emergency number. I ____84____, she called their father, who was 2500 mi les away in Scattle, Washington on a business trip. Susan explained:“I thought it would be q____85____ to call someone I knew and tell them our position. I dialed Dad’s number and he contacted the Coast Guard.”About ten minutes later, after they had held on to the boat for nearly an hour, they heard a helicopter. Next, everything happened very fast, and Ray and Susan were picked up and carried to s____86____. Afterward. The Coast Guard said that the teenagers were lucky to be alive and very, very lucky that the cell phone had worked.“Anyone in trouble should contact the Coast Guard d____87____ by calling 911.”he added.Keys: 81. waves 82. attract 83. serious 84. Instead 85. quick 86. shore /seaside 87.directly9. 崇明区C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)If you are planning a trip to France in the future, you should be careful with the roads you take because some of them are very strange. Today we’re going to talk about the Passage du Gois(格伊斯通道). The passage du Gois in France is natural. People didn’t notice the passage because it periodically(周期性的)flooded. It was f____81____ discovered by some local people in 1701. It connects the mainland France and a small island called Noirmoutier(努瓦尔穆捷岛). Now many people visit the passage every day. Some of them risk driving on it and others are just interested in watching itd____82____ under the water and come up from the water again. People can drive on the passage halfan hour before and after low tide(潮汐). The passage can also be reached only d____83____ low tide which lasts about one hour.Driving on the passage can be dangerous. Some drivers are caught in the tide because they drive at the w____84____ time. Besides, as the passage is covered with water for most of the day, it is slippery all the time.To ensure the s____85____ of drivers and tourists, signs are put on both ends of the passage to tell people whether the passage is passable(可通过的)or not. There are also p____86____ which are set at intervals(每隔一段距离)along the passage for people to climb up when they get into trouble in the water. People are warned to drive slowly and make no stops on the passage. Also, they are not allowed top____87____ their cars on the passage.So are you also interested in the passage? Come to France and have a challenge!Keys: 81. first 82. disappear 83. during 84. worst 85. safety 86. poles 87. park10. 普陀区C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
2017-2018学年上海市静安区第一学期初三英语质量调研卷(解析版)
2017-2018学年上海市静安区第一学期初三英语质量调研卷(解析版)静安区2017学年第一学期期末学习质量调研九年级英语2018.1II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Which of the following words is pronouncedas /ga:d/?A. gardenB. goldC. guideD. guard【答案】D【分析】考察音标。
A. garden ['gɑ?d(?)n] B. gold[g??ld] C. guide[ga?d].27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. We have a training program.B. The way you speak is very common.C. The doctor operated on him immediately.D. I have been in contact with him.【答案】A【分析】考察音标。
A. ?? B. C.D都是?。
28. I can’t go to _____ sleep without doing a few minutes’ reading.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】D【分析】考察冠词。
go to sleep=fall asleep,译为入睡。
29. I was angry ______ myself for making such a stupid mistake.A. ofB. atC. withD. for【答案】C【分析】考察介词。
be angry with sb,生某人的气。
be angry at sth,生某事的气。
30. Last Friday, my aunt gave _____ and my brother two tickets to the rock concert.A. IB. meC. mineD. myself【答案】B【分析】考察代词。
2018届崇明英语中考一模静安闸北中考寒暑假补习班
18年崇明初三英语一模试卷-静安新王牌Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)Ⅰ. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你所听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A. On Monday B. On Wednesday C. On Thursday D. On Tuesday8. A. Blankets B. Blood C. Money D. Food9. A. 9:40 B. 9:20 C. 9:50 D. 9:3010. A. To the hospital B. To his homeC. To the cinemaD. To his school11. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.D. Customer and shop assistant.12. A. Drive Mr. Scan to the airport. B. Book a room in Peace Hotel.C. Attend a meeting near Peace Hotel.D. Finish typing the paper.13. A. Jack watched too much TV. B. Jack didn’t feel well.C. Jack played too many computer games.D. The maths exam was too difficult.14. A. How to spend pocket money. B. How to save all the pocket money.C. How to choose a gift for grandma.D. How to develop the reading habit.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)()15. Jadav has planted trees for 30 years in Asian, India.()16. In 1979, many snakes died in the heat after a flood in Asian.()17. As a little boy, Jadav always asked others to plant seeds and look after the plants.()18. Many people were interested in Jadav’s job, so they helped him a lot.()19. Besides many trees, people can also see many animals in Jadav’s forest.()20. Now Jadav doesn’t leave the forest and continues his work there.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
上海市各区2017-2018年初三英语一模汇编最新最全-回答问题-(带答案精准校对终结版)
D. Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)As a mother of three young girls, Alison Cowan worried about her daughters growing up too fast. From asking for the latest toy to wanting to wear make-up, it seemed to Alison and her husband, Alan, that their children were never satisfied with what they had.The girls would ask for a toy, but would lose interest in it as soon as their friends had something new. Birthday parties were no longer just a few party games and blowing up balloons. All the parents seemed to invite professional performers and compete over who could give the most expensive party bag. At just seven years old, Amy and her friends were paying more and more attention to their appearance. It was a feeling that many parents would have.However, few would dream of leaving a comfortable family life and a comfortable house to move their family 3,000 miles away to Africa in search of a simpler life. But, last June, Alison and her husband, Alan, moved with their daughters to Kampalain Uganda, to show them a different lifestyle.For almost a year, the girls play in the red, dusty streets with local children and visit markets to buy fresh fish and vegetables for dinner. They have been able to play and use their imagination away from the distractions(分心)of the consumer-driven society. Now, instead of competing over who has won a computer game, the girls think about things like the frequent water shortages and electricity cuts in certain areas. “At times, we’ve been without water for five days. The girls always accept it, though. Their world before had been so small, but now they understand _________93____________.88. Alison Cowan’s children were pleased with what they had, weren’t they?___________________________________________________________89. What would the girls do when their friends had something new?_________________________________________________________90. What does the underlined word “It” in the second pa ragraph refer to?___________________________________________________________91. Why did Alison and Alan decide to move to Kampala in Uganda? (No more than 15 words)___________________________________________________________92. What do the two girl think of their present life?___________________________________________________________93. Complete the last sentence and make it reasonable.Their world before had been so small, but now they understand___________________________.Keys: 88. No, they weren’t.89. They would ask for the same. / They would lose interest in their own toy./...90. Their children were never satisfied with what they had.91. Because they wanted to show their children a different lifestyle.92. They think their present life is hard but meaningful. / (Any possible answer is acceptable.)93.. (Any possible answer is acceptable.)D. Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)An ant is saved by a pigeon (鸽子), and almost immediately returns the favor. One day an ant found a grain of corn and decided to take it home. He held it very tight, and hurried as fast as he could, so that nobody would take the grain of corn from him. There was a river on the way home, but the ant, in a hurry, had forgotten about it, and he fell in, corn and all. he corn slipped from his mouth and went to the bottom of the river. The ant stayed on top of the water and worked hard to find a place to get out. But after a while, the ant began to be afraid that he was out of breath.A pigeon came to the river to drink, and she saw the ant crying for help in the water. She decided that she would help the little fellow. She took a long, dry piece of grass and dropped it so that it fell near the ant. He climbed on to the grass and soon got out. The ant caught his breath, and then thanked the pigeon for saving him.There was a boy near the river with a gun. The ant saw him walking up nearer and nearer to the pigeon. Hurrying as fast as he could, the ant climbed up the boy’s leg and gave him a hard bite. The boy dropped his gun and cried out, and the pigeon saw him and flew to safety.Each had saved the other. When the pigeon saved the ant she did not know that the ant would ever be able to do anything for her in return. Each was happier because of what each did for the other.The Bura people say, “Every person is another’s butter.”88. What did the ant find one day?_________________________________________________________________________89. Why did the ant go back home as fast as he could?_________________________________________________________________________90. Was the ant able to get out of the river by himself?_________________________________________________________________________91. What did the pigeon see when she came to the river?_________________________________________________________________________92. How did the ant save the pigeon when the pigeon was in danger?_________________________________________________________________________93. What does the underlined part ant the end of the story try to tell us?_________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. A grain of corn89. Because nobody would take the grain of corn from him.90.. No, he wasn’t91. The ant crying for help in the water.92. By biting the boy.93. We should help each other.D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Tim was running for(竞选)grade president. He and his friend Zack were putting up coloured posters in the school garden. They wrote,“TIM SHOULD WIN!”A fifth grader walked by them and saw the poster in the library. He read the poster and asked,“Why? Why should you win?”and then walked away.Tim had never thought about why before. He knew that he was popular in his grade and a lot of students would vote for him.“I suppose you should have some changes in the poster”,Zack suggested,“More break time? Hey, how about that new coffee machine in the boys’ changing room you’re always talking about?”At home, Tim and Zack made up new posters that said,“VOTE TIM: New coffee machine in the boys’ changing room. Everyone will play soccer at lunch.”The next day at school, some of Tim’s regular friends avoided him, especially the girls,“What’s the matter with everyone?”Tim puzzled while standing in the lunch line.“I’ll tell you what’s wrong,”said a small girl in line behind him.“Almost no one likes your campaign promises(竞选承诺). The girls couldn’t care less if you’re going to get a coffee machine in the boys’ changing room. And, nobody wants to be told t hey have to play soccer at break, Some people like to play other games.”Tim thought about what he could do. Tim and Zack decided to conduct a survey among the fourth graders and make a bar graph according to the result. Then they made up new campaign post ers. The students were pleased with Tim’s promises on the posters. They started talking to him again, and the next week he won the election. Tim realized…88. Was Zack running for grade president?_______________________________________________________________________89. Where did the fifth grader see their poster?_______________________________________________________________________90. In which grade would Tim like to be grade president?_______________________________________________________________________91. How many times did they make up the posters?_______________________________________________________________________92. What did Tim and Zack do before making the last posters?_______________________________________________________________________93. After Tim won the election, what did Tim realize?_______________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. No./No, he wasn’t. (此题1分)89. In the library.90. In Grade Four. / In the fourth grade.91. Three. / Three times.92. They decided to conduct a survey and make a bar graph. /They conducted a survey and made a bar graph.93. He realized that listening to his classmates was the most important. /He realized that he should listen to others. /He realized that he should respect others’ opinions./ He realized that he should know what others’ favourites. /He realized that he should make some changes by/about himself...(Any reasonable answer is OK.) (此题3分)D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)You are invited to a large party. Loud music is playing, and lots of people are dancing. Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night? Later, you cannot fall asleep—you want more conversation! Or do you prefer a quieter corner? Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself.Which of these people sound most like you? Person A, who tries to talk to everyone and stays late? Or Person B, who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early?If you said Person A, you are probably more extroverted(性格外向的). If you said Person B, you are probably more introverted(内向的). Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle. Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a per son’s personality. And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.Introverts may be thought as quiet, shy and timid. Extroverts may be thought as bold, confident, loud and full of energy. Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. But these same descriptions do not define(下定义)introversion and extroversion properly.Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently. Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with one’s own mental life. Extroversion is the opposite. Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself.People who consider themselves introverts may say they “need to be alone to charge their batteries”. However, introverts may still live b eing social and going to parties. But such activities require time to prepare.Extroverts may say, “I don’t need ‘alone time’, I feel more relaxed being around other people.” Even so, extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people.So where do you fall on the introversion/ extroversion chart?88. If Person B is invited to a large party, what does he probably do?_________________________________________________________________________ 89. Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts?_________________________________________________________________________ 90. What’s the main idea of the 5th paragraph?_________________________________________________________________________ 91. What do “such activities” refer to in paragraph 6?_________________________________________________________________________ 92. How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed?_________________________________________________________________________ 93. Which personality do you prefer, introverted or extroverted? Show your reason!_________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. He prefers to keep quiet and leaves early./ He prefers a quieter corner. / He goes home early and relaxer by himself.89. Quiet, shy and timid.90. Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently.91. Being social and going to parties.92. By being around other people/among other people./together with other people./playing with other people./talking with other people......93. (any reasonable answer can be accepted)D. Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题):(12分)“Mom, I dreamed about you all night. I dreamt that you had come back to me, but I know you are gone……” says a post-80s girl named Lulu in a Sina Weibo post.Lulu has been “ talking “ to her deceased(已故的) mother through her microblog for the past four years. Her act has moved millions of Chinese netizens, Xinhua reported last Tuesday.The girl from Shenyang posted the first to her mother on June, 2012, just over a week, after her mother passed away. “ I will keep talking to you until I leave the world.” Lulu wrote. Sincethen, she has kept updating her post almost every day, expressing how she misses her mother and also shares exciting or sad moments of her daily life.Lulu said it’s her way to “keep in touch” with her mother, as she used to talk with her three to four time a day when she was alive.During the past four years, she has posted over 1,200 messages and got 86,583 followers so far. One internet user said, “ Every tweet moves me to tears, and thank you for reminding more people to cherish(珍惜) each day we have with our mother.” Another said this was the most touching microblog ever.Lulu said she was pleased that her microblog made more people realize their filial (子女的) duties and she hopes young people could take more time to be with their parents.88. Where did Lulu write letters to her deceased mother, in Sina Weibo or Xinhua Daily?______________________________________________________________________89. When did Lulu post the first message to her mother?_______________________________________________________________________90. How often did Lulu use to talk to her mother when she was alive?________________________________________________________________________91. How many followers has Lulu got in the past four years?________________________________________________________________________92. After reading the blogs, what did some people think of it?________________________________________________________________________93. What can people get from Lulu’s blog?________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88.(In)Sina Weibo(1分)89. In(On此处省略)June, 2012./ Just over a week after her mother passed away.(2分)90. Three to four times a day.(2分)91.(Lulu has got)86,583 followers.92. They thought it was touching/grateful/moving/one of the most touching microblog ever./ They thought the blog reminded them to cherish each day one has with his or her mother.(2分)93. People can get the message that in the family children should have their filial duty and youngpeople need to take more time to be with their parents. /People realize(are aware of)the importance of their filial duty and spend more time being with their parents. …(3分)D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)“What are you saying? You lost him?” the Chief of Police said angrily.The young police inspector(警长)in front of her was tired, very tired. He wanted to sit down, but people did not sit down in the chief’s office. They stood and waited, and perhaps the Chief said “sit down”. Then they sat down, but not before.So the inspector stood. “I’m so rry, Chief,” he said. “We couldn’t find him in the trees. We looked all night, but it was dark and …”.The Chief of Police put her hands on the desk in front of her.“You had five men with you, Inspector, and two dogs. And you couldn’t find him!”The inspector waited, and the Chief of Police looked at him coldly. “What are you waiting for?”She asked, “Go out and find him! Three months ago, this man—Alex Dinon—killed the President of our country. He is a murderer—a dangerous man. Twenty-four hours ago he escaped from prison and our new President wants him back in prison—today! Now! At once!”The inspector quickly left the room.His name was Felix, and he was thirty-three years old. That was young for an inspector, but he was a good policeman. He liked his job, and worked long hours, but he was sometimes afraid of the Chief of Police.Ten minutes later he was back in his office, and Adam came into his room. Adam was twenty-five, and usually worked with Felix on important jobs.“What did the Chief say?” Adam asked.“Find Dinon quickly.” Felix said, “So, let’s begin. Have we got photographs of Dinon? And what about his family?”Adam put some photographs on the desk. “He’s got a wife and two young children.”he said.“Right. I want photographs on television and in all the newspapers. Four men can watch his house and family, day and night—four hours on, and four hours off. Next, I want policemen at all the airports and …”Telephones rang, and people came and went in the office. Felix and Adam worked on, late into the night.88. The Chief of Police was angry with Felix, wasn’t she?_________________________________________________________________________ 89. What were the reasons Felix and his men lost Alex Dinon?_________________________________________________________________________ 90. Why did the police want to catch Alex Dinon?(Answer in less than 12 words.)_________________________________________________________________________ 91. How many people were there in Alex Dinon’s family?_________________________________________________________________________ 92. What would Felix and his men do to catch Alex Dinon?_________________________________________________________________________ 93. Would you like to be an inspector like Felix? Give your reasons._________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. Yes, she was89. It was dark at night90. He is a murder and he escaped from the prison91. Four92. They would watch his house and family, and the policeman would be at the airport93. Any reasonable answer is OK.D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)When taking an elevator, do you often push the “Close” button? You hope by pushing it, the elevator door will close faster. But what if the button is actually fake(假的)?Karen Penafiel is the executive director(执行董事)of the US’ National Elevator Industry. She said that elevators’ “close” buttons are a complete trick, at least in the US, and that doors will not close any faster despite how hard you push.In the 1990s the Americans with Disabilities Act (美国残疾人法案)was passed in the US. Itmeans all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled people to enter. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys.But the buttons aren’t completely useless. According to psychologists(心理学家),fake buttons can make you feel better. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress. That’s why some other buttons in our lives are fake, too,For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats(温控器).People may feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.You were told that traffic light buttons could help make the traffic signals change faster. But they may not really work either.However, even when people know these little “white lies” , they still push fake buttons. As long as the doors finally close, it seems worthy,John Kounios is a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US. He told The New York Times that he always pushes the traffic light buttons. “After all, I’ve got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not push the button on the off chance that this one will work?”88. The “close” buttons of the elevators in the US don’t really work, do they?____________________________________________________________________________ 89. What do people hope when they push the “close” button in an elevator?____________________________________________________________________________ 90. Who can really use the “close” buttons of elevators in the US according to the passage?____________________________________________________________________________ 91. Why do the fake buttons make people feel better?____________________________________________________________________________ 92. What other examples does the passage show that fake buttons aren't completely useless?____________________________________________________________________________ 93. Will you push the fake buttons next time when you take the elevator or wait at the traffic lights? Why or why not?____________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. No,they don’t89. People hope the elevator can close as fast as possible(或close faster)90. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with specialkeys.91. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress.92. Many offices in the US have fake thermostats and traffic light buttons.93. 言之有理即可D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Tigers as PetsHaving a pet tiger would be great, wouldn’t it? It seems that many people agree, at least in the United States. The US Association of Zoos and Aquariums says that there are 12,000 privately owned pet tigers in the U.S.A.12,000 is a very large number of tigers. It is much more than the number of tigers living in the wild. Scientists think that there are only 2,000 or 3,000 wild tigers left. Why are there so many pet tigers? One reason is that the price of a baby tiger is quite low, sometimes just 500 dollars.Unfortunately, tigers don’t make very good pets. Caring for a big cat is very expensive, difficult and dangerous. As baby tigers, they may live inside with their owner, play safely and look very cute. However, when they grow up they cannot be trusted. They still want to attack and bite like a wild tiger. According to big cat trainers, only 1 in 8 big cats can be trained sufficiently to have conta ct with humans. That’s after training by a professional! For this reason, nearly all pet tigers live in a cage.Because they must always live in a cage, the life of a pet tiger is sometimes unhappy. They must be locked away so their owner can clean the cage and feed them. It is not safe to touch the tiger. Pet tigers are most often kept for show rather than for companionship(陪伴). Is that the kind of pet you would want?88. There are more pet tigers than wild tigers in the U.S.A, aren’t there?__________________________________________________________________________ 89. How many wild tigers are there in the U.S.A?__________________________________________________________________________ 90. What might be the reason that there are so many pet tigers?__________________________________________________________________________91. If you have a pet tiger, what should you do to stay safe?__________________________________________________________________________ 92. Why do most people keep pet tigers?__________________________________________________________________________ 93. Would you like to keep a pet tiger? Why or why not?(Give at least 2 reasons.)__________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. Yes, there are.89. There are only 2,000 or 3,000 wild animals left.90. That the price of a baby tiger is quite low, sometimes just 500 dollars.91. I should keep the pet tiger in the cage.92. Because they often kept the pet tigers for show93. Any reason is OK.D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)For many high school students, studying abroad is for college students. But in recent years, more and more Chinese teenagers have chosen to do so.Students from China make up about 42 percent of the international students at high schools in the US, according to the latest study by the Institute of International Education. So, what attracts Chinese high school students to study abroad? What is overseas life like? We interviewed severalPan,13Moreau Catholic High School in San Francisco,California, USZhao, 15,Unionville High School in Toronto,Canadawant to try different cultures88. How many international students in American high schools are from China?___________________________________________________________________________ 89. Why does Pan choose to study in the high school in the US?___________________________________________________________________________ 90. According to Zhao, what is a shame for her?___________________________________________________________________________ 91. How did zheng get to know about the studies of the US?___________________________________________________________________________ 92. Among the three students, who gets the greatest help and support from her parents?___________________________________________________________________________ 93. If you have a chance to study in a high school abroad, will you accept it? Explain with at leastTwo reasons.___________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. 42 percent of the international students89. Because he thinks studying in high school in America will help him get used to college life in the future and improve his English.90. Not taking the entrance examinations to high school and college a t home.91. By visiting some famous universities in Boston, such as Harvard and MIT.92. Zhao93. Any reasonable answer is OK.D. Answer the questions(回答下列问题)(共12分)That cold January night , I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived.There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in this awful place.As I walked down the empty street under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold.“Run!”I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger.About a block form my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. The noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. I didn’t realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door. It had been my wallet falling to the street.I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me. A voice called from the inside,“Alisa Camacho?”I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened and a man ju mped out.“Is this what you’re looking for?”he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.88. How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived?89. How did writer keep herself warm and safe in the street?90. Why did the writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her?91. When did the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling to the street?92. Who found the wallet for the writer?93. What did the writer think of city life at the end of the story?Why?Keys: 88. Two89. By running90. Because she thought there was someone with knife or gun, but the street was empty.91. Until she reached her flat and unlocked the door.92. A man in /inside a rubbish truck.93. She thought it enjoyable again. Because she had got her wallet back with others’help.(Any reasonable answer is OK.)D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) (12分)A professor began his speech by holding up a glass with some water in it. Then he held it up for all to see, and asked the students, “ How much do you think this glass weighs?”“50g!””100g!””125g!” the students answered .“ I really can’t unless I weigh it,” the professor said, “but my next question is: “ what would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?”“Nothing,”the students said .“Okay.What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?” the professor asked.“ Your arm could go numb. You might have serious muscles stress, or paralysis.You would have to go the hospital for sure” another student said. All students laughed.“ Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass change?” the professor asked.“No,” the student said.“Then why do we have different results?The students were puzzled.“ It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it.” the professor said: “ it is exactly the same weigh, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes, what you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.”The problems in life are like this. If you just think about them for a few minutes, they might not seem so bad. Think about them for a longer time, and they begin to ache. Hold them even longer and they begin to paralyze you. You will not be able to do anything. It’s important to think about challenges in your life, but it’s even more important to“put them down” at the end of the day before you go to sleep.That way, maybe be you will _______________________the next day.88. What did the professor do to begin his speech?__________________________________________________.89. Did the students know how much this glass weighted?____________________________________________________.90. Why were the students puzzled by professor’s question?Because ______________________________________.91. How can professor reduce arm ache and the muscle stress?By ____________________________________________92. The professor made this speech to help students solve physical problems, didn’t he?______, ________________.93. What can be filled in the blank at the end of the speech?Maybe you will _______________________________.。
静安一模(终稿)
静安区2018学年第一学期期末教学质量调研九年级英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)A B C DE F G H1.______2. ______3.______4. ______5.______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Jim. B) Lucy.C) Kate. D) Linda.8. A) By bus. B) On foot.C) By taxi. D) By underground.9. A) Once a week. B) Once a month.C) Twice a week. D) Twice a month.10. A) Because he likes his boss. B) Because he can use traditional skills.C) Because he can be interviewed. D) Because he can earn a lot of money.11. A) Jack’s car hit the wall. B) Jack saw a traffic accident.C) Jack’s car ran into a huge hole. D) Jack lost control of himself.12. A) Husband and wife. B) Mum and son.C) Teacher and student. D) Vet and customer.13. A) 9:10. B) 9:15.C) 9:20. D) 9:30.14. A) Their parents. B) Their friends’ plans.C) Their hobbies. D) Their holiday plans.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Rose can go to the Grand Theatre with Steve tomorrow evening.16. Rose has no idea why her mum doesn’t allow her to go.17. Steve’s mum thinks Steve should stay with the family after school.18. Rose dislikes the life in her grandparents’ home because it’s uninteresting.19. Steve’s gran dpa is often asked to help Steve repair computers.20. We can learn that it’s important to have fun with friends from the dialogue.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) (10分)21. Now Hu Xincheng _______ _______ a machine for help when she has hard maths problems.22. Each classroom building has _______ _______ one machine like this in Hu’s school.23. In a very short time the machines will be put in _______ _______ schools in Yongkang.24. Li Bing, a teacher of the school, had the idea _______ _______ the machine.25. Ye Xiaochang can find answers to questions in many _______ _______ on the machine.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) joke B) knowledge C) apologize D) operate27. I’ve bought some tea from the Family Mart. Some is black tea, and ______ rest is white tea.A) a B) an C) the D) /28. It’s important to care ______ your children when you take them out.A) of B) for C) from D) with29. May I use your desktop? ______ doesn’t work.A) I B) Me C) My D) Mine30. I can hardly understand the story although there are only ______ new words.A) little B) few C) a little D) a few31. Could you give me some ______ on how to keep pets?A) skill B) note C) book D) advice32. The total number of the citizens in the city has increased to over four ______ this year.A) million B) millions C) a million D) millions of33. Having milk for breakfast can help us feel ______ later in the day. So you don’t need anysnacks.A) hungry B) hungrier C) less hungry D) the hungriest34. The company is losing its customers because the staff never work _______.A) good B) well C) bad D) badly35. ______ exciting it is to watch the World Cup Opening Ceremony!A) What B) How C) What an D) What a36. – ______ is Shanghai Tower?– It’s 632 metres.A) How tall B) How big C) How long D) How far37. Jill ______ ill for two weeks. I hope he’ll be better soon.A) is B) was C) will be D) has been38. As a soldier, Johnson had no choice but ______ his captain’s orders.A) obey B) to obey C) obeyed D) obeying39. The lady denied ______ a precious necklace from a stranger on her birthday.A) get B) got C) getting D) to get40. – Must I have online classes, Dad?– No, you ______. You’re free to make your own decision.A) can’t B) mustn’t C) shouldn’t D) needn’t41. I’m glad that a new school ______ here in two years.A) is built B) was built C) will be built D) has been built42. You’d better ask someone else to repair your car, ______ it may break down on the way.A) or B) but C) and D) so43. The suspect would go to prison______ he could prove (证明) he was innocent.A) if B) when C) after D) unless44. – Hello, Frank. You look busy. Anything I can do to help?– ______A) No problem. B) Oh, thanks. I’m OK.C) I’m sorry I can’t. D) I’m not quite sure.45. – Sorry I’m late, Miss Chen, but my mum is ill and I have to look after her.– ______A) You deserve it. B) Yes, of course.C) That’s all right. D) You can say that again.III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格。
2018届静安区中考英语一模试卷及答案.docx
静安区2017-2018学年第一学期期末学习质量调研九年级英语Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和 问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A. Surprised. B. Confused ・C. Disappointed ・D. Worried. 8. A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By underground ・D. By bike. 9. A. In 1995.B. In 1997.C. In 1998.D. In 2001. 10. A. A cat. B. A bird. C. A rabbit. D. A dog.I ・ Listening comprehension (听力理解)(共 30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图E 1. ______ 2. ________ 3. _______ F 4. ______ G5. ______6. ________ ( 6分)11. A. A reporter. B. A policeman. C. A manager. D. A captain.12. A. Play computer games. B. Chat online.C. Climb the mountains.D. Go travel I i ng.13. A. He agrees with Cherry. B. He never does any housework.C. Every one should do housework.D. Housework is only for parents.14. A. The problem was probably caused by a storm.B. The man ' s workncbae done without the power.C. The problem can ' t be solved in a very short time.D. The electric company is now working on the problem.C・ Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“ r表示,不符合的用“ F’表示)(6分)15. Judy was happy to receive a letter from her grandma・16. Judy and her grandma don ' t have encMuoghfafcaeoeoommunication.17. Grandma wrote briefly in the letter about her everyday life.18. Grandma planted flowers in the garden and sometimes played card games with friends.19. Judy replied to her grandma that she would visit her once a week.20. Judy has realized she sometimes needs to slow down and enjoy happy moments with family.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(40分)21. Mrs. Gray wants to ________________ Mr. Phillips to the headmaster.22. She thinks that Mr. Phillips is going ________________ with his lessons.23. Mrs・ Gray ' s son is worried that his parents are damaging ______________ .24. Her son used his own money to buy an energy-saving ________________ .25. Mrs. Gray thinks that Mr. Phillips needs to change _________________ .Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)n・Choose the best answe £选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /ga:d/?A. gardenB. goldC. guideD. guard27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. We have a training program.B. The way you speak is very common.C. The doctor operated on him immediately.D. I have been in contact with him.28. I can ' t go to _______ sleep without doing a few minutes ' reading.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. I was angry _____ myself for making such a stupid mistake.A. ofB. atC. withD. for30. Last Friday, my aunt gave _____ and my brother two tickets to the rock concert.A. IB. meC. mineD. myself31. Some people think the Internet helps fri endship, but _____ don ' t.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others 32. If you enjoy American stories, you ' II find that quite ______ of them take place on the road.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little 33. During my stay in Germany, I gained much _______ o f local customs and cultures.35. Tea is ____ drink in the world besides water.A. popularB. more popularC. most popular36. Jimmy set out early for the airport, ______ he wouldnA. andB. thenC. so A. suggestion B. idea C. knowledgeD. message 34. I like hiking at weekends. I have walked 10 miles _____ 6 oclock. A. for B. since C. at D. from D. the most popular't catch the plane. D. or37. The restaurant is very popular ____ it offers a wide variety of delicious food at low prices.A. althoughB. becauseC. beforeD. until38. Our road in formation system should be improved so that we ____ know the road conditi on ahead oftime.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. could39. 7 ___ will we know the result of our physical examination?-In about 2 weeks.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far40. Oh, my god. The children_____ an awful mess in the kitchen! I have to clean it.A. are makingB. have madeC. will makeD. made41. After his death, the land _____ equally among his sons.A. dividesB. dividedC. was dividedD. has divided42. The weather report has warned people _____ o utdoor exercise in hazy caught.A. not doB. to not doC. not to doD. not doing43. The drunk driver didn ' t remember ________ the old lady after being caught.A. knock downB. to knock downC. knocking downD. knoeked down44. -In my opinion, we should help the old when they are in trouble.A. Congratulations!B. Yes, please・C. Best wishes!D. I think so, too.45. — I ' ve been waiting for you for ages. What kept you so long, John?7 ____ , but I have been caught in a traffic jam for nearly an hour.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. I ' m so sorryD. That ' s all rightHI ・ Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
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2018.1静安区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷(满分150分,完卷时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分)7. A) Surprised. B) Confused. C) Disappointed. D) Worried.8. A) By bus. B) By taxi. C) By underground. D) By bike.9. A) In1995. B) In1997. C) In1998. D) In2001.10. A) A cat. B) A bird. C) A rabbit. D) A dog.11. A) A reporter. B) A policeman. C) A manager. D) A captain.12. A) Play computer games. B) Chat online.C) Climb the mountains.D) Go travelling.13. A) He agrees with Cherry. B) He never does any housework.C) Everyone should do housework. D) Housework is only for parents.14. A) The problem was probably caused by a storm.B) The man's work can be done without the power.C) The problem can't be solved in a very short time.D) The electric company is now working on the problem.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Judy was happy to receive a letter from her grandma.16. Judy and her grandma don't have enough face-to-face communication.17. Grandma wrote briefly in the letter about her everyday life.18. Grandma planted flowers in the garden and sometimes played card games with friends.19. Judy replied to her grandma that she would visit her once a week.20. Judy has realized she sometimes needs to slow down and enjoy happy moments with family.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词)(10分)21. Mrs. Gray wants to __________ __________ Mr. Phillips to the headmaster.22. She thinks that Mr. Phillips is going __________ __________ with his lessons.23. Mrs. Gray's son is worried that his parents are damaging __________ __________.24. Her son used his own money to buy an energy-saving __________ __________.25. Mrs. Gray thinks that Mr. Phillips needs to change __________ __________.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音,词汇和语法)II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) :(共20分)26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /gɑːd/?A) garden B) gold. C) guide D) guard27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) We have a training program. B) The way you speak is very common.C) The doctor operated on him immediately. D) I have been in contact with him.28. I can't go to ______ sleep without doing a few minutes' reading.A) a B) an C) the D) /29. I was angry ______ myself for making such a stupid mistake.A) of B) at C) with D) for30. Last Friday, my aunt gave ______ and my brother two tickets to the rock concert.A) I B) me C) mine D) myself31. Some people think the Internet helps friendship, but _ don't.A) other B) another C) the other D) others32. If you enjoy American stories, you'll find that quite ______ of them take place on the road.A) few B) a few C) little D) a little33. During my stay in Germany, I gained much ______ of local customs and cultures.A) suggestion B) idea C) knowledge D) message34. I like hiking at weekends. I have walked 10 miles ______ 6 o'clock.A) for B) since C) at D) from35. Tea is ______ drink in the world besides water.A) popular B) more popular C) most popular D) the most popular36. Jimmy set out early for the airport, ______ he wouldn't catch the plane.A) and B) then C) so D) or37. The restaurant is very popular ______ it offers a wide variety of delicious food at low prices.A) although B) because C) before D) until38. Our road information system should be improved so that we ______ know the road conditionsahead of time.A) must B) should C) can D) could39. - ______ will we know the result of our physical examination?- In about 2 weeks.A) How soon B) How often C) How long D) How far40. Oh, my god. The children ______ an awful mess in the kitchen! I have to clean it.A) are making B) have made C) will make D) made41. After his death, the land ______ equally among his sons.A) divides B) divided C) was divided D) has divided42. The weather report has warned people ______ outdoor exercise in hazy weather.A) not do B) to not do C) not to do D) not doing43. The drunk driver didn't remember ______ the old lady after being caught.A) knock down B) to knock down C) knocking down D) knocked down44. - In my opinion, we should help the old when they are in trouble.- ______A) Congratulations!B) Yes, please. C) Best wishes! D) I think so, too.45. - I've been waiting for you for ages. What kept you so long, John?- ______, but I have been caught in a traffic jam for nearly an hour.A) Not at all B) Never mind C) I'm so sorry D) That’s all rightIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be分)A) chat B) interview C) trained D) operation E) relationship"Calm down!" said Alex, "Don't tell me to calm down!" replied Irene.Husband and wife? Brother and siste? No, Alex was an African grayparrot, and Dr. Irene Pepperberg 46 him to talk -- he had a vocabularyof about 150 words when he died in 2007. Alex could also count up to six,and identify shapes, colors, and materials. And he had a close 47 with Dr. Pepperberg. When she had to leave Alex with the vet for a(n) 48 , he asked her not to go. "Stop!" he screamed. "I love you! Come back!"Apes are also famous for learning human language. Koko, a gorilla who was taught sign language, has learned more than 1000 signs and can understand about 2000 English words. She also makes up words, She has even had an Internet " 49 "! I But one of the most famous animal "language learners" is Kanzi, a chimpanzee, who communicates by touching symbols on aA) accurately B) bring back C) relaxing D) turn off E) correctlynumber of spoken commands and questions. In one test, the researcher, Dr.Savage-Rumbaugh asked him to wash a potato, and then she told him to. 50the water. She asked him to get a ball and told him to take a red ball into theoffice. She told him to put a tomato and a key in the fridge. Kanzi responded51 -- to 74 percent of 660 requests and instructions.Kanzi is clearly a remarkable chimp. Once, Dr. Savage-Rumbaugh's keyswere stolen by another chimp. She asked Kanzi to get them back. Kanzi went to talk to the guiltychimp to 52 the stolen keys. And when he's 53 , Kanzi likes watching TV --Tarzan is one of his favourite movies.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)54. It's not good to make __________ for being late for school. (excuse)55. __________ Avenue is a good place for window shopping. (five)56. The comic book was so exciting that they all lost __________ in it. (they)57. We have full __________ that we shall succeed. (confident)58. There wasn't enough evidence to __________ him guilty. (proof)59. It was the most __________ experience of my life. Oh, what an awful day! (frighten)60. Sometimes life is very __________, but we must continue. (helpful)61. Whenever we have trouble with our studies, our teachers help us __________. (patient)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。