大学英语精读第三册课后练习答案(Key to Exercises Unit 1)
全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)课后答案unit1-unit8
Key to Exercises (unit 1)V ocabulary:I. 1). respectable 2) .agony 3). put down 4). sequence 4). rigid 5). hold back 6). distribute 7). off and on 8). vivid9). associate 10). finally 11). turn in 12). tackle2. 1) has been assign ed to the newspaper’s Paris office2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out3. 1) reputation/rigid / to inspire 2) and tedious / what’s more / out of date ideas3) compose / career / avoid showing / hardly hold backII. 1). composed 2). severe 3) agony 4). extraordinary5). recall 6). command7). was violating 8). anticipateIII. 1. at 2. for 3. of 4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in9. from 10. on/uponComprehensive Exercises(A)(1) hold back (2) tedious (3) scanned (4) recall(5) vivid (6) off and on (7) turn out/in (8) career(B)(1) last (2) surprise (3) pulled (4) blowing (5) dressed (6) scene(7) extraordinary (8)image (9)turn (11) excitementII. Translation1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get rid of /get out of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5) It is reported that government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage./The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never be able to walk again.One day, while scanning (through)some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she , too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Key to exercises Unit 2I.V ocabulary :1. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then4) are urging/ urged 5) destination6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away 9) reunion10)or something 11)estimate12) going ahead2.1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely chocked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid i won't be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3.1) were postponed ... the awful ...is estimated2) reference ... not available ... am kind of3) not much of a teacher... skips...go headII.1.to;2. for;3. at;4. from;5. in;6. to;7. on;8.withIII.1). more or less; 2). kind of/ sort of3). Something 4). kind of/ sort of5). more or less 6). or somethingComprehensive Exercises:I. (A) 1) choked up 2) awful 3) practically 4) neighborhood5) correspondence 6) available 7) destination8) reunion 9) Mostly 10)postponing 11) absolutely(B) 1) how 2)savings 3) embarrassment 4) phone 5)interrupted6)touch 7)envelope 8) signed 9) message10) neededII. Translation1.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.22) Mary loo ks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II.5) Since I graduated from nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old meighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Key to Unit 3:V ocabulary:I:1) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut…off 4) tend 5) anyway6) precise 7)in the form of8) initiative 9) convey 10) in two minds 11)concept 12)grasp1.1) …has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final.2) ….medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescure the dying.3)…..entertain as well as educate the learner.4) ….can do without air and water.5)… is likely to be held in June2.1) lies in ….contact between2) basis of ….is likely….sufficient ….at the moment3) the steady ….ensures…will be highlyII.1. regained2. undecided3. undersupplied4. disabled….5. precondition6. foresight7. mispronounced8. enrichIII.1.略2.1) majority 2) accepted 3) increased 4) weakness 5) local/regional6) late 7) wrong 8) falseComprehensive Exercises:I.Cloze(A)1) highly; 2) bring about 3) evident 4)rate 5) sufficient; 6) put across 7) proportion 8) Hence,9) ensure..p ut across;…proportion; ….Hence;….ensure;….audience…(B)1)understand 2) tracel 3) practical 4) use 5) Another 6) likely 7) affect 8) developments 9)supply 10) SomedayII.Translation:1.1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough ---- we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economic development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2.It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.UNIT 4nguage sense enhancement.passed away grew in stature proud route values and principle above all bottom tiny giant balance sheets2.V ocabulary.wreck balance approaching handle discard Above all diet do with checked on clean up weekly principle3.Rewrite sentences.<1> to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the peoplein the sunken ship had died.<2> was amazed that bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.<3> for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she couldprovide no guarantee.<4>express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.<5> will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.plete the sentences.4for sale hunting for be amazed bybecome skilled handle their loanscharacter by calling on he passes away5.Confusable words.personal personnel / sometime sometimes some time sometime6.Euphemismd e h c g a b f7.Cloze.sponsored determination turned away assumed capacity skilled loan character hunting for sale send for save recent modest grow dream immigrant business engineering invest rich8.Translation.<1> It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will beacceptable to both sides.<2> Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.<3> Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can betaken to protect life and property.<4> I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious toamuse myself reading it.<5> Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.TranslationAfter graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony puts great emphasis on the importance of creating, rather than waiting for opportunities.UNIT 5V ocabulary:1.monthly,2.acquaintances,3.classic,4.look in the eye5.manufacured6. options7. finance8. replacement9. survived 10. pick out 11. married 12. grabbed atRewrite:1.survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2.almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3.of the Children’s Hospi tal will care for the seriously injured pupils./4.several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer.5.straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.Complete:1.injury, died of hunger, people survived2.instantly, give up his, retire, replace him, executive3.his beloved, odd jobs, and all thatSuffixation:1. embarrassment2. survivors, 3 newly, 4. marketable5. monthly6. competition,7.conceivable8. respectableUsage:1. the poor, 2 the deceased\the dead 3. the disabled4. the French , 5 the accused 6. the young.7. the unemployed 8 the latter….the formerCloze:1. died of2. instantly, 3 classic, 4. ask around,5. surviving 6 . retire 7. executive, 8 replacement9 stock 10 look in the eye1 impressed2 diligence3 instead4 contrary5 professionally6 perform7 personal8 balance9 commitment 10 revealedTranslation:1.I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter----you’d better ask around.2.Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on thewall.3.Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4.As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5.We small r etailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain a balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us.Unit 6Translation:1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4) The management has/ have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the home a thorough cleaning before we arrived.6Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.UNIT 6Key to Exercises (Unit 6)V ocabulary:1.I:1) fertile 2) reflected 3) overseas 4) slim 5) split 6) sustained 7)glow8) thrust 9) keen 10)bud 11) previous 12) whichever2. 1) …of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) …corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3)….is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) …was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5)… players grip the ball.31) to broaden … make their way2) disgusts ….take a chance on3) the grand … and overseas ….reflectedII. Usage1. 1). frightened 2). afraid/frightened2. 1). alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2)living4. 1)sleeping 2) asleepIII. word family1. 1) disappointed2) disappointment 3) disappointing4) disappoint 5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2.1)attractive 2) attract 3) attraction4) attractively 5) unattractively 6) unattractiveComprehensive Exercises:III.Cloze(C)(1)—(10) identifying, gripped, margins, corresponding, overseas, more than a little,hesitated, grateful, made my way, going my way(D)(1)---(10) first, ring, Nor, another, threw, deliberately, reasoned, himself, restaurant, matter IV.Translation:1.Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom whichimpressed me deeply.2.Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3.At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving ourworking environment.4.The management has agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to unionpressure.5.It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/ before his retirement,through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7 Animal IntelligenceText A What Animals Really ThinkText OrganizationWorking on your ownDo the exercises and then compare your answers with a partner.1.The text is a piece of expository writing. As mentioned in Unit Three, the purpose ofexposition is to explain -- explain what a certain phenomenon means, how an operation works, etc. Now, think over what the author, Eugene Linden, wants to express here and write itdown.Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2.With subheadings the organization of the text is made very clear: the first two paragraphsserve as an introduction; it is followed by supporting facts grouped under three subheadings;the last paragraph is the conclusion. Now put down the main idea of each part under theirrespective subheadingsSubheadings Main IdeasLet's Make a Deal Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargain with people.Tale of a Whale Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly. Primate Shell Game Animals sometimes can be tricky.VocabularyI1.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases chosen from the box. Change the form wherenecessary.1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) In the interest(s) of4) only to 5) encountered 6) has cooperated7) assessed 8) (had) switched 9) horizons10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out2.Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. Thefirst part has been written for you.1) a long /long-running controversy over whether the book should be published or not.2) felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly.3) suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay.84) is obvious that our company is still maintaining its position as market leader insoftware.5) give in until they give her a pay rise.3. Complete the following sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions orchanges where necessary.1) have undertaken original to explore2) evidence convinced underneath extending to3) to negotiate encounter to figure out exploreII. Confusable WordsFill in the gaps with at first or first or firstly according to the context:1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6. First7. at first8. firstageFind out eight similar phrases from the text and tell how the attributive noun modifies another noun.Phrases In the phrase, the attributive noun indicates1. animalintelligence: whose2. zookeeper: where3. eyecontact: throughwhat4. moneysupply: of what5. killerwhale: whatkinde6. babywhale: how old7. family member: ofwhat8. sea turtle: whatkind/ whereComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. 1. Text-related Complete the following passage with words chosen from the Words and Phrases to Drill box. Change the form where necessary.(1) emergency (2) evidence (3) original (4) sizing up(5) negotiates (6) reveal (7) make a deal (8)dominant (9)in their interest(s) (10) deceiving (11)controversy(12) judgment (13)explore2.Theme-related Read the passage carefully until you have got its main idea, and then select oneappropriate word for each gap from the box following the passage.(1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights(6) together (7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) environmentII. Translation1.Translate the sentences into English, using the words and phrases in brackets.1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2)Let’s make a deal___ you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3)We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake,only to find it slightly damaged.4)My garden is dry and shady___ few plants thrive in that condition.5)Mystery s till surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death /exact circumstances of thefilm star’s death.2. Translate the passage into English, using the words and phrases given below.我小时候常去家乡的动物园参观。
大学英语第三册课后答案
大学英语第三册课后答案【篇一:大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案】ss=txt>unit11) accent 2) turn against 3) a couple of 4) takes his time 5) fate 6) confirmed 7) witness 8) subsequent1) joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because ofhis illness. 2) despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening. 3) traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.4) called (up) on to speak at the meeting, i couldnt very well refuse.5) mrs. stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left. 6) it was the rumor that turned joe against his twin brother. 7) we wondered how sara was getting on in her new job.8) although anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in.9) visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission. 10) whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrows weather. 1) uncertain,unafraid,unacceptable,unfamiliar,unequal; 2) unanswered,unattached,unknown,undecided,unexpected;3) unhappily,unskillfully,unconsciously,unnecessarily,uncomfortably; 4) unsay,undress,untie,unlock,unload。
大学英语精读 第三版 第三册 课后答案
4) Given good health, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks.
5) Given enough manpower and financial support, the goal can certainly be attained.
6) Given the chance, Paul might make it.
1) Fate
2) trial
3) guilty
4) couple of
5) conduct
6) wandering
7) casual
8) confirm
9) temporary
10) brilliant
3)The smallest
4)the most dangerous
5) It has turned out that your nephew is the most suitable person for the job.
6) To his surprise, it turned out that the fashionable young lady he spoke to was a pickpocket.
Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.
8) 数小时后,有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。
Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods.
大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案
大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案Unit11) accent2) turn against3) a couple of4) takes his time5) fate6) confirmed7) witness8) subsequent9) stands a chance10) trial1) belief2) brilliant3) employment4) has saved up5) stood a chance6) were awarded7) Presumably8) conducted9) casual10) around (which student life) revolves1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.4) Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldn't very well refuse.5) Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in.9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission.10) Whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrow's weather.1) uncertain,unafraid,unacceptable,unfamiliar,unequal;2) unanswered,unattached,unknown,undecided,unexpected;3) unhappily,unskillfully,unconsciously,unnecessarily,uncomfortably;4) unsay,undress,untie,unlock,unload。
大学英语精读第三册课后习题答案
大学英语精读第三册课后习题答案大学英语精读第三册课后习题答案导言:大学英语精读第三册是一门非常重要的课程,通过学习这门课程,我们可以提高我们的英语阅读能力和理解能力。
然而,课后习题对于巩固所学知识,提高学习效果非常重要。
在本文中,我将为大家提供大学英语精读第三册课后习题的答案,希望能够帮助大家更好地学习和掌握这门课程。
第一章:文化交流1. What are the three main reasons why people travel?People travel for various reasons, but the three main reasons are for leisure, business, and education. Leisure travel allows people to relax and explore new places. Business travel is for work-related purposes such as meetings and conferences. Education travel involves studying abroad or attending international academic events.2. How does travel contribute to cultural exchange?Travel contributes to cultural exchange by exposing individuals to different cultures, traditions, and customs. Through travel, people can learn about and appreciate the diversity of the world. They can also share their own culture with others, promoting understanding and mutual respect.3. What are the advantages and disadvantages of package tours?Package tours offer convenience and ease of travel, as everything is prearranged. They often include transportation, accommodation, and guided tours. However,the main disadvantage is the lack of flexibility. Travelers have limited freedom to explore on their own and may feel rushed during the scheduled activities.第二章:科技与社会1. How has technology changed the way we communicate?Technology has revolutionized communication by providing various means of instant communication. We can now easily connect with others through phone calls, text messages, emails, and social media platforms. Technology has also made long-distance communication more accessible and affordable.2. What are the positive and negative effects of social media?Social media has greatly enhanced connectivity and information sharing. It allows people to stay connected with friends and family, share their thoughts and experiences, and access news and entertainment. However, it also has negative effects such as addiction, privacy concerns, and the spread of misinformation.3. How has technology influenced the job market?Technology has both created and eliminated jobs. On one hand, it has created new job opportunities in fields such as software development, data analysis, and digital marketing. On the other hand, it has led to the automation of many tasks, resulting in job losses in industries like manufacturing and customer service.第三章:教育与学习1. What are the benefits of studying abroad?Studying abroad provides students with the opportunity to immerse themselvesin a different culture, learn a new language, and gain a global perspective. It also enhances personal growth, independence, and cross-cultural communication skills. Additionally, studying abroad can broaden career opportunities and make individuals more competitive in the job market.2. What are the challenges of online learning?Online learning offers flexibility and convenience, but it also presents challenges. Some of these challenges include the lack of face-to-face interaction with instructors and peers, potential distractions at home, and the need for self-discipline and time management skills. Technical issues and limited access to resources can also be obstacles.3. How can teachers promote effective learning in the classroom?Teachers can promote effective learning by creating a positive and inclusive learning environment. They should encourage active participation, critical thinking, and collaboration among students. Providing clear instructions, constructive feedback, and diverse learning materials can also enhance the learning experience.。
综合英语练习答案 keys to exercises1-8
Unit 1 Fairy TaleA Glimpse at Words and ExpressionsPlease read the following sentences. Pay attention to the underlined part in each sentence and see how these expressions are used in the context, and then write down its meaning in the blanks provided.1.They gave themselves ridiculous airs, and wouldnot keep company with any but persons of quality. (associate with; make friends with)2.This news had liked to have turned the heads ofthe two eldest daughters, who immediatelyflattered themselves with the hopes of returningto town.(make sb. conceited )a3.…they went to law with him about themerchandise. (went to legal preceedings against )4.If your daughter refuse to die in your stead, youwill return within three months. ( in stead of you; in yourplace )5.The beast responded, “You are very good, and Iam greatly obliged to you.”(am grateful to you)6.Will you give me leave to see you sup? (give me permission)7.…her newly found happiness and materialcomfort with the Beast(give comfort to)A Sip of Word FormationBuild Your VocabularyDecide which form of the negative prefix to use to make each word. Add the prefix and write the whole word.A Smart Word PlayerThe word in capitals at the end of each of the following sentences can be used to form a word that fits suitably in the blank space. Fill each blank this way.Example : He said “Good morning ” in a most friendly way. (FRIEND)1. There is no doubt that cannabis will remain an _illegal drug for the foreseeable future. (LEGAL)2. It was quite impossible for us to drive all the way from Paris to Madrid in one day.(POSSIBLE)3. He made a (n) unsuccessful attempt to climb the highest mountain in the range.(SUCCESSFUL)4. To take the boat out with four children under the age of ten and with no life jackets on board was quite irresponsible of him. (RESPONSIBLE)5. The dress she was wearing was quite ___________ for the occasion. (APPROPRIATE)6. It was very impolite of him to insult his mother in front of his aunt. (POLITE)7. They were a completely _________ family and I never thought that one day I would marry one of the daughters. (RELIGIOUS)8. As a politician he was dishonest and it was not long before nobody trusted him.(HONEST)9. The goods were imperfect and had to be returned to the store we bought them from.(PERFECT)10. She was ________ with her life and decided that things had to change. (CONTENTED)共有六个部分组成。
二十一世纪大学英语精读第三册课后答案
1. Do you think that making music and art compulsory subjects in schools would reduce somechildren’s enjoyment of them?2. Bob’s one of those people who relish risk and danger-he’d be bored in a safe ,steady job.3. Elizabeth is certainly talented enough to succeed in her career; she just doesn’t have enoughconfidence in her own abilities.4. I’m sorry you’re in trouble, but as you made your decision on your own you’ll just haveto face the consequence.5. Many educators would be delighted to abolish exams, but they also worry that without themthere would be too little incentive for students to work hard.6. The teacher accidentally hit the boy’s hand with an eraser and was hence force known as“Dead-Eye Bean.〞7. If I had money ,I’d invest it all in internet companies.8. Psychologist say that our behavior is influenced by many factors too subtle for us toconsciously perceive.9. He’s always had a passion for books. If he could work in a library, it would be a dream comestrue.10. Look at those three whispering in the corner again-they’re scheming something, I just don’tknow what!11.In a healthy relationship,the partners’strengths and abilities complement eachother,rather than being identical.lions of dollars and lots of famous actors are not indispensable to theproduction of a successful film,but they help!13.I never felt i had a right to expect any special privileges because of myuniversity education.14.The markeing strategy that Edward proposed would be brilliant if only he hadn’tforgotten about good business ethics.15.It’s true that not having a car imposes some constraints,but owning one alsocomplicates life in many ways.16.According to Chinese law,every child is entitled to nine years of free edu.17.Life should consist of more than juse a stuggle for surrival.18.The sight of the helpless child aroused her maternal instinct .19.T he winners of the contest were chosen randomly ,no consideration was given toage,gender or income.20.He has lost the use of his limbs but he is still in possession of all his faculties.21.Please give the highest priority to this very urgent.22.She enjoy parts of her trip to India,but said she she found the poverty she sawthere rather depressing .23. When every student imagines that every other student is working harder and doing better, stressis the inevitable result.24. It is my firm conviction that violence is never a reasonable solution to conflict.25. Everyone jumped up when a piercing scream suddenly broke the silence,26. In many cultures a memorial service is a joyful celebration, not a solemn event.27. The recession has put increasing pressure on the job market, so employment prospects for thisyear’s graduates are unfortunately rather grim.28. If you keep too firm a grip on your children,29. I don’t know what induced Altered to read your letter. Presumably he thought it was addressedto him,30. What are you thinking fo!?this medicine is much too potent for a small child!31. A large segment of the population –reckoned at about 20%32. Before going on a camping trip, it’s wise to make sure you’re well equipped for a wide rangefor emergencies.33. As soon as the director left the room, Sam commenced entertaining us with his wild stories.34. I talked to Alice last week –incidentally, has she returned the book you lent her?35. My hobbies are watercolor painting and stamp collecting.36. Lisa has always had a peculiar sense of humor-------she finds the strangest things amusing37. I wonder how she squeezes herself into such tight clothes-------and why!38. I thought gadgets like microwaves and computers were meant to give us more leisure time,39. He would’ve won the race, but he stumbled and nearly fell just before he reached the finishline40. You shouldn’t get discouraged just because you don’t succeed the first time you try somethingnew.41. Sorry, but I couldn’t help overhearing your conversation.42. Computer games are fine for recreation, but some kids get completely obsessed with them andneglect all their other activities43. Families in which the woman is the sole wage earner have to cope with many social and financialpressures44. I had an accident last week and my bicycle got wrecked. Could I borrow yours?45. He is under the illusion that it will be easy to find a job but he’ll soon discover how wronghe is.46. The coat was a real bargain; I got it for only $20!47. It’s wasteful the way you throw so much food away!48. We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars in the road49. You’d better simplify the instructions so that children can understand them50. It rained all afternoon, so we had to stay indoors.51. There is a large variety of good inexpensive restaurants around our campus.52. Since the US market has now been saturated; the drug dealers are looking to Europe53. I know I shouldn’t eat chocolate cake when I’m dieting, but I find it hard to resisttemptation.54. He’d been working at the local hospital for the handicapped on a voluntary basis.55. I found a lot of the violence in the film totally unnecessary56. His house is furnished with things he’s collected on his travels round the world.替换句子中的短语1. Lily has been...dating Richard regularly and exclusively换going steady with Richard…….2. Fred and Jim didn’t…..eventually换in time3. By leading …..gave his enemy the advantage换Played into his enemy’s hands.\4. It was much more than she could have expected换beyond her wildest dream…..5. Did you notice how Ann listened attentively to Michael...换 hung on Michael’s work6. The photos he took ….blurred换out of focus7. What do albatrosses eat ...换 feed o n8. That car means everything to Chris...换the apple of Chris’s eye9. The prisoners entered the courtroom one by one...换 filed into the courtroom10. She used to be….studying their collection in detail换poring over their collection….11. The practice of taking a …..catching on…..12. It isn’t always wise to take it for granted….13. The workers ….on the grounds that it ……改错,解释或同义词1.This report is based on a survey of one thousand readers by random/at random.(without any plan or criteria for selection)2.The titannic hit an iceberg and went under/went down(sank)3.Before we start our ...hand aroud/hand out(distribute)4.The explosion was...in a distance from ten miles./at a distance of ten miles(ten miles away)5.As soon as...fend to themselves/fend for themselves(take care of themselves)6.The whole...gunned at/gunned down(fastened to)7.I can’t...attached with/attached to(fastened to)is entitled by /is entitled(has a right to)9.The professor...at deep night/i n the dead of night(very late at night)10.In a crowded...considerate for/be considerate of(care about)11.The end ...all away/all along(from the first)12.After her fearsome for/fearful of(anxious about)13.Please excuse...around too many pressures/under too much pressure(stressed by too many worries)14.None of Lucy’s...were work for/worked on(affected)’s hard conceiving in/to conceive o f(to imagine)16If he...bug it up/bug out(go crazy)WORD BUILDING1. The water here has to be purified before you can drink it.2. I’m so familiar with the student that I can identify them by their footsteps.3. As the pressures on students continue to intensify, more and more of them are suffering fromproblem with their health.4. The bystanders were horrified as they watched the car spin out if control and crash into aschool tus.5. There are still arguments about whether bacteria should be classified as animals or plants.6. The story of Linda and Barbara exemplifies the way peer pressure and ……7. Merely putting up posters of movie stars in the dormitory and cafeteria is not what the campaignto beautify our campus is about.8. The government is planning to simplify the tax laws so that ….9. The level...is proportionate10. His relationship.....affectionate11. Her passionate speech on...12. Not everyone...collegiate13. A good manager...irate14. Mother.. passionate1.if only to attract more readers即使仅仅为了吸引更多的读者。
大学英语精读第三册全部答案
Unit11.1.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。
发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。
The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancle the trip under any circumstances.2.2.我们相信他所说的,因为他受过良好的教育,出生于受人尊敬的家庭,更重要我们相信他所说的,因为他受过良好的教育,出生于受人尊敬的家庭,更重要的是他为人可靠。
We trust what he has said,because he is well educated, comes from arespec respectable table family ,and what’s more ,he is reliable.3.3.随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。
随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。
The subsequent events once again confirmed that my suspicions were right.4.4.在赛后举行记者招待会上,这位足球教练因该队表现不佳而向球迷们致敬。
在赛后举行记者招待会上,这位足球教练因该队表现不佳而向球迷们致敬。
At the press conference held after the game, the football coachapolog apologized ized to the fans for his team’s poor performance.5.5.令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分正直的州长竟然是个贪官。
令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分正直的州长竟然是个贪官。
To our surprise ,the governor, who had often been praised for hishonesty ,turned out to be a corrupt official.6.6.只有少数工人工人得到提升,在这同时却有数百名工人被解雇。
大学英语精读第三册课后答案unit3
大学英语精读第三版第三册Book3 Unit3答案1) urban2) analysis3) keep a diary4) pace5) technological6) catch his breath7) intuition8) convince9) Civil10) was/has been renovated1) took (detailed) notes2) switched3) energetic4) stimulated5) built on/is built on6) renovate7) learned (man)8) compelled9) distributed10) repay1)switch to2) has set up3) kept on4) leave out5) called on6) send off7) stayed up8) found out1) dictatorship2) professorship3) sportsmanship4) scholarship5) martyrdom6) readership7) leadership8) officialdom9) partnership10) hardship11) boredom12) workmanship1)the point2) points3) There is no point in4) What's the point of5) The point6) a point1) I didn't leave college because I was tired of learning.2) We didn't set up the corporation merely because we wanted to make profits.3) John didn't marry Alice because she was rich, or because she was pretty.4) He didn't join the Confederate army because he stood for slavery.5) The police didn't arrest him because he had really committed any crime, or because he was an escaped prisoner.1) We all left the meeting convinced that the project was feasible.2) Peter got home tired out from the three-month-long journey to the Antarctic.3) They went hunting for hours, but they returned empty-handed.4) He entered the office still annoyed by the way she had spoken to him.1) himself in the ward of a hospital2) themselves surrounded by enemy forces3) themselves reading it with fresh eyes4) himself tailed by a man in black5) myself doubting my own judgment6) ourselves in a large valley1) analysis2) professions3) energetic4) catch his breath5) staying up6) convinced7) stimulating8) administrative9) switch10) pace11) reflection12) spark13) repaying1)you2)or3)wonder4)parent5)of6)help7)on8)how9)telling10)treat11)when12)and13)criticize14)with15)response16)you17)class18)not19)realize/understand20)Because21)specialized22)about23)know24)well25)too26)what27)different28)from29)behavior翻译1) 许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册Unit4课后练习答案(完整版)
Unit 4 Book 3Key to exercisesSection A31 compulsory2 contemplate3 imprisoned4 globalize5 offset6 groan7 stubborn8 cluster9 ambiguity 10 consoledWord building4-ablerespect respectablenegotiate negotiabledistinguish distinguishableavailable availattribute attributableprofit profitable-izememory memorizeauthor authorizevisual visualizestable stabilizesocial socialize51 profitable2 renewable3 authorized4 negotiable5 visualize6 socialize7 attributable8 respectable9 avail 10 stabilize 11 distinguishable 12 memorizeBanked cloze1E 2M 3K 4I 5F 6A 7C 8H 9L 10 N7.1 settle for2 more often than not3 mingled with4 traded for5 was saturated with6 are open to7 endowed with8 make up for Structured Writing8Many parents set unreasonable expectations for their kids. Conflicts occur when their children fail to reach their expectations. But why do parents tend to expect so much from their children?The harsh reality may be one reason for the high expectations. We can see such logic behind parents' expectations: If their children can study hard, then they will be admitted to key universities, and then they will be much more competitive in job hunting after graduation.The peer pressure is also a contributing factor. Parents tend to compare their kids to other kids interms of academic performance. Parents consider it a shame if their children always lag behind other children. So it is often the case that parents spare no efforts to send their children to expensive training centers.Parents' love for their kids provides another explanation for their burning desire to see the best of their kids. Parents will be proud if their children make great achievements. But sometimes such love becomes a heavy burden on their kids.The harsh reality, peer pressure and parents' love all account for the unreasonable expectations for the kids. To set reasonable expectations for the kids is not easy, but is worth trying; after all, parents don't want the heavy pressure to crush their children.9威尼斯是意大利北部一座世界闻名的岛城:威尼斯建立于公元5世纪,在公元10世纪时成为一支重要的海上力量。
大学英语精读 第三册题目及答案
1.From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast.2.It wad very clever of her to turn his argument against himself.3.I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair.4.Dr. Bright always take his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care.5.British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered.6.Wilfred ’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man.7.The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received deaththreats.8.I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong.9.Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance of winning the WorldSeries this year.10.At the tried, Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy whohad never been in trouble before.Unit Two1.We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopefulabout the pay rise.2.The book I’m re ading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth.3.living in a flat is all right, but it has its limitations—for example, you don’t have your owngarden.4.The two witnesses gave contradictory versions of what had happened that night .5.Despite the fact that there was almost no hope of finding the missing boy, the search party stillwent on looking.6.Alice intends to go back to work after she has had her baby.7.The report is a bit lengthy; In short, it says that more money should be spend on education.8.Without an official pass, the guides will deny you access to the courthouse.9.Amy was trying to persuade her father to lat her drive but she was getting nowhere.10.Simon has done a super job and deserver to be promoted.11.Sorry the place is so messy; I have n’t had time to clean up .12.Mr. White found to his dismay that his son had been spending far too much time chatting withhis key pals online.Unit Three1.In terms of population, Greater New York City is the largest urban center in the United State.2.The article provides a detailed analysis of the root causes of the accident.3.Many young girls like to keep a diary for recoding their private thought their private thoughtsand feelings.4.There are obvious benefits in allowing each student to go at his own pace.5.The dredger represents a major technological advance in keeping the river clear.6.The tired traveler stopped to catch his breath and make sure of his direction.7.Bob didn’t turn up at the party; I had an intuition that something must have gone wrong.8.Roger was quite stubborn and it was almost impossible to convince him of his mistakes.9.In history the war between the Union and the eleven Southern states (1861-1865)is calledAmerican civil War.1.He always uses my first name, although he is years my junior.2.This is just my kind of diet―no junk food, plenty of fruit and vegetables, which I love.3. A beautiful newly constructed highway winds its way along the coast of the island.4.Vitamin C helps to combat stress either from worry or from intense physical exercise.5.Not only measles a killer, but it also causes blindness, deafness and mental handicap inthousands of children every year.6.Click the left mouse button twice and your card design will be printed.7.Many beautiful landscapes that glow in the gallery are sadly decayed in reality.8.Few actors have so fully interpreted the deepest feelings of Shakespeare as Olivier Laurence.9.As the patrol commander approached the door of the bank, he spotted a black briefcase learningagainst a wall.10.Money, of course, is no substitute for the loss of life or limb.11.The goat twisted its neck to make a grab at a fallen twig on the ground.12.As a mother, I give advice when my children need it, but basically our relationship is onebetween equals.13.The city of Kyoto, the imperial capital, lies surrounded by hills and is frequently bathed inmists.14.There are at least four companies, perhaps five, that would like to start a 24-hour news channel.15.Banks raised interest rates five times from mid-1989 to mid-1990, in hopes of squeezing thebubbles in the stock and property markets.Unit Five1.The June 3,1996 issue of Newsweek carries a long article about Japan’s future empress.2.Bound hand and foot, the victim was left helpless in the lavatory.3.They have never met, but they have been in correspondence with each other for years.4.Quickly picking up the diary, Phil flipped straight to the last entry and began reading it.5.Her lungs were racked with fever and the doctor sent her to the isolation ward.6.While my wife and lids were away for the long weekend, I had the entire house to myself.7.The police warned people to be on guard against burglary during the festival.8.Many university students experience severe tension as final exams draw near.9.Mr. Tyler used to eat with a napkin tucked under his chin.10.We have hours of English a week, including one session in the language laboratory.Unit Six1.After a careful examination, the doctor prescribed a new medicine and a three-day rest for her.2.The little girl wore a very thin coat. A sudden gust of cold wind made her shiver.3.With rear gas and fire house the police scattered the demonstrators.4.The drink had an acid taste which I found quite unpleasant.5.The road became so slippery after the rain that several cars slide sideways into the ditch.6.Andrew held his elderly mother firmly by the arm in case she shipped on the ice.7.Olivia flushed with embarrassment when she couldn’t answer the question.8.The acrobat walked along the tightrope with a water jar poised on her head.9.If I were you ,I would take it easy; there is no need to be so nervous.10.Philip and his brothers decided to spend their weekend varnishing their boat.12.Phil was said to have died in the flu epidemic in1916.Unit Seven1.The dormitory complete a fortnight ago is enough to accommodate over two hundred students.2.Tom was aggressive at school and got into a lot of fights.3.The wife of one of the hostages appeared on TV last night to plead for her husband’s life.4.Lost in the strange town, the farmer found shelter for the night in an abandoned house.5.Before I had time to stop angry father, a punch in the face had bruised the boy’s eye.6.How do you think you’re going to fit all that stuff into a car?7.The boy that was burned beyond recognition in the air crash was identified by the gold filing inthe teeth.8.There is no doubt that their support will make a difference in our cause.9.The school authorities have done much in the way of improving working and living conditionsfor the teachers.10.The two buses came into collision, but the injured passengers did not hold it against the driversas the road was very slippery on such a snowy day.11.The villagers heard the guns blasting away all night.12.Stand aside, please, and make way for the ambulance.13.The noise of music from the club reached such a pitch that people living nearby complained.14.It must be important, or else he wouldn’t have called in the middle of the night.15.It was greedy of them to eat all the food up.16.Covering her face in a gesture of despair, Jennifer burst out crying.17.The kids had face some temporary jobs in summer and pooled their earnings for baseballequipment.18.Andrew always carries a portable computer with him when he goes on a business trip.Unit Eight1.No one trusts Felix, for he is never punctual and often neglects his duty.2.Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goal of economic reform.3.I hope you will not interfere with his work.4.As it turned out, the speaker was shouted down by the hostile crowd.5.The events that occurred in his childhood shaped his whole life.6.Martin finally succeeded in projecting the two graphs onto the same screen with an overheadprojector.7.Young children may run around and make a lot of noise. Actually they are acting appropriatelyfor their age.8.I enjoy my job, but I’d li ke to do something more creative.9.There is no doubt that these measures will contribute to the solution of the problem.10.That child’s concentration span is poor―he only listens to the teacher for a few seconds at atime.11.The 20th century was remarkable for its inventions.12.He would be seeing Sarah tonight, and a vision of her face suddenly came into his mind.13.The singer’s voice soared easily to the top notes.14.On April 12,1912 this supposedly unsinkable ship hit an iceberg.翻译Unit One1.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。
大学英语精读第三册第三版课后答案
大学英语精读第三册第三版课后答案大学英语精读第三册第三版(上海外语教育出版社)答案第三版Unit11) accent2) turn against3) a couple of4) takes his time5) fate6) confirmed7) witness8) subsequent9) stands a chance10) trial1) belief2) brilliant3) employment4) has saved up5) stood a chance6) were awarded7) Presumably8) conducted9) casual10) around (which student life) revolves1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.4) Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldn't very well refuse.5) Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in.9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to askfor permission.10) Whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrow's weather.1) uncertain,unafraid,unacceptable,unfamiliar,unequal;2) unanswered,unattached,unknown,undecided,unexpected;3) unhappily,unskillfully,unconsciously,unnecessarily,uncomfortably;4) unsay,undress,untie,unlock,unload。
现代大学英语第二版精读3 Unit 4 Exercises Diogenes and Alexander
Key to ExercisesUnit 4 Diogenes and AlexanderTranslate the following expressions into English◆1. scratch each other's back◆2. Publish or perish.◆3. make RMB convertible◆4. seek the truth◆5. discard conventions◆6. satirize people's vanity and extravagance◆7. The island is uninhabited, and being without drinking water, is also uninhabitable.◆8. admire their courage/guts/bravery◆9. neglect one's duty◆10. escape/avoid the consequence◆11. erase/delete/wipe out sth from one's memory◆12. take command◆13. block the way / stand in the way / be in one's way◆14. ruin one's reputation/nameInto Chinese◆年久失修的防御工事◆临时占用或建造的简陋小棚◆储物缸◆容易变质的商品◆社会旧习◆摇摇晃晃的酒鬼◆隐士住的山洞◆此刻的风云人物◆英雄人物◆10. 决定未来的气势◆11. 目光锐利◆12. 对战争的恐慌◆13. 落石如雨◆14. 一小撮捣乱分子2 Put in the blanks appropriate propositions or adverbs.◆1 with; off◆2. with, up◆3. round◆4. with, out of◆5. to, out, of, for, in◆6. by, for◆7. upon, over, to8. For, into◆9. in, to, to◆10. to, out, of, into3. Choose the right words or expressions.◆1. ashamed, garment◆2. resulted from, matter◆3. affairs, requires, restrain◆4. restrict, empty◆5. respected, emulating◆6. empty, bare, bare◆7. changed, hollow◆8. vacant, respectfully◆9. activities, convert◆10. laughing, behavior4 Replace the italicized parts with words or expressions from the text◆1. thinkers: minds◆madman: lunatic◆2. terribly worried: sick with anxiety◆buy: purchase◆would not keep: were highly perishable◆3. pay a visit to: call upon◆territory:realm◆a large group of: a large corps of◆look for:seek out◆any useful scientific information: anything instructive◆4. complicated principles:elaborate doctrines/creeds◆explained: developed/described/expounded◆5. came toward: approached◆stood up respectfully: rose in respect◆6. looked over: examined/inspected◆lived on: inhabited◆from time to time: occasionally◆thrown away: discarded◆7. deliberately: out of choice / by design◆an extravagant life: complexities and extravagances◆8. hardly gave any: gave scant◆knew that he would: expected him to◆9. had: possessed◆all agreed to make: unanimously elected◆10. changed: switched◆looking like a man born to lead a country: with his air of destiny◆5 Translate the foil lowing sentences using the words Hosted bellow in their appropriate forms.◆1. Only in this way can we give a reasonable account of his strange behavior /account for his strange behavior reasonably.◆2. She claims to possess a magic power/extra-sensory perception—the power to cure diseases simply by the touch of her hand.◆3. He appointed five people to handle the case. They formed a strong team. Within days they found the suspect possessed rolls of euros, US dollars and large quantities of valuables the source of which he could not account for.◆in his possession rolls of euros, US dollars and large quantities of valuables the source of which the suspect could not account for.◆4. In the story, this evil spirit often appears in the form of a pretty young lady.◆5. He rolled up the painting and said that he wouldn't part with /sell it for less than a million dollars.◆6. Of all the qualified judges, I don't know why she was appointed to the Supreme Court.◆7. I don't know enough to form an elaborate theory/a set of theory, but I'm sure that poverty alone cannot account for the increase of the crime rate.◆8. A big stone suddenly rolled down the hill, so big that it smashed the truck to pieces.◆9. I said that we must roll up our sleeves and start working, but he just rolled his eyes philosophically/like a philopher and smiled.◆10. In ancient times, our philosophers believed that a good king should be to/treat the people as a good father is to/treats his children. He must never treat them cruelly on any account.◆6 Translate with special attention to the different meanings of the same word or words which happen to have the same spelling.◆1.这事和我们没有关系,他弄错了抱怨的对象。
第三版大学英语精读课后练习答案
Unit 1 How to be a Successful Language LearnerText A Learning to Think All Over Again1 substituted2 analogy3 represented4 associated5 challenge6 converted7 concept8 reduced9 image 10 bundles 11 choose 12 pointed 13 instead 14 various1 get away from2 put together3 getting into4 broken into5 a great deal6 Over and over again7 depend on1 took2 go3 take4 go5 go1 what caused the fire2 what site of shoe your father wears3 what looked like a ball4 what our family and friends do for us5 what she had bought for his birthday1.Translation翻译1.What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks.2.In terms of previous working experience, John is the best choice for this position.3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts.4.With the help of his family and friends, Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit.5.Linda was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge.6.This company has a very good public image. People always associate its product with high quality and good service.Text B Learning Grammar by "Feel"1 recognized2 later on3 fall back on4 slightest5 alternative6 figure out7 conviced8 complicated9 struck terror into 10 oral 11 sound 12 Follow 13 doubts 14 master1 然而,对于一个正在学习母语的三岁孩子来说,语法一点儿也不可怕,因为他能在不知不觉中掌握它。
大学英语精读第三册第三版答案
大学英语精读第三册第三版(上海外语教育出版社)答案第三版Unit31) urban2) analysis3) keep a diary4) pace5) technological6) catch his breath7) intuition8) convince9) Civil10) was/has been renovated 1) took (detailed) notes2) switched3) energetic4) stimulated5) built on/is built on6) renovate7) learned (man)8) compelled9) distributed10) repay 1) switch to2) has set up3) kept on4) leave out5) called on6) send off7) stayed up8) found out 1) dictatorship2) professorship3) sportsmanship4) scholarship5) martyrdom6) readership7) leadership8) officialdom9) partnership10) hardship11) boredom12) workmanship 1) the point2) points3) There is no point in4) What's the point of5) The point6) a point1) I didn't leave college because I was tired of learning.2) We didn't set up the corporation merely because we wanted to make profits.3) John didn't marry Alice because she was rich, or because she was pretty.4) He didn't join the Confederate army because he stood for slavery.5) The police didn't arrest him because he had really committed any crime, or because he was an escaped prisoner. 1) We all left the meeting convinced that the project was feasible.2) Peter got home tired out from thethree-month-long journey to the Antarctic.3) They went hunting for hours, but they returned empty-handed.4) He entered the office still annoyed by the way she had spoken to him. 1) himself in the ward of a hospital2) themselves surrounded by enemy forces3) themselves reading it with fresh eyes4) himself tailed by a man in black5) myself doubting my own judgment6) ourselves in a large valley 1) analysis2) professions3) energetic4) catch his breath5) staying up6) convinced7) stimulating8) administrative9) switch10) pace11) reflection12) spark13)repaying 1)you2)or3)wonder4)parent5)of6)help7)on8)how9)telling10)treat11)when12)and13)criti cize14)with15)response16)you17)class18)not19)realize/understand20)Because21)specialized22)a bout23)know24)well25)too26)what27)different28)from29)behavior翻译1) 许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。
大学英语综合教程3练习答案(1-4单元)
Key to Exercises of College English Book 3Unit 1★Text AVocabularyI.1.1) On balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked 5) illustrated 6) budget7)lowering 8) boundary 9) involved 10) economic 11) blasting 12) just about2. 1) cut back/ down 2)pick up 3) get by 4) get through 5) face up to 6)turn in 7)makingup for 8)think up3. 1)…pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2) …often generate misleading thoughts.3) …attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4)…be suspected of doing everything for money.5)…before he gets through life.4. 1)their indoor; a profit; to invest in2) device; the improvement; on a global scale3)stacked; temptation; never dined outII.1. 1)house 2)Home 3)home; family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspected 3)doubted 4) suspected 5)suspectIII.1. rise2.final3. regular4. cash5. hows; whys6. upped7. yellowed8. bottled 9. lower 10. searchComprehensive ExerciseI. Cloze1. 1)gets by 2)temptation 3)get through 4) improvement 5)aside from6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit 9)stacking2. 1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8)luxuries 9)balance 10)idealII. Translation1.1) We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s pretty minor.2) My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown tookover ( responsibility for ) my upbringing at that point.3) The toys have to meet strict/tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4) Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers ofnews and opinion.5) When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapersand magazines around the world.2. A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executiveposition and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Unit 2★Text AVocabularyI. 1. 1)decades 2)historic 3)imposed 4)religious 5)slender 6)web 7)bade 8)site 9) on the side 10)authorized 11) terminal 12) make the best of2. 1) went through 2)stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on 5) let ( us ) down6) draw on 7) fall into 8) pass for3. 1) … are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) … in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) …people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4)…could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4. 1) As for; do not compel; capture of; have forged 2) At huge risk; the mission; shelter 3)who abolished; In the eyes of; racialII.1.I’ll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging inAmerica, but first let me hear about your French trip.2.Most McDonald’s look almost the same on the outside, but actually there areabout 16 different basic designs.3.Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to getthrough a financial crisis.4.This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it is always breaking down.5.In your resume you’ve mentioned everything but one vital point.6.Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7.I am sorry, but I think you shouldn’t have lingered on over coffee and missed thelast bus.8.The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance. III.1.lonely2. friendly3. weekly; monthly4. lovely5. cowardly6. kindly/saintly7. lively8. motherlyComprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1)forged 2) stand up 3) compelled 4) convictions 5) mission6) abolish 7) intent on 8) risk 9) In the eye of 10)threats2. 1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4) coincidence 5) emerged 6) referred7)numerous 8) stationed 9)concern 10) captureII. Translation1.1) Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are stillconfident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2) Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished villageand move to the new settlement.3)According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated toconsider buying products shown in TV commercials.4) Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the oldman reported to the police at once.5) Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like geneticallymodified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.2. Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves.He secretly returned to the US from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden, Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.Unit 3★Text AVocabularyI.1.1) threatens 2)by a small margin 3) civilize 4)closed up 5) wandered 6) paste7) without so much as 8)sideways 9) hook up to 10) universal 11)chart 12)Bathed in2. 1) narrowed down2) looked back on3)cut off4)fit into5)wear ( the other ) down6) lies in7) put up8) stand for3. 1) … which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at theDepartment of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2)…with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3) …feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.4) … threatened to keep the pupils in after school they were quieted at once.5) … are a major barrier to the country’s economic growth due to the fact that imported oil hasabsorbed 40% of its foreign exchange / because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1)looked back on ; atmosphere ; urban life 2) era ; hooked up to the ; the electronic 3)thesuburb ; a sophisticated ; system ; analyze ; make errorsII.1.away2. inside/ in3.forward / through4. back5. off6. home7.back down8.in; outIII.1.Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2. Most men do not look unattractivein them 3. Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment 4.This claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city’s violent crimes 5. His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Comprehensive ExerciseI. 1. 1)Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4) stood for 5)on the latch 6) vulnerable7) barriers 8)electronic 9) reflection 10) civilized2. 1) tougher 2) liable 3) shift 4) electric 5) cautious 6) sophisticated7) thieves 8) break 9)chances 10)signsII. Translation1. 1) The Internet is changing the way people live, no matter whether they are in urban or rural areas.2) Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the globaleconomic crisis than large ones.3) With regard to our term papers, the professor asked us to analyze the chart of unemployment first, and then provide critical reflections on the nation’s economic development.4) It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) Looking back on my twenty years’ teaching in high school, I attributed my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage himfor a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting isa barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night.Make sure / Assure yourself that you don’t leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. if you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.Unit 4★Text AVocabularyI.1. 1)accordingly 2)loose 3) concentration 4) stimulating 5) fabric 6) if anything7)reality 8)intuition 9) trifle 10)at the turn of the century 11) mess 12) undermine2. 1) approve of 2)slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into 5) set…apart 6) dozed off7) call forth 8)stretch into 9) keep up with 10) believe in3. 1) provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2) is credited to his powers of imagination3) on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4) not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5) the outbreak of the Second World War.4. 1) flaw; came to the conclusion; would get nowhere2) in a row; dozed off; a mess of3) outbreak of; has undermined; has strainedII. Collocation1. With Christmas only a week away2. With his physical condition improving day by day3. With our GDP growing steadily4. With all the shops closed5. With her eyes closed6. With the fog lifting during the nightIII. Usage1. like/as2. as3. like4. like/as5.as/like6. as7. kike8.asComprehensive ExerciseI. Cloze1. 1)caution 2) came to the conclusion 3)never get anywhere 4) undermining 5) notgive/care a fig 6) flaw 7) beyond any doubt 8) foundation 9)remarkable/ impressive10)imagination2. 1) extent 2) inventions 3) bet 4) manages 5) vision 6) eventually 7) achievement 8)poverty 9) utilized 10) breakthroughII. Translation1. 1)The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2) Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.3) Professor Wang won/ received the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students’ creative imagination.4) As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn’t approve of the economic stimulus package.5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/ meet the challenge by himself.2. What was remarkable about year 2005 was perhaps that the United Nations declared it“The World Year of Physics”. It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein’s theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.。
大学英语精读_第三册_课后答案
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大学英语精读三第三版课后答案及翻译
大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编)第三册Book3 Unit1答案1) accent2) turn against3) a couple of4) takes his time5) fate6) confirmed7) witness8) subsequent9) stands a chance10) trial1) belief2) brilliant3) employment4) has saved up5) stood a chance6) were awarded7) Presumably8) conducted9) casual10) around (which student life) revolves1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.4) Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldn't very well refuse.5) Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in.9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission.10) Whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrow's weather.1) uncertain,unafraid,unacceptable,unfamiliar,unequal;2) unanswered,unattached,unknown,undecided,unexpected;3) unhappily,unskillfully,unconsciously,unnecessarily,uncomfortably;4) unsay,undress,untie,unlock,unload。
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Unit 1Study & PracticeII. Comprehension of the Text1. 1) d 2) c 3) d 4) b 5) c 6) d 7) a 8) b III. V ocabulary Activities1.1) accent2) turn ... against3) a couple of4) takes his time5) fate6) confirmed7) witness8) subsequent9) stands a chance10) trial2.1) belief2) brilliant3) employment4) has saved up5) stood a chance6) were awarded7) Presumably8) conducted9) casual10) around (which student life) revolves3.1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.4) Called (up)on to speak at the meeting, I couldn't very well refuse.5) Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in.9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission.10) Whether we make an excm'sion or stay home will depend on tomorrow's weather,IV. Enriching Your Word Power1.l) un + a. --a.uncertain, unafraid, unacceptable, unfamiliar, unequal2) un + p.p. -- a.unanswered, unattached, unexpected, unknown, undecided3) un + ad. -- ad.unhappily, unskilfully, unconsciously, unnecessarily, uncomfortably4) un + v.--v.unsay, undress, untie, unlock, unload2.l) reliable2) changeable3) enjoyable4) exhaustible5) permissible6) regrettable7) breakable8) imaginable9) workable10) applicable3.1) countercharge2) counterattack3) counterpart4) counteract5) countermeasures6) CounterculturistsV. Usage1. Liz sang perfectly in the town hall yesterday afternoon.2. I saw your brother and his girlfriend walking arm in arm in the park the other day.3. It began to blow quite hard before midnight.4. They moved the piano into another room upstairs lastevening.5. Come to my office at ten o'clock.6. I was still living alone at home at the time.7. Believe it or not, I ran into your cousin in a shop in NewYork three weeks ago.8. The old couple were sitting quite happily in the garden atthis time yesterday.VI. Structure1.1) It turned out that his methods didn't work at all.2) It turned out that the necklace was not made of diamond, butof glass.3) It turned out that the "lost" money had been in the safe all thetime!4) It turned out that the experiment was much mom difficultthan they had supposed.5) It has turned out that your nephew is the most suitable person for the job.6) To his surprise, it turned out that the fashionable young ladyhe spoke to was a pickpocket.2.1) it was indeed a miracle that he had done so much in so short atime.2) the young people have done a good job.3) X minus four is six.4) he can finish the work in a couple of weeks.5) the goal can certainly be attained.6) Paul might make it.VI. Cloze1.(1) Fate(2) trial(3) guilty(4) couple of(5) conducted(6) wandering(8) confirm(9) temporary(10) brilliant(11) stand a chance(12) employment(13) turn against 2.(1) into(2) at(3) Before(4) cur(5) station(6) confirmed(7) injured(8) drank(9) jail/prison(10) charged(11) court(12) dismissed(13) but(14) fine(16) killing(17) from(18) up(19) fine(20) free(21) not(22) who(23) drunken/drunk(24) or(25) received(26) such(27) why(28) injuredI. Translation1. The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.2. Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.3. The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.4. I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs/employment during their summer holidays.5. To Our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.6. A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7. Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.8. Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods.Reading activityExercise B1. a2. a3. d4. c5. c6. b7. b8. c9. c 10. aGuided Writingl. The right order is 3, 1, 7, 2, 4, 8, 11, 13, 5, 9, 6, 12, 10.A Frenchman had arrived at a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night he went out for a walk alone. Suddenly he saw a young Italian hurrying past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman found that his watch was gone. He thought it was the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him.Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other's language. The Frenchman threatened the Italian with his fist and pointed to his watch-pocket. In the end the puzzled Italian was forced to give up his watch to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel the Frenchman told his wife what had happened.. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the Italian of his watch.2. A Funny MistakeAt 8:15 one Sunday morning, a police officer saw a man climbing down a drainpipe from an open bedroom window. As soon as the man reached the ground, the officer caught him by the arm. In answer to the officer's questions, the man said that his name was Charlie Crane and he was a lorry driver from Nottingham. He explained that the day before he had had a breakdown and had spent the night in the house where the officer saw him; That morning the landlady had given him breakfast and he had gone on his way. Later he found that he had left£80 under his pillow. He returned and rang the bell, but no one answered it. Spotting the bedroom window still open, he climbed up the drainpipe. As he was again leaving, the officersaw him. Just as the officer was figuring out whether or not it was only a funny mistake, a woman shouted from the kitchen wiadow, "Mt. Crane, whatever are you doing here? I thought you'd gone away an hour ago. '。