模具关键术语英文翻译

三、模具

塑料模具mould of plastics

注塑模具injection mould

冲压模具die

模架mould base

定模座板Top clamping plate Top plate

Fixed clamp plate

水口推板stripper plate

A板A plate

B板B plate

支承板support plate

方铁spacer plate

底针板ejector plate

面针板ejector retainer plate

回针Return pin

导柱Guide pin

有托导套Shoulder Guide bush 直导套Straight Guide bush

动模座板Bottom clamp plate Moving clamp plate

基准线datum line

基准面datum plan

型芯固定板core-retainer plate 凸模固定板punch-retainer plate 顶针ejector pin

单腔模具single cavity mould

多腔模具multi-cavity mould

多浇口multi-gating

浇口gate

缺料starving

排气breathing

光泽gloss

合模力mould clamping force

锁模力mould locking force

挤出extrusion

开裂crack

循环时间cycle time

老化aging

螺杆screw

麻点pit

嵌件insert

活动镶件movable insert

起垩chalking

浇注系统feed system

主流道sprue

分流道runner

浇口gate

直浇口direct gate , sprue gate

轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate

点浇口pin-point gate

测浇口edge gate

潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate

料穴cold-slug well

浇口套sprue bush

流道板runner plate

排飞槽vent

分型线（面）parting line

定模stationary mould，Fixed mould

动模movable mould, movable half

上模upper mould，upper half

下模lower mould，lower half

型腔cavity

凹模cavity plate，cavity block

拼块split

定位销dowel

定位销孔dowel hole

型芯core

斜销angle pin, finger cam

滑块slide

滑块导板slide guide strip

楔紧块heel block, wedge lock

拉料杆sprue puller

定位环locating ring

冷却通cooling channel

脱模斜度draft

滑动型芯slide core

螺纹型芯threaded core

热流道模具hot-runner mould

绝热流道模insulated runner mould

熔合纹weld line （flow line）

三板式模具three plate mould

脱模ejection

换模腔模具interchangeable cavity mould 脱模剂release agent

注射能力shot capacity

注射速率injection rate

注射压力injection pressure

差色剂colorant

保压时间holdup time

闭模时间closing time

定型装置sizing system

阴模female mould，cavity block

阳模male mould

电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining

数控加工中心CNC machine center

万能铁床Universal milling machine

卧式刨床Horizontal planer

车床Engine lathe

平面磨床Surface grinding machine

去磁机Demagnetization machine

万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller

超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clearing machine