高三英语重点难点练习题及答案8-1
高三英语学科复习重点与难点单选题30题
高三英语学科复习重点与难点单选题30题1.The teacher required that we _our homework on time.A.finishedB.finishC.would finishD.had finished答案：B。
本题考查虚拟语气，require 后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should 可以省略。
A 项是一般过去时，C 项是过去将来时，D 项是过去完成时，都不符合要求。
2.If I _you,I would study harder.A.amB.wereC.wasD.be答案：B。
本题考查虚拟语气，与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，be 动词一律用were。
A 项是一般现在时，C 项was 不用于虚拟语气的这种情况，D 项be 动词单独使用不恰当。
3.Seeing the big snake,the little girl stood under the tree, _out of her mind.A.frightenedB.frighteningC.being frightenedD.to be frightened答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词，frightened 表示“感到害怕的”，在这里修饰the little girl，表示人的状态。
B 项frightening 表示“令人害怕的”，修饰物；C 项being frightened 表示正在进行的被动，此处不合适；D 项to be frightened 表示将来的被动，也不符合语境。
4._his work,he went home.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish答案：B。
本题考查非谓语动词，“完成工作”发生在“回家”之前，且主语he 与finish 之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词的完成式Having finished。
高三英语一轮题 选修八模块复习题及答案解析.doc
模块过关检测·选修八本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)x k b 1第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What did the woman do this morning?A．She did some shopping.B．She did her homework.C．She did some housework.2．Who will go for a drive with the woman?A．The man. B．Two men.C．A few friends.3．What does the woman mean?A．They don't have many tickets.B．It is easy for them to get the tickets.C．All the tickets have been sold out.4．When will the man be able to visit Mr Black?A．On November 1st.B．On November 2nd.C．On November 3rd.5．What does the woman mean?A．She doesn't like picnic at all.B．She went on a picnic yesterday.C．She is very busy today.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
最新人教新课标届高考英语总复习训练 选修8 unit Word含答案
第一局部选修8Unit 1Ⅰ.阅读理解A(高三一模，D)You are a new manager at the American branch of your German firm in Chicago.With a few minutes to spare between meetings，you go to get a quick cup of coffee.“Hey, David, how are you？〞one of the senior partners at the firm asks you.“Good，thank you，Dr.Greer，〞you reply.You've really been wanting to make a connection with the senior leadership at the firm，and this seems like a great opportunity.But as you start to think of something to say，your American colleague breaks in to steal your spotlight.“So, Arnold，〞your colleague says to your boss，in such a casual manner that it makes your German soul cringe(畏缩)，“So what's your Super bowl prediction? I mean，you're a Niners fan, right？〞The conversation moves on，and you walk silently back to your desk with your coffee.You know how important small talk is in the U．S.，and you feel jealous of people who're your colleague who can do it well.There's nothing small about the role that small talk plays in American professional culture.People from other countries are often surprised at how important small talk is in the U．S.and how naturally and comfortably people seem to do it—with peers，men，women，and even with superiors.You can be the most technically skilled worker in the world，but your ability to progress in your job in the United States is highly dependent on your ability to build and maintain positive relationships with people at work.And guess what skill is critical for building and maintaining these relationships? Small talk.What can you do if you are from another culture and want to learn to use small talk in the U．S.to build relationships and establish trust? Work hard to hone(磨炼)your own version of American-style small talk.Watch how others do it.You don't have to mimic what they do；in fact，that would likely backfire because people would see you as inauthentic.But if you can develop your own personal version，that can go a long way toward making you feel comfortable and competence.()1.The author introduces the topic of the passage by________.A．raising an interesting questionB．describing an interesting sceneC．making comparisonsD．telling a small jokes()2.What do we know about German people?A．They usually make small talk in work breaks.B．They hate making small talk.C．They don't make so much small talk.D．They are good at making small talk too.()3.What makes people from other countries surprised in American professional culture?A．American workers' ability to make progress.B．American workers' attitude towards superiors.C．The special meaning of small talk.D．The role small talk plays in work settings.()4.What does“backfire〞underlined in the last paragraph mean?A．Be difficult.B．Be helpful.C．Have a good result.D．Have the opposite effect.【主旨大意】本篇为说明文。
高三英语经济练习题40题(带答案)
高三英语经济练习题40题(带答案)1. The _______ situation in the country has led to a rise in the cost of living.A. economicB. economicalC. economyD. economics答案：A。
解析：economic是形容词，意为“经济的，经济上的”，在这里用来形容国家的经济状况，这种经济状况导致生活成本上升；economical意为“节约的，节俭的”，不符合语境；economy是名词，意为“经济，节约”，不能直接用来形容状况；economics是名词，意为“经济学”，也不符合此处语境。
2. A high inflation rate may _______ the value of the currency.A. raiseB. riseC. devalueD. appreciate答案：C。
解析：devalue意为“使贬值”，高通货膨胀率可能会使货币贬值；raise是及物动词，意为“提高”，但通常指提高具体的东西，如raise one's hand，不用于形容货币价值；rise是不及物动词，意为“上升”，不能用于此处结构；appreciate意为“增值，升值”，与高通货膨胀率的影响相悖。
3. In international trade, the _______ between two currencies can greatly affect import and export.A. rateB. ratioC. scaleD. scope答案：A。
解析：rate在这里指“汇率”，在国际贸易中，两种货币之间的汇率会极大地影响进出口；ratio意为“比率，比例”，与汇率概念不同；scale意为“规模，刻度”；scope意为“范围”，都不符合语境。
4. The government has taken measures to boost the _______ growth.A. economicB. economyC. economicalD. economize答案：A。
高三英语练习题含答案
学校生活类（一）高考高频单词与短语识记排査单词识记:pressure educate graduate crazyapply music prese nt professorpublic scienee subject atte ntionvacati on discuss effort experimentexpla in fail curious improve 短语扫描：take a course in En glish 修英语课graduate from 毕业于…major in 主修.•at present 目前in public 当众,公开地apply for申请…apply on eself to 致力于.to some degree在某种程度上have a talent/gift for 有... 的天赋look forward to 期待，盼望［跟踪训练］在空格处填入适当的词（1个单词）或所给词的正确形式1. The _______ (press) of the crowd made it impossible for me to stand still.2. ___________________ The teacher (explain) the difficult point of grammar to me.3. ________________________________________________________ Nowadays a lot of adults go to evening schools for further ________________________________ (educate).4. ____________ The (scie nee) is an intern ati on al leader in the field of mathematics.5. You will certainly pass your exams if you really apply _________ (you) to your work.6. __________________________________________ The males thi nk the females have a tale nt ____________________________________________ telli ng long and tiri ng stories.7. He is going to make a speech _______ public.8. I look forward to _________ (spend) more time with my family.9. Students can apply _______ scholarship.10. He will graduate _________ the school in June.阅读能力专练I .阅读理解AWhether it is elementary school , middle school, or high school in the United States , there will always be an awards ceremony at the end of the year.Though it varies from school to school , there are a few that are give n by most schools across the n ati on.The first one is give n from grades 3 to 8 and it is the Honor Roll Award .In eleme ntary and middle school , this award is used to recognize academic excellence.This award is also separated into two groups : A Honor Roll and A/B Honor Roll .It is give n out at the end of a school year and students who receive all averages of a 93 or above (90 in some states) on a final report card receive an A Honor Roll , and students with grades above 85 (80 in some states) would receive an A/B Honor Roll .It is to reward stude nts who have worked hard and received all A ' s or A ' s and B' s.In high school , this is changed a bit, but still can be classified as the same type of award.The differe nee is that in stead of using the scale( 等级)of 100 , they use a grade point average(GPA) based on a 4 point scale.They recognize students with a high GPA as “ Honor Students ”. If the student keeps it up for all four years of high school , then they graduate with honors.Ano ther no table award is the Preside nt' s Award for Educati onal Excelle nce.This is give n by the Preside nt' s Educatio n Awards Program each year to stude nts all over the Un ited States.This award is offered to elementary school , middle school and high school students.To be eligible( 有资格的)for this award , middle school and elementary school students must earn an average grade of 90 or above on a 109 point scale.High school stude nts must have a GPA of at least 3.5.Stude nts must also have a high score on a statewide or national standardized test or have a recommendation from a ually this award is give n at the end of the year.It is a certificate with a sig nature from the preside nt along a letter of recog niti on.However，many people con fuse the Preside nt' s Award for Educatio nal Excelle nee with another award，the US Presidential Scholars Program.Even though both have the word “ Preside nt” in the title，they are completely differe nt awards.Where the Preside nt ' s Award for Educational Excellenee is relatively easy to achieve，the award from the Presidential Scholars Program is not.To earn the honor of being a Presidential Scholar ，a student must be a high school senior last year ofhigh school with outsta nding sta ndardized test scores.1.1 f, in most of the schools in the US , a student in Grade 5 wants to get A Honor Roll , he/she must get all averages of a _______ .A . 80 B. 85 C. 90 D. 932. ________________________________________________ From the passage we know that the students who _______________________________________ can graduate with honors.A . are recognized as “ Honor Students” for all four years of high schoolB. get averages of 100 in high school for all four years of high schoolC. get a high GPA in high school for more than one yearD. keep up the grades of 100 in high school for more than one year3. If high school stude nts are to win the Preside nt ' s Award for Educati onal Excelle nee , which of the follow ing stateme nts should be in cluded?A . An average grade of 90 or above on a 100 point scale.B. A GPA of at least 3.5 in a national standardized test.C. A recommendation from a teacher.D. A high school senior with outstanding standardized scores.4 . The best title for this passage may be “ _________ ”.A . Awards in Eleme ntary and Middle SchoolsB . Awards in Schools of the Uni ted StatesC . How High Schools Reward Their Stude ntsD . It' s Easy to Win Awards in SchoolsBApplica nts for a job in terview with LG Electro nics in Chile had the scare of their lives whe n the company played a cruel trick on them that has been turned into an amusing TV advertisement.To promote just how life- like images（图像）appear on the company' s 82-inch “ Ultra HD ” TV , LG created an un real office in which one of its scree ns was positi oned to look like a win dow.Four uniucky applicants —two men and two women—were then filmed in the office being in terviewed for a job with the compa ny .To begi n with , the in terview process seems perfectly no rmal as the in terviewer shakes their hands and starts to ask questi on s.But the n the city outside starts to change, the blue sky turns black , a burning rock appears from the clouds and suddenly the city explodes.The comb in ati on of high-quality images and sound is so realistic that each of the four interviewees is shocked , panicking and screaming as they see what they think is their city being destroyed.Next the lights go out and the poor victims are left in the dark for a couple of minu tes to add to the drama.Whe n the lights go back on , the door sudde nly ope ns and in walks the LG team beh ind the trick to con gratulate the poor targets.The in terviewees' react ions after the trick are just as real as some scream and shout , while others are quick to see the funny side of things and are probably just grateful that they haven ' t just experie need the end of the world.It is a cruel but entertaining trick which does a highly effective job of promoting LG' s “ Ultra HD ” televisions.However , some comments online by those who have seen the ad claim the whole process was not real.They claim actors are playing the parts of applicants and in terviewers to promote the compa ny ' s latest televisi on.5. ________________________________________________________ LG Electronics in Chile has made the TV advertisement to ______________________________ .A. trick the applicantsB. amuse the audieneeC. create their officeD. promote their products6. We may learn from the passage that ________ .A . an “ Ultra HD ” TV looks more like an officeB. the office is used to film the advertisementC. a real in terview is carried out i n the officeD. the in terviewers are very much frighte ned7 . What' s the author' s attitude towards the TV advertisement?A . Doubtful.B . Objective.C . Un favorable.D . Passive.8 . What might be the best title for the passage?A . In terviewees Meet the End of the WorldB . The Latest TV Plays Draw Atte ntio nC . How to Make a Creative Advertiseme ntD . The Way to Promote Newly Made Machi nesn .七选五What will you do if you can ' t eat everyth ing bought in the can tee n? 9 Accord ing toa survey, what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people.10 According to Xinhua News Agency , the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year , which could feed 200 million people.Food waste, which has become a global issue, serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in differe nt coun tries .In the West , for in sta nce, con sumerism, the belief that it ' s a good thing to use a lot of goods and services , is often to blame for food waste. 11 Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous.Many even feel that they lose face if their guestshave eaten all the food.On campus, a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue.Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil （辛劳）others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat.12 There are over 925 million hungry people in the world , most of whom live in underdeveloped coun tries and areas.They don ' t have eno ugh food to eat.Ma ny childre n die for lack of nutrition each year in some African countries.And farmers work very hard to grow the crops. 13 It' s also importa nt that every one should think about how they can do their bit toreduce food waste.A . Students' waste is extremely serious.B. China, in turn , features its own eating culture.C. Students can never realize the serious food crisis.D. Compared with them , some live in a different world.E. But can tee n waste is merely the tip of the iceberg.F. So there' s no excuse that we should waste our food.G. Most of us would simply throw away any left- over food.加练半小时英语答案精析第1练学校生活类（一）高考高频单词与短语识记排查1 . pressure 2.explained cation 4.scientist 5. yourself 6.for 7.in 8.spending9.for 10.from阅读能力专练I .1.D ［细节理解题。
高三英语试题及答案
高三英语试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）A篇在这篇文章中，作者探讨了积极态度对于个人生活和职业发展的重要性。
通过几个真实的故事，展示了积极心态如何帮助人们克服困难，实现目标。
B篇标题：The Impact of Technology on Education本文分析了科技对教育领域的影响，包括在线学习、远程教育和数字资源的使用。
同时，也讨论了科技带来的挑战，如学生对技术的依赖。
C篇标题：Environmental Protection and Our Responsibility文章讨论了环境保护的重要性以及我们每个人在其中扮演的角色。
强调了可持续发展的重要性，并提出了一些个人可以采取的环保措施。
D篇标题：The Benefits of Regular Exercise本文强调了定期锻炼对身体健康的益处，包括提高心肺功能、增强肌肉力量和改善心理健康。
同时，也提供了一些锻炼的建议和策略。
二、完形填空（共15分）文章标题：A Journey of Self-Discovery本文讲述了一个年轻人在旅行中发现自己的故事。
通过一系列的冒险和挑战，他学会了自我认知和成长。
三、语法填空（共15分）文章标题：The Wonders of Nature本文描述了自然界的奇迹，包括壮观的山脉、深邃的海洋和多样的生态系统。
文章中包含了一些空白，需要学生根据上下文填入合适的词。
四、短文改错（共10分）文章标题：My First Volunteer Experience本文是作者关于第一次志愿经历的叙述。
文章中包含了一些语法错误，需要学生找出并改正。
五、书面表达（共20分）题目：描述一次难忘的旅行经历要求学生写一篇不少于120字的短文，描述他们最难忘的一次旅行经历，包括旅行的地点、活动以及旅行给他们带来的感受。
六、翻译（共20分）英译汉提供一段英文文本，内容涉及文化差异和跨文化交流的重要性。
汉译英提供一段中文文本，内容关于中国传统节日的庆祝方式和意义。
人教版高三英语非谓语动词选择超级高级练习题30题【含答案解析】
人教版高三英语非谓语动词选择超级高级练习题30题【含答案解析】1.______ good grades in college is important for future career prospects.A.GettingB.GetC.To getD.Got答案解析：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语，B 选项get 错误；got 是过去式和过去分词形式，不能作主语，D 选项错误；to get 和getting 都可以作主语，但to get 通常表示具体的某一次动作，getting 表示一般的、习惯性的动作，在本句中“在大学取得好成绩对未来职业前景很重要”是一般的情况，所以用getting。
2.______ environmental protection is everyone's responsibility.A.PromoteB.PromotingC.To promoteD.Promoted答案解析：B。
非谓语动词作主语。
promote 是动词原形不能作主语，A 选项错误；promoted 是过去分词不能作主语，D 选项错误；to promote 和promoting 都可作主语，to promote 表示具体的、将来的动作，promoting 表示一般的、习惯性的动作，本句“保护环境是每个人的责任”是一般情况，用promoting。
3.______ too much time on social media can affect your study.A.SpendingB.SpendC.To spendD.Spent答案解析：A。
非谓语动词作主语。
spend 是动词原形不能作主语，B 选项错误；spent 是过去分词不能作主语，D 选项错误；to spend 和spending 可作主语，to spend 通常表示具体的某一次动作，spending 表示一般的、习惯性的动作，本句“花太多时间在社交媒体上会影响你的学习”是一般情况，用spending。
高考英语一轮复习巩固提升U1A附详细解析选修8试题
选修8 Unit 1 A land of diversity创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. After the arrival of the Europeans, the native people were forced into s .2. You have difficulty in moving to America, because the rules of i are rather strict for the foreigners.3. Only a few of them thought highly of the plan. The m were against it.4. Obama was e as the forty four president of the United States.5. The rural r has achieved good results, and there has been a noticeable change in the countryside.6. My uncle h two people to help him in harvest last autumn.7. I was in half the way when it suddenly (想到) to me that I had left my notebook home.8. (显然地)，he was mistaken about by the others.9. It is believed that before long the mix of (国籍) will be very large.10. I was one of the 〔申请人〕 for the job.Ⅱ. 用方框内所给的短语的适当形式填空take off/take up/take in/take on1. The city has been developing very fast and it has a new look.2. The old man the story at this point.3. Don’t be by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.4. The plane for Beijing at four o’clock.Ⅲ. 完成句子1. 我突然想起今晚我该拜访汤姆。
江苏省扬州中学2024-2025学年高三上学期8月开学考试 英语试题及答案
高三年级暑期英语练习2024.08第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a bus stop.B. At school.C. At home.2. What will the speakers do next?A. Order food.B. Ask for the menu.C. Leave the restaurant.3. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To cancel a visit.B. To make an appointment.C. To give some information.4. What did the speakers do last week?A. They stayed at a hotel.B. They moved their house.C. They made a special meal.5. What is probably the woman?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A stay-at-home mother.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the girl hope to do at first?A. Have a talk with the man.B. Find an actress for the school play.C. Receive an invitation from the man.7. When is the school play?A. This Monday.B. Next week.C. Next month.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
高三英语试题及答案
高三英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the library.B) Watching a movie.C) Staying at home.D) Cooking dinner.2. When is the woman’s appointment?A) At 2:00 pm.B) At 3:00 pm.C) At 4:00 pm.D) At 5:00 pm.3. What is the man’s opinion about the restaurant?A) It’s too expensive.B) It’s very good.C) It’s not clean.D) It’s too crowded.4. Why is the woman upset?A) She lost her job.B) She missed the bus.C) She failed the exam.D) She lost her key.5. What will the speakers do next?A) Go to a concert.B) Go to a party.C) Go to a meeting.D) Go to a movie.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听第一段对话，回答6-7题。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Boss and employee.C) Friends.D) Husband and wife.7. What is the main topic of their conversation?A) A vacation plan.B) A business proposal.C) A new project.D) A birthday party.听第二段对话，回答8-10题。
人教高中英语选修8-Unit 1~2课时练习及解析
人教版高中英语选修八Unit 1~2 课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1．The city was badly destroyed by an earthquake，and it took years to ________.A．take everything back to liveB．have everything back to lifeC．let everything back to liveD．bring everything back to life解析：bring sth. back to life“使……恢复生气，使……恢复正常”。
答案：D2．—What was the speaker saying?—Sorry，I was so tired that I couldn't ________ what she was saying.A．take up B．take inC．take on D．take away解析：根据答语“不好意思，我刚才太累了，没听懂她在说什么”，take in符合句意。
take in在此意为“理解，领会，明白”。
take up“从事，占掉(空间、时间)”；take on“呈现(面貌等)”；take away“拿走”。
答案：B3．I've tried very hard to improve my English.But by no means ________ with my progress.A．the teacher is not satisfiedB．is the teacher not satisfiedC．the teacher is satisfiedD．is the teacher satisfied解析：by no means位于句首时，句子要用倒装语序，排除A、C两项；由but可知后一句表示否定，排除B项。
答案：D4．Many students strongly objected to ________ school at weekends.A．attend B．attendingC．attended D．having attended解析：句意：许多学生强烈反对周末上课。
人教版高三英语高考真题模拟练习题30题【含答案解析】
人教版高三英语高考真题模拟练习题30题【含答案解析】1. A new study shows that some animals can sense earthquakes _______ humans do.A. as soon asB. long beforeC. as long asD. long after答案解析：B。
本题考查对文章细节理解的能力。
根据题意是说一些动物能在人类之前很久就感知到地震。
A选项“as soon as”表示一……就……；C选项“as long as”表示只要；D选项“long after”表示很久之后，都不符合题意。
只有B选项“long before”表示在……之前很久，符合动物能先于人类感知地震这一细节。
2. The passage mentions that the most important factor for a successful business is _______.A. a large amount of capitalB. a creative marketing strategyC. a hard - working teamD. a high - tech product答案解析：C。
这是对文章内容细节理解的考查。
文章中强调一个成功的企业最重要的因素是一个努力工作的团队。
A选项大量的资金，B选项有创意的营销策略，D选项高科技产品，在文中都未被提及是最重要的因素，所以排除这三个选项。
3. In the narrative article, the author's attitude towards the main character can be described as _______.A. criticalB. sympatheticC. indifferentD. envious答案解析：B。
本题考查对记叙文作者态度的推理判断。
2018高考英语一轮复习知识要点巩固 选修8 Unit 1 含答
选修8Unit 1Ⅰ.品句填词(用所给词的恰当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词)1．Despite my friend's warning against being_taken(take) in，despite everything I've learned，I find that I'm not only willing，but positively eager to buy that bridge she mentioned.2．He was a tall，thin man who lived alone and apparently(apparent) had no family and no visitors，except for the Meals-on-Wheels guy twice a week.3．The 64-year-old unpopular leader has said he will hand over power to a younger generation，but he repeatedly resisted indicating(indicate) when that will occur.4．In this human world，things all go by certain rules. Only by grasping(grasp) these rules can we make reforms and create something new.5．On December 16th Turkish aircraft bombed what they said were Kurdish rebel positions deep inside northern Iraq.6．Sometimes companies will ask you for a telephone interview before a face-to-face one. This is used to narrow down the number of applicants(apply)．7．The study also reveals that，despite the fact that more and more modern mothers go out to work，the burden of childcare still falls on them—even if their husband is not in work.8．It is dangerous to drive with this condition，even though braking can be achieved，because only half the wheels are_being_braked(brake)．9．If you want to keep off the weight you lost，you must keep up the new healthier eating and exercise habits.10．John and his wife clashed on the question of whether they should have another child.Ⅱ.单句改错(含本单元的词汇和语法)1．One day that occurred to her that if she couldn't avoid the problem，she might just as well try looking at it from a different angle.【答案】第一个that→it2．You should apply to the job immediately，in person or by letter.【答案】to→for3．When he was at a loss，he was lucky to hear a nice voice from a loud speaker announcing that his lost luggage were found.【答案】were→was4．I have been out of touch with the old place for a great many year.【答案】year→years5．Meanwhile，only about 9 percentage of all students feel optimistic about their jobs or careerprospects.【答案】percentage→percent6．I realized I had to be team up with people who shared my goals and were willing to make them a reality.【答案】去掉be7．I'd like to work with whomever is honest and easy to get on with.【答案】whomever→whoever8．Beauty to her，as to all who have felt，lay not in the thing，but in which the things symbolized.【答案】which→what9．Nowhere does his contribution be more obvious and his influence more strongly felt than in the world of dance.【答案】does→will/can10．A modern city has been set up in where was a wasteland ten years ago.【答案】where→whatⅢ.课文语法填空California is the 1.third(three) largest state in the USA but has the largest population. It has 2.attracted(attraction) people from all over the world. No one really knows when the first people arrived in 3.what we now know as California. Now there are more Native Americans 4.living(live) in California than in any other state. California 5.was_ruled_(rule) by Spain and there is still a strong Spanish 6.influence(influential) in the state today. People began 7.settling/to_settle(settle) in California when gold was discovered there.8.Attracted(attract) by the climate and the lifestyle，more and more people from different parts of the world still immigrated 9.to California，including Asians，Africans，Americans and Europeans. It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no major racial or cultural groups，but simply a 10.mixture/mix(mix) of many races and cultures.。
2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语习题：选修8 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练 含答案
选修8 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练练(一)语言知识运用保分练(1篇完形＋1篇语法填空，限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空There are more than four million American Indians and Alaskan natives in the United States. They __1__ to more than five hundred Indian tribes. Many tribe __2__ live on reservations. These are areas that the United States government __3__ up for native tribes that had lost their lands to European settlers.There are about three hundred Indian reservations in the United States, some of __4__ are larger than American __5__. The United States Interior Department's Bureau of Indian Affairs supervises these territories. Tribes on reservations have limited self-rule.On the __6__，American Indians do not __7__ the same economic and educational success as other Americans. A(n) __8__ study by Harvard University says American Indians generally __9__ less money and have __10__ unemployment than other Americans. The study says they also have higher __11__ of disease and die younger than other American groups.The Bureau of Indian Affairs __12__ education services for almost fifty thousand Indian children in 1,084 __13__. Experts from Harvard say college attendance rates among the Indian population is half that of the __14__ population. But, they also say the situation is improving. The experts say the __15__ of Native American Indians __16__ higher education has more than doubled in the last twenty years.Harvard researchers __17__ say that the American Indian economy has __18__ at three times the national rate since 1980s. Some of the __19__ should be owed to expansion of the American Indian gambling industry. More than two hundred Indian tribes have __20__ gambling legal on their reservations. Native American casinos and other gaming businesses earn more than twenty billion dollars each year.语篇解读：美国有四百多万美洲印第安人和阿拉斯加人。
2020届高三英语一轮复习专题八非谓语动词练习 (1)
专题八非谓语动词1．(2018·天津卷)I didn't mean to_eat (eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help trying it.解析：句意：我当时什么都不想吃，但是那款冰激凌看上去太诱人了以至于我禁不住品尝了它。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
mean to do sth. 打算做某事；mean doing sth. 意味着做某事。
此处表示打算做某事，mean后须加不定式作宾语。
2．(2018·天津卷)It took him a long time to_acquire (acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.解析：句意：获得他成为一名好舞者所需要的各项技能花了他很长时间。
考查非谓语动词作主语。
在It takes/took sb....to do sth.句型中，It作形式主语，不定式(短语)作真正的主语。
3．(2018·北京卷)Traveling (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.解析：句意：沿古老的丝绸之路旅行是一次有趣和有益的经历。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
根据题干可知，________ along the old Silk Road是主语部分，应该用动名词形式作主语。
4．(2018·北京卷)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together to_share (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.解析：句意：过中秋节的时候，家人们通常会团聚在一起吃饭、赏月和品尝月饼。
高考英语一轮 选修八 Unit 1复习题及答案解析
Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Reporter：How important do you think UNICEF is?Jenny：Without the work of UNICEF, many children __1__(suffer)．Many children need the support of this worthy organization, __2__ they would not have the chance of living a good life.Reporter：Can you give me an example of how UNICEF has helped children?Jenny：In many countries children __3__(force) to work instead of going to school. Thanks to __4__ work of UNICEF, laws have been set up to stop this. I know many children born in the Third World wish they were part of a UNICEF project.Reporter：From what you have said, it is clear that UNICEF would not be so popular had it not done so much for children. And it seems that UNICEF has a big challenge ahead of __5__. I would like to suggest that more money __6__(raise)so that you can help more children. Now what do you think is the most important aspect of UNICEF's work?Jenny：Oh, that's a difficult question. They __7__(real)do so many different things to help children. All children should have a happpy childhood. __8__ a child's parents die, UNICEF would have special projects to help the child even if he or she lives in the remotest area. If only there were more people __9__(donate)money to charities!Reporter：Oh, it's half past four! It is __10__ we had only talked for a minute! Well, Jenny, it has been very interesting talking to you!答案 1.would suffer 2.otherwise 3.are forced 4.the5．it 6.be raised7.really8.Should9.donating10.as if/thoughⅡ.完形填空体裁：说明文话题：语言学习词数：246 难度：★★★建议用时：15分钟(2013·安徽)If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a__1__reason, such as your job or your studies？__2__perhaps you're interested in the__3__，films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a__4__of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of__5__，but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people. They__6__an environment where you can practice under the __7__ of someone who's good at the language. We all lead __8__ lives and learning a language takes__9__. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a__10__. It doesn't matter if you haven't got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes__11__.Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I'm too__12__，” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more __13__ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any__14__. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I've also heard people__15__ about the mistakes they make when__16__. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes __17__you're much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never __18__. But with some work and devotion, you'll make progress. And you'll be __19__by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in __20__ own language. Good luck!【解题导语】本文为说明文，题材为语言学习。
2021版高考英语(人教版)一轮复习学案：选修8 1 Unit 1 A land of diversity Word版含答案
一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．strait n．海峡2．Arctic adj. 北极的；北极区的3．federal adj. 联邦制的；联邦政府的4．nephew n. 侄子；外甥5．vice n．& adj. 代理；副职6．shave v t.& v i. 刮；剃7．bakery n. 面包房；面包厂8．seagull n. 海鸥9．cattle n. 牛(总称)10．mourn v t.& v i. 哀悼；悼念；表示悲痛11．authority n. 权威；权力(pl.) 当局；官方12．rail n. 铁路；扶手；(护栏的)横条13．percentage n. 百分比；百分率14．pole n. 地极；电极；磁极15．justice n. 正义；公平16．insert v t. 插入；嵌入Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．despite prep.尽管；不管2．hardship n. 苦难；困苦3．occur v i. 发生；出现4．luggage n. 行李(〈美〉baggage) 5．thankful adj. 感激的；感谢的6．boom n. (人口、贸易的)繁荣v i. 处于经济迅速发展时期7．civil adj. 公民的；国内的；民间的8．hire v t.& n. 租用；雇用9．grasp v t.& n. 抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会10．thoughtful adj. 关切的；体贴的；深思的11．reform v t.& v i. 改革；革新n. 改革；改造；改良12．nowhere ad v. 无处；到处都无13．customs n. 海关；关税；进口税Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．distinct adj.清晰的；明显的；明确的→distinction n．差别；区分；卓著2．immigrant n．(从外国移入的)移民→immigrate v i.移入(外国定居)→immigration n．移民；移居入境3．mean v．意思是；意味着adj.吝啬的；卑鄙的→means n．手段；方法→meaning n．意思；意义→meaningful__adj.有意义的4．major adj.主要的v i.主修n．专业→majority n．大多数；大半→minority n．少数5．elect v t.选择；决定做某事；选举某人→election n．选举6．race n．种族；竞争→racial adj.人种的；种族的7．cross n．十字；交叉adj.交叉的；生气的v．使交叉；横过→crossing n．横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道→across prep.在……对面8．apply v i.申请→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请书；申请9．indicate v t.指出；标示；表明；暗示→indication n．迹象；标示；预兆；暗示→indicator n．指示器；指示信号10．apparent adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的→apparently ad v.显然地；显而易见地11．conduct v．管理→conductor n．(公车)售票员；列车员；(乐队)指挥12．slip v i.滑动；滑行；滑跤n．滑动；滑倒→slippery adj.滑的13．punish v t.处罚；惩罚→punishment n．处罚；惩罚14．society n．社会→social adj.社会的→socialist n．社会主义者；社会党人adj.社会主义者的→socialism n．社会主义1.后缀“-or”表示“人”的高频名词①conductor(公车)售票员；列车员；(乐队)指挥②translator 翻译家；译者③director 导演；主管④educator 教育工作者⑤operator 操作员；接线员⑥inventor 发明家；发明者2.带后缀-ing的名词集锦①crossing横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道②training 训练③feeling 感觉④wedding 婚礼⑤marketing 促销⑥engineering 工程3.与“雇用；辞退”有关的词汇①hire v t.& n．雇用②employ v t. 雇用③take on 雇用④fire v t. 解雇；开除⑤dismiss v t. 解雇；开除⑥lay off 解雇(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．live__on继续存在；继续生存2．by__means__of...__ 用……办法；借助……3．make__a__life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等4．keep__up 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等) 5．back__to__back 背靠背6．team__up__with 与……合作或一起工作7．mark__out 用线画出范围；标出……界线8．take__in 包括；吸收9．a__great/good__many 许多；很多10．apply__for 申请；请示得到1.“v.＋out”结构的短语荟萃①mark out用线画出范围；标出……界线②work out 锻炼；解决；算出；理解③turn out 结果是；证明是④cut out 删去；停止；切断⑤make out 理解；辨认出⑥come out 出版；开花2.“名词＋to＋名词”短语一览①heart to heart心连心地②back to back 背靠背地③face to face 面对面地④mouth to mouth 口对口地⑤knee to knee 促膝地⑥shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地(三)重点句式——背熟巧用二、语境强化训练Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate(显示) their choices and return to school.2．It was really thoughtful(体贴的) of you to remember my birthday and arrange a party.3．Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired(雇用) to make the images.4．Anyone who goes abroad will accept security check at the customs(海关)．5．In the meantime, mobile online shopping market was booming(繁荣) in China, with an annual growth rate of 63.5%.6．Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere (无处) else in the world can you find more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.7．(2019·江苏卷)Despite(尽管) their many differences, all human beings share several defining characteristics.8．Furthermore, punishment(punish) is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读B)Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. 急速发展的2．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ语法填空) A taste for meat is actually behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.牛3．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ阅读C) Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes.飞机；飞行器4．(2017·江苏卷阅读A) CHRONOLOGICA is a fascinating journey through time, from the foundation of Rome to the creation of the internet.迷人的；吸引人的5．(全国卷Ⅰ阅读D)However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. 权威；权力Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．One of the major problems is that a majority of the graduates who major in English find it difficult to find a good job.(majority)2．Donald Trump won the election and was elected president of the United States.(elect) 3．All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th. (apply)4．Apparently,__she took no notice of the apparent mistakes in the accident.(apparent)Ⅳ.选词成篇live on; by means of; make a life; date back to; keep up; apply for; a great/good manyAs we all know, the Chinese immigration into cities 1.dates__back__to 1980s. It is reported that 2.a__good__many farmers from the the countryside crowd into cities to support their family. After their arrival, the majority of them can 3.make__a__life in cities despite great hardship. Some even have 4.applied__for the right to live in cities and enjoy the same right as the local people, and others 5.keep__up their local customs to 6.live__on. In addition, not only have they made great contributions to the boom of the cities 7.__by__means__of__working hard but also live a happy life there. It occurs to me that it is the millions of laboring people who have made and are still making Chinese history.Ⅴ.完成句子1．有可能我们的父母能更好地理解我们并给我们一些合理的建议。
高三英语摸底练习题(含答案) (1)
高三摸底考试英语练习题（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1．The_____temperature of a person is about 37℃．A．formalB．normalC．commonD．usual2．I’m always very_____when I was asked to recite the text in class．A．curiousB．nervousC．mysteriousD．sad3．It Was _____impossible for her to get the 9 o’clock train，I know she got up at 9：15．A．quiteB．veryC．tooD．much4．His Selected Poems_____first published in 1965．A．wereB．wasC．has beenD．have been5．Twenty dollars_____enough for the coat．A．isB．areC．hasD．have6.- Excuse me, I am looking for a copy machine.（）Go upstairs and it's in the room______your left.A. At ifB. fromC. In onlyD. on7.I told Mary that you'd be late_____she wouldn't start worrying.（）A.so thatB. becauseC. even ifD. Unless us8.We thought there must be something_________because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.（）A. Right isB. wrongC. goodD. Bad is9.Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since____in Nashville.（）A. Arrives isB. arrivingC. arrivedD. had arrived10. China_____great achievements in environmental protection in thepast few years( )A.have madeB. had madeC. has madeD. was making11. Would you please tell me the price of__( )_handbag you are carrying? If it’s reasonable，| plan to buy______, too.A./,itB. the, oneC. a，itD. /, one12.---1 am going to take you to Shanghai Disneyland this summerholiday, Bob.( )---Is it a____? Don’t disappoint me，I hope.A.request oneB.solutionC.Reply isD. Promise13.___ .the course she preferred a bit hard for her，she decided to move to a lower level.( )A. FindingB. Found isC. To findD. Find and14. Before you select a book，you' d better the first few pages to know whether it is it too easy or too difficult for you.( )A. look outB. look upC. look forD. look through15______ makes Mr. Mark ley anxious is.( )fewer and fewer customers step into his store. And shopping online is gettingincreasingly popular in recent years.A. What，whyB. What, thatC. That, thatD. It, what16. The farm ____we visited last week is the one ___ LiLei’s father once worked.( )A.where, thatB. that, whereC. on which, whereD. that, that17. Leave here at once, or you will ___ the police.( )A. call inB. call onC. call forD. call up18. Once _____, the show can never be forgotten.( )A. see ifB. seeingC. to seeD. seen19. The reason ______ his being late is _____ he didn’t catch the early bus.( )A. for, becauseB. of , that’sC. for, thatD. of, because20. It is required that the money _____ paid immediately.( )A.will beB. must beC. beD. It is二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.The only thing to be c________(考虑) is how to raise money for the children.2.With a beverage in his hand, he felt a little r_______ (放松).3.I have no trouble e__________(表达) myself in English.4．I don’t think _________________ (讲善意的谎言) is acceptable.5．Han’s artistic talent was discovered ___________ (偶然间) when he was senton errands.三、阅读理解：(共20分)The Doctor’s CallThere was ice on the road, and the doctor’s car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage (汽车修理站) for help. The door was opened by one of his patients.“Oh, Doctor.”she said, “I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident (事故) in the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help.”1. Where was the doctor going in his car?A. We don’t know.B. To a patient’s home.C. To a garage.D. To his own home.2. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?A. Careless driving.B. A tree had fallen across the road.C. A slippery (滑) road.D. There was a thick fog.3. The doctor went to the house becauseA.he knew one of his patients lived there.B. he had received a call to go there.C he wanted to use the telephone.D. he was injured (受伤) and could walk no further.4. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?A. She needed medical treatment.B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.5. How did the woman feel on opening the door and seeing the doctor?A. She had been expecting the doctor, but was surprised that he had come so quickly.B. She had not expected the doctor and wondered why he had come.C. She felt glad that the doctor was not hurt in the accident.D. She was alarmed (惊慌) at seeing the doctor in a bad state after the accident.6. Which of the following is the most likely reply the doctor gave the woman patient at the end of the story?A. “Yes, he does need help-your help, not mine.”B. “Another accident? I’ve just had an accident myself!”C. “I got your call and rushed over. I hope I’m not too late.D. “I didn’t get your call. But I’m here and hope I can help.”四、书面表达：(满分30分)三年的学习生涯即将结束，假设你作为学生代表在学校毕业典礼上发言。
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[学以致用]
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．There's a sharp ________ between words and deeds.(distinct)
2．The ________ of senior high school students seem to prefer science to art.(major) 3．Whoever breaks the school rules will surely receive ________.(punish) 4．Many students ________ do not care about the health issues of all their bad habits.(apparent)
5．A ________ talent show called “Super Girl” won nationwide popularity among teenage students.(fascinate)
6．In America，presidential ________ are held every four years.(elect)
7．Can you see the arrow which ________ the way to the park.(indication)
8．It is more important to ________ criminals than punish them.(reformer) 答案 1.distinction 2.majority 3.punishment 4.apparently 5.fascinating
6.elections
7.indicates
8.reform
Ⅱ.完成下列句子
1．One-third of the country __________________and ____________.(black people) 这个国家有三分之一的面积被森林覆盖，并且大多数公民是黑人。
2．____________________ his keys in the office.(occur)
他突然想到他把钥匙落在办公室里了。
3．Walking alone in the dark，_______________________________.(keep up) 独自一人在黑暗中走，那个男孩吹口哨给自己打气。
4．__________________ to protect themselves.(take on)
一些昆虫呈现出它们周围环境的颜色来保护自己。
5．________________，in many schools，the students are going to ________________________________.(likely)
在很多学校学生做作业的时间可能将比原来少。
答案 1.is covered with trees ；the majority of the citizens are
2．It suddenly occurred to him that he had left
3．the boy whistled to keep up his courage
4．Some insects take on the colour of their surroundings
5．It is very likely that；spend less time in doing homework than they used to Ⅲ.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(When Sara came home from work, she found her mother in an anxious state.) Sara：What's wrong, Mum? You seem upset.
Mum：It's your __1__(young)sister Jill. She should have been here an hour ago. Sara：Don't worry, Mum! It's not all that late and she has probably not __2__(realize) how late it is. I think she'll be here soon.
(Just then Sara's brother Peter came into the kitchen.)
Peter：What's up? Mum's on the phone and she seems as though she's going to cry. Sara：It's Jill. She should have returned home by now and Mum's getting anxious. Peter：You __3__ feel so anxious, Mum! You know __4__ teenage girls are like. I'm sure she's all right.
Mum：I can't help but be concerned. I've just rung Lucy and she said Jill left her outside the cinema ages ago to get __5__ bus home.
Peter：Well, the bus service isn't very frequent in the evenings. Perhaps she missed one and is waiting for another. Have you tried __6__(phone) her on her mobile?
Mum：Yes, __7__ there's no reply. That made me even more worried. I think __8__ must have happened to Jill. Do you think we should call the __9__？
Sara：Calm down, Mum! You'll make yourself ill. Perhaps she switched her mobile off in the cinema and forgot to switch it back on again. Or it may need to be __10__(charge)．
答案 1.younger/youngest 2.realized 3.needn't
4．what 5.the 6.phoning7.but8.something
9．police10.charged。