(完整版)现在进行时的被动语态

现在进行时的被动语态

现在进行时的被动语态由“be bein g＋及物动词的过去分词”构成, 助动词be有人称和数的变化(am, is are ).

1.表示此刻正在进行的被动动作。

The project is being discussed at the meeting.

A new film is being shown in the theater.

My house is being painted now.

2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。

Many interesting experiences are being carried out these days.

A modern school is being built in our hometown.

A computer center is being built for the students?

3.表示经常的被动行为，常和always, often, constantly 等词连用。(表达某种感情色彩)

He is always being praised by the teacher.

一. 注意不可遗漏being

现在进行时的被动语态表示说话时正在进行的一个被动的动作,强调主语是动作的承受者,其构成为“am / is / are + being+动词的过去分词”。如果我们把being漏掉,就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。

如: Look! The children are being taken care of by their aunt. 瞧!那些孩子正由他们的姑妈照看着。区别：Children are taken good care of at school. 孩子们在学校被照看得很好。(指通常情况) 二. 注意不可忽视“现阶段”

现在进行时的被动语态也可表示目前这一阶段正在进行的一个被动的动作。

如: Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.

如今许多有趣的实验正在被进行着。(说话时, 并不一定在进行)

三.注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词

一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词, 一般不用现在进行时的被动语态, 而常用一般现在时的被动语态。如:

Xiao Wang, come here. You are wanted on the phone. 小王, 过来, 有你的电话。

Football is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people. 足球现在越来越流行了, 换句话说,它被越来越多的人喜爱。

四. 注意“be +under/ in等介词+名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。

如:The problem is under discussion (is being discussed) at the meeting. 这个问题正在会上讨论。

The telephone is in use (=is being used) now. 这部电话正在使用中。

Have a try!

1. The milu deer ______ at the research center at present.

A. was being studied

B. will be studied

C. is being studied

D. have been studied

2. We can hear that the papers _______ quickly on fast-moving printing machines.

A. will be printed

B. were being printed

C. have been printed

D. are being printed

3. Money _______ for the nature project.

A. was collected

B. have been collected

C. is being collected

D. are being collected

4. He said his father ______ abroad the next year.

A. has been sent

B. is being sent

C. will be sent

D. would be sent

5. The plan that he made a few days ago ______ now.

A. has been carried out

B. is being carried out

C. will be carried out

D. was being carried out

6. —Where is the panda? —It______ by the doctor.

A. was being examined

B. is being examined

C. will be examined

D. has been examined

7. We can't watch TV tonight because it _______.

A. has been repaired

B. hasn't been repaired

C. was being repaired

D. hadn't been repaired

8. Every boy and every girl ______ equally in China now.

A. is being treated

B. are being treated

C. treat

D. are treated

9. More than one patient ______ by the nurse at the moment.

A. are being taken care of

B. is being taken care of

C. are taken care of

D. is take care of

10. The meeting ______ now is of great importance.

A. held

B. being held

C. is being held

D. will be held

11. She is one of the girls in our class who ______ for the coming sports meeting now.

A. is being trained

B. are trained

C. is training

D. are being trained

12. All that ______ about right now should not be let out.

A. are talked

B. is being talked

C. is talked

D. are being talked

13. The poor _______ to live on their own labour at the very moment.

A. is helped

B. are helped

C. are being helped

D. is being helped

14. The world_______ by man himself now.

A. is being destroyed

B. are being destroyed

C. has been destroyed

D. will be destroyed

15. A pair of shoes _______ ; they can't be used now.

A. are being mended

B. is being mended

C. is mended

D. are mended

16. ---- Hi, Tom, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? --- Sorry. _____.

A. It’s repaired

B. It has been repaired

C. It’s being repaired

D.It had been repaired

1.New functions _________________ (add)to the camera at present.

2.Many speeches _________________ (hold) in our school these days.

3.I don’t know what time it is now. My watch _________________ (repair)

4.A new stadium ___________________ (build). They hope to finish it next month.

5.--- Do you like the material? -- Yes, it ____________ (feel) very soft.

6.The bridge which ______________ (build) last year ____________ (look) beautiful.

7.The camera you _______________ (use) now ______________ (belong) to me.

8.One third of the class ___________________ (question) by the teachers now.

9. ---- What’s that noise? ---- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _______________ (test).

10.Look! The foreign guests ____________________ (show) around the factory by Mr. Zhang.