雅思阅读常见同义词替换

雅思阅读常见同义词替换
1.媒体，宣传media/media coverage/publicity/newspaper/TV/press
2.观点，看法perspective/idea/opinion/view/viewpoint/conception/outlook
3.理解，感知understand/perceive/comprehend/recognize/identify/figure out/
come up with
4.错误的观点misconception/mistaken view
5.改变change/alter/modify
6.调查，试验，研究study/experiment/survey/research/investigate/test
7.最常见的most frequent/commonest
8.重要性importance/significance
9.保护，挽救protect/conserve/preserve
10.不寻常的uncommon/unusual
11.惊人的，出乎意料的unexpected/surprising/take back/unpredictable/
without warning
12.理由，原因，因素cause/reason/explanation/factor/element
13.栖息地，家园，居所home/shelter/dwelling/habitat
14.可能的影响或后果implication/possible result/potential/influence
15.影响affect/influence/impact/effect/impinge…on
16.交配，求偶mating/courtship
17.连接，涉及link…to/involve…with/associate…with
18.极佳的exceptional/keen/excellent/extraordinary
19.吃，营养feed/eat/diet/nutrition
20.代表，体现，意味represent/stand for/mean/signify
21.明显的evident/obvious/clear/self-evident/apparent/transparent
22.总结conclude/draw from/summarize/generalize
23.濒危，灭绝，消灭endanger/die out/extinction/disappear
24.导致lead to/result in/cause/contribute to/foster/trigger
25.因为，源于because/as/since/because of/result from/stem from/root from/
originate from/gain from/in that/due to/thanks to
26.反对，拒绝refuse/object/against/turn down
27.升高，增加rise/increase/shoot up/rocket/grow/accrue
28.下降，减少decrease/fall/dip/decay/decline/dive/bring down/curtail/drop/
beat a retreat
29.不愿意的unwilling/loath/reluctant
30.包含，包括include/contain/comprise/be made up of/cover/involve/
encompass
31.长期的long-term/long-standing/long-range
32.联系，关系relationship/connection/link/associate…with/combine…with
33.危害，负面影响danger/hazard/harm/negative effect
34.种类，物种class/species/type/kind/variety
35.成人adult/adulthood/grown-up/in later life
36.增强build up/develop/consolidate/strengthen
37.物质，物体material/object/substance
38.过程，步骤stage/phase/process/procedure/step
39.趋势tread/tendency
40.重要的vital/important/paramount/crucial/critical/key/core
41.特点feature/characteristic/hallmark/character
42.制作，产生make/produce/manufacture/generate/engender
43.身体语言body language/gesture/non-verbal language
44.社会背景social class/social situation/social background/social status
45.客观的，公正的just/objective/unbiased/impartial
46.依靠，取决于depend on/rely on
47.在…之前before/prior…to
48.比赛event/game/competition
49.有才能的talent/gifted/excellent
50.显著的，好的extraordinary/significant/remarkable
51.目前的，现在的current/present/simultaneous
52.方法，通道way/method/approach/access/key
53.基础的basic/fundamental/underlying
未发育的rudimentary
退化degenerate/underdevelop/degrade
54.解读，定义explain/define
55.难的，要求高的difficult/hard/demanding
56.问题，失败problem/failure
57.优点strength/advantage/benefit/shining point/positive aspect
58.分配allocate/apportion/distribute
59.有必要的necessary/indispensable
60.能够做be able to/ be in a position to
61.执行，行驶conduct/do/exercise/perform/play
62.责任duty/obligation/responsibility
63.国家state/nation/country
64.当局，权威部门official/government/authority
65.老人the old/the elderly/aging/the graying
66.人口变化population change/demographic change
67.集中，关注于focus on/concentrate on/handle/deal with/center on
68.要求ask/demand/require/request
69.被认为be thought/be regarded/be considered
70.雇佣take on/hire/employ
71.完全地totally/completely/entirely/completely/thoroughly/fully
72.帮助help/aid/support
73.喜欢like/be fond of/favor
74.告知，指导tell/instruct/inform
75.悲观的sad/pessimistic/negative
76.减缓slow down/restrict/limit
77.加速speed up/accelerate
78.挨饿hungry/starve/famine
79.领域area/field/domain/aspect
80.类似的，像…一样like/similar as/resemble
81.重新铸造remould/reshape
82.进步advance/progress/improvement
83.拿走，移开take away/extract/remove
84.原理，机制principle/mechanism/theory
85.目的aim/goal/purpose
86.显示，表明show/indicate/suggest/betray/uncover/demonstrate
87.迅速的fast/quick/rapid
88.激活active/activity/activate/spring to life/flourish
89.回应react…to/reply/respond to
90.取代replace/supersede/substitute/overtake
91.主导的，主要的leading/dominant/prominent/major/key/main
92.压制suppress/limit/restrict\
93.结果result/consequence/outcome
94.不足的insufficient/inadequate/not enough
95.设计design/devise
96.冲刷wash away/scour away/flush out
97.充满be filled with/be laden with
98.扰乱，破坏upset/disturb/destroy/ruin/damage/undermine
99.同意agree/consent/concur
100.此弱的weak/fragile/vulnerable
101.困难difficulty/dilemma/hardship
102.保证，确保ensure/assure/guarantee
103.执行，操作conduct/operate/administer
104.稀少的rare/few and far between/uncommon/unusual 105.力量power/strength/endurance/
106.建议suggest/advise/recommend
107.检查inspect/check/examine/screen/scrutinize
108.监督monitor/supervise/administer
109.破碎break/shatter
110.提到，应用refer to/a reference to/mention
111.使用use/utilize/employ
112.障碍obstacle/barrier
113.无关irrelevant/unrelated to
114.匹配，跟上match/keep pace with/follow
115.否认，驳斥deny/refute
116.自立，自理self-reliance/self-independence
117.保持maintain/keep/hold
118.寿命life span/life expectancy
119.道德的moral/ethical
120.巨大的tremendous/huge/spectacular
121.夜间生活的night/nocturnal
122.凑合活着，艰辛地活着make a hard life/scrape a life
123.四肢arm/leg/limb
124.开始at the beginning/at the outset/initially
125.转换shift/transform
126.产量output/productivity
127.基本结构basic construction/infrastructure
128.承认admit/acknowledge
129.倒塌fall/collapse
130.减半half/decline by 50%
131.阻止keep from/prevent from/keep from
132.复杂的，高级的sophisticated/advanced/intricate/perfect/
133.胜过，超过outperform/outstrip
134.详尽的detailed/specific/elaborate
135．缺点，不足
flaw/shortcoming/disadvantage/defect/weakness/downside/limitation/
drawback/darkside。