陕西省西安市小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):副词
2023-2024学年小升初英语语法专题复习-词法(副词)
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词法8: 副词 副词是用来修饰动词、形容词和其他副词的词表示时间、地点、程度和状态等。
考点一:副词的分类根据表述意义的不同, 副词可以分为以下几类(1) 时间副词now 现在 yesterday 昨天 today 今天考点解读 副词思维导图 副词知识讲解 考点透析(2)频度副词often 经常always总是never 从不(3)程度副词much 很;非常little 很少;very 非常;too太(4)地点副词here 这儿;there 那儿;up 向上;down 向下(5)方式副词hard 努力地;猛烈地carefully 小心地;仔细地(6) 疑问副词how 怎样;when 什么时候;where 哪里;why 为什么考点二:副词的构成大多数副词可以由形容词变化而来(1)“形容词+ly”是副词的基本形态fine -finely;slow -slowly;careful-carefully(2)形容词以“辅音+y”结尾时,要把y变成i,再加-ly。
happy -happily;easy-easily ; heavy -heavily(3)以e结尾的,大部分直接加-ly,但是也有特殊的,去e再加-ly。
brave -bravely; true -truly考点三:副词的位置与顺序(1)当副词修饰动词时,要放在动词的后面。
It is raining hard. 雨下得很大。
(2)当副词修饰形容词时,要放在形容词的前面His answer is quite right. 他的回答相当正确。
(3)当多个不同副词作状语,排列顺序要遵循:程度副词十方式副词十地点副词十时间副词”的顺序。
The boy runs very slowly along the river at 7:0every morning. 每天早晨7 点, 这个男孩沿着河边慢跑。
考点四:副词的比较等级副词比较等级的变化规则与形容词比较等级变化规则基本相同。
小升初英语副词综合运用练习题20题答案解析版
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小升初英语副词综合运用练习题20题答案解析版1. Tom runs ______ than Jack.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more fast答案解析:B。
本题考查副词的比较级。
句中有than,表示两者比较,要用比较级。
fast的比较级是faster,A选项是原级,C选项是最高级,D选项more fast这种形式是错误的。
2. The sun shines ______ in summer.A. brightB. brighterC. brightlyD. more brightly答案解析:C。
这里考查副词的用法。
shine是动词,要用副词来修饰,bright是形容词,A选项错误;这里没有比较的意思,B和D 选项是比较级和比较级的错误形式,C选项brightly是副词,正确。
3. My sister studies ______. She always gets good grades.A. hardB. hardlyC. harderD. hardest答案解析:A。
本题考查副词的用法。
hard表示努力地,hardly表示几乎不,根据句意是说姐姐学习努力,所以B选项错误;这里没有比较的语境,C和D选项比较级和最高级不符合,A选项正确。
4. I can't hear you ______. Please speak louder.A. clearB. clearlyC. more clearlyD. most clearly答案解析:B。
hear是动词,需要副词来修饰,A选项clear是形容词,错误;这里没有比较的意思,C和D选项比较级和最高级不符合,B选项clearly正确。
5. The little boy is running ______ around the park.A. happyB. happilyC. happierD. happiest答案解析:B。
小升初英语语法专项复习副词完美
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• He often goes to school by bike.他经常骑车上学。 • Sometimes he goes to see his mother.他有时候去看他母亲。
4.副词的比较级和最高级。
• 副词和形容词一样,也有三个等级:原级、比较级和最高级。
• (1)表示等于(同级间)时用原级。
2.副词的种类
• 副词根据它们的意义,可以分为下面几类。
• (1)时间副词:表示“什么时候” “频率”。
• always 总是 often经常
usually通常
• seldom不常 sometimes有时 now现在
• then那时
today今天 yesterday昨天
• (2)地点副词:主要描述地点。
• here这里 there那儿 up向上
• down向下 back向后 everywhere到处
2.副词的种类
• (3)程度副词:主要表示程度。
• much很;非常 little很少
very非常
• too太
enough足够地
quite十分地
• (4)方式副词:主要表示“怎样地”。
• slowly慢慢地 quickly快地 suddenly突然地
less better
• tired
worse
more tired
farthest
most least best worst most tired
二.词形变换
• 1. easy(反义词) • 3. big (最 高级) • 5. new (反义词) • 7. worst (原级) • 9. nice (最高级) • 11.China (形容词)
小升初英语副词综合运用练习题20题(答案解析)
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小升初英语副词综合运用练习题20题(答案解析)1.She runs very fast. He runs quite fast. But I run________.A.slowlyB.more slowlyC.most slowlyD.slow答案解析:C。
本题考查副词的比较级和最高级。
“very fast”“quite fast”都是比较快的程度,“but”表示转折,所以应该是最慢,“slowly”的最高级是“most slowly”。
2.In the English test, Tom did________.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best答案解析:D。
“did”是动词,后面用副词修饰,“good”是形容词,排除A。
“well”的比较级是“better”,最高级是“best”,这里没有比较的对象,所以用最高级“best”。
3.My sister sings________than me.A.beautifullyB.more beautifullyC.most beautifullyD.beautiful答案解析:B。
“sing”是动词,用副词修饰,“than”表示比较,所以用比较级“more beautifully”。
4.Mom cooks________in our family.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best答案解析:D。
“cook”是动词,用副词修饰,“in our family”表示在我们家这个范围,用最高级“best”。
5.The teacher speaks________so that we can all hear clearly.A.loudlyB.more loudlyC.most loudlyD.loud答案解析:A。
“speak”是动词,用副词修饰,“so that we can all hear clearly”说明老师说话声音大,用原级“loudly”。
2024年陕西省西安市未央区小升初英语试卷附答案解析
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2024年陕西省西安市未央区小升初英语试卷一、听力部分(20分)1.(10分)听录音,选出你所听到的单词。
读两遍。
(1)A.shorter B.young C.smaller(2)A.ate B.woke C.cleaned(3)A.hotel B.yesterday C.today(4)A.cheetah B.meter C.kilogram(5)A.easy mp C.different2.听录音,给你所听到的问句选择正确的答语。
读两遍。
(1)A.Yes,I'm OK. B.No,it isn't.(2)A.He is eleven years old. B.He is1.6metres.(3)A.By plane. B.At home.(4)A.She rides a bike. B.He played football.(5)A.Yes,I did. B.No,I can't.二、根据图片及首字母提示,补全单词或短语。
3.(3分)根据图片及首字母提示,补全单词或短语。
g4.(3分)根据图片及首字母提示,补全单词或短语。
i5.(3分)根据图片及首字母提示,补全单词或短语。
buy g6.(3分)根据图片及首字母提示,补全单词或短语。
go f三、单项选择。
(10分)7.(3分)Now there is new dining hall in our school.()A.a B.an C.the 8.(3分)A cat is than an elephant.()A.heavier B.smaller C.fatter 9.(3分)Lucy a film last night.()A.see B.sees C.saw 10.(3分)Our room was big,everything was very old.()A.but B.because C.so 11.(3分)﹣Tony,are your shoes?﹣Size37.()A.How heavy B.What C.What size 四、选词填空(每词限用一次)。
小升初语法专题讲练第11讲:副词
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小升初语法第11讲:副词知识点讲解与考题精练(有答案)副词用来修饰动词、形容词或全句,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
【知识点1】副词的主要用法副词最主要的用法就是修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及整个句子,通常作状语。
Tom works hard to support his family. 汤姆努力工作养家糊口。
She is very beautiful. 她非常美丽。
(very是程度副词,修饰形容词beautiful)【知识点2】副词的分类副词按照词意可以分为时间副词、频度副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词。
1.时间副词用来修饰动作发生时间的副词为时间副词。
ago以前recently最近today今天finally最后soon很快tomorrow明天later晚一点suddenly突然tonight今晚now现在then那时yesterday昨天I will back soon. 我马上就回来。
(soon修饰be back,表示“马上”,是时间副词)He finished his homework an hour ago. 他一小时前完成了作业。
2.频度副词频度副词主要指一段时间内动作发生的次数,按频率由高到低排列如下:forever总是,永远地all the time一直always总是usually通常often经常sometimes有时seldom很少once一次hardly ever几乎不曾never从来不3.地点副词表示动作发生场所的副词为地点副词。
here这里—there那里He played basketball here. 他昨天在这里打篮球。
It’s raining outside. 外面正在下雨。
The toilet is over there. 厕所在那里。
4.方式副词描述动词发生方式、用来回答how提问的副词为方式副词。
angrily生气地hard努力地slowly缓慢地carefully细心地kindly和蔼地suddenly突然地fast快地politely礼貌地warmly热情地happily高兴地quietly安静地well很好He is writing his letter carefully. 他正在认真地写信。
小升初英语专项训练-形容词、副词
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小升初英语专项训练-形容词、副词形容词、副词一、副词的比较级变化规则与形容词比较级基本相同,以ly结尾的副词一般用more。
副词的分类(1)时间副词,如:today, now, then, before, early, late, soon等。
(2)频度副词,如:always,usually,often,sometimes,never等。
(3)地点和方位副词,如:everywhere, here, there, home, near, a way , in, out, up, down, around, behind 等。
(4)方式副词,如:hard, well, together, clearly, slowly 等。
(5)程度副词,如:much,still, nearly, only, very等。
副词的排列顺序1. 副词表示时间地点时,小单位在前,大单位在后。
Next week, I’ll reach Kunming, Ch ina.2. 副词表示方式时,拼写短的在前,拼写长的在后,并用and或者but连接。
Can you say it slowly and clearly? 二、经典题训练过关。
一,将下列形容词变为副词。
例:quiet ---- quietly1.hopeful_______________2.careless_______________2.healthy _______________4. busy _______________5. fast _______________6. active_______________ 二. 根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Mary’s hair is as__________(long) as Lucy’s.7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs_____(slow).15.The child doesn’t_____(write) as____(fast) as the students.三、翻译句子1、谁比Jim年纪大?________ is _________than Jim?2、谁比David更强壮?是Gao Shan. ________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。
西安市英语小升初期末复习试题
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西安市英语小升初期末复习试题一、单项选择1.I ________ camping yesterday. ( )A.go B.goed C.went 2.Playing on the road is not _________. ( )A.safe B.safety C.Safely 3.—Does Tom learn English _______? ( )—Yes, he often _______ English books after dinner.A.good; reads B.well; reads C.well; looks 4.—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? ( )—Yes, that’s interesting.A.Do; see B.Did; look at C.Did; watch 5.The policeman was ________. He shouted at the man ________. ( ) A.angry; angrily B.angrily; angry C.angrily; angrily 6.That’s the ______ dinosaur in this hall. ( )A.tall B.taller C.tallest7.—_____ are these apples? ( )—Twelve yuan.A.How many B.Which C.How much 8.We can have ________ outing in _______autumn. ( )A.a , a B.an , an C.an , / D.the , the 9.—______ was your summer holiday, Yifan? ( )—It was ______.A.What; good B.How; good C.When; well 10.The dinosaur is ______ the rabbit. ( )A.big B.bigger C.bigger than 11.—How tall is it? ( )—It's ________.A.6 metres B.13 yuan C.yellow 12.She ________ at home and ________ her clothes. ( )A.stayed; washed B.stayed; wash C.stay; washed 13.—Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? ( )—______ I went shopping.A.Yes, I did. B.No, I wasn’t.C.No, I didn’t.14.Look! There is a monkey ______ the two trees. ( ) A.behind B.beside C.between 15.We went to Hainan _______ the winter holiday. ( )A.of B.over C.with16.There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup. ( )A.some B.much C.many17.—How do you know that? ( )—I ______ on the Internet.A.looked for it B.looked at it C.looked it up18.I went _________ a holiday. ( )A.to B.on C.with19.—______ was your weekend? ( )—It was fine.A.What B.How C.Where20.______ is thinner, Amy or Sarah? ( )A.What B.Who C.Why二、用单词的适当形式填空21.Did you _________ (read) books yesterday?22.I am going to _____ (go) cycling next weekend.23.The elephants are ________ (big) than the cats.24.Let’s _____ (clean) the window together.25.I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.26.Look! The girls _________ (have) a rest under a tree now.27.One day, a mouse walked by and ______ (wake) the lion up.28.Look! The little boy _________ (cross) the busy road by himself.29.Liu Tao _______ (want) _______ (play) football now.30.Helen's mother is a doctor. She usually _______ (help) sick people.三、完成句子31.Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的).32.I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.33.Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯).34.People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water.35.Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.36.I’m 50 k____________.37.Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g_____ when she came back to the earth. That was a star. 38.My father d_______ tea last night.39.I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)40.—W_____ feet a_____ bigger than yours?—My m_____.四、完形填空41.完形填空。
小升初英语副词综合运用练习题40题含答案解析
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小升初英语副词综合运用练习题40题含答案解析1.She sings very _____.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly答案解析:B。
本题考查副词的用法。
sing 是动词,要用副词修饰。
good 和bad 是形容词,排除A 和C。
badly 意思是“糟糕地”,不符合题意。
well 表示“好地”,在这里修饰sings 正确。
2.He runs _____ fast.A.veryB.tooC.soD.much答案解析:A。
very 可以修饰形容词或副词的原级,表示“非常”。
too 一般用于“too...to...”结构,表示“太……而不能……”。
so 通常用于“so...that...”结构,表示“如此……以至于……”。
much 一般修饰比较级。
这里用very 修饰fast 正确。
3.The movie is _____ interesting.A.reallyB.very muchC.quiteD.too much答案解析:A。
really 是副词,表示“真正地,确实地”,可以修饰形容词。
very much 一般修饰动词。
quite 也可以修饰形容词,表示“相当”。
too much 修饰不可数名词,不能修饰形容词。
这里用really 修饰interesting 正确。
4.She speaks English _____ fluently.A.veryB.extremelyC.muchD.too答案解析:B。
extremely 表示“极其,非常”,可以修饰形容词或副词。
very 一般修饰原级。
much 修饰比较级。
too 一般用于否定句或疑问句。
这里用extremely 修饰fluently 正确。
5.The boy is _____ tall.A.reallyB.veryC.quiteD.extremely答案解析:B。
very 可以修饰形容词tall,表示“非常高”。
really 通常强调真实性。
小升初英语副词练习题40题
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小升初英语副词练习题40题1.She often gets up early in the morning. But yesterday she got up_____.teB.earlyC.quicklyD.slowly答案:A。
本题考查时间副词的用法。
often 表示经常,in the morning 通常是早起的时候,but 转折,昨天和经常情况不同,应该是起晚了,late 表示晚,符合语境;early 是早起,与转折不符;quickly 和slowly 不是时间副词,不表示时间早晚。
2.We usually finish our homework_____.A.quickB.quicklyC.slowD.slowly答案:B。
quick 和slow 是形容词,不能修饰动词finish,quickly 表示快速地,slowly 表示慢慢地,根据通常情况,我们通常快速完成作业比较符合常理,所以选quickly。
3.He_____goes to school by bike. But today he walks to school.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often答案:A。
but 转折,今天走路去学校,说明平时通常是另一种方式,always 总是,表示频率高,符合语境;sometimes 有时,never 从不,often 经常,都不如always 能体现出与today 的反差大。
4.I will come back_____.A.soonB.quicklyC.slowlyte答案:A。
soon 表示不久,很快,符合语境;quickly 和slowly 主要强调速度快慢,不是时间上的很快回来;late 表示晚,不符合回来这个语境。
5.My mother_____cooks dinner at six o'clock.uallyB.sometimesC.neverD.always答案:D。
小升初副词专项练习
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小升初副词专项练习小升初英语副词专项练习副词(Adverbs)是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词。
多数副词置于动词、形容词的前面,少数副词置于后面。
下面是一些小升初英语副词专项练习,快来练一练吧!一、写出下列单词的副词形式1、careful → carefully2、happy → happily3、quick → quickly4、hard → ____5、bad → ____6、late → ____7、loud → ____8、slow → ____二、单项选择1、She dances _______. A. very good B. very well C. verybeautiful D. very nice2、He plays _______ football,and he plays _______ tennis too.A. well; wellB. good; goodC. well; wellD. good; well3、She speaks English _______ her mouth and practices Chinese _______ her tongue. A. with; with B. by; by C. by; with D. with; by4、The box is _______ too heavy for me to carry it. A. very B. so C. much D. too5、John is ________ young and he can’t look after himself. A. very B. so C. quite D. too6、She has ________ breakfast every day. A. the B. a C. / D.a few7、They work ________ in the fields (地里). A. hard B. heavyC. fastD. slow8、The box is ________ heavy for me to carry. A.so B.very C.too D.much 9.She dances ________,beautiful! A.very B.much C.very much D.much beautiful 10.The boy works ________. A.hard B.hardly C.fast D.slowly 11.The plane is flying ________ in the sky. A.高高 B.高 C.在天上 D.在空中 12.She sings________ in the hallways,and sometimes she sings ________ too. A.quiet;quietly B.quietly;quiet C.quietly;quiet D.quick;quickly 13.—How was your weekend? —It was ________. I enjoyed it a lot. A.exciting B.boring C.noisy D.quiet 14.—I can’t find my ticket,sir. Is it possible to change my ticket? —Certainly,you can change it for a better seat in the same price range,or you can get ________ and buy a new one. It’s up to you. A.in B.out C.on D.off 15.—I’m sorry,but I can’t help you with your project today. I’m really behind ________. —No problem,maybe tomorrow. A.schedule B.style C.schedule D.progress 【译文】歉,今天我没办法帮你做你的项目,我进度真的落后了。
小升初英语副词练习题40题
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小升初英语副词练习题40题1.She_____goes to school by bike.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often答案:A。
本题考查频率副词的用法。
“always”表示总是,“sometimes”表示有时,“never”表示从不,“often”表示经常。
根据题干“她_____骑自行车去上学”,结合日常学习和生活场景,一般情况下如果经常做某件事会用“always”表示总是这样做。
B 选项“sometimes”有时骑自行车去上学,不太符合常理,一般会明确一种较为固定的方式;C 选项“never”从不,与题干表述不符;D 选项“often”经常,不如“always”更能体现出一种固定的出行方式。
2.He_____does his homework after school.uallyB.seldomC.alwaysD.never答案:C。
“usually”通常,“seldom”很少,“always”总是,“never”从不。
题干为“他_____在放学后做作业”,一般来说学生放学后通常会做作业,用“always”总是做作业更符合常理。
A 选项“usually”通常,没有“always”那么肯定;B 选项“seldom”很少做作业不符合学生的日常;D 选项“never”从不做作业也不符合实际情况。
3.My sister_____watches TV in the evening.A.oftenB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never答案:C。
“often”经常,“sometimes”有时,“always”总是,“never”从不。
题干“我的姐姐_____在晚上看电视”,根据一般生活场景,用“always”总是在晚上看电视比较符合。
A 选项“often”经常,没有“always”那么频繁;B 选项“sometimes”有时,不太能体现一种较为固定的习惯;D 选项“never”从不,与常理不符。
小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)副词
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小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):副词一、单选题(共50题)1.The dog is barking ______________.A. very loudlyB. very loudC. loud2.They are not going to the zoo, and we are not going to there .A. neitherB. eitherC. too3.Jenny came _____ in the game.A. oneB. secondC. firstly4.Tom _____ fell off the bike.A. nearlyB. nearC. only5.Tony is my best friend. I'll ________ forget our time together.A. oftenB. alwaysC. never6.—That kite is flying up and high.—Oh no! I can ________ see it.A. hardlyB. easilyC. hard7.The bus is coming. Let's run ________ to the bus stop!A. quicklyB. quickC. away8.There are five pigs over there. They're very fat.A. allB. bothC. too9._________, you are right.A. AnywayB. WhatC. How10.Does your sister dance very ________?A. wellB. goodC. better11.He is a worker, and my father is a worker, ________.A. alsoB. tooC. with12.I like drawing. My brother ________ likes drawing.A. alsoB. tooC. quite13.She walks as ________ as my grandma.A. slowB. slowerC. slowly14.I learn English as ________ as her.A. niceB. wellC. best15.The girl wears a blue skirt today. Her friend wears a blue skit, __________.A. wellB. alsoC. too16.My mother ________ busy.A. is quiteB. quite isC. are quite17.I swim at least ________ a week.A. oneB. onceC. one time18.__________ he often plays football.A. Some timeB. SometimeC. Sometimes19.— How often _______your grandpa go to work by car?— _______a week.A. do; TwoB. does; TwoC. does; Twice20.I _______ go to school by plane.A. alwaysB. oftenC. never21.He _______ walks to school. His home is very near.A. alwaysB. neverC. don't22.They __________ like the life in the countryside.A. tooB. eitherC. also23.Nancy is a good student. She is __________ late for school.A. alwaysB. oftenC. never24.We can cut woods with saws.A. easierB. easyC. easily25.Today Mike is very . He is singing .A. excited; excitedlyB. exciting; excitedC. excited; exciting26.Sally is a girl. She does at school.A. good; wellB. well; goodC. good; good27.The girl didn't ________ say "Excuse me" when she tried to push in the line.A. tooB. alsoC. even28.People should _______ wait for their turn.A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimes29.I'm afraid of water.A. don'tB. notC. no30.Going by bus is ______than walking.A. fastB. fasterC. slower31.You play football ______ in the class.A. the bestB. bestC. well32.He always laugh ______ in the world.A. happilyB. the most happilyC. happier33.What flies______ in the world?A. the fasterB. most fastC. faster34.Jim jumps the _______.A. highB. higherC. highest35.Who do you think does ______ in the class?A. bestB. the bestC. better36.My favourite subje ct is English. → I like English ______.A. wellB. betterC. best37.When we are together, he talks the ______.A. most loudlyB. more loudlyC. loudly38.You are talking ______ in our class. It is too noisy.A. the most loudlyB. loudlyC. the quietest39.When we are together, she laughs the ______.A. most happilyB. happilyC. most sadly40.She does ______ of the three.A. wellB. betterC. the best41.She looks after the children ______ of the four woman.A. the bestB. betterC. best42.Lin plays the piano ______ of the three girls.A. the worstB. bestC. well43.The young woman in red takes______ care of the baby of the three woman.A. the most carefullyB. carefullyC. most carelessly44.My running shoes are old,I need to buy new .A. very, oneB. much,onesC. too,ones45.The lion got out. “Thank you!” said the lion ________.A. happyB. happilyC. sadly46.It's taller than both of us ______.A. withB. togetherC. all47.She is older me.A. thanB. neverC. always48.Ben jumps as ____ as John .A. farB. furtherC. farer49.I want to remember you all. I'll ________ forget our time together.A. oftenB. neverC. sometimes50.People can cut wood with the saw ________.A. difficultB. easilyC. hard答案解析部分一、单选题1 A解:句意:这条狗在......叫。
小升初英语副词综合运用练习题40题(带答案)
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小升初英语副词综合运用练习题40题(带答案)1.She is _______ happy today.A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.almost答案解析:A。
“very”表示“非常”,是最常用的程度副词之一,可以修饰形容词和副词;“quite”也表示“相当”,但语气比“very”稍弱;“rather”表示“相当”,语气比“quite”更强,且常带有负面的意味;“almost”表示“几乎”,不是程度副词。
在这个句子中,“very”最符合语境。
2.The movie is _______ interesting.A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.almost答案解析:B。
“very”和“quite”都可以表示“很”,但“quite”更口语化一些;“rather”语气更强,不太适合这个句子;“almost”表示“几乎”,不符合语境。
3.He is _______ tired after running.A.veryB.quiteC.rather答案解析:A。
“very”可以修饰“tired”,表示“非常累”;“quite”和“rather”也可以修饰“tired”,但语气不如“very”强;“almost”表示“几乎”,不合适。
4.The book is _______ difficult for me.A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.almost答案解析:C。
“rather”表示“相当”,语气比“very”和“quite”更强,适合修饰“difficult”;“very”和“quite”也可以修饰“difficult”,但语气较弱;“almost”表示“几乎”,不符合语境。
5.She sings _______ well.A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.almost答案解析:A。
“very”可以修饰“well”,表示“非常好”;“quite”也可以修饰“well”,但语气稍弱;“rather”一般不修饰“well”;“almost”表示“几乎”,不合适。
小升初英语语法专项练习
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小升初英语语法专项练习(一)副词一、选用方框内的单词并用其适当形式完成句子。
1. Don't talk in the library.2. My father put his book on the sofa .3. Mr Green works every day.4.I love that toy elephant. It is cute.5. Wang Bing is a good boy. He gets up late.6. Look! That boy is running in the playground.7. My little sister cried because she lost her key.8. Yang Ling helps her mother do housework at weekends. What a helpful girl!二、单项选择。
( )1.They walk on the street. A. quick B. quickly C.fastly( )2.Be ! You should do homework . A. care; careful B.carefully;carefully C.careful; carefully ( )3. Keep ! Don't talk in the reading room. A. quiet B. quietly C. quick( )4. It often rains in the summer of Nanjing.A.strong B.hard C.heavy( )5. Bobby looked .What happened? A.happily B.sadly C.unhappy三、按要求改写句子。
1.Helen is happy.Helen is eating the ice cream.(合并为一句)Helen is .2.The lion had big and sharp teeth.(改为同义句)The teeth big and sharp.3.I shouted angrily because my sister woke me up early.(对画线部分提问) you ?4.道路潮湿。
西安市初中英语语法知识—副词的知识点训练附答案
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一、选择题1.Millie is good at singing .She sings________the famous singer CoCo.A.as good as B.as the best as C.as well as D.as better as 2.—How often does he watch TV?—He watches TV.A.hard ever B.ever C.never3.—Does Mary________come to see you?—Yeah! She comes to see me every weekend.A.never B.oftenC.soon D.only4.Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack?A.the farthest B.furthest C.farther D.the farther 5.My grandpa stays________in a (an) ________house, but he doesn't feel________. A.alone; alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely; aloneC.alone; lonely; alone D.alone; lonely; lonely6.Helen was so excited at the news that she could ________ say a word.A.ever B.almost C.hardly7.—Every student likes Ms. Wang very much.—Yes. She________makes her lessons interesting.A.never B.always C.Sometime 8.—Patient(病人): 500 yuan for pulling a bad tooth? It only needs 10 minutes!—Dentist: Well, I can do it __________ if you like.A.quietly B.more slowly C.less carefully D.as quickly as you 9.If you don’t work ________enough,I don’t think your dream will come ________. A.hardly;truly B.hard;true C.hardly;true 10.—Mom,let's have a rest.I can't walk on.—You get tired __________.You need more exercise.A.easily B.slowly C.freely D.quietly 11.My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon.A.get home B.get to homeC.gets to home D.gets home12.The show is ______, but I don’t have ______ to watch it.A.interested enough; enough time B.interesting enough; time enough C.enough interesting; time enough D.interesting enough; enough time 13.The meeting room isn’t _______ for all the students to sit _______.A.enough big, / B.big enough, /C.large enough, in D.enough large, by14.—How was your trip to the British Museum?—I spoke no English and was _______ silent during the visit.A.completely B.peacefully C.patiently D.carefully 15.Suzy felt _________ when she studied __________ in London.A.alone; lonely B.alone; aloneC.lonely; lonely D.lonely; alone16.Eddie is very lazy and he ________ exercises.A.sometimes B.never C.often D.always 17.Which city do you like ________, Changsha, Guangzhou or Wuhan?A.best B.better C.more18.—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A.often B.usually C.never19.Lin Tao has a room, but it's not tidy. His toys are________ .A.here B.there C.everywhere20.—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?—________. I’m busy preparing for my exams these days.A.Seldom B.Often C.Always21.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often22.Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _______ next term.A.hardly B.hard C.harder D.hardest 23.Mr. Green is very strict with his children, and he ______ allows them to watch TV on school days.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never 24.—Kitty is very good at musical instruments.—Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.A.as better as B.as good as C.as well as D.so well as 25.— Look! It is raining ______.—That’s right. The rain is too ______ to go shopping.A.heavily; heavy B.heavily; heavily C.heavy; heavy D.heavy; heavily 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:米莉擅长唱歌。
(完整版)小升初副词专项练习
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(完整版)小升初副词专项练习副词一.副词概述副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句的词,用来说明时间、地点、程度和方式等。
因此,副词按其意义可分为时间副词(如today,now,sometimes,then等)、地点副词(如slowly,badly,suddenly等)和疑问副词(如how,where,when,why)几类。
副词在修饰不同的词语时,它所处的位置也不尽相同:(1)副词修饰动词时,通常放在被修饰动词的后面;(2)副词修饰形容词时,通常放在这个形容词前面;(3)副词修饰其他副词时,通常放在被修饰副词的前面。
二.副词比较等级的构成与形容相似,副词也有个比较等级,即原级、比较级和最高级。
副词比较等级也有规则变化和不规则变化两种形式,规则变化可以依据一定的读音规则来推断,不规则变化需要在平时的学习中认真积累。
副词比较等级的规则变化表常见副词比较等级的不规则变化表三、副词比较等级的用法(一)副词的原级表示二者相比“一样”时用原级,也就是说,副词的原级用于两个人或事物之间的比较。
副词原级常用的有肯定结构和否定结构两种形式:(1)肯定结构的形式是“as+副词原级+as”,意为“......和.....一样”;(2)否定结构的形式是“not as +副词原级+as”或“not so+副词原级+as”,意为“.......不及......”. (二)副词的比较级二者相比时有优劣之分用比较级,也就是说,副词的比较级也是用于两个人或事物之间比较。
副词比较级的结构为”副词比较级+than”,意为“比......更........”.(三)副词的最高级三者或三者以上的比较“最......”要用最高级,也就是说,副词的最高级用于至少三个人或事物的比较。
副词最高级的结构为“(the )+副词最高级+比较急范围”,意为“......最......”。
这一结构中副词最高级前的定冠词the可以加,也可以不加。
一、按要求写出下列各词的正确形式。
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陕西省西安市小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):副词姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________小朋友,带上你一段时间的学习成果,一起来做个自我检测吧,相信你一定是最棒的!一、单选题 (共50题;共100分)1. (2分) I go to a science club ________ a week.A . onceB . oneC . first2. (2分) But he's ________________ riding it today.A . notB . no3. (2分) (2020三下·月考) ______ many animals.A . SoB . soC . What4. (2分)— Are you Danny?— No,I am _________.A . notB . noC . nice5. (2分) (2019五上·西安期末) My father is very kind,but he's strict __________.A . /B . oftenC . sometimes6. (2分)— Are you Kitty?— _______________,I am.A . NoB . NotC . Yes7. (2分) Lucy and Lily like swimming.8. (2分) The wind blows ________. The sound of the wind-bell is quiet.A . gentlyB . stronglyC . slowly9. (2分)—Let’s go to the cinema Saturday morning.—Great!A . inB . atC . on10. (2分) (2020六上·莲都期末) I often _______________ the No. 25 bus to go home.A . takeB . byC . go11. (2分) The wind blows ________. The children swim in the sea.A . gentleB . stronglyC . gently12. (2分) Then colour the Christmas trees,and ____don't forget to write 'Merry Christmas'.A . ThenB . FirstC . Finally13. (2分) Everyone plays as ______ as Lily.A . happyB . happilyC . happier14. (2分) The nature park is __________ beautiful.A . becauseB . soC . but15. (2分) Mother's Day comes first._____,Father's Day comes.16. (2分) ______ there a computer room in the building?A . AreB . DoC . Is17. (2分) I go to the museums in my city _______ a week.A . oneB . firstC . once18. (2分) __________ he often plays football.A . Some timeB . SometimeC . Sometimes19. (2分) (2019六上·龙岗期中) — Where ________________ you want to visit then? — I wanted to visit Hangzhou.A . doB . didC . are20. (2分) I had a ________ good time with my grandparents at the weekend.A . wellB . reallyC . much21. (2分) ______you come back yesterday ?A . AreB . DoC . Did22. (2分) He is _______ stronger than me.A . veryB . muchC . tooC . slowly24. (2分) I like summer_________.A . goodB . betterC . well25. (2分) My sister is very ________ at home.A . helpfulB . speakC . short26. (2分) There is ________ rain. The trees are thirsty.A . someB . noC . not27. (2分) It's raining ________. We must stay at home.A . slowlyB . stronglyC . heavily28. (2分)— Today is Sunday. We have school.— Yes,you can stay at home.A . don'tB . noC . not29. (2分) First,boil the water. ______,put the noodles in the water.A . ThanB . AfterC . BeforeD . Next30. (2分) There's no time left,you can eat .A . fastC . the most fastD . faster31. (2分) She speaks ______ in her family.A . quickerB . more quicklyC . the most quickly32. (2分) My grandmother walks ______ in my family.A . most slowB . the most slowlyC . more slowly33. (2分) Ben doesn't play football ______ in his class.A . wellB . the bestC . better34. (2分) I speak ______ in my class.A . the most loudlyB . most loudlyC . louder35. (2分) Who do you think walks the _______?A . most slowlyB . slowlierC . quickly36. (2分) Sam runs the _______A . most slowlyB . slowlierC . quickly37. (2分) I cook _____ in my class.A . badB . goodC . the best38. (2分) Who jumps _______,Tom,Jim or Jack?B . highestC . higher39. (2分) Tim speaks _______ in his class.A . most slowlyB . the most slowlyC . slowly40. (2分) Who does ______ of the three?A . activelyB . more activelyC . the most actively41. (2分) I do _____ in English of all the subjects.A . wellB . the bestC . best42. (2分)(2018·广州模拟) He works in his class.A . harderB . hardestC . the most hardD . the harder43. (2分) I can't finish the work the _______.A . quicklierB . most slowC . most quickly44. (2分)—__________ is this ?—It's a cherry.A . WhereB . HowC . What45. (2分) Amy can play table tennis _______.A . wellB . nice46. (2分)—What time is it?—It's seven.A . aboutB . aC . the47. (2分) ________,the Yangtze River runs into the sea.A . FirstB . ThenC . Finally48. (2分) The turtle cannot run as ______ as the rabbit.A . fastB . fastlyC . far49. (2分) I was two years old ________.A . nowB . thenC . old50. (2分) I wish you come to my home soon. We'll be ________!A . youngB . togetherC . new参考答案一、单选题 (共50题;共100分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、43-1、44-1、45-1、49-1、50-1、。