高三英语第一轮复习题练习及答案一(20200223160000)
高考英语一轮复习必修第三册UNIT1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS练习含答案
UNIT 1FESTIVALS ANDCELEBRATIONSⅠ.完形填空(2023年山东省菏泽市11月期中试题)I had my first “friend”when I was around six years old. He was just a mysterious face to me，with no name 1. To this day，I have never remembered my playground partners’ names，2 I will never forget the act of 3I have ever experienced. The helping hand made a big difference to my life.“Frail(脆弱的)”was used to 4me when I was a child. I was a completely 5child. I wasn’t particularly good or bad at anything as far as activities and sports went，and I never really 6. Yet for some reason I was 7by a few children and bullied at school. One day，I was pushed off a slide at school. My leg was 8hurt and there was blood running down. I had no 9 but to sit there crying.Just then，another child did me a 10. With those attackers drawing closer to 11their daily routine，my mysterious “friend”stood in front of me like an iron wall. I was 12by the fact that someone cared to help another human. I had never experienced being helped before. This random act of kindness 13my view on people. Since that experience I have always seen the 14for random acts of kindness. Just as the stranger who helped me when I wasa child 15my outlook，I could also be a light to others in the darkness.1.A.made______B.attachedC.reachedD.raised2.A.unless B.whenC.butD.because3.A.pride B.rudenessC.selfishnessD.kindness4.A.describe B.impressfortD.fool5.A.different B.averageC.honestD.weak6.A.picked up B.went throughC.took upD.stood out7.A.protected B.acceptedC.targetedD.monitored8.A.severely B.quicklyC.obviouslyD.slightly9.A.question B.choiceC.abilityD.thought10.A.way B.favourC.directionD.lesson11.A.break B.enjoyC.checkD.continue12.A.confused B.frightenedC.surprisedD.satisfied13.A.represented B.changedC.improvedD.prepared14.A.purpose B.titleC.rightD.need15.A.brightened B.provedC.darkenedD.ruined【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。
【高三英语试题精选】高三一轮复习英语试题及参考答案
高三一轮复习英语试题及参考答案高三一轮复习英语试题及参考答案高三一轮复习英语试题及参考答案高三一轮复习英语试题1 -----Why does Tom knoso much about Angkor?-----He ______have been there, or ……A mustB ought toC mayD can’t2 ------ Hoas it that Tina failed the test？-------Anything______ happen if you can’t behave yourselfA canB mayC mustD might3 Jim______ his strict father, for he failed in the exam once againA didn’t dare to seeB not dare to seeC didn’t dared to seeD dare not to see4 She _________to the cinema for I saher just nowA mustn’t have goneB may not goC can’t have goneD needn’t go5 -------Homuch shall I pay for the phone call?-------You ______ This is free of chargeA shouldn’tB can’tC don’t have toD mustn’t6 --------We want someone to design the neart museum for us---------__________the young fellohave a try?A MayB ShallC WillD Need7 --------Look, it ______be Lao Wang--------No, it _______be him He has gone abroadA may, mustn’tB must, may notC must, can’tD can, may not。
高三英语一轮复习必修一考试试题及答案
高三英语一轮复习必修一考试试题及答案第一部分：单项选择题1. — What is the purpose of the event?— __D__ to raise money for charity.A. RaisingB. RaisedC. To raiseD. Having raised2. The museum is so large that it is difficult to ___ all the exhibits in one visit.A. browseB. reachC. observeD. recognize3. — Do you have any plans for the weekend?A. make outB. figure outC. look outD. hang out第二部分：阅读理解题ATelevision can be a great tool for learning if used correctly. One way to usetelevision is to record a program and watch it later. This turns an ordinary program into alearning experience.When you want to record a program, always read the TV guide first and choose ashow that interests you. As you watch the program, take notes. Afterwards, review yournotes and discuss the program with a family member or a friend.Another way to use television as a learning tool is to watch documentaries,educational programs or news reports. These programs often contain a lot of usefulinformation. Since they are usually designed for adults, make sure you choose a programthat suits your level of English.Remember that watching television alone isn't enough to improve your English.However, if you use it in the right way, television can be a very helpful learning tool.4. According to the passage, how can television be used as a learning tool?A. By watching the programs without taking notes.B. By choosing any program in the TV guide.C. By watching adult programs not designed for learning.D. By recording and reviewing programs.5. What should be considered when selecting a program for learning?A. Your level of English.B. The type of program you like.C. The program with the highest ratings.6. What does the author think of watching television as a learning tool?A. It is a perfect way to improve English.B. It is only effective for learning English.C. It can benefit learning if used properly.D. It is only suitable for certain learning styles.第三部分：完形填空题The winners of the 2021 World Press Photo contest have been announced, with a haunting photo of an7 8 9 10 11 12 13elderly Brazilian woman receiving her first embrace（紧紧拥抱）in five months being awarded the same prize as a picture of health __14__ wearing PPE administering (给予) a COVID-19 vaccination（疫苗）in Spain. Both were __15__ as World Press Photos of the Year.The woman being hugged was shot through a window in Brazlandia, Brazil, and was __16__ to lift the spirits of a neighbourhoodfacing a __17__ lockdown due to high rates of COVID-19 in the area. The woman’s 21-year-old granddaughter spoke to The Times about the photo, saying it __18__ the moment her grandmother, her best friend, was embraced by one of the nurses bringing food to her door during the Amazonas pandemic（流行）last August for the __19__ time in almost half a year.Vaccination campaign winner, Mads Nissen, captured a photo of an 85-year-old––second __20__ taking her COVID-19vaccine at a nursing home in Spain, an emotional moment after months of battling the virus alone.Speaking about his win, he said: “This is a two-picture story about love and COVID in old age, about being there for your___21___, and about both hope and tragedy. It is the kind of story that takes you four minutes to read and four years to make.”It’s the __22__ time a Dane has taken out the overall award, with Nissen saying he hopes to show that Denmark is very much on World Press Photo has been running for the __24__ 64 years and is hosted in Amsterdam each year. Due to COVID-19restrictions, the exhibition will be an online-only event, which saw a record number of photographs submitted（提交）thisyear, with jury chairperson NayanTara GurungKakshapati sayingthat despite being physical e__25__, all the jurors felt asif they were there together.7. A. normally B. excitedly C. strictly D. hastily8. A. men B. doctors C. patients D. photographers9. A. praised B. dismissed C. awarded D. illustrated10. A. desperate B. cautious C. crowded D. worried11. A. explained B. expected C. intended D. prepared12. A. first B. last C. second D. third13. A. happiness B. sadness C. difficulty D. anger14. A. granddaughters B. young people C. medical staffD. aged people15. A. labeled B. decorated C. celebrated D. recognized16. A. eager B. disappointed C. dedicated D. fortunate18. A. grasped B. indicated C. paid D. depicted19. A. first B. sixth C. ninth D. twelfth20. A. picture B. customer C. lady D. worker21. A. husband B. friend C. parent D. relative22. A. primary B. second C. third D. fourth23. A. professional B. exceptional C. local D. international24. A. recent B. last C. past D. future25. A. absence B. isolation C. distance D. division第四部分：其他题型1. 请用英语写一封申请信，请求参加暑期英语口语培训班，内容包括：申请原因、自己的英语水平、希望的培训时间和地点以及联系方式。
高三英语第一轮复习试题23 (1)
高三一轮复习英语试题集（二十三）一根据中文填空：1. He is standing in front of the window and (盯着看) at the rain pouring down.The number of the students in the area has been (减少).3.4.The article is so difficult that I can’t make (理解) of it.5.6.We have a fair (可能性) of winning the game.7.In order to ( 避免) making mistakes, he checked his essay again and again.8.He put forward two suggestions. The ( 后者) sounds much better.9.The book is at the t op of the shelf, out of my (触到).10.Finally, his dream of becoming a scientist has come (真的).11.The tall man was to be seen。
（高个子男子不见了）12.She could feel her heart （跳动）with fear。
13.A minute before，she had （企盼）someone to come along。
二选词填空：relate … to …stare at reach out in the distancehave a glance at rough out of sight make sense within walking distance observe To tell you the truth 1., I watched an exciting horse race yesterday. Tha t’s why I was absent from w ork.2.---How far is the distance from there to the beach?--- Not far, .3.He tried to for the apple on the tree, but failed.4.He w as very shy and the visitor.5.Sandy didn’t leave until the train was .6.7.Her hands were with hard work8.9.This sentence doesn’t. Make another one.10.Parents always tell their children that it’s impolite toothers.答案一、根据中文填空1.staring2.reduced3. deserted4.sense5. sight6.chance7. avoid8. latter9.reach 10.true11nowhere 12 beating 13 wished for二、选词填空1. To tell you the truth2. w ithin walking distance3. reach out4. had a glance at5. out of sight6.relat ed to7. rough8.observing9.make sense 10. stare at。
2020年高三英语冲第一轮复习试卷与答案
2020年高三英语冲第一轮复习试卷(精选优秀试题+答案，值得下载)考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）AAs a young man, Al was a skilled artist, a potter with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older s on developed a severe stomachache. Thinking it was only some common intestinal disorder, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously . But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty. To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al c ould stand, and he turned to alcohol for help. In time Al became an alcoholic. As the alcoholism pro gressed, AL began to lose everything he possessed---his land, house, etc. Finally Al died alone in a s mall bar. Hearing of Al’s death, I thought, “What a totally wasted life! What a complete failure! ”As time went by , I began to re-value my earlier rough judgement . I knew Al’s now adult son, Ernie. H e is one of the kindest, most caring , most loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ern ie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere . I hadn’t heard E rnie talked much about his father. One day, I worked up my courage to ask him what on earth his fat her had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, “love you, son.”” Tears came to my eyes as I realized what I had been a fool to judge Al as a failure. He had not left any material po ssessions behind. But he had been a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.21. From the author’s point of view, ______________.A. Al’s most precious possessions to his son was his love.B. Al took no responsibility for the death of his younger son..C. Al was a complete failure both as a husband and a father.D. Al’s addiction to alcohol was resulted from the leaving of his wife.22. What did the writer learn from the experience?A. No research, no fact.B. Facts speak louder than words.C. Experience is the best teacher.D. Don’t judge people by their appearances.23. What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text ?A.To show us a considerate father.B.To show us that love can make a difference.C. To show us an awful experience.D. To show us that love can wake a father up.BAfter the surgery, Sun suffered intense pain, but insisted that he didn‟t need any medication. One ev ening,he found Law, his wife, crying on the balcony of their apartment in a rare outburst of frustration. “If youwon‟t help yourself, no one else can,” she said.Sun started a list “How to Help Myself”, and on it he wrote, “Keep communicating with the doctors, even if they are darker thoughts.” On Oct. 20 th , a few days before his 33 birthday, Sun wrote in a F acebookpost, “It‟s been hard to get along with having aggressive and incurable Grade 4 brain cancer; it‟s bee n hardnot to get angry and sad about it; it‟s been frustrating that every pathology（病理）test after my surgerycame back with the worst possible result; and it‟s been hard to accept that modern medicine isn‟t abl e to fixme.” At the same time, he wrote, “Every day I wake up not-dead is a gift.”Sun and Law had other lists, detailing the things that they hoped to accomplish in life, which include d atrip to Wimbledon; climbing Mt. Snowdon in Wales; and a range of musical aspirations（愿望）----fromlearning the Bach sonatas（奏鸣曲）and partitas（变奏曲）to performing the first violin part in a concert.Sun started working on Bach‟s six sonatas and partitas for unaccompanied violin,the most difficult parts, which George Enescu, a world-famous violinist, once described as the Himal ayasfor violinists. Sun practiced every day, even if he could manage only fifteen minutes between medic altreatments. As he mastered each piece, he posted his performances on Facebook. He finished on Nov ember12 th , then turned to the even more difficult Paganini caprices（随想曲）, which he had often listened to in arecording by Itzhak Perlman. “It‟s something I always wanted to play when I grew up, like wanting t o begreat baseball player,” he said.24. Law cried on the balcony because__________.A. she suffered great pain from the Grade 4 brain cancerB. Sun refused to get medical treatment after the surgeryC. nobody else wanted to help them out of the situationD. no money was left to pay for Sun‟s the medical treatment25. Which of the following can best describe Sun‟s feeling when he wrote “Every day I wake up not -dead isa gift.”?A. gratefulB. sadC. frustratedD. determined26. The couple‟s list of things they hoped to accomplish in life included __________.A. playing tennis in WimbledonB. cycling in Mt. Snowdon in WalesC. learning Mozart‟s sonatas and partitasD. playing the first violin part in a concert27. In the last paragraph, Bach‟s six sonatas and partitas is compared to the Himalayas for violinist t o stress__________.A. its popularity among peopleB. its value for learnersC. its difficulty when being learnedD. its importance in violists‟ eyesCMum always awoke early. When she was working as an actress she thought: Sooner or later they wil l realize their mistake and will send me home. To get rid of that fear, she would get up before “they”did,to go over her lines. In order to look perfect on the set, fresh,without a single negative thought th at might ruffle her smile, she had to arise between four and five in the morning and gather her strengt h.Mum, like any wise family doctor, believed in the virtues of a good breakfast. She never skipped it. She knew how to be persuasive and from the time I was a little boy she would cut slices of buttered bread-she called them “fingers”-for dipping in soft-boiled eggs. However, what left an impression ab out her breakfast went beyond those toasted rectangles of bread.During the last years of her life, this morning interlude was also a time for confidences. If my brothe r and I were at her Swiss home, breakfast would be in the kitchen's office. She would come downstai rs in her robe, and while having a cake and a cup of coffee, almost unconsciously, small talk would t urn into a confession (忏悔).One day she uneasily told me about the painful circumstances of her separation from my father. I learned to know her better at the breakfast table.But it was not always a time for discussion. Returning from a trip, or on a Sunday,she would honor t he day of rest with a small luxury, something unusual for her:breakfast in bed. It was like a prize she awarded herself, and it was enjoyed all the more if the tray were filled with tidbits, such as homemad e cake or cherry jam, along with toast, coffee, milk, butter, a small from the garden in a tiny vase, and on the side of her tray the International Herald Tribune .28. In what sense did the mother's breakfast go beyond those toasted rectangles of bread?A. Many more delicious foods were prepared by her mother.B. It removed the misunderstanding between the mother and the sonC. It led the author to have a deeper understanding of her mother.D. It helped the author's mother solve her marriage problems.29. The underlined word “luxury” in the last paragraph most likely refers toA. the feeling of self-respectB. the enjoyment of something specialC.the desire of expressing your thanksD. the pleasure of having something expensive30. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To present the benefits of eating breakfast.B. To introduce how to prepare breakfast.C.To show his sympathy for his mother's marriage.第二节: (共5个小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习Unit3单元主题训练新人教版必修第一册(含答案)
2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习：UNIT 3 单元主题训练Ⅰ.阅读理解ASingapore is a citystate in Southeast Asia.Thanks to a program, we got a chance to explore the Garden City for one day.First, we headed to the Gardens by the bay.We were attracted by the Supertrees at once.They are highrise gardens, which produce electricity using energy from the sun, collect rainwater, and more.From there, we headed to the Cloud Forest, which I found most amazing in this Garden City.In hot and wet Singapore, this is a great place to cool off. Inside, a large waterfall comes down the side of the “cloud mountain”．This intricate structure (错综复杂的建筑) is divided into three levels and contains plants from different places.Visitors are free to walk around and learn more about all of the plants.Our journey then led us to a theater inside the Cloud Forest where we watched a tenminute film.I was totally taken aback by what I saw.I had never realized that our planet would change so greatly when the temperature increased by just five degrees.Then we headed back outside and continued on our walk.Between two of the larger Supertrees, you'll find the Skyway.Visitors can head to the top to enjoy a fantastic bird's eye view of the city.Next, we made our way to the Singapore River, where we saw a boat going by.In search of food, we headed into the Marina Bay Sands.It has what has to be the best food court I've ever eaten in, with delicious food from all over the world.We ordered different kinds of dishes, which were all tasty.Needing to walk off that huge lunch, we walked from one side of the river to the other.On the other side, we found Merlion, the symbol of Singapore.Water flows out of the mouth of this amazing creation all day long.While walking along the riverside and enjoying the beautiful view，I couldn't help but wish we had more time to explore this Garden City.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。
新教材高考英语一轮复习UNIT1TEENAGELIFE训练(含解析)新人教版
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFEA卷——小题夯基练Ⅰ.语境填词1．Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious challenges(挑战) we face.2．We are content(满意的) to see the mutual trade will continue without any extra charges.3．Travelhungry readers couldn't get enough of the adventures(奇遇) in this book where travel seems so exciting with real and imagined wonders.4．Researchers recommend(建议) eating three solid meals every day, and adding no more than two or three snacks to that total.5．To face the crisis, we have finished the construction of an emergency hospital in just ten days, which is far ahead of schedule(日程安排)．6．The job of a volunteer(志愿者) in disaster areas is to shoulder the pain and burden of others and help those in need. So it is not only about passion, but also about belief.Ⅱ.词形转换和动词的形式变换(用所给词的正确形式填空)1．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive(attract) activity.2．(2020·新高考山东卷)After graduation(graduate), she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.3．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually(actual) says more about the student.4．When children develop their sense of responsibility (responsible), they can handle their emotions better and be more disciplined.5．Whether or not you are bothered by the environment, it may be challenging (challenge)to maintain a positive outlook.6．Those poor and needy teenagers(teenage) were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy affordable priced bikes.7．While writing a notice, perhaps we should have been more direct in order to avoid confusing(confuse) readers.8．One of the best ways to gain fluency(fluent) in a language is to live in the countryand immerse(沉浸) yourself in the culture.9．From primitive times to modern days, mankind has developed various and everchanging survival(survive) skills.10．Believe it or not, parents' behaviour(behave) can have a great influence on children's growth.Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配(在空白处填入1个适当的单词)1．The severe situation probably made it impossible to find a way that suited everyone.2．To prevent their kids from becoming addicted to mobile phones, many US families set a strict “no phones at the dinner table” policy.3．Studies showed that women developed a preference for reddish colors because they are associated with riper fruit and healthier faces.4．The twoseater carbonfibre vehicle can reach a speed of 240km per hour, which is considered a pollutionfree solution to city traffic problems.Ⅳ.选词填空You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing about the dramatic background.2．Out of curiosity, I signed up for the Nature club and determined to explore further. 3．Because her parents were addicted to drugs, she was brought up in a miserable life of poverty. But the misfortune drove her to work harder to change her life. 4．The fierce storm is reported to be responsible for as many as four deaths and great loss.5．Some universities focus on practical skills needed in the workplace, while others place emphasis on theory to prepare students for careers in research.Ⅴ.完成句子/一句多译1．你应该开始专注于如何改善局面而不是去责怪谁。
2022高考人教版英语一轮复习跟踪练：第1部分 必修5 Unit 5 First aid 含答案
第一部分教材知识突破必修五Unit 5First aid———————————◄课时跟踪·一练而就►———————————Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020届云南省高三统一检测)Barcelona Ciclo Tour, 1 of the 10 best bike tours in the world!Gaudi, the ancient streets of the gothic quarter, the multi-cultural district of El Raval, the beaches and modernism buildings, by bike!The Daily Barcelona Bike TourThe best way to see Barcelona is by bike! Enjoy Barcelona's most popular sights including: the works of Gaudi including the Sagrada Familia, the Gothic Quarter, the Cathedral and Roman City walls, Pare Ciutadella, the beaches and much more, all in a relaxing tour with 17 stops.In English, our trained guides tell the fascinating truth and stories behind Barcelona's most famous buildings and many hidden secrets.No previous reservation needed. Just come along to experience the real Barcelona as you discover the whole city by bike.Things prepared for you·1 bike per person·3.5hour tour with guide·A free bottle of water·A free drink at a beach café·A handlebarbag for personal belongings·Free helmets and child seats available on requestWhat do you need to bring? As little as possible: comfortable clothes, some money and a camera. We can also store your backpack safely in a locker.Tour times·11∶00 a．m. Morning TourEvery day of the year except December 25 and January 1.·4∶30 p．m. Afternoon TourEvery day from April 15 to October 31.·7∶30 p．m. Night TourEvery Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday from June 1 to September 30 and every Friday and Saturday in October.Departure pointPlaca Catalunya, at the door of Hard Rock Café.Watch for our guides in their Ciclo Tour T-shirts. Please arrive 10 minutes before departure time.Contact usIf you are coming to Barcelona, do not hesitate to contact us for a quote. We would be happy to prepare a bike tour for you.Tel: ＋34 933 171 970【语篇解读】本文介绍了巴塞罗那自行车旅行中所需要的设备、旅行的时间、联系方式等内容。
「精选」高考英语一轮复习试题十套及参考答案-精选文档
高考英语一轮复习试题(附参考答案)21. As a famous songwriter, when interviewed on TV, he said _______ was more important in his life than songwriting.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing22. — It has been a long time since we saw our former class teacher.— Yes, but to our delight, we ______ her at the reunion at the end of next month.A. sawB. will be seeingC. have seenD. had seen23. — Is there any possibility _____ Putin will be elected as president of Russian again?— Maybe.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. which24. ______ affects your performance in an exam, so you need to learn how to keep your emotions under control.A. How nervous are youB. How you are nervousC. How nervous you areD. How are you nervous25. The various activities our school provides us with have taught us much that we would never have _____ learned in class.A. actuallyB. thusC. otherwiseD. instead26. —Why wasn’t he present in class?— Something unexpected ______ to him.A. could have happenedB. should have happenedC. would happenD. had to happen27. Fail the speech competition _____ he did, he still accumulate much precious experience.A. asB. sinceC. unlessD. when28. — Sarah, you seem to be a little absent-minded. What’s wrong?— Oh, sorry. Actually, I ______ of the family party this weekend. I have to make a list of what needs to be bought.A. am just thinkingB. will just thinkC. have just thoughtD. was just thinking29. Nobody in our office but Lily and Lisa ______ the conference to be held next Sunday.A. have attendedB. has attendedC. are to attendD. is to attend30. The children were jumping on the new sofa, _____ I had paid a large of money only the day before.A. whichB. whereC. for whichD. with which31. He can’t be promoted to manager of the marketing department, _____ his inability to communicate with customers.A. being consideredB. to be consideredC. consideringD. considered32. _____ by James Goodall’s example, many other zoologists have begun working with apes in the wild.A. To be inspiredB. InspiredC. InspiringD. Having inspired33. No single word _____ over the talk. He was too shy, I think.A. said heB. he saidC. did he sayD. he did say34. —I didn’t see you see at the theater last night. Why?— I _____ her performance before. It is just so-so.A. have seeB. seeC. will seeD. would see35. As a journalist you should first decide what events _____ before you make some interviews.A. to reportB. reportedC. to be reportedD. reportingSection B (18分)It is funny when you’d ask a kid today what he / she’d like to be when they grow up. 36 they’d say, “I want to be like my daddy or like my mummy.” You ask the same question to 37and you’d hear them saying they want to be like R. Kelly, Dora or Obama. These people are great in their own rights(凭他们自身的努力), but that’s not enough reason to spend your time livin g out a life just trying to be an image of 38 person. This same question is not just limited to kids and teens; ask adults and they’d also tell you they want to be like Bill Gates or Ellen Sirleaf Johnson.We live in a world in which people are from different backgrounds. Some are born with silver spoons and others with no spoon at all. We live in a world of 39 and solutions, obstacles and stepping-stones, depending on where you are looking.Most of us spend our time and energy 40 shoes to fit into, leaving ours behind, trying to live life and 41 the way our role models do. It’s good but that’s not the chief factor that we’d be like them, because we’d be surprised that we’ll fall short of our expectations if we spend much energy 42 the wind. Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration, so it’s 43that we all have the 1% in our genetic make-up but we need to work hard.Now, I’m not trying to say it’s 44 to want to be like somebody else; all I’m trying to say is that you were born here for a reason —You were given an empty book to write your life in. I wouldn’t want your book to be 45 with how so-so and so is but rather how “I am”. For as you go around trying out people’s 46 , who’s going to try yours? Even if you do n't become successful in life, 47 yourself with the thought that at least your shoes are worth trying out.36. A. Fortunately B. Generally C. Surprisingly D. Curiously37. A. teenagers B. adults C. girls D. elders38. A. another B. any C. each D. other39. A. opportunities B. successes C. challenges D.achievements40. A. holding up B. looking for C. taking up D. caring for41. A. stay B. insist C. continue D. act42. A. removing B. chasing C. avoiding D. changing43. A. strange B. funny C. likely D. clear44. A. bad B. hard C. natural D. good45. A. provided B. filled C. painted D. charged46. A. clothes B. trousers C. shoes D. jackets47. A. forgive B. comfort C. remind D. considerPart Ⅲ: Reading Comprehension (30分)AMr. Dawson was an old bad-tempered(坏脾气的) man, and everyone in town knew it. Kids knew not to go into his yards to pick apples, because old Dawson, they said, would come after you with his gun.One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was walking out with her friend Amy. They had to go by Dawson’s house, but as they got close Janet saw him sitting on his front porch and suggested they cross over the street. Like most, she was scared of the old man.Amy said not to worry. When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his usual frown(皱眉), butwhen he saw it was Amy, he gave a big smile.Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight with her and they were going to listen to music and play games. Dawson told them that sounded fun, and gave them each an apple.Later, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says he’s the meanest man in town. How come he was so nice to us?”Amy explained that when she first started walking past his house he wasn’t very friendly, but she pretended he was wearing an invisible smile and so she always smiled. It took a while, but one day he half smiled back.After a while, he started smiling real smiles and then talked to her. She said he always offers an apple now, and is always very kind.If we remember that everyone wears an invisible smile, we too will find that most peoplecan’t resist our kindness after a while.We are always busy trying to achieve so much that we forget how simply we can bring cheer to ourselves and others. Giving a smile takes so little effort; let’s make sure that we’re not the ones that others have to pretend are wearing invisible smile56. Why didn't kids enter Mr. Dawson’s yard?A. The gate was kept locked.B. Mr. Dawson never smiled.C. They would make trouble.D. Mr. Dawson treated them badly.57. Janet suggested walking on the other side of the street to ______.A. meet some other friendsB. find out where Mr. Dawson wasC. avoid passing by Mr. Dawson’s houseD. see what Mr. Dawson was doing.58. What did Mr. Dawson do when he saw Amy?A. He smiled on her.B. He forced an invisible smile.C. He came after her with his gun.D. He frowned as usual.59. Janet couldn’t understand why _______.A. Amy was kind to Mr. DawsonB. Mr. Dawson was so friendlyC. Mr. Dawson was so mean.D. Amy was not afraid of Mr. Dawson60. The main idea of the last paragraph is that _______.A. smiling is not difficult at allB. smiling can make our life differentC. we should bring more smiles to othersD. we should wear invisible smilesBIn the recent past there have been a number of amazing innovations in the world of 3D entertainment, from movie theater technology to what we see at home, to highly developed games. As time goes by and the technology becomes more and more affordable, it seems likely that viewing images with 3D glasses could become a part of day-to-day life for many. Now researchers say that might not be a good thing, as the dangers of 3D glasses come to light in research.3D glasses can reportedly be very unhygienic(不卫生的). Health officials in Italy recently confiscated (没收) 3D glasses that they claimed posed health risks because the 3D glasses weren’t cleaned properlybetween screenings. The other more obvious dangers of 3D glasses remain. Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley have found that viewing 3D movies with 3D glasses can strain the eyes by changing the relationship between the eyes and the brain. This can result in headaches and blurred vision, and it seems that the problem is particularly troubling for young children. Those who do experience these kinds of painful side effects should limit their 3D viewing, as long-term results haven’t been found.It seems certain that more expensive 3D glasses give you a better 3D experience, as cheaper glasses can create some shadowing. Getting a new pair of disposable(一次性的) glasses at the screening of a movie may be more hygienic, yet there is little evidence to provewhether high-quality 3D glasses are better for your vision and health in the long run.What should be done about the dangers of 3D? Well, the headaches and dizziness thatsome viewers experience can be reduced simply by lessening the amount of time spent using 3D technology, and those who experience the effects for a long period of time should consulttheir doctors.61. What is the text mainly about?A. The recent innovations in 3D entertainment.B. The dangers of viewing images with 3D glasses.C. How to choose 3D glasses properly.D. How to prevent the harm of 3D glasses.62. Health officials in Italy confiscated 3D glasses because ________.A. they were believed to be unhealthyB. they were too expensiveC. they were not of high qualityD. they were used too much63. What can we learn from the second paragraph？A. 3D glasses pose no threat to adults.B. The dangers of 3D glasses are not obvious.C. The side effects of 3D glasses can disappear quickly.D. Children should be especially cautious about using 3D glasses.64. We can infer from the third paragraph 3D glasses of high quality ______.A. pose no danger to your healthB. improve your eyesightC. are not necessarily safeD. are more hygienic65. How can we prevent the dangers of 3D?A. Limit the time of watching with 3D glasses.B. Wear high-quality 3D glasses.C. Clean 3D glasses now and then.D. Keep a distance from the screen.CDo you know what your child is going to do when the school bell rings at the end of the day? More than 14 million students leave school every afternoon and have nowhere to go, since they do not have access to affordable after-school opportunities. According to the National Youth Violence Prevention Resource Center(NYVPRC), nine out of ten Americans think all youths should have access to after-school programs, but two-thirds of parents say they have trouble finding programs locally. The bad news is that the situation may be getting worse.After-school hours are the peak time for juvenile crimes and risky behaviors, including alcohol and drug use. The NYVPRC states that children who do not spend any time in after-school activities are 49 percent more likely to use drugs and 37 percent more likely to become a teen parent. Kids are also at the highest risk of becoming a victim of violence after school, particularly between the hours of 2 p.m. and 6 p.m. The highest amount of juvenile crime occurs between 3 p.m. and 4 p.m., when most children are dismissed from school.The NYVPRC defines after-school programs as safe and structured activities that offer children opportunities to learn new skills. The skills students learn can range from technology and math to reading and art. Some programs also offer opportunities for internship(实习), community service, or mentoring. These programs have been shown to improve academic achievement, as well as relieve the stresses on working families. A report by the U. S. Department of Education and the U.S. Department of Justice shows that students in after-school programs have fewer behavioral problems and more self-confidence, and can handle conflicts better than students who are not involved with these programs. In addition, according to the Harvard Family Research Project, after-school programs help students from low-income families overcome the inequities(不公平) they face in the school system.66. What is the theme of the passage?A. Prevention of juvenile crimes.B. Risks kids face after school.C. A research report on the stresses of students.D. The benefits of after-school programs.67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A. Most parents don't believe in after-school programs.B. Students are not willing to attend after-school programs.C. It is difficult for parents to find after-school programs for their kids.D. Parents don't care about where their kids go after school.68. We learn from the second paragraph that ______.A. the teachers should watch over kids after schoolB. children are dismissed from school too lateC. after-school hours are a risky time for childrenD. children should go home immediately school is over69. The author of the passage probably _______.A. fully supports after-school programsB. doubts the effects of after-school programsC. believes structured activities are useless for childrenD. thinks students today are too stressed70. The underlined word “juvenile” in paragraph has a similar meaning to “_______”.A. studentB. teenagerC. adultD. campusPart Ⅳ: WritingSection A (10分)Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.Experiencing bad dreams every night can be horrifying for anybody. Bad dreams can disturb the sleep and make a person feel stressed throughout the next day. That’s why one should take steps to stop them as soon as they become an everyday occurrence.Before knowing how to get rid of bad dreams, we need to understand what can result in them. Researcheshave shown that when a person is under some sort of physical or mental stress, he is more likely to get bad dreams and disturbed sleep. So, to stop bad dreams, it’s necessary to find out the causes of physical and mental stress in your life and remov e these. For instance, if you’re overworked, learn to take things slow. Don’t be ambitious to the point that it starts affecting your health.Besides, some trauma(损伤) that a person might have experienced recently or in the past which they’re unable to get over can make the person suffer from bad dreams. Death of a very close family member is often seen to be the reason behind recurrent nightmares. In such a case, taking therapy and dealing with the trauma is the only solution to stop bad dreams.Eating fatty and high-protein foods in dinner is also known to cause bad dreams in some people. So, bad dreams occurring because of these reasons can be stopped if the diet is changed. Taking a light dinner of soups and salad is the best, both for the health and for stopping disturbed sleep in some cases.Besides these, there are many other things a person can do to have a good night’s sleep. For example, your bedroom should be the most comfortable place in the world. So, get rid of all electronic gadgets including television. In addition, if you have negative thoughts, it can have side effects on the kind of dreams you have. So, from now on try to be a happy and positive person.Title: Bad Dreams为题，1.2. 你认为良好的师生关系应该是什么样的。
2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习Unit1Art单元主题训练新人教版选择性必修第三册(含答案)
新教材高考英语一轮总复习：UNIT 1 单元主题训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A2022·韶关月考Distinguished Baltimore artist John D．Ferguson died September 16. The Catonsville resident was 81.“His artist eye was in everything he did. His life was art and his family，”said Jennifer C. Jackson, who was Mr Ferguson's friend for nearly three decades.“He was a lovable man who was always willing to talk about any topic he was interested in. At shows, people would go crazy for his work，” Ms Jackson said. “He was also an enthusiastic sailor who loved nothing more than being on the water.”“His sculptures were just memorable，” said Mr Lund, a Washingtonian. “I used to say, ‘Ferguson, I don't think you know how to do anything that is less than monumental.’”Mr Ferguson earned a bachelor's degree in 1961 at Holy Cross University, where he developed an interest in painting. He served in the army for two years until being discharged in 1963, and after studying briefly at the Boston Museum School, registered at the Chicago Art Institute, where he studied until 1966, when he entered the University of Illinois Chicago, where he obtained a bachelor's degree in 1966 in fine arts. Mr Ferguson developed his interest and skills as a sculptor after moving to Baltimore to do further studies at the Maryland Institute College of Art's Rinehart School of Sculpture, from which he graduated in 1971 with a master's degree in fine arts.“Over the years my work has moved gradually in the direction of elegance and simplicity，” Mr Ferguson wrote in his artist statement. “Heavy, bulbous forms have been replaced by dancing, winglike forms.” The welding process and respect for the qualities of the materials are interrelated and affect the final piece. “Most of the sculptures that are pictured in my works are made from steel, silicon bronze, and to Cor-Ten steel; shaped to create these beautiful and unique pieces of art. As you can see, my sculptures range in size anywhere from 12 inches to 30 feet or larger.”Through the years, his work found its way into such major public and private collections. “They encourage optimism, for they show strength and affirmation; there's nothing negative, depressing or anxiety-ridden about them，” wrote the late art critic John Dorsey in a 1997 exhibition review.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
百师联盟高三第一轮复习英语(全国卷)联考答案
2023届高三一轮复习联考（一）全国卷英语参考答案及评分标准听力1-5 BACAB 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CACCB阅读理解21-23CDB 24-27 CBCB 28-31BDCA 32-35CDDB 36-40BGADF完形填空41-45 CABBC 46-50BADAB 51-55CDDBD 56-60ADACC语法填空61. released 62. videos 63. warmly 64. with 65. an 66. how 67. wore 68. closer 69. themselves 70. to explain短文改错第一处: attracted前加were第二处: happy→happily第三处: a→an第四处: in→with第五处: Hold→Holding第六处: tourist→tourists第七处: 去掉but后面的to第八处: amaze→amazement第九处: her→his第十处: take→took书面表达Dear Carl,How is everything going? Our school held a music festival themed Music Star last week. I signed up for it and to my delight, I won the first prize at the music festival.The song I chose to sing was “My Motherland and Me”. Because it enjoys wide popularity, there’s no doubt that it attracted the audience’s attention when I started to sing. I fell in love with the song the first time I heard it. It shows the deep love for the motherland and makes me feel greatly proud of being a Chinese.What do you think of the song? I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 书面表达评分总原则：1.总分为25分，按五个档次给分；2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，然后给分；3.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性；4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
2023届高三一轮复习联考(一)全国卷英语试卷(解析版)
2023届高三一轮复习联考(一)全国卷英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间为120分钟满分150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?A. She admires those who go camping.B.She dislikes going camping.C. She believes going camping is enjoyable.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. Outside a theater.B. Inside a stadium.C. Beside a bookstore.3. What color is the skirt the woman is trying on?A. Yellow.B. OrangeC. Blue.4. What do we know about John?A.He likes doing sports.B.He rides a bicycle to school.C. He plans to read novels.5. How long has Henry worked for the organization?A. 3 years.B. 12 years.C. 15 years.第二节(共15小题:每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高考英语一轮复习课后习题含答案解析(人教版新高考)选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 阅读题组——练速度
高考题型·组合规范练14选择性必修第三册UNIT1阅读题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解AAuckland University Online Education—What to ExpectMost Auckland University(AU)online programs are100percent online so that students do not come to the school campus.Instead,AU has designed a media-rich,easy-to-use learning environment through a Learning Management System(LMS).•DisciplineWith disciplined work habits,you are likely to succeed as an online student.It is up to you to log on to your course and meet your own deadlines.•Time ManagementIn order to earn competitive grades,plan on spending a minimum of20-25hours a week on each course.AU courses operate on a seven-week schedule,with start dates inJanuary,March,May,July,September and November.Students are able to complete two courses per semester by taking one seven-week course at a time.•Professional ConnectionsMany of the AU faculty(教员)who teach online have connections to industry,so the online learning environment ensures access to diverse expertise and practice.It includes an extensive network of professionals in a variety of industries.“I work as an IT manager.And right from the very beginning,every class I took was relevant to what I was doing at work.The wide range of courses gave me a strong foundation for my career development.”—Jim Heilman,Computer Information Systems graduate •TechnologyIt goes without saying that technology plays a vital role in online learning.You will need a high-speed Internet connection and basic computer skills.For specifics,please click here to visit our Technology page.1.How long does it take to complete one course?A.Seven weeks.B.One semester.C.Several months.D.At least20-25hours.2.What is the purpose of mentioning Jim Heilman?A.To recognize an excellent graduate.B.To set a good example to other learners.C.To prove benefits of professional connections.D.To show effective methods of online learning.3.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A course brochure.B.A college website.C.An academic magazine.D.An online advertisement.BOver the past20years,Zhang Bi has donated her blood more than130times to help people in need.Zhang,44,an employee of a company in Yichang,Hubei province,first donated blood in1998while studying at Wuhan University of Technology.“It was in the summer when I was with my classmates,and medical workers were promoting the idea of voluntary blood donations,”she recalled.To mark her upcoming graduation with a degree in international trade and commerce,she decided to donate200 milliliters of blood.“In fact,I was jittery at first,”she said.“But with the nurse explaining things and providing guidance,I gained basic knowledge and finally calmly finished the blood donation.”After graduation,she began to donate blood once or twice a year.In May2001,an incident touched Zhang and deepened her understanding of voluntary blood donation.Her brother,a traffic policeman,was attacked and got hurt in a lung after dealing with an illegally operated motorcycle.He suffered blood loss and needed massive blood,but for lack of supplies in the blood bank,all the police officers in the city volunteered to donate blood.“Finally,with the help of the volunteers,my brother was saved,”she said.From then on,she began to donate blood every six months,the maximum allowed,according to the Blood Donation Law.In2006,Zhang’s father had a heart surgery and needed blood.Zhang had donated so much blood that she had earned enough“credits”for receiving the blood her father needed from the blood center.Yi Xiaomei,an official at the Yichang Blood Center,said there are more than400regular blood donors in the city.“They have made great contributions to blood donation in the city,”Yi said.“Zhang Bi,as a typical example,tries her best to guarantee the quality and quantity of blood.”Zhang said donating blood is not only good for the recipient but improves her own mental and physical well-being.“I hope I can continue as long as my physical condition can meet the donor requirements,”she said.4.What does the underlined word“jittery”mean in Paragraph2?A.Excited.B.Curious.C.Nervous.D.Embarrassed.5.What played an important part in saving Zhang Bi’s brother?A.The blood in the blood bank.B.The help of the police officers.C.Zhang Bi’s donation of blood.D.The contribution of an official at the Blood Center.6.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Blood Center has no limit in donating blood.B.Yichang has the best and most blood donors in China.C.Blood donors make a little money from blood donation.D.Donating blood benefits both the recipient and the donor.7.What’s the best title for the text?A.A Blood Donor Proves Love not in VainB.Our Society Needs Women’s ContributionC.An Accident Changed a Traffic PolicemanD.Blood Donors Promoted Voluntary Blood DonationCThe Underwater Photographer of the Year,which originated from1965,is a yearly contest based in the United Kingdom.As you might expect,the focus is on photos taken under water,whether in the ocean,in lakes or rivers,or even swimming pools.The pictures are judged in several different categories.The contest in2020had over5,500entries from70different countries.The grand prize winner was“Frozen Mobile Home”by French photographer Greg Lecoeur.The photo shows seals swimming around a small iceberg.To get the picture,Mr.Lecoeur traveled to Antarctica in a small boat and spent time tracking the life around floating icebergs.The photo“Last Dawn,Last Gasp”by Pasquale Vassallo of Italy won the award for Ocean Protection Photographer of the Year.Mr.Vassallo said that he went diving early in the morning to take this picture of a tuna(金枪鱼)trapped as fishermen pulled their nets in.Mr.Vassallo also took“Octopus Training”,a picture that won in the category of“Behavior”.He said that when he came up after a dive,he noticed a soccer ball floating on the surface.When he went to check itout,he saw that there was an octopus hanging from the ball.Mr.Vassallo said he didn’t understand what the octopus was doing,but wondered if it was training for the World Cup.Though Rooman Luc of Belgium didn’t win the“Portrait”category,his photo,titled“Angry Seahorse”,is quite striking.The close-up shot of a seahorse staring strictly into the camera was named runner up(second place).He said he spent nearly an hour standing in knee-high water being bitten by mosquitos in order to get the picture.The contest has many more amazing photos that can be viewed on the site,along with the stories behind them.There is even a book with all of the contents that can be downloaded for free.8.Which isn’t suitable to enter the Underwater Photographer of the Year contest?A.The Crying Dolphin.B.Saving the Elephant.C.The Dancing Lemon Shark.D.Kissing the Whale.9.In which section of a website can we read the text?A.Arts.B.Literature.C.Documentary.cation.10.What is the photo“Last Dawn,Last Gasp”aimed to tell us?A.A tuna is hard to shoot.B.We should protect ocean animals.C.Diving early in the morning is painful.D.There are too many fishing nets in the sea.11.What can we learn from the photo of“Octopus Training”?A.The octopus is endangered.B.Photo-taking should be serious.C.The photographer has a sense of humor.D.The photographer is concerned about the octopus.DAt England’s University of Plymouth,Professor Eduardo Miranda has been programming pairs of robots to compose music.Miranda’s robots have simple“vocal cords(声带)”and are programmed to sing and to listen to each other.The robots’unique warbling sounds(颤音)do not perfectly match the human voice,but each machine is exactly sharing music with the other in a new and unique way.Each robot is equipped with speakers,software that mimics the human voice,a mouth that opens as it “sings”,a microphone for ears,and a camera for eyes.The robots also move.Miranda hopes that by studying his robot vocalists,he can discover something about how and why humans create,perform,and listen to music.When the robots sing,first one robot makes six random sounds.Its partner responds with more sounds.The first robot analyzes the sounds to see if their sequences are similar.If they are,it nods its headand commits the sounds to memory,and the second robot notices and“memorizes”the musical sequence,too.If the first robot thinks the sounds are too different,it shakes its head and both robots ignore the sounds.Then the process continues.Miranda set up an experiment in which he left the two robots alone in his study for two weeks.When he returned,his little warblers had,by imitating each other,not only shared notes but combined them.The product of their cooperation was far from symphonic,but the robots had begun to combine the notes into their own self-developed“songs”.With the help of his warbling robots,one of Miranda’s goals is to create music that no human would ever compose.Miranda believes the robots are ideal for this purpose because they would not be influenced by any existing musical styles or rules.12.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word“mimics”in Paragraph2?A.Substitutes.B.Interrupts.C.Controls.D.Copies.13.What did the two robots do during Miranda’s experiment?A.They interacted with each other.B.They ignored the unique sound.C.They learned to sing better than humans.D.They committed random sounds to memory.14.What does Miranda want his robots to do?A.Sing as well as humans do.B.Create new styles of music.C.Memorize a variety of music.D.Promote traditional musical forms.15.What is the text mainly about?A.Future robots.B.Special songs.C.Music by robots.D.Experiments by Miranda.Ⅱ.阅读七选五Learn in a way that works for youEveryone learns best in different ways.1Find a way that works for you and try to learn that way as much as you can.You’ll have more control over this when you study at home,but you can also talk to your teacher about adjusting how the lessons are taught to include more variety for different style learners.For example,have you noticed that it’s really easy for you to remember charts or pictures?This means you might be a visual learner.2An example of this would be if you drew yourself a chart to memorise the parts of speech.Maybe you’ve noticed that you have an easier time studying when you listen to music quietly or that you can’t remember what your teacher wrote on the board but you can“hear”what they said in your head as if they were in the room now.3It means you learn better with sound.An example of this would beif you record your teacher when they’re talking so that you can listen to it while you do your homeworkor study.Maybe you’ve noticed that,during a lesson,you feel like you still want to pay attention but you really need to stand up or move around.4This might mean that you are a kinesthetic learner(动觉学习者),which means you learn better when you’re doing things with your body.5A.This is called a learning style.B.Do pay attention when your teacher is talking.C.This means you might be an auditory learner.D.Maybe you pace around your room while you study.E.Therefore,you should use more images and pictures in order to learn.F.Try playing with a piece of clay in your hand while your teacher talks.G.Just write down the most important things and the things you know you’ll have a hard time remembering.参考答案高考题型·组合规范练14选择性必修第三册UNIT1阅读题组——练速度Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。
【人教版】高三英语一轮复习练习：必修1 Unit 1(含答案)
第一部分必修一Unit 1Ⅰ.语法单句填空1．All these gifts must be mailed immediately to ________(receive) in time for Christmas.答案：be received 句意：为了(所有的礼物)能在圣诞节前被及时收到，所有的礼物必须被马上寄出。
根据句意可知receive要用不定式的被动形式。
2．The meeting was concerned ________ reforms and everyone present was concerned ________ their own interests.答案：with；for 句意：会议与改革有关，出席会议的每个人都担心自己的利益。
be concerned with “与……有关”；be concerned for/about“担心，关心”。
3．How can Margot recover ________ her illness in this room when it is so dirty and dusty? It will only make her worse.答案：from 此处表示“从疾病中恢复过来”，因此使用recover from恢复。
4．(2018·福建改编)It was the culture, rather than the language, ________made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.答案：that 本题考查强调句型的判定。
句意：是文化而不是语言使他很难适应国外的新环境。
从理解思路上先看本句是不是强调句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分。
强调句型的判断方法是将It is/was 与that去掉，来验证此句是不是一个成分完整的句子。
2020届高三英语一轮总复习精选试题试卷(1)
2020届高三一轮总复习精选试题英语试卷（1）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:This box is as heavy as a ton of stones.I can’t imagine what I put in it.M:Shall I bring it downstairs for you?1.What did the man offer to do?A.Take the woman’s box.B.Go downstairs with the woman.C.Find what was in the box.【答案】AW:What’s in the news today?M:There’s a story about a football match.W:Is there anything else interesting?M:No,nothing much.2.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Football match.B.Today’s news.C.A story.【答案】BW:I bought a TV set last week.It was really expensive.M:How much was it?W:$650.M:You’re right.That’s expensive.3.How much is the TV set?A.$160.B.$650.C.$560.【答案】BW:”Winfield News” begins at 6:30.M:How long does it last?W:It lasts thirty minutes.It ends at 7:00.4.When does the news begin?A.At 6:30.B.At 7:00.C.At 7:30.【答案】AW:Who took you to the tennis match yesterday afternoon? M:My friend Mark took me there.W:Who beat Sally in tennis?M:Her brother beat her.5.Who won the tennis match yesterday?A.Mark.B.Sally.C.Sally’s brother.【答案】C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【人教版】2020高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit1Alandofdiversity(含解析)新人教版选修8
A land of diversity李仕才一、阅读理解Vinegar makes salad, fries and dumplings taste better, and you can even use it to clean your windows. And now, according to scientists, it may even the planet’s population survive climate change.Researchers from the RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science (CSRS) in Japan found that growing plants in vinegar makes them more resistant to droughts. This could mean that in the future, worries about climate change affecting the world’s supply of food will be much lower. The discovery was made after the researchers studied the Arabidopsis, a plant known for its ability to survive in dry weather. It was found that when the plant was placed in drought-like conditions, it produced a chemical called acetate（醋酸盐）—the main component of vinegar.After discovering this, the scientists experimented further by adding acetate to the soil of other plants, before they stopped giving them water completely. After leaving the plants for 14 days, they found that the ones treated with acetate had survived, while the untreated plants had dried up and died.It’s hoped that this simple method of survival could soon be used to help farmers in dry countries keep their crops alive. "In the experiment, we targeted the staple foods of the world—rice, wheat and maize—and the basic plant of breeding species, rapeseed（油菜籽）," Jong Myong Kim, co-author of the study, told Popular Science magazine.Kim also told the magazine he’s already been in touch with people all over the world who are interested in trying this simple and cost-effective method out for themselves from flower growing companies to amateur gardeners. Although at this point keeping thirsty plants alive isn’t as easy as just pouring vinegar over them, Kim said he and his team are working on making the process as simple as possible. "Now we are trying to cooperate with some farmers, and also some companies, to make a method to apply this system, "he said. And for those of us who always forget to ask our neighbors to water our plants when we go away, hopefully this means the end of returning home from a trip to find our favorite flowers have died.1.What is the article mainly about?A. The world’s food supply will be increased.B. Plants better survive droughts.C. The Arabidopsis is resistant to droughts.D. Vinegar could be used to fight droughts.2.It was discovered that acetate can .A. be used by farmers to replace soilB. only be produced by the ArabidopsisC. help plants survive dry conditionsD. be used to improve poor soil3.What are the target plants of the experiment?A. all breeding species.B. wheat and Arabidopisis.C. rice and maize.D. rapeseed and Arabidopisis.4.Jong Myong Kim’s experiment of trying out the method .A. can make people’s trips pleasantB. turned out a worldwide successC. is as simple as pouring vinegar over the plantsD. appeals to many flower growing companies【文章大意】本文属于科普类文章。
高三英语第一轮复习题练习及答案一（20200223160000）
高三英语第一轮复习题练习及答案一（20200223160000）2. When Nancy was at college, she ____ three foreign languages, but I am surprised to findthat she ____ all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. had spoken; had forgottenC. spoke; has forgottenD. had spoken; has forgotten3. By the end of next July this building ____.A. will be completedB. will have completedC. will have been completedD. has been completed4. — Hurry, Mary! You ____ on the phone.— Oh, I ____. Thank you, Mom.A. have wanted; have comeB. will be wanted; will comeC. are being wanted; comeD. are wanted; am coming1. — May I have a word with Miss Anna?— Sorry, she ____ to her friend on the phone.A. is talkingB. has talkedC. talkedD. talks5. Because farmland ____ quickly, the government are considering starting a program tosolve the problem.A. is being lostB. is lostC. is losingD. loses6. —What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?— I ____ just finished my homework and I ____ to watch TV.A. have; am goingB. have; was goingC. had; was goingD. had; am going7. We ____ dinner at seven o?clock when CCTV ____ to broadc ast news.A. are having; will startB. will be having; startsC. have; will startD. will have had; starts8. — Where are Jack and Mike?— They ____ the furniture you asked for into the house.A. have been carryingB. carriedC. have been carriedD. were carried9. Professor Haley told me that he ____ by many of his students at the railway station.A. had been seen offB. have been seen offC. had seen offD. have seen off10. As we stood on the top of the hill, we could see the beautiful scene that ____ before us.A. had spreadB. has spreadC. spreadD. spreads11. An order has come that the police should find out where the thief ____ .A. hidesB. was hidingC. hidingD. is hidden12. — You must be surprised and excited to see the film star here.—You?re right. ____.A. I don?t expect to see her hereB. I didn?t expect to see her hereC. I am expecting to see her hereD. I expected to see her here13. Mr. Ham felt that he himself, rather than Alice and Lisa, ____ for the coldness that hadgrown between them.A. were to blameB. was to be blamedC. were to be blamedD. was to blame14. — What else did you do this morning besides doing the shopping?— Two hours ____ washing the windows and floor.A. were takenB. was spentC. has takenD. will be spent15. I?m glad you?ve come, Miss Rose; I ____ you, but you?ve saved me the trouble now.A. am going to callB. was about to callC. had calledD. am to call16. Did you tell me that there ____ an English test the next week?A. would beB. will beC. isD. were17. — Did you meet the pianist at the station?— No, he ____ by the time I ____ there.A. had left; gotB. has left; reachedC. was leaving; gotD. left; had got18. I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but ____.A. I?m not invitedB. I have not been invitedC. I was not invitedD. I had not been invited19. — How is the boy?— Sorry. He ____ though the doctor made every effort to save him.A. diedB. was deadC. had diedD. has been dead20. — Bob must be wealthy.— Yes, he ____ more in one day than I do in a week.A. is earningB. earnsC. had earnedD. has earned21. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework ____.A. has doneB. has been doneC. will be doneD. will have been done22. —Did you telephone the manager?s office?—Yes, he ____ back before 9 o?clock this morning.A. expectsB. is expectedC. expectedD. was expected23. — Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?— She said that light ____ faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. would travelD. was traveling24. — Has William finished writing his graduation paper yet?—I don?t know exactly, but he ____ all day.A. is writingB. has been writingC. was writingD. wrote25. When you come into the exhibition hall, you can see a large board with a notice on it, saying visitors ____ not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested26. SARS ____ in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.A. was broken outB. was broke outC. broke outD. was breaking out27. — The Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei is here already.— I ____ he ____ until tomorrow.A. think; is comingB. thought; would comeC. didn?t think; was comingD. don?t think; will come28. The couple ____. I really don?t know why.A. always quarrelB. are always quarrelingC. have always quarreledD. have always been quarreled29. — My sister finished school three years ago.— What ____ these years?A. did she doB. has she been doingC. is she doingD. does she do30. — ____ the sports meeting is likely to be put off.— Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I?ve been toldB. I?ve toldC. I was tellingD. I told31. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple ____.A. would be rebuiltB. was rebuildingC. was being rebuiltD. had been rebuilt32. —Was the trip pleasant when you vacationed in the mountain village last summer?— No, it ____ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was rainingB. would be rainingC. had been rainingD. have rained33. When and where to build the new school ____ yet.A. have not been decidedB. are not decidedC. has not been decidedD. has not decided34. This cloth you bought is cheap, but it ____well.A. is wornB. woreC. wearsD. wearing35. Here ____ the professor and writer as well as his friends.A. has comeB. comesC. comeD. are coming36. My money____. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I?ve none in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being run out37. Be careful! Don?t get the orange juice on your shirt, for it ____.A. isn?t washed outB. won?t be washed outC. won?t wash outD. isn?t washing out38. Robert ____ me his address the other day, but I?m afraid I ____it.A. had given; lostB. has given; have lostC. gave; have lostD. gives; have lost39. Shelly ____ California for Texas in 1996 and ____ there ever since.A. left; workedB. has left; had workedC. left; has workedD. has left; worked40. — I thought I asked you to fix the radio.—Oh, I?m sorry. Mother, I ____ it right now.A. am to doB. will doC. was about to doD. am going to do41. If she doesn?t tell him the truth now, he?ll simply k eep on asking her until she ____.A. doesB. has doneC. will doD. would do42. He ____ to the airport to meet us, but he had to leave before we arrived.A. did goB. didn?t goC. would goD. had gone43. I ____ to come over to see you last night, but someone called and I couldn?t get away.A. intendedB. had intendedC. was intendingD. was intended44. — Bob has gone to New York, I hear.— Oh, I wonder when he ____.A. had leftB. leavesC. leftD. was leaving45. — Look at the black clouds. It ___soon.— Sure. If only we ____out.A. is raining; didn?t comeB. is to rain; won?t startC. will rain; haven?t startedD. is going to rain; hadn?t come46. She ____ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner gotB. had hardly gotC. no sooner gotD. had no sooner got47. Beijing Children?s Library ____ four branch libr aries in different districts. They can receive more readers than before.A. will set upB. has been set upC. has set upD. set up48. — Can you attend the conference tomorrow, Bob?— I think I can when my stomachache ____ completely.A. will disappearB. is disappearingC. disappearsD. will have disappeared49. I don?t know what decision ____ at the conference, as Mike hasn?t reported to me yet.A. is madeB. was madeC. has madeD. had made50. — Do you smoke?—No, I don?t. It?s two years since I ____.A. smokedB. have smokedC. has smokedD. don?t smoke51. Although the children have many difficulties, they ____ happy.A. have keptB. are keepingC. keepD. kept52. The harder you ____, the greater progress you ____.A. will study; will makeB. study; will makeC. study; makeD. will study; make53. Peter is to study medicine when he ____ middle school.A. will finishB. has finishedC. finishedD. would finish54. Come and sit down by the fire. Your hand ____.A. is felt so coldB. feels so coldC. feels so coldlyD. is feeling so coldly55. You ____ me if I am wrong.A. must obeyB. don?t have to obeyC. wouldn?t have obeyedD. can?t have obeyed56. — May I hand in the composition tomorrow?—No, you ____, because I have to go through all of your compositions this evening.A. can?tB. needn?tC. won?tD. shouldn?t57. If you won?t do as I tell you, you ____ go to the dance.A. won?tB. shan?tC. shouldn?tD. mustn?t58. All the people started early so that they ____ there in time.A. gotB. was gettingC. could getD. must get59. — I saw Annie in the supermarket yesterday.— You ____ her; she is still studying abroad.A. mustn?t seeB. can?t have seenC. mustn?t have seenD. couldn?t see60. When I was at school, I ____ up very late, reading story-books.A. used to stayB. used to stayingC. was used to stayD. am used to staying61. — Mr. Wang, I will fetch four chairs for the meeting.— You ____ fetch four; two will do.A. shouldn?tB. mustn?tC. needn?tD. can?t62. — My little daughter is coughing worse than ever.— She ____ to the hospital yesterday.A. had to be takenB. should have takenC. must have been takenD. ought to have been taken63. —I don?t know why he is late.— Nor do I. He ____ an accident.A. could have hadB. should have hadC. might have hadD. must have had64. —Where is Jack? I can?t find him anywhere.— He ____ his homework upstairs.A. might have doneB. must have doneC. must be doingD. must do65. The suggestion the English teacher gave is that the boy ____ more speaking.A. must doB. should doC. would doD. does66. It was possible that I ____ go to America at that time.A. mayB. shallC. mightD. should67. She ____ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.A. dares not goB. dares not to goC. dare not to goD. doesn?t dare to go68. — Did you listen to the report?— No. We ____ the meeting, but we had a lot of traffic on our way there.A. must have attendedB. shouldn?t have attendedC. could attendedD. could have attended69. I?ve decided to take the job and I ____ change my mind.A. mustn?tB. can?tC. won?tD. may not70. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always ____look it up.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. have to71. We tried to stop him from going there, but he just ____ listen.A. won?tB. wouldn?tC. might notD. may not72. — ____ he use your bike?— Certainly. Here is the key.A. DoesB. MustC. ShallD. Will73. Oh, dear! What on earth ____this mean?A. couldB. canC. mayD. might74. English is a language that many people around the world ____ not speak perfectly but____ at least understand.A. would; mightB. will; mustC. might; couldD. can; may75. — ____ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?— No. It ____ be Wu Dong who did it.A. Could ; mayB. Can; canC. May; mustD. Can; must76. Tom insisted that what he said ____ true and we insisted that he ____ and have a look.A. be; should goB. should be; would goC. was; goD. was; would go77. I?m sorry I?m so busy now. I wish I ____ with you.A. can goB. could goC. had goneD. have gone78. There was plenty of time; she ____.A. must have hurriedB. may have hurriedC. needn?t have hurriedD. would have hurried79. — With the help of my father, I finished my homework.— Oh, Jim. You ____ it yourself.A. must have doneB. need have doneC. can doD. should have done80. When the old man was alive, he ____ sit for hours at the door.A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. might81. The children asked whether they ____ go for a swim.A. were able toC. couldD. may82. — When can I come for the dress? I need it the day after tomorrow.— It ____ be ready by 6 pm.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need83. — I was late again this morning.— Well, I think you had better ____ early.A. start offB. to start outC. started offD. starting out84. — Shall we go swimming or stay at home?— Which ____ do?A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather85. — Are you going to see the film with us?—I?m not sure. I ____ go to Johnson?s party instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might86. Michael ____ be a policeman, for he?s much too short.A. needn?tC. shouldD. may87. —Why didn?t you come to see me?— I ____, but I was too busy yesterday.A. like toB. should love toC. would like to haveD. am goingto88. He ____ the meeting, so he stayed at home.A. needn?t have attendedB. didn?t need to attendB. didn?t need attend D. needn?t to have attend89. — Shall I tell John about it?—No, you ____. I?ve told him already.A. needn?tB. would n?tC. mustn?tD. shouldn?t90. —There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.— It ____ a comfortable journey.A. can?t beB. shouldn?t beC. mustn?t have beenD. couldn?t have been91. Jack, you ____ play with the knife; you ____ hurt yourself.A. won?t; can?tB. mustn?t; mayC. shouldn?t; mustD. can?t; should92. — Will you stay for lunch?— Sorry, I ____. My mother is coming to see me.A. mustn?tB. can?tC. needn?tD. won?t93. After he has his meal, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the corner.A. used toB. willC. had betterD. dare94. Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she ____ something she would regret later.A. had saidB. saidC. might sayD. might have said95. — Could I call you by your first name?— Yes, you ____.A. willB. couldC. mayD. might96. — Is John coming by air?— He should, but ____ not. He likes taking trains.A. mustB. canC. needD. may97. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ____ it be that he was late for the important meeting?A. canB. shouldC. mayD. must98. You can?t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ____ be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would99. How ____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered onlypart of the article?A. canB. mustC. needD. may100. — I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.— It ____ be true because there was little snow there.A. may notB. won?tC. couldn?tD. mustn?t参考答案1.A。
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-1-
A. am going to call B. was about to call
C. had called
D. am to call
16. Did you tell me that there ____ an English test the next week?
A. would be
B. will be
— No, it ____ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.
A. was raining
B. would be raining C. had been raining D. have rained
C. are being wanted; come
D. are wanted; am coming
1. — May I have a word with Miss Anna?
— Sorry, she ____ to her friend on the phone.
A. is talking
B. has talked
grown between them.
A. were to blame B. was to be blamed C. were to be blamed D. was to blame
14. — What else did you do this morning besides doing the shopping?
D. I had not been invited
19. — How is the boy?
— Sorry. He ____ though the doctor made every effort to save him.
A. died
B. was dead
C. had died
D. has been dead
A. has done
B. has been done C. will be done D. will have been done
22. — Did you telephone the manager?s office?
— Yes, he ____ back before 9 o?clock this morning.
C. have; will start
D. will have had; starts
8. — Where are Jack and Mike?
— They ____ the furniture you asked for into the house.
A. have been carrying B. carried
A. will request
B. request
C. are requesting D. are requested
26. SARS ____ in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.
A. was broken out
B. was broke out
C. broke out D. was breaking out
C. talked
D. talks
5. Because farmland ____ quickly, the government are considering starting a program to
solve the problem.
A. is being lost
B. is lost
C. is losing
— Two hours ____ washing the windows and floor.
A. were taken
B. was spent
C. has taken
D. will be spent
15. I?m glad you?ve come, Miss Rose; I ____ you, but you?ve saved me the trouble now.
C. have been carried D. were carried
9. Professor Haley told me that he ____ by many of his students at the railway station.
A. had been seen off
B. have been seen off C. had seen off D. have seen off
— Yes, it all depends on the weather.
-2-
A. I?ve been told
B. I?ve told
C. I was telling
D. I told
31. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple ____.
C. will have been completed
D. has been completed
4. — Hurry, Mary! You ____ on the phone. — Oh, I ____. Thank you, Mom.
A. have wanted; have come
B. will be wanted; will come
C. is
D. were
17. — Did you meet the pianist at the station?
— No, he ____ by the time I ____ there.
A. had left; got
B. has left; reached
C. was leaving; got
A. travels
B. traveled
C. would travel
D. as traveling
24. — Has William finished writing his graduation paper yet?
— I don?t know exactly, but he ____ all day.
D. don?t think; will come
28. The couple ____. I really don?t know why.
A. always quarrel
B. are always quarreling
C. have always quarreled
D. have always been quarreled
29. — My sister finished school three years ago.
— What ____ these years?
A. did she do
B. has she been doing C. is she doing
D. does she do
30. — ____ the sports meeting is likely to be put off.
B. had spoken; had forgotten
C. spoke; has forgotten
D. had spoken; has forgotten
3. By the end of next July this building ____.
A. will be completed
B. will have completed
2. When Nancy was at college, she ____ three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find
that she ____ all except a few words of each.
A. spoke; had forgotten
A. is writing
B. has been writing C. was writing
D. wrote
25. When you come into the exhibition hall, you can see a large board with a notice on it,
saying visitors ____ not to touch the exhibits.
D. left; had got
18. I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but ____.
A. I?m not invited
B. I have not been invited
C. I was not invited
D. loses
6. — What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?
— I ____ just finished my homework and I ____ to watch TV .
A. have; am going
B. have; was going
B. I didn?t expect to see her here
C. I am expecting to see her here
D. I expected to see her here
13. Mr. Ham felt that he himself, rather than Alice and Lisa, ____ for the coldness that had
A. would be rebuilt
B. was rebuilding C. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt