2017届九年级上第一次学业质量检测英语试题有答案

2016—2017学年第一学期第一次学业质量检测初三年级英语试卷2016.10.一、选择填空（16分）1. The English test is rather hard.―）（―Yes, it's said that _____ of us two has passed it.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. each（）2. ―Why did you _____ your last job?―Because I want to take on new challenges.A. eat upB. give upC. cheer upD. turn up（）3. The speech contest I have devoted much time to ______ tomorrow.A. will holdB. will be heldC. holdingD. being held（）4. ―What ______ your life and future? ―I do.A. depends onB. shapesC. dividesD. represents（）5. I'm not sure _______ there's a relationship between colours and moods.A. thatB. weatherC. whetherD. that if（）6. These photos_____ me_____ the old days when I was young.A. let, thinkB. remind, ofC. make, thinkD. take, to）7. （——It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.——He needs to _______. A “C”is not the end of the world.A. cheer himself upB. calm himself downC. let himself downD. warm himself up（）8. ——Would you mind lending me your bike? ——_________.B. Yes, OK A. Certainly not, here you areC. Yes, my bike is brokenD. Yes, here you are.（）9. She wears red today. Maybe she feels weak and _______ stressed.A. a little ofB. a little bit ofC. a bitD. a bit little（）10. _______ a GPS will make _______ easier for you to visit a strange place.A. Take; itB. To take; thatC. Taking; itD. Take; that（）11. Not only his parents but also his brother _______ to the Great Wall. They haven't been back.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has goneMum, I think I'm _______ to get back to school.）12. ——（Not really, my dear. You'd better stay at home for another day or two. ——D. ill enough B. so good C. well enough A. so well（）13. This pair of jeans looks nice _________ me because I look nice _______blue.A. on; inB. in; onC. for.; onD. to; in（）14. ——Why not join them in their party?Well, I am not invited. And I _______ to go to the cinema. ——．A. preferB. discoverC. wishD. require（）15. My parents want me to get further study to be ________ an engineer _______ a scientist, ________ Iwould like to be a famous surgeon doctor.A. neither; nor; andB. either; or; butC. not only; but; soD. both; and; or（）16. The twins were born ______ the Year of Rabbit and ______ the same star sign.A. in, underB. in, onC. under, inD. under, on二、完形填空（10分）Tina was a seventeen-year-old girl who always wore a bright smile. She suffered fromadisease and had to use a walker most of the time. People didn't speak to her very often.Maybe it was because he looked 1 and people didn't know how to come near to s her. Tina usually broke the ice with people she met with a big “ 2 .”In one class, I gave the students an assignment (作业) to recite(背诵) a poem. I only made theassignment worth a very small part of their total grade since I knew most of my students would notdo it anyway. In the class, one by one each student 3 to correctly recite the poem. Finally,angry and half joking, I said that the next student who 4 recite the poem had to do threepush-up (俯卧撑). To my surprise Tina was next. She used her walker to move to the front of theclass. 5 she recited, she made a mistake. Before I could say a word, she 6 her walker andstarted doing push-ups. I wanted to say, “Tina, I was just joking!”But she 7 , continued thepoem and she finished the rest perfectly.When she finished, a student asked, “Tina, why did you do that? It's not an important assignment!”“Because I want to be like you guys! To be 8 .”Tina said. Silence fell on the whole room when another student cried out, “Tina, we're not normal! Weare teenagers! We get in 9 all the time.”“I know,”Tina said as a big 10spread acrossher face. The rest of the students laughed, too.Tina got only a few points that day, but she got the love and respect of her classmates. To her,that was worth a lot more than a grade.A. differentB. strongC. shortD. young )1. (D. Thanks A. Sorry C. Hi B. Bye )2. (A. started D. failed C. continuedB. planned )3. (A. shouldn't C. needn't D. wouldn'tB. couldn't )4. (A. Because D. Though C. AfterB. When )5. (A. raised C. threw D. checkedB. changed )6. (B. gave upC. stood upD. made up A. woke up )7. (B. socialC. normalD. fair A. happy )8. (C. touchD. troubleB. thought n A. attentio)9. (( )10. A. cry B. smile C. sadness D. joy）三、阅读理解（20分AThree rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole day. Once the three ladiesquarreled(争吵). One of them said. “Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!”Another one said, “My handsare more beautiful.”The third one said, “Mine are the most beautiful ones.”An old beggar（乞丐）woman came upto them. “Beautiful ladies,”she said, “I'm hungry. Please give me something to eat.”But the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, “Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the mostbeautiful hands?”A peasant（农民）woman was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough（粗糙的）because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said, “I'm hungry. Please give me something to eat.”Thepeasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave her a half.The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her beforethe rich ladies and said, “Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasantwoman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are far more beautiful than your hands which havedone nothing.”()1. The three ladies ___________.A. had a quarrel every dayB. were rich but unkindC. had a talk about their hands every dayD. lived by the side of the river)2. The old woman asked for something to eat, ___________. (A. but none of the three rich ladies gave anything to herB. but only one of the three ladies gave her half a cakeC. because she wanted to know whose hands were beautifulD. because she wanted to know which lady was the richest()3. The peasant woman's hands were not so white as the three ladies' ___________.A. because of the hard work she had doneB. but she was stronger than any of themC. so she didn't quarrel with the three ladiesD. but she was more beautiful than any of themBDo you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.If you follow these steps below, you'll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most ofyour time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find onethat you like. It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the informationabout it. On the website, you may look for such things as:*The exhibits(展品)–See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for ashort time.捐There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(–*The history of the museum赠者). That can make your visit more interesting.*Activities –See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums holdsome activities that meet the interests of all age groups.*Cost,food or shortage–It's important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eatthere. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc. Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may becomevery tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seenand what else you might want to do in museum.Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talkover what you're seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.()4. To make our visit more interesting, we can__________.A. organize activities like special shows and talksB. read the stories about exhibits and benefactorsC. learn about the interests of all age groupsD. walk around the museum without breaks()5.If we visit a museum with friends, we can__________.A. share the experience with themB. come up with strange ideasD. discuss the next visit plan C. cut down the cost of the visit)6.What dose the massage mainly talk about？(A. What to do in a museum.B. When to visit a museum.D. How to enjoy a museum.C. Where to find a museum.CLast year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured (受伤的) in car accidents where driverswere using their mobile phones．Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it's dangerous.Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate on (专注于) driving and talking at the same time．It caneven be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much. A recent study found that when drivers were talkingon their mobile phones，their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much—andnearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally. It also found that drivers talking on mobile phoneswere less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.And talking isn't even the most serious problem, but texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reportedthat 22％of adults admitted (承认) they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month. Anaverage (平均的) text message takes 90 seconds to write and send. That means for one and a half minutes a driveris looking at their phone's screen and not at the road. The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will onlymake things worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before．Using a mobile phone while driving puts others' lives at risk. No matter how well we drive，if another driver isnot careful，we are put in danger by their actions. Such drivers are selfish，careless and should have their drivinglicences (驾照) cancelled (撤销).There is no doubt that mobile phones can be fun and are useful，But there is．re in trouble'pecially when youesno need to use them while driving. Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own.( ) 7. The underlined word “them”in Paragraph 1 refers to _______.A. phone usersB. mobile phonesC. driversD. ears( )8. According to the passage，if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need_______ seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone．A. 12B. 13C.14D. 15( ) 9. According to the passage，in what order do the following activities influence driving? Dangerous→More dangerous→Most dangerousA. drinking→talking on phone→textingB. texting→talking on phone→drinkingC. talking on phone→drinking→textingD. drinking→texting→talking on phone( ) 10. Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?A. It will take longer to send text messages.B. People will want to talk on their phones more often.C. There will be more things for people to do with their phones.D. People think the new phones are easier and safer to use.四、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。