2012年高考全国卷(新课标)英语试卷答案及解析

2012全国卷（新课标版）

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever

答案是B。

21. —Which one of these do you want?

—. Either will do.

A. I don't mind

B. I'm sure

C. No problem

D. Go ahead

【参考答案】A

【考查内容】情景交际

【解析思路】--你想要这些中的哪一个？--我不介意，都可以。

22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.

A. 不填; a

B. a; the

C. the; 不填

D. the; a

【参考答案】C

【考查内容】冠词

【解析思路】第一个是特指完成的画，第二个是相当于副词，满意地。

23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say," because every step .

A. has shown

B. is showing

C. shows

D. showed

【参考答案】C

【考查内容】一般现在时

【解析思路】每一步都留下痕迹，讲的是一般情况。

24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.

A. how

B. which

C. that

D. what

【参考答案】D

【考查内容】主语从句

【解析思路】后面从句缺少宾语。

25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.

A. therefore

B. although

C. since

D. unless

【参考答案】B

【考查内容】连词

【解析思路】虽然我必须说你看起来很熟悉，但我不相信我们见过。

26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much .

A. the best

B. best

C. better

D. the better

【参考答案】D

【考查内容】固定结构

【解析思路】so much the better那就更好了。

27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.

A. put out

B. put down

C. put away

D. put together

【参考答案】B

【考查内容】动词短语

【解析思路】put down记下。

28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .

A. permitting

B. to permit

C. permitted

D. permit

【参考答案】A

【考查内容】独立主格结构

【解析思路】weather, permit是主动关系，所以用现在分词。

29. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to.

A. half as good as

B. as half good as

C. as good as half

D. good as half as

【参考答案】A

【考查内容】固定结构

【解析思路】倍数放在as前。

30. I use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.

A. couldn't

B. mustn't

C. shouldn't

D. needn't

【参考答案】D

【考查内容】情态动词

【解析思路】我不需要一个闹钟去叫我起床，因为……。

31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.

A. either

B. any

C. neither

D. none

【参考答案】C

【考查内容】代词

【解析思路】根据句意可知是他们两个都不想去。

32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting.

A. having compared to

B. comparing to

C. compare to

D. compared to

【参考答案】D

【考查内容】非谓语动词

【解析思路】be compared to 。