英语(自选模块)
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英语
题号：05
阅读理解（分两节，共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
AnimaltestingisCRUEL.
Everyyearmorethan100millioninnocentanimalsareusedforthetestingofchemicals, drugs, food, andcosmetics. Theseanimalsarelockedinsidecagesalltheirlife, livingwithpain, longingforattention, love, andfreedom. Theseanimalshavebecomepoisoned, blinded, andevenkilled. Thisissick.
scientistshavealsobeenabletodiscovernewcuresandtreatmentsfordiseasesinanimalsaswellashumans. Forexample, anexperimentofremovingpancreases（胰腺）fromdogs, allowedthediscoveryofinsulin （胰岛素）, whichhassaveddiabeticsaroundtheworld. Thepastexperimentscannotbeundonenow,
Withadvancingtechnology, alternativetestingmethodsnowexistthatcanreplacetheuseofanimals.
Animalsareincrediblydifferentfromusandmakepoortestsubjects. Drugspasttheanimaltestarenotnecessarilysafeforhumans.
Morereliablemethodssuchastheartificialhumanskinormembersofdeathrow（死囚）areamuchcheaperalternative.Forexample, “Incancerstudies, animaltestsofasinglesubstancemaytakefourtoeightyearsandcost$400,000ormore, whereasshort-termnon-animalstudiescostaslittleas
$200-$4,000andcanbecompletedinjustdays”.Whyarewenotusingthis? Saveouranimals. Stopanimalcruelty.
第一节根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D和E中选出最适合填入短文空白处的选项，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Animaltestingisalwaysacontroversialtopic.
B. Peoplesaythepurposeofstudyinganimalsistogetabetterunderstandingofhowthehumanbodyworks.
C. Animaltestingisexpensiveandawasteofmoney.
D. Thoughanimaltestinghasledtothediscoveryofmanyusefulvaccinesandmedicinesinourlife,
itisnolongernecessary.
E. Thisismoreaccuratethananimalskin, asmostoftheproductstheyaretestingareforhumansafterall.
第二节根据短文所给的信息，用一个完整的句子回答下面的问题，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。
⑤Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
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题号：06
填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，并将序号及相应的答案写在答题纸上。IfIweretoaskyouwhohavechangedyourlife, apersonwouldpopintoyourhead. Morethanlikelythatpersonisateacher, friend, parent, orrelative. The①youthinkaboutit, thenumberofpeoplewhohavechangedyourlifeincreases. Yet, thenumberofpeopleisstillsmall, everyone②（leave）theirfingerprintsonyourlife.
Ifyouweretoaskme, myanswerwouldbe③fromtheusual. EverypersonIhavemet, loved, hated, talkedto, known, orlearnedfromhaschangedmylife. Noteverypersonhaschangeditinapositivewaythough; somehaveleftwounds,whileothershavelefthope. Youlifecan④（influence）byanyone. Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryouhaveknownthemforever⑤youhavejustmet. Sometimesitisthelittlethingsthatchangeourlives.
Whensomeoneyoudon'tknowholdsthedooropenforyou, orhelpsyoupickupyour⑥（belong）fromthefloor, justforthosesplitsecondstheworldisalittlenicer. Thepeoplearoundyoucanturnbaddaysintogoodones, andgooddaysintobadones. Everyonearoundyouaffectsyourlife⑦yourealizeit. YoumaythinkeverythingIhavewritteniswrong, butIdisagree. Somepeoplesimplymakebiggerimpactsthanothers.⑧__,
mostchangesaresmall,onlychangingyourpaththesmallestfraction（小部分）ofaninch. Likeeverythingelse, thosesmallfractionsofaninchbegantoaddupovertime. Thenbeforeyouknowitthepathb⑨_yourfeetisdifferentfrombefore.
Asforme, I'dliketosilentlythankthosepeoplearoundme⑩_ makemewhatIam, changingmylifeeveryday.