初高中英语过去式过去分词
英语各类词形变化规则(全)
高中英语各类词形变化规则基础知识积累（二）一、动词1. 动词过去式和过去分词1）. 一般在动词原形后加-ed look --- looked; need--- needed2）. 以-e结尾的动词加-d move --- moved3）. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed carry --- carried; study--- studied；以元音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-ed stay--- stayed; destroy---destroyed4）.以重读闭音节结尾的单词，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-ed.stop--- stopped; regret --- regretted知识链接：重读闭音节三要素（1）一个元音字母后跟一个或几个辅音字母，必须是重读音节; （例如prohibit这个词，重读音节在-hi,而不在-bit，就不要双写t. prohibit---prohibited）（2）以一个辅音音素结尾；(例如fix,结尾的辅音音素为两个：/ks/, 就不要双写x, fix---fixed; grow 结尾为双元音/əu/,也不要双写w.（3）元音字母发短元音。
[æ] [e] [i] [ɔ] [ʌ]5）. 以-r音节（重读）结尾的词，双写r字母，再加-ed. refer ---referred; prefer --- preferred ;如果-r音节不重读，则不用双写：offer---offered6). 以-l结尾的动词，如果是重读闭音节，双写l, 再加-ed, 例如：control---controlled; 如果不重读，双写不双写l均可，例如travel---travelled/ traveled; quarrel---quarrelled / quarreled2. 动词-ing变化规则1). 一般情况下，直接在动词后加－ing work --- working; sleep --- sleeping; study--- studying2). 动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ing take --- taking; make ---making; dance --- dancing3). 重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加－ing cut--- cutting；put ---- putting; begin ---- beginning4). 以－ie结尾的动词，把变成y再加－ing lie ---- lying ; tie ---- tying; die ---- dying5). 以-l结尾的动词，如果是重读闭音节，双写l, 再加-ing, 例如：control---controlling; 如果不重读，双写不双写l均可，例如travel---travelling/ traveling; quarrel---quarrelling / quarreling (注意：辅音之后y变i, 现在分词是例外。
高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
高中英语不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现 arosearisenawake 醒来 awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit ＊临时照顾baby-satbaby-satbe(am/is/are) 是was / were been beat 击打beatbeatenbecome 变成becamebecomebegin 开始 beganbegunbend 使弯曲bentbentbet 赌betbetbite 咬bitbitten / bit blow 吹blewblownbreak 打破brokebroken bring 拿来brough t brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast或broadcasted broadcasted build 建造builtbuilt burn 燃烧burnt /burned burnt / burnedbuy 买boughtbought动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词can 能could×cast 抛castcastcatch 捕捉 caughtcaught choose 选择chosechosen come 来camecomecost 花费costcostcut 割cutcut deal 交易de altdealtdig 挖dugdugdo/does 做diddonedraw 画，拉，拖drewdrawndream 做梦drea mt dreamtdreamed dreamed drink 喝drankdrunkdrive 驾驶 drovedriven eat 吃ateeaten fall 掉落fellfallenfeed 喂fedfedfeel 触摸 feltfeltfight 作战foug ht fought 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词find 找出foundfoundfound 建立foundedfoundedfly 飞flewflownforbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记forgotforgottenforgive 原谅forgav e forgiven freeze 结冰frozefroz enget 得到gotgotgive 给gavegivengo 去wentgonegrow 成长grewgrownhang 悬挂hunghung绞死hang ed hanged have /has 有hadhadhear 听到 heardheardhide 隐藏 hidhiddenhit 打hithit hold 拿住 heldheld hurt 受伤hurthurtkeep 保持keptke pt动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词know 知道knewknown lay 铺，放，下蛋laidlaidlead 引导ledled learn 学习learnt /learned learnt / learnedleave 离开leftleftlend 借贷lentlentlet 让letletlie 躺，位于laylainlie 撒谎liedliedlight 点着lit /lighted lit / lighted lose 遗失lostlostmake 制作mademade may 可以might× mean 意思是meantmeantmeet 碰到metmet mistake 误认mistookmistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstoodpay 支付paidpaidprove ＊证实 provedproved / provenput 放置putp ut动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词quit ＊放弃quit /quitted quit / quittedread 读readreadrebuild 改建rebuiltrebuil tretell ＊复述retoldretoldrid 免除rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑roderiddenring 打电话，响铃rangrungrise 上升roserisenrun 跑ranrunsaw ＊锯sawedsawed / sawnsay 说saidsaidsee 看sawseenseek ＊寻觅soughtsoughtsell 卖soldsoldsend 送 /寄sentsentset 安置setset sew 缝合 sewedsewn / sewedshake 摇shookshakenshall 将should×动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词shine 发光shoneshone擦亮shinedshined shoot 射杀 shotshotshow 显露showedshown / showedshrink 缩水shrankshrunksing 唱歌sangsungsink 下沉sanksunksit 坐satsat sleep 睡觉sleptslept smell 发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelledsow 种植sowedsown / sowedspeak 说spokespokenspell ＊拼写spelt /spelled spelt / spelledspend 花费spentspent spit ＊吐出spat /spit spat / spit spring ＊跳跃,弹跳sprang /sprung sprungstand 站立stoodstoo dsteal 偷stolestolen动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词stick 刺，粘贴stuckstuckstrike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击 struck struck / stricken swear 发誓,咒骂sworeswornsweep 打扫 swe pt swept swell 肿胀sw elled swollen swim 游泳swam swumtake 拿tooktakenteach 教taughttaughttear 撕裂to retorntell 告诉to ldtoldthink 思考thou ght thought throw 投 /扔threwthrownunderstand 了解understoodunderstoodundertake 承担,从事,许诺undertook undertaken wake 醒着wokewoken wear 穿着worewornwet ＊淋湿wet / wetted wet / wettedwill 将would×win 获胜wo nwonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条woundwoundwound 受伤wounde d woundedwrite 书写wrotewritten。
初高中英语时态
初高中英语时态以下为您生成 20 个初高中英语语法相关的内容示例，包含时态、释义、短语、单词、用法和双语例句：---1. 一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）- 英语释义：A tense used to express habitual actions, general truths, or permanent states.- 短语：often, always, usually, sometimes- 单词：study, work, play- 用法：主语 + 动词原形（当主语为第三人称单数时，动词加 -s 或 -es）- 双语例句：I study hard every day. （我每天都努力学习。
） He often plays football. （他经常踢足球。
）2. 一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）- 英语释义：A tense used to describe actions or events that happened in the past.- 短语：yesterday, last week, ago- 单词：went, had, did- 用法：主语 + 动词的过去式- 双语例句：I went to Beijing last year. （我去年去了北京。
） She had a party yesterday. （她昨天举办了一个派对。
）3. 现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）- 英语释义：A tense used to express an action that is happening at the moment of speaking.- 短语：now, at the moment- 单词：am/is/are + doing- 用法：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词- 双语例句：I am reading a book now. （我现在正在读一本书。
(完整版)高中(最全)动词_过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆_(自己总结),推荐文档
高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表高中英语不规则动词表（一）一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读spread spread spread传播，蔓延cut cut cut切，割let let let让bet bet bet打赌put put put放shut shut shut关闭cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set 安排，安置upset upset upset使沮丧hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛broadcast broadcast broadcast广播burst burst burst爆发二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道throw threw thrown扔fly flew flown飞2. i→a→u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱sink sank sunk下沉swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择break broke broken坏了steal stole stolen偷weave wove woven 编织4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃take took taken带走mistake mistook mistaken错误shake shook shaken摇晃give gave given给forbid forbade forbidden禁止forgive forgave forgiven原谅ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下rise rose risen上升arise arose arisen引起drive drove driven 驾驶，驱使sow sowed sown播种5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought追寻2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂lead led led领导meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐spit spat spat吐痰dig dug dug挖stick stuck stuck坚持，刺，贴win won won赢find found found发现sit sat sat坐下4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫weep wept wept哭泣5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思bend bent bent弯曲lend lent lent借send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站understand understood understood懂得spellbind spellbound spellbound使着迷五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bore bornbear生bore bornehanged hanged吊死hanghung hung挂learned learnedlearn学learnt learntlied lied说谎lielay lain躺lighted lightedlight点亮lit litshowed showedshow给…看showed shownspelled spelledspell拼写spelt speltburned burned烧burnburnt burntspilled spilledspill溢出spilt spiltspoiledspoil spoilt溺爱spoiltsmelled smelledsmell闻smelt smeltshined shinedshine照耀shone shonedreamed dreameddreamdreamt dreamt做梦waked wakedwakewoke woken醒hid hidhidehid hidden躲藏bite bit bitten咬七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会八、易错单词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思原形过去式过去分词汉语意思show showed shown显示draw drew drawn画fall fell fallen击倒feel felt felt感觉hold held held拥有help helped helped帮助think thought thought想thank thanked thanked感谢take took taken拿talk talked talked说get got got获得forget forgot forgotten忘记meet met met遇见mean meant meant意味hit hit hit打击hide hid hidden隐藏ring rang rung按铃bring brought brought带来eat ate eaten吃beat beat beaten打lie lay lain躺lay laid laid躺下find found found发现found founded founded发现buy bought bought买learn learnt learnt学习hear heard heard听见高中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat临时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten打败become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建造burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买can could∕能catch caught caught捉,抓choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花费，值cut cut cut切，割deal dealt dealt处理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感到fight fought fought打架find found found发现fly flew flown飞forbid forbade forbidden禁止forget forgot forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen冻get got got得到give gave given给go went gone走grow grew grown生长hang hanged hanged吊死hang hung hung挂have had had有,吃hear heard heard听见hide hid hid躲藏hide hid hidden躲藏hit hit hit撞，击hold held held拥有hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛keep kept kept保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain放learn learned learned学learn learnt learnt学leave left left离开lend lent lent把…借给let let let让lie lied lied说谎lie lay lain躺lose lost lost丢失make made made制造may might∕也许mean meant meant意思meet met met遇见must∕∕必须pay paid paid付钱put put put放read read read读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung打电话run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent送,寄set set set安排，安置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照耀shine shone shone照耀show showed showed给…看show showed shown给…看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled闻smell smelt smelt闻speak spoke spoken说spell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花费stand stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought思考wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won won赢write wrote written写11。
(完整版)高中的(最全)动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆(自己的总结),推荐文档
播种
5. 无规律 原形 am/is are do go take
过去式 was were did went took
过去分词 been been done gone taken
汉语意思 是 是 做 走 拿
四、ABB 型
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形
过去式
bring
brought
buy
bought
汉语意思 吹 画 生长 知道 扔 飞
2. i→a →u 原形 begin drink sing
sink swim ring
过去式 began drank sang
sank swam rang
过去分词 begun drunk sung
sunk swum rung
汉语意思 开始 喝 唱
下沉 游泳 打电话
按铃
bring brought
eaten 吃
beat
beat
lain
躺
lay
laid
found 发现
found founded
bought 买
learnt 学习
hear
heard
高中英语不规则动词表 （二）
过去分词
drawn felt helped thanked talked forgotten meant hidden brought beaten laid founded
put
放
shut
shut
shut
关闭
cost hit
cost hit
cost hit
花费，值 撞，击
set
set
set
安排，安置
upset
动词的过去式和过去分词(高中版)(可编辑修改版)
动词的过去式和过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词A A A freeze froze frozenbid bid bid give gave given broadcast broadcast broadcast go went gone burst burst burst grow grew grown cast cast cast hide hid hidden cost cost cost know knew known cut cut cut mistake mistook mistaken hit hit hit ride rode ridden hurt hurt hurt rise rose risenlet let let see saw seenput put put shake shook shaken read read read show showed shownrid rid rid speak spoke spoken set set set steal stole stolen shut shut shut swear swore sworn spit spit spit take took taken split split split tear tore torn spread spread spread threw throw thrownundertake undertook undertakenA B C(I类)wake woke woken arise arose arisen wear wore worn awake awoke awoken withdraw withdrew withdrawn be was/were been write wrote written bite bit bittenblow blew blown A B C(II类) break broke broken begin began begun choose chose chosen drink drank drunkdo did done ring rang rung draw drew drawn shrink shrank/shrunk shrunk drive drove driven sing sang sungeat ate eaten sink sank sunkfall fell fallen swim swam swumfly flew flownforbid forbade forbidden A A C foresee foresaw foreseen beat beat beaten forget forgot forgottenforgive forgave forgivenA B A shine shone shone become became become shoot shot shot come came come sit sat sat overcome overcame overcome sleep slept sleptrun ran run slide slid slidspend spent spentA B B spin spun spun bend bent bent stand stood stood bleed bled bled stick stuck stuck bring brought brought sweep swept swept build built built swing swung swung buy bought bought teach taught taught catch caught caught tell told tolddeal dealt dealt think thought thought dig dug dug understand understood understood feed felt felt weep wept weptfeel felt felt win won wonfight fought fought wind wound wound find found foundflee fled fled特殊类(I类)get got got burn burnt burnt have had had burned burned hear heard heard dream dreamt dreamt hold held held dreamed dreamed keep kept kept forecast forecast forecast lay laid laid forecasted forecastedlead led led hang hanged吊死hanged 吊死leave left left hung悬挂hung悬挂lend lent lent learn learnt learnt lose lost lost learned learned make made made lie lied撒谎lied撒谎mean meant meant lay躺lain 躺meet met met light lit lit misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood lighted lighted pay paid paid quit quit quit rebuild rebuild rebuild quitted quitted retell retold retold smell smelt smelt rewind rewound rewound smelled smelled say said said speed sped sped seek sought sought speeded speeded sell sold sold spell spelt spelt send sent sent spelled spelledspit spit spitspat spat特殊类(I类)prove proved proved/provensew sewed sewed/sewnsow sowed sowed/sownstrike struck struck/strickenswell swelled swelled/swollen注：本列表以牛津高中英语Advance with English后面所列不规则动词表为准。
初高中英语过去式过去分词
初高中英语过去式&过去分词一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有：1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。
如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法：1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。
如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。
如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。
如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。
如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。
如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank三、不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbuild 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought boughtcan 能could 无cast 抛cast castcatch 捕捉caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花费cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分配dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画，拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found foundfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozenget 得到got gotgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 放置laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left leftlend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might ×mean 表…意思meant meantmeet 遇到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove 证明proved proved / proven put 放置put putquit 放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述retold retoldrid 免除rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenrise 上升rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek 寻觅sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送/ 寄sent sentset 安置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放（炮）shot shotshow 显露showed showed / shown sing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken sit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt smeltsow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费spent spentspit 吐出spat / spit spat / spit spring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolensweep 打扫swept sweptswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕裂tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思考thought thoughtthrow 投/ 扔threw thrown understand 了解understood understood wake 醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear 穿着wore wornwet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wettedwill 将would ×win 获胜won wonwrite 书写wrote written。
初中及高中-英语不规则动词表(附音标)-答案版
初中及高中-英语不规则动词表(附音标)-答案版-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
规则动词的过去式变化如下：一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如：worked played wanted acted以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如：lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如：stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew初中英语不规则动词表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割，切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上, 闭起,停止营业2.ABB动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t] beat[bi:t] beaten['bi:tn] 打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑4.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
（完整版）高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
高中英语不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit ＊临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beaten become 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bittblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke broke bring 拿来brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast或broadcasted broadcastedbuild 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy 买bought bougcan 能could ×cast 抛cast c catch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择chose choscome 来came co cost 花费cost cocut 割cutdeal 分配dealt dedig 挖dugdo /does 做diddraw 画，拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamt dreamtdreamed dreameddrink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate efall 掉落fell fa feed 喂fed f feel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought fougfind 找出found foundfound 建立founded founded fly 飞flew flo forbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记forgot forgotte forgive 原谅forgave forgivefreeze 结冰froze frozeget 得到got gotgive 给gave giv go 去went gon grow 成长grew grow hang 悬挂hung hun 绞死hanged hange have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit h hold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurkeep 保持kept kepknow 知道knew knowlay 铺，放，下蛋laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learnedleave 离开left left lend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺，位于lay lainlie 撒谎lied liedlight 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might ×mean 意思是meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistakenmisunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstoodpay 支付paid paidprove ＊证实proved proved / pput 放置put putquit ＊放弃quit / quitted quit / quitt read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuilt retell ＊复述retold retoldrid / riddedrid 免除rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenring 打电话，响铃rang rungrise 上升rose risen run 跑ran run saw ＊锯sawed sawed / say 说said said see 看saw seen seek ＊寻觅sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送/ 寄sent sentset 安置set set sew 缝合sewed sewn / s shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放（炮）shot shotshow 显露showed shown shrink 缩水shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank sunksit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelledsow 种植sowed sown / sowedspeak 说spoke spokenspell ＊拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelledspend 花费spent spentspit ＊吐出spat / spit spat / spspring ＊跳跃,弹跳sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoo steal 偷stole stol stick 刺，粘贴stuck stuckstrike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击 struckstruck struck / stricken动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词swear 发誓,咒骂swore swornsweep 打扫swept sweptswell 肿胀swelled swolle swim 游泳swam swu take 拿took ta teach 教taught t tear 撕裂toretell 告诉told tthink 思考thought tho throw 投/ 扔threw thrownunderstand 了解understood understoundertake 承担,从事,许诺undertook undertakenwake 醒着woke wokenwear 穿着wore wornwet ＊淋湿wet / wetted wet / wwill 将would ×win 获胜won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound wound( wound 受伤wounded wound write 书写wrote wr。
(完整word版)高中过去式过去分词表
(完整word版)高中过去式过去分词表高中过去式过去分词表
动词的过去式和过去分词是英语中非常基础且重要的知识点，下面是一份高中阶段常用动词的过去式和过去分词表，供大家参考。
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常见动词
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常见不规则动词
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注意事项
1. 动词的过去式和过去分词会根据不同的动词而有不同的形式，需要根据实际情况记忆和使用。
2. 以上只是常见的动词过去式和过去分词，还有许多其他动词
的过去式和过去分词需要进一步研究和掌握。
3. 同一个动词的过去式和过去分词有时候可能是一样的，需要
根据语境来进行判断和使用。
4. 在写作和口语表达中，正确使用动词的过去式和过去分词有
助于提升语言的准确性和表达能力。
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以上是一份高中过去式过去分词表，希望对大家研究英语动词
的过去式和过去分词有所帮助。
大家可以根据实际情况进行记忆和
使用，积累更多的动词知识，并在实际应用中提升自己的英语表达
能力。
> 注意：本文档中的动词表并非全面，仅为常见动词和不规则
动词的示例。
英语过去式大全
英语过去式大全动词变过去式的几种常用规则：1．一般动词直接+ ed;例：look--looked want--wanted listen --listened2．以e结尾的词直接+ d;例：live--lived phone--phoned3．以辅音字母加y结尾, 变y为i加ed;例：try--tried study--studied4．重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母+ ed;例：stop--stopped plan--planned5.不规则动词: 动词由原形转变为过去式时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词。
小学常见的动词不规则过去式如：是is/am- was, 是are- were, 来e-came, 去go- went, 有have- had,做/干do- did, 做make- made 读read- read, 放put- put, 切割cut- cut, 写write- wrote, 带走take- took, 买buy- bought, 带来bring- brought, 想think- thought, 看见see- saw, 说say- said, 说话speak- spoke, 打破break- broke, 得到get- got, 跑run- ran, 告诉tell- told, 唱sing- sang, 喝drink- drank, 吃eat- ate, 游泳swim- swam, 开始begin- began, 偷steal- stole, 遇见meet- met, 卖sell- sold, 坐sit- sat,等等be,am ,is -wasare-werebegin-beganbreak-krokebring-broughtbuild-builtbuy-boughtcan-couldcatch-caughte-camedo-diddraw-drewdrink-drankdrive-droveeat-atefall-fellfeed-fedfeel-feltfind-foundfly-flewforght-forgotget-gotgo-wenthave,has-hadhear-heardhold-heldkeep-keptknoe-knewlearn-learnt,learnedleave-leftlet-letmake-mademay-mightmean-meantmeet-metmust-mustput-putread-readride-rodering-rangrun-ransay-saidsee-sawsell-soldshall-shouldshoe-shoeedsing-sangsit-satsleep-sleptspeak-spokestand-stoodswim-swamtake-tookteach-taughttell-toldthink-thoughtthrow-threwunderstand-understoodwill-wouldwrite-wroteam, is ---- was ; are ---- were ; do---- did;go---- went ; say ---- said ; write---- wrote;get---- got ; live---- lived ; like---- liked;love---- loved; e ---- came; help---- helped;finish---- finished ; clean---- cleaned;wash---- washed ; cook---- cooked; listen----listened ; play---- played ;phone---- phoned ; paint---- painted ;watch---- watched ; learn---- learnt/learned;walk---- walked; take---- took ; ride---- rode;stay---- stayed; talk---- talked ; swim----swam;invent---- invented ; print ---printed;look----looed; make---- made; climb---- climbed;buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate;see---- saw; fall---- fell; wear----wore;drink---- drunk; break---- broke ; want----wanted;run---- ran; give---- gave; kiss----kissed;put----put; practise----practised ; win----won;visit----visited; happen----happened;bump----bumped; cut----cut; hurt----hurt;knock----knocked; tell---- told;陈述句的肯定句：主语+动词过去式+时间地点等陈述句的否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+时间地点等？动词过去式的变化：一般加ed。
高中英语常见动词过去式与过去分词
arise arose arisenawake awoke awokenbe was/were beenbear bore bornebeat beat beatenbecome became becomebegin began begunbend bent bentbet bet betbite bit bittenbleed bled bledblow blew blownbreak broke brokenbring brought broughtbroadcast broadcast broadcastbuild built builtburn burnt/burned burnt/burned burst burst burstbuy bought boughtcast cast castcatch caught caughtchoose chose chosencome came comecost cost costcut cut cutdeal dealt dealtdig dug dugdive dived/dove diveddo did donedraw drew drawndream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink drank drunkdrive drove driveneat ate eatenfall fell fallenfeed fed fedfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfit fitted/fit fitted/fitflee fled fledfly flew flownforbid forbade forbiddenforecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget forgot forgottenforgive forgave forgivenfreeze froze frozenget got got/gottengive gave givengo went gonegrow grew grownhang hung/hanged hung/hangedhave had hadhear heard heardhide hid hiddenhit hit hithold held heldhurt hurt hurtkeep kept keptknow knew knownlie lied liedlie lay lainlay laid laidlead led ledlean leant/leaned leant/leanedleave left leftlend lent lentleap leapt/leaped leapt/leapedlearn learnt/learned learnt/learnedleave left leftlend lent lentlet let letlight lit/lighted lit/lightedlose lost lostmake made mademean meant meantmeet met metmislead misled misledmistake mistook mistakenovercome overcame overcomepay paid paidprove proved proven/provedput put putread read readrid rid ridride rode riddenring rang rungrise rose risensaw sawed sawn/sawedsay said saidsee saw seenseek sought soughtsend sent sentset set setsew sewed sewn/sewedshake shook shakenshine shone shoneshoot shot shotshow showed shown/showed shrink shrank/shrunk shrunksink sank/sunk sunkshut shut shutsing sang sungsit sat satsleep slept sleptslide slid slidslit slit slitsmell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled sow sowed sown/sowed speak spoke spokenspeed sped/speeded sped/speeded spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend spent spentspin spun spunspit split splitspoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled spread spread spread spring sprang sprungstand stood stoodsteal stole stolenstick stuck stuckstrike struck struckswear swore swornsweep swept sweptswell swelled swollen/ swelled take took takenteach taught taughttear tore torntell told toldthink thought thought throw threw thrown undergo underwent undergone upset upset upsetwake woke woken wear wore worn weave wove woven weep wept weptwin won wonwind wound wound withdraw withdrew withdrawn withstand withstood withstood write wrote writtencan couldwill wouldshall shouldmay might。
英语语法 初中至高中适用,收录了16种时态,动词的现在分词,过去分词,过去式,第三人称单数的变化规则等
英语语法大全下载1、所有格：He is Fred's best friend.（-'s）以S结尾直接（-'）2、动词现在时的第三人称单数：Alfredo works.（-s）1、一般情况下，动词后直接加s，如：works,gets,reads等。
2、以s，x，ch，sh或o结尾的动词，在后面加es，如：goes,teaches,washes等。
3、以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，把y变为i，再加es，如：study--studies,try--tries,carry--carries等。
4、动词have遇在主语是第三人称单数时，have改为has，如：He has an interesting book .5、动词be遇有主语是第一人称单数时，be改为am，遇有主语是第二人称时，be 改为are，遇有主语是第三人称单数时，be改为is3、动词过去式：Fred worked.（-ed），但亦有不规则变化。
4、现在分词／进行时态：Fred is working.（-ing）（［注］如果动词的末音节为辅音结尾的闭音节，则须双写末辅音，如running，以不发音的E结尾把E去掉+ing）5、过去分词：The car was stolen.（-en）；Fred has talked to the police.（-ed）规则动词的过去式和过去分词变化如下：1、一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed ，如：work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted2、以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如：live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped3、以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop ---stopped5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
英语动词的五种形式-初中高 中完整版
英语动词有五种基本形式动词原形（单词表和字典里面的动词）、第三人称单数(现在式)、现在分词，过去式、过去分词。
1.第三人称单数的构成方法(1) 一般情况下由动词后加-s构成：work / works，read / reads等。
在清音节后读/s/,浊音后读/z/,(2) 以s, x, z, sh, ch 以及字母o结构的动词，后加-es：guess / guesses, mix /mixes, go / goes, buzz / buzzes, finish / finishes, catch / catches等。
读/iz/ (3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，应将y改为i 再加-es：fly / flies, study / studies等。
【注】有个别的变化不规则，如have / has, be / is等。
2. 现在分词的构成方法(1) 一般情况下，在动词后加-ing构成：work / working, sleep / sleeping, wait / waiting等。
(2) 在不发音的-e结尾动词去掉e后再加-ing：smile / smiling, move / moving 等。
(3) 以重读闭音节或r音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing：sit / sitting, plan / planning, refer / referring, occur / occurring等。
见下表。
(4) 以字母ie结尾的动词，通常将ie改为y，再加ing：die / dying, lie / lying, tie / tying等。
【注】(1) 以字母l结尾动词，若末尾一个音节为重读音节，则必须双写l 再加ing，如control / controlling，但若末尾一个音节为非重读音节，则可双写l(英国英语)或不双写l(美国英语)，如travel / travel(l)ing。
常见单词过去式过去分词整理
常见单词过去式过去分词整理众所周知，高中英语很多单词的过去式和过去分词易混，比较难记忆，为了更好的帮助同学们掌握，我们对这些单词按字母顺序进行了分类整理，希望可以帮助到大家。
Aarise― arose ―arisenawake― awoke/awaked ―awokenBbe ―was― beenbear― bore ―borne(携带)/born(出生)beat ―beat― beatenbecome ―became― becomebegin― began ―begunbefall ―befell― befallenbend― bent― bentbet― bet ―betbind ―bound ―boundbite― bit ―bitten/bitbleed― bled― bledblend― blended― blentbless― blessed ―blestblow ―blew― blownbreak ―broke― brokenbreed ―bred ―bredbring― brought ―broughtbroadcast― broadcast/broadcasted― broadcast/broadcastedbuild ―built― builtburn ―burnt/burned ―burnt/burnedburst― burst ―burstbuy― bought― boughtCcast ―cast ―castcatch ―caught ―caughtchoose― chose ―chosencleave― clove/cleft ―cloven/cleftcling ―clung― clungclothe― clothed/clad ―clothed/cladcome― came― comecost ―cost― costcreep― crept― creptcrow― crowed/crew ―crowedcut ―cut ―cutDdare ――dared/durst―― dareddeal―― dealt ――dealtdig―― dug―― dugdo ――did ――donedraw―― drew―― drawndream―― dreamt/dreamed ――dreamt/dreamed drink―― drank ――drunkdrive―― drove―― drivendwell ――dwelt―― dweltEeat―― ate―― eatenFfeed ――fed ――fedfeel―― felt―― feltfight―― fought ――foughtfind ――found ――foundflee―― fled ――fledfling―― flung ――flungfly―― flew―― flownforbid―― forbade/forbad―― forbidden forecast―― forecast/forecasted―― forecast/forecasted forget―― forgot ――forgottenforgive―― forgave―― forgivenfreeze―― froze―― frozenGgainsay ――gainsaid―― gainsaidget ――got ――gottengild―― gilded/gilt ――gildedgird―― girded/girt ――girded/girtgive ――gave―― givengo ――went―― gonegrave―― graved―― graven/gravedgrind ――ground―― groundgrow ――girew―― grownHhang ――hung/hanged ――hung/hangedhave―― had―― hadhear―― heard―― heardheave―― heaved/hove―― hesved/hovehit ――hit ――hithold ――held―― heldhurt―― hurt―― hurtKkeep―― kept―― keptkneel ――knelt ――kneltknow―― knew ――knownLlade ――laded―― ladenlay―― laid ――laidlead ――led―― ledlean―― lesnt/leaned ――lesnt/leanedleap―― leapt/leaped―― leapt/leapedlearn―― learnt/learned ――learnt/learned leave―― left ――leftlend―― lent ――lentlet―― let ――letlie―― lay―― lainlight―― lit/lighted ――lit/lightedlose ――lost―― lostMmake ――made ――mademean ――meant―― meantmeet―― met ――metmelt ――melted ――meited/moltenmistake―― mistook―― mistakenmisunderstand ――misunderstood―― misunderstoodOoutgrow―― outgrew ――outgrown overcome ――overcame ――overcome oversee―― oversaw ――overseenPpay―― paid―― paidprove ――proved ――proved/proven put ――put―― putQquit―― quitted/quit ――quitted/quit Rread ――read ――readrend ――rent―― rentride―― rode ――riddenring―― rang ――rungrise―― rose ――risenrive―― rived―― riven/rived run―― ran―― runSsaw ――sawed―― sawn/sawed say―― said―― saidsee ――saw ――seenseek ――sought―― soughtsell―― sold ――soldsend―― sent―― sentset―― set―― setsew ――sewed ――sewn/sewed shake―― shook ――shakenshave―― shaved―― shaved/shavenshear ――sheared ――sheared/shorn shed―― shed ――shedshine ――shone ――shoneshoe ――shod―― shodshoot―― shot―― shotshow ――showed―― shown/showedshrink ――shrank/shrunk ――shrunk/shrunken shrive―― shrove/shrived―― shriven/shrived shut ――shut ――shutsing―― sang/sung ――sungsink ――sank/sunk ――sunk/sunkensit ――sat ――satslay―― slew―― slainsleep―― slept―― sleptslide ――slid ――slidsling―― slung―― slungslink―― slunk―― slunkslit ――slit ――slitsmell―― smelt/smelled ――smelt/smelled smite―― smote―― smittensow―― sowed ――sown/sowedspeak―― spoke ――spokenspeed―― sped/speeded―― sped/speeded spell spelt/spelled―― spelt/spelledspend ――spent―― spentspill―― spilt/spilled ――spilt/spilled spin―― spun/span―― spunspit ――spat/spit―― spat/spitspoil―― spoilt/spoiled―― spoilt/spoiledspread―― spread ――spreadspring ――sprang/sprung―― sprung stand―― stood ――stoodstave―― staved/stove ――staved/stove steal―― stole―― stolenstick ――stuck―― stucksting ――stung ――stungswear―― swore―― sworn sweep―― swept ――sweptswell ――swelled―― swollen/swelled swim ――swam―― swumswing―― swung―― swungTtake―― took―― takenteach ――taught ――taughttear ――tore―― torntell ――told ――toldthink―― thought ――thoughtthrow ――threw―― thrown thrust―― thrust ――thrusttread ――trod ――trodden/trod take―― took ――takenteach ――taught―― taughttear ――tore―― torntell ――told ――toldthink ――thought ――thoughtthrow ――threw―― thrown thrust―― thrust ――thrust tread―― trod―― trodden/trodUupset ――upset ――upsetWwake ――woke/waked ――woken/waked wear―― wore―― wornweave ――wove ――wovenweep ――wept―― weptwin―― won ――wonwind ――wound ――woundwork ――worked/wrought ――worked/wrought wring ――wrung ――wrungwrite ――wrote―― written。
人教版-初中英语不规则动词归类记忆表(完整版)
人教版—初中英语不规则动词归类记忆表(完整版)初中必备,考试必备一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形)三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own2. i→a →u3。
原形→过去式→过去式+（e)n4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e）n5. 无规律四、ABB型1。
原形→ought →ought2. 原形→aught →aught3. 变其中一个元音字母4。
原形→□lt→□lt5. 变其中一个辅音字母6.辅音字母和元音字母都变五、AAB型六、有两种形式七、情态动词初中英语不规则动词表(二）英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词一般过去式构成:表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
规则动词的过去式变化如下：◆一般情况下，动词词尾加—ed ，如：worked played wanted acted◆以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d,如：●lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped◆以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把—y变为—i 再加-ed，如：●studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied◆以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：●stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped◆注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆.●go - went make — made get — got buy - bought come - came fly-flew英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表be （am，is, are )(是）was，were been（1）AAA型cost（花费）cost cost cut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hit hurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread /1：/(读）read /e/ read /e/(2）只有过去式，没有过去分词Can could May might Must mustWill wouldShall should (3) ABA型become（变成)became becomecome(来）came comerun(跑）ran run（4) ABB型dig(挖）dug dug get（得到）got got hang(吊死)hanged hangedhang(悬挂）hung hung hold（抓住）held held shine(照耀)shone shone sit（坐) sat sat win （赢)won wonmeet（遇见)met metkeep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep(扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave(离开）left leftbuild(建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送）sent sent spend（花费）spent spentlose （丢失）lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习）learnt learnt mean（意思是）meant meant catch（抓住)caught caughtteach（教）taught taughtbring（带来）brought broughtfight (战斗)fought foughtbuy（买）bought boughtthink(想）thought thoughthear (听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉)told toldsay（说)said saidfind（找到）found foundhave/has（有)had hadmake(制造)made madestand（站）stood stood understand明白understood understood其中feel 感觉;learn学习；burn燃烧；hang（只有做“吊死”意思时）还可以直接+ed变过去时和过去分词(5）ABC型begin（开始）began begundrink（喝）drank drunkring（铃响）rang rungsing (唱) sang sungswim（游泳）swam swumblow（吹）blew blowndraw（画）drew drawnfly（飞) flew flowngrow(生长）grew grownknow（知道）knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrownshow(出示）showed shownbreak(打破) broke brokenchoose（选择）chose chosenforget（忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)speak(说，讲）spoke spokenwake（醒）woke wokedrive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃）ate eatenfall（落下）fell fallengive(给）gave givenrise(升高）rose risentake（取）took takenmistake（弄错）mistook mistakenride（骑）rode riddenwrite（写）wrote writtendo(做）did donego（去) went gonelie(平躺) lay lainsee（看见）saw seenwear（穿) wore wornbeat(跳动）beat beaten高中英语不规则动词表（根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理)动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise出现arose arisen awake醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit临时照顾baby—sat baby—satbe（am / is / are)是was / were been beat击打beat beatenbecome变成became becomebegin开始began begunbend使弯曲bent bentbet赌bet bet bite咬bit bitten / bitblow吹blew blownbreak打破broke brokenbring拿来brought broughtbuild建造built builtburn燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy买bought bought can能could ×cast抛cast castcatch捕捉caught caughtchoose选择chose chosencome来came comecost花费cost costcut割cut cutdeal分配dealt dealtdig挖dug dugdo/ does做did donedraw画，拉,拖drew drawn dream做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink喝drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfly飞flew flownforbid禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze结冰froze frozenget得到got gotgive 给gave givengo去went gonegrow成长grew grown hang挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have/ has有had hadhear听到heard heard hide隐藏hid hidden / hid hit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay放置laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie躺lay lainlight点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose遗失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might ×mean表…意思meant meantmeet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paid prove证明proved proved / proven put放置put putquit放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / riddedride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送/ 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake摇shook shaken shall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放（炮)shot shot show显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken sit坐sat satsleep睡slept sleptsmell发出气味smelt smeltsow种植sowed sown / sowed speak说spoke spoken spell拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend花费spent spent spit吐出spat / spit spat / spit spring跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand站立stood stoodsteal偷stole stolensweep打扫swept sweptswim游泳swam swumtake拿took takenteach教taught taughttear撕裂tore torntell告诉told toldthink思考thought thoughtthrow投/ 扔threw thrownunderstand了解understood understood wake醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear穿着wore worn wet淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will将would ×win获胜won wonwrite书写wrote written高中英语不规则动词表（根据2008高考英语大纲和新课标词汇表整理)动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisen awake 醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby—sit ＊临时照顾baby—sat baby-sat be(am/is/are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet bet bite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build 建造built built burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought bought can 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕捉caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花费cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分配dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画,拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found found（found 建立founded founded )fly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘记forgot forgotten / forgot forgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozenget 得到got gotgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hanged have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heard hide 隐藏hid hidden / hid hit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 铺,放，下蛋laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left leftlend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺，位于lay lain （lie 撒谎lied lied ) light 点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might ×mean 意思是meant meantmeet 碰到met met mistake 误认mistook mistakenmisunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paid prove ＊证实proved proved / proven put 放置put putquit ＊放弃quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell * 复述retold retold rid 免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride 骑rode riddenring 打电话，响铃rang rungrise 上升rose risenrun 跑ran run saw * 锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek ＊寻觅sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送/ 寄sent sentset 安置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shave 刮（胡子）shave shaved / shaven shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shined shoot 放（炮) shot shotshow 显露showed shown / showed shrink 缩水shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank sunksit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept slept smell 发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spoken spell ＊拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费spent spentspit ＊吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring * 跳跃,弹跳sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolenstick 刺,粘贴stuck stuck strike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / strickenswear 发誓，咒骂swore swornsweep 打扫swept sweptswell 肿胀swelled swollenswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕裂tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思考thought thoughtthrow 投/ 扔threw thrownunderstand 了解understood understoodundertake 承担，从事，许诺undertook undertaken wake 醒着woke wokenwear 穿着wore wornwet ＊淋湿wet / wetted wet / wettedwill 将would ×win 获胜won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕，上发条wound wound（wound 受伤wounded wounded )write 书写wrote written英语不规则动词原型、过去式、过去分词表动词原型-————---过去式-————---—过去分词—--—--———-——--—中文词性1. bear bore born/ borne v。
(完整版)高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
高中英语不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit ＊临时照顾 baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打 beat beatenbecome 变成 became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲 bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬 bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破 broke brokenbring 拿来 brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast或broadcasted broadcasted build 建造 built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买 bought boughtcan 能 could ×cast 抛 cast cast catch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come 来 came come cost 花费 cost costcut 割 cut cutdeal 分配 dealt dealt dig 挖 dug dugdo /does 做 did done draw 画，拉，拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamt dreamtdreamed dreamed drink 喝drank drunk drive 驾驶drove driven eat 吃 ate eatenfall 掉落 fell fallen feed 喂 fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战 fought foughtfind 找出 found foundfound 建立 founded foundedfly 飞 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记 forgot forgotten / forgot forgive 原谅 forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰 froze frozenget 得到 got gotgive 给 gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 成长 grew grownhang 悬挂 hung hung绞死 hanged hangedhave / has 有 had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hidhit 打 hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤 hurt hurtkeep 保持 kept keptknow 知道 knew knownlay 铺，放，下蛋 laid laidlead 引导 led ledlearn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开 left leftlend 借贷 lent lentlet 让 let letlie 躺，位于 lay lainlie 撒谎 lied liedlight 点着 lit / lighted lit / lighted lose 遗失 lost lostmake 制作 made mademay 可以 might ×mean 意思是 meant meantmeet 碰到 met metmistake 误认 mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付 paid paidprove ＊证实 proved proved / proven put 放置 put putquit ＊放弃 quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建 rebuilt rebuiltretell ＊复述 retold retoldrid 免除 rid / ridded rid / ridded ride 骑 rode riddenring 打电话，响铃 rang rungrise 上升 rose risenrun 跑 ran runsaw ＊锯 sawed sawed / sawn say 说 said saidsee 看 saw seenseek ＊寻觅 sought soughtsell 卖 sold soldsend 送/ 寄 sent sentset 安置 set setsew 缝合 sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将 should ×动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词shine 发光 shone shone擦亮 shined shinedshoot 放（炮）shot shotshow 显露 showed shown / showed shrink 缩水 shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌 sang sungsink 下沉 sank sunksit 坐 sat satsleep 睡 slept sleptsmell 发出气味 smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植 sowed sown / sowed speak 说 spoke spokenspell ＊拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费 spent spentspit ＊吐出 spat / spit spat / spit spring ＊跳跃,弹跳 sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立 stood stoodsteal 偷 stole stolenstick 刺，粘贴 stuck stuckstrike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / stricken 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词swear 发誓,咒骂 swore sworn sweep 打扫swept sweptswell 肿胀 swelled swollen swim 游泳 swam swumtake 拿 took takenteach 教 taught taughttear 撕裂 tore torntell 告诉 told toldthink 思考 thought thought throw 投/ 扔 threw thrown understand 了解 understood understood undertake 承担,从事,许诺 undertook undertaken wake 醒着 woke woken wear 穿着 wore wornwet ＊淋湿 wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将 would ×win 获胜 won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条 wound wound( wound 受伤 wounded wounded ) write 书写 wrote written。
最全初高中英语动词的各种变化形式—过去式、现在分词、散单等(带音标)
常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
（共9个）cost[kɔst]—cost—cost---costing['kɔstɪŋ]---costs[kɔsts]n.价格, 成本, 费用；代价, 损失vi.价钱为; 花费vt.付出(代价), 失去；估价cut[kʌt]—cut—cut---cutting['kʌtɪŋ]---cutsvt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hitsvt. & vi.打, 打击；碰撞n.一击, 击中；成功而风行一时的事物hurt[hə:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害vi.疼痛vt. & vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦]；精神上的痛苦[创伤]let[let]—let—let ---lettingvt.让, 使；放掉, 松掉rent——rend——rendvt.1.租用,租入[(+from)]2.租出[(+to/out)]put[put]—put—put---puttingvt.放; 置；使处于(某种状态)；read[ri:d]—read—read ---readingvt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解set[set]—set—set---setting---setsvt.放, 搁置vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉；n.(一)套, (一)副；收音机; 电视机shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut ---shutting---shutsvt. & vi.关, 关上二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。
（共41个）1 过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。
（3个）bring[briŋ]—brought[brɔ:t]—brought ---bringing---brings及物动词vt.1.带来, 拿来, 带…到某处, 取来buy[bai]— bought[bɔ:t]—bought ---buyingvt. & vi.购买, 购得；做出牺牲以获得n.交易, 买卖；便宜货think[θiŋk]—thought[θɔ:t]— thought ---thingingvt. & vi.想, 思索；以为; 认为vt.料想; 想像; 预料到2 词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。
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初高中英语过去式&过去分词
一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有：
1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned
2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved
3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped
4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。
如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married
二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法：
1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。
如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat
2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent
3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。
如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt
4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。
如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew
5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。
如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt
6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。
如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank
三、不规则动词表
动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词
arise 出现arose arisen
awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat
be(am / is / are) 是was / were been
beat 击打beat beaten
become 变成became become
begin 开始began begun
bend 使弯曲bent bent
bet 赌bet bet
bite 咬bit bitten / bit
blow 吹blew blown
break 打破broke broken
bring 拿来brought brought
build 建造built built
burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought bought
can 能could 无
cast 抛cast cast
catch 捕捉caught caught
choose 选择chose chosen
come 来came come
cost 花费cost cost
cut 割cut cut
deal 分配dealt dealt
dig 挖dug dug
do / does 做did done
draw 画，拉，拖drew drawn
dream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝drank drunk
drive 驾驶drove driven
eat 吃ate eaten
fall 掉落fell fallen
feed 喂fed fed
feel 触摸felt felt
fight 作战fought fought
find 找出found found
fly 飞flew flown
forbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原谅forgave forgiven
freeze 结冰froze frozen
get 得到got got
give 给gave given
go 去went gone
grow 成长grew grown
hang 挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有had had
hear 听到heard heard
hide 隐藏hid hidden / hid
hit 打hit hit
hold 拿住held held
hurt 受伤hurt hurt
keep 保持kept kept
know 知道knew known
lay 放置laid laid
lead 引导led led
learn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left left
lend 借贷lent lent
let 让let let
lie 躺lay lain
light 点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose 遗失lost lost
make 制作made made
may 可以might ×
mean 表…意思meant meant
meet 遇到met met
mistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paid
prove 证明proved proved / proven put 放置put put
quit 放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读read read
rebuild 改建rebuilt rebuilt
retell 复述retold retold
rid 免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride 骑rode ridden
rise 上升rose risen
run 跑ran run
saw 锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said said
see 看saw seen
seek 寻觅sought sought
sell 卖sold sold
send 送/ 寄sent sent
set 安置set set
sew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shaken
shall 将should ×
shine 发光shone shone
擦亮shined shined
shoot 放（炮）shot shot
show 显露showed showed / shown sing 唱歌sang sung
sink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken sit 坐sat sat
sleep 睡slept slept
smell 发出气味smelt smelt
sow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spoken
spell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费spent spent
spit 吐出spat / spit spat / spit spring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprung
stand 站立stood stood
steal 偷stole stolen
sweep 打扫swept swept
swim 游泳swam swum
take 拿took taken
teach 教taught taught
tear 撕裂tore torn
tell 告诉told told
think 思考thought thought
throw 投/ 扔threw thrown understand 了解understood understood wake 醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear 穿着wore worn
wet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×
win 获胜won won
write 书写wrote written。