ratherthan和aswellas用法
rather than 用法小结
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rather than 用法小结在英语中,常常使用"rather than"作为连词,用来表示一种选择或者对比关系。
它通常用来强调一个更优选项或者选择一个更加适合的选择。
本文将对"rather than"的用法进行详细介绍。
1. "rather than"的基本用法:"rather than"常出现在两个并列的动词、形容词、名词或者介词短语之间,用来表达选择或对比关系。
例子:- She chose to walk rather than take a taxi.(她选择步行而不是坐出租车。
)- I prefer tea rather than coffee.(我喜欢茶而不是咖啡。
)- He decided to study abroad rather than work for the family business.(他决定出国留学而不是为家族生意工作。
)2. "rather than"的替代形式:除了基本用法之外,"rather than"还有其他几种替代形式。
这些形式在某些情况下可以更加灵活地表达意思。
2.1 instead of"instead of"意思与"rather than"相同,常常用来表示选择关系。
它可以在句子中作为"rather than"的替代词使用。
例子:- I decided to sleep in instead of going to the party.(我决定睡懒觉而不是去参加聚会。
)- He ate an apple instead of a slice of cake.(他吃了一个苹果而不是一块蛋糕。
)2.2. as opposed to"as opposed to"常用来表达对比关系,强调两者之间的差异或者选择。
aswellas的用法
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aswellas的用法一、结构 A as well as B 常被当作比较从属连词,用来连接两个对等的成分,意为“不但…而且;既…又…;不仅…还有…”,语义的重点是 A,相当于 not only B but also A,两者强调的重点刚好倒过来,翻译的时候一定要注意,例如:连接名词或名词短语:She can play tennis as well as basketball. 她既会打篮球,又会打网球。
解析:此句相当于She can play not only basketball but also tennis.Women, as well as men, have the right to work.不仅男人们还有女人们有权利工作。
解析:此句相当于 Not only men but also women have the right to work.连接形容词:The child is lively as well as healthy. 这孩子既健康又活泼。
解析:此句相当于The child is not only healthy but also lively.He is disorganised as well as rude.他既没有条理又粗鲁。
解析:此句相当于 He is not only rude but also disorganized.连接介词短语:This publicity cuts both ways. It focuses on us as well as on them. 这种宣传有利也有弊。
它不但关注我们而且关注他们。
解析:此句相当于 It focuses not only on them but also on us.We have a responsibility to our community as well as to our families.我们不但对社会而且对家庭都有责任。
aswellas用法总结归纳
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as well as用法总结归纳以下是小编为大家整理的as well as 用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好的认识as well as这个句型,提高英语水平。
一、分清本义与引申义1.用于本义as well as用于本义,可视为as…as结构与well的自然搭配,其意为“与……一样好”,在否定句中可用notso well as代替not as well as。
如:He speaks English as well asshe.他说英语说得跟她一样好。
She plays every bit as well asthe men.她打得一点不比男人们差。
He doesn’t play half so well ashis sister.他演奏的水平不及他姐姐的一半。
He sings as well as.if not bet-ter than,Mary.他要是唱歌不比玛丽唱得更好,但至少也是一样好。
2.用于引申义用于引申义,表示“不但……而且”“既是……也是”“而且”“还”。
如:He grows flowers aS well asvegetables.他既种菜也种花。
She shares(in)my troubles aswell as my joys.她与我同甘共苦。
They have a flat in town as wellas in the Country.他们在城里有一套公寓,在乡村还有一所房子。
注:有时还可译为“除……之外,还”,与besides,in addition to的用法相似。
如:As well aS learning to swim hehas been taking Spanish lessons thissummer.今年夏天,他除了学习游泳外,他还在上西班牙语课。
二、把握主谓一致当as well as连接两个成分作主语时,其后谓语的单复数形式通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。
如:Tom as well as his parents is going to London.汤姆和他的父母要去伦敦。
高考考点aswellas用法精讲
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高考考点aswellas用法精讲1:as well as用;和;也;和……同样好。
用法:该词组为连词,作:同;和;也“讲”时,连接同等并列成分。
连接两个主语时,谓语动词采用就远原则。
例句:He speaks Japanese as well as English and French.他不但会说英语和法语,而且还会说日语。
It is important for you as well as for me.这对我很重要,对你也很重要。
Lily as well as her parents is very fond of classical music.不但莉莉的父母,而且连莉莉也非常喜欢古典音乐。
She cooks as well as her mother(does).她烧菜和妈妈一样好。
辩析:as well as/not only…but also; as well as/as well as well as和not only…but also……都有'不但……而且'之意,均连接同等并列成分,但as well as强调的是前项,not only…but also强调的是后项;连接两个主语时,as well as中的谓语动词采用就远原则,not only…but also中的谓语动词采用就近原则。
又如:We should travel by night as well as by day.我们不但白天旅行,而且晚上也旅行。
We shall travel not only by day but also by night.(译文同上)His children as well as his wife were invited to the party.不但他的太太,而且连他的孩子们都被邀请去参加聚会。
Not only his wife but also his children were invited to the party.(译文同上)as well as和as well都有“也;还”之意,但是as well as是连词,连接两个并列成分;as well是副词,意为“又;另外也”,其后不跟什么成分。
rather
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rather...than的用法总结rather than表示宁可...也不要,rather than的用法有许多,你知道的有多少种呢?下面我给大家整理了rather than的用法总结,盼望大家喜爱!↓↓↓点击获得“英语学问”↓↓↓★中学英语语法总结★★九种表示可能的英语★★ as的用法总结大全★★★英语文摘大全(双语)★★ rather than的意思(要) …而不…,与其…倒不如…; instead of sb/sth 而不是;rather than的用法总结11. 用作连词(=but not),意为“而不”“不是……(而是)”“与其……(不如)”,前后连接的成分应当是平行的。
如:He ran rather than walked. 他不是在走而是在跑。
He is a writer rather than a teacher. 与其说他是老师还不如说他是作家。
You are doing this for yourself rather than for others. 你做这件事不是为别人而是为你自己。
It was what he meant rather than what he said. 这是他的意思,而不是他说的话。
2. 由于既可视为连词也可视为介词,所以连接不定式时,后面一个不定式可带to或不带to(视为准并列连词时),也可用动名词(视为介词时)。
如:I decided to stay at home rather than (to) go [going] to the cinema. 我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去看电影。
但是,假如rather than 位于句首,其后的不定式通常不带to(也可用动名词)。
如:Rather than waste [wasting] your time doing it yourself, why don’t you call in a builder? 你为什么宁愿奢侈时间自己去干而不去请一个包工的呢?Rather than use [using] the last of my cash, I decided to write a cheque. 我确定开张支票而不把现金用光。
ratherthan正确用法集锦
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rather than正确用法集锦下面是小编整理的一些关于rather than正确用法总结,希望对大家有帮助。
rather than用作连词,连接两个平行结构。
既可以表示主观愿望上的决择,“与其…宁可…”,也可以表示客观程度上的差异,“与其说是…不如说是…”。
例如:(1)接代词I, rather than you, should do the work. 该做这工作的是我,而不是你。
She rather than I is going there. 是她而不是我讲去那里.(2)接名词John ought to go rather than Jean.约翰比琴更应该去。
I think I'll have a cold drink rather than coffee. 我想我该要一杯冷饮,而不要咖啡。
(3)接形容词These shoes are comfortable rather than for your friend. 这鞋不好看可是舒服。
You are doing this for yourself rather than for your friend. 你不是为你朋友,而是为你自己做这种事。
(4)接介词短语I'd prefer to go in August rather than in July.我愿8月去不愿7月去。
He is at school rather than at home .他是在学校而不是在家。
(5)接动名词He always prefer starting early ,rather than leaving everything to the last minute, 他总是愿意早开始而不愿意把所有事情都留到最后才做。
She likes swimming rather than playing tennis .她喜欢游泳而不喜欢打网球。
(6)接过去分词She insisted on having the room papered rather than painted. 她坚持要用纸裱糊房间,而不是把房间粉刷一下。
rather than 的用法
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rather than 的用法"rather than"的用法"rather than" 是一个介词短语,通常用于表示对比、比较或选择关系。
它用于在两个事物之间表达选择,并指示优先选择其中的一项。
以下是一些"rather than"的常见用法:1.表示偏好选择:- I would prefer to go for a walk rather than watch TV.(我宁愿去散步,而不是看电视。
)- He enjoys playing soccer rather than basketball.(他喜欢踢足球,而不是打篮球。
)2.表示区别或替代:- I decided to buy a used car rather than a new one.(我决定买一辆二手车,而不是新的。
)- Sarah chose to take the train rather than fly to the destination.(萨拉选择乘火车而不是飞往目的地。
)3.表示对比:- The painting is worth appreciating rather than criticizing.(这幅画值得欣赏,而不是批评。
)- He would prefer a quiet dinner at home rather than goingto a crowded restaurant.(他宁愿在家静静地用晚餐,而不是去拥挤的餐馆。
)。
4. 与rather连用,表示程度:- The weather was not just rainy, but rather stormy.(天气不仅仅是多雨,而是暴风雨。
)- The movie was not only entertaining, but rather thought-provoking.(这部电影不仅仅是娱乐性的,而且引人深思。
rather_than用法小结(大全)
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rather_than用法小结(大全)第一篇:rather_than用法小结(大全)rather than 用法小结rather than 是一个并列连词,用法比较复杂,现归纳如下:1.rather than 与would 连用时,构成“would rather...than...”句式,意思是“宁愿……而不愿……”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。
例如:She'd rather die than lose the children.她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。
2.rather than 不与would连用时,表示客观事实,意为“是……而不是……;与其……不如……”。
它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
现分述如下:(1)连接两个名词或代词He is an explorer rather than a sailor.与其说他是一个海员,不如说他是一个探险者。
You rather than I are going to go camping.是你而不是我要去要野营。
注意:rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
(2)连接两个形容词The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap.与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。
(3)连接两个介词(短语)或动名词We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall.我们是在教室里开会,不是在大厅里。
She enjoys singing rather than dancing.她喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。
(4)连接两个分句We should help him rather than he should help us.是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。
as…as,rather than, suggest用法
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2. This would allow hearing-impaired customers to enjoy the company of their hearing friends rather than having to sit in a special area.
这样可以使有听力障碍的观众能够和他们听力正常的朋友坐在一起欣赏, 而不是让他们坐在一个特定的区域。 (1) rather than表示选择,意为“而语)、动词-ing形式或不定式等。 (2)当句中有动词不定式时, rather than的后面可跟带to的动词不定式或不 带to的不定式,也可用-ing形式。 (3)rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前 面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。 It's well-known that cultural relics belong to the human beings rather than individuals. 众所周知,文化遗产属于全人类而不是个人。 If I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet. 如果我不得不放弃其中一个,我会关掉电视而不是关掉手机或切断网络。 It is you rather than he that are to blame for the terrible accident. 是你而不是他该对这次可怕的事故负责任。
1.Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.要接受他 们并给他们鼓励,让他们能像你们一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 as…as… 像……一样地……其中前一个 as 是副词,后一个 as 是 连词,用来比较说明前后两者在某方面相同。 结构:as+adj.+a/an+n.+as ,否定结构为 not as/so…as… He is as clever a boy as his brother. 他和他弟弟一样聪明。 She is not as/so tall a girl as you. 她是一个不如你高的姑娘。
rather than 用法详解及例句展示
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rather than 用法详解及例句展示在英语的表达中,我们经常会用到连接词(conjunction)来组织句子,使其更加流畅和准确。
其中一个常见的连接词就是"rather than",它在句子中起到对比或选择的作用。
本文将详细介绍“rather than”的用法,并通过例句展示其具体应用情况。
一、"rather than"的基本用法"rather than"用于表示对比或选择,引导一个对比或选择性的从句。
它表示在两个或多个选择中选择一个,或者对比两个或多个事物之间的差异。
中文一般可以翻译为“而不是”、“不是...而是”、“与其...不如”。
例如:1. I prefer tea rather than coffee. (与其说我喜欢咖啡,倒不如说我喜欢茶。
)2. She chose to work rather than watch TV all day. (她选择工作,而不是整天看电视。
)3. He is a doctor rather than a teacher. (他是一名医生,而不是教师。
)二、"rather than"与动词不定式搭配"rather than"可以与动词不定式搭配使用,表示相比某种行为或状态,更偏向于另一种行为或状态。
在这种用法中,动词不定式常常表示期望、计划或建议。
例如:1. She chose to stay at home and rest rather than go out for a party. (她选择待在家里休息,而不是出去参加派对。
)2. I'd like to study rather than watch TV tonight. (今晚我想学习,而不是看电视。
)3. He decided to save money rather than spend it on unnecessary things. (他决定省钱,而不是把钱花在不必要的事情上。
aswellas就近还是就远
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as well as就近还是就远
as well as意思是“既……又……”、“此外”。其遵循的是就远原则,即谓语动词要与该结构前面的主语保持一致。除了as well as还有but,besides,as much as,along with,in addition to等也要遵循就远原则。
as well as就远原则用法
当as well as连接两个成分作主语时,其后位于的单复数形式通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。
(1)The teacher as well as the students is friendly.
老师和学生都很友好。
(2)Tom as well as his parents is going to London.
汤姆和他的父母要去伦敦。
(3)The captain as well as the other player was d.
队长和其他球员都累了。
ratherthan的用法大全
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rather than的用法大全下面是小编整理的一些关于rather than的用法大全,希望对大家有帮助。
rather than 可作连词词组使用,连接两个并列成分,表示在两者中间进行选择,意为“是 A 而不是B ”、“要 A 不要B ”、“宁愿 A 而不愿B ”等,后面可以接名词、代词、形容词、副词、动词和动词不定式等。
1. rather than作名词。
例如:He is a writer rather than a teacher.与其说他是教师,不如说他是作家。
John,rather than his roommates,is to blame.要受责备的是约翰,而不是他的室友们。
The job will take months rather than weeks.完成这项工作需要几个月,而不是几个星期。
2. rather than作代词。
例如:You,rather than she,are my guest.你是我的客人,而不是她。
We are to blame rather than they.该受责备的是我们,而不是他们。
3. rather than作形容词。
例如:The colour seems green rather than blue.这颜色似乎是绿的,而不是蓝的。
It was made shorter rather than longer.它被缩短了,而不是加长了。
These shoes are comfortable rather than pretty.这些鞋子与其说漂亮,不如说舒服。
4. rather than作副词。
例如:The ship sank quickly rather than slowly.船沉得很快,而不是很慢。
He usually gets up early rather than late.他经常起得早,而不是起得晚。
5. rather than作动词。
ratherthan和aswellas用法
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You rather than I are going camping. 是你而不是我要去要野营。 ②连接两个形容词 The sweater was beautiful rather than cheap. 与其说这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。 ③连接两个介词(短语)或动名词 We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. 我们是在教室里开会,不是在大厅里。 She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。 ④连接两个分句 We should help him rather than he should help us. 是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。
(6) 连接两个谓语动词 He ran rather than walked. 注意:这里rather than 后用了walked,而没 有用walk,表示客观事实,而不是主观愿 望。如果换成walk,则作“宁愿……而不 愿 ……”解。 His third wife was pushed off the cliff rather than fell.他的第三位妻子是被推下悬崖的, 而不是自己摔下去的。
They served raw vegetables with the hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than fried them.(课文原句)
1)情态动词(而不愿):和would,prefer等连用 would rather do sth than do sth would do sth rather than do sth prefer to do sth rather than do sth “宁愿„„而不愿„„" 例如: She’d rather die than lose the children. 她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。 2) 并列连词(而不是;与其说A,不如说是B) ①连名词或代词 She is a teacher rather than a writer. 与其说她是一个教师,不如说她是一个作家。
rather than用法总结
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rather than用法总结前言在英语中,我们经常会用到”rather than”这个短语,来表达对比或者选择的关系。
它在句子中充当连词,并且有特定的用法和语法结构。
本文将总结”rather than”的用法,帮助大家正确运用这个短语。
正文1. “rather than”的基本用法•“rather than”是一个固定的短语,表示偏向或选择,用于进行对比或者选择。
•它可以连接两个并列的动词、形容词、名词、副词,或者连接两个从句。
2. 连接动词•“rather than”连接两个并列的动词,表示选择其中一个,而不选择另一个。
•例如:I would rather read a book than watch TV.(我宁愿看书而不愿看电视。
)3. 连接形容词•“rather than”连接两个并列的形容词,表示选择其中一个,而不选择另一个。
•例如:She is kind rather than cruel.(她更善良而不是残忍。
)4. 连接名词•“rather than”连接两个并列的名词,表示选择其中一个,而不选择另一个。
•例如:I prefer apples rather than oranges.(我更喜欢苹果而不是橙子。
)5. 连接副词•“rather than”连接两个并列的副词,表示选择其中一个,而不选择另一个。
•例如:He runs rather than walks.(他跑步而不是走路。
)6. 连接从句•“rather than”连接两个并列的从句,表示选择其中一个,而不选择另一个。
•例如:She would rather stay at home than go out.(她宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去。
)结尾通过本文的总结,我们了解了”rather than”的基本用法。
它可以用于连接动词、形容词、名词、副词和从句,并且表示偏向或选择的关系。
希望这份总结能够帮助大家更好地运用”rather than”这个短语。
rather than的用法(精选)
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rather than的用法(精选)Rather than的用法(精选)一、rather than在句中作连词,表示"而不是"的意思。
它常用于列举对比和选择。
1. 列举对比:当我们想要对比两个或多个事物时,可以使用rather than来表达不同之处。
例如:他喜欢读书,而不是玩游戏。
她宁愿和家人在一起,而不是参加聚会。
小明更喜欢狗,而不是猫。
2. 选择:当我们要表达在两个或多个选择中偏向于一方时,可以使用rather than来表示偏好。
例如:我宁愿在家休息,而不是去参加聚会。
他宁愿留在公司工作,而不是去外地发展。
我更喜欢在大城市生活,而不是农村。
二、rather than还可以用于比较级的结构中,表示与其做某事,不如做另一种事情。
例如:他宁愿自己做饭,而不是去外面吃。
我宁愿在家看看书,而不是去看电影。
她宁愿多花点钱买质量好的东西,而不是买便宜货。
三、rather than还可以用于表达意愿上的转变或者是表示否定的含义。
例如:我宁愿相信他是无辜的,而不是接受他的罪行。
他宁愿做一个普通的职员,而不是花费大量时间去追求权力。
她宁愿不参加聚会,而不是去见那些讨厌的人。
四、rather than还可以在句末,表示对前面所述的内容的强调。
例如:我宁愿放弃这份工作,也不愿意再继续忍受下去。
他宁愿没钱过富裕的生活,也不愿意靠非法手段发财。
她宁愿一个人过,也不愿意和那个人再有任何联系。
以"rather than的用法"为题,以上是对其用法的一些精选内容的解析。
通过理解并正确运用rather than,我们可以更准确地表达自己的观点和偏好。
同时,希望本文对大家学习汉语有所帮助。
rather than的用法与搭配
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rather than的用法与搭配
than是一个连接副词,用来连接并列的成分。
在句中用于进行比较、对比或权衡等比较性的表达时最为常见。
一、rather than的用法
1. rather than作为连词,用来表示转折,意思是“而不是”。
常用句型为:主语+rather than+动词宾语/不定式/从句。
例句:
She chose to read books rather than watch television.
她选择读书而不是看电视。
2. rather than另一常见用法是放于句首,表达强调的意思,相当于and not。
例句:
Rather than staying at home, I prefer to go out to see some friends.
我宁愿出去见几个朋友,而不愿意呆在家里。
二、rather than的搭配
常见的搭配有:
1. do something rather than do something else
选择做某事而不做另一件事
例句:
I would rather buy a new dress rather than repair the old one. 我宁愿买一件新衣服,而不愿修补旧衣服。
2. choose to do something rather than doing something else 选择做某事而不做另一件事
例句:
He chose to study medicine rather than engineering. 他选择学医学而不是学工程学。
as well as 可连接并列的单词或短语
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一、as well as 用法小结1)前面只有一个动词时: as well as+ doing例如:He spent all his money as well as wasting his time.2)as well as 位于句首,后面加VingAs well as knowing some Russian,she speaks English very well.除了懂得一点俄语之外,她的英语讲得很好3)情态动词can(may,must等)或助动词加动词构成时,as well as+V原即:情态动词或助动词+V + as well as + V原She can /could sing as well as dance.她既会跳舞也会唱歌。
4)如果第一个动词是不定式,as well as后面的动词也要用不定式,但要去掉to。
即to do +as well as +V原You can't expect her to do the housework as well as look after the children.你不可能叫她既照管孩子又做家务。
5)连接并列名词时,谓语就前原则。
Li Ying as well as her friends was listenig music at that time.二就前原则就前原则,当主语后面跟有with ,along with,together with,as well as,like, rather than, but,except, besides,including, in addition to等时,其谓语动词的单复数与前的主语一致。
口诀:和(with ,along with,together with )也(as wellas, in addition to)像(like)除外(but,except, besides),而不(rather than)包括(including)The teacher , with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ______ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck. (NMET2004 北京卷)A. was B . were C. had been D. would be。
ratherthan的用法
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ratherthan的用法在英语中,rather than的用法是比较常见的,它通常表示两个事物之间的选择关系。
下面,我将分步骤阐述rather than的用法。
一、rather than的含义在英语中,rather than通常表示“而不是”的含义。
它用来比较两个事物之间的选择关系。
例如,我们可以说:“我喜欢看电影,而不是看电视剧。
”这句话中,rather than就表示了两者之间的选择关系。
二、rather than的语法比较两个事物之间的选择关系时,我们可以使用“主语+动词+rather than+另一个动词”的结构。
例如,我们可以说:“他更喜欢看足球比赛,而不是打篮球。
”这句话中,“他更喜欢看足球比赛”就是主语+动词,“打篮球”就是另一个动词。
此外,我们还可以使用“从句+rather than+另一个从句”的结构。
例如,我们可以说:“他宁愿坐在家里看电视,也不愿意出去玩。
”这句话中,“他宁愿坐在家里看电视”就是一个从句,“出去玩”就是另一个从句。
三、rather than的用法注意事项1. rather than通常用于比较两个事物之间的选择关系,因此我们应该使用适当的词语来表达这种比较关系,例如“更喜欢”、“宁愿”等。
2. rather than连接的两个动词应该是同一种类的动词,例如都是不及物动词、都是及物动词等。
3. rather than后面的从句应该和前面的从句在词性、语态、时态等方面保持一致。
4. rather than可以被用于否定句、反问句和条件句中。
四、rather than的例句1. I prefer reading books rather than watching TV.我更喜欢读书,而不是看电视。
2. He would rather stay at home than go out for a walk.他宁愿待在家里,也不愿意出去散步。
3. She would rather not come to the party, but she has to.她本不想来参加派对,但她不得不来。
aswellas的用法及翻译
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as far as so far as一.用于指距离,表示“直到……为止”之意时,as far as既可用于肯定句,也可用于否定句,但so far as只能用于否定句中。
例如:We went as far as Lion Rock Tunnel. 我们一直走到狮子山隧道公路那儿。
They did not go as far as the others. 他们没有像其他的人走得那么远。
(此句的as far as可以改作so far as)二.在表示“直到……程度”之意的借喻说法中,as far as和so far as 都可使用,但前者不及后者用得普遍。
例:she went so far as (or as far as)to call him a coward. 她甚至骂他是儒夫。
三.在表示“就……而论”之意时,as far as和so far as可互换使用。
例:As (or So)far as I koow,she will be away from Macao for two months.据我所知,她将要离开澳门两个月。
As (or So)far as my knowledge goes,there is no such word in English.据我所知,英语里没有这样一个字。
四.在表示“只要”、“尽……所能”之意时,应用as far as,不用so far as。
例:I'll do my utmost to help you as far as I can.只要可能,我一定竭尽全力来帮你。
Eric Partridge在他编著的Usage and Abusage一书中写道(第44页),在用作比喻意义的叙述句里,so far as比as far as用得普遍,他举了这样一个例子:so far as I can see,your idea is admirable.As long as so long as2.一、在表示during the whole time that(长达……之久)或while(只要)的含义时,往往用as long as。
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as well as
连接两个谓语动词时(它们的时态应保持一致) 连接两个谓语动词时(它们的时态应保持一致) 例如: 例如:He publishes as well as prints his own books. 他的书是他自己印刷出版的。 他的书是他自己印刷出版的。 We are repairing the roof as well as painting the walls. 我们在粉刷墙壁同时也在修理屋顶。 我们在粉刷墙壁同时也在修理屋顶。 as well as 与谓语动词连用时,其后可用 与谓语动词连用时,其后可用V-ing形式,尤 形式, 形式 位于句首时,此时相当于in 其as well as 位于句首时,此时相当于 addition to。例 。 如:As well as breaking his leg, he hurt his arm. 他不但摔断了腿,而且还伤了胳膊。 他不但摔断了腿,而且还伤了胳膊。 She sings as well as playing the piano. 她不但会弹钢琴,而且会唱歌。 她不但会弹钢琴,而且会唱歌。 连接宾语动词不定式 动词不定式( 要省略 要省略) 连接宾语动词不定式(to要省略) 例如: 例如:You cannot expect her to do the housework as well as look after the children. 你不可能叫她既照顾孩子又做 家务。 家务。
You rather than I are going to go camping. 是你而不是我要去要野营。 ②连接两个形容词 The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. 与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。 ③连接两个介词(短语)或动名词 We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. 我们是在教室里开会,不是在大厅里。 She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。 ④连接两个分句 We should help him rather than he should help us. 是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。
பைடு நூலகம்
(5) 连接两个宾语不定式
I decided to write rather than (to) telephone. 我决定写信而不打 电话。 注意:rather than 后接不定式时,不定式可以带to,也可以不带 to, 如上句。但rather than位于句首时,则只能接不带to 的不 定式。如:Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price. 他唯恐蔬菜烂掉,把它们以半价卖掉 了。 (6) 连接两个谓语动词 He ran rather than walked. 他是跑来的,而不是走来的。 注意:这里rather than 后用了walked,而没有用walk,表示客 观事实,而不是主观愿望。如果换成walk,则作“宁愿……而 不愿 ……”解。 His third wife was pushed off the cliff rather than fell.他的第三位 妻子是被推下悬崖的,而不是自己摔下去的。 In the evening the vast majority of the public prefers to watch a comedian or a pretty girl dancing,rather than listen to a lecture or a Shakespeare play.在晚上,绝大部分公众宁愿观 看一名戏剧演员或漂亮姑娘跳舞,也不愿听一场讲座或看莎士 比亚的剧。
10.They served raw vegetables with the hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than fried them.
. 1) rather than 与would 连用表示心情,相当于情态动词:而不愿 would rather do sth than do sth would do sth rather than do sth prefer to do sth rather than do sth “宁愿……而不愿……" 例如: She’d rather die than lose the children. 她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。 2) rather than “是……而不是……;与其……不如……”。陈述客观事 实 ①连接两个名词或代词 He is an explorer rather than a sailor. 与其说他是一个海员,不如说他是一个探险者。