届高考英语词汇词性转换.doc
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2018 届高三常用词词性转换及派生
词义动词 v. 名词 n. 形容词 adj. 反义词其他派生词使能够enable ability/disability able disable disabled/unable 不正常的abnormal normal
缺席absence absent
学术的academy academic
加速accelerate acceleration
接受accept acceptance acceptable unacceptable
接进access access accessible
住宿accommodate accommodation
积累accumulate accumulation
陪伴accompany company
精确的accuracy accurate inaccurate
达到，获得 achieve achievement achievable
获得，习得 acquire acquisition
表演，行动 act action /act
active inactive actual/actually /activity
适应，改编 adapt adaptation
增加，add addition additional
足够adequacy adequate
调整 / 使适
adjust adjustment
应
敬佩admire admiration admirable
承认admit admission
收养，采纳 adopt adoption adopted
前进advance advance advanced
好处advantage disadvantage
事故accident accidentally
使上瘾addict addition addicted
addict /addictive
做广告advertise advertisement advertiser
影响 , 打动 affect effect
机构agent agency
侵略，侵犯aggression aggressive aggressor
农业agriculture agricultural
同意agree agreement agreeable disagree disagreement 分配allocate allocation
允许allow allowance allowable
使吃惊amaze amazement amazing/amaze d
抱负ambition ambitious
逗乐、娱乐 amuse amusement amusing/amuse
d
词义动词 v. 名词 n. 形容词 adj. 反义词其他派生词分析analyze analysis
生气anger angry
通知announce announcement
使烦恼annoy annoyance annoying/anno yed
期望anticipate anticipation
焦虑，焦急anxiety anxious anxiously
鼓掌applaud applause
约定appoint appointment
道歉apologize apology
出现appear appearance disappear disappearance 申请apply applicant application
欣赏appreciate appreciation appreciable
靠近，方法 approach approach approachable
批准；认可 approve approval disapproval
争吵，争论 argue argument arguable
安排arrange arrangement
到达arrive arrival
评估，评价 assess assessment
帮助assist assistant/assistanc e
联系associate association 假定，假设 assume assumption 确保assure assurance
使惊讶astonish astonishment astonishing(e d)
运动员athlete athletic
原子atom atomic
附上，依恋 attach attachment
吸引attract attraction attractive unattractive attractively
知道的awareness aware unaware
烤bake bakery
平衡balance balance balanced
以为基
base basis ，base basic basement
础
洗澡bathe bath bathtub
生，忍受bear birth bearable unbearable birthday/birthplace 美化beautify beauty beautiful beautifully
开始begin beginner beginning
表现behave behavior
相信believe belief believable unbelievable believably