高考英语语法填空ppt课件
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高三英语二轮复习---语法填空复习课教学课件 (共18张ppt)
A 动词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
时态 语态
动词
doing done
主谓一致
to do
解题方法和步骤/确定词形
B 形容词／副词
-ly
①.形容／副词 相互转换
Adj.
Adv.
②.形容词／副词的 Adj. 比较级和最高级 Adv.
-er more ~
the -est the most ~
总结提升
解题四步走
考查语法点: 各类词性的正确使用及转化
考点分析
考点八： 形容词的
• 有提示词 •通常，有表示范围的in /of介词短语或 形容词前有the时，一般要用最高级；
级
than的前面一定要用比较级
1. One of the ______w_o_r_s_t(bad) gift choices I ever made
语动词
• 除谓语动词以外的动词形式
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_e_c_e_iv_i_n_g_ (receive) the gift.
2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left t_o__c_o_m_p_l_e_t_e__ (complete) the rest!
3. Being too anxious to help an event develop often _r_e_s_u_l_t_s_ (result) in the contrary to our intention.
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
考点分析
考点六：非谓 • 有提示词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
时态 语态
动词
doing done
主谓一致
to do
解题方法和步骤/确定词形
B 形容词／副词
-ly
①.形容／副词 相互转换
Adj.
Adv.
②.形容词／副词的 Adj. 比较级和最高级 Adv.
-er more ~
the -est the most ~
总结提升
解题四步走
考查语法点: 各类词性的正确使用及转化
考点分析
考点八： 形容词的
• 有提示词 •通常，有表示范围的in /of介词短语或 形容词前有the时，一般要用最高级；
级
than的前面一定要用比较级
1. One of the ______w_o_r_s_t(bad) gift choices I ever made
语动词
• 除谓语动词以外的动词形式
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_e_c_e_iv_i_n_g_ (receive) the gift.
2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left t_o__c_o_m_p_l_e_t_e__ (complete) the rest!
3. Being too anxious to help an event develop often _r_e_s_u_l_t_s_ (result) in the contrary to our intention.
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
考点分析
考点六：非谓 • 有提示词
高考英语语法填空教学课件(共26张PPT)
m毛e)nu,rmaiysefdriend(rloaoiskee).d at me with his eyebrows(眉
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
高考英语复习语法填空及改错技巧课件(35张PPT)
both---and---
表转折 but/yet
•表选择or/either---or---/not---but---不是---而是--
•表因果so/for
表对比while
• 一：强调句型It be 被强调部分 that 剩余部分
• 二：非限制性定语从句三特点：1、逗号隔开，
•2、不用that引导，指人用who，指物用which，时间 when，地点where，原因why
固定搭配
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •both---and--•one---the other---
•be doing—-when—-正 在做某事突然---
•The reason why（表结 果的句子）—-is that （表原因的句子）—-
•若两个单词、短语或句子（一个主谓关系算一个句 子）之间没有连接词，也没有分号或句号，考虑填 并列连词或从属连词
•判断出缺连词，使用并列连词还是从属连词要看从 句是否缺成分，不缺成分用并列连词，缺成分用从 属连词，缺什么成分补什么成分
•并列连词表递进/顺承and/not only—but also--；
就近一致
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •There be—•or
就远一致
•with；together with（连同）； along with （和谁一起）；as well as（也）；like（诸 如）；such as（诸如）；as much as；no less than（和---一样）；rather than（而不 是）；including；besides（除---之外）包 括在内；but；except（除---之外）不包括 在内；in addition to（除---之外）
高考英语语法填空复习省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖PPT课件
例11 ______the sun came out, he looked down and laughed.There was no abyss.Just six inches down there was a rock.
例8 Every year, on Spring Festival Eve, CCTV broadcasts its Spring Festival Gala__________ to millions of viewers.
【答案】 live 【解析】 此处考查语境了解及形容词充 当补语使用方法。broadcast...live意为“现场直播”。
5/43
第二模块 │命题分析
语法填空三年高考考点： 从考试说明样题和近三年高考题来看，实词以动词、 代词、形容词、副词为主，其中动词又是重中之重；虚词以 介词、冠词为主。而句法方面主要考查复合句引导词，如定 语从句、名词性从句、状语从句等。
6/43
第二模块 │应试点睛
应试点睛
语法填空要求考生阅读一篇短文， 然后按照句子结构语 法性和上下文连贯要求完成10道语法填空题。做题要求：一 是在空格处填入适当词；二是使用括号中词语正确形式填空。
第二模块 语法填空
专题一 记叙文型语法填空 专题二 说明文型语法填空 专题三 议论文型语法填空
1/43
第二模块 语法填空
2/43
第二模块 │考纲解读
考纲解读
语法填空是广东省自行设计一个新题型， 含有一定创新 意义。主要创新在于：在语篇层面上考查语言知识， 符合新 课标提倡语言学习理念；试题设计采取了填空方式， 而不是 单项选择， 真正激活了学生语言知识及应用能力， 对中学 英语教学有很好反拨作用；考试内容不但包括句子语法结构， 还包含构词法、篇章连贯和意义对句子结构制约作用(比如： 代词指称包括篇章连贯等), 符合语言真实性要求， 让学生在 愈加真实语境中应用自己语言知识。
例8 Every year, on Spring Festival Eve, CCTV broadcasts its Spring Festival Gala__________ to millions of viewers.
【答案】 live 【解析】 此处考查语境了解及形容词充 当补语使用方法。broadcast...live意为“现场直播”。
5/43
第二模块 │命题分析
语法填空三年高考考点： 从考试说明样题和近三年高考题来看，实词以动词、 代词、形容词、副词为主，其中动词又是重中之重；虚词以 介词、冠词为主。而句法方面主要考查复合句引导词，如定 语从句、名词性从句、状语从句等。
6/43
第二模块 │应试点睛
应试点睛
语法填空要求考生阅读一篇短文， 然后按照句子结构语 法性和上下文连贯要求完成10道语法填空题。做题要求：一 是在空格处填入适当词；二是使用括号中词语正确形式填空。
第二模块 语法填空
专题一 记叙文型语法填空 专题二 说明文型语法填空 专题三 议论文型语法填空
1/43
第二模块 语法填空
2/43
第二模块 │考纲解读
考纲解读
语法填空是广东省自行设计一个新题型， 含有一定创新 意义。主要创新在于：在语篇层面上考查语言知识， 符合新 课标提倡语言学习理念；试题设计采取了填空方式， 而不是 单项选择， 真正激活了学生语言知识及应用能力， 对中学 英语教学有很好反拨作用；考试内容不但包括句子语法结构， 还包含构词法、篇章连贯和意义对句子结构制约作用(比如： 代词指称包括篇章连贯等), 符合语言真实性要求， 让学生在 愈加真实语境中应用自己语言知识。
2025届高三英语二轮复习：高考语法填空中的非谓语动词的判断和使用课件(共20张PPT)
scientists. 6.A good student not only performs well in study but also
in other aspects.（100所名校） 7.Tai chi is called "shadow boxing "in English.
小结：
• 首先找出句中所有的动词： • 要想理解非谓语，首先得找准谓语。 • 如果一个句子中只有一个动词，这个动
air.2.【2023全国甲卷】For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) ___________ (teach) a lesson
or to pass on wisdom. to teach
summary
时态,语态,情态
谓语 主谓一致
woods yesterday.
5. Although it is winter now, the tree in the school yard l_o_o_k_s(look)
beautiful. 6. She got off the bus, h_o_l_d_in_g_(hold) her book.
谓语 非谓语
例 S_t_a_n_d_i_n_g_(stand) there quietly, he didn’t say any word.
猪 主：找到逻辑主语 被 被：判断主被动
he
他站？ 他被站？
例 Eric came back, ________(follow) by Helen.
动词
came follow
2.完成专题21语法填空之非谓语动词
The Usage of Non-predicate
in other aspects.（100所名校） 7.Tai chi is called "shadow boxing "in English.
小结：
• 首先找出句中所有的动词： • 要想理解非谓语，首先得找准谓语。 • 如果一个句子中只有一个动词，这个动
air.2.【2023全国甲卷】For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) ___________ (teach) a lesson
or to pass on wisdom. to teach
summary
时态,语态,情态
谓语 主谓一致
woods yesterday.
5. Although it is winter now, the tree in the school yard l_o_o_k_s(look)
beautiful. 6. She got off the bus, h_o_l_d_in_g_(hold) her book.
谓语 非谓语
例 S_t_a_n_d_i_n_g_(stand) there quietly, he didn’t say any word.
猪 主：找到逻辑主语 被 被：判断主被动
he
他站？ 他被站？
例 Eric came back, ________(follow) by Helen.
动词
came follow
2.完成专题21语法填空之非谓语动词
The Usage of Non-predicate
【高考】英语复习语法填空ppt课件
Three people ________________ (take ) to a hospital, while others were treatd at a local clinic.
••• 去((s(243e)))l掉d由 在sooitmi倒t/ i,作ss装nu…o形c句htt…式h式…ua主tnt中h…tai语结通lt等…或构常句词形，填型。式句on宾子ly语,还so的是, n句一e式i个th判e完r,断整n，o的r,空句ne格子ve是就r,否是ha填强rdi调tly. ,句型。 121125752177技IIS动技 ISGI((tt52rkkwcw6....73187、 、’yo地教s))aii巧词巧挫行..、、、、llaaa夫m由tllbn人我不4nno球 法l2s2： 2折动e我 梦 一 好：ott英si::们国c是deetoe:周：rto经是修修不想个朋ddee两若作nf雄o痛宪境ms围问dt…tt历成饰饰i主，人友hs个空形oog者e恨法况uati的题nsh的功动动动是的的ssp或a格式，maee的赋造cap空教dln太的词词ee找来梦定几后主eal胸ry不予a…就ss气学aaa少阶、、i你自想义ss个是语(l怀tssy是了a与人i：法omm，梯形形g，宙，是并名或o大n改各其，e空、cuua所，容容不斯唯：列词形c志cctl变族说而uo气材hhc以行词词是 的 有 你结，式r，l，人…是Krooo的料e总动、、因礼在混e构z且宾ff…腹n而民人ne组分tt不c是越副副为物另得hh.y的它语有e是平造aee成析（如把多词词你。一好单没的良wcc被等就法;ii出说氧一，，，不个，tth词有句谋yy改的境e、现…气些登或或重人他或aan限式，变政况…sse合、、琐得整整要加为短定判v有，pp。治。e作oo事二碎越个个，入你语词断r包比ss权探Iss件氧的高句句而时高之（，藏ii…wbb利究）化小。子子…a是，兴ll间冠空宇ee、n更法.碳事，，我才；iit没词 格宙nn人t…的o看作作不有你tt有是/之…hh身形, 主ee的状状知幸混a)连否机句自n容tt要太语语道福得wwd词填，型由词oo_性重，，我的不，i吞_t。权性dd._质。用用重重好考aa吐g利物yy、__e不量，虑ss天__t主____s用重。他填地____t代____h途要为—_____之e____词_r__以___。你—志e_____/_____不及着张a。。_也IIl.m定对ww急小。oaa代人。娴sssttt词类ooin)生rra修eett活suu饰errc的nn，ottn重oo很d要.GG可uu作能aann用填ggzz;氧的hhoo气就uu..、是二___氧__化_ 碳的实验室制法;氧、碳在自然界中的循环。 • (5) more …than…(与其说……不如说……，比……更……)句型。 技巧4: 括号中所给词若是形容词或副词，有可能考查其________________。
••• 去((s(243e)))l掉d由 在sooitmi倒t/ i,作ss装nu…o形c句htt…式h式…ua主tnt中h…tai语结通lt等…或构常句词形，填型。式句on宾子ly语,还so的是, n句一e式i个th判e完r,断整n，o的r,空句ne格子ve是就r,否是ha填强rdi调tly. ,句型。 121125752177技IIS动技 ISGI((tt52rkkwcw6....73187、 、’yo地教s))aii巧词巧挫行..、、、、llaaa夫m由tllbn人我不4nno球 法l2s2： 2折动e我 梦 一 好：ott英si::们国c是deetoe:周：rto经是修修不想个朋ddee两若作nf雄o痛宪境ms围问dt…tt历成饰饰i主，人友hs个空形oog者e恨法况uati的题nsh的功动动动是的的ssp或a格式，maee的赋造cap空教dln太的词词ee找来梦定几后主eal胸ry不予a…就ss气学aaa少阶、、i你自想义ss个是语(l怀tssy是了a与人i：法omm，梯形形g，宙，是并名或o大n改各其，e空、cuua所，容容不斯唯：列词形c志cctl变族说而uo气材hhc以行词词是 的 有 你结，式r，l，人…是Krooo的料e总动、、因礼在混e构z且宾ff…腹n而民人ne组分tt不c是越副副为物另得hh.y的它语有e是平造aee成析（如把多词词你。一好单没的良wcc被等就法;ii出说氧一，，，不个，tth词有句谋yy改的境e、现…气些登或或重人他或aan限式，变政况…sse合、、琐得整整要加为短定判v有，pp。治。e作oo事二碎越个个，入你语词断r包比ss权探Iss件氧的高句句而时高之（，藏ii…wbb利究）化小。子子…a是，兴ll间冠空宇ee、n更法.碳事，，我才；iit没词 格宙nn人t…的o看作作不有你tt有是/之…hh身形, 主ee的状状知幸混a)连否机句自n容tt要太语语道福得wwd词填，型由词oo_性重，，我的不，i吞_t。权性dd._质。用用重重好考aa吐g利物yy、__e不量，虑ss天__t主____s用重。他填地____t代____h途要为—_____之e____词_r__以___。你—志e_____/_____不及着张a。。_也IIl.m定对ww急小。oaa代人。娴sssttt词类ooin)生rra修eett活suu饰errc的nn，ottn重oo很d要.GG可uu作能aann用填ggzz;氧的hhoo气就uu..、是二___氧__化_ 碳的实验室制法;氧、碳在自然界中的循环。 • (5) more …than…(与其说……不如说……，比……更……)句型。 技巧4: 括号中所给词若是形容词或副词，有可能考查其________________。
高中英语高考高考英语复习课件：语法填空解题技巧 (共17张PPT)
三.动词形式
1.句子缺谓语，考时态
先语态再考虑时态，看时间标志词，上下文时态呼应
【例12】I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car __1__(break) down near a remote and poor village.
6.特殊句式或固定搭配
neither ...nor..., either...or...., so that,both...and ... 【例7】“Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it ，neither too much too little.” • 1.句子缺主语或宾语，补代词或名词（以代词居多） • 2.名词前往往填限定词 • (冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词) • 3.连接动词和名词，往往填介词 • 4.若几个并列成分（词、短语、句子）之间无连词，一般填连
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman the trouble
He did so the next day.He was very tired doing this for a whole day.
语法填空题的解题步骤 1.浏览全文，把握大意 2.逐一填空：一般往三个方向思考 句子的成分:缺主语填名词或者代词，缺谓语填动词... 词性转换 动词形式 3.再读文章，核实答案，重填没把握的选项
一.分析句子成分
1.句子缺主语或宾语，补代词或名词（以代词居多），有提示词填名词 ，没提示词填代词
全国卷高考英语语法填空(长难句+易错点)课件(共29张PPT)
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), as it not only helps develop a low-cost mushroom planting industry, but also produces cattle feed and greatly reduces soil erosion in the country. （衡水II）
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), as it not only helps develop a low-cost mushroom planting industry, but also produces cattle feed and greatly reduces soil erosion in the country. （衡水II语法）
分析主谓（找准谓语动词）
all will affect our health and how long we can expect _________ (live) without chronic disease. 宾从
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), 主句
并列句，主语是officials,并列谓语是visited和invited， 因此promote是非谓语，固定搭配invite sb. to do sth., 所以此处填to promote.
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), as it not only helps develop a low-cost mushroom planting industry, but also produces cattle feed and greatly reduces soil erosion in the country. （衡水II语法）
分析主谓（找准谓语动词）
all will affect our health and how long we can expect _________ (live) without chronic disease. 宾从
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), 主句
并列句，主语是officials,并列谓语是visited和invited， 因此promote是非谓语，固定搭配invite sb. to do sth., 所以此处填to promote.
高考英语-语法填空解题技巧课件PPt(共25张)
并列连词(并列句) Skill 4: 连接两句(一套主谓算一个句子)用 _从__属__连__词__(_名__\_状从) ,注意：两句间没有连词，或表连接的标点符号或：关--系。词(定从)
16）the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14）... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16）as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17）it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)
16）the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14）... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16）as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17）it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)
高考英语语法填空 课件(共25张PPT)
for use at the table. （5）While making great efforts to run away,
shfee_l_l_f_e_l(flall) over the hill and died.
高考真题归纳总结：句中已有谓语动词，但需 填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致，并且中 间有_并__列__或_选__择__性__连词时，需填的词应是 __谓__语__动__词___。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。
8
step2step2
♣ Analyze the sentences to find out whether you need the Finite Verb or Non-finite Verb
9
1. Truly elegant chopsticks might __________ (make) obf egomldadaend silver with Chinese characters.
website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
(8) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong,
says it regularly arranges quick gateways here for people_70l_iv__in__g______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. （全国卷2019年）
因主语chopsticks与谓语动词make之间是被 动关系，且位于情态动词后面，故应填be made。
10
2. This included digging up the road, __la_y_i_n_g__(lay) the track and then building a strong roof…
shfee_l_l_f_e_l(flall) over the hill and died.
高考真题归纳总结：句中已有谓语动词，但需 填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致，并且中 间有_并__列__或_选__择__性__连词时，需填的词应是 __谓__语__动__词___。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。
8
step2step2
♣ Analyze the sentences to find out whether you need the Finite Verb or Non-finite Verb
9
1. Truly elegant chopsticks might __________ (make) obf egomldadaend silver with Chinese characters.
website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
(8) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong,
says it regularly arranges quick gateways here for people_70l_iv__in__g______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. （全国卷2019年）
因主语chopsticks与谓语动词make之间是被 动关系，且位于情态动词后面，故应填be made。
10
2. This included digging up the road, __la_y_i_n_g__(lay) the track and then building a strong roof…
2024届高考英语语法填空+词形变化专题课件
(4) I felt _e_x_t_r_e_m__e_l_y (extreme) upset when
the news状c语am(修e t饰ha形t t容he词e）arthquake had led to extensive and severe damage in your country, causing loss of lives and leaving
fluency→_f_l_u_e_n_t_ (5) -able: suit→_s_u_i_ta_b_l_e
(注意：admire→_a_d_m__ir_a_ble rely→r_e_l_ia_b_l_e_)
(6) -ive: act→_a_c_t_iv_e__
3. 表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀： (1) -il/ -ir: legal→i_ll_e_g_a_l_ regular→i_r_r_e_g_u_la_r (2) -un : able→_u_n_a_b_l_e_ willing→_u_n_w_i_l_li_ng (3) -less: use→_u_s_e_le_s_s_ hope→__h_o_p_e_le_ss (4) -im: polite→_i_m_p__o_li_te patient→i_m__p_a_ti_e_nt
(6) Leaders from the preceding Song Dynasty were _u_n_h_a_p_p_y_ (happy) at submitting to the foreign rule, so they fought against them.
4. 还有可能考查形容词或副词的 比较等级。
arrived. I got on the bus and 2found (find) a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 3sitting. (sit) at the
the news状c语am(修e t饰ha形t t容he词e）arthquake had led to extensive and severe damage in your country, causing loss of lives and leaving
fluency→_f_l_u_e_n_t_ (5) -able: suit→_s_u_i_ta_b_l_e
(注意：admire→_a_d_m__ir_a_ble rely→r_e_l_ia_b_l_e_)
(6) -ive: act→_a_c_t_iv_e__
3. 表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀： (1) -il/ -ir: legal→i_ll_e_g_a_l_ regular→i_r_r_e_g_u_la_r (2) -un : able→_u_n_a_b_l_e_ willing→_u_n_w_i_l_li_ng (3) -less: use→_u_s_e_le_s_s_ hope→__h_o_p_e_le_ss (4) -im: polite→_i_m_p__o_li_te patient→i_m__p_a_ti_e_nt
(6) Leaders from the preceding Song Dynasty were _u_n_h_a_p_p_y_ (happy) at submitting to the foreign rule, so they fought against them.
4. 还有可能考查形容词或副词的 比较等级。
arrived. I got on the bus and 2found (find) a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 3sitting. (sit) at the
2024年英语新高考I卷语法填空课件
Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse _______(walk) visitors through a journey influenced by theancient Silk Road. The trading routes between Asia and Europe brought silk and spices as well as many plantspecies to Britain for _first time. These plants included modern Western ___(favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel.The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too. Plant species span from Mediterranean evergreens to Gallica roses that came to Europe thanks to traders from Persia.
2.functional（难，不常用） 第2空考查了名词function转形容词functional修饰structure。这个空前有形容词，空后有名词，那么缺的可 能是形容词也可能是副词。但是语法填空一般不会考察一个词要变两次才是正确答案；另外从句意出发， 如果是副词则修饰形容词protective,那么这个词块就是一个功能性保护的结构，表意不清，故排除掉副词的 可能性。而a protective functional structure，首先是指这是一个功能结构，然后才是具有防护性。 3. - 正确答案：to give - 这里需要一个不定式短语作目的状语，说明液压系统的作用。"to give"表示目的或功能，即液压系统用来 为植物提供阳光和通风。 第3空考查的是非谓语中的动词不定式表目的，解题的题眼是using sth to do sth.
2.functional（难，不常用） 第2空考查了名词function转形容词functional修饰structure。这个空前有形容词，空后有名词，那么缺的可 能是形容词也可能是副词。但是语法填空一般不会考察一个词要变两次才是正确答案；另外从句意出发， 如果是副词则修饰形容词protective,那么这个词块就是一个功能性保护的结构，表意不清，故排除掉副词的 可能性。而a protective functional structure，首先是指这是一个功能结构，然后才是具有防护性。 3. - 正确答案：to give - 这里需要一个不定式短语作目的状语，说明液压系统的作用。"to give"表示目的或功能，即液压系统用来 为植物提供阳光和通风。 第3空考查的是非谓语中的动词不定式表目的，解题的题眼是using sth to do sth.
高三英语二轮复习专项 高考英语语法填空之有提示词题型解题技巧课件(共31张PPT)
achievement
of__62 __ (achieve).
Leaving
the
less
important
things
until
tomorrow__i6s3__(be)
often
acceptable.
Most of us are _m_6o4r__e___(much) focused on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get
高考英语语法填空——有提示词题型解题技巧点拨
教学目标：1. 了解语法填空的相关考点 2. 学生能够在训练中掌握语法填空（有提 示词）的解题技巧
1 Part one
题型特点
10空
3-4空 纯空格 6-7空 有提示词
纯空格题的可填入的词
冠词
连词
纯
和引
介词
导词 空格
代词
动词
有提 形容
名词
示词
词
副词
近5年考点分析
教学过程 教学反思
考查形式
有提示词
无提示词
年份
动词
形容词、 副词
名词
冠词
介词
连词
代词
体裁
话题
2021全国乙卷 4 2020全国II卷 5 2019全国II卷 5 2018全国II卷 4 2017全国II卷 4
1
11
1
1
1
说明文
生态旅游
2
01
1
1
0
说明文 新年装饰
2
01
0
2
0
记叙文 90岁老人获奖
Practice
语法填空解题技巧-(共44张)ppt课件
old leather container. He asked his teacher,
"Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like__it8__ ?" The teacher replied," You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _s_we9e__ter (sweet). “We understand this lesson best___w_h1e0n___ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
① The book was gone but I
_d_id_put it in Tom’s schoolbag.
“确实”用来加强语
气
.
②Never before h__a_s__
he heard of such strange things!
点拨:句子是倒装句，现在完 成时且主语是第三人称单数。
.
技巧1：缺主语或宾语，一定 是填代词或名词(多考代词)。
_It__is a fact that China is
stronger than before.
"Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like__it8__ ?" The teacher replied," You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _s_we9e__ter (sweet). “We understand this lesson best___w_h1e0n___ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
① The book was gone but I
_d_id_put it in Tom’s schoolbag.
“确实”用来加强语
气
.
②Never before h__a_s__
he heard of such strange things!
点拨:句子是倒装句，现在完 成时且主语是第三人称单数。
.
技巧1：缺主语或宾语，一定 是填代词或名词(多考代词)。
_It__is a fact that China is
stronger than before.
高考英语语法填空专题省公开课获奖课件市赛课比赛一等奖课件
2. I was going out _w__h_e_n_ the phone rang.
3.So careless was I _t_h_a_t_ I had forgotten all about that. 4.I believe the truth__th__a_t our efforts will eventually
(person) information. 4. It’s normal for me to feel nervous, because the
exam is ofigmrepaotr_ta_n_c_e______ (important). 5. He became a professor in his_t_h_ir_ti_e_s__(thirty)
pay off. what
5. After this experience, I find out____ life means.
固定使用方法
1. Mary was too carelesst_o__ deal with the math question correctly.
2. I’m afraid I have trouble l_e_a_r_n_i_ng (learn) English well.
一.语法填空设题题型
实词
一
词性
般 动词
有 提
名词
示 形容词 词
副词
总结提升
虚词
冠词
无 连词 提
示 介词 词
代词
二．根据上下文意义及语法，拟定词形
总结提升
冠词
代词 连词
定冠词,不定冠词 人称代词，物主代词，不定代词，指示代 词，反身代词
并列句及复合句
3.So careless was I _t_h_a_t_ I had forgotten all about that. 4.I believe the truth__th__a_t our efforts will eventually
(person) information. 4. It’s normal for me to feel nervous, because the
exam is ofigmrepaotr_ta_n_c_e______ (important). 5. He became a professor in his_t_h_ir_ti_e_s__(thirty)
pay off. what
5. After this experience, I find out____ life means.
固定使用方法
1. Mary was too carelesst_o__ deal with the math question correctly.
2. I’m afraid I have trouble l_e_a_r_n_i_ng (learn) English well.
一.语法填空设题题型
实词
一
词性
般 动词
有 提
名词
示 形容词 词
副词
总结提升
虚词
冠词
无 连词 提
示 介词 词
代词
二．根据上下文意义及语法，拟定词形
总结提升
冠词
代词 连词
定冠词,不定冠词 人称代词，物主代词，不定代词，指示代 词，反身代词
并列句及复合句
高考英语语法专项突破课件：语法填空(共32张ppt)
3．If you give your children that they can never do anything quite right，then they will regard ________ as unfit or unable persons.
4．Some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad， and 12,000 of ________ were selffunded students.
定词，根据句意，填不定冠词a，表示“一个”。
【巩固练习】 1．...But my mood quickly changed when I saw ________
first question. 2．...Then I went to the department store...and bought her
2．无提示词处多为虚词(功能词汇)。体现上下文逻辑 关系的纽带词汇(各种连词、连接词、关联用词)是此类设 空题的主要考查点。
1．短文题材：题材多样，或体现文化内涵、文化交往， 或给人以启迪等。
2．短文长度：约200词，设10个空，句首不设空。
3．短文难度：没有超出课标的生词，但有课标单词的 派生词，此题考查考生在特定语境中语法的分析和运用能 力。
________ a guest in their house.
解析 完全符合技巧三的情况，填介词无疑，根据句
意可知，此介词的意思是“作为”，用介词as。
【巩固练习】 1．I was always told that the three Ps，...，were a sure path
________ success. 2．“Don't be always particular ________ your present work
4．Some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad， and 12,000 of ________ were selffunded students.
定词，根据句意，填不定冠词a，表示“一个”。
【巩固练习】 1．...But my mood quickly changed when I saw ________
first question. 2．...Then I went to the department store...and bought her
2．无提示词处多为虚词(功能词汇)。体现上下文逻辑 关系的纽带词汇(各种连词、连接词、关联用词)是此类设 空题的主要考查点。
1．短文题材：题材多样，或体现文化内涵、文化交往， 或给人以启迪等。
2．短文长度：约200词，设10个空，句首不设空。
3．短文难度：没有超出课标的生词，但有课标单词的 派生词，此题考查考生在特定语境中语法的分析和运用能 力。
________ a guest in their house.
解析 完全符合技巧三的情况，填介词无疑，根据句
意可知，此介词的意思是“作为”，用介词as。
【巩固练习】 1．I was always told that the three Ps，...，were a sure path
________ success. 2．“Don't be always particular ________ your present work
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判断及推理能力
9
小试牛刀：
People ___li_v_1in_g__ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _l_a_n_g_u2_a_g_e_s_ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four__3o_r five hundred thousand words. But we _d4__o__ not need all these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. Be_f_o_r_5e_/_w_h__e_n you leave school, you will learn
5. 【2013天津3改编】I think watching Tv every evening is a waste of time—there are _m__o_r_e_m__e_a_n_in__g_fu_l__(meaningful) things to do.
6. 【2014北京23改编】Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves __i_n_ half an hour.
高考英语语法填空题 命题分析和解题技巧
1
似曾相识：
1. 【2015课标全国Ⅰ61改编】It was raining lightly when I _a_r_ri_v_e_d_(arrive) In Yangshuo just before dawn(黎明).
2. 【2015安徽24改编】Just as I got to the school gate ,I realized I _h_a_d__l_ef_t (leave) my book in the restaurant.
5
考试题型解读
• 语法填空这种题型的显著特点都是将语 言知识或语法知识放在语篇中进行考察.
• 文章内容题材,体裁多样化. • 一共10道小题,每道1.5分.共15分。 • 题型要求：阅读下面材料，在空白处填
入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号 内单词的正确形式。主要提供的是动词、形容词、名词 三大类，考生需要根据语境写出正 确的词形，主要考查动词的时态与 语态、非谓语动词以及名词的复数、 形容词、副词的比较级与最高级一 般有7个小题。
3
7. 【2014天津8改编】After the event(活动） the _p_i_a_n_o_s(piano) were donated to local school and community groups.
8. 【2015重庆14改编】He wrote many children’s books, nearly half ofw_h_i_c_h__wered published in the 1990s.
9. 【2014安徽22改编】The exact year __w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t_Kate and her family spent together in China was in 2008.
4
考纲解读
2014年2月份国家考试中心公布的《考 试说明》宣布从2014年开始,课标高考全国卷 也将以语法填空题替代使用了几十年之久的单 项选择题。这种命题形式将过去以句子为核心 的语法单项选择变成以语篇为核心的语法填空。 这一改变体现了新课改将英语重点由语法知识 到语法技能的转变，以及当今高考英语改革的 趋势：突出语篇，强调语篇在英语能力和应用 中的重要性。
3. 【2014山东4改编】Susan made __it_clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.
2
4. 【2014江西22改编】Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with __p_a_ti_e_n_c_e_(patient).
7
（2）纯空格形式： 考生需要根据语境在每个空格处填 入一个合适的词，这类题大约有3小 题，主要考查连词、介词、代词、 冠词、从句引导词、情态动词、强 调助动词等。
8
• 与原有题型对比:
少了选项的干扰 多了水平的发挥
• 能力要求:
• 1.词汇量 • 2.构词法的变化和运用 • 3.较强的句子分析能力与语法运用能力 • 4.对文章大意的理解及上下文语义、语境的逻辑
11
解题技巧:
一、有提示词类：
1.有提示考点一：(动词的时态与语态) 如果提示词是个动词，而“空”所在的句子又没有其它谓语 动词，那么就要填提示词的正确时态与语态了。如果“空” 所在句子表达的是主语为单数的一般现在时概念，那么就是 要填提示词的单数第三人称形式，一般就是结尾加s。例如： He often ___ (play) football. 这里就填plays。还有一种 比较常考的就是一般过去时，因为正常情况下文章肯定是讲 过去发生的事情，所以如果“童鞋们”区分不出别的时态的 话，那就赌一把啦，填提示词的过去式，普通的是结尾加ed， 但很有可能会考特殊的动词过去式，所以抓紧背下你们教材 后面的不规则动词表吧。
English. You will enjoy them. When you
meet ___a_8__ new word, look it __u_p___9_
in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your
__m_1_0o_s_t_ (much) useful book.
10
only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger.
Re6ad as many books as we can. There are a lot of books __w__ri_t7_te_n_ (write) in easy
9
小试牛刀：
People ___li_v_1in_g__ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _l_a_n_g_u2_a_g_e_s_ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four__3o_r five hundred thousand words. But we _d4__o__ not need all these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. Be_f_o_r_5e_/_w_h__e_n you leave school, you will learn
5. 【2013天津3改编】I think watching Tv every evening is a waste of time—there are _m__o_r_e_m__e_a_n_in__g_fu_l__(meaningful) things to do.
6. 【2014北京23改编】Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves __i_n_ half an hour.
高考英语语法填空题 命题分析和解题技巧
1
似曾相识：
1. 【2015课标全国Ⅰ61改编】It was raining lightly when I _a_r_ri_v_e_d_(arrive) In Yangshuo just before dawn(黎明).
2. 【2015安徽24改编】Just as I got to the school gate ,I realized I _h_a_d__l_ef_t (leave) my book in the restaurant.
5
考试题型解读
• 语法填空这种题型的显著特点都是将语 言知识或语法知识放在语篇中进行考察.
• 文章内容题材,体裁多样化. • 一共10道小题,每道1.5分.共15分。 • 题型要求：阅读下面材料，在空白处填
入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号 内单词的正确形式。主要提供的是动词、形容词、名词 三大类，考生需要根据语境写出正 确的词形，主要考查动词的时态与 语态、非谓语动词以及名词的复数、 形容词、副词的比较级与最高级一 般有7个小题。
3
7. 【2014天津8改编】After the event(活动） the _p_i_a_n_o_s(piano) were donated to local school and community groups.
8. 【2015重庆14改编】He wrote many children’s books, nearly half ofw_h_i_c_h__wered published in the 1990s.
9. 【2014安徽22改编】The exact year __w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t_Kate and her family spent together in China was in 2008.
4
考纲解读
2014年2月份国家考试中心公布的《考 试说明》宣布从2014年开始,课标高考全国卷 也将以语法填空题替代使用了几十年之久的单 项选择题。这种命题形式将过去以句子为核心 的语法单项选择变成以语篇为核心的语法填空。 这一改变体现了新课改将英语重点由语法知识 到语法技能的转变，以及当今高考英语改革的 趋势：突出语篇，强调语篇在英语能力和应用 中的重要性。
3. 【2014山东4改编】Susan made __it_clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.
2
4. 【2014江西22改编】Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with __p_a_ti_e_n_c_e_(patient).
7
（2）纯空格形式： 考生需要根据语境在每个空格处填 入一个合适的词，这类题大约有3小 题，主要考查连词、介词、代词、 冠词、从句引导词、情态动词、强 调助动词等。
8
• 与原有题型对比:
少了选项的干扰 多了水平的发挥
• 能力要求:
• 1.词汇量 • 2.构词法的变化和运用 • 3.较强的句子分析能力与语法运用能力 • 4.对文章大意的理解及上下文语义、语境的逻辑
11
解题技巧:
一、有提示词类：
1.有提示考点一：(动词的时态与语态) 如果提示词是个动词，而“空”所在的句子又没有其它谓语 动词，那么就要填提示词的正确时态与语态了。如果“空” 所在句子表达的是主语为单数的一般现在时概念，那么就是 要填提示词的单数第三人称形式，一般就是结尾加s。例如： He often ___ (play) football. 这里就填plays。还有一种 比较常考的就是一般过去时，因为正常情况下文章肯定是讲 过去发生的事情，所以如果“童鞋们”区分不出别的时态的 话，那就赌一把啦，填提示词的过去式，普通的是结尾加ed， 但很有可能会考特殊的动词过去式，所以抓紧背下你们教材 后面的不规则动词表吧。
English. You will enjoy them. When you
meet ___a_8__ new word, look it __u_p___9_
in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your
__m_1_0o_s_t_ (much) useful book.
10
only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger.
Re6ad as many books as we can. There are a lot of books __w__ri_t7_te_n_ (write) in easy