新编实用英语3(第二版)课后翻译及选题填空
新编实用英语综合教程3翻译答案
Unit 11.她一家商店一家商店的看,最后以她能付出的价格买了她所需要的东西。
She shoppe d around till she got what she wanted at a priceshe couldafford.2.除了向我要东西,他从不跟我说话。
He neverspeaks to me otherthan to ask for someth ing.3.你永远应该以搞好你的工作为目的。
You should always aim at doingyour job well.4.几个星期来她一直呆在家中照顾有病的父亲。
She has been tied to the housefor weekslookin g afterher invali d father.5.修建这条路是为了缓解交通拥挤。
The routewas design ed to reliev e traffi c conges tion.6.社会是由形形色色的人组成的。
有些人很好,有些人很坏,也有些人介乎两者之间。
Societ y is made up of a wide variet y of people; some are good, others (are) bad, and stillothers (are) in betwee n.1. 儿子在家看D VD而父母却在田里辛勤劳作。
The son was watchi ng DVD at home whilethe parent s were workin g in the fields.你喜欢体育,而我更喜欢音乐。
You like sports, whileI prefer music.2.在配偶的收入基础上纳税者可以选择以下三种方式计算应付的税额。
新编实用英语综合教程第二册unit3课后练习答案
新编实用英语综合教程第二册unit3课后练习答案新编实用英语综合教程第二册Unit 3课后习题答案P39-11 speak2. where is he3. might be with4. leave a message5. call me6. 667-34527. welcomeP39- 21. Hello , May I speak to Mr. Smith please2.Yes , please , tell hime to call the director's office , the number is 864-35093. It would be best if he cold call this afternoon , at about 2o'clock4. thanks a lotP39-31. Hello2. I am sorry , but he is not in at the moment , would you like to leave a message ?3. I 'll tell her as soon as he is back4. You're welcome .P40-31. a telephone message2. a memo3. phone4. at home5. personal6. skills7. a message8. expect9. who called10. what was the message11. friends and family12. questions13. when they called14. the person calling15. reach himP41-41- b 2- dP43-11. Because people stopped talking face to face to one another2. Because his friends was busy talking on the phone , completely forgetting his present3. Because they can be used anywhere and anytime4. Without seeing or talking to one another and with voice mail , we can conduct entire poeple losetheir inimacy of interaction .5. People lose their intimacy of interaction6. He thinks it's great , but worries about its unintended consequences .P43-21. disconnected2. set back3. internet4. talking5. reaching6. answer7. contact8. goes up9. phone10. automatedP43-31. the communications revolution2. their cell phones3. electronic voice4. e-mail5. voice mail6. Directory assistance7. greatP44-41. burden2. advances3. lonely4. invisible5. insert6. attendents7. pets8. chain9. preferable10. deposit11. interrupted12. EvidentlyP44-51. Please dial home and tell them I am on the way to the company2. Since then there was never been any setback in production3. I saw him insert the key into the lock4. I suggest that you make a deposit at the bank5. Yesterday Mr.wang checked out from that hotel .P44- 61. The hall was filled with students waiting for the interview .The square of the village was filled with people waching the football match2. We used to grow beautiful rosesPeter used to go to the small town3. Why is it that this conclusion is wrongwhy is it that she can sing better than I4. As I knew him better , I discovered that my first impression of him was right .We got wiser as we get older5. Why use wood when you can use plastic ?why ask me to do it when you can do it yourself ?6. Pretty soon you won't have the burden of cooking breakfast for himpretty soon you won't take the trouble to send her to go to school everymorning .P46-71-T 2- F 3-T 4-T 5- T 6- F 7-T8- T 9-F 10- T 11. T 12- TP47-91. 不管有时是字母与数字混合使用,所有电话号码都是7位数字。
大学新编实用英语3课后习题答案
Unit 1 Ex3. 1.scattered 2.convinced 3.generate 4.prompt 5.identify 6.flexible 7.feedback 8.presentation 9.Target 10.object Ex. 5 1. She shopped around till she got what she wanted at a price she could afford. 她一家商店一家商店地看,最后以她能付出的价格买了她所需要的东西。
2. He never speaks to me other than to ask for something. 除了向我要东西,他从不跟我说话。
除了向我要东西,他从不跟我说话。
3. You should always aim at doing your job well. 你永远应该以搞好你的工作为目的。
你永远应该以搞好你的工作为目的。
4. She has been tied to the house for weeks looking after her invalid father. 几个星期来她一直呆在家中照顾有病的父亲。
几个星期来她一直呆在家中照顾有病的父亲。
5. The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion. 修建这条路是为了缓解交通拥挤。
修建这条路是为了缓解交通拥挤。
6. Society is made up of a wide variety of people; some are good, others (are) bad, and still others (are) in between. 社会是由形形色色的人组成的。
社会是由形形色色的人组成的。
有些人很好,有些人很好,有些人很好,有些人很坏,有些人很坏,有些人很坏,也有些人介乎两者之也有些人介乎两者之间Ex6. 1.While advertising must be paid for,another from of mass selling selling——————publicity publicity publicity——is “free”.——is “free”.另一种形式的大众推销宣传是免费的,然而广告是要付费的2.A marketing manager can choose from serveral promotion methods methods——————personal selling,mass selling,and sales promotion. personal selling,mass selling,and sales promotion. 一个营销经理有几种促销方法可供选择,私人促销,大众促销,促销及推广3.But they try to attract attention to the firm and its offerings whitout having to pay media costs. 但是他们努力吸引人们对公司以及其产品的关注,而不必支付媒体的费用4.For example,one video ————distributed to TV stations at distributed to TV stations at Halloween Halloween——————discussed a government recommendation that parents use discussed a government recommendation that parents use makeup rather than masks for young children. 比如说一个在万圣节期间送到电视台的录像片段讨论的是政府推荐父母给孩子们使用化妆品而不是玩具们使用化妆品而不是玩具5.Sales promotion refers to promotion activites ————other than other than advertising,publicity,and personal selling ————that stimulate interest,trial,or that stimulate interest,trial,or purchase by final customers or others in the channel. 销售推广的是除去广告宣传和个人推销或者其他环节中的兴趣Unit 3 Ex3. 1.denied 2.partly 3.had risked 4.removed5.failed 6.disaster 7.assumed 8.discourage 9.registered10.residents Ex. 5 1. The thieves made off with a large sum of money from the bank. 盗贼从这家银行偷走了一大笔现金。
新编实用英语综合教程第三版2(全)句子翻译
新编实用英语综合教程第三版2(全)句子翻译第一篇:新编实用英语综合教程第三版2(全)句子翻译大学英语2 1)美国人一般早早就安排好他们的退休生活。
Americans usually make plans for their retirement well in advance.2)他们通常被看做最有希望的歌手。
They are commonly regarded as the most promising singers.3)我从你的推荐人那里听说雇主曾给他们打过电话。
I’ve heard from your references that the employer had called them.4)请告诉我们具体时间,以便我们做好适当的准备。
Would you please inform us the exact date so that we can make proper arrangements.5)我们对出席派对人数的估计与实际来的人数相差了一大截。
Our estimate of how many people would show up at the party missed by a mile.6)只要不成为阅读负担,你的报告可以包括足够多的细节。
Your report can include enough details without being a burden to read.Page21: 6.Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1.▲Although invitations are usually sent through the mail, informal invitations such as e-mail and phone invitations are becoming more acceptable.(虽然邀请函通常通过信函方式发出,但目前像电子邮件、电话邀请等非正式邀请越来越被普遍使用。
全新版大学英语(第二版)第三册课后翻译和作文
全新版⼤学英语(第⼆版)第三册课后翻译和作⽂原⽂段落Unit 1I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It takes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don't entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend most of their time at home.? The other requirement is energy -- a lot of it. The way to make self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices. Instead, you do the work yourself. The only machinery we own (not counting the lawn mower) is a little three-horsepower rotary cultivator and a 16-inch chain saw.? Unit 2Yet this stop was only part of a much larger mission for me. Josiah Henson is but one name on a long list of courageous men and women who together forged the Underground Railroad, a secret web of escape routes and safe houses that they used to liberate slaves from the American South. Between 1820 and 1860, as many as 100,000 slaves traveled the Railroad to freedom.? In October 2000, President Clinton authorized $16 million for the National Underground Railroad Freedom Center to honor this first great civil-rights struggle in the U. S. The center is scheduled to open in 2004 in Cincinnati. And it's about time. For the heroes of the Underground Railroad remain too little remembered, their exploits still largely unsung. I was intent on telling their stories.Unit 3It has been replaced by dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip wires hooked up to a police station or private guard firm. any suburban families have sliding glass doors on their patios, with steel bars elegantly built in so no one can pry the doors open.? It is not uncommon, in the most pleasant of homes, to see pasted on the windows small notices announcing that the premises are under surveillance by this security force or that guard company.? The lock is the new symbol of America. Indeed, a recent public-service advertisement by a large insurance company featured not charts showing how much at risk we are, but a picture of a child's bicycle with the now-usual padlock attached to it.??Unit 4He had impressive powers of concentration.Einstein's sister, Maja, recalled "...even when there wasa lot of noise, he could lie down on the sofa, pick up apen and paper, precariously balance an inkwell on thebackrest and engross himself in a problem so much thatthe background noise stimulated rather than disturbedhim."Einstein was clearly intelligent, but not outlandishlymore so than his peers. "I have no special talents," heclaimed, "I am only passionately curious." And again:"The contrast between the popular assessment of mypowers ... and the reality is simply grotesque." Einsteincredited his discoveries to imagination and peskyquestioning more so than orthodox intelligence.Unit 5The Reverend Nelson wrote that his decades as a"simple, old-fashioned principal" had ended withschools undergoing such swift changes that he had retired in self-doubt. "I heard more of what I had done wrong than what I did right," he said, adding that my letter had brought him welcome reassurance that his career had been appreciated.? A glance at Grandma's familiar handwriting brought back in a flash memories of standing alongside her white rocking chair, watching her "settin' down" some letter to relatives. Character by character, Grandma would slowly accomplish one word, then the next, so that a finished page would consume hours. I wept over the page representing my Grandma's recent hours invested in expressing her loving gratefulness to me -- whom she used to diaper!?Unit 6Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them. He was past sixty and had a long, white beard curling down over his chest. Despite looking the part, Behrman was a failure in art. For forty years he had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it. He earned a little by serving as a model to those young artists who could not pay the price of a professional. He drank gin to excess, and still talked of his coming masterpiece. For the rest he was a fierce little old man, who mocked terribly at softness in any one, and who regarded himself as guard dag to the two young artists in the studio above.? Sue found Behrman smelling strongly of gin in his dimly lighted studio below. In one corner was a blank canvas on an easel that had been waiting there for twenty-five years to receive the first line of the masterpiece. She told him of Johnsy’s fancy, and how she feared she would, indeed, light and fragile as a leaf herself, when her slight hold upon the world grew weaker.Old Behrman, with his red eyes, plainly streaming, shouted his contempt for such foolish imaginings.Unit 7His mind was trapped in a body that didn't work. Speaking was difficult and took time. People were impatient and didn't listen. He felt different -- was different -- from the kids who rushed about in the halls and planned dances he would never attend.? What could his future be? Porter wanted to do something and his mother was certain that he could rise above his limitations. With her encouragement, he applied for a job with the Fuller Brush Co. only to be turned down. He couldn't carry a product briefcase or walk a route, they said.? Porter knew he wanted to be a salesman. He began reading help wanted ads in the newspaper. When he saw one for Watkins, a company that sold household products door-to-door, his mother set up a meeting with a representative. The man said no, but Porter wouldn't listen. He just wanted a chance. The man gave in and offered Porter a section of the city that no salesman wanted.?句⼦翻译1.We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.我们的计算机系统出了⽑病,但我觉得问题⽐较⼩。
全新版大学英语 第三册(第二版)课后翻译答案
UNIT 11.我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题比较小。
(minor)We had a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2.父亲去世时我还小,不能独立生活。
就在那时,家乡的父老结果了养育我(myupbringing)的责任。
(at that point)My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3.这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。
(requirement)The toys have to meet strict/tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4.作为新闻和舆论的载体(carrier),广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
(supplement,rather than)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5.至于这本杂志,他看刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。
(digest, when it comesto)When it comes to this magazine, it is/carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.UNIT 21.虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响,但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战,克服危机(confident)Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2.在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下,我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄,搬迁到新的地方.(threat, compel, settlement)Under treat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3.根据最近的网上调查,许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品. (motivate)According to the recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4.看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物(contaminated waste)倒在河边,老人马上向警方报告.Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to police at once.5.一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物(genetically modified crops)的,因为他们能够提高产量,帮助发展中国家战胜饥荒和疾病. (conviction, come to…)UNIT 31.无论是在城市还是在农村,因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。
全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后练习答案附翻译原题及答案
UNIT 1 1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved 5) illustrated 9) involved 2) resist 6) budget 10) economic 3) haul 7) lowering 11) blasting 4) wicked 8) boundary 12) just about 2. 1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through 5)face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up 3. 1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy 2) often generate misleading thoughts 3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work 4) be suspected of doing everything for money 5) before he gets through life 4. 1) their indoor, a pro it, to invest in 2) device, the improvement, on a global scale 3) stacked, temptation, never dined out II Confusable Words 1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household 2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect III. Word Formation 1) rise 2) inal 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze 1. Text-related 1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements 5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) pro it 9) stacking 2. (Theme-related) 1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough 6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) ideal II. Translation 1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point. 3. The toys toys have have have to to to meet meet meet strict/ strict/ strict/ tough tough tough safety safety safety requirements requirements requirements before before before they they they can can can be be be sold sold sold to to children. 4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. A A decade decade decade ago, ago, ago, Nancy Nancy Nancy did did did what what what so so so many many many Americans Americans Americans dream dream dream about. about. about. She She She quit quit quit an an an executive executive position and opened/ set up a household device store store in in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives. But, to to run run run a a a small small small business business business on on on a a small small scale scale scale is is by by no no no means means means an an an easy easy easy job. job. job. Without Without Without her her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most dif icult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life. UNIT 2 Vocabulary I. 1. 1) decades 5) slender 9) on the side 9) on the side 2) historic 6) web 10) authorized 3) imposed 7) bade 11) terminal 4) religious 8) site 12) make the best of 2. 1) went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on 5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) fall into 8) pass for 3. 1) 1) The Europeans are fully con ident that the Americans will not be able to justify The Europeans are fully con ident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry. 2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling. 3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs. 4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life. 5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run. 4. 1) As for, do not compel, capture of, have forged 2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter 3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racial II. Words with Multiple Meanings 1. I'll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, but irst let me hear about your French trip. 2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs. 3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a inancial crisis. 4. This This second-hand second-hand second-hand car car car has has has been been been nothing nothing nothing but but but trouble; trouble; trouble; it's it's it's always always always breaking breaking down. 5. In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point. 6. Our Our technicians technicians technicians have have discovered a a simple simple simple but but but effective effective solution solution to to to the the problem. 7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus.. 8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance III. Usage 1) lonely 2)friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely 5) cowardly 6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively 8)motherly Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze 1. Text-related 1)forged 1)forged 2) stand up 3) compelled 4)convictions 5)mission 6)abolish 7) intent on 8) risk 9)in the eyes of 10)threats 2. (Theme-related) 1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence 5)emerged 6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed 9)concern 10)capture II. Translation 1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global inancial crisis, we are still con ident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis. 2. Under Under threat threat threat of of of constant constant constant sand sand sand storms, storms, storms, we we we were were were compelled compelled compelled to to to leave leave leave our our cherished village and move to the new settlement. 3. According According to to to a a a recent recent recent online online online survey, survey, survey, a a a lot lot lot of of of consumers consumers consumers say say say they they they may may may be be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials. 4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. 5. Some Some scientists scientists scientists hold hold hold to to to the the the irm irm irm conviction conviction conviction that that that people people people will will will come come come to to to like like genetically genetically modi ied modi ied modi ied crops crops crops someday someday someday since since since they they they can can can increase increase increase yields yields yields and and and help help help combat combat hunger and disease in the developing world. Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He He secretly secretly secretly returned returned returned to to to the the the United United United States States States from from from Canada Canada Canada several several several times times times to to to help help help others others others to to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping escaping slaves slaves and and Henson Henson Henson when when they they were were were on on on the the the run. run. run. He He He disguised disguised disguised them them them and and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, slaves, setting setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction conviction that that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed. UNIT 3 Vocabulary I. 1.1) threatens 2) by a small small margin margin 3)civilize 4)closed up 4)closed up 5)wandered 6) 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways 9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed in 2. 1)narrowed down 2)looked back on 3)cut off 4) it into 5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in 7)put up 7)put up 8)stand for 3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford. 2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger. 3)...feature the the space space space shuttle shuttle shuttle Challenger Challenger Challenger blowing blowing blowing up up up in in in January January January 1986---killing 1986---killing 1986---killing all all all seven seven crew. 4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once. 5)... a re are a major b arrier to barrier to t he country's the country's e conomic economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange. 4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life 2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic 3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errors II. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back 5)off 6)home 7) back down 7) back down 8)in...out III. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be 2) Most men do not look unattractive in them 2) Most men do not look unattractive in them 3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment 3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment 4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes. 4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes. 5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life. 5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life. Comprehensive Exercises 1. Cloze 1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 2)rural 3)era 3)era 4)stood for 4)stood for 5)on the latch 6)vulnerable 6)vulnerable 7)barrier 7)barrier 8)electronic 8)electronic 9)re lection 10)civilized 2. 1) together 2)liable 2)liable 3)shift 4)electric 4)electric 5)cautious 5)cautious 6)sophisticated 6)sophisticated 7)thieves 7)thieves 8)break 8)break 9)chances 10)signs 10)signs II. Translation 1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas. 2)Medium-sized and and small small small companies companies companies are are are more more more vulnerable vulnerable vulnerable to to to the the the threat threat threat of of of the the the global global economic crisis than large ones. 3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart irst, and then provide critical re lections on the nations economic development. 4)It 4)It never never never occurred occurred occurred to to to him him him that that that their their their team team team would would would win win win the the the basketball basketball basketball match match match by by by a a a large large margin. 5) Looking back on my my twenty twenty years' years' teaching teaching in high school, I attribute my my success success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge. 2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting lighting is is is a a a barrier barrier barrier to to to criminal criminal criminal activity. activity. activity. A A A light light light should should should be be be ixed ixed ixed in in in the the the doorway doorway doorway and and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you you happen happen to to be be be the the last last to to come come in. in. If you you decide decide decide to to to buy buy buy a a sophisticated sophisticated electronic electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station. UNIT 4 Vocabulary I. 1.1) accordingly accordingly 2) 2) loose loose 3) 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition 9) tri le 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess 12) undermine 2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into 5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into 9) keep up with 10)believe in 3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades. 2)...is credited to his powers of imagination 3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution 4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse. 5)...the outbreak of the Second World War. 4. 1) law/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere 2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of 3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strained II. 1)With Christmas only a week away 2) With his physical condition improving day by day 3) With our GDP growing steadily 4) With all the shops closed 5) with her eyes closed 6) With the fog lifting during the night III. 1) like/as 2) as 3) like 4) like/as 5) as/like 5) as/like 6) as 7)like 8) as Comprehensive Exercises 1. Cloze 1. 1) caution 2) came to the conclusion that 3)never get anywhere 4)undermining 5) not give/care a ig 6) law 7) beyond any doubt 8)foundation 9)remarkable/impressive 9)remarkable/impressive 10) imagination 2. 1) extent 2)inventions 3)bet 4)manages 2)inventions 3)bet 4)manages 5)vision 6)eventually 7)achievement 8)poverty 8)poverty 9) utilized 10)breakthrough II. Translation 1.1) The volunteers volunteers sent/assigned sent/assigned by the Red Red Cross Cross Cross disinfected, disinfected, disinfected, with with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague. 2)Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed. 3)Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students' creative imagination. 4) As there were some major design laws, the board of directors directors didn't didn't didn't approve approve approve of of the economic stimulus package. 5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan inally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself. 2. What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it "The World Year of Physics". Physics". It It was was the the 100th anniversary anniversary of of Einstein's Einstein's theory theory of relativity relativity and and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published ive highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his his impressive impressive impressive powers powers powers of of of imagination, imagination, imagination, constant constant constant questioning, questioning, questioning, and and and not not not giving giving giving a a a ig ig ig for for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century. Unit 6 The Human Touch Text A Content Questions(P .172) 1. They found their t astes tastes tastes in art, chicory salad in art, chicory salad and bishop sleeves so much in tune that they set up a joint studio. 2. Johnsy would be abl e to recover from pneumonia if she wanted to live. 3. She wanted to paint the Bay of Naples some day. 4. She coul d see a bare yard, and an old ivy vine climbing half way up the brick wall. 5. Because she thought that she woul d die when the last leaf fell. 6. No. No. Because Because Because in in the text text the the the author author author mentions mentions mentions that that Behrman Behrman was was was a a failure in art. For For forty forty years he had been always about to paint a masterpiece, without ever actually starting one. 7. He was upset that Johnsy should have such a silly idea. 8. Because they were afraid that Johnsy would would die die if the leaves leaves on on it were all gone. 9. She saw the last l eaf on the vine. 10. It It rekindled rekindled rekindled her her her will will will to to to live. live. live. And And And she she she realized realized realized that that that it it was was a a a sin sin sin to to want to die. 11. He He caught caught caught pneumonia pneumonia pneumonia because because because he he he painted painted painted the the the last last last leaf leaf leaf on on on a a a rainy rainy and cold night in the yard and was wet through. 12. Yes, he inished his masterpiece eventually. It was his ine painting of the last leaf, the painting that saved Johnsy. Text Organization (P .173).173) 1. (P .173) 1). She mad e up her mind to die when the l ast l eaf fell. 2). She d ecid ed not to give up her life. 3). Behrman, a kind neighbor , who was aware of Johnsy's st ate of mind, risked d eath to paint the l ast l eaf and save her . 4). Because it was so perfect the girl s both mistook it for the real thing. 2. (P .173) Scenes Paragraph Characters Events 1 Paras 1-2 Sue, Johnsy Sue's roommate Johnsy caught 2 Paras 3-8 the doctor , The The doctor doctor doctor told told told Sue Sue Sue that that that Johnsy Johnsy 3 Paras 9-17 Johnsy, Sue Johnsy decided that she would die 4 Paras Behrman, Sue Sue told told Behrman Behrman Behrman about about about Johnsy's Johnsy's 5 Paras 22-33 Sue, Johnsy As Johnsy was encouraged by the will to live returned. 6 Paras 34-37 the d octor , Sue ■The The doctor doctor doctor tol tol told d d Sue Sue Sue that that that Johnsy Johnsy would recover , but Behrman caught pneumonia pneumonia himself himself himself and and and his his his case case was hopeless. 7 Paras Sue, Johnsy Sue Sue tol tol told d Johnsy Johnsy that that that Behrman Behrman Behrman had had performed a kind d eed without any thought of self. Language Sense Enhancement (P .174) I. 1) c urling 2) l ooking the part 3) masterpiece 4) to excess 5) For the rest 6) smelling strongly of 7) fancy 8) light and fragil e 9) slight hol d upon the worl d 10) streaming Language Focus (P .176).176) Vocabulary(P Vocabulary(P.176).176) 1. 1) masterpieces 2) fragil e e 3) fancy 4) nonsense 5) cling to 6)endure 7) acute 8) whistle 9) mock 10) subtracted 11) Sin 12) lutter/ luttering 2. (P .177)1) gave in/gave up 2) igure out 3) 3) sized sized sized up up 4) wiped out 5) pulling up 6) wear away 7) sit up 8) hear of / about 3. (P . 178) 1) Illnesses usually stand out in chil dhood memories. 2) According to the bull etin, Albright Coll College ege now offers a joint bachel bachelor's d or's d egree program in environmental studies together w ith with Duke University. 3) The new government is l ess oppressive, but viol ence still stalks the country. 4) There is scarcely any surface water in the desert. 5) The d emand for change in the el ection law is so persistent that both houses have promised to consider it. 4. (P . 178—179) 1) It was dreary lying in the tent with nothing to read, so we built a camp ire. Soon the smell of steaks, steaks, bread bread bread and and coffee coffee mingled mingled mingled with with that of fresh fresh grass grass grass and and earth. Other campers seemed to be d oing the same. Here and there peopl people were eating, drinking or dancing to their hearts' content, if e were eating, drinking or dancing to their hearts' content, if not to excess. What a merry night! 2) Miss Miss Florence, Florence, Florence, our our our music music music teacher, teacher, teacher, called called called to to to us us us to to to stop stop stop singing. singing. singing. I I didn't realize why until Sally tol d me in a whisper: " You are not in tune with the group!" 3) The The angry angry angry wife wife wife poured poured a a bucket bucket bucket of of of water water over her her drunken drunken husband, who was immediately wet through and stumbl stumbled ed backward: " You can't d o without drinks? I won't hear of any excuses. You certainly d o n't need it to turn loose your tongue!" on't need it to turn loose your tongue!" II. Words with Multipl e Meanings (P . 179—180) 1. He went to Paris on business last month. 2. The train to Brussels goes at 2:25p.m. 3. As soon as they arrived at the mead ow, the shepherd l et the sheep go. 4. We went expl oring together in the mountains. / We will go expl oring together in the mountains. 5. Let's go and have a drink in the bar. 6. The store is going to cl ose up soon. 7. South Koreans went crazy when their soccer players beat the Spanish team in the quarter inals. 8. When Mother came out of the house, she found her chil dren gone. III. Usage (P . 180)1. a little white wooden house 2. l ong, curly red hair 2. a large ol d round tabl e 3. a cheap Indian restaurant 4. a huge cool chocolate ice-cream 5. rapid technol o gical advance ogical advance 6. a handsome young Chinese American Comprehensive Exercises I. Cl o ze oze (P. 181) (A) 1. in tune 2. Scarcely 3. in a 4. cling to 5. merry 6. sat up 7. nonsense 8. fancy 9. sin 10. masterpi (B) 1. mission 2. involve 3. jail 4. not 5. collect 6. deliver 7. beautiful 8. vocation 9. need 10. small II. Translation (P . 182) 1. (P . 182) 1). The red house st ands out a gainst the ol against the ol d trees that reach high up to the sky . 2). The The salary salary salary in/for in/for in/for my my my new new new job job job is is is great, great, but for the rest , , I’m I’m I’m not not satis ied. 3). The waters of the two streams mingl mingle e near our village. 4). We shoul d not d not m ock mock at other peopl e’s religious beliefs. 5). The curtains curtains of of the room room are are are not not quite in tune with the the styl styl style e of the furniture. 2. (P . 182) Here and there we see young artists who st stand and out from other peopl from other peopl e. They may be in worn out jeans all the year round, or walk barefoot / in bare bare feet feet feet even even even in in in winter , winter , or or or drink drink to excess , , or or cling to the fancy of creating a masterpiece w ithout actually d without actually d o ing any creative work. In fact, oing any creative work. In fact, many of them act like this just to l ook the part, or to be "in tune w ith" with" other artists. They have forgotten that only through persistent effort can one achieve success. Unit 7 Text A Part II Text A Content Questions 1.A surgeon’s scar cuts across his lower back. The ingers on his right he can’t tie his shoes. His mother’s hand are so twisted that challenges and the voices of those who believed him stupid, incapable of living independently keep him going on. 2.He is a d oor-to-door salesman. His weapons are: dark slacks, blue shirt and matching jacket, brown tie, tan raincoat, hat and a briefcase. 3.He is afraid that someone will steal his briefcase. He was different in that cerebral palsy affected his speech, hands and walk. ed and then Lincoln High School, where 4.First a school for the disablhe was placed in a class for slow kids. 5.She was certain that he could rise above his limitations. 6.He applied for a salesman’s job.7.With his mother setting up a meeting with a Watkins representative, as well as by his own persistence. 8.He lacked con idence. It took him quite a while to have the courage to ring the irst doorbell. 9.He keeps coming back until the customer buys. He tells himself not to worry if hid day has not turned out to be pro itable. 10. Because he was laid up for ive months after band surgery and coul couldn’t work.dn’t work.11. Like a home of the past era. He leads a solitary life. 12. No, he doesn’t. Because he lives a life of dignity.Text Organization 1.Part Parts s Paragrap Time of the Bill's Activities 1Paras 1-7 early preparation for the day's work 2Paras mid-morning mid-morning on his way to work on his way to work 3Paras Last door-to-door selling 4Paras evening eating a frozen dinner and d oing some 2.ParagraphWhat is written about Bill's past Paras his disability, his schooling, and his hard struggl e to make a Para 71 his back surgery and the selling of his house Vocabulary: 1) disabl ed 2) impatient 3) solitary 4) crushed 5) feel like 6) lashed 7) echoing 8) paused 9) betrayed 10) laundry 11) section 12) tilted 2. 1) cared for 2) hang on 3) was laid up with 4) are gaining on 5) kicked up 6) went off 7) drop ... off 8)straighten out 3. 1) … sometimes didn't register with her . 2) … in disorder, drawers pulled out , shoes and boots scattered. 3) … was transferred from Father's account to my account. 4) … a pledge to contribute 1000,000dollars to the Chil dren in Need Needed charity ed charity campaign. 5) … the most pro itabl e business in that province. 4. 4. 1) gaining on; 1) gaining on; off balance; was laid up in; scar on 2) a crippl e\ crippl ed ; surgery , limitations, in literature. 3) 3) commission commission commission ; ; on on the the the phone phone phone ; ; his his territory territory territory ; ; ; never never never registers registers with II. Usage 1. I never did go over these books, although I probably shoul d have. 2. I know this is a personal question. You d on't have to answer me if you d on't want to. 3. I think this topic shoul d have attracted far more attention from phil philosophers than it has. osophers than it has. 4. "I think you're right." — "I'm sure I am." 5. "He thought that the condition was hereditary in his case." —"Well, it might be." 6. "Sugar?" ---- "No. Maybe next time." 7. The house is only a buil ding. It is a place to live, nothing more. 8. DIANE: You didn't! Tell me you didn't! FATHER: Oh, yes. Anything for my chil dren. III. Word Family1.1) bored 2) boredom 3) bored 4) boringly 5) boring 2. 1) 2) 3) encouraging 4) 3. 1) frozen 2) freeze 3) freezing 4) freezer 5) freeze Comprehensive ExercisesI Cl Cloze oze 1. Text -related -related 1) off … f eet 2) signature 3) commission 4) on the phone 5) laid up 6) surgery 7) territory 8) disorder 9) applying for 10) dignity 2. Theme-related 1)didn’t 2) read 3) come 4) money 5) because 6) earning 7) doing 8) own 9) obviously 10) value II. Translation I. I I grew grew grew terribly terribly terribly scared scared scared when when when I I I heard heard heard sound sound sound of of of foot foot footsteps steps steps echoing echoing round the hallway at midnight yesterday. 2. The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12months. 3. Snowstorms threw communications and transportation into disord disorder er er. . 4. I’ve been suffering a l ot of stress from work lately, I feel like taking a vacation at the seasid e. 5. Living Living in in in an an an apartment apartment apartment is is all all right, right, right, but but but it it has its its limitations--- limitations--- limitations--- for for exampl example, you d e, you d o n’t have your own gard on’t have your own gard ens. 6. Tom was born a crippl e, with one of his l ower limbs usel ess. Early in his chil dhood, he l earned that unl ess he so exerted himself as to rise above his his limitations, limitations, limitations, he he he coul coul d d not not not earn earn earn a a a living, living, living, and and and unl unl ess ess he he he succeed succeed succeeded ed ed in in making a living on his own, he coul d not win/gain the respect of others. That was the price he had to pay for his dignity as a human being. om T om applied applied applied for for for numerous numerous numerous jobs, jobs, jobs, only only only to to to be be be turned turned turned d d own, own, before before before he he inally got one as a d elivery boy for a Pizza Hut. He then worked as a sal es representative for a sportswear company in a territory no one else woul d want. Today he owns a fairly pro itabl e retail shop in his hometown, and hires several people to work for him. Part III TextB Comprehension Check2. 。
新编实用英语3(第二版)课后答案7
UNIT 7PASSAGE ONEEx. 5 Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1.They attempted to leave for camping but were stopped by the heavy snow.2.Accidents due to driving too fast are on the increase.3.They grew up in the same environment, so their behaviors had much in common.4.In contrast to children in the mountainous areas, we are lucky to have accessto computers.5.We were bored to hear her dwelling too much on her past glories.6.You must have the appetite to succeed and work hard for it.Ex. 6 Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1. The answer may lie in the fact that there are large numbers of graduates in this field.The root of their poverty lies in the fact that they have received little education.2.Not all wealthy people live a happy life.Not all students attended the lecture3. It must be appreciated that there are a lot of difficulties on your way to success. It must be appreciated that your dress can be changed, whereas your disposition is inborn.4. Whatever the difference is, there is one factor in common--- they shared the same belief.Whatever the difference is, there is one factor in common---they come from the same background.5. There is a misconception that boys are cleverer than girls in most respects. There is a misconception that a blind person cannot make a drawing.PASSAGE TWOEx. 9 Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1.Every graduate student is required to attend four lectures every term.2.The construction of the largest bridge in Asia across a river is in progress.3.The outstanding writer has won the Nobel Price for this year.4.He worked hard and ranked first in his class.5.An advisory council has been established for innovating the education system.6.Scientists have made great contributions to the progress if human beings.7.All passengers are required to show their tickets.GENERAL WRITING6. Translate the following sentences into English.1.As can be seen from the graph, smokers are getting younger and younger.2.The chart indicates that there was a steady economic increase in the 1990s.3.From studies by experts, we can find that heart attacks are one of the main causesof human death.4.As is shown in the statistics provided by the government, the rate ofunemployment is on the rise.5.According to the statistics released by the government, it can be predicted thatthe tendency of tobacco consumption will decline.7. Look at the following chart on a financial report of a Chinese advertising agency, Deguang. Write a passage based on this chart. You may begin your passage with “The company’s net income increased considerably during the 1990s”.Deguang Inc. Net Income 1991-2000The company’s net income increased considerably during the 1990s. However, during the early 90s, growth was very slow. This was because most of the agency’s clients were Chinese companies, and the Chinese economy grew a bit slowly during the first half of the decade. The net income actually fell by ¥4m from ¥25m to ¥21m in 1992, and there was only a slight rise during the period 1993-95.As the Chinese economy grew faster during the late 90s, the company’s income increased significantly. The soar started in 1996, when the net income reached ¥30m. It rose by ¥8m in 1997 and further by ¥24m in 1998. Then in 1999, there was a very sharp increase, and the income reached a record level of ¥102m. In fact, the income peaked in 1999, with a slight fall in 2000 to ¥96m.。
新编实用英语3(第二版)课后答案4
UNIT 4PASSAGE ONEEx. 5.Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1.In cultural exchanges, misunderstanding is often unavoidable.2.In my few years of study in Britain, I had chances to meet students of many nationalities.3.In Western countries, it is a common way for students to send Christmas cards to teachers to show their respect.4.My teacher looked at me, with a puzzled expression on his face.5. We are all aware that competition in the market is very vicious.6. When some Chinese idioms are translated into English, they may startle some readers of English.Ex. 6 Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1. He seems to know the way better than I do.His voice seemed to have disturbed her.2. His carelessness led to this accident.Hard work leads to success3.I was assigned to a small room when I graduated from college.Each of us has been assigned to a holiday task by the teacher.4.Don’t leave until I arrive.I won’t stop shouting until you let me go.5.My eyes were irritated by the smoke.The boss was irritated by the clerk’s rude behavior.6. When it comes to his turn, he rises from his seat.When it comes to drawing a plan, leave it to me.7. Instead of improving, he is getting worse.They built a reservoir half way up the mountain instead of at the top.PASSAGE TWOEx. 3 Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.We are sorry, but this vacancy has already been filled.2.We have now entered the information age and left behind the industrial age.3.The rapid change of the global economy calls for college students to master the latesttechnology.4.We must try our best to develop ourselves to meet the needs of the new situation.5.It should be admitted that really qualified college teachers are hard to find.6.Prevention of disaster and terrorism requires a new set of management skills.Simulate and CreateChongqing College of Applied TechnologyMay10, 2003Dr. Robert WhiteState University of New York685 Baldy Hall, New York 14260U.S.A.Dear Dr. White,We are pleased to learn that your work in the field of architecture is well known, I would like to invite you to our college to give us a lecture in October this year. Architecture has always been the top priority in the Chongqing College of Applied Technology, and we would be honored to have you speak to us.I sincerely hope that you could give us a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.We look forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours,Wang YongDean of the DepartmentGeneral Writing5. Translate the following sentences into English.1.Digital cameras are ones that don’t use film at all; instead, they store digital images.2.When you choose a mobile phone, you should consider the type and capacity of its battery.3.While the flash is still charging and the flash lamp is blinking, the shutter will not release.puters work innumerous wonders in medical science and space travel, as well as inscientific research.5.Make sure that the instructions for the use of this high pressure cooker are strictly observed.7. Objectives of Expert System.Objectives of Expert SystemThe purpose of an expert system is to provide reasoned advice at a comparable level to that provided by a human expert. This capability has two main aims: to enhance the abilities of leading experts in certain fields, and to make a high level of expertise available to less qualified practitioners.The first aim takes note of the fact that some areas of human expertise, such as the diagnosis and treatment of cancer, are so complex that even the leading experts can benefit from the systematic, logical approach provided by a computer. A computer system will take into consideration of every case, and will follow known lines of reasoning exhaustively, no matter how complex they are. These capabilities complement the skills of human expert, which are generally based on a mixture of knowledge, experience, insight and intuition.The second aim attempts to raise the level of skill of professionals who are not themselves leading experts. A large number of medical practitioners fall into this category, particularly in developing countries. When expert systems become widely available, the skills of thesepractitioners should be significantly enhanced.。
新编实用英语综合教程3_unit(1-7)翻译及部分汉语参考
Unit 1Put in Use : Practice 1Unit 11.她一家商店一家商店的看,最后以她能付出的价格买了她所需要的东西。
She shopped around till she got what she wanted at a price she could afford.2.除了向我要东西,他从不跟我说话。
He never speaks to me other than to ask for something.3.你永远应该以搞好你的工作为目的。
You should always aim at doing your job well.4.几个星期来她一直呆在家中照顾有病的父亲。
She has been tied to the house for weeks looking after her invalid father.5.修建这条路是为了缓解交通拥挤。
The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion.6.社会是由形形色色的人组成的。
有些人很好,有些人很坏,也有些人介乎两者之间。
Society is made up of a wide variety of people; some are good, others (are) bad, and still others (are) in between.Unit 251.这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你如何解释?How do you account for the fact that you've been late every day this week?2.政府已经承诺改善落后地区人民的生活条件。
The government has committed itself to improving the life conditions of the people living in the underdeveloped areas.3.据最新报道,这次火车交通事故造成多名乘客死亡。
新编实用英语3(第二版)课后答案3
新编实用英语3(第二版)课后答案3Unit 3Passage 15 Translate the following sentences into English, using the phrases given in the brackets.1. The thieves made off with a large sum of money from the bank.2. High blood pressure places millions of people at the risk of heart attack.3. Think twice before you make any important decisions.4. A large part of the African continent is in danger of becoming a desert.5. Not once has he suggested a good way to deal with any problem.6 Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences1. If there is a problem, we never point fingers at each other.They pointed fingers at one another for failing to prevent the disaster.2. It is highly unlikely that this problem will be solved in the near future.It was highly unlikely that she would do that kind of thing.3. This computer virus is spreading, and all online users are at risk.The economy is very depressed at the moment, which puts more jobs at risk. 4. I advised him to think twice before deciding to quit school.Always think twice before paying out large sums of money.5. Could it be that more people will ride bikes to work?Could it be that I was too close to the situation to see it?Passage 29 Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1. In the mountain areas, growing numbers of illiterate people now have access to education.2. You can’t sit on the fence forever; you’ll have to make a decision about it.3. As you can see, there is a lot of trade information available.4. She called up the manager and asked if she could get a discount.5. Success in this field requires intelligence, and talent, and, above all, hard work.Applied Writing5. Translate the following sentences into English.1. It is/has been six months since I saw her last.2. I just came back from a ten-day business trip.3. Fourteen hours later we were/arrived in Beijing.4. It took us about 2 days to read this book5. He lived there for about 11 years and then moved to New York.6. Three days after he graduated from a school in shanghai, he went to Europe.7. I had plenty of vacation time available, so I offered to go with her.8. It takes around 30 minutes to cover the distance between the city center and the airport.6. Write short paragraphs to describe the pictures with the information given below in Chinese beside the pictures.I left Denver on November 1, 2001 at 11:30 a.m. I got through check-in and security in less than 30 minutes.The flight was on time. I arrived in Los Angeles around 12:45 p.m. My bags came through without delay. After getting out of the airport, I taxied for over 30 minutes to the hotel. I was checked in by 2:30 p.m.Since the plane did not serve food, I had a salad at about 3:00 p.m. Mike Phillips drove up from La Jolla to join me for dinner. He arrived a little after 5:00. It was a real pleasure seeing him. We had dinner in the hotel. It was a very pleasant evening.。
全新版大学英语第二版第三册课后重点答案cloze_翻译中英文
1) Jim Doherty may not be a born farmer , but he gets buy without too much trouble. Not that he has had it easy. That first hard winter he faced must have left him with the temptation to give up and go back to the city. But he managed to get through it without losing heart. He’s picked up a lot of skills since then and made some real improvements to his farm, though without much laborsaving machinery aside from that old rotary cultivator. I suspect he doesn’t make all that much, though he does have his writing to supplement what little profit he makes from the farm. I guess he does it primarily for the quality of life. Certainly, they seem a happy family and you can often see them out working together, one day spraying apple trees, the next stacking firewood.2) The underground Railroad was forged by the efforts of those who were prepared to fight against slavery and stand up for the long-suffering Southern black Americans. Some of those who helped to transport slaves to the north and freedom were former slaves themselves. Others felt compelled to take part because of their deeply held convictions . For many of those involved, liberating the slaves from those who exploited them because a mission . While their eventual goal was to abolish slavery completely, in the meantime they were intent on helping to free as many slaves as possible, often at considerable risk . In the eyes of slave owners, they were dangerous enemies and frequently received death threats3) Statistics show that crime in rural areas is now rising faster than in the cities. The era when the countryside stood for safety and secutity has long gong. No longer is it safe anywhere to go out leaving the door on the latch . We all feel vnlnerable and seek to strengthen the barriers we use to hold criminals at bay . These can range from old fashioned bolts and bars to the latest electronic devices. A moment’s reflection ,however ,is enough to bring us face to face with the following puzzle : we may have locked the evils out,but in doing so we have locked ourselves in . this hardly seems a civilized way of life.5) Alex Haley was at sea when he started thinking how best he could mark Thanksgiving . Turning over the meaning of the holiday in his mind , he came to reverse the order of the words and go to thinking about giving thanks . How , he wondered , could he repay those who had been so helpful to him in the past ? It seemde to him that the best way he could express his gratitude would be to write to them . For too long he had gone about without troubling to tell them how much he appreciated all that they had done for him . Before long he had assembled pen and paper and was immersed in writing . Not long after the ship reached port , unloading its cargo together with his letters . The replies were not swift in arriving , but when they did , he found them deeply moving .(1)I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It takes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don't entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend most of their time at home.The other requirement is energy -- a lot of it. The way to make self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices. Instead, you do the work yourself. The only machinery we own (not counting the lawn mower) is a little three-horsepower rotary cultivator and a 16-inch chain saw.Yet this stop was only part of a much larger mission for me. Josiah Henson is but one name on along list of courageous men and women who together forged the Underground Railroad, a secret web of escape routes and safe houses that they used to liberate slaves from the American South. Between 1820 and 1860, as many as 100,000 slaves traveled the Railroad to freedom.In October 2000, President Clinton authorized $16 million for the National Underground Railroad Freedom Center to honor this first great civil-rights struggle in the U. S. The center is scheduled to open in 2004 in Cincinnati. And it's about time. For the heroes of the Underground Railroad remain too little remembered, their exploits still largely unsung. I was intent on telling their stories.It has been replaced by dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip wires hooked up to a police station or private guard firm. Many suburban families have sliding glass doors on their patios, with steel bars elegantly built in so no one can pry the doors open.It is not uncommon, in the most pleasant of homes, to see pasted on the windows small notices announcing that the premises are under surveillance by this security force or that guard company. The lock is the new symbol of America. Indeed, a recent public-service advertisement by a large insurance company featured not charts showing how much at risk we are, but a picture of a child's bicycle with the now-usual padlock attached to it.The Reverend Nelson wrote that his decades as a "simple, old-fashioned principal" had ended with schools undergoing such swift changes that he had retired in self-doubt. "I heard more of what I had done wrong than what I did right," he said, adding that my letter had brought him welcome reassurance that his career had been appreciated.A glance at Grandma's familiar handwriting brought back in a flash memories of standing alongside her white rocking chair, watching her "settin' down" some letter to relatives. Character by character, Grandma would slowly accomplish one word, then the next, so that a finished page would consume hours. I wept over the page representing my Grandma's recent hours invested in expressing her loving gratefulness to me -- whom she used to diaper!那些玩具The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4. 作为新闻Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5. 至于杂志When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.1. 虽然受到Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. 在持续不断Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. 根据最近的According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.2.和大公司相比Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.他从来每有It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) 回顾二十年Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.奶奶想当然Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.4) 两国关系Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.5) 彼得已在一家Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.1.这座红房子The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky.4. 我们不应该We should not mock at other people’s religious beliefs.5. 这件房子The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the furniture.1)My job) on balance It is the natuer) resist i figure) haul in the story) wicked nothing ) illustrated nowadays) budgetI do not) economic A blizzard) blasting Tim says) just aboutChina’s economic) decades The United) imposed Although he) religious Dr.Rich hamilton) siteIt is different) on the side The president) authorized Advances in) terminal Until the) make the best ofAccording to)threatens The number) by a small margin The early)civilize To make ) paste To relax) sidewaysMusic in) universal This chart) chart Bathed in) Bathed inAmy si) accordingly Some parents) loose It’s easier) reality Often there’s) intuition He was ) trifle My grandfather ) at the turn of the century We love) mess His mother) undermineThe cook) sprinkled You can’t) repay One tends) statement Susan told) longed forI don’t know) in secret For economic) unloaded Laugh ,and) weep A national) under way(6) Some 80 art)masterpieces Those who)endure This dog)whistle True ,this)mock It is said)subtracted He had a favorite )Sin Onbright ) flutter/fluttering。
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程3词汇与翻译答案
第一单元Vocabulary1.My job varies between the extremely tedious and the annoyingly busy. On balance I think I’m happier during the really busy times; no time to think about how bored I am.2.It is the nature of the wise to resist pleasures, but the foolish to be a slave to them.3.I figure out a good team of dogs, hitched to a light sled, can haul1,000 pounds of goods.4.In the story ,the little girl has a wicked stepmother, who makes her life a misery.5.Nothing ever becomes real till it is experience-even a proverb is no proverb to you till your life has illustrated it.6.Nowadays almost all libraries are finding it increasingly difficult to remain within their budget.7.You can increase a tyre’s grip in winter by slightly lowering its pressure.ke Superior, Huron, Erie, and Ontario are shared by the United States and Canada, and from part of the boundary between the two countries.9. The police are investigating the three men allegedly involved in organizing and carrying out the bank robbery.10.I do not doubt in the least that inflation leads to economi c decline.11.A blizzard was blasting great drifts of snow across the lake.12.Tim says just about everybody will be affected by the tax increase, but I’m sure he’s exaggerating.Translation1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题比较小。
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程3课后核心词汇填空习题与答案
第一『元VocabularyI.My job varies between the extremely tedious and the anno/ingly busy. On balance I think rm happier during the really busy times; no time to think about how bored I am.2.It is the nature of the wise to resist pleasures, but the foolish to be a slave to 岀em.3.1figure out a good team of dogs, hitched to a light sled, can haul 1,000 pounds of goods.4.In the story ,the little girl has a wicked stepmother; who makes her life a misery.5.Nothing ever becomes real till it is experience-even a proverb is no proverb to you till your life has illustrated it.6.Nowadays almost all libraries are finding it increasingly difficult to remain within their budget.7.You can increase a tyre's grip In winter by slightly lowering its pressure.ke Superior; Huron,, Erie, and Ontario are shared by the United States and Canada, and from part of the boundary between the two countries.9.The police are investigating the three men allegedly involved in organizing and carrying out the bank robbery.10.1do not doubt in the least that inflation leads to economic decline.II. A blizzard was blasting great drifts of snow across the lake.12.Tim says just about everybody will be affected by the tax increase, but I'm sure he's exaggerating.第二单元Vocabulary1.China's economic success over the past three decades has raised the living standards of hundreds of millions of Chinese citizens.2.Citibank picked the chief executive of as its first Chinese customer Thursday to open an account at its new branch in the historic Pease Hotel along Shanghai's fabled waterfront.3.The United States last Wednesday imposed tariffs(关税)of up to 30 percent ona range of foreign steel imports to help protect its domestic(国内的)industry.4.Although he was raised as a Christian, he's not really very religious.5.You can distinguish between frogs ands toads(蟾蛛)in the following way: frogs have slender bodies, long limbs, and a smooth skin, and toads have stouter bodies, short limbs, and dry skin.6.From the airplane window I could see a web of city streets.7.Aunt Pat smiled at her little niece and bade her to eat.8.Dr. Rich Hamilton is planning his own World Wide Web site on the Internet to provide assistance to anyone who asks for medical help.9.It is difficult to estimate the number of people doing part-time jobs on the side.10.The president has authorized his foreign minister; Mr. Bums, to act as representative to the international conference to be held in Tokyo next month.11.Advances in telecommunications have meant that it is just as easy to work froma computer terminal at home as it is from a town center office.12.Until the new gym is built, you have no option but to make the best of existing buildings which may or may not suit your immediate(目前的)requirements.Vocabulary1.According to some scientists, global warming threatens the survival of the whole human race.2.The number of visitors from parts of Scotland not including the Edinburgh area was, in fact, relatively small(19%)y and exceeded the number of overseas visitors(16%) by a small margin.3.The early Spaniards established a chain of mission to civilize the local population along the San Antonio River.4.It was common practice then that when the store owners wanted to go on vacation they simply closed up.5.As they didn't have relatives or friends there they often wandered around nearby malls when they got bored.6.7b make a birthday card, you can simply cut out some funny or pretty pictures from magazines, paste them onto a piece of card and then write your message inside.7.She picked up the receiver and, without so much as asking the caller to hold on z went off to tell Jack that he was wa nted on the phone.8.7b relax himself for a little while, he rose from the computer desk, walked across the room towards the window and stretched both arms upwards and sideways.9.The new product has a pair of small loudspeakers fitted inside, which you can easily hook up to your computers sound card.10.Music in fact is a universal language of a non-verbal nature which is rich in expression^11.Th is chart is designed to show at a glance how many rooms have been rented out and how many are still available.12.Bathed in glorious sunshine, the boundless stretch of corn fields looked an Impressive sight.第四单元VocabularyI.Amy is an expert in her field, and is well-paid accordingly.2.Some parents feel that the school structure is a bit loose, allowing children too much freedom when choosing learning tasks.3.She needed all her powers of concentration to stop her-self from slipping on the icy road.4.Monetary policy hasn't been working because interest rates have been reduced to almost zero without stimulating the ecomomy.5.It's the strongest natural fabric and can stand very high temperatures and be machine washed.6.So far as I know that people's tastes haven't changed much, and, if anything, they are getting more diverse these days than they used to be.7.It's easier to find excuses for poor customer service than accept reality and do something about it.8.Often there's no clear evidence one way or the other and you jus: have to base your judgment on intuition.9.He was dressed very casually, which made him look a trifle out of place at the reception.10.My grandfather was born in Hong Kong at the turn of the century and moved with his family to Britain in the early 1920s.II.We loved having our grandchildren visit, but they always leave such a mess for us to clean up afterwards.12.His mother died in the accident, too. But we didn't tell him the news as we were afraid that would undermine his confidence in full recovery.第五单•元Vocabulary1.The cook put die meat on a plate, sprinkle it with salt and pepper; wrappedup the plate in aluminum foll(铝箔)and then placed it in the oven to roast.2.Every waking moment we talk to ourselves about the things weexperience. Our self-talk, the thought we communicate to ourselves, In turncontrol the way we feel and act.3.John made everyone laugh when he got the words reversed and referred tohimself as *my husband's wife".4.You can't live a perfect day without doing something for someone whowill perhaps never be able to repay you.5.Because the Earth is a sphere, sailors at sea only can view other ships to adistance of about 13 miles before those ships seem to disappear into the horizon.6.Johnson dismissed traditional ideas lightly as no good on several occasions.7.One tends to believe whatever one repeats to oneself suffidantly often, whetherthe statement be true or false.8.Susan told me numerous times how her sister longed for children.9.1 don z t know what my roommate is up to because he does everything in secret, either when I am away or when I am asleep.10.For economic reasons, shipbuildershave designed vessels(船,舰)that can be loaded and unloaded in a minimum amount of time with minimum laborugh, and the world laughs with you; weep z and you weep aione.12. A national debate is now underway about the manner In which we as a society should protect our natural resources.l.Some art masterpieces will be brought to South Korea for an annual French cultural festival.2.Ben's very sensitive and emotionally fragile. He craves approval and will doalmost anything to gain it even from complete strangers.3.As information bombards(轰炸)us, we must rely on our own experience andintuition to distinguish fact from fancy.4.He can get quite a big headache from listening to her nonsense, bjt he knowsshe just can't help it.5.These window decorations are made from soft flexible plastic. They ding toglass and other shiny surfaces like magic!6.Those who endure hearing loss are at a disadvantage, because they are unableto get everybody sound signals.7.Once I knew I was experiencing acute panic or anxiety, I followed the tips recommended by my doctor to deal with the symptoms.8.This dog is well trained-shell come running back to me every time I whistle to her.9.True, this football team is comparatively weak. But it is absolutely wrong to mock at their attempt to qualify for the World Cup Finals.10.It is said the corporation has already subtracted a number of expenditures from the total cost; yet it still runs as high as 300 million dollars.11.He had a favorite song he used to sing to us In the old days-"It's a Sin to Tell a Lie z,-and I shall always associate it with him.12.On bright spring days, you can see lovely birds flutter/fluttering among the bushes.。
新编实用英语第三版(2)课后习题答案
新编实用英语第三版(2)课后习题答案Unit 11) 你能告诉我在哪儿可以买到口香糖吗?Can you tell me where I can buy some chewing gum?2) 警察想知道她长什么样儿。
The police wanted to know what she looked like.3) 你知道她穿的是什么衣服吗?Do you know what she was wearing?4) 在报告中他们问到银行里有几个监控摄像头。
In the report, they asked how many security cameras there were in the bank.5) 面试官问他已经工作几年了。
The interviewer asked him how many years he had worked.6) 你想知道他什么时候去上海吗?Do you want to know when he will leave for Shanghai?7) 我只是想知道你喜欢什么颜色, 红色还是黄色。
I want to know which color you prefer — red or yellow.1)What’s your guideline in choosing songs for your audience?2) The seminar starts on Friday and the experts will be discussing the impact of technology on the climate in the future.3) Barclays appointed Bob Diamond, the head of its investment-banking business, as its new chief executive from March 2011.4) Frankly speaking, I cannot uphold such conduct. You see, it is aimed only at the personal interest.5) However, just because you can write statements in purely mathematical notations, this doesn’t mean that you necessarily should.6) That was good timing because his work was influential in shaping the project plan.7) Those studying abroad will most likely return home for better employment because of the tight job market abroad.8) It gives me great pleasure to express once again my deep appreciation for the grand reception and generous hospitality we enjoy here.Unit 21) 你需要的是更多的锻炼。
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Unit 15.1.她一家商店一家商店的看,最后以她能付出的价格买了她所需要的东西。
She shopped around till she got what she wanted at a price she could afford.2.除了向我要东西,他从不跟我说话。
He never speaks to me other than to ask for something.3.你永远应该以搞好你的工作为目的。
You should always aim at doing your job well.4.几个星期来她一直呆在家中照顾有病的父亲。
She has been tied to the house for weeks looking after her invalid father.5.修建这条路是为了缓解交通拥挤。
The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion.6.社会是由形形色色的人组成的。
有些人很好,有些人很坏,也有些人介乎两者之间。
Society is made up of a wide variety of people; some are good, others (are) bad, and still others (are) in between.Unit 251.这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你如何解释?How do you account for the fact that you've been late every day this week?2.政府已经承诺改善落后地区人民的生活条件。
The government has committed itself to improving the life conditions of the people living in the underdeveloped areas.3.据最新报道,这次火车交通事故造成多名乘客死亡。
According to the latest report, the train accident resulted in the death of several passengers.4.多呼吸新鲜空气有助于身体健康。
Plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.5.他试图竞争学校学生会主席,但是没有成功。
He attempted to compete for the position of chairman of the Students' Union, but he didn't get in / succeed.6.经过一年辛勤的努力,公司本年度目标全部达成。
Throughout one-year industrious work, the company has achieved all its goals this year. Unit 35.1.盗贼从这家银行偷走了一大笔现金。
The thieves made off with a large sum of money from the bank.2.高血压使千百万人有患心脏病的危险。
High blood pressure places millions of people at the risk of heart disease.3.在做任何重要决定之前都要慎重思考。
Think twice before you make any important decisions.4.非洲大陆的一大片区域有变成沙漠的危险。
A large part of the African continent is in danger of becoming a desert.5.他从来没有给我提出过解决问题的好方法。
Not once has he suggested a good way to deal with any problem.Unit 451. 在文化交流中,误解常常是不可避免的。
In cultural exchanges, misunderstanding is often unavoidable.2.在英国留学的几年中,我有机会见到了不同国籍的留学生。
In my few years of study in Britain, J bad chances to meet students of all sorts of nationalities.3.在西方国家,向老师赠送圣诞节贺卡,是一种常见的表达敬意的方式。
In Western countries, it is a common way for students to send Christmas cards to teachers to show their respect.4.老师望着我,脸上露出不解的表情。
My teacher looked at me, with a puzzled expression on the face.5.我们都十分清楚,市场竞争是非常残酷的。
We are all aware that competition in the market is very fierce.6.一些汉语习语被译成英语后,会使一些英语读者感到很吃惊。
When some Chinese idioms are translated into English, their meanings may startle some readers of English.Unit 65.1. 这几家公司签署了一项新的协议。
These companies entered into a new agreement.2.一家大规模生产移动电话的公司已经建立。
A company has been set up to produce mobile phones on a large scale.3.这次事故造成两名乘客死亡。
This accident resulted in the death of two passengers.4.我们最好将房子投保火险。
We'd better insure the house against fire.5.因不经心造成的任何损坏须由借用者赔偿。
Any damage resulting from negligence must be paid for by the borrower.Unit 75.1. 他们试图离开营地,但被大雪捆住了。
They attempted to leave the camp but were stopped by the heavy snow.2.由于开车速度太快而引起的交通事故在不断增加。
Accidents due to driving too fast are on the increase.3. 他们在相同的环境下长大,因此在举止上有很多的共同点。
They grew up in the same environment, so their behaviors had much in common.4.和山区的孩子相比,我们就幸运多了,能有机会使用计算机。
In contrast to children in the mountainous areas, we are lucky to have access to computers.5.我们对他过于繁琐的讲述他过去的荣誉感到厌烦。
We were bored at hearing her dwelling so much on her past glories.6.你必须有成功的欲望并努力争取实现。
You must have the appetite for success and try hard to realize it.unit16.1. The best way to guard against tooth decay is through brushing teeth every day.预防蛀牙的最佳方法是每天刷牙。
The best way to guard against infection is through vaccination.预防传染的最佳办法是注射疫苗。
2. The purpose of the book is to introduce the basic knowledge of engineering.本书旨在介绍工程学的基本知识。
The purpose of the competition is to provide university students with a stage to demonstrate their skills and knowledge.本次比赛的目的是为大学生提供展示自己的舞台。
3. This is possible only when the wheels stop turning.这只有在轮子停止转动时才有可能。
This is possible only when the weather is fine.只有当天气晴好时这才可能。
4. In terms of economy, nations can be divided into two groups: developed countries and developing countries.就经济而言,国家可分为两种:发达国家和发展中国家。
The pie can be divided into five pieces so that everyone gets piece.这张饼可分为五份,让每人有一份。
5. We should try our best to reduce the mistakes resulting from carelessness.我们应尽量减少因粗心大意而造成的错误。
They are assessing the loss resulting from the air crash.他们正在评估这次空难造成的损失。
unit26.1. He seems to know the way better than I do.他好象比我还熟悉那条路。
His voice seemed to have disturbed her.他的声音好像打扰了她。
2. His carelessness led to this accident.他的粗心大意导致了这场车祸。
Hard work leads to success.努力工作是成功之路。