中国人民银行-英文版
中国各部门的英文翻译
中国各部门的英文翻译-中国各机构英语翻译信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence 国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office中国各部门的英文翻译-中国各机构英语翻译-义乌翻译发布时间：2011-4-25 浏览次数：608 来源：海派国际义乌翻译公司发布人：义乌翻译公司中国各部门的英文翻译-中国各机构英语翻译信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence 国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation AdministrationShanghai Bureau Of Local Taxation（上海市地方税务局）国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of t he State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会) State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Plannin g Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resource s)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the G eneral Administration of Customs)。
中国政府部门英文翻译
中国共产党，其他政党及政协相关名称中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPC中央政法委员会Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC中央政策研究室Policy Research Office, CCCPC中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC中央国家机关工作委员会State Organs Work Committee of the CPC中央台湾工作委员会Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC中央对外宣传办公室International Communication Office, CCCPC中央党校Party School of the CPC中央党史研究室Party History Research Centre, CCCPC中央文献研究室Party Literature Research Centre, CCCPC中央翻译局Compilation and Translation Bureau, CCCPC中央外文出版发行事业局China Foreign Languages Publishing and Distribution Administration中央档案馆Archives Bureau, CCCPC中国人民政治协商会议及其机构The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and Its Structure中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会Standing Committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会办公厅General Offices of the CPPCC National Committee专门委员会Special Committee提案委员会Committee for Handling Proposals经济委员会Committee for Economic Affairs人口资源环境委员会Committee of Population, Resources and Environment教科文卫体委员会Committee of Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports社会和法制委员会Committee for Social and Legal Affairs民族和宗教委员会Committee for Ethnic and Religious Affairs文史资料委员会Committee of Cultural and Historical Data港澳台侨委员会Committee for Liaison with Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Overseas Chinese外事委员会Committee of Foreign Affairs中国人民政治协商委员会地方委员会CPPCC Local Committees中国政党Chinese Parties中国共产党(中共)Communist Party of China (CPC)中国国民党革命委员会(民革)Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang中国民主同盟(民盟)Chinese Democratic League中国民主建国会(民建)China Democratic National Construction Association中国民主促进会(民进)China Association for Promoting Democracy中国农工民主党Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party中国致公党China Zhi Gong Dang九三学社Jiu San Society台湾民主自治同盟(台盟)Taiwan Democratic SelfGovernment League中国各级党政机关干部名称英译名中共中央总书记 General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee政治局委员 Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee书记处书记 Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee中央委员 Member, Central Committee候补委员 Alternate Member省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC党组书记 secretary, Party Leadership Group中华人民共和国主席/副主席 President/Vice President, the People's Republic of China 全国人大委员长/副委员长 Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People's Congress秘书长 Secretary-General主任委员 Chairman委员 Member（地方人大）主任 Chairman, Local People's Congress人大代表 Deputy to the People's Congress国务院总理 Premier, State Council国务委员 State Councilor秘书长 Secretary-General（国务院各委员会）主任 Minister in Charge of Commission for（国务院各部）部长 Minister部长助理 Assistant Minister司长 Director局长 Director省长 Governor常务副省长 Executive Vice Governor自治区人民政府主席 Chairman, Autonomous Regional People's Government地区专员 Commissioner, prefecture香港特别行政区行政长官 Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 市长/副市长 Mayor/Vice Mayor区长 Chief Executive, District Government县长 Chief Executive, County Government乡镇长 Chief Executive, Township Government秘书长 Secretary-General办公厅主任 Director, General Office（部委办）主任 Director处长/副处长 Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief科长/股长 Section Chief科员 Clerk/Officer发言人 Spokesman顾问 Adviser参事 Counselor巡视员 Inspector/Monitor特派员 Commissioner人民法院院长 President, People's Courts人民法庭庭长 Chief Judge, People's Tribunals审判长 Chief Judge审判员 Judge书记 Clerk of the Court法医 Legal Medical Expert法警 Judicial Policeman人民检察院检察长 Procurator-General, People's procuratorates监狱长 Warden律师 Lawyer公证员 Notary Public总警监 Commissioner General警监 Commissioner警督 Supervisor警司 Superintendent警员 Constable中国国家机关名称 China's State Organs全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence发改委National Development and Reform Committee教育部Ministry of Education科技部Ministry of Science and Technology工信部Ministry of Industry and Information国家民委State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部 Ministry of Public Security国家安全部 Ministry of State Security监察部 Ministry of Supervision民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部 Ministry of Justice财政部 Ministry of Finance人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources环保部Ministry of Environmental Protection住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural development*铁路部 Ministry of Railways交通部 Ministry of Transport水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture商务部Ministry of Commerce文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health*国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration中国民用航空总局Civil A viation Administration of China (CAAC)*国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce*新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration*国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)*国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社-Xinhua News Agency中国科学院-Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院-Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局--China Seismological Bureau中国气象局--China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)部委管理的国家局State Bureau Administration by Ministration or C ommission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)-State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State D evelopment Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局- State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局- State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局--State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局--State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局-State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局--State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局-State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局--State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局-State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) -State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) --State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under t he Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行)- State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under th e People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) -State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quar antine (under the General Administration of Customs)省直机关中国共产党山西省委员会 Shanxi Provincial Committee of the CPC书记Secretary副书记Vice Secretary常务委员Member of the Standing Committee委员Member秘书长Secretary-General常务副秘书长Executive Vice Secretary-General副秘书长Deputy Secretary-General山西省人民代表大会常务委员会The Standing Committee of the People’s Congress of Shanxi Province主任Chairman副主任Vice-Chairman秘书长Secretary-General副秘书长Deputy Secretary-General委员Member省政府及有关部门山西省人民政府The People’s Government of Shanxi Province省长Governor常务副省长Executive Vice Governor副省长Vice Governor秘书长Secretary-General常务秘书长Executive Vice Secretary-General副秘书长Vice Secretary-General厅长（局长、主任）Director-General副厅长（副局长、副主任）Deputy Director-General巡视员Counsel助理巡视员Assistant Counsel处长Director of Division副处长Deputy Director调研员Consultant助理调研员Assistant Consultant科长Section Chief副科长Deputy Section Chief主任科员Principal Staff Member副主任科员Senior Staff Member科员Staff Member办事员Clerk中国人民政治协商会议山西省委员会 Shanxi Provincial Committee of the CPPCC主席Chairman副主席Vice Chairman常务委员Member of the Standing Committee委员Member秘书长Secretary-General副秘书长Deputy Secretary-General山西省高级人民法院The Higher People’s Court of Shanxi Province院长President常务副院长Executive Vice-President副院长Vice-President审判委员会委员Member of the Judicial Committee审判员Judge助理审判员Assistant Judge书记员Clerk山西省人民检察院The People’s Procuratorate of Shanxi Province检察长Procurator-General副检察长Deputy Procurator-General检察委员会委员Member of the Procuratorial Committee检察员Procurator助理检察员Assistant Procurator书记员Clerk省政府组成部门山西省人民政府办公厅：General Office of the People’s Government of Shanxi Provi nce省发展计划委员会：Development Planning Commission of Shanxi Province省经济贸易委员会：Economic and Trade Commission of Shanxi Province省教育厅：Department of Education of Shanxi Province省科学技术厅：Department of Science and Technology of Shanxi Province省公安厅：Department of Public Security of Shanxi Province省国家安全厅：Department of State Security of Shanxi Province省监察委员会（省纪检委）：Supervision Commission of Shanxi Province ( Shanxi Co mmission for Discipline Inspection)省民政厅：Department of Civil Affairs of Shanxi Province省司法厅：Department of Justice of Shanxi Province省财政厅：Department of Finance of Shanxi Province省人事厅：Department of Personnel of Shanxi Province省劳动和社会保障厅：Department of Labour and Social Security of Shanxi Province 省国土资源厅：Department of Land Resources of Shanxi Province省建设厅：Department of Construction of Shanxi Province省交通厅：Department of Communications of Shanxi Province省水利厅：Department of Water Resources of Shanxi Province省农业厅：Department of Agriculture of Shanxi Province省林业厅：Department of Forestry of Shanxi Province省商务厅：Department of Commerce of Shanxi Province省文化厅：Department of Culture of Shanxi Province省卫生厅：Department of Public Health of Shanxi Province省计划生育委员会：Family Planning Commission of Shanxi Province省审计厅：Department of Audit of Shanxi Province省政府工作部门省地方税务局：Bureau of Local Taxation of Shanxi Province省环保局：Bureau of Environmental Protection of Shanxi Province省广播电视局：Administration of Radio and Television of Shanxi Province省体育局：Administration of Sports of Shanxi Province省统计局：Statistics Bureau of Shanxi Province省工商行政管理局：Administration of Industry and Commerce of Shanxi Province省新闻出版局；Administration of Press and Publication of Shanxi Province省质量技术监督局：Administration of Quality and Technology Supervision of Shanxi P rovince省药品监督管理局：Drug Administration of Shanxi Province省旅游局：Tourism Administration of Shanxi Province省民族宗教事务局：Bureau of Ethnic and Religious Affairs of Shanxi Province省粮食局：Grain Administration of Shanxi Province省乡镇企业管理局：Township Enterprises Administration of Shanxi Province省文物局：Cultural Relics Bureau of Shanxi Province省国防科学技术工业办公室：Office of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense of Shanxi Province省政府外事办公室：Foreign Af fairs Office of the People’s Government of Shanxi Prov ince省政府机关事务管理局：Government Offices Administration of Shanxi Province省农业机械管理局：Bureau of Agricultural Machinery Administration of Shanxi provinc e省物价局：Price Control Administration of Shanxi Province省煤炭工业局：Bureau of Coal Industry of Shanxi Province省法制办公室：Legislative Affairs Office of the People’s Government of Shanxi Provi nce省政府参事室：Counselor’s Office of the People’s Government of Shanxi Province省监狱管理局：Prison Administrative Bureau of Shanxi Province省公安厅交通管理局（交警总队）：Traffic Administration of Shanxi Public Security Dep artment (Traffic Police Headquarters)省地方铁路局：Local Railways Administration of Shanxi Province省人民防空办公室：Civil Air Defense Office of Shanxi Province省档案局：Archives Administration of Shanxi Province省测绘局：Bureau of Surveying and Mapping of Shanxi Province省公路局：Highway Bureau of Shanxi Province省机械设备成套局：Machinery & Equipment Complete Sets Bureau of Shanxi Provinc e省万家寨引黄工程管理局：Administration Bureau of Wanjiazhai Yellow River Diversion Project of Shanxi Province省地质勘查开发局：Bureau of Geological Surveys and Explorations of Shanxi Provinc e省煤田地质局：Bureau of Coal Geology of Shanxi Province省煤炭基本建设局：Bureau of Coal Basic Construction of Shanxi Province省改革和发展研究中心：Research Center of Reform and Development of Shanxi Pro vince省招生考试管理中心：Enrolment and Examination Administrative Center of Shanxi Pr ovince省行政学院（省委党校）：School of Administration of Shanxi Proince (Party School of CPC Shanxi Provincial Committee)山西日报社：Shanxi Daily Agency省社会科学院：Shanix Academy of Social Sciences省农业科学院：Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences省社会主义学院：Socialism Institute of Shanxi Province中央部属单位：新华社山西分社：Shanxi Xinhua News Agency财政部驻山西财政监察专员办事处：Shanxi Resident Financial Supervision Office of Mi nistry of Finance审计署驻太原特派办：Taiyuan Resident Audit Office of CNAO (China National Audit Office)中国证监会驻太原特派办：Taiyuan Resident Office of China Securities Regulatory Co mmission省通信管理局：Telecommunications Administration of Shanxi Province省邮政局：Post Bureau of Shanxi Province省气象局：Meteorological Bureau of Shanxi Province省地震局：Seismological Bureau of Shanxi Province省国税局：Shanxi Provincial Administration of State Bureau省出入境检验检疫局：Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau of Shanxi Provinc e中国民航山西省管理局：Civil Aviation Administration of China, Shanxi Branch省煤矿安全监察局：Coal Mine Safety Supervision Bureau of Shanxi Province厅机关各部门办公室General office人事处division of human resources法规处division of policies& regulations计划财务处division of planning and finance公平贸易处division of fair trade对外贸易处division of foreign trade机电产品进出口办公室division of mechanic and electronic products import and export office 科技处division of scientific and technology市场流通处division of market外资管理处division of foreign investment administration对外经济合作处division of foreign economic cooperation机关党委DOFCOM committee of communist party of china老干处division of veteran’s affairs厅长director general副厅长deputy director general处长director副处长deputy director11。
人行(英语类)笔试历年真题回忆版2010-2013
人行（英语类）笔试历年真题回忆版2010-20132013年人民银行英语笔试回忆2013年人行英语考试回忆周六参加了2013年人行分支机构英语考试，卷子属于涉及若干经济金融内容的英语考试，整体难度适中。
题型有五个，单选、完形、阅读、翻译、作文。
单选貌似10个，考察语法词汇知识，好久没考了，基本靠语感加猜。
好久没考英语了。
完形是一篇介绍无形资产的文章，20个空？既考查语法，也考察上下文理解，还考察对无形资产的基础知识（比如从选项中区分unidentical intangible assets和identical assets，成本writte off之类的）。
还有一些专用名词的考察，记不得了。
四篇阅读不难，基本可以先看题目直接去问文中找，内容都包括银行结算、介绍一本写美国劳动力的书等。
其他记不得了，欢迎补充。
翻译包括中译英和英译中各一篇。
中译英是介绍上市公司不同融资方法所带来的融资成本的段落。
如果知道基本的经济金融专用名词的话翻起来不难，比如上市公司、融资、利润、本金、利息、分红、成本约束、收购等。
英译中很简单，是一介绍银行保险箱业务的小短文，基本不用打草稿，视译即可。
作文先给了一段话，内容是说这个十一黄金周北京各景点人满为患，同时垃圾遍地，景点疲于应付的现象。
请你对这个现象表达看法，300字左右还是以上？记不清了。
不过好多同学的思维已经被申论给束缚了，结果问了一圈大家都有种用英语写申论的感觉。
总之，人行的英语试卷总体难度不大，很大程度上考察英语综合能力，特别是经济金融方面的知识储备，建议可以提前学习下经济英语，多看经济学人等杂志。
祝大家好运！2013人行英语类笔经新鲜出炉之前一直受惠于论坛的前辈们，今天也怀着感恩之心回报一下论坛，顺便攒人品。
我是英语专业的，南京考点。
只有两个考场是英语类的，而且我们考场只来了10个人，另一个考场貌似不到十个。
好像今天中国银行也考试，还有新华社，对外出版集团之类的单位都选择今天考试，牛人们都考其他的去了，这让偶庆幸不已。
中国人民银行贷款通则(中英文对照)
中国人民银行《贷款通则》第一章总则第一条为了规范贷款行为，维护借贷双方的合法权益，保证信贷资产的安全，提高贷款使用的整体效益，促进社会经济的持续发展，根据《中华人民共和国中国人民银行法》、《中华人民共和国商业银行法》等有关法律规定，制定本通则。
第二条本通则所称贷款人，系指在中国境内依法设立的经营贷款业务的中资金融机构。
本通则所称借款人，系指从经营贷款业务的中资金融机构取得贷款的法人、其他经济组织、个体工商户和自然人。
本通则中所称贷款系指贷款人对借款人提供的并按约定的利率和期限还本付息的货币资金。
本通则中的贷款币种包括人民币和外币。
第三条贷款的发放和使用应当符合国家的法律、行政法规和中国人民银行发布的行政规章，应当遵循效益性、安全性和流动性的原则。
第四条借款人与贷款人的借贷活动应当遵循平等、自愿、公平和诚实信用的原则。
第五条贷款人开展贷款业务，应当遵循公平竞争、密切协作的原则，不得从事不正当竞争。
第六条中国人民银行及其分支机构是实施《贷款通则》的监管机关。
第二章贷款种类第七条自营贷款、委托贷款和特定贷款：自营贷款，系指贷款人以合法方式筹集的资金自主发放的贷款，其风险由贷款人承担，并由贷款人收回本金和利息。
委托贷款，系指由政府部门、企事业单位及个人等委托人提供资金，由贷款人（即受托人）根据委托人确定的贷款对象、用途、金额期限、利率等代为发放、监督使用并协助收回的贷款。
贷款人（受托人）只收取手续费，不承担贷款风险。
特定贷款，系指经国务院批准并对贷款可能造成的损失采取相应补救措施后责成国有独资商业银行发放的贷款。
第八条短期贷款、中期贷款和长期贷款：短期贷款，系指贷款期限在1年以内（含1年）的贷款。
中期贷款，系指贷款期限在1年以上（不含1年）5年以下（含5年）的贷款；长期贷款，系指贷款期限在5年（不含5年）以上的贷款。
第九条信用贷款、担保贷款和票据贴现：信用贷款，系指以借款人的信誉发放的贷款；担保贷款，系指保证贷款、抵押贷款、质押贷款；保证贷款，系指按《中华人民共和国担保法》规定的保证方式以第三人承诺在借款人不能偿还贷款时，按约定承担一般保证责任或者连带责任而发放的贷款；抵押贷款，系指按《中华人民共和国担保法》规定的抵押方式以借款人或第三人的财产作为抵押物发放的贷款；质押贷款，系指按《中华人民共和国担保法》规定的质押方式以借款人或第三人的动产或权利作为质物发放的贷款；票据贴现，系指贷款人以购买借款人未到期商业票据的方式发放的贷款。
国家机关中英文对照
中国国家机关China’s State Organs全国人民代表大会--------------National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团-----------------------Presidium常务委员会-------------------Standing Committee--办公厅---------------------General Office--秘书处---------------------Secretariat--代表资格审查委员会----------Credentials Committee--提案审查委员会--------------Motions Examination Committee--民族委员会------------------Ethnic Affairs Committee--法律委员会------------------Law Committee--财务经济委员会--------------Finance Affairs Committee--外事委员会------------------Foreign and Economy Committee--教育，科学，文化委员会-------Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee --内务司法委员会--------------Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs--华侨委员会------------------Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee--法制委员会------------------Commission of Legislative Affairs--特定问题委员会--------------Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions--宪法修改委员会--------------Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席------------President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会----------------Central Military Commission最高人民法院------------------Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院----------------Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院-----------------------State Council(1)国务院部委----------------Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council------外交部-----------------Ministry of Foreign Affairs------国防部-----------------Ministry of National Defence------国家发展计划委员--------State Development Planning Commission------国家经济贸易委员会------State Economic and Trade Commission------教育部-----------------Ministry of Education------科学技术部-------------Ministry of Science and Technology------国家科学技术工业委员会--Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence------国家民族事务委员会------State Ethnic Affairs Commission------公安部---------------- Ministry of Public Security------国家安全部------------ Ministry of State Security------监察部---------------- Ministry of Supervision------民政部---------------- Ministry of Civil Affairs------司法部---------------- Ministry of Justice------财政部---------------- Ministry of Finance------人事部---------------- Ministry of Personnel------劳动和社会保障部------- Ministry of Labour and Social Security------国土资源部-------------Ministry of Land and Resources------建设部-----------------Ministry of Construction------铁路部---------------- Ministry of Railways------交通部---------------- Ministry of Communications------信息产业部------------ Ministry of Information Industry------水利部-----------------Ministry of Water Resources------农业部-----------------Ministry of Agriculture------对外贸易经济合作部------Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation ------文化部-----------------Ministry of Culture------卫生部-----------------Ministry of Public Health------国家计划生育委员会------State Family Planning Commission------中国人民银行------------People’s Bank of China------国家审计署--------------State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构-------------Offices under that State Council------国务院办公厅------------General Office of the State Council------侨务办公厅--------------Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs------港澳办公厅--------------Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office------台湾办公厅--------------Taiwan Affairs Office------法制办公厅--------------Office of Legislative Affairs------经济体制办公厅----------Office for Economic Restructuring------国务院研究室------------Research Office of the State Council------新闻办公室--------------Information Office(3)国务院直属机构--------------Departments Directly under the State Council------海关总署-----------------General Administration of Customs------国家税务总局-------------State Taxation Administration------国家环境保护总局---------State Environmental Protection Administration------中国民用航空总局---------Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)------国家广播电影电视总局-----State Administration of Radio, Film and Television ------国家体育总局------------State Physical Cultural Administration------国家统计局--------------State Statistics Bureau------国家工商行政管理局-------State Administration of Industry and Commerce------新闻出版署---------------Press and Publication Administration------国家版权局---------------State Copyright Bureau------国家林业局---------------State Forestry Bureau------国家质量技术监督局-------State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision------国家药品监督管理局-------State Drug Administration (SDA)------国家知识产权局-----------State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)------国家旅游局---------------National Tourism Administration------国家宗教事务局-----------State Bureau of Religious Affairs------国务院参事室-------------Counsellors’ Office of the State Council------国务院机关事务管理局------Government Offices Administration of the State Council (4)国务院直属事业单位-----------Institutions Directly under the State Council------新华通讯社----------------Xinhua News Agency------中国科学院----------------Chinese Academy of Sciences------中国社会科学院------------Chinese Academy of Social Sciences------中国工程院----------------Chinese Academy of Engineering------国务院发展研究中心---------Development Research Centre of the State Council------国家行政学院---------------National School of Administration------中国地震局-----------------China Seismological Bureau------中国气象局-----------------China Meteorological Bureau------中国证券监督管理委员会------China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5)部委管理的国家局---------------State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)------国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)----State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)------国家国内贸易局------------- State Bureau of Internal Trade------国家煤炭工业局------------- State Bureau of Coal Industry------国家机械工业局--------------State Bureau of Machine Building Industry------国家冶金工业局--------------State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry------国家石油和化学工业局---------State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry------国家轻工业局----------------State Bureau of Light Industry------国家纺织工业局--------------State Bureau of Textile Industry------国家建筑材料工业局----------State Bureau of Building Materials Industry------国家烟草专卖局--------------State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau------国家有色金属工业局----------State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)------国家外国专家局(人事部)------ State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)------国家海洋局(国土资源部) ------State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)------国家测绘局(国土资源部) ------State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)------国家邮政局(信息产业部) ------State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)------国家文物局(文化部) ----------State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)------国家中医药管理局(卫生部) -----State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)------国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行)------- State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)------国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) ----------State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)。
中国共产党各政府英语
中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPC中央政法委员会Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC中央政策研究室Policy Research Office, CCCPC中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC中央国家机关工作委员会State Organs Work Committee of the CPC中央台湾工作委员会Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC中央对外宣传办公室International Communication Office, CCCPC中央党校Party School of the CPC中央党史研究室Party History Research Centre, CCCPC中央文献研究室Party Literature Research Centre, CCCPC中央翻译局Compilation and Translation Bureau, CCCPC中央外文出版发行事业局China Foreign Languages Publishing and Distribution Administration中央档案馆Archives Bureau, CCCPC《中国人民政治协商会议及其机构》The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and Its Structure中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会Standing Committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会办公厅General Offices of the CPPCC National Committee专门委员会Special Committee提案委员会Committee for Handling Proposals经济委员会Committee for Economic Affairs人口资源环境委员会Committee of Population, Resources and Environment教科文卫体委员会Committee of Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports社会和法制委员会Committee for Social and Legal Affairs民族和宗教委员会Committee for Ethnic and Religious Affairs文史资料委员会Committee of Cultural and Historical Data港澳台侨委员会Committee for Liaison with Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Overseas Chinese外事委员会Committee of Foreign Affairs中国人民政治协商委员会地方委员会CPPCC Local Committees《中国政党Chinese Parties》中国共产党(中共)Communist Party of China (CPC)中国国民党革命委员会(民革)Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang中国民主同盟(民盟)Chinese Democratic League中国民主建国会(民建)China Democratic National Construction Association中国民主促进会(民进)China Association for Promoting Democracy中国农工民主党Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party中国致公党China Zhi Gong Dang九三学社Jiu San Society台湾民主自治同盟(台盟)Taiwan Democratic SelfGovernment League中国国家机关英文名称全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People's Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People's Court最高人民检察院Supreme People's Procuratorate国务院State Council国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors' Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission )国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission) 国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under theMinistry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under theMinistry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of InformationIndustry)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange(under the People's Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for Entry Exit Inspection中国各级党政机关干部名称英译名中国各级党政机关干部名称英译名中共中央总书记General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee 政治局委员Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee书记处书记Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee中央委员Member, Central Committee候补委员Alternate Member…省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC党组书记secretary, Party Leadership Group中华人民共和国主席/副主席President/Vice President, the Peoples Republic of China 全国人大委员长/副委员长Chairman/Vice Chairman, National Peoples Congress秘书长Secretary-General主任委员Chairman委员Member（地方人大）主任Chairman, Local Peoples Congress人大代表Deputy to the Peoples Congress国务院总理Premier, State Council国务委员State Councilor秘书长Secretary-General（国务院各委员会）主任Minister in Charge of Commission for（国务院各部）部长Minister部长助理Assistant Minister司长Director局长Director省长Governor常务副省长Executive Vice Governor自治区人民政府主席Chairman, Autonomous Regional Peoples Government地区专员Commissioner, prefecture香港特别行政区行政长官Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 市长/副市长Mayor/Vice Mayor区长Chief Executive, District Government县长Chief Executive, County Government乡镇长Chief Executive, Township Government秘书长Secretary-General办公厅主任Director, General Office（部委办）主任Director处长/副处长Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief科长/股长Section Chief科员Clerk/Officer发言人Spokesman顾问Adviser参事Counselor巡视员Inspector/Monitor特派员Commissioner人民法院院长President, Peoples Courts人民法庭庭长Chief Judge, Peoples Tribunals审判长Chief Judge审判员Judge书记Clerk of the Court法医Legal Medical Expert法警Judicial Policeman人民检察院检察长Procurator-General, Peoples procuratorates 监狱长Warden律师Lawyer公证员Notary Public总警监Commissioner General警监Commissioner警督Supervisor警司Superintendent警员Constable。
中国银行国内信用证结算办法（中英文）
中国银⾏国内信⽤证结算办法（中英⽂）People's Bank of China Measures for Settlement byDomestic Letter of Credit中国银⾏国内信⽤证结算办法Promulgating Institution: People's Bank of China颁布机关: 中国⼈民银⾏Document Number: Yin Fa [1997] No. 265 ⽂号: 银发[1997]265号Promulgating Date: 07/16/1997 颁布时间: 07/16/1997Effective Date: 08/01/1997 实施时间: 08/01/1997Validity Status: Valid 效⼒状态: 有效Chapter 1 General Provisions第⼀章总则Article 1 These Measures are formulated in accordance with the Law of the People's Republic of China on the People's Bank of China and other applicable laws and regulations, with a view to adapting to the needs of domestic trading activities and boosting the healthy development of the socialist market economy of China.第⼀条为适应国内贸易活动的需要,促进我国社会主义市场经济的健康发展,依据《中华⼈民共和国中国⼈民银⾏法》以及有关法律法规,制定本办法。
Article 2 For the purpose of these Measures, a letter of credit (L/C) shall refer to an undertaking issued by an issuing bank at the request of an applicant to pay an amount of money against documents that are in compliance with the terms and conditions in the L/C.The L/C as prescribed in the preceding paragraph shall be an irrevocable and non-transferrable documentary L/C.第⼆条本办法所称信⽤证,是指开证⾏依照申请⼈的申请开出的,凭符合信⽤证条款的单据⽀付的付款承诺。
中国各级政府机构的英文翻译
各处室:1、办公室General Office2、人事处Division of Human Resources3、法规处Division of Policies & Regulations4、规划财务处Division of Planning and Finance5、公平贸易处Division of Fair Trade6、对外贸易处Division of Foreign Trade7、机电产品进出口处（机电产品进出口办公室）Division of Mechanic and Electronic Products Imp. & Exp.(Yunnan Provincial Mechanic and Electronic Products Imp. & Exp. Office)8、科技处Division of Scientific and Technology9、市场流通处Division of Market11、外国投资管理处Division of Foreign Investment Administration12、对外经济合作处Division of Foreign Economic Cooperation机关党委DOFCOM Committee of Communist Party of China纪检监察室Office of Discipline Supervision & Investigation老干处Division Of Veteran’s Affairs职务译法:厅长：Director General副厅长：Deputy Director General处长：Director副处长：Deputy DirectorXX省人民政府办公厅General Office, the People’s Government of XX Province二、省政府组成部门XX省发展计划委员会（XX省粮食局）Development Planning Commission of XX Province（Grain Administration of XX Province）XX省经济贸易委员会（XX省国防科学技术工业办公室，内设XX省安全生产监督管理局）Economic and Trade Commission of XX Province (Office of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defense of XX Province, Bureau of Work Safety of XX Province) XX省教育厅Department of Education of XX ProvinceXX省科学技术厅Department of Science and Technology of XX ProvinceXX省民族宗教事务委员会Ethnic and Religious Affairs Commission of XX ProvinceXX省公安厅Department of Public Security of XX ProvinceXX省国家安全厅Department of State Security of XX ProvinceXX省监察厅Department of Supervision of XX ProvinceXX省民政厅Department of Civil Affairs of XX ProvinceXX省司法厅Department of Justice of XX ProvinceXX省财政厅Department of Finance of XX ProvinceXX省人事厅（XX省机构编制委员会办公室）Department of Personnel of XX Province (Office of Government Set-up Committee of XX Province)XX省劳动与社会保障厅Department of Labor and Social Security of XX ProvinceXX省国土资源厅Department of Land and Resources of XX ProvinceXX省建设厅Department of Construction of XX ProvinceXX省交通厅Department of Communications of XX ProvinceXX省信息产业厅Department of Information Industry of XX ProvinceXX省水利厅Department of Water Resources of XX ProvinceXX省农业厅Department of Agriculture of XX ProvinceXX省对外经济贸易合作厅Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of XX ProvinceXX省文化厅Department of Culture of XX ProvinceXX省卫生厅Department of Health of XX ProvinceXX省计划生育委员会Family Planning Commission of XX ProvinceXX省审计厅Audit Office of XX Province三、省政府直属机构XX省地方税务局Administration of Local Taxation of XX ProvinceXX省环境保护局Environmental Protection Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省广播电影电视局Administration of Radio, Film and Television of XX ProvinceXX省体育局（XX省体育总会）Administration of Sports of XX Province (Sports Federation of XX Province)XX省统计局Statistics Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省物价局Price Control Administration of XX ProvinceXX省工商行政管理局Administration of Industry and Commerce of XX ProvinceXX省新闻出版局（XX省版权局）Administration of Press and Publication of XX Province (Copyright Bureau of XX Province)XX省林业局Forestry Administration of XX ProvinceXX省海洋与渔业局Administration of Ocean and Fisheries of XX ProvinceXX省质量技术监督局Administration of Quality and Technology Supervision of XX ProvinceXX省药品监督管理局Drug Administration of XX ProvinceXX省知识产权局Intellectual Property Office of XX ProvinceXX省旅游局Tourism Administration of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office,the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府外事办公室(XX省人民政府港澳事务办公室)Foreign Affairs Office，the People’s Government of XX Province(Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Offi ce, the People’s Government of XX Province)XX省人民政府侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office,the People’s Government of XX Province四、部门管理机构XX省监狱管理局Prison Administration of XX ProvinceXX省劳动教养工作管理局Administration of Reeducation through Labor of XX ProvinceXX省中医药局Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of XX Province五、议事协调机构的办事机构XX省人民防空办公室Office of Civil Air Defense of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府打击走私综合治理办公室Office for Combating Smuggling, the People’s Government of XX Province六、其他机构XX省人民政府新闻办公室Information Office, the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office, the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省国家保密局Administration for the Protection of State Secrets of XX ProvinceXX省信访局Bureau for Letters and Calls of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府参事室（XX省人民政府文史研究馆）Counselors’ Office, the People’s Government of XX Province(Research Institute of Culture and History, the People’s Government of XX Province) XX省人民政府驻北京办事处Representative Office in Beijing , the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府驻上海办事处Representative Office in Shanghai, the People’s Government of XX Province七、省政府直属事业单位XX省科学院XX Academy of SciencesXX省社会科学院XX Academy of Social SciencesXX省农业科学院XX Academy of Agricultural SciencesXX省人民政府发展研究中心Development Research Center, the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省档案局Archives Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省地方史志办公室Office of Local Chronicles Compilation of XX ProvinceXX省机械设备成套局Bureau of Complete Machinery & Equipment of XX Province八、归口部门管理的事业单位珠江电影制片公司Pearl River Film CompanyXX省核工业地质局Bureau of Geology for Nuclear Industry of XX ProvinceXX省地质勘察局Bureau of Geological Prospecting and Surveying of XX ProvinceXX省机电设备招标局Bureau of Machinery and Electric Equipment Tendering of XX ProvinceXX省航道局Waterway Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省社会保险基金管理局Administration of Social Insurance Fund of XX ProvinceXX省信息中心Information Center of XX ProvinceXX人民广播电台Radio XXXX电视台XX TelevisionXX南方电视台Southern Television XX (TVS)XX省广播电视技术中心Radio and Television Technical Center of XX ProvinceXX省建筑设计研究院XX Institute of Architectural Design and ResearchXX省人民医院XX People’s HospitalXX省体育运动技术学院XX Institute of Sports TechniqueXX省生产力促进中心（XX省高技术研究发展中心）XX Productivity Center(XX High-Tech Research and Development Center)XX省测试分析研究所（中国广州分析测试中心）XX Institute of Analysis(China National Analytical Center,Guangzhou)XX省产品质量监督检验中心XX Supervision and Test Center for Product QualityXX省公路管理局Highway Administration of XX ProvinceXX省考试中心Education Examination Authority of XXXX省建设工程交易中心Construction Project Tendering Center of XX ProvinceXX省出版集团XX Publishing GroupXX省水文局Hydrological Bureau of XX Province国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission of the People’s Re public of China中华人民共和国国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the Peop le’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国司法部Mini stry of Justice of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国人事部Ministry of Personnel of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国建设部Ministry of Construction of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国交通部Ministry of Communications of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中国人民银行People’s Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People’s Republic of China三、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中华人民共和国国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine o of the People’s Republic of China国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of China国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television中华人民共和国新闻出版总署（中华人民共和国国家版权局）General Adm inistration of Press and Publication of the People’s Republic of China (National Copyright Administration of the People’s Republic of China)国家体育总局General Administration of Sport中华人民共和国国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics of the People’s Republic of Ch ina国家林业局State Forestry Administration国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration中华人民共和国国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家旅游局National Tourism Administration of the People’s Republic of China国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counselors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council四、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council五、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation六、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家粮食局State Administration of Grain国家安全生产监督管理局（国家煤矿安全检查局）State Administration of Work Safety(State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家档案局State Archives Administration国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets>中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)<BR>国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television<BR>国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration<BR>国家统计局State Statistics Bureau<BR>国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce<BR>新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration<BR>国家版权局State Copyright Bureau<BR>国家林业局State Forestry Bureau<BR>国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision<BR>国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)<BR>国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)<BR>国家旅游局National Tourism Administration<BR>国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs<BR>国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of the State Council<BR>国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council</P><P>(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council<BR>新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency<BR>中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences<BR>中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences<BR>中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering<BR>国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council<BR>国家行政学院National School of Administration<BR>中国地震局China Seismological Bureau<BR>中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau<BR>中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)<BR>(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)<BR>国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)<BR>国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade<BR>国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry<BR>国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry<BR>国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry<BR>国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry<BR>国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry<BR>国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry<BR>国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry<BR>国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau<BR>国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry<BR>(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)<BR>国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)<BR>国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)<BR>国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)<BR>国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)<BR>国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)<BR>国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)<BR>国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)<BR>国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)<BR>State Administration of Coal Mine Safety<BR>State Administration of Work。
中国人民银行总行机构和行政职务英文译名[1]
![中国人民银行总行机构和行政职务英文译名[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/51e6c8e74afe04a1b071deb3.png)
北京培训学院Beijing Training Institute
离退休干部局Retired Staff Management Bureau
行政职务名称中英文对照
中文名称
英文名称
总行
The People’s Bank of China
行长
Governor
副行长
副代表
Deputy Representative
代表
Representative
处长
Director
副处长
Deputy Director
主任
Director
副主任
Deputy Director
科长
Section Chief
副科长
Assistant Section Chief
科员
Official
研究局
Research Bureau
征信管理局
Credit Information System Bureau
反洗钱局(保卫局)
Anti-Money Laundering Bureau(Security Bureau)
党委宣传部
Education Department of the CPC PBC Committee
金融稳定局
Financial Survey and Statistics Department
调查统计司
Financial Survey and Statistics Department
会计财务司
Accounting and Treasury Department
支付结算司
Payment System department
米什金《货币金融学-英文第12版》PPT课件-第十三章-央行和联邦储备系统
FinanceChapter4 Central Banking and the Conduct of Monetary PolicyCentral BanksThe Money Supply ProcessTools of Monetary PolicyThe Conduct of Monetary Policy: Strategy and TacticsLecture 9Central Banks•Central Banks•Business of Central Banks •Structure of Central Banks •Independence of Central BanksLearning ObjectivesRecognize the historical context of the development of central banks.Describe the key features and functions of central banks.Assess the degree of independence of other major central banks around the world.Recognize policy tools.Central Banks1.1 Central Banks (P306)A central bank is a financial institution given privileged control over the production and distribution of money and credit for a nation or a group of nations. In modern economies, the central bank is usually responsible for the formulation of monetary policy and the regulation of member banks.中央银行是一个金融机构，控制对一个国家或国家集团的货币和信贷的生产和分配的特权。
中国人民银行 The People's Bank of China 中国人民银行英文
中国人民银行The People's Bank of China 中国人民银行英文缩写为PBC2 中国建设银行China Construction Bank中国建设银行英文缩写为CCB3 中国工商银行Industrial and Commercial Bank of China（中国工商银行英文缩写为ICBC）4 中国农业银行Agricultural Bank of China 中国农业银行英文缩写为ABC5 中国银行Bank Of China中国银行英文缩写为ABC6 中国光大银行China Everbright Bank 中国光大银行英文缩写为cebbank7 招商银行China Merchants Bank 招商银行英文缩写为CMB8 民生银行China Minsheng Banking Corp., Ltd. 民生银行英文缩写为cmbc9 兴业银行Industrial Bank Co., Ltd.10 中信银行China CITIC Bank11 华夏银行Hua Xia Bank12 北京银行Bank of Beijing13 上海银行Bank of Shanghai14 上海银行股份有限公司Bank of Shanghai Co., Ltd.15 上海浦东发展银行Shanghai Pudong Development Bank（SPD Bank）16 上海农村商业银行Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank17 广东发展银行Guangdong Development Bank18 深圳发展银行Shenzhen Development Bank19 宁波银行Bank of Ningbo20 杭州银行Bank of Hangzhou21 浙商银行China Zheshang Bank22 深圳平安银行Shenzhen Ping An Bank23 交通银行Bank of Communications。
中国具有代表性的银行中英文对照
中国具有代表性的银行中英文对照 THE PEOPLE'S BANK OF CHINA BANK OF CHINA AGRICULTURAL BANK OF CHINA
INDUSTRIAL AND COM BANK
SHANGHAI PUDONG DEVELOPMENT BANK CHINA MINSHENG BANKING GORP.,LTD SHENZHEN DEVELOPMENT BANK CO.,LTD
CHINA CITIC BANK CHINA MERCHANTS BANK GUANGDONG DEVELOPMENT BANK POSTAL SAVINGS BANK OF CHINA HONG KONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION LIMITED
BANK OF JIUJIANG
CHINA CONSTRUCTION BANK CHINA EVERBRIGHT BANK BANK OF COMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRIAL BANK CO.,LTD
BANK OF BEIJING AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT BANK OF CHINA
CHINA DEVELOPMENT BANK THE EXPORT –IMPORT BANK OF CHINA
中国人民银行 中国银行
中国农业银行 中国工商银行
华夏银行 上海浦东发展银行
中国民生银行 深圳发展银行 中国建设银行 中国光大银行
交通银行 兴业银行 北京银行 中国农业发展银行 国家开发银行 国家进出口银行 中信银行 中国招商银行 广东发展银行 中国邮政储蓄银行 汇丰银行 九江银行
中国具有代表性的银行中英文对照
我国政府部门英文名称-推荐下载
我国政府部门英文名称我国政府部门英文名称全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence 国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security***** Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors’Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Plann ing Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resour ces)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of P ublic Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)我国政府部门英文名称我国政府部门英文名称全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security***** Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors’Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Plann ing Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resour ces)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)。
中国国家机关的英文名
全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission（该部门已更名为国家发展与改革委员会National Development and Reform Commissio n)国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission(该部门已撤销，合并到商务部Ministry of Commerce)教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for Nationa l Defence国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation(该部门已撤销，合并到商务部Ministry of Commerce)文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office增加国务院直属特设机构：国务院国有资产监督管理委员会(国资委)State-owned Assets Supervision and Administra tion Commission of the State Counci(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision（已更名为国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, I nspection and Quarantine)国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)(已更名为国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration, SFDA）国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council增加：国家安全生产监督管理局State Administration of Work Safety,下设国家煤矿安全监察局State Administration of Coal Mine Safety(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会（证监会）China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)增加：中国银行业监督管理委员会（银监会）China Banking Regulation Commmission（CBRC) 中国保险监督管理委员会(保监会）China Insurance Regulation Commission（CIRC）国家电力监管委员会State Electricity Regulation Commission（SERC）全国社会保障基金理事会National Council For Social Security Fund国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)（合并到发改委）国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commissio n，现均为商务部管理)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industr y)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (unde r the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under t he People’s bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Qu arantine (under the General Administration of Customs)增加：国家信访局China Bureau of Letters and Calls中国共产党，其他政党及政协相关名称中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPC中央政法委员会Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC中央政策研究室Policy Research Office, CCCPC中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC中央国家机关工作委员会State Organs Work Committee of the CPC中央台湾工作委员会Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC中央对外宣传办公室International Communication Office, CCCPC中央党校Party School of the CPC中央党史研究室Party History Research Centre, CCCPC中央文献研究室Party Literature Research Centre, CCCPC中央翻译局Compilation and Translation Bureau, CCCPC中央外文出版发行事业局China Foreign Languages Publishing and Distribution Adminis tration中央档案馆Archives Bureau, CCCPC中国人民政治协商会议及其机构The Chinese People’s Political Con sultative Conference (CPPCC) and Its Structure中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会Standing Committee of the National Com mittee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会办公厅General Offices of the CPPCC National Commi ttee专门委员会Special Committee提案委员会Committee for Handling Proposals经济委员会Committee for Economic Affairs人口资源环境委员会Committee of Population, Resources and Environment教科文卫体委员会Committee of Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports社会和法制委员会Committee for Social and Legal Affairs民族和宗教委员会Committee for Ethnic and Religious Affairs文史资料委员会Committee of Cultural and Historical Data港澳台侨委员会Committee for Liaison with Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Overseas Chinese外事委员会Committee of Foreign Affairs中国人民政治协商委员会地方委员会CPPCC Local Committees中国政党Chinese Parties中国共产党(中共)Communist Party of China (CPC)中国国民党革命委员会(民革)Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang中国民主同盟(民盟)Chinese Democratic League中国民主建国会(民建)China Democratic National Construction Association中国民主促进会(民进)China Association for Promoting Democracy中国农工民主党Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party中国致公党China Zhi Gong Dang九三学社Jiu San Society台湾民主自治同盟(台盟)Taiwan Democratic SelfGovernment League中国人民团体、协会名称英译测绘学会Society of Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography地震学会Seismological Society国际金融学会International Finance Society国际战略问题学会Institute for International Strategic Studies海洋学会Society of Oceanography科普学会Popular Science Society全国少年儿童文化艺术委员会Nat’l Council on Cultural and Art Work for Children全国少年儿童工作协调委员会Nat’l Children’s Work Coordination Committee全国史学会China Society of History宋庆龄基金会Song Ching Ling Foundation中国奥林匹克委员会Chinese Olympic Committee中国笔会中心Chinese Pen Centre中国标准化协会China Association for Standardization中国残疾人福利基金会China Welfare Fund for the Handicapped中国出版协会Chinese Publishers Association中国道教协会Chinese Taoist Association中国电视艺术家协会Chinese Television Artists Association中国电影家协会China Film Association中国法律质询中心Chinese Legal Consultancy Centre中国法律会China Law Society中国翻译工作者协会Translators Association of China中国佛教协会Chinese Buddhists Association中国福利会China Welfare Institute中国歌剧研究会Chinese Opera Research Institute中国共产主义青年团Communist Youth League of China中国国际法学会Chinese Society of International Law中国国际交流协会Association for Int’l Understanding of China中国红十字会总会Red Cross Society of China中国会计学会China Accounting Society中国基督教“三自”爱国运动委员会ThreeSelf Patriotic Movement Committee of the Prot estant Churches of China中国基督教协会China Christian Council中国计量测试学会Chinese Society for Measurement中国金融学会Chinese Monetary Society中国考古协会Archaeological Society of China中国科学技术史学会Chinese Society of Science and Technology History中国科学技术协会China Society and Technology Association中国联合国教科文组织全国委员会Nat’l Commission of The People’s Republic of China for UNESCO中国联合国协会United Nations Association of the People’s Repub lic of China中国美术家协会Chinese Artists Association中国民间文艺家协会China Society for the Study of Folk Literature and Art中国企业管理协会China Enterprise Management Association中国曲艺家协会Chinese Ballad Singers Association中国人民保卫儿童基金会Chinese People’s National Committee for Def ence of Children 中国人民对外友好协会Chinese People’s Association for Friendship with Foreign Countr ies中国少年儿童基金会Children’s Foundation of China中国少年先锋队China Young Pioneers中国摄影家协会Chinese Photographers Society中国书法家协会Chinese Calligraphers Association中国天主教爱国会Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association中国天主教教务委员会Nat’l Administrative Commission of the Chinese Catholic Church 中国天主教主教团Chinese Catholic Bishops College中国文学艺术界联合会China Federation of Literary and Art Circles中国舞蹈家协会Chinese Dancers Association中国戏剧家协会Chinese Dramatists Association中国伊斯兰教协会Chinese Islamic Association中国音乐家协会Chinese Musicians Association中国杂技艺术家协会Chinese Acrobats Association中国政法学会China Society of Political Science and Law中国作家协会Chinese Writers Association中化全国妇女联合会All China Women’s Federation中华全国工商联合会All China Federation of Industry and Commerce中华全国归国华侨联合会All China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese中华全国青年联合会All China Youth Federation中华全国世界语联合会All China Esperanto League中华全国台湾同胞联谊会All China Federation of Taiwan Compatriots中华全国体育总会All China Sports Federation中华全国新闻工作者协会All China Journalists’ Association中华全国总工会All China Federation of Trade Unions中华医学会Chinese Medical Association中国各级党政机关干部名称英译名中共中央总书记General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Com mittee政治局委员Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee书记处书记Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee中央委员Member, Central Committee候补委员Alternate Member…省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/M unicipal Committee of the CPC党组书记secretary, Party Leadership Group中华人民共和国主席/副主席President/Vice President, the People's Republic of China 全国人大委员长/副委员长Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People's Congress秘书长Secretary-General主任委员Chairman委员Member（地方人大）主任Chairman, Local People's Congress人大代表Deputy to the People's Congress国务院总理Premier, State Council国务委员State Councilor秘书长Secretary-General（国务院各委员会）主任Minister in Charge of Commission for（国务院各部）部长Minister部长助理Assistant Minister司长Director局长Director省长Governor常务副省长Executive Vice Governor自治区人民政府主席Chairman, Autonomous Regional People's Government地区专员Commissioner, prefecture香港特别行政区行政长官Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 市长/副市长Mayor/Vice Mayor区长Chief Executive, District Government县长Chief Executive, County Government乡镇长Chief Executive, Township Government秘书长Secretary-General办公厅主任Director, General Office（部委办）主任Director处长/副处长Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief科长/股长Section Chief科员Clerk/Officer发言人Spokesman顾问Adviser参事Counselor巡视员Inspector/Monitor特派员Commissioner人民法院院长President, People's Courts人民法庭庭长Chief Judge, People's Tribunals审判长Chief Judge审判员Judge书记Clerk of the Court法医Legal Medical Expert法警Judicial Policeman人民检察院检察长Procurator-General, People's procuratorates监狱长Warden律师Lawyer公证员Notary Public总警监Commissioner General 警监Commissioner警督Supervisor警司Superintendent警员Constable。
中国各大银行的英文缩写及全称
中国各大银行的英文缩写及全称中国人民银行PBC People’s Bank of China中国工商银行ICBC Industrial and Commercial Bank中国建设银行CCB China Construction Bank汇丰银行HSBC Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation中国银行BC Bank of China中国农业银行ABC Agricultural Bank of China交通银行BC Bank of Communications招商银行CMB China Merchants Bank中国民生银行CMB China Minsheng Bank上海浦东发展银行SPDB Shanghai Pudong Development Bank中信银行China CITIC Bank中国光大银行CEB China Everbright Bank华夏银行HB Huaxia Bank广东发展银行GDB Guangdong Development Bank深圳发展银行SDB Shenzhen Development Bank兴业银行CIB China's Industrial Bank国家开发银行CDB China Development Bank中国进出口银行EIBC Export-Import Bank of China中国农业发展银行ADBC Agricultural Development of China北京银行BOB Beijing of Bank (原北京商业银行)一些搞笑的记忆技巧：中国建设银行（CBC）："存不存"中国银行（BC）：" 不存！"中国农业银行（ABC）："啊不存"中国工商银行（ICBC）："爱存不存！"民生银行（CMSB）："存么，傻吧"招行（CMBC）："存么，白痴！"国家开发银行（CDB）："存点吧！"兴业银行（CIB）："存一百！"北京市商业银行（BCCB）："白存，存不"汇丰银行（HSBC）："还是不存!"中国建设银行——CCB（China Construction Bank）---存存吧中国银行——BC（Bank of China）----不存中国农业银行——ABC（Agriculture Bank of China）----啊，不存中国工商银行——ICBC（Industry and Commercial Bank of China）——“爱存不存。
中国各级政府机构的英文翻译
各处室:1、办公室General Office2、人事处Division of Human Resources3、法规处Division of Policies & Regulations4、规划财务处Division of Planning and Finance5、公平贸易处Division of Fair Trade6、对外贸易处Division of Foreign Trade7、机电产品进出口处（机电产品进出口办公室）Division of Mechanic and Electronic Products Imp. & Exp. (Yunnan Provincial Mechanic and Electronic Products Imp. & Exp. Office)8、科技处Division of Scientific and Technology9、市场流通处Division of Market11、外国投资管理处Division of Foreign Investment Administration12、对外经济合作处Division of Foreign Economic Cooperation机关党委DOFCOM Committee of Communist Party of China纪检监察室Office of Discipline Supervision & Investigation老干处Division Of Veteran’s Affairs职务译法:厅长：Director General副厅长：Deputy Director General处长：Director副处长：Deputy DirectorXX省人民政府办公厅General Office, the People’s Government of XX Province二、省政府组成部门XX省发展计划委员会（XX省粮食局）Development Planning Commission of XX Province（Grain Administration of XX Province）XX省经济贸易委员会（XX省国防科学技术工业办公室，内设XX省安全生产监督管理局）Economic and Trade Commission of XX Province (Office of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defense of XX Province, Bureau of Work Safety of XX Province)XX省教育厅Department of Education of XX ProvinceXX省科学技术厅Department of Science and Technology of XX ProvinceXX省民族宗教事务委员会Ethnic and Religious Affairs Commission of XX ProvinceXX省公安厅Department of Public Security of XX ProvinceXX省国家安全厅Department of State Security of XX ProvinceXX省监察厅Department of Supervision of XX ProvinceXX省民政厅Department of Civil Affairs of XX ProvinceXX省司法厅Department of Justice of XX ProvinceXX省财政厅Department of Finance of XX ProvinceXX省人事厅（XX省机构编制委员会办公室）Department of Personnel of XX Province (Office of Government Set-up Committee of XX Province)XX省劳动与社会保障厅Department of Labor and Social Security of XX ProvinceXX省国土资源厅Department of Land and Resources of XX ProvinceXX省建设厅Department of Construction of XX ProvinceXX省交通厅Department of Communications of XX ProvinceXX省信息产业厅Department of Information Industry of XX ProvinceXX省水利厅Department of Water Resources of XX ProvinceXX省农业厅Department of Agriculture of XX ProvinceXX省对外经济贸易合作厅Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of XX ProvinceXX省文化厅Department of Culture of XX ProvinceXX省卫生厅Department of Health of XX ProvinceXX省计划生育委员会Family Planning Commission of XX ProvinceXX省审计厅Audit Office of XX Province三、省政府直属机构XX省地方税务局Administration of Local Taxation of XX ProvinceXX省环境保护局Environmental Protection Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省广播电影电视局Administration of Radio, Film and Television of XX ProvinceXX省体育局（XX省体育总会）Administration of Sports of XX Province (Sports Federation of XX Province) XX省统计局Statistics Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省物价局Price Control Administration of XX ProvinceXX省工商行政管理局Administration of Industry and Commerce of XX ProvinceXX省新闻出版局（XX省版权局）Administration of Press and Publication of XX Province (Copyright Bureau of XX Province)XX省林业局Forestry Administration of XX ProvinceXX省海洋与渔业局Administration of Ocean and Fisheries of XX ProvinceXX省质量技术监督局Administration of Quality and Technology Supervision of XX ProvinceXX省药品监督管理局Drug Administration of XX ProvinceXX省知识产权局Intellectual Property Office of XX ProvinceXX省旅游局Tourism Administration of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office,the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府外事办公室(XX省人民政府港澳事务办公室)Foreign Affairs Office，the People’s Government of XX Province(Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office, the People’s Gover nment of XX Province)XX省人民政府侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office,the People’s Government of XX Province四、部门管理机构XX省监狱管理局Prison Administration of XX ProvinceXX省劳动教养工作管理局Administration of Reeducation through Labor of XX ProvinceXX省中医药局Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of XX Province五、议事协调机构的办事机构XX省人民防空办公室Office of Civil Air Defense of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府打击走私综合治理办公室Office for Combating Smuggling, the People’s Government of XX Province六、其他机构XX省人民政府新闻办公室Information Of fice, the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office, the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省国家保密局Administration for the Protection of State Secrets of XX ProvinceXX省信访局Bureau for Letters and Calls of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府参事室（XX省人民政府文史研究馆）Counselors’ Office, the People’s Government of XX Province(Research Institute of Culture and History, the People’s Government of XX Province)XX省人民政府驻北京办事处Representative Office in Beijing , the People’s Government of XX Prov inceXX省人民政府驻上海办事处Representative Office in Shanghai, the People’s Government of XX Province七、省政府直属事业单位XX省科学院XX Academy of SciencesXX省社会科学院XX Academy of Social SciencesXX省农业科学院XX Academy of Agricultural SciencesXX省人民政府发展研究中心Development Re search Center, the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省档案局Archives Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省地方史志办公室Office of Local Chronicles Compilation of XX ProvinceXX省机械设备成套局Bureau of Complete Machinery & Equipment of XX Province八、归口部门管理的事业单位珠江电影制片公司Pearl River Film CompanyXX省核工业地质局Bureau of Geology for Nuclear Industry of XX ProvinceXX省地质勘察局Bureau of Geological Prospecting and Surveying of XX ProvinceXX省机电设备招标局Bureau of Machinery and Electric Equipment Tendering of XX ProvinceXX省航道局Waterway Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省社会保险基金管理局Administration of Social Insurance Fund of XX ProvinceXX省信息中心Information Center of XX ProvinceXX人民广播电台Radio XXXX电视台XX TelevisionXX南方电视台Southern Television XX (TVS)XX省广播电视技术中心Radio and Television Technical Center of XX ProvinceXX省建筑设计研究院XX Institute of Architectural Design and ResearchXX省人民医院XX People’s HospitalXX省体育运动技术学院XX Institute of Sports TechniqueXX省生产力促进中心（XX省高技术研究发展中心）XX Productivity Center(XX High-Tech Research and Development Center)XX省测试分析研究所（中国广州分析测试中心）XX Institute of Analysis(China National Analytical Center,Guangzhou)XX省产品质量监督检验中心XX Supervision and Test Center for Product QualityXX省公路管理局Highway Administration of XX ProvinceXX省考试中心Education Examination Authority of XXXX省建设工程交易中心Construction Project Tendering Center of XX ProvinceXX省出版集团XX Publishing GroupXX省水文局Hydrological Bureau of XX Province国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国人事部Ministry of Personnel of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国建设部Ministry of Construction of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国交通部Ministry of Communications of t he People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中国人民银行People’s Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People’s Republic of China三、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中华人民共和国国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine o of the People’s Repub lic of China国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of China国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television中华人民共和国新闻出版总署（中华人民共和国国家版权局）General Administration of Press a nd Publication of the People’s Republic of China(National Copyright Administration of the People’s Republic of China)国家体育总局General Administration of Sport中华人民共和国国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics of the People’s Republic of China国家林业局State Forestry Administration国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration中华人民共和国国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家旅游局National Tourism Administration of the People’s Republic of China国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counselors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council四、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council五、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation六、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家粮食局State Administration of Grain国家安全生产监督管理局（国家煤矿安全检查局）State Administration of Work Safety(State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家档案局State Archives Administration国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets>中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)<BR>国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television<BR>国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration<BR>国家统计局State Statistics Bureau<BR>国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce<BR>新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration<BR>国家版权局State Copyright Bureau<BR>国家林业局State Forestry Bureau<BR>国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision<BR>国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)<BR>国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)<BR>国家旅游局National Tourism Administration<BR>国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs<BR>国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of the State Council<BR>国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council</P><P>(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council<BR>新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency<BR>中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences<BR>中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences<BR>中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering<BR>国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council<BR>国家行政学院National School of Administration<BR>中国地震局China Seismological Bureau<BR>中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau<BR>中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)<BR>(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)<BR>国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)<BR>国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade<BR>国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry<BR>国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry<BR>国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry<BR>国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry<BR>国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry<BR>国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry<BR>国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry<BR>国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau<BR>国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry<BR>(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)<BR>国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)<BR>国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)<BR>国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)<BR>国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)<BR>国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)<BR>国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)<BR>国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)<BR>国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)<BR>State Administration of Coal Mine Safety<BR>State Administration of Work。
翻译中国日报（TranslationofChinaDaily）
翻译中国日报（Translation of China Daily）Chinese daily word translation (finishing, to be continued)1. ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations Southeast Asian Nations Alliance2. UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and Development United Nations Conference on Trade and development3. CISA China Iron & Steel Association China Iron and Steel Association4. SAFE the State Administration of Foreign Exchange State Administration of foreign exchange5. CNMIA China Nonferrous Metals Industry China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association6. LVRT Low Voltage Ride Trough low voltage ride through7. SOEs Stated-owned enterprises state owned enterprises8. SASAC State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission SASAC (national assets supervision and Administration Commission)9. IPO initial public offerings initial public offerings10. SEC Securities and Exchange Commission US Securities Exchange (SEC)11. CSRC China Securities Regulatory Commission China Securities Regulatory Commission12. EPS earning per share earnings per share13. NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization North Atlantic Treaty Organization14. AFP Agence France Presse Agence France-PresseAmerican Federation of Police American Police Federation15. SARFT the State Administration of Radio Film and TV SARFT (State Administration of radio, film and television)16. FISU International University Sports Federation International University Sports Federation17. AU African Union African Union18. CNGOIC China National Grain and Oils Information Centre China National Cereals and Oils Information Center19. TD-SCDMA Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access real time synchronous CDMA Technology20. CCTV China Central Television China CCTV21. CFU Caribbean Football Union Caribbean Football League22. CCCWA China Centre for Children 's Welfare and AdoptionChina child welfare center and adoption23. NAO National Audit Office National Audit Office24. CEPA Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement on the establishment of closer economic and trade relations25. ICCF the International Center for Critical Theory Critical Theory Research International Center26. CNOOC China National Offshore Oil Corp China National Offshore Oil Corporation27. CIC China Investment Corp China Investment Co28. CPI Consumer Price Index consumer price index29. NBS National Bureau of Statistics National Bureau of Statistics30. IT information technology (Communication) information technology31. UATP Universal Air Travel Plan general aviation travel plan32. CRM China Railway Materials iron materials33. BOC Bank Of China Bank of China34. PwC Pricewater house Coopers Price Waterhouse Coopers35. BFCB BOC Fullerton Community Bank BOC Fullerton community bankThirty-sixchina merchants group 招商局集团 cmg37. china merchants holdings (international 招商局国际 cmhi38. achl ajisen 味千中国股份公司 (china) holding co., ltd.39. china consumers' association 中国消费者协会.40. ndrc national development and reform commission 国家发展和改革委员会41. the state oceanic administration 国家海洋局 soa42. state administration of work safety (saws 国家安全生产监督管理总局43. intangible cultural heritage (ich 非物质文化遗产44. mof ministry of finance 财政部45. 南韩 rok republic of korea46. iec independent election commission 独立选举委员会47. miit the ministry of industry and information technology 中国工业和信息化部48. clsa asia 里昂信贷银行亚洲证券部 credit lyonnais securities49. gis geographic information system 全球情报系统china youth development foundation 中国青少年发展基金会 50 cydftea association of spanish footballers 西班牙足球协会.52. 社会责任报告 s social responsibility reports.53. the shenzhen universiade suisf 深圳国际奖学金大运会基金会 international scholarship foundation54. the red cross society of china rcsc 中国红十字会总会55. sar special administrative region 特别行政区56. cpc, the communist party of china 中国共产党57. the international criminal court, icc 国际刑事法庭58. the revolutionary command council (rcc 革命指挥委员会59. cnpc china national petroleum corp. 中石油中国石油天然气集团.60. china construction bank corp 中国建设银行股份有限公司board61. icbc industrial and commercial bank of china 中国工商银行62. lng liquefied natural gas 液化天然气63. the china electricity council 中国电力委员会)64. china association of automobile manufacturers (caam 中国汽车工业协会65. fas amazonas sustainable foundation 亚马逊可持续发展基金会66. apecs association for the study and conservation of salachians 遗产研究与保护协会67. the international shark attack file 国际鲨鱼攻击档案68. 职业足球联盟) professional football league69. china north locomotive and rolling stock) 中国北方机车股份有限公司 corp ltd.70. the national transitional council 国家过渡委员会 ntc71. 美国银行集团 bofa bank of america corp72.国家食品药品监督管理局中国国家食品药品监督管理局国家食品药品监督管理局73。
中国人民银行是否可以向任何单位和个人提供担保(最新)
[判断题] 中国人民银行不得向任何单位和个人提供担保。
()A . 正确B . 错误答案：A题目解析：中国人民银行(The People's Bank Of China，英文简称PBOC)，简称央行，是中华人民共和国的中央银行，中华人民共和国国务院组成部门。
在国务院领导下，制定和执行货币政策，防范和化解金融风险，维护金融稳定。
1948年12月1日，在华北银行、北海银行、西北农民银行的基础上在河北省石家庄市合并组成中国人民银行。
1983年9月，国务院决定中国人民银行专门行使中国国家中央银行职能。
1995年3月18日，第八届全国人民代表大会第三次会议通过了《中华人民共和国中国人民银行法》，至此，中国人民银行作为中央银行以法律形式被确定下来。
中国人民银行根据《中华人民共和国中国人民银行法》的规定，在国务院的领导下依法独立执行货币政策，履行职责，开展业务，不受地方政府、社会团体和个人的干涉。
依照相关法律、法规，中国人民银行的主要职责为：(一)拟订金融业改革、开放和发展规划，承担综合研究并协调解决金融运行中的重大问题、促进金融业协调健康发展的责任。
牵头国家金融安全工作协调机制，维护国家金融安全。
(二)牵头建立宏观审慎管理框架，拟订金融业重大法律法规和其他有关法律法规草案，制定审慎监管基本制度，建立健全金融消费者保护基本制度。
(三)制定和执行货币政策、信贷政策，完善货币政策调控体系，负责宏观审慎管理。
(四)牵头负责系统性金融风险防范和应急处置，负责金融控股公司等金融集团和系统重要性金融机构基本规则制定、监测分析和并表监管，视情责成有关监管部门采取相应监管措施，并在必要时经国务院批准对金融机构进行检查监督，牵头组织制定实施系统重要性金融机构恢复和处置计划。
(五)承担最后贷款人责任，负责对因化解金融风险而使用中央银行资金机构的行为进行检查监督。
(六)监督管理银行间债券市场、货币市场、外汇市场、票据市场、黄金市场及上述市场有关场外衍生产品;牵头负责跨市场跨业态跨区域金融风险识别、预警和处置，负责交叉性金融业务的监测评估，会同有关部门制定统一的资产管理产品和公司信用类债券市场及其衍生产品市场基本规则。
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catalogue • Formulate and implement monetary and financial policies.(制定和执行货币金融政策 制定和执行货币金融政策) policies.(制定和执行货币金融政策) • Financial supervision (金融监管) (金融监管 金融监管) • To provide payment and settlement services(提供支付清 services(提供支付清 算服务) 算服务)
• The central bank according to the requirements of the monetary and financial policy objectives to regulate the whole society, that is, adjust social credit amount of total aggregate supply and demand, which may for the development of the national economy to create a good monetary, financial environment, and then reach macroeconomic regulation and promote national economic development purposes.
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To provis
• The real economy pay monetary three forms, it is cash, 2 it is to deposit, three is the central bank monetary. Among them the central bank monetary is commercial bank system in the central bank with the reserve account deposit, is the commercial Banks for liquidation trade debt relations between the final monetary means.
Formulate and implement monetary and financial policies.
• The central bank as a monetary policy formulation and executives, through to the financial policy planning and execution, using the financial method, to the national currency, credit activities have the purpose of control, influence and intervention, the national macroeconomic anticipated monetary and financial policies goal and function.
Financial supervision
• The central bank's management function, it is to point to the central bank as the nation's financial administrative management authority, in order to maintain the stability of the financial system to prevent financial chaos on the social and economic development, and the adverse impact of commercial Banks and other financial institutions and the financial markets Settings, business activities and economic check and supervise, guidance, management and control. Say simply, also is the central bank through the commercial Banks and other financial institutions, the management of financial market management, financial stability and promoting the society to achieve the purpose of the normal development of the economy.
Thank you