外研版高中英语必修3 Module5同步练习

Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancie 同步练习第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. The reason ______ he resigned was ______ he didn’tget on well with the boss.A. that, that`B. why, thatC. for which, whichD. why, what2. The old lady had one son and two daughters, ______treated her well, ______ made her very sad.A. none of whom; whichB. neither of them; itC. none of them; itD. no one of whom; as3. If we could ______ it, we’d like to go abroad for our holidays.A. affordB. spareC. saveD. spend4. Every one of us wants to live ______, but some countries are still ______ with each other.A. in peace, in warB. in peace, at warC. on peace, at warD. peacefully, in war5. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. of whom6. I will never forget the days ______ I worked in thefactory.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when7. Last week I paid a visit to the village where I was ______.A. fedB. being brought upC. brought upD. brought down8. ______ in 1901, Nanjing University is one of the most famous universities in China.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding9. First, let me show you around the building ______ we did our experiment last year. OK?A. whichB. in whichC. from whichD. that20. The famous professor came from an area ______ people were very rich.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. whose11. The fire ______ through the hotel very quickly but everyone was able to get out.A. spreadB. gotC. livedD. went12. The Smith’s family came to Beijing ______. They were very happy to see the Great Wall.A. for the first time everB. the first time everC. at the first timeD. at the time13. — They will build a new school here.— ______, they will need a lot of money.A. If anyB. If someC. If suchD. If so14. In some countries, women are not ______ men, that is to say, they don’t have ______ rightsas men.A. equal to; equallyB. equal; equal toC. equal to; equalD. equality; equality15. The meeting, ______ he was absent, is ______.A. which, importantB. from which, of great importanceC. that, importantD. from which, of great important第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Most of the foods we eat today were at one time or another not known to man. One by one they were 16 and became a part of our everyday 17 . Very often the person, who was the first to 18 these foods, however, had to be a person of courage. Who, for 19 ate the first crab（蟹）and who, the first mushroom？When tea and coffee 20 first introduced in the eighteenth century, there were many 21 for and against their use. Some people claimed（宣称）that they were 22 , and that,if drunk over long periods of time, they would kill a person. In Sweden, King Gustav III decidedto find out whether these 23 were true or false. It 24 happened that there were two brothers who were in 25 at the time；they were twins and were almost exactly alike in every way. The doctor had sentenced them to 26 . The King decided to let them live if one of them 27 to drink several cups of tea each day and the other, several cups of coffee each day.Both brothers lived many years without any 28 of any kind. At last one brother who 29 to drink tea every day died at the age of 74 and 30 died a few years later. Becauseof the way the experiment had turned out, Sweden is today one of the countries in the world where much tea and coffee are drunk.16. A. introduced B. produced C. added D. changed17. A. drink B. cost C. diet D. interest18. A. cook B. discover C. try D. check19. A. free B. ever C. long D. example20. A. was B. were C. is D. are21. A. attempts B. decisions C. opinions D. advice22. A. different B. common C. plants D. poisonous23. A. wishes B. decisions C. doubts D. conversations24. A. so B. very C. too D. much25. A. school B. hospital C. danger D. prison26. A. death B. dead C. die D. dying27. A. agreed B. pleased C. allowed D. prepared28. A. food B. problems C. taste D. happiness29. A. had B. enjoyed C. allowed D. insisted30. A. others B. other C. another D. the other第三节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A电脑专家A computer company has a special person. He answers all the questions sent to him. The person is a 63-year-old man. He is known for always finding the right answers. On the Internet, more people are finding out about this clever man. He does not look like a computer expert. He has white hair and he is kind and polite. He feels that his age helps him with his work. People have asked questions about a lot of things and he remembers most of them.He tries to return the answers within 24 hours on the Internet. The questions are very different each day. He loves his work. Other companies do not have such a person. Of course they don’t have to pay any more money, either. But it’s important for good computer companies to have a person to answer the questions. It keeps the computer buyers happy. Happy buyers will keep coming back.31. How does the special person answer the questions?A.He answers the questions in the letters, and then he sends them off in the post office.B.He asks the people to come to the company and get the answers.C.He answers the questions on the Internet.D.He asked others to answer the questions instead.32. People know him because .A.he is the head of the companyB.he has white hair and he is kind and polite.C.He does not look like a computer expertD.He can always find the right answers to their questions33. Which of, the following sentences has NOT been mentioned (提及)？A.He remembers almost all the things that people ask about.B.He’s old and he doesn’t have to work at all.C.He thinks that his age is helpful.D.He is 63 years old.34. The underlined word “within” means .A. beforeB. afterC. inD. at35. What will happy computer buyers do?A.They’ll stop asking questions.B.They’ll stop buying because they have what they want.C.They’ll go to other computer companies for cheaper computers.D.They’ll come back for more business.BWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism shouldhelp a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.36. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before the passage?A.It is extremely important to develop tourism.B.Building roads and hotels is essential.C.Support facilities are highly necessary.D.Planning is of great importance to tourism.37. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT .A. a bad impact on other industriesB. a change of tourists’ customsC.over crowded of places of interestD.pressure on traffic38. Not enough tourism can lead to .A.an increase of unemploymentB. a decrease in tourist attractionsC.the higher cost of support facilitiesD. a rise in price and a fall in pay39. It is good for local people to be well aware that tourism will .e up large amount of waterB.weaken their economyC.help establish their traditionsD.help improve their life40. The word “handle” in the last paragraph most probably means .A. carry awayB. pick upC. get inD. take downCBoth camera and computer could “see” something that perhaps millions of pairs of eyes failed to see for 480 years, the Mona Lisa’s lost necklace. The discovery about the famous painting was made by an American physicist in 1986.The Mona Lisa, painted by the Italian—Leonardo da Vinci, has been on show for years in Paris. Now something unusual on the neck has been “seen”. The necklace which the artist later painted over will be examined further by using laser to show what lies right under the surface of thefinished work. This will help us understand how the artist drew the picture: did he begin with a quick-made drawing or have second thoughts as he painted the picture?This kind of knowledge will show us the famous artist at work. It may also help explain Mona Lisa’s smile, which has puzzled art lovers for centuries.41. The American physicist knew more about ________.A. laser and computerB. paintingC. Leonardo da VinciD. Mona Lisa42. The underlined word “laser” means ________.A. 放射B. 激光C. 显微镜D. 遥控器43. According to this passage, we may know that the painting Mona Lisa was finished in ________.A. 1486B. 1496C. 1506D. 151644. We can guess that Leonardo da Vinci was born in ________ century.A. the 16thB. the 15thC. the 14thD. the 13th45. According to this passage, which is wrong?A. The great work Mona Lisa was a puzzling one.B. We can see Mona Lisa’s necklace now.C. Leonardo da Vinci was born in Italy.D. The great artist might have had second thoughts as he painted the picture.D“Ordinary” was the worst word my mother could find for anything. I remember her taking me shopping and taking no notice of the shop assistants when they suggested that some dress or pair of shoes was very popular—“we’ve sold fifty already this week”. That was all she needed to hear.“No”, she would say, “we’ve not interested in that. Haven’t you got something a little more unusual?” And then the assistant woul d bring out all the strange colours no one else would buy. And later she and I would argue because I wanted to be ordinary but my mother wanted to be unusual.“I can’t stand that hairdo(发型).” she said, when I went to the hairdresser with my friend and came back with a boy haircut, “It is so terribly ordinary.” Not ugly, not unsuitable. But ordinary …“Couldn’t you please wear something else?” I asked one day when she was dressing for Parents’ Day in tight-fitting bullfighter’s pants and a bright pink sweate r.“What’s wrong with what I’m wearing?”What wasn’t worn with it!“It’s just that I wish you’d wear something ordinary,” I said “something that people won’t laugh at.”She looked at me angrily and then said, “Are you ashamed of your own mother? If you are, Isadora, I feel sorry for you. I really do.”46. What did the shop assistants expect Isadora’s mother to buy?A. Something very popular.B. Styles they had sold out of.C. Clothes that were cheap.D. The most unusual clothes.47. When Isadora had her hair cut in a boy hairstyle, her mother _________.A. felt happy with itB. surely disliked itC. told her to change itD. thought it was children48. Why did Isadora ask her mother to change her clothes on Parents’ Day?A. Because her mother’s clothes we re out of style.B. Because she didn’t like a pink sweater at all.C. Because she didn’t like her mother to dress that way.D. Because she didn’t want others to look at her mother.49. According to the passage, we know that Isadora’s mother must be very ________.A. popularB. interestingC. kind-heartedD. confident50. The underlined world “It” in this passage most likely means ________.A. the hairdoB. the dresserC. the boyD. the friend第四节句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）51. A. We are preparing for the coming exam.B. We are ______ ______ ______ the coming exam.52. A. The train was late. She was traveling on it.B. The train ______ ______ she was traveling was late.53. A.In a word, cars are very useful in our life.B. ______ ______, cars are very useful in our life.54. A. For many years , Mengzi travelled to many statesto spread his ideas.B. For many years , Mengzi travelled ______ ______ ______ ______ to spread his ideas.55. A. Mengzi’s ideas and Confucius’ ideas had many similarities.B. Mengzi’s ideas ______ ______ ______ those of Confucius.参考答案1-5 BAABC 6-10 DCCBB 11-15 AADCB 16-20 ACCDB 21-25 CDCAB26-30 AABAD 31-35 CDBCD 36-40 DBADA 41-45 ABCBB 46-50 ABCDA51. making preparations for 52. on which 53. In conclusion 54. from state to state 55. were similar to。