新概念英语第二册Lesson64~66课文注释
新概念英语第二册_第64课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第二册:第64课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel，建造一条长 21英里的隧道的计划。
twenty-one-mile作 tunnel的修饰语，注意 mile为单数。
plan for +名词/动名词表示“……的计划”：They always make plans for their holidays, but, in the end, they always stay at home.他们总是为假期制订各种计划，但是，末了，他们总是呆在家里。
He came with a plan for (building) a bridge over the river.他带来了在这条河上建一座桥的计划。
2.serve as，充当，起……的作用(也可以说 serve for)。
The books on the floor may serve as/ for a carpet.地板上的书可充当地毯用了。
This sofa can serve as/ for(a) bed.这张沙发可以当床用。
3.a better plan was put forward, 提出了一项更好的计划。
put forward为固定短语，可分开用，其含义之一是“提出(计划、建议等)”：You know they wouldn't accept your plan. Why did you put it forward?你知道他们不会接受你的计划。
你为什么要提出来呢?Has he put forward any suggestion?他提出什么建议了吗?4.He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built.他提议建一条双轨隧道。
suggest后面跟从句时，从句的谓语动词形式为 should(可省略)+动词原形(cf.第63课语法)：He suggested (that) they (should) change the plans.他建议他们改变计划。
新概念英语第二册lesson 64讲解
tunnel n 隧道port n 港口ventilate v 通风chimney n 烟囱sea level 海平面double adj双的ventilation n 通风fear v 害怕invasion n 入侵，侵略officially adv 正式地connect v 连接European adj 欧洲的continent n 大陆channel 海峡airport航空港airair the room，please给房间通通风couple/pair两个a couple of weeksa pair of shoes/socks/glassesForced Ventilation强制排风系统afraid/frighten/frightening/frightened/frightfulbe afraid/fear是习惯性的/人做主语frighten/scare是因某件突然的事情才又的害怕情绪/句子后边的部分是人sb fear sthi feared darknessbe afraid of i am afraid of dogsbe afraid that can you help me？i am afraiid i can't（恐怕）sth frighten/scare sbyou frightened/scared methe film scared meofficial（官方的）formally（一般）connect sth with/totextIn l858, a French engineer, Aime Thomede Gamond, arrived in England with aplan for a twenty-one mile tunnel acrossthe English Channel. He said that itwould be possible to build a platform inthe centre of the Channel. This platformwould serve as a port and a railway sta-lion. The tunnel would be well-ventilatedif tall chimneys were built above sea-level.In 1860, a better plan was put forward byan Englishman, William Low. He sug-gested that a double railway tunnel shouldbe built. This would solve the problem ofventilation, for if a train entered thistunnel, it would draw in fresh air behindit. Forty-two years later a tunnel wasactually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would havebeen completed. Recently, there has again been great interest in the idea of a Channel Tunnel. If it is built, it will connect Britain to Europe for the first time in history.描速一件事物的要素：who/do/what/how/whyplan fortwenty-one-mile 加连字符，是定语serve as作为......来服务，起......作用it will serve as a swimming poolput forward（plan/suggestion）提出suggest有两个意思1、作为“暗示”意思时，用法与其他的词相同2、作为“建议”意思时，则为虚拟语气，后接动词是要用-ing形式，后接that从句采用一种固定的用法should＋动词原形insist 用法作坚持用时同suggesthe suggested that a double railway-tunnel be builti suggested （that）he （should）go homehe insisted that i should stay to lunchdraw in吸进虚拟语气（非真实条件句）1、与现在事实相反2、与过去事实相反其从句的使用：1、与现在事实相反，用一般过去时2、与过去事实相反，用过去完成时，此时主句格式为would have donewould/could/shouldmust have done对过去的推测cann't have done对过去的推测情态动词加have done 表示对过去的推测wait ofrwait for five minutesi have waited five minutesi have waited for you for five minutesi have waited five years for you非谓语动词中的ing形式1、表示其与主语是主动的关系2、表示动作正在发生非谓语动词中的ed形式表示其与主语是被动的关系key structures1、虚拟语气与过去事实相反特殊结构：suggest/insist，后接that从句（should＋动词原形）multiple choicemix：混合join：连接（加入），成为其中一员rejoin：再次加入combine：合并draw up＝stopdraw up签署draw back倒退。
新概念2 第64课
changes due to the movement of trains
Construction ：
• Precast segmental linings in the main TBM drives were used, but different solutions were used on the English and French sides.
• The French Channel Tunnel Group consisted of three banks and five construction companies.
• The design and construction was done by the ten construction companies.
✓ Travelling through a tunnel is significantly quicker and won't be influence during adverse weather
Profile of The Channel Tunnel :
>> The Channel Tunnel also referred to as the Chunnel is a 50.5kilometre undersea rail tunnel linking Folkestone in the United Kingdom with Calais in northern France beneath the English Channel at the Strait of Dover.
新概念英语第二册Lesson64~66课文注释
新概念英语第二册Lesson64~66课文注释新概念英语第二册Lesson64~66课文注释【导语】为了方便同学们的学习，为您精心整理了“新概念英语第二册Lesson64~66课文注释”，希望有了这些内容的帮助，可以为大家学习新概念英语提供帮助！如果您想要了解更多新概念英语的相关内容，就请关注吧！新概念英语第二册Lesson64课文注释1.a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel，建造一条长 21英里的隧道的计划。
twenty-one-mile作tunnel的修饰语，注意mile为单数。
plan for +名词/动名词表示“……的计划”：They always make plans for their holidays, but, in the end, they always stay at home.他们总是为假期制订各种计划，但是，末了，他们总是呆在家里。
He came with a plan for (building) a bridge over the river.他带来了在这条河上建一座桥的计划。
2.serve as，充当，起……的作用(也可以说 serve for)。
The books on the floor may serve as/ for a carpet.地板上的书可充当地毯用了。
This sofa can serve as/ for(a) bed.这张沙发可以当床用。
3.a better plan was put forward, 提出了一项更好的计划。
put forward为固定短语，可分开用，其含义之一是“提出(计划、建议等)”：You know they wouldn’t accept your plan. Why did you put it forward?你知道他们不会接受你的计划。
你为什么要提出来呢?Has he put forward any suggestion?他提出什么建议了吗?4.He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built.他提议建一条双轨隧道。
新概念2 第64课
text
In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arriv ed in England with a plan for a twenty-onemile tunnel under the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform woul d serve as a port and a railway station.The tunnel would be wellventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. In 18 60, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He s uggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built.
>>On the French side, neoprene and grout sealed bolted linings made of cast iron or high-strength reinforced concrete were used.
>>On the English side, the main requirement was for speed and bolting of cast-iron lining segments was only carried out in areas of poor geology.
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson64、65、66】
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习，⽆忧考为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记，希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!《新概念英语》第⼆册第64课:The channel tunnel【课⽂】First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。
Why was the first tunnel not completed?In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.【课⽂翻译】1858年，⼀位名叫埃梅.托梅.德.⼲蒙的法国⼯程师带着建造⼀条长21英⾥、穿越英吉利海陕的隧道计划到了英国。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第64课_课文讲解
Text 主语： a Franch engineer,Aime Thome de Gamond,是主语的同位语，补充说明这个工程师的名字。
2-year-old 2岁大的,year 用单数的形式with his 6-year-old daughter 带着他6岁大的女儿， 6-year-old 是复合形容词，只能做前置定语。
a plan for sth 一个关于什么的计划egDo you have any plans for this evening ? 你今晚有安排吗？egWe made plans for holidays. 我们制定了假期的计划。
He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the center of the Channel.it is possible to do platform 1n 台，讲台stand on the platform 站在讲台上2n an arrival platform 到站月台a departure platform 出站月台platform No. 2 第二站台This platform would serve as a port and a railway station.serve as: serve for 权充（充当）egserve sb with 拿出…款待（某人）egThe waiter served us with wine. 服务员用红酒来招待我们。
The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level.In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman,William Low.put forward: put up 提出供讨论或考虑forward 1adv 向前backward adv 向后egForward ！ 向前走，向前方，前进。
新概念英语第二册笔记 第64课
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道Why was the first tunnel not completed?In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.参考译文：1858年，一位名叫埃梅.托梅.德.干蒙的法国工程师带着建造一条长21英里、穿越英吉利海陕的隧道计划到了英国。
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第64课 英吉利海峡隧道
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第64课英吉利海峡隧道Lesson 64:The Channel Tunnel新概念英语2课文内容：In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for ifa train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed.The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britainto the European continent.新概念英语2逐句精讲:1、In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thovme de Gamond，arrived in England with a plan for a twenty- one-mile tunnel under the English Channel.1858年，一位名叫埃梅.托梅.德.干蒙的法国工程师带着建造一条21英里、穿越英吉利海峡隧道的计划到了英国。
(完整版)裕兴版新概念英语第二册第64课lesson64详细笔记.
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why was the first tunnel not completed?In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.1. tunnel ['tʌnəl] n. 隧道2. port [pɔ:t, pəut] n. 港口3. ventilate ['ventileit] v. 通风4. chimney ['tʃimni]n. 烟囱5. sea level ['levəl] 海平面6. double ['dʌbl] adj. 双的7. ventilation [,venti'leiʃən] n. 通风8. fear [fiə] v. 害怕9. invasion [in'veiʒən] n. 入侵，侵略10.officially [ə'fiʃəli] adv. 正式地11.connect [kə'nekt] v. 连接12.European [,juərə'pi:ən] adj. 欧洲的13.continent ['kɔntinənt] n. 大陆参考译文：1858年，一位名叫埃梅.托梅.德.干蒙的法国工程师带着建造一条长21英里、穿越英吉利海陕的隧道计划到了英国。
新概念第二册lesson64
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel 【New words and expressions 】(13) ★tunnel n. 隧道隧道channel n. 海峡海峡 (The Channel 英吉利海峡) ★ventilate v. 通风★ventilation n. 通风通风Forced V entilation 强制排风系统强制排风系统(forced adj. 被迫的，强迫的，动用武力的) air v. 通风A ir the room, please! 给房间通通风给房间通通风★double adj. 双的双的字母W 的读音就是“double u”，意为两个u 构成构成 w .couple，pair 两个a couple of weeks a pair of shoes/socks/glasses 一副眼镜一副眼镜★fear ① vt. 害怕畏惧sb. fear doing sth. 害怕做……sb. fear sth. 害怕…be afraid of 害怕…… be afraid of / fear 人做主语人做主语② vt. 恐怕，猜想(比be afraid 要正式) fear that… 恐怕……We fear /It is feared/ We’re afraid that many lives have been lost in the crash.be afraid that… = I am sorry. 恐怕…………((婉言谢绝) fright / frighten / frightening / frightened / frightful sth. frighten sb. = sth. scare sb. …吓了……一跳一跳frighten = scare 是因某件突然的事情才让某人产生了害怕的情绪，句子后边的部分是人是因某件突然的事情才让某人产生了害怕的情绪，句子后边的部分是人horrify v. 使恐怖, 使极度厌恶, 惊骇惊骇horrified adj. 惊悸的, 带有恐怖感的, 惊骇的惊骇的★invasion n.入侵入侵, 侵略invade vt. 侵略, 侵袭, 拥挤★officially adv. 正式地正式地official adj.(官方官方)正式formally adv(一般一般)正式正式★connect v. 连接connect sth. with/to… 把……和……连接连接 connect A with B (A 和B 平等) connect A to B (A 连到B 上去) ★European adj. 欧洲的★continent n. 大陆大陆European Continent 欧洲大陆(不包括欧洲岛国) 【课文讲解】1、In In 1858, 1858, 1858, a a a French French French engineer, engineer, engineer, Aime Aime Aime Thome Thome Thome de de de Gamond, Gamond, Gamond, arrived arrived arrived in in in England England England with with with a a a plan plan plan for for for a a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. plan for +名词名词/动名词动名词 ……的计划的计划twenty-one-mile 加连字符，用单数，作定语加连字符，用单数，作定语2、This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. serve as… =serve for… 起……作用，用作……，充当……3、In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low.put forward (plan/suggestion) 提出(计划、建议等) 4、He suggested that a double railway -tunnel should be built. suggest ① vt. 暗示，用法与其他的词相同暗示，用法与其他的词相同② vt. 建议，用虚拟语气，后接动词是要用-ing 形式，后接that 从句采用一种固定的用法“should+动词原形”(should 可省略) insist 作“坚持”讲时用法同suggest 5、This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. draw in 吸进，如用bring 没有没有 draw in 形象、贴切形象、贴切6、If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. 虚拟语气(非真实条件句)中，与现在事实相反，从句用一般过去时；与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时，此时主句格式为would have done ，would/could/should 都可以都可以情态动词加have done 表示对过去的推测，如must have done ，can't have done 等【Summary writing 】1 Who planned to build build a a a tunnel tunnel under the the English English English Channel Channel Channel in in in 1858? 1858? 1858? How How How would would would it it it be be be ventilated? ventilated? (The tunnel, which…)4 Did work begin forty －two years later or not? Why was it stopped? (Though…because)5 When was the Channel Tunnel officially opened? (However) 1 先行词, which : 非限定性定语从句非限定性定语从句非限定性定语从句 The tunnel, which a French engineer planned to build in 1858, would be ventilated if tall chimmeys were built above sea level. 4 Though it was begun (work begin forty-two years later), it was stopped because…5 However 起副词的作用,后面可以直接加句子后面可以直接加句子【Key structures 】第3类条件句类条件句第3类条件句是在if 从句里设想纯粹想像的事情，在主句里讲述想像的结果，谈的是没有或永远不可能有的结果，指的是过去没有过的事情。
Lesson64-65(课件)新概念英语第二册
ought to
1.语气比should更强 ought to do… oughtn’t to… We ought to study 20% harder. Such things ought not to be allowed. Ought I to write to say thank you? ought to have done.. should have done…
them. As you approach the town, the first building you
will see is the church. New term is approaching. Time is approaching when the new term begin. I find him difficult to approach.
对现在事实做相反假设
1.If you went to the exhibition, you would enjoy it. 2.If I were in your position, I would act differently. 对过去事实做相反假设
1.You would have missed the train if you had not hurried.
词组
dress up as … a guard of honour set off the main street hold up have a difficult time have a good record let off
L64 The Channel Tunnel
level
1.水平，水面 2.高度，高 at the level of one’s eyes the level of the water 3.水准，程度，标准 high-level low-level a higher level of civilization
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第64课
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第64课lesson 64tunnel n 隧道port n 港口ventilate v 通风chimney n 烟囱sea level 海平面double adj双的ventilation n 通风fear v 害怕invasion n 入侵，侵略officially adv 正式地connect v 连接European adj 欧洲的continent n 大陆channel 海峡airport航空港airair the room，please给房间通通风couple/pair两个a couple of weeksa pair of shoes/socks/glassesForced Ventilation强制排风系统afraid/frighten/frightening/frightened/frightfulbe afraid/fear是习惯性的/人做主语frighten/scare是因某件突然的事情才又的害怕情绪/句子后边的部分是人sb fear sthi feared darknessi fear dogsbe afraid of i am afraid of dogsbe afraid that can you help me？i am afraiid i can't（恐怕）sth frighten/scare sbyou frightened/scared methe film scared meofficial（官方的）formally（一般）connect sth with/totextIn l858, a French engineer, Aime Thomede Gamond, arrived in England with aplan for a twenty-one mile tunnel acrossthe English Channel. He said that itwould be possible to build a platform inthe centre of the Channel. This platformwould serve as a port and a railway sta-lion. The tunnel would be well-ventilatedif tall chimneys were built above sea-level.In 1860, a better plan was put forward byan Englishman, William Low. He sug-gested that a double railway tunnel shouldbe built. This would solve the problem ofventilation, for if a train entered thistunnel, it would draw in fresh air behindit. Forty-two years later a tunnel wasactually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would havebeen completed. Recently, there has again been great interest in the idea of aChannel Tunnel. If it is built, it will connect Britain to Europe for the first timein history.描速一件事物的要素：。
新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson64
Lesson64单词讲解1.port n.港口airport n.空港，飞机场2.ventilate v.通风well-ventilated adj.通风良好的ventilation n.通风3.invasion n.入侵，侵略This is the invasion of my privacy.invade v.入侵，侵略，侵袭Hitler invaded Poland in September,1939.4.officially adv.正式地，官方地Officially,the election campaign will begin in July.The gallery was officially open last month.5.connect v.连接connect…to/with…The bridge connected this small town to the big big city.connection n.6.European adj.欧洲的，欧洲人的n.欧洲人European continent欧洲大陆European Union欧盟Europe n.欧洲euro n.欧元Lesson64课文&语法讲解本课重点:if非真实条件句（虚拟）--假设过去宾语从句的虚拟1.In1858,a French engineer…arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel.简单句同位语with a plan for a…tunnel…2.He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel.that引出宾语从句to do真正的主语it形式主语3.The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level.4.In1860,a better plan was put forward by an Englishman...put forward提前，提出put forward a plan/proposalput forward some new ideas5.He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built.suggest表示“建议”，其后宾语从句要虚拟从句中谓语动词=（should）+动词原形表示“建议／命令／要求”，其后宾语从句都要虚拟：suggest,advise,propose,recommend／order／ask,demand,insist,request…The engineers proposed that they_____(look)at the design again.The professor recommended we_____(look)for the information in the library.表示“建议／命令／要求”，其后宾语从句都要虚拟：suggest,advise,propose,recommend／order／ask,demand,insist,request…The teacher always suggests the students_____(go)over the text before the test. The workers demanded they_____(give)the wages they should get.6.This would solve the problem of ventilation,for if a train entered this tunnel,it would draw in fresh air behind it.6.This would solve the problem of ventilation,for if a train entered this tunnel,it would draw in fresh air behind it.7.如果不是因为那时英国人害怕入侵，隧道早已建成了。
新概念英语第二册新版笔记Lesson 64：The Channel Tunnel
新概念英语第二册新版笔记Lesson 64：TheChannel Tunnel【New words and expressions】生词和短语★tunnel n. 隧道channel 海峡★port n. 港口airport★ventilate v. 通风airAir the room,please!★chimney n. 烟囱★sea level海平面★double adj. 双的double income,no kid.couple / paira couple of weeksa pair of shoes/socks/glasses★ventilation n. 通风Forced Ventilation 强制排风系统★fear v. 害怕afraid / frighten/frightening/frightened/frightfulbe afraid/frighten/scaresb.fear sth.I feared darkness.I fear dogs.be afraid of I am afraid of dogs.Can you help me? I am afraid I can't/I am afraid not.sth.frighten / scare sb. You frightened/scared meThe dog frightened mefear / be afraid of 是习惯性的／人做主语frighten/scare 是因某件突然的事情才有的害怕情绪／句子后边的部分是人The film scared mehorrified 恐惧★invasion n. 入侵，侵略decide/decision invade v.★officially adv. 正式地official / officeformally★connect v. 连接connect sth.with / to★European adj. 欧洲的European Continent★continent n. 大陆First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
新概念英语第二册Lesson64The+Channel+Tunnel+课件
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel
island
the Channel
the Channel Tunnel
port n.港口 the European continent
connect
connect v.连接 connection n.连接
connect…to 与…相连
真实条件状语从句
找出文中含有if的句子： 1. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall
chimneys were built above sea levels. 将来
2. If a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh
A. be B. been C. is D. have been
3. If he _____ me tomorrow, I would let him know.
A. should call
B. should not have been able
C. were not able D. are not able
It is + adj. + (for sb) to do
platform n.月台，站台
serve as 充当，担任
This platform would serve as a port and a railway station.
In a way, I'm glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you.
air behind it.
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新概念英语第二册Lesson64~66课文注释
新概念英语第二册Lesson64课文注释
1.a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel，建造一条长 21英里
的隧道的计划。
twenty-one-mile作 tunnel的修饰语，注意 mile为单数。
plan for +名词/动名词表示“……的计划”：
They always make plans for their holidays, but, in the end, they always stay at home.
他们总是为假期制订各种计划，但是，末了，他们总是呆在家里。
He came with a plan for (building) a bridge over the
river.
他带来了在这条河上建一座桥的计划。
2.serve as，充当，起……的作用(也能够说 serve for)。
The books on the floor may serve as/ for a carpet.
地板上的书可充当地毯用了。
This sofa can serve as/ for(a) bed.
这张沙发能够当床用。
3.a better plan was put forward, 提出了一项更好的计划。
put forward为固定短语，可分开用，其含义之一是“提出(计划、建议等)”：
You know they wouldn't accept your plan. Why did you put it forward?
你知道他们不会接受你的计划。
你为什么要提出来呢?
Has he put forward any suggestion?
他提出什么建议了吗?
4.He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built.他提议建一条双轨隧道。
suggest后面跟从句时，从句的谓语动词形式为 should(可省略)+动词原形(cf.第63课语法)：
He suggested (that) they (should) change the plans.
他建议他们改变计划。
suggest后面也能够跟名词或动名词形式。
(cf.第47课词汇学习)
5.It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.它于1994年3月7日正式开通，将英国与欧洲大陆连到了一起。
现在分词 connecting 引导的短语相当于一个并列分句。
connect 表示“连接”、“连结”，可与to或with连用：
This road connects the willage with/to London.
这条公路连接着这个村子与伦敦。
The lake and the canal are connected by a river.
这个湖与运河之间由一条小河相连。
新概念英语第二册Lesson65课文注释
1.Jumbo versus the police,(标题)小象对警察。
versus表了竞赛等中“……对……”：
Have you watched the game last night? It was France
versus Italy.
昨天晚上的比赛你看了吗?是法国队对意大利队。
2.Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by
a‘guard of honour’of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.
他打扮成圣诞老人，在由6个漂亮姑娘组成的“仪仗队”的陪同下，
骑上一头名叫江伯的小象，沿着城里的主要街道出发了。
(1)dress up as表示“装扮成……(的样子)”，这里的 dressed 有表示状态的含义。
(2)在英国英语中，圣诞老人通常用 Father Christmas表示。
Father大写可表示对老人的一种尊称：Father Baker(贝克大爷/老爹)。
(3)accompany (vt.)的主要含义是“陪伴”、“陪同”：
Jane accompanied her mother to the theatre last night.
昨天晚上，简陪她母亲去看戏了。
When I saw her yesterday, she was accompanied by her boyfriend.
昨天我见到她时，她正由她的男朋友陪着。
(4)guard of honour指“仪仗队”， guard可表示“(一队)警卫队”、“(一队)卫兵/哨兵”等。
of six pretty girls中的 of表示“由……组成的”：
A group of six Chinese boys took part in the competition.。