人教版初中英语各单元语法知识点汇总表
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Unit 3 How do you get to school?
How, how long, how far疑问句
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class
Imperatives祈使句Don’t
Canfor permission允许
modal verb情态动词have to, must
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
Unit 6 When was it invented?
Passive voice (past tense)被动语态一般过去时
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
Should+ be allowed to dosth.
Unit 7 How much are these socks?
Howmuch疑问句
Unit 8 When is your birthday?
When疑问句
Possessive所有格‘s
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science
What,why, when, who疑问句
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
Couldfor polite requests
Couldfor permission
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
Why don’t you…?
Conjunctionsuntil, so thatandalthough
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Conjunctionswhenandwhile
Questions and statements with the past progressive tense过去进行时
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
Presentprogressive tense现在进行时
How提问how is it going? How is the weather?
What提问what are they doing?
Unit 8 is there a post office over here?
Therebe结构
Where疑问句
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla
Must, might, could & can’tmaking inferences做推断
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to
Relative clauses withthat, whoandwhich关系从句
方位介词prepositions of place：in front of, on your left…
Unit 9 What does he look like?
What疑问句what does he look like?
Adjectives of description描述外表形容词straight, tall, thin, heavy, round, handsome等
Make+ sb. + adj.
Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?
Wherequestion
Prepositions介词on, in, under
Conjunction连词and
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
Present tense一般现在时to have
Adj. of quality质量的形容词
Unit7 Will people have robots?
一般将来时Future withwill
wantto be
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
Imperatives祈使句
How much/how many疑问句
Countable/uncountable nouns
Alternativequestions选择疑问句is he tall or short?
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles
Would like
What疑问句what size would you like?
Some/any
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
比较级Comparatives with–(i)er& more
both& as…as…
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
最高级Superlatives with– (i)est& the most
不规则变化：good-better-best; bad-worse-worst
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks
Infinitives as object, adverbial and object complement不定式宾语，状语和宾语不足语
Modal verbcouldfor suggestions
Phrasal verbs动词短语
Conjunctionsunless, as soon asandso…that
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
Large numbers
Comparatives and superlatives with adj. & adv.比较急，最高级
First conditional第一／真实条件句if + will
情态动词Modal verbshould
Grade8
下
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
Modal verbsshould/shouldn’tfor suggestions
Reflexivepronouns反身代词myself, yourself, themselves, yourselves
Simplepast tense一般过去时
How疑问句How was your school trip?
Adj. of description描述性形容词excellent, interesting, terrible等
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
Simplepast tense一般过去时
What疑问句What did you play with?
How疑问句how was your weekend?
Grade 8
上
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
Indefinite pronouns不定代词
Simple past tense of regular & irregular verbs及物&不及物动词一般过去时
whoquestion
人称代词subject pronouns –I, he, she, they
名词复数plural nouns
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
Possessive pronouns物主代词mine, yours, his, hers
yes/no一般疑问句与回答
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Howoften…?疑问句
Adv. of frequency频率副词sometimes, usually, often, never, once a month
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Adverbsof sequence:first, nest, then, finally
Unit 9Can you come to my party?
Canforinvitations
情态动词Modal verbmight
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
Unit 2 I源自文库think that mooncakes are delicious!
Objectiveclause withthat, ifandwhether宾语从句
Exclamatory statement感叹句how & what
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
Infinitives used as objects不定式to do
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science
一般将来时Future withbe going to
want to be
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
Present perfect tense withalready&yet
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
Present perfect tense withbeen, ever&never
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands
Supposed to+ infinitive不定式
Expected to+ infinitive不定式
It is+ adj. + infinitive
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry
Make+ sb. + infinitive withoutto
Why, what, where疑问句where are koalas from?
Because…
Adj. of quality质量的形容词
Unit 6 I’m watching TV
Presentprogressive tense现在进行时
What疑问句what are you doing?
Unit 7 It’s raining!
Conj.连词but
Affirmative & negative statements肯定&否定句
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
Present tense一般现在时to have
Countable/uncountable nouns可数&不可数名词
Affirmative & negative statements肯定&否定句
Objective clauses withwh-questionswh-引导宾语从句
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark
Usedto过去常常
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
Passive voice (present tense)被动语态一般现在时
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for 3 years
Present perfect tense withsince&for
Grade 9
Unit1 How can we become good learners?
Verb +bywith gerund动词+by doingsth.动名词，通过…
Grade 7
下
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Modal verb情态动词can
what疑问句
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
What time疑问句
When疑问句
Adverbs of frequency频率副词always, often, usually,never等
初中语法知识点
Grade 7
上
Unit 1 My name’s Gina
一般现在时to be
whatquestion特殊疑问句
yes/no一般疑问句与回答
物主形容词possessive adj.my, your, his, her
Unit 2 This is my sister
指示代词demonstrative pronouns –this, these, that, those
How, how long, how far疑问句
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class
Imperatives祈使句Don’t
Canfor permission允许
modal verb情态动词have to, must
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
Unit 6 When was it invented?
Passive voice (past tense)被动语态一般过去时
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
Should+ be allowed to dosth.
Unit 7 How much are these socks?
Howmuch疑问句
Unit 8 When is your birthday?
When疑问句
Possessive所有格‘s
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science
What,why, when, who疑问句
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
Couldfor polite requests
Couldfor permission
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
Why don’t you…?
Conjunctionsuntil, so thatandalthough
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Conjunctionswhenandwhile
Questions and statements with the past progressive tense过去进行时
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
Presentprogressive tense现在进行时
How提问how is it going? How is the weather?
What提问what are they doing?
Unit 8 is there a post office over here?
Therebe结构
Where疑问句
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla
Must, might, could & can’tmaking inferences做推断
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to
Relative clauses withthat, whoandwhich关系从句
方位介词prepositions of place：in front of, on your left…
Unit 9 What does he look like?
What疑问句what does he look like?
Adjectives of description描述外表形容词straight, tall, thin, heavy, round, handsome等
Make+ sb. + adj.
Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?
Wherequestion
Prepositions介词on, in, under
Conjunction连词and
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
Present tense一般现在时to have
Adj. of quality质量的形容词
Unit7 Will people have robots?
一般将来时Future withwill
wantto be
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
Imperatives祈使句
How much/how many疑问句
Countable/uncountable nouns
Alternativequestions选择疑问句is he tall or short?
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles
Would like
What疑问句what size would you like?
Some/any
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
比较级Comparatives with–(i)er& more
both& as…as…
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
最高级Superlatives with– (i)est& the most
不规则变化：good-better-best; bad-worse-worst
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks
Infinitives as object, adverbial and object complement不定式宾语，状语和宾语不足语
Modal verbcouldfor suggestions
Phrasal verbs动词短语
Conjunctionsunless, as soon asandso…that
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
Large numbers
Comparatives and superlatives with adj. & adv.比较急，最高级
First conditional第一／真实条件句if + will
情态动词Modal verbshould
Grade8
下
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
Modal verbsshould/shouldn’tfor suggestions
Reflexivepronouns反身代词myself, yourself, themselves, yourselves
Simplepast tense一般过去时
How疑问句How was your school trip?
Adj. of description描述性形容词excellent, interesting, terrible等
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
Simplepast tense一般过去时
What疑问句What did you play with?
How疑问句how was your weekend?
Grade 8
上
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
Indefinite pronouns不定代词
Simple past tense of regular & irregular verbs及物&不及物动词一般过去时
whoquestion
人称代词subject pronouns –I, he, she, they
名词复数plural nouns
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
Possessive pronouns物主代词mine, yours, his, hers
yes/no一般疑问句与回答
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Howoften…?疑问句
Adv. of frequency频率副词sometimes, usually, often, never, once a month
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Adverbsof sequence:first, nest, then, finally
Unit 9Can you come to my party?
Canforinvitations
情态动词Modal verbmight
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
Unit 2 I源自文库think that mooncakes are delicious!
Objectiveclause withthat, ifandwhether宾语从句
Exclamatory statement感叹句how & what
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
Infinitives used as objects不定式to do
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science
一般将来时Future withbe going to
want to be
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
Present perfect tense withalready&yet
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
Present perfect tense withbeen, ever&never
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands
Supposed to+ infinitive不定式
Expected to+ infinitive不定式
It is+ adj. + infinitive
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry
Make+ sb. + infinitive withoutto
Why, what, where疑问句where are koalas from?
Because…
Adj. of quality质量的形容词
Unit 6 I’m watching TV
Presentprogressive tense现在进行时
What疑问句what are you doing?
Unit 7 It’s raining!
Conj.连词but
Affirmative & negative statements肯定&否定句
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
Present tense一般现在时to have
Countable/uncountable nouns可数&不可数名词
Affirmative & negative statements肯定&否定句
Objective clauses withwh-questionswh-引导宾语从句
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark
Usedto过去常常
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
Passive voice (present tense)被动语态一般现在时
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for 3 years
Present perfect tense withsince&for
Grade 9
Unit1 How can we become good learners?
Verb +bywith gerund动词+by doingsth.动名词，通过…
Grade 7
下
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Modal verb情态动词can
what疑问句
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
What time疑问句
When疑问句
Adverbs of frequency频率副词always, often, usually,never等
初中语法知识点
Grade 7
上
Unit 1 My name’s Gina
一般现在时to be
whatquestion特殊疑问句
yes/no一般疑问句与回答
物主形容词possessive adj.my, your, his, her
Unit 2 This is my sister
指示代词demonstrative pronouns –this, these, that, those