新东方动词时态语态课件

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新东方动词时态语态PPT课件

新东方动词时态语态PPT课件
2. 与现在相对比
I don't know. I didn't know.
..\片段节选\狮子王2didn't know.ra
I think. I thought.
..\片段节选\狮子王3thought.ra
I forget. I forgot.
..\片段节选\六人行1forgot.ra
(09,全国I)Edward, you play so well. But I ______ you played the piano.
Ice feels cold.冰摸上去凉。 His plan proved (to be) practical.
②表示开始、结束、运动的词:begin, finish,start,open,close,stop, shut等。 Class begins!开始上课。
Work began at 7 o’clock this morning.
1. 一般将来时 2. 将来进行时 3. 将来完成时
一般现在时
1. 现在发生的事情
现在??
2. 经常发生的动作或存在的状态
状态??
一般现在时
1. 规律情况而非具体一次 2. 现在时刻非具体性动作(能力,性 格,特征等) 3. 永恒真理或既定事实,无时间限制 4. 主将从现,主情从现
一般过去时 1. 过去发生的事(短暂,经常, 持续)
现在进行时
1. 正在进行的动作
2. 不断重复的动作(表情绪)
3. 与表示动作开始和结束的词 连用表将来
-Are you still busy? -Yes, I _____ my work, and it won't last long. A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish

英语语法讲座第6讲动词的时态和语态精品PPT课件

英语语法讲座第6讲动词的时态和语态精品PPT课件

动词的时态和语态
②在状语从句中,如if,unless,as long as,once,as soon as,when,before, till引导的状语从句中,此时主句谓语只能 用shall,will表示将来。
If he goes there tomorrow,I’ll go there,too.
表示从过去的 某时间看将要 发生的动作或 存在的状态
She said her father
would buy her a watch. 她说她父亲会给她买块 手表。
动词的时态和语态
时态
现在 完成时
用法
例句
表示动作在说话
之前已完成,但 对现在有影响
He has been to Japan. 他到过日本。
例句
How many new words had you learned by the end of last term? 到上学期末你学会了多 少新单词?
I have been working here for three years.我 一直在这里工作3年 了。
动词的时态和语态
2.将来时的六种表示方法 (1)用shall/will do表示单纯的将来。 在下列情况下只能用shall,will表示将 来: ①在含时间或条件等状语从句的主句中 只能用shall或will表示。 I’ll telephone you as soon as I get there. 我一到达那里就给你电话。
第六讲 动词的时态和语态
动词的时态和语态
一、动词的时态 1.考纲中规定有十种时态,现将其主 要用法归纳如下:
时态
一般 现在时
用法
表示经常 性、习惯性 的动作 表示现在的 状态、特征

英语的时态和语态 ppt课件

英语的时态和语态  ppt课件


He worked for us
PPT课件
8

am/are/is+going to+do 或

will/shall+do

am/is/are/about to + do

am/is/are to + do;

一般将来时的表达方法

be going to +动词原形

be +不定式,be to+动词原形,be about to +动词原形
by the end of + 过去的时间点。如:
We had learnt over two thousand English words by the end of last t erm.
before + 过去的时间点。如:
They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday.

例:He is working.
PPT课件
12

肯定句:主语+was/were+doing+其它

否定句:主语+was/were+not+doing+其它

一般疑问句及答语:Was/Were+主语+doing+其
它 ;答语:Yes,I主语+was/were./No,I主语+wasn't/w
eren't.
He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. 他每天7点上班。 2、现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动:或表感情色彩,加强语气。与频

最新版新东方高考语法.ppt英语资料全

最新版新东方高考语法.ppt英语资料全

主语从句
什么是句子、成分、语序?
主语部分+谓语部分 (动词/宾语/方式/地点/时间)
句子划分 1简单句-(五)
动词
1分类(情、非) 2.时态(16)
2并列句
3复合句
条件 1.up/out/down 1.never/seldom/hardly… 主语从句
Out rushed the Ss. 2.only
• (2011年新课标) 31. The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination • A.that B.which C.whose D.what • (2009全国I)28. She brought with her three friends, none of_____ I had ever met before. • A. them B. who • C. whom D. these
Where(可转化为at/in+which等
关系副词 When(可转化为on/in+which 等 Why(可转化为for+which等
在 从 句 中 做 状 语
.that
指代sb./sth. 作主语、宾语、表语
• 关系词
关系代词
.which
指代sth.
作主语、表语、宾语、定语 .who 指代sb 作主语、宾语 .whom 指代sb.做宾语、定语
T/G
4/6研
12000
高中
6000
初中
4500
2500
透析考点
1 6 特 殊 20 句 11 式
1 7 介 词 辨 析
1 8 主 谓 一 致

《动词的时态和语态》课件

《动词的时态和语态》课件

掌握英语动词的时态和语态的 基本概念和用法
理解不同时态和语态之间的区 别和联系
能够在实际语境中正确运用时 态和语态
提高英语语言理解和表达能力
02
动词的时态
现在时态
01
02
03
定义
表示现在时刻正在进行的 动作或存在的状态。
形式
基本形式为动词原形,如 “run”、“live”。
用法
描述当前正在发生的事情 ,如“I am writing a letter now.”
综合练习
• 时态与语态结合:结合不同的时态和语态进行练习,以增强对 语言使用的理解和掌握。例如:The book (which was) written by the author (will be) published next year.
THANKS
感谢您的观看
过去时态
定义
表示过去某个时间点发生 的动作或存在的状态。
形式
基本形式为动词的过去式 ,如“ran”、“lived” 。
用法
描述过去已经发生的事情 ,如“She walked to the park yesterday.”
将来时态
定义
表示将来某个时间点将要发生的动作 或存在的状态。
形式
用法
描述将来计划要做的事情,如“They will visit their grandparents next week.”
、将来时等。
04
练习与复习
时态练习
01
02
03
04
一般现在时态
描述日常习惯、能力和事实。 例如:I eat an apple every
day.
现在进行时态
描述正在发生的动作。例如: She is singing a song.

英语语法动词时态、语态PPT课件

英语语法动词时态、语态PPT课件
• Form: Verbs have different forms to express different tense, moods, and voices The form of a verb is determined by the suffixes added to the base form of the verb
03 English verb tense
Present tense
Definition
Usage
Represents the current action or state.
Describe daily habits, facts, current situations, etc.
Example sentence
04 English verb voice
Progressive voice
Definition
01
Indicates that an action is in progress, emphasizing the
continuity of the action.
Structure
02
be+verb ing.
VS
Detailed description
Design a series of multiple-choice questions about English verb tenses and voices, such as choosing the correct tense or voice to fill in the blank, or selecting the correct verb form from the given options.

2024年中考英语复习第十章:动词的时态和语态课件

2024年中考英语复习第十章:动词的时态和语态课件
在看电视。 2. 过去进行时常与always等表示频率的副词连用,表示过去频繁发生的习惯性动作。此 时的过去进行时有一点的感情色彩。 • Alice was always changing her mind. 爱丽丝总是改变主意。 时间状语:this morning, the whole morning, all day ,yesterday, from nine to ten
5. 对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际
情况回答。
• -Yes,he is.是的。
-No,he isn't.不是。
现在进行时
现在分词的变化 1. 动词的后面直接加-ing。 • work-working,study-studying, play-playing 2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉字母e,再加-ing。 • live-living 3. 以重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加- ing。 • stop-stopping,swim-swimming,run-running, get-getting
现在进行时
现在进行时的句式变化:
1. 肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它.
• Li Hua is cleaning the classroom.李华在打扫教室
2. 否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它.
• Li Hua isn't cleaning the classroom.李华不是在打扫教室,
04
过去进行时
过去进行时
用法

动词的时态和语态pptx

动词的时态和语态pptx
表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的 动作或状态
语态比较
主动语态
表示主语是动作的执行者
被动语态
表示主语是动作的承受者
时态与语态结合运用
• 一般现在时主动语态:I eat an apple every day. • 一般现在时被动语态:An apple is eaten by me every day. • 现在进行时主动语态:They are playing basketball now. • 现在进行时被动语态:The door is being closed. • 现在完成时主动语态:We have finished our work. • 现在完成时被动语态:The book has been translated into Chinese. • 现在完成进行时主动语态:They have been discussing the matter. • 现在完成进行时被动语态:The house has been under construction for two years.
02
现在进行时
描述正在进行的动作或存在的状态。例如:He is studying for the
exam.
03
现在完成时
描述过去发生的动作或存在的状态,对现在产生影响或结果。例如:I
have finished my homework.
在段落中的运用
过去进行时
描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作或存在的状态。例如: We were having dinner when the phone rang.
05
练习与巩固
单项填空练习
总结词
考查语法规则和固定搭配
详细描述
单项填空练习通常涉及对动词时态、语态、语气等语法项目的考查,要求学 生根据上下文选择正确的动词形式、时态、语态等,以完成句子或表达句子 的意思。

动词的时态和语态-PPT课件

动词的时态和语态-PPT课件
8. The man _h_a_d__h_o_p_e_d__ (hope) to catch the last train, but he was too late.
9. The boys __w_e_r_e_p_l_a_y_in_g___ (play) basketball from 5:00 to 6:00 yesterday.Βιβλιοθήκη .19练习
.
20
用所给动词的正确形式填空: 1. She _l_e_ft__ (leave) the office two
hours ago. 2. As son as she arrived home, the girl
discovered that she _h_a_d__t_a_k_e_n__ (take) her friends book by mistake. 3. Who _c_o_m__e_s__ (come) to school earliest in your class every morning? 4. Great changes _h_a_v_e_t_a_k_e_n_p__la_c_e__ (take place) in this city since 1979. 5. By the time he was twelve, Edison _h_a_d__b_e_g_u_n_ (begin.) to sell newspape21rs.
I’ll go to see you when I have time. I’ll go to see you if I have time tomorrow. 2. 某些动词,如:stand, continue, wish, love, like, hate, feel, find, think等常用一般现在时态

动词的时态和语态ppt课件

动词的时态和语态ppt课件
4.在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中用一般过去时代替过去将来时。 He said that he would not go if it rained. 他说如果下雨他就不走了。
寒假来临,不少的高中毕业生和大学 在校生 都选择 去打工 。准备 过一个 充实而 有意义 的寒假 。但是 ,目前 社会上 寒假招 工的陷 阱很多
寒假来临,不少的高中毕业生和大学 在校生 都选择 去打工 。准备 过一个 充实而 有意义 的寒假 。但是 ,目前 社会上 寒假招 工的陷 阱很多
︱高中总复习︱一轮·英语
考点五 过去进行时 1.表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或某动作在过去某一阶段内发生或频繁
发生。 —Did you catch what I said? ——你听见我说的话了吗? —Sorry.I was answering a text message just now. ——对不起,我刚才在回短信。 —Have you finished reading Jane Eyre? ——你读完《简·爱》了吗? —No,I was doing my homework all day yesterday. ——没有,我昨天一整天都在做作业。
4.表示按计划、时刻表规定要发生的动作,但限于少数动词。如 begin,come, leave,go,arrive,start,stop,return,open,close 等。 The flight takes off at 2:30 every Wednesday and Friday.每周三和 周五航班两点三十分起飞。
︱高中总复习︱一轮·英语
考点三 一般将来时 1.will/shall (1)表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。
He will travel around Europe this summer. 今年夏天他将环游欧洲。 (2)表示临时性的决定。 —Tom is ill and now in hospital. ——汤姆生病住院了。 —Really? I’ll see him. ——真的?我要去看看他。

英语语法动词的时态、语态PPT课件

英语语法动词的时态、语态PPT课件

过去进行时
1.过去进行时主要表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正 在进行或持续进行的动作。 He was reading while she was setting the table. 2.与always, continually, frequently等词连用,表示过去经 常发生的动作,具有浓厚的感情色彩。 The old man was always telling that old story. 3.表示过去打算实现,但未实现的动作 I was coming, but I missed the last bus.
过去完成时
过去完成时表示过去动作发生之前已经完成的动作。只有在 与过去时间相比较时,才能使用过去完成时。 1、过去完成时+before/when/by the time+一般过去时 When we got there, the plane had already left. The plane had already left before we got there. 2.一般过去时+after/until+过去完成时 They went simming after they had finished their homework. 3.hope, plan, mean, expect, suppose, think 等动词有时用 过去完成时表示本打算做而实际没有实现的事。 I had hoped to help you, but I couldn't get there in time.
现在完成时
现在完成时由“have+过去分词”构成。 1. 现在完成时所表示的动作在说话之前已经完成,而对现 在有影响,句中没有具体的时间状语。 He has gone to Fuzhou. He has been to Fuzhou. 2.现在完成时所表示的动作开始于过去,持续到现在,也 许还会继续持续下去。常用for+一段时间,since+时间点, in the past+时间段。 He has studied English for 5 years. He has studied English since 1990. He has studied English in the past 5 ye在的特征、状态、经常性动作或真理,客观事实等 。 He goes to school every day. His home is in shanghai, but he stays in beijing at the moment.

动词时态语态ppt课件

动词时态语态ppt课件
4) 用在一些句型里:
It is time you went to bed. I wish I were a bird. I'd rather you came tomorrow.
寒假来临,不少的高中毕业生和大学 在校生 都选择 去打工 。准备 过一个 充实而 有意义 的寒假 。但是 ,目前 社会上 寒假招 工的陷 阱很多
(客观安排) I’m going to play football tomorrow afternoon.
(主观安排)

现在进行时 寒假来临,不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是,目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多
▲ 现在进行时的基本用法: a. 表示现阶段或目前正进行的动作。 We are waiting for you. Mr. Green is writing another novel this month.
doing
had done
had been +doing
will/shall have + done
will/shall have been +
doing
would/should have + done
would/should have been +
done
一般现在时的用法 寒假来临,不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是,目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多 • 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常
与表示频度的时间状语连用。 every…, sometimes, often, usually, on Sunday
I leave home for school at 7 every morning. He is alone.

《动词时态与语态》课件

《动词时态与语态》课件
《动词时态与语态》 PPT课件
目录
• 引言 • 动词时态 • 动词语态 • 练习与巩固
01
引言
课程简介
课程名称
《动词时态与语态》
适用对象
英语学习者,特别是中级和高级水平的英语学习 者
课程目标
掌握英语动词的时态和语态,提高英语语言表达 能力
学习目标
01
02
03
04
掌握常用英语动词时态的用法 和规则
理解并运用被动语态和虚拟语 态
提高对英语句子结构的理解和 组织
通过实际应用,培养英语语言 运用能力
02
动词时态
现在时态
01
02
03
一般现在时
描述事实、习惯或状态。 常与“always”, “usually”, “often”, “sometimes”等副词连 用。
现在进行时
描述正在发生的动作或事 件。常与“now”, “at the moment”等词连用 。
现在完成时
描述过去发生的动作或事 件对现在的影响。常与 “already”, “yet”, “ever”等词连用。
过去时态
一般过去时
描述过去某个时间发生的 动作或事件。常与 “yesterday”, “last week”, “in 2020”等时 间状语连用。
过去进行时
描述过去某个时间正在发 生的动作或事件。常与 “at that time”, “while”等词连用。
动作的执行者时。
04
练习与巩固
单项选择题ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
总结词
考察基础知识的掌握程度
详细描述
提供多个关于动词时态与语态的单项选择题,每个题目包含四个选项,要求学 习者从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。题目难度适中,适合巩固基础知识。

动词时态和语态总结.ppt

动词时态和语态总结.ppt
----Well , it _____ me.
A. isn’t B. wasn’t C. hasn’t been D. hadn’t been
2.----I’ve bought a box of chocolates for our daughter. ---Oh, how good a dad! But she doesn’t like sweet things. _____ that?
2. be going to do ①表示已经决定或安排好要做某事。 We are going to visit the Museum of Chinese History. ②根据某种迹象认为在最近或将要发生某事。 Tom studies very hard, and he is going to try for a scholarship.
学习目标:
1、高考考查的八种时态是:一般现在时,一般过 去时,一般将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时, 现在完成时,过去完成时,过去将来时。
2、容易混淆的三组动词时态是:一般现在时和现 在完成时;一般过去时和过去完成时;过去完 成时与现在完成时。
3、各种时态及含情态动词的被动形式的应用。
突破方法:
1、不可脱离语境学习时态和语态,而是要在了解了八种 常用时态的一些常用规则后,留心以英语为母语者在 实际生活中如何使用各种时态和语态。
常与last week/year/ month/ spring, a few days ago, in 1998等时间状语以及when等连词引
导的时间状语从句连用。
We had a good swim last Sunday. When I was young, I took cold baths regularly.
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B. study
C. was studying D. had studied
I _____ in a foreign trade company for five years. Still, I don't regret having given up the well-paid post. A. worked B. have worked C. was working D. had worked
-How nice! You _____ a different culture then. A. will be experiencing
B. have experienced C. have been experiencing
D. will have experienced
(10福建) -Guess what, we've got our visas for a short term visit to the UK this summer.
动词时态和语态
合肥新东方 陈晓蕾
谓语动词的时态和语态
谓语动词 动词 非谓语动 词
时态、语态 虚拟语气
不定式 动名词 分词 现在分词
过去分词
被动语态
1. 丌会脱离时态而存在
2. 丌及物动词无被动
3. 主动表被动
主动表被动
①系动词look,feel,sound,smell, taste,seem,appear,go,prove, turn等+形容词/名词。 Ice feels cold.冰摸上去凉。
1. 过去发生的事(短暂,经常, 持续) 2. 不现在相对比
I don't know. I didn't know. I think. I thought. I forget. I forgot.
..\片段节选\狮子王2didn't know.ra
..\片段节选\狮子王3thought.ra
..\片段节选\六人行1forgot.ra
B. will just be
C. had just been D. would just be
I am leaving.
The plane is taking off. I was leaving when he got here.
The plane was taking off when I arrived.
(09,全国I)Edward, you play so well. But I ______ you played the piano.
A. didn't know B. hadn't known C. don't know
D. haven't known
(09,全国I)Edward, you play so well. But I ______ you played the piano.
The shop closes at 6 p.m. every day.
每天下午6点关店门。
③表示主语的某种属性的词:read,write, act,cut,draw,drive,sell,wash, clean,wear,open,cook,lock, look,shut等。
The books sell well.这些书畅销。
-How nice! You _____ a different culture then. A. will be experiencing
B. have experienced C. have been experiencing
D. will have experienced
完成时态
1. 现在完成时
3.固定搭配
This is the first time I have won a prize. This is the best movie that I have ever seen.
过去完成时
1. 回顾过去的过去(强调对过 去的影响)
※找参照物是重点(过去的时间,过去 的动作)
(11江西)We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody _____ into the office during the night. A. broke B. had broken C. has broken D. was breaking
-I put it there just now in case you needed it. A. does it land
B. has it landed
C. will it land D. had it landed
(11安徽)-I didn't asked for the name list. Why _______ on my desk?
will have been + eaten am /is /are + being + eaten was /were + being + eaten源自去现在将来过去
1. 一般过去时 2. 过去进行时 3. 过去完成时 4. 过去将来时 5. 过去完成进行时
现在
1. 一般现在时 2. 现在进行时 3. 现在完成时 4. 现在完成进行时
B. study
C. was studying D. had studied
现在完成时不一般过去时的误区
-You speak very good french! -Thanks. I ___ French in Sichuan University for four years. A. studied
His plan proved (to be) practical.
②表示开始、结束、运动的词:begin, finish,start,open,close,stop, shut等。 Class begins!开始上课。
Work began at 7 o’clock this morning.上午七点开始工作。
将来
1. 一般将来时 2. 将来进行时 3. 将来完成时
一般现在时
1. 现在发生的事情
现在??
2. 经常发生的动作或存在的状态
状态??
一般现在时 1. 规律情况而非具体一次 2. 现在时刻非具体性动作(能力,性 格,特征等) 3. 永恒真理或既定事实,无时间限制 4. 主将从现,主情从现
一般过去时
C.don't; will
D.didn't; will
进行时态
1. 现在进行时
2. 过去进行时 3. 将来进行时
现在进行时
1. 正在进行的动作 2. 丌断重复的动作(表情绪) 3. 不表示动作开始和结束的词 连用表将来
-Are you still busy? -Yes, I _____ my work, and it won't last long. A. just finish B. am just finishing
The door won’t lock.门锁丌上。 This coat dries easily.这种外衣容易干。
语态 时态
一般现在时
一般过去时 一般将来时
主动
eat/eats
ate will + eat
被动
am /is /are + eaten
was / were + eaten will be + eaten
B. don't; would C.don't; will
D.didn't; will
-Ann is in hospital.
-Oh, really? I _____ know. I ____ go and visit her. A. didn't; am going to
B. don't; would
过去将来时
过去完成时 现在完成时
would + eat
had + eaten have /has + eaten
would be + eaten
had been + eaten have /has been + eaten
将来完成时 现在进行时 过去进行时
will have + eaten am /is /are + eating was /were + eating
I _____ in a foreign trade company for five years. Still, I don't regret having given up the well-paid post. A. worked B. have worked C. was working D. had worked
C. have just finished
D. am just going to finish
过去进行时
1. 过去进行的动作 2. be动词的过去进行时表示一 时的表现或状态 3. 过去进行表示过去将来
He was friendly.(长期如此) He was being frienly.(一时的表现) (11全国I) I wasn't sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite. A. was just being
A. didn't know B. hadn't known C. don't know
D. haven't known
一般将来时
1. 表示预测 2. 表示计划 3. 表示意愿
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