【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
完形填空 阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)
完形填空阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)（word）一、完形填空1．完形填空Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax.Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things.1. A. already B. even C. hardly D. never2. A. way B. time C. idea D. place3. A. become B. get C. feel D. look4. A. much B. more C. little D. less5. A. pop B. modern C. light D. country6. A. no B. much C. any D. some7. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad8. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully9. A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed10. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了音乐可能会改变你做事的方式。
初中【英语】完形填空阅读理解知识点总结经典
less.
⒉
10 can take in some of the greenhouse gas. So we should plant more trees.
The sea level could 2 because of the melting of sea ice.
Many animals that live on the ice might 3 out.
There could be more floods （洪水） , 4 near the sea and rivers. Some plants and animals might die because they cannot live in high 5 .
A。
（ 4）句意：拍电影的人称她为 “奇迹小姐 ”。 A.说； B.称； C.告诉； D.说。 call sb+名词，称 某人为 ……，四个选项，只有 call 接双宾，故选 B。
（ 5）句意： 20 世纪 30 年代，美国的生活很艰难。 A.困难的； B.高兴的； C.容易的； D.流
行的。根据 Many people didn't have jobs 可知很多人没有工作，生活很艰难，故选
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
2．完形填空
Shirley Temple was born in 1928 in California. She was a very lovely little girl 1 blonds
curly hair （金色卷发） . She was also a good actress.
完形填空 阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典
完形填空阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、完形填空1．完形填空We kids have different ways to get in touch with each other now. And 1 the old, they'd like to go to the market or 2 each other's houses, but for the young, we kids needn't follow the ways of doing so, The 3 way for us to get in touch and make 4 is to use the communication tools like QQ. So we can make friends 5 through the Internet. Maybewe do not 6 all these "friends" well. We add friends only 7 we seem cooler with more friends online.Then how do we kids 8 in touch with friends online? We make it by sending messagesto each other. At times," friends" 9 "be missing" for months 10 a message. Is this the friendship in the 21st century?Of course, using these communication tools is not 11 for saying "Hi, what's up?". Some of us have found long-lost classmates and friends 12 these tools. And at times wego to a movie or get together to kill time. What's more, we kids can 13 our friends' favorite music when we are on the Internet.Believe it or not, these communication tools will be 14 for a while, and it is 15 a convenient way for us to keep in touch.1. A. for B. about C. of D. with2. A. visit B. enjoy C. like D. build3. A.friendliestB. easiestC. worstD. slowest4. A. quarrels B. friends C. sentences D. jokes5. A. easily B. loudly C. late D. early6. A. learn B. know C. hear D. teach7. A. if B. when C. because D. how8. A. have B. tell C. want D. keep9. A. must B. will C. may D. shall10. A. with B. without C. on D. of11. A. already B. also C. just D. yet12. A. through B. for C. onto D. into13. A. listen to B. hear from C. look at D. feel like14. A. difficult B. popular C. dangerous D. polite15. A. very B. real C. really D. much【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了现在孩子们通过交友软件来保持相互之间的联系。
初中最新完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典
最新完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had 1 time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had a drink there and 2 anything they liked.One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were 3 than young people. Then one of the old 4 said that young men were stronger than old men.5 of them agreed that this was true,6 Mr. Black didn't. He said, "No, I am as strong now as when I was a young man." His friends were surprised7 what he said."Well," said Mr Black. "Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used 8 to move it. But I couldn't because I was not 9 . I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still 10 . So I am as strong as when I was young. "1. A. many B. a lot C. lots of D. lot2. A. talked for B. talked to C. talked with D. talked about3. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. a clever4. A. man B. woman C. men D. women5. A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither6. A. so B. or C. and D. but7. A. at B. to C. of D. on8. A. trying B. try C. to try D. to trying9. A. strong enough B. enough strong C. weak enough D. enough weak10. A. can B. can't C. could D. couldn't【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个叫Black的先生，不同于常人的观点，大家都认为年轻人比老年人强壮，但是他不这么认为，他觉得自己跟年轻的时候一样强壮。
完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结(word)
完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结（word）一、完形填空1．完形填空Mulin is a boy from Hubei. He is a（n） 1 boy. His parents divorced（离婚）when he was two years old. He lived with his 2 and grandmother. 3 the age of 5, his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately, there was 4 wrong with his grandmother's head. He 5 his grandmother well. At the same time,he got 6 grades at school. When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a7 in Wuhan with some people's help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had8 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother.He called 9 a "Sunshine Boy". He 10 happy every day. But when the reporter asked him 11 he was really so happy，he said he wasn't. He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother. He told the 12 that when he was unhappy，he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 13 .When the plane flew away, he felt relaxed.When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 14 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan, he said the lessons he missed could be learned later, but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure, there would be nothing to get the chance 15 .What a good boy! We should learn from him.1. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite2. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother3. A. At B. In C. For D. To4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after6. A. good B. bad C. big D. small7. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend8. A. few B. much C. many D. little9. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself10. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt11. A. that B. if C. where D. why12. A. writer B. reader C. teacher D. reporter13. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship14. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget15. A. back B. up C. off D. down【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：木林是一个湖北男孩。
初中完形填空阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典1
完形填空阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典1一、完形填空1．完形填空It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home,my car 1 .It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 itwas getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. "I'vebeen 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready.""But I only come for some gas," I answered. I couldn't understand 7 she was talkingabout."Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea," she said.I quickly explained my problem，8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of thehouse as fast as I could.12 ，there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed.When I told the man about my 13 , he said, "Oh, that's Miss Bronte. She lives by herselfin that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody.She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war."1. A. jumped B. stopped C. moved D. arrived2. A. until B. when C. so D. because3. A. if B. and C. because D. though4. A. with B. of C. had D. wore5. A. cooking B. looking C. calling D. waiting6. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch7. A. when B. what C. why D. that8. A. but B. and C. or D. so9. A. suggested B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed10. A. while B. after C. before D. since11. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. sad12. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Carefully13. A. incident B. surprise C. experienceD. adventure14. A. picking up B. staying with C. waiting for D. worrying about15. A. soon B. often C. never D. hardly【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）C；（15）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了作者去乡下旅游时遇到的一件事。
完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word).docx
完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习( 超详细 ) （word）一、完形填空1．完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir（水库） to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to2his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets3in autumn," said the old man. "Be4, Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother,5, the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to6. Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then7 a very small hole in the dam （水坝） .Hans felt scared8he knew what could happen. The9could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hansknew what to do. He put his finger into the hole,10no more water could come throughit. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans11, But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not12the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the 13,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that15boy.1.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2.A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3.A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4.A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5.A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6.A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7.A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8.A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9.A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】（ 1）C；（ 2） C；（ 3） D；（ 4） A；（ 5） B；（ 6） C；（ 7）B；（ 8）A；（ 9）C；（ 10）C；（ 11） D；（ 12） A；（ 13） C；（ 14） B；（ 15） A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷，老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。
初中完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典
完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典一、完形填空1．完形填空Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the world race when he began to 1 the huge amount of rubbish in the world's oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 2 to do something about it.He organized a community 3 called "Clean Up Sydney Harbour". On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 4 away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge 5 Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 6 .Since then, "Clean Up Australia" has got 7 every year. In 2002, for example, 800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia's beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was 8 with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the 9 of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced "Clean Up the World", an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. "Clean Up the World" has grown 10 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.1. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce2. A. refused B. decided C. pretended D. stopped3. A. law B. party C. company D. event4. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give5. A. problem B. success C. surprised D. failure6. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment7. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster8. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned9. A. need B. help C. hope D. action10. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Kierman在参加一次环球比赛中注意到大海上有很多垃圾，于是他组织了一个社区事件“清理悉尼海滨”，之后发展成“清理世界”，取得了巨大的成功。
初中【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)（word）一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Most parents send Care packages（包裹）and gifts to their Children when they're away at university. Terri Cox, from Leonardtown, Maryland, isn't one of those 1 .A few weeks ago, Terri sent her son 18-year-old Connor, who's now 2 at Westminster College in Pennsylvania, a package. 3 Connor first got the package, he thought it was a usual gift filled with necessities（必需品）."I was 4 because it's like Christmas when you get gifts from 5 especially when you're in College," he said. But as Connor 6 the package, he found the things inside were quite different from what he had 7 It wasn't a gift or a Care package. It was something he'd 8 while at home for the Christmas Break- his rubbish.The box was filled with trash（垃圾）-everything he was too 9 to take out when his mother had asked him to over Christmas.In fact, Connor didn't do all of his 10 at home at all. So Mom Terri got the idea to post his rubbish to him to 11 him. Connor didn't understand 12 his mom did this to him until he gave her a Call." 13 isn't usually strict, and I didn't see this as a Big punishment（惩罚）. It was more of a（n） 14 reminder（提醒）that I have duties （职责）. And we have a good laugh on the phone," he said.Connor later said that the rubbish he had 15 in the Box was only a part of what he was asked to take out. Where was the rest? They were hidden in his Bedroom drawers（抽屉）.Thinking what happens to rubbish if left for a long time, let's hope Terri find the rest fast.1. A. Children B. parents C. students D. friends2. A. working B. teaching C. studying D. Checking3. A. When B. If C. So D. Though4. A. excited B. Careful C. angry D. sad5. A. Class B. neighbors C. family D. shops6. A. Bought B. opened C. Chose D. Brought7. A. refused B. decided C. imagined D. avoided8. A. looked into B. put down C. searched for D. left Behind9. A. lazy B. afraid C. shy D. Brave10. A. homework B. housework C. practice D. research11. A. teach B. encourage C. surprise D. offer12. A. where B. why C. how D. when13. A. It B. He C. She D. We14. A. fun B. strict C. hard D. silly15. A. left B. took C. received D. threw【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）A；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）C；【解析】【分析】本文讲述Terri的儿子在过圣诞节时留下了一些垃圾，Terri把垃圾寄给他，告诉他不要太懒惰。
初中【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结(word)
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结（word）一、完形填空1．完形填空Recently I have read another great book by Mark Twain.1name is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends. They have had so many adventures.2this book tells about Huck and another friend of his, Jim.Huck lives with a rich3after he finds a box of gold with Tom Sawyer in a cave.4 Huck's real dad comes and takes him away from the family. Huck's life in his dad's cabin（小木屋） is5so he cuts a hole in the cabin. Then he manages to make people6that someone has killed him.Huck runs away to a small7. Jim is on that island. He is very sad because he thinks that his owner wants to8him.Then they go on adventures together. They9die in the wheels of a huge paddle boat and they live on a raft （木排） with two frauds（骗子） .Well, that's10I want to tell you here. It's really a good book. It has lots of adventures and Tom Sawyer will show up.1.A. His B. Its C. My D. Your2.A. And B. But C. Or D. Then3.A. friend B. teacher C. family D. relation4.A. Sometimes B. Some dayC. UsuallyD. One day5.A. awful B. happy C. easy D. free6.A. remember B. forget C. hope D. believe7.A. cabin B. cave C. island D. house8.A. sell B. buy C. kill D. hurt9.A. actually B. mainly C. hardly D. almost10. A. both B. none C. all D. any【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（ 10） C；【分析】【剖析】主要讲了作者读了由马克吐温写的另一本著作《哈克贝利·芬恩历险记》。
最新完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)1
最新完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)（word）1一、完形填空1．完形填空Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas（睡衣裤）.It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 1 .In fact, I wasn't sleeping all night because I kept 2 all the presents I would get. I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, 3 nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. 4 said a word!" They have forgotten about my birthday!" I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the 5 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 6 what it was. I couldn't believe my eyes! There were lots of 7 on the kitchen table. "Surprise!" I heard 8 me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge 9 with candles and they were singing "Happy birthday" to me. We shared the cake and I opened all the presents.They didn't 10 my birthday at all. It really was the best day of my life!1. A. lonely B. excited C. successful2. A. thinking about B. picking up C. taking out3. A. for B. so C. but4. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody5. A. garden B. kitchen C. bedroom6. A. see B. taste C. explain7. A. newspapers B. presents C. menus8. A. of B. above C. behind9. A. picture B. bowl C. cake10. A. realize B. enjoy C. forget【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了作者生命中最重要的一天，也就是他十三岁生日这一天。
初中【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结经典
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结经典一、完形填空1．完形填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities（设施）for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. "Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner2. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor3. A. that B. what C. which D. where4. A. and B. but C. so D. or5. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating6. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up8. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema9. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid10. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：妈妈搬到城里与我们住在一起，她变得比以前胖了很多，医生建议她每天锻炼。
完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)
完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)（word）一、完形填空1．完形填空It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb（炸弹）. "There is no Father Christmas."I ran to my grandmother's house, for she always told the truth.Grandmother was at home. I told 1 everything. "No Father Christmas?" she was a little 2 "Don't believe it. Put on your coat, and let's go. ""Go? Where, Grandma?" I asked."Kerby's Store."As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me the dollars and said, "Take the 3 and buy something for someone who needs it. I'll wait for you in the car." Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby's.For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering 4 to buy, and whoto buy it for.I thought of 5 I knew, my family, my friends, my neighbours... I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decbar, a 6 with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me 7 Mrs. Polack's class.Bobbie 8 went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, 9 we all knew that he didn't have a cough, and he didn't have a coat. I decided to buy Bobble a red warm coat 10 he would like.That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and 11 "To Bobbie, from Father Christmas" on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he 12 them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie's home, telling that I was helping Father Christmas 13 the presents.Grandma parked the car along the street, and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie's home. Then Grandma said to me, "All right, Father Christmas get going."I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down 14 the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the 15 and Grandma. We waited breathlesslyin the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did and there stood Bobbie.That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team.1. A. him B. her C. them D. you2. A. angry B. happy C. tired D. afraid3. A. book B. coat C. present D. money4. A. what B. when C. where D. how5. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody6. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman7. A. for B. on C. in D. with8. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never9. A. so B. if C. but D. and10. A. where B. that C. who D. why11. A. read B. say C. write D. spell12. A. helped B. believed C. taught D. made13. A. give up B. give away C. put up D. put off14. A. on B. behind C. outside D. over15. A. shop B. cars C. door D. trees【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要讲述了我和奶奶当了一回圣诞老人，给同学Bobbie送外套的故事。
完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)
完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)（word）一、完形填空1．完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir（水库） to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam（水坝）.Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷，老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。
完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)1
完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)（word）1一、完形填空1．完形填空Most kids fall into the world of TV long before they enter school. 70%of the child care centers use 1 every day.The TV, as a modern invention, can be a 2 thing. Students can learn about 3 on nature shows, and parents can keep up with 4 events on the evening news. No doubt about it—TV can be an excellent educator and entertainer. 5 too much TV can be harmful.A recent survey shows that kids in the United States watch about 4 hours of TV a day. Scientists suggest that kids older than 2 should watch 6 2 hours of TV a day. If kids spend more than 4 hours per day watching TV, they are more likely to be overweight. If kids view violent events, such as 7 and killing on TV, they are also more likely to believe that the world is not safe and that something bad will 8 them.And, according to scientists, kids 9 age 2 should have no 'screen time'（TV, DVDs, videotapes, computers or video games）at all. The first 2 years is a very important time for children's brain to develop. Watching TV may 10 their exploring and learning abilities.1. A. TV B. computers C. radio D. MP3 players2. A. bad B. good C. common D. different3. A. Maths B. languages C. wildlife D. China4. A. the oldest B. the farthest C. the mostspecialD. the latest5. A. Or B. But C. And D. As6. A. no more than B. more than C. no less than D. over7. A. fighting B. running C. playing D. chatting8. A. on B. with C. happen to D. look after9. A. older B. under C. above D. younger10. A. effect B. correct C. collect D. affect【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述看电视的优点和缺点。
初中最新完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)
最新完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)（word）一、完形填空1．完形填空Do you ever watch old films？Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous 1 in the 1930s.She died when she was only34.In her 2 life she made 70 films！Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters. When she was 12, she was playing baseball in the 3 near her home. A film director 4 her and decided to put her in a film. She was only13 at that time. The film was one of the last silentfilms. She acted so well that she 5 the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.In 1925, she had an agreement with a 6 studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave 7 a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars（伤疤）on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not 8 . She continued to act.It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a 9 . She made many films for the studio. She also married two of its stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months. 10 seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.1. A. nurse B. actress C. doctor2. A. short B. lazy C. long3. A. kitchen B. classroom C. street4. A. forgot B. saw C. hurt5. A. broke B. avoided C. won6. A. dance B. film C. music7. A. me B. it C. her8. A. give up B. have a try C. make sure9. A. scientist B. writer C. star10. A. But B. Before C. Since【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述20世纪30年代的著名电影明星卡洛儿.隆巴德，她的一生是短暂的，但是短暂的一生，她演了70部电影，她13岁开始演艺生涯，34岁不幸逝世。
初中【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典一、完形填空1．完形填空Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day 1 they cannot go to regular（正规的） school. How do they get their schooling?In Hollywood, about forty teachers give the children lessons. Their work is very 2 . They make sure that the child 3 many different subjects. They make sure, too, that the child gets enough 4 and play.Children in Hollywood must attend classes twenty 5 each week. If not, they can't 6 in TV shows any longer.TV children are usually 7 pupils, and most of their teachers like this kind of work. They give the pupils lessons in many interesting 8 . Sometimes the "classroom" is a Mississippi 9 . Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become 10 stars.1. A. so B. for C. but D. because2. A. interesting B. nice C. important D. good3. A. learns B. knows C. forgets D. loves4. A. money B. rest C. study D. practice5. A. days B. months C. weeks D. hours6. A. sit B. study C. work D. teach7. A. bad B. good C. busy D. lonely8. A. places B. rooms C. markets D. parks9. A. bus B. train C. car D. boat10. A. poor B. healthy C. famous D. lucky【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍一些在电视里表演的孩子上学学习的情况。
2020-2021年完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
2020-2021年完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、完形填空1．完形填空I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of 1 for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the2 , I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never approve（赞同）. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so3 . One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and4 the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner."Can I climb the stone walls?" I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. "Heavens, no! You'll 5 yourself!" I wasn't too disappointed; their reply was just as I'd expected. But before I could leave the room, my 6 stopped me. "Wait a minute." I heard him say, "Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to 7 to do things for himself.""Hurry up," he said to me, "and come and see me when you get back". For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the 8 of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure（冒险）. I'll never forget what he said. "Fred," he said, smiling, "you made this day a 9 day just by being yourself. Always 10 , there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are."1. A. sadness B. pity C. fun D. puzzle2. A. farm B. house C. home D. room3. A. weak B. high C. low D. strong4. A. visited B. entered C. saw D. left5. A. enjoy B. hurt C. forget D. lose6. A. mother B. father C. grandfather D. friend7. A. agree B. finish C. promise D. learn8. A. time B. love C. regret D. failure9. A. terrible B. difficult C. special D. hopeless10. A. hope B. forget C. value D. remember【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了是作者小时候在爷爷家的农场是如何度过一个难忘的周日下午。
完形填空 阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典
完形填空阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典一、完形填空1．完形填空It was a sunny day yesterday. After a whole day's work in my office, I walked home. On the busy street, I saw a young man 1 some small toys around the corner. Usually, I would hurry 2 such sellers and never buy anything. But when I noticed he was 3 , I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see 4 he sold his toys.Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could 5 a noise. Kids like such toys because the noise sounds really funny. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother 6 a20-yuan note（钞票）. She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change（找零） 7 . I was wondering what he was going to do next. He told the motherto put the money in his bag and get the change 8 . Then she did so.What the young man did shocked me. He chose to 9 people even if he couldn't see. Helet me know believing in people is a 10 thing. It brings us warmth and love. I was so touched that I made a 11 to buy a toy although I didn't need it at all. He said it cost 18 yuan and I told him that I had only one 20-yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, 12 I didn't take any change.As I walked down the street, I saw another little girl with her father and gave her the, 13 I bought. She looked at me in surprise and then thanked me 14 . I was happy to see the smile on her face.The young man was a good 15 to us all. On my way home, I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the blind street seller.1. A. using B. buying C. selling D. washing2. A. with B. past C. across D. towards3. A. fat B. deaf C. short D. blind4. A. how B. why C. when D. where5. A. hear B. make C. avoid D. mind6. A. cut out B. kept out C. took out D. worked out7. A. up B. out C. off D. back8. A. itself B. herself C. myself D. yourself9. A. hate B. doubt C. trust D. praise10. A. beautiful B. bad C. silly D. direct11. A. promise B. mistake C. speech D. decision12. A. or B. so C. but D. for13. A. bag B. toy C. note D. change14. A. politely B. coldly C. proudly D. crazily15. A. role B. expert C. guard D. example【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者在街头看到一个信任他人的盲人买玩具而心生感慨的故事。
完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典1
完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典1一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was 1 on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 2 where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, 3 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there 4 , watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 5 enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me: I walked over and told her how good her 6 sounded. "Thank you," she said."I have been going through a hard time recently, 7 you've made me hopeful again." I said to her."I'm glad that I could help," she replied. "Why are you so 8 ?""Well, my mum has lost her job, and I'm not sure what to do.”"Did you notice the 9 you were walking? Your head was down." she said. "Don't be upset, because 10 comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should 11 more and lift your head up. "I looked 12 her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. " 13 are you playing the piano here?" I asked her with a smile.She 14 that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer 15 up by playing music.I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.1. A. driving B. riding C. running D. walking2. A. find out B. send out C. take out D. get out3. A. dressing B. believing C. hurting D. losing4. A. nervously B. rudely C. angrily D. quietly5. A. brave B. shy C. bored D. honest6. A. advice B. idea C. music D. interest7. A. or B. but C. so D. and8. A. dirty B. busy C. sad D. lazy9. A. way B. time C. reason D. station10. A. opportunity B. health C. pain D. life11. A. complain B. rest C. smile D. pay12. A. like B. after C. for D. at13. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where14. A. dreamed B. hoped C. guessed D. explained15. A. us B. them C. me D. her【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）B；（14）D；（15）B；【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者主要记述了当母亲失业，自己在心情低落时，遇到的一位街头歌手。
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【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
"Never give up!" It is my law（法则） of life. It has brought me 1 . I learned the law from my father's 2 story.My father was 3 in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then 4 in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework 5 midnight. Life was hard, because they had no 6 !At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where 7 people can become rich." 8 don't I go to America?" he thought to himself, full of hope.So my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to 9 money in America," he told me. "But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire （雇佣）me because I spoke 10 English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, 11 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was 12 for the first few years. I worked from 10 a.m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn't 13 the schooling （学费）. "My father 14 working hard, and reached his goal."Alan," he often says to me. "If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come 15 in life." That is what I learned from my father.1. A. disaster B. loss C. success D. pity2. A. life B. fashion C. danger D. history3. A. famous B. lucky C. rich D. born4. A. taught B. worked C. studied D. slept5. A. until B. towards C. for D. during6. A. experience B. energy C. time D. money7. A. kind B. poor C. strong D. lazy8. A. What B. How C. Why D. When9. A. discover B. make C. collect D. spend10. A. little B. good C. much D. excellent11. A. giving B. running C. washing D. receiving12. A. comfortable B. cheerful C. nice D. hard13. A. borrow B. need C. afford D. pay14. A. kept B. finished C. minded D. stopped15. A. really B. easily C. quietly D. slowly【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了我从父亲身上懂得了“永不放弃”这条生活法则。
父亲生活在一个贫穷的农场，为了谋求生路，他来到美国。
在美国，他一直过着艰苦的生活，但他并没有放弃，最后取得了成功。
父亲告诉我如果想要获得成功，就要永不放弃的走下去。
⑴考查名词与语境理解。
根据前文“Never give up!” It is my law（法则）of my life.“永不放弃”是我的生活法则；得知此句为：它给我带来成功。
A 灾难；B 损失；C 成功；D 同情；结合语境故选C。
⑵考查名词与语境理解。
根据后文得知，讲述的是父亲的生活故事，此句为：我从父亲的生活故事里学到了这条法则。
A 生活；B 时尚；C 危险；D 历史；结合语境故选A。
⑶:考查形容词与语境理解。
结合后前后文，此句为：我父亲出生在中国江苏的一个贫困的乡村。
A 著名的；B 幸运的;C 富裕的；D 出生；结合语境故选D。
⑷考查动词与语境理解。
结合前文he went to school in the morning,他早上去上学；此句为：然后在田里干活到日落。
A 教书；B 工作；C 学习；D 睡觉；结合语境故选B。
⑸考查介词与语境理解。
结合前后文，此句为：然后他做作业直到午夜。
A 直到；B 向；C 为了；D 期间；结合语境故选A。
⑹考查名词与语境理解。
结合前文Life was hard,生活很困难；此句为：因为他们没有钱。
A 经验；B 能量；C 时间；D 钱；结合语境故选D。
⑺考查形容词与语境理解。
结合后文得知，这是个让人变富裕的地方，此句为：那是个黄金之地，那里的穷人可以变富裕。
A 友好的；B 穷的；C 强壮的；D 懒的；结合语境故选B。
⑻考查疑问词与语境理解。
结合前后文，此句为：我为什么不去美国呢？句型why don’t I do sth.?为什么不做某事呢？A 什么；B 如何；C 为什么；D 什么时候；结合语境故选C。
⑼考查动词与语境理解。
这里说的是在美国挣钱，句意为：我本以为在这里挣钱很容易。
Make money 挣钱，故选B。
A 发现；C 收集；D 花费。
⑽考查形容词与语境理解。
根据前文They did not like to hire（雇佣）me他们不想雇佣我；此句为：因为我不怎能会说英语。
A 几乎没有，表否定；B 好；C 很多；D 优秀的；结合语境故选A。
⑾考查动词与语境理解。
结合前文，这里讲的是在饭店干活，此句为：我在一家小餐馆工作，擦桌子，洗盘子和打扫地板。
Wash dishes洗盘子，故选C。
⑿考查名词与语境理解。
根据前后文得知，在美国的生活是很辛苦的。
A 舒服的；B 振奋的；C 漂亮的；D 辛苦的；结合语境故选D。
⒀考查动词与语境理解。
结合前文I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible.我想上学学英语，但是不可能。
此句为：因为我付不起学费。
A 借；B 需要；C 支付得起；D 付款；结合语境故选C。
⒁考查动词与语境理解。
根据后文and reached his goal.然后他达到了目标；此句为：我父亲一直努力工作；A 保持；B 完成；C 介意；D 停止；结合语境故选A。
⒂考查副词与语境理解。
由前文得知，父亲成功的经历是不容易的，此句为：生活中的事物不会轻易到来的。
A 真的；B 轻易；C 安静地；D 慢慢地；结合语境故选B。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．完形填空I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of 1 for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the2 , I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never approve（赞同）. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so3 . One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and4 the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner."Can I climb the stone walls?" I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. "Heavens, no! You'll 5 yourself!" I wasn't too disappointed; their reply was just as I'd expected. But before I could leave the room, my 6 stopped me. "Wait a minute." I heard him say, "Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to 7 to do things for himself.""Hurry up," he said to me, "and come and see me when you get back". For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the 8 of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure（冒险）. I'll never forget what he said. "Fred," he said, smiling, "you made this day a 9 day just by being yourself. Always 10 , there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are."1. A. sadness B. pity C. fun D. puzzle2. A. farm B. house C. home D. room3. A. weak B. high C. low D. strong4. A. visited B. entered C. saw D. left5. A. enjoy B. hurt C. forget D. lose6. A. mother B. father C. grandfather D. friend7. A. agree B. finish C. promise D. learn8. A. time B. love C. regret D. failure9. A. terrible B. difficult C. special D. hopeless10. A. hope B. forget C. value D. remember【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了是作者小时候在爷爷家的农场是如何度过一个难忘的周日下午。