高考英语语法填空之时态语态非谓语动词50题解析

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【英语】50套高中英语语法填空含解析

【英语】50套高中英语语法填空含解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier；noticed；explaining；have made；an；youthful/young；connection/connections；with；to score；which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，有的人看起来比实际年龄小，是因为健康的生活方式，好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻，研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。

人教版高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析

人教版高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1. ______ English well, we should practice it every day.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. Learning答案：C。

解析：此处考查非谓语动词作目的状语。

“To learn”表示目的，为了学好英语，我们应该每天练习。

A选项“Learn”是动词原形，不能直接放在句首作状语；B选项“Learned”是过去式或过去分词，在这里不符合语境；D选项“Learning”表示主动进行，不能体现目的。

2. ______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. WalkB. WalkingC. The walkD. Walked答案：B。

解析：这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

非谓语动词中动名词“Walking”可以作主语，表示“散步”这一行为，是一种对年轻人和老年人都很好的锻炼形式。

A选项“Walk”是动词原形，不能作主语；C选项“The walk”表示具体的一次散步，不是表示抽象概念的主语；D选项“Walked”是过去式或过去分词，不能作主语。

3. She doesn't mind ______ at home alone.A. leaveB. to leaveC. being leftD. left答案：C。

解析：考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“mind”后面接动名词作宾语，这里表示她不介意被单独留在家里，是被动关系，所以用“being left”。

A选项“leave”是动词原形，不能作“mind”的宾语；B选项“to leave”是不定式，“mind”后不接不定式；D 选项“left”是过去式或过去分词，不能直接作“mind”的宾语。

4. I find it no use ______ to him. He doesn't listen.A. talkB. to talkC. talkingD. talked答案：C。

高考语法填空考点解析之非谓语动词(高考真题+答案详解)

语法填空解题技巧之非谓语动词【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向非谓语动词近三年考点分布高考真题1.（2020·新课标I卷）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 _____ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.2. （2020·新课标II卷）They are easy _______ (care) for and make great presents.3. （2020·新课标III卷）The next morning he hired a boat and set out ______ (find) the well-known painter.4. (2020·浙江卷) Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology ______(change)lives.5.（2020·新课标II卷）They represent the earth __________ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.6. （2020·新课标II卷语法填空）They make great gifs and you see them many times ________ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.7. （2020·新课标III卷）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.8.(2020·山东新高考) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or _____(walk)through a rainforest.9. (2020·浙江卷语)Later，they learned to work with the seasons，planting at the right time and，in dry areas，_________ (make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.10. （2020·新课标II卷）They represent the earth ______ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. 12.(2020·山东新高考) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or ______(walk)through a rainforest.13.（2019全国I卷）Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ______ (perform) consistently over a large area.14.（2019全国III卷）On our way to the house，it was raining so hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take _____ (get)there.15.（2019浙江高考）But some students didn't want ______ (wear) the uniform.16. (2019·北京卷)Nervously _____ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.17.（2019全国II卷）When we got a call ______ (say)she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.18.（2019全国III卷）On the last day of our week-long stay，we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，_____ (listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.19.（2019浙江高考）When the children are walking or ______ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.20.（2019全国I卷）Scientists have responded by _____ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are.21.（2019全国II卷）A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ______ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.22.（2019浙江高考）When the children are walking or ______ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.23. 【2018·全国II】Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ______ (improve) water quality.24. 【2018·全国III】Once his message was delivered, he allowed me ________ (stay)and watch.25. 【2018·全国II】That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while ______ (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakersworldwide." says the bank's Juergen V oegele.26. 【2018·全国III】I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel________(challenge).27.【2018·全国I】You don't have to run fast or for long to see the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ______ (die) early by running.28. 【2018·全国III】I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.29. 【2018·浙江】I still remember ______ (visit) a friend who’d live d here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.练习突破【做题实践中找规律】【例1】【安徽省皖南八校2021届高三10月份第一次联考】Following the Japanese surrender in 1945, Chiang Kai-shek’s Nationalist Government reoccupied the Headquarters-Presidential Palace for ______ (govern) the Republic of China.【广西钦州市、崇左市2021届高三上学期第一次教学质量检测】The World Health Organization (WHO) says 【例2】that 80% of the world’s teens don’t get enough exercise to live healthy lives. The report, which was published in The Lancet in 2019, was based on research done with students ______(age) 11 to 17 in 146 different countries.【吉林省吉林市2021届高三上学期第一次调研考试】A Weibo user remarked, “Li’s success lies in her passion 【例3】for life.” Another Weibo user wrote, “Thank you for giving me an opportunity_____ (appreciate) the landscape in the countryside.”【例4】【宁夏银川一中2021届高三第三次月考】Food items themselves have meaning _____(attach) to them. In many Western countries, a box of chocolate would be viewed as an appropriate gift.【例5】【宁夏银川一中2021届高三第三次月考】Because people and food are mobile, _____(try) to define a country’s culture by what they eat i s often inaccurate.【吉林省长春市普通高中2021届高三质量检测】The Chinese master carpenter, Wang Dewen, ______ (know) 【例6】as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube, has been considered as the modern-day Lu Ban.【吉林省长春市普通高中2021届高三质量检测】His most popular video, which shows him making a fantastic 【例7】wooden arch bridge, rose to fame on the platform, _______ (gain) more than 42 million views.【例8】【四川省南充高中2021届高三第二次月考】China has named 24,126 primary and middle schools across the country specialist football schools ______(lead) youth football development, according to the Ministry of Education (MOE).【例9】【江西省赣州市会昌县七校2021届高三联合月考】This is the first time a large group of scientists havejointly(共同地) used the word "emergency" when ______ (talk) about climate change."【例10】【云贵川桂四省2021届高三上学期10月联合考试】Scientists around the world are looking for all kinds of ways to protect and maybe even revive corals. One option is _______ (create) more marine protected areas-essentially national parks in the ocean.【例11】【江西省赣州市会昌县七校2021届高三联合月考】The scientists appealed to nations _______ (use) energy more efficiently and cut their use of fossil fuels.【例12】【山西省长治市2021届高三期中考试联考】I got tired of studying and finally I refused to attend class, _______(shut) myself in my room for hours.【例13】【河南省2020-2021学年高三毕业班阶段性测试（二）】The crossbow had the advantage of not only______（send）an arrow with enough force to cut through body armor（盔甲）but its arrows, being short, could not be shot back by bowmen.规律方法：如何判断空格处应填非谓语动词？(1) 正确判断非谓语动词。

非谓语动词讲解和练习(附答案)

非谓语动词非谓语动词是英语语法中的一个重要概念，指的是在句子中不能单独作谓语，但又具有动词特征的动词形式。

一、种类非谓语动词主要包括三种形式：不定式（Infinitive）、动名词（Gerund）和分词（Participle）。

1.不定式基本形式是“to + 动词原形”（有时可省略to），例如“to study”、“to play”等。

它具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，可在句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和补足语等成分。

To see is to believe.（作主语和表语）I want to learn English.（作宾语）2.动名词形式上是动词原形加-ing，和现在分词的形式一样，如“swimming”、“reading”等。

动名词在句中主要起名词的作用，可充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。

Swimming is my favorite sport.（作主语）I enjoy reading books.（作宾语）3.分词现在分词：也是动词原形加-ing，它既有动词特征，又有形容词和副词特征，可作定语、状语、表语和补足语。

The running boy is my brother.（作定语）Hearing the news, she couldn’t help crying.（作状语）过去分词：通常是动词原形加-ed（规则变化）或有其特殊的不规则变化形式，如“broken”、“written”等。

过去分词常表示被动或完成的意义，同样能充当定语、状语、表语和补足语等成分。

The broken cup is on the table.（作定语）Given more time, I can do it better.（作状语）二、用法区别1.作主语时不定式作主语常表示具体的某一次动作或行为，常用“It + be + 形容词+ (for/of sb.) + to do sth.”这样的结构，It is important for us to learn English well.动名词作主语往往表示抽象的、一般性的行为或概念。

高考英语语法填空抢分热点精选精练：非谓语动词(含高考真题)(解析版)

高考语法填空抢分热点之非谓语动词养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

一、考点精讲非谓语动词包括动词不定式、动词-ing形式（现在分词和动名词）和过去分词，是高考热点。

但学生分不清现在分词和进行时态，过去分词和被动语态，对动词不定式的运用也是模棱两可。

归根结底，学生不会分辨“谓语动词”和“非谓语动词”。

这还要从根上解决，首先要弄清楚句子种类。

句子按结构分，分为简单句、并列句和复合句。

1.简单句。

由一个谓语动词或并列的谓语动词构成的句子是简单句。

也就是说，一个简单句中只能有一个谓语动词或并列的谓语动词（省略句除外）。

谓语动词指的就是动词的时态（一般现在时、一般过去时......）和语态（一般现在时的被动语态、一般过去时的被动语态......）。

例如：（1）He leaves home for school at 6 every morning.（leaves是谓语动词）每天早上他六点钟离开家去上学。

（2）The plane takes off at 11:40 and arrives in Shanghai at 1:30.（takes off和arrives是并列的谓语动词）飞机十一点四十起飞，一点半抵达上海。

（3）The company was set up in 2012.（was set up一般过去时的被动语态，是句子的谓语动词）这家公司是2012年成立的。

2.并列句。

并列句是指由并列连词and、but、or等把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。

即：简单句+并列连词+简单句。

常见的并连连词：and（和）、but（但是）、or（或者；否定句中的“和”；否则）、so（所以）。

高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析

高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1.The importance of protecting the environment is known to all. _ is everyone's responsibility.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.What答案解析：C。

本题考查it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to protect the environment。

选项A“This”、B“That”、D“What”都不能作形式主语。

2.Reading books _ a good way to expand our knowledge.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案解析：A。

动名词短语Reading books 作主语，谓语动词用单数形式is。

3._ to music can help us relax.A.ListenB.ListensC.ListeningD.Listened答案解析：C。

动名词Listening 作主语，表示“听音乐”这件事。

选项A、B 是动词原形和第三人称单数形式，不能作主语；选项D 是过去分词，也不能作主语。

4.We enjoy _ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案解析：C。

enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语，所以是playing。

5.She is interested in _ stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.collected答案解析：C。

be interested in 后面接动名词作宾语，所以是collecting。

6._ is bad for your health.A.SmokeB.SmokesC.SmokingD.Smoked答案解析：C。

动名词Smoking 作主语，表示“吸烟”这件事。

完整)非谓语动词专项练习50题答案附解析高考英语非谓语动词填空练习

完整)非谓语动词专项练习50题答案附解析高考英语非谓语动词填空练习1.The great hall was crowded with many people。

including many children seated on their parents' laps.2.It's been said that the Olympic Games held in London in 2012 covered more events than any other Olympics before it.3.There has been no rain for a long time。

causing most of the crops in this area to die from a lack of water.4.Yesterday。

a street-XXX。

which made him a XXX.5.Faced with the big fire in California in October。

many people in the fire-XXX burned.6.If continued。

XXX his health.7.The little boy still needs the remaining 20 XXX.8.Considering his age。

the little boy reads quite well.9.From appearances。

it seems very peaceful。

but in fact。

a war will break out soon.10.XXX。

doesn't he?1.Yes。

he does。

But his sister enjoys dancing.2.His letter。

mistakenly addressed to the wrong number。

完整非谓语动词专项练习50题答案附解析高考英语非谓语动词填空练习

14. —What caused the party to be put off?高考英语非谓语动词填空练习50题—Tom's ____ _（delay，send）the invitations.1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ (include) many children 15. I was afraid____(talk) back to my customers because I was afraid of___(lose) them. _____(seat) on their parents' laps. 16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____(enjoy) the in London in 2012 will cover more2. It's said that the Olympic Games _____(hold)flowing of the smog around me. events than any other Olympics did.17. —Is Tom a good talker?3. There _____ (be) no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.—No, he never speaks to me other than _____(ask) for something?him a 4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly,_____(make) 18. I can't get my car _____(run) on cold mornings, so I have to try_____(fill) the millionaire overnight.radiator with some hot water.5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken 19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____(fly) in all _____(escape ; burn)areas moved out directions before he was sent _____(sleep) by his wife.6. Taking this medicine, if _____(continue) , will of course do good to his health. 20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____(burn) on but the door _____(shut).with some things 7. The little boy still needs the _____ (remain ) 20 dollars to do_____(remain; settle).21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _____(fix) on the scene ofthe launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.8. _____ (consider) his age, the little boy read quite well.22. A doctor can expect _____ (call) at any hour of the day or night.9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher's question, _____(think) just Tom enjoys _____ (play) basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn't he? —10.a minute. So he's usually the teacher's pet.Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____(dance) . —24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____(open), ____(stand)there for a while and then entered it.11. His letter, _____(address) to the wrong number, reached me late.25. I _____(drive) along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man 12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth onsuddenly started to cross the road in front of me.February 1, 2003, _____ (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _____(repair) was 13. There are lots of places of interest _____(need; repair) in our city.nowhere to be seen.140. He moved away from his parents and missed them too much to enjoy the 27. What did the librarian _____ (forbid; take) out of the library?_______(excite) life in New York.Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?28. —What do you think of the plan?—41._____ (kill)the boring time.——It's easier said than _____(carry) out.29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was_____(share)42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (the joy with all the Chinese.博鳌论坛)because they knew what_____(get) from the forum.30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend with whom _____(play) with.43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like_____(introduce)out of （31. _____ (see)the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____frighten）to themselves.life.44. —Were you at home last Sunday?32. The competitor never dreamed of there _____(be) a chance for him to win the first—Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ (review) the English grammar. prizein the 100-meter race.45. Once _____(catch; steal) at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately. everything to go wrong in advance, and you won't feel quite so bad 33._____(except)when it does.46. Prices of daily goods _____(buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices.part in the party on time.You _____(be to take) 34. —47. The summer vacation _____(be) over, John returned to school from his hometown.Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.—48. _____(suppose) she can't come, who will do the work?__(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn't 35.When___49. —Is there anything you want from town?seem high at all.—No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters _____(mail).in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____(notice) at the 36. _____ (dress)party.50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ (tidy) up the rooms.37. The matter _____(relate) to your study surely requires _____(deal) with carefully.38. Her _____(not come) back made her parents worried a lot.into consideration, they believed themselves more and 39. Everything _____(take) returned to their positions.28. _____, I had to buy a new one.独立主格结构练习一A. My dictionary losingB. My dictionary having been lost 1. ______ no bus, we had to walk home.C. My dictionary had been lostD. Because my dictionary lostC. Because there beingD.There were A. There was B. There being9. I used to sleep with the window ____A. opened B. open 2. ____, I'll go there with you tomorrow afternoon.C. opening D to open10. ____, the hunter went into the forest.A. Time permitsB. If time permittingC. Time permittingD. Time's permittingA. A gun on shoulderB. A gun was on his shoulder 3._____, we all went home happily.C. Gun on shoulderD. A gun being on shoulderA. Goodbye was saidB. Goodbye had been said11. ____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. C. Goodbye said D. When goodbye saidA. AsB. For 4. _____, we all went swimming in high spirits.C. WithD. Through12. With a lot of work ____, I have to sit up tonight. A. It being fine weather B. It fine weatherA. do D. It being a fine weatherB. doingC. doneD. to do C. It was fine weather13. He stood there silently, his lips_____.5. ____, the bus started at once.A. tremblingB. trembled B. The signal givingC. were tremblingD. were trembling A. The signal was given14. _____, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.D. When the signal given C. The signal givenA. All things consideringB. All things consideredC. All things were consideredD. With 6. She stood there, _____ from her cheeks.all things were consideredB. tears rolled down A. tears' rolling down15. ______, we will surely succeed.D. tears rolling downC. with tears rolled downA. The teacher helping usB. The teacher to help us7. ____, the leaves are turning green.C. The teacher will help usD. With the teacher helpingA. When spring coming onB. Spring coming onD. Spring being come onC. Spring came on3D.his back against wall C.with back against wall 独立主格结构练习二1.The thief stood before the policeman,__________ admitting what he haddone.with复合结构专项练习（一）A.with his drooping headB.drooping his headC.raising his headD.with his head down 1. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _______, he gladly accepted it.（2007 安徽）2.__________ ,he can't go out for a walk as usual.A. finishedB. finishingC. having finishedD. was finished A.With so much work to do B.With so much work doing2. Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisionsD.Without so much work to doC.With so much work done ________?(2009 全国卷1) A. taking B. takeC. takenD. to take3.It's quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ___ and his eyes ____ . 3. You have no idea how she finished the relay race _______ her foot wounded somuch.(2008 福建) A. for B. when C. with D. while D.closing;openingC.closing;open A.closed;open B.closed;opened4. ----Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.本身也可以做形容open open是动词，它的过去分词是opened，表示被关上了。

人教版高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析

人教版高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1. In many novels, ______ (describe) the characters vividly is crucial for the writer.A. describeB. describedC. describingD. to be described答案解析：C。

在这个句子中，is前面的部分是主语。

非谓语动词作主语时，动名词和不定式都可以。

动名词表示一般性、习惯性的动作，不定式表示具体的、一次性的动作。

这里描述人物生动地是一种一般性的要求，所以用动名词形式。

A选项是动词原形，不能作主语；B选项是过去分词，表被动和完成，不符合句子需求；D选项是不定式的被动形式，这里不需要被动意义。

2. The journalist considered ______ (cover) the environmental issue as his top priority.A. coverB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover答案解析：C。

consider后面需要接动名词作宾语，这是一个固定的用法。

A选项是动词原形，不能作consider的宾语；B选项是过去分词，不符合要求；D选项是不定式，虽然有些动词后面可以接不定式作宾语，但consider不在其中。

3. ______ (learn) a foreign language well requires a great deal of effort.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. To be learned答案解析：C。

这里是动名词作主语，表示学习一门外语这个行为。

动名词具有名词的性质，可以作主语。

A选项是动词原形，不能作主语；B选项是过去分词，表被动和完成，不符合题意；D选项是不定式的被动形式，这里不需要被动意义。

4. She didn't mind ______ (wait) for an hour in the rain.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to wait答案解析：C。

2023年高考英语考前必练非谓语动词(含近三年真题及解析)

非谓语动词复习——语法填空专项练习一、非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。

其中，每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。

具体如下：1.不定式①基本形式：to do（表示主动，并且一般表示将来）②被动式：to be done（表示被动，并且一般表示将来）②进行式：to be doing（表示主动和进行）④完成时：to have done（表示主动和完成）⑤完成被动式：to have been done（表示被动和完成）⑥完成进行式：to have been doing（表示主动和完成进行）The teacher told us to do morning exercises.老师让我们做早操。

The car to be bought is for his sister.要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。

She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom.老师进来时，她假装正在读书。

The thief is said to have escaped.据说小偷已经逃跑了。

The thief is said to have been arrested.据说小偷已经被抓住了。

She is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years.据说在过去的20年里，她一直在这家工厂工作。

2. 动名词①基本形式：doing （表示主动）②被动式：being done（表示被动）③完成式：having done（表示主动和完成）④完成被动式：having been done（表示被动和完成）Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来，普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。

(完整)非谓语动词专项练习50题答案附解析高考英语非谓语动词填空练习

高考英语非谓语动词填空练习50题1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ (include) many children_____(seat) on their parents’ laps.2. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____(hold) in London in 2012 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.3. There _____ (be) no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____(make) him a millionaire overnight.5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____(escape ; burn)6. Taking this medicine, if _____(continue) , will of course do good to his health.7. The little boy still needs the _____ (remain ) 20 dollars to do with some things_____(remain; settle).8. _____ (consider) his age, the little boy read quite well.9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.10. —Tom enjoys _____ (play) basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____(dance) .11. His letter, _____(address) to the wrong number, reached me late.12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _____ (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.13. There are lots of places of interest _____(need; repair) in our city. 14. — What caused the party to be put off?—Tom’s _____（delay，send）the invitations.15. I was afraid____(talk) back to my customers because I was afraid of___(lose) them.16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____(enjoy) the flowing of the smog around me.17. — Is Tom a good talker?— No, he never speaks to me other than _____(ask) for something?18. I can’t get my car _____(run) on cold mornings, so I have to try _____(fill) the radiator with some hot water.19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____(fly) in all directions before he was sent _____(sleep) by his wife.20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____(burn) on but the door _____(shut).21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _____(fix) on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.22. A doctor can expect _____ (call) at any hour of the day or night.23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, _____(think) justa minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____(open), ____(stand) there for a while and then entered it.25. I _____(drive) along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _____(repair) was nowhere to be seen.27. What did the librarian _____ (forbid; take) out of the library?28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?— _____ (kill)the boring time.29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____(share) the joy with all the Chinese.30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend with whom _____(play) with.31. _____ (see)the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____（frighten）out of life.32. The competitor never dreamed of there _____(be) a chance for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.33. _____(except) everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it does.34. — You _____(be to take) part in the party on time.— Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.35.When _____(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.36. _____ (dress)in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____(notice) at the party.37. The matter _____(relate) to your study surely requires _____(deal) with carefully.38. Her _____(not come) back made her parents worried a lot.39. Everything _____(take) into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions. 40. He moved away from his parents and missed them too much to enjoy the_______(excite) life in New York.41. — What do you think of the plan?—It’s easier said than _____(carry) out.42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because they knew what_____(get) from the forum.43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____(introduce) to themselves.44. — Were you at home last Sunday?— Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ (review) the English grammar.45. Once _____(catch; steal) at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.46. Prices of daily goods _____(buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices.47. The summer vacation _____(be) over, John returned to school from his hometown.48. _____(suppose) she can’t come, who will do the work?49. — Is there anything you want from town?— No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters _____(mail).50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ (tidy) up the rooms.独立主格结构练习一1. ______ no bus, we had to walk home.A. There wasB. There beingC. Because there beingD.There were2. ____, I'll go there with you tomorrow afternoon.A. Time permitsB. If time permittingC. Time permittingD. Time's permitting3._____, we all went home happily.A. Goodbye was saidB. Goodbye had been saidC. Goodbye saidD. When goodbye said4. _____, we all went swimming in high spirits.A. It being fine weatherB. It fine weatherC. It was fine weatherD. It being a fine weather5. ____, the bus started at once.A. The signal was givenB. The signal givingC. The signal givenD. When the signal given6. She stood there, _____ from her cheeks.A. tears' rolling downB. tears rolled downC. with tears rolled downD. tears rolling down7. ____, the leaves are turning green.A. When spring coming onB. Spring coming onC. Spring came onD. Spring being come on 8. _____, I had to buy a new one.A. My dictionary losingB. My dictionary having been lostC. My dictionary had been lostD. Because my dictionary lost9. I used to sleep with the window ____A. opened B. open C. opening D to open10. ____, the hunter went into the forest.A. A gun on shoulderB. A gun was on his shoulderC. Gun on shoulderD. A gun being on shoulder11. ____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through12. With a lot of work ____, I have to sit up tonight.A. doB. doingC. doneD. to do13. He stood there silently, his lips_____.A. tremblingB. trembledC. were tremblingD. were trembling14. _____, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.A. All things consideringB. All things consideredC. All things were consideredD. With all things were considered15. ______, we will surely succeed.A. The teacher helping usB. The teacher to help usC. The teacher will help usD. With the teacher helping独立主格结构练习二1.The thief stood before the policeman,__________ admitting what he had done.A.with his drooping headB.drooping his headC.raising his headD.with his head down2.__________ ,he can't go out for a walk as usual.A.With so much work to doB.With so much work doingC.With so much work doneD.Without so much work to do3.It's quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ___ and his eyes ____ .A.closed;openB.closed;openedC.closing;openD.closing;openingopen 是动词，它的过去分词是opened，表示被关上了。

50套高中英语非谓语动词含解析

50套高中英语非谓语动词含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A．walked B．walkC．to walk D．walking【答案】D【解析】考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。

difficulty在句中充当先行词，其后为定语从句。

答案：D2．The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A．joining B．having joinedC．joined D．to join【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这个岛，通过一座新桥与大陆连接，更容易来访。

此处的非谓语动词是用来做后置定语的，the island与join之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动。

故选C。

3．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A．encouraging B．to encourageC．having encouraged D．encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech”）。

动词鼓励（“encourage”）与先行词构成主动关系，且为进行动作，因此用现在分词进行形式。

现在分词进行：doing句意：李克强总理在会上发表了一个演说，鼓励大学毕业生创造自己的企业。

4．Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing prices there are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.A．to have found B．found C．to find D．finding【答案】C【解析】C考查动词不定式。

高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题50题(带答案)

高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ (work) hard all day, he was very tired.A. Having workedB. WorkingC. WorkedD. To work答案：A解析：非谓语动词“work”的逻辑主语是“he”，表示主动关系。

“Having worked”是现在分词的完成式，表示动作发生在主句谓语动词“was”之前，即他先努力工作了一整天，然后才感觉很累。

在这里作原因状语。

2. The building ______ (build) last year is our new library.A. having been builtB. being builtC. builtD. to be built答案：A解析：非谓语动词“build”的逻辑主语是“the building”，表示被动关系。

“having been built”是现在分词完成式的被动形式，强调这个建筑是在去年已经被建成的，作后置定语修饰“the building”。

3. I'm sorry to have kept you ______ (wait) so long.A. waitingC. waitedD. having waited答案：A解析：非谓语动词“wait”的逻辑主语是“you”，表示主动关系。

“have kept you waiting”是使役动词keep的用法，“waiting”是现在分词作宾语补足语，表示让某人一直处于等待的状态，这里的“to have kept”表示这个动作已经发生。

4. ______ (finish) his homework, he went out to play.A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. To finishD. Finishing答案：A解析：非谓语动词“finish”的逻辑主语是“he”，表示主动关系。

高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案

高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___(high) mountain.67.【答案】has walked【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹操穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据时间状语in the last five years可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语Cao为第三人称单数，助动词用has。

故填has walked。

68.【答案】highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据空前Africa’s可知，此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉，应用形容词最高级。

故填highest。

2.（2022年全国甲卷短文改错）He showed me how his medical instruments was used. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.【详解】2.【答案】was→were【解析】考查主谓一致。

句意：他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何使用的。

主语instruments 为复数形式，全文为一般过去时，be动词用复数形式were。

高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题答案解析版

高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题答案解析版1. ______ to the party made her very happy.A. Being invitedB. Having invitedC. To inviteD. Invited答案解析：A。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

首先，句子缺少主语，需要用非谓语动词形式。

根据句意，“被邀请参加派对让她很开心”，这里表示被动，所以要用被动形式的非谓语动词。

选项A“Being invited”是动名词的被动形式，可作主语，表示“被邀请”这个动作；选项B“Having invited”是现在完成时的主动形式，不符合句子的被动意义；选项C“To invite”是不定式的主动形式，也不符合被动要求；选项D“Invited”是过去分词，不能直接作主语。

2. She dreams of ______ a famous singer one day.A. becomeB. becomingC. to becomeD. became答案解析：B。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“dream of”是固定短语，其中“of”是介词，后面需要接动名词作宾语。

选项A“become”是动词原形，不能作介词的宾语；选项B“becoming”是动名词，符合要求；选项C“to become”是不定式，不能作“of”的宾语；选项D“became”是过去式，也不能作宾语。

3. ______ English well is not easy for some students.A. LearnB. To learnC. LearningD. Learned答案解析：C。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

句子缺少主语，要用非谓语动词形式。

“Learning”是动名词，可作主语，表示“学习英语”这个行为；选项A“Learn”是动词原形，不能作主语；选项B“To learn”虽然也可以作主语，但表示具体的一次性动作或目的，而动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为，在这里“Learning”更合适；选项D“Learned”是过去分词，不能作主语。

高一英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析

高一英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1.The new technology makes it possible ______ more work in less time.A.to doB.doingC.doneD.do答案解析：A。

“make it possible to do sth”是固定用法，表示“使做某事成为可能”，这里用动词不定式作真正的宾语，it 是形式宾语。

2.______ English well is very important for us.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.To learn答案解析：B。

动名词短语作主语，表示“学好英语这件事”，动词原形不能作主语，过去分词也不能作主语，动词不定式也可以作主语，但在这个语境下动名词更合适。

3.______ is one of the best ways to improve our communication skills.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案解析：A。

动名词短语“Reading”作主语，表示“阅读这件事”，动词原形、第三人称单数形式不能作主语，动词不定式也可作主语，但这里动名词更符合表达习惯。

4.______ carefully is necessary when we do experiments.A.ObserveB.ObservingC.ObservedD.To observe答案解析：B。

动名词短语“Observing”作主语，表示“观察这件事”，动词原形不能作主语，过去分词也不行，动词不定式也可，但此语境动名词更恰当。

5.______ a foreign language requires a lot of practice.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learnD.Learned答案解析：B。

动名词短语作主语，表示“学习一门外语这件事”，动词原形不能作主语，过去分词不行，动词不定式也可作主语，但这里动名词更符合。

高考英语语法填空之时态语态非谓语动词50题解析

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高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析

完整)非谓语动词专项练习50题答案附解析高考英语非谓语动词填空练习

完整非谓语动词专项练习50题答案附解析高考英语非谓语动词填空练习

人教版高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析

2023年高考英语考前必练 非谓语动词(含近三年真题及解析)

(完整)非谓语动词专项练习50题答案附解析高考英语非谓语动词填空练习

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