专项训练名词训练题
专项训练01-名词(含参考答案)
专项训练01-名词一、单项选择1. —To tell you the truth. I don’t want to join in the speech competition.—Come on. You need more practice to build up your ________.A．challenge B．confidence C．instruction D．personality【答案】B【详解】句意：——实话告诉你。
我不想参加演讲比赛。
——来吧。
你需要更多的练习来建立自信。
考查名词辨析。
challenge挑战；confidence自信；instruction指示；personality 性格。
根据“You need more practice to build up your...”可知，此处“confidence”符合语境，意为“建立自信”。
故选B。
2. The factory cannot continue its level of ________ because the cost of the material has risen a lot.A．instruction B．production C．contribution D．celebration【答案】B【详解】句意：由于材料成本上涨了很多，工厂不能继续它的生产水平了。
考查名词辨析。
instruction指示，说明；production生产，产量；contribution贡献；celebration庆祝。
结合语境可知本句说的是工厂的生产水平与原料价格之间的关系，所以空处用名词production。
故选B。
3. These ________ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A．women doctors B．women doctor C．woman doctors D．woman doctor 【答案】A【详解】句意：这些女医生被派到农村去帮助农民。
专项训练 名词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
专项训练名词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、初中英语名词1．If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two _________drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果我9点离开家开车去机场，我大约11点就到了。
因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。
表示所有关系要用名词所有格，两个小时的车程：two hours' drive，hours是复数，加's省略后面的s，故选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法，熟练掌握名词所有格的用法，选出正确答案。
2．The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me ________.A. many adviceB. some adviceC. an adviceD. some advices【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这些问题很难解决。
请给我一些建议。
advice建议，不可数名词，不能用不定冠词和many修饰，故选B。
【点评】考查不可数名词advice的用法。
注意不可数名词的用法。
3．After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.A. priceB. noiseC. peaceD. course【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在战后几年里，叙利亚人们渴望和平。
A.价格；B.噪音；C.和平；D.课程。
根据常识可知战后人们肯定是渴望和平，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
初中英语名词专项训练题
初中英语名词专项训练题一、名词的数（一）题目1. There are a lot of ______ (leaf) on the tree in autumn.2. My father has two ______ (watch).（二）解析1. 对于“leaf”（树叶），它的复数形式是“leaves”。
在这句话中，“a lot of”（许多）后面需要接可数名词复数，所以这里要填“leaves”。
2. “watch”（手表）的复数形式是“watches”。
“two”（两个）表明后面的名词要用复数，因此填“watches”。
二、名词的所有格（一）题目3. This is my ______ (sister) book.4. The ______ (students) desks are very clean.（二）解析1. 当表示某人的物品时，用名词所有格。
“sister”的所有格是在后面加“’s”，所以填“sister’s”。
2. 以“s”结尾的复数名词的所有格，在后面加“’”即可。
“students”（学生们）的所有格就是“students’”。
三、不可数名词（一）题目5. We need some ______ (water) to drink.6. There is a little ______ (milk) in the glass.（二）解析1. “water”（水）是不可数名词，没有复数形式，所以这里直接填“water”。
2. “milk”（牛奶）也是不可数名词，“a little”（一点）可以修饰不可数名词，填“milk”。
四、集体名词（一）题目7. Our class ______ (be) going to have a picnic next week.8. The family ______ (be) watching TV now.（二）解析1. “class”（班级）在这里指的是全班同学这个集体，是复数概念，所以谓语动词用“are”。
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．—Do you have a ping-pong ball?—Yes. I also have two ________ .A．bat B．a bat C．bats【答案】C2．We need one baseball and two ________.A．baseball bats B．baseballs bats C．baseballs bat【答案】A3．—Who are the men over there?—They are ________ fathers. They both teaching English in our school.A．Mike and Jack B．Mike and Jack’s C．Mike’s and Jack’s D．Mike’s and Jack 【答案】C4．The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A．woman; room B．women; rooms C．woman; rooms D．women; room 【答案】B5．This is my dress. That one is ________.A．Mary B．Mary’s C．sister D．mother【答案】B6．I can see some ________ in his schoolbag.A．book B．books C．e-mail D．e-mails【答案】B7．Three ________ and a pair of ________ are on the desk.A．toy buses, shoe B．toys buses, shoes C．toy buses, shoes【答案】C8．Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ________. A．pollution；pollute B．polluted；pollution C．pollution；polluted D．pollute；polluted9．________ of the information ________ translated into German by the ________. A．Two three; is; Germany B．Two thirds; is; Germans C．Two third; are; Germen 【答案】B10．My name is Tina Smith. My ________ name is Smith.A．first B．given C．full D．last【答案】D11．—Is that your pencil?—No. It’s ________ pencil.A．your B．Mary’s C．Mike D．my【答案】B12．—Do you think ________ can have a part-time job?—Yes, I do. They can learn a lot from working, and it’ll be good for them in the future. A．fifteen-year-olds B．fifteen years old C．fifteen-year-old【答案】A13．Which city is the capital of Japan?A．Shanghai B．Tokyo C．Bangkok D．Beijing【答案】B14．There is some ________ on the plate.A．apple B．bread C．banana D．sandwich【答案】B15．— Here is a photo ________ our school.—Thank you ________ your photo. It’s very nice.A．to, for B．to , of C．of , for D．of ,to【答案】C16．This is my brother. His name is ________.A．Anna B．Jane C．Jeff D．Mary17．The day after Wednesday is ________.A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Thursday D．Sunday【答案】C18．—Is this __________ computer?—No, it’s __________. That’s her present.A．you; my sister B．your; my sister’s C．your; my brother D．yours; my brother’s【答案】B19．I jumped ________ than Bill in the sports meeting last year, the ________ is 2. 2 meters.A．higher; height B．high; highC．highest; height D．the highest; high【答案】A20．The boy is ____________, and he is always in good ____________. A．healthy; healthy B．health; health C．healthy; health D．health; healthy 【答案】C21．—Hi, Tony. Would you like to go to ________ birthday party?—Sounds ________. I can’t w ait.A．Ben and Bill’s; great B．Ben and Bill’s; boringC．Ben’s and Bill’s; bad D．Ben’s and Bill’s; interesting【答案】A22．—How many ________ would you like?—Two, please.A．tins of Coke B．tin of Coke C．tins of Cokes D．tin of Cokes 【答案】A23．— How far is it from your home to school?— About ________ walk.A．20 minutes B．20 minute’s C．20 minutes’D．20 minute 【答案】C24．—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vegetables. I like ________.A．tomatoes; chickenB．tomatoes; chickensC．tomatos; chicken【答案】A25．—How old is your sister?—She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years old B．eight-year-old, an eight years old C．eight years old, an eight-year-old D．eight years old, an eight-years-old 【答案】C26．The silence was broken by the __________ of the rain on the windows. A．falling B．knocking C．beating D．sweeping【答案】C27．Look! Some _______ are in the pencil box. They are Jack’s.A．eraser B．computer C．erasers D．computers 【答案】C28．Lucky money carries the two _______ wishes for a Happy New Year. A．child B．child’s C．children D．children’s 【答案】D29．In such hot weather, ________ can refresh you.A．a bit water B．a bit of water C．a lot water D．lots of waters 【答案】B30．— I want to know a famous city for________.— Beijing is such a city. There are some________ of interest.A．sightsee; place B．sightsee; placesC．sightseeing; places D．sightseeing; place【答案】C31．For everyone’s health, the food safety is getting more and more ________. A．attention B．delicious C．expression D．progress【答案】A32．—Would you like beef and _________ noodles?—No. But I like noodles with beef and_________.A．cabbage； tomato B．carrot； tomatoesC．carrots； tomatoes D．cabbages； tomato【答案】B33．Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _______ Day.A．Woman B．Women C．Woman’s D．Women’s【答案】D34．—Are all the boys from __________ in your school?—No, there are only five __________ in our school.A．German；Germans B．German；GermenC．Germany；Germans D．Germany；Germen【答案】C35．This is Class 3, and it’s classroom.A．Lucy and Mary B．Lucy’s and Mary C．Lucy and Mary’s D．Lucy’s and Mary’s【答案】C36．I was surprised at the news of Kobe’s ________.A．die B．died C．dying D．death【答案】D37．There are two ________ in the city.A．car’s factory B．car’s factories C．factories of car’s D．car factories【答案】D38．Reading great books has a good ________ on the development of a child. A．choice B．secret C．influence D．introduction【答案】C39．Are there any ________ on the table?A．meat B．beef C．potatoes D．fruit【答案】C40．The month before April is ________.A．May B．March C．June D．July【答案】B41．—What would you like for breakfast?—I’d like _________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodles C．tomatoes noodles 【答案】B42．The police _______ looking for the little boy.A．be B．am C．is D．are【答案】D43．Do you want to have ________?A．two cups of tea B．teas C．two cup of tea 【答案】A44．—I often go to the science museum on the weekend.— I guess we have different . I love novels.A．troubles B．interests C．promises D．standards 【答案】B45．—Look, who are they?—They are ________ fathers. They are math teachers.A．Frank and Grace B．Frank’s and Grace C．Frank andGrace’s D．Frank’s and Grace’s【答案】D46．Kate and Alice are in the same ________, but they are in different ________. A．grade；class B．grade；classes C．grades；class D．grades；classes 【答案】B47．The ________ has two ________.A．girls; watch B．girl; watch C．girl; watches D．girls; watches 【答案】C48．The letter is ________ . Please give it to ________.A．Tom’s; he B．Tom’s; him C．my; me D．hers; hers【答案】B49．—Are there any ________ between the two buildings?—No. I think they are the same.A．differences B．looks C．trees D．people【答案】A50．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A．a; truth B．an; true C．an; truth【答案】C。
【英语】英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1．I'd like some ________ and ________.A. banana; tomatoB. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoesD. banana; tomatoes 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。
banana和tomato都是可数名词，some后接复数形式，因此是bananas和tomatoes，故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意some后跟可数名词复数。
2．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。
句意：—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗？—使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。
一张……的相片：a photo of sb（指照片上拍摄的是某人）；a photo of one's（指照片是某人的摄影作品）。
本题是指照片上是贾玲。
故选C。
3．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。
名词专项训练
名词专项训练填空：1．We were busy yesterday , we had to do.a. much workb. many workc.much jobd. a lot of job2. To write the article ,I need .a. some more informationb.some informationsc. a lot of informationsd.many more information3. You’d better go and ask your Chinese teacher fora. some advicesb. any advicec. advices d some advice4. They sent five to the front.a. women doctorsb. woman’s doctorsc. woman doctorsd. women’s d octors5. turn green in spring.a.Leafb.Leafsc. Leaved. Leaves6.The doctor is going to pull out one of my .a. teethb. toothc. teethsd. teethes7.Much remained in the bottle.a. teab. sweetsc.seedsd. nuts8. He is a man of and he had lot of interesting life.a. much experience, expericencesb.much experience,expericencec. many experience;experiencesd. many experiences; experience9.She has many .a. a jewelryb.jewelriesc.jewelsd.jewelry10. Help yourself to some .a. chickensb. chickenc.a chickend. meat of chicken11. The four all bought some in the market.a. Germen; potatoesb. Germans; potatoesc.Germans; potatosd. Germen; potatoes12.This jacket is made of .a. a cottonb. the cottonc. cottond. cottons13. You should go out and do more , Don’t always sit at the desk busy doing your .a. exercise; exercisesb. exercises; exercisec. exercises; exercisesd. exercise; exercise14.What rapid progress you have made!a.What ab. Whatc.How ad. How15. In Britain are all painted red.a. letter boxesb. letters boxesc.letter boxd. letters box（注：大多数情况下，名词用单数做定语eg. a paper basket 纸篓; a telephone directory; a shoe factory; heary attack; a film star; a banana tree）但有些名词需要用复数作定语：如：a clothes shop服装店; a sports meet; a glasses store; a goods train运货火车16．We have finish our .a. homeworkb. homeworksc. jobd. works17. Swimming is in summer.a. a great funb. funny c great fun d. very funny18. In the crowded buses young people should make for the old.a. troubleb. roomc. placed. seats（make room for :为……让地方）19．food you have cooked.a. What s niceb. How a nicec. What niced. How nice20. we have today!a. A fine weatherb. What a fine weatherc. How a fine weatherd. What fine weather21.The police caught two in the street yesterday.a. thiefb. thiefc. thievesd. thiefes22.The farmer raised tena. sheepsb. deersc. cowsd.horse23. There are ten and five in the workshop.a. mans; womansb. men; womenc. men; womensd. mans; women24. She raised many .a. gooseb. geesesc. geesed. gooses25.There are a lot of in the basket.a.tomatosb. tomatoc. tomato’s d tomatoes26. The years had passed, I found she had .a. a little white hairb. some white hairc. a few white hairsd. much white hair27.Mike gave me two just now.a. penciles-boxb. pencil-boxesc.pencil-boxd. pencils-boxes28.He doesn’t doesn’t like to eat though he is fond of raising .a. chicken;chickenb. chickens; chickensc. chicken;chickensd.chickens;chicken29. There are some in these .a. knifes; pencil-boxesb. knives; pecil-boxc.knives; pencil-boxesd.knives;pencil-boxs30.The girl hada. many cothingb. many clothesc. much clothingsd. many clothings31. Captain Cook was a sailor with .a. rich experienceb.a rich experiencec. rich experencesd. an experience31.The foreigner brought with him .a.four luggageb.four luggagesc. four pieces of luggaged. four pieces of luggages32. luck you have!a. What goodb. What a goodc. How goodd. How good a33. the teacher has given us !a. What an easy homeworkb. How easy a homeworkc.How easy homeworkd. What easy homework.34.My sister has two .a. tooth-brushesb. tooth-brushc. teeth-brushesd. teeth-brush35.If your trousers are too big, buy a smallera. setb. onec. pieced. pair36. Zhang’s family rather big, with twelve people in all .a. isb. arec. beingd. was37.There a lot of milk in the bottle.a. areb. isc. wered. has38. I bough scissorsa. a new pair ofb. a newc. the new pair ofd. the new39. The wheat cut three days ago.a. wasb. werec. has beend. have40. One of these books to my friend.a. belongb. belongsc. to belongd. are belonged41. feed on grass.a. Cattleb. Cattlesc. Sheepsd. Horse42. Mary looks happy, She must have got .a. a few good newsb. a number of good newsc. little good newsd. a little good news43.All the in the hospital got a present on Women’s Day.a. women doctorsb. woman doctorsc. women doctord. woman doctor44.There are standing by the gate of the building.a. two policesb. two policec. two policemand. two policemen45.Mary has many friends. Alice is one of hera. girls friendsb. girl friendsc. girl friend’sd. girls friend46. Do they have many on the farm?a.cows and sheepsb. cow and sheepc. cows and sheepd.cow and sheeps47.I’m sure all the true.a. informations areb. information isc. informations isd. information are48.There are three in our football team.a. Zhangb. Zhangsc. Zhang’sd. Zhangs’49. It won’t make much whehter you agree or not.a. troubleb. differencec. troublesd. differences50. They are thirsty.Give them .a. some bottles of watersb. some bottles of waterc. some bottle of waterd.some bottle of waters51. . speak English and speak German.a. Englishman; Germanb. Englishmen; Germans;c. An English; a Germand. Englishmen; German52. It’s from here.a. a twenty minute’s walkb. a twenty minutes walkc. a twenty minutes’ walkd. twenty minutes’s walk53. Last week my family went to .a. the Chiid’s Parkb. Children’s Parkc. the Children’s Parkd. the Childrens Park54. This book belongs to , doesn’t it?No, it’sa. Mary; Dellab. Mary’s; Della’sc.Mary; Della’sd. Mary’s; Della55.There is some good news in newspaper.a. todayb. today’sc. todays’d. todays56.Mike and John’s .a. father is a teacherb. fathers are teachersc. father are teachersd.fathers are teacher57.John is sister.a. Mary and Jackb. Mary’s and Jack’sc. Mary’s and Jackd. Mary and Jack’s58.This is dictionary.a. my sister Maryb. my sister’s Maryc. my sister Mary’sd. my sister’s Mary’s59. Is Frank ?a. friend of youb. a friend of yoursc. a your friendd. your a friend60. Where is your father? At .a. Mr. Green’sb. Mr. Greenc. the Mr. Green’sd. the Mr Green61. Tom’s home is only twenty from here.a. minutes wal kb. minutes walkc. minute’s walkd. minutes’ walk62. This bag is my .a. daughter’s-in –lawb. Mr.White,my neighbourc.sister’s,Maryd. son-in-law,John’s63. Did . go to the party?a. many John’s friendsb. many John friendsc. many of John’s friendsd. many friends of John64．I’m sure all the true.rmation areb. information isc. informations isd. information are。
专项训练英语名词测试卷(有答案)
专项训练英语名词测试卷(有答案)一、初中英语名词1．—Whose dog is this？—It's. Both of like it very much.A. Eric's and Mike's； themB. Eric and Mike's； themC. Eric and Mike's； theyD. Eric's and Mike's； they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗?一它是埃里克和迈克的，他们两个都非常喜欢它。
在名词所有格中，表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上's；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's，就有一只狗，可知是两个人共同所有。
介词后加人称代词的宾格。
they;他们，主格;them.宾格。
故选B。
2．（•广西百色）You must go to the ________ if you want to buy vegetables.A. supermarketB. libraryC. theatreD. bookshop【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想要买蔬菜，你必须去超市。
A.超市;B.图书馆;C.剧院;D.书店。
选项中只有超市有蔬菜买卖。
故选A。
3．（•重庆）—It's hot today. Have some ________, please.—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：—今天很热。
请喝一些水。
—不，谢谢。
我一点都不渴。
water水；potatoes土豆；bread面包；cakes蛋糕。
根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。
英语名词专项训练
英语《名词》专项训练例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！1. They got much _____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. newsD. stories解析: much 是用来修饰不可数名词的, A B D三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C项为不可数名词, 因此选C.2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.A. orange, orangeB. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orangeD. orange, oranges解析: orange 有两种含义, 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填可数名词, 第二空填不可数名词, 因此选C。
3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home .A. 25 minutes’ walkB. 25 minute’s walkC. 25 minute walkD. 25 minutes walk解析: 句中的minute应该用其复数的所有格形式,只+’,而不能+s,因此选A。
4. An old _______ wants to see you.A. peopleB. personC. the peopleD. the person解析: person 与people 都有”人”的意思, 但用法不同. “一个人”用“a person”, “两个人”用“two persons”; people 泛指“人们”是集合名词,表示复数, the people 指“人民”, a people 指“一个民族”. 应选B。
5. Help yourself to __________.A. chickens and applesB. chickens and appleC. chicken and appleD. chicken and apples解析: chicken 可用作可数名词指小鸡,用作不可数名词指鸡肉,根据词题意应理解为鸡肉;apple为可数名词, 故应+s, 因此选D。
专项训练 名词练习题(含答案)
专项训练名词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1．---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦，我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。
time时间，method方法，cost花费，menu菜单。
根据语境，“你能告诉我制作如此美味的蛋糕的方法吗?”此处方法:method比较符合语意，故选B。
2．The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这些菜太好了！没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。
你真的是一名好厨师。
从语意可知暗含比较的意思，根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好，good的比较级better，cook厨师、厨子，名词。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。
3．—Whose dog is this？—It's. Both of like it very much.A. Eric's and Mike's； themB. Eric and Mike's； themC. Eric and Mike's； theyD. Eric's and Mike's； they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗?一它是埃里克和迈克的，他们两个都非常喜欢它。
在名词所有格中，表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上's；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's，就有一只狗，可知是两个人共同所有。
初一名词专项训练题
1、以下哪个词语表示时间的一种单位？
A. 钢琴
B. 书本
C. 世纪
D. 苹果
（答案）C
2、下列哪个名词是用来描述天气现象的？
A. 地震
B. 彩虹
C. 山峰
D. 海洋
（答案）B
3、以下哪个词语是指一种交通工具？
A. 电视机
B. 自行车
C. 微波炉
D. 沙发
（答案）B
4、下列哪个名词是指一种学科？
A. 篮球
B. 音乐
C. 面包
D. 火车
（答案）B
5、以下哪个词语表示一种动物？
A. 树木
B. 石头
C. 老虎
D. 桌子
（答案）C
6、下列哪个名词是用来描述地理位置关系的？
A. 邻居
B. 医生
C. 歌曲
D. 画笔
（答案）A
7、以下哪个词语是指一种服装？
A. 手表
B. 鞋子
C. 雨伞
D. 眼镜
（答案）B
8、下列哪个名词是指一种食物的制作过程？
A. 烹饪
B. 游泳
C. 写作
D. 跑步
（答案）A
9、以下哪个词语表示一种自然现象？
A. 雷电
B. 电影院
C. 图书馆
D. 超市
（答案）A
10、下列哪个名词是用来描述一种建筑物的？
A. 飞机
B. 学校
C. 汽车
D. 电视机
（答案）B。
中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案
中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词1.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果我9点离开家开车去机场，我大约11点就到了。
因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。
表示所有关系要用名词所有格，两个小时的车程：twohours' drive, hours是复数，加's省略后面的s,故选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法，熟练掌握名词所有格的用法，选出正确答案。
2.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.— Me too. I hope the German team will be the ____________ . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。
它是我最喜欢的。
player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。
根据后一句myfavorite可知德国队是“我〃支持的球队，当然希望它“赢〃，故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。
3.—What else do we need to make cold beef?A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢？一一两勺盐。
“名词”专项训练
“名词”专项训练一、选择题。
1.下列词语不全是名词的一项是（）A．秋天农夫娃娃前面B．以上早晨水藻姑娘C．过去干净镰刀学生D．东边里头爱情传统答案：C解析：“干净”不是名词，是形容词，故选C2.下列词性完全相同的一项是（）A．前面鲜花面包同情B．跳舞跑操演练夏季C．唱歌上学应该美丽D．绿萍水藻法律秋天答案：D解析：A.“同情”是动词，其它词是名词；B.“夏季”是名词，其它词是动词；C.“美丽”是形容词，其它词是动词；D均是名词。
故选D3.下列词语中全是名词的一项是（）A.老师蝉蜕盔甲戒尺B.房屋宿儒操场下雪C.书本雪白桌椅秕谷D.珊瑚黑板肥胖作家答案：A解析：B.下雪：动词，C.雪白：形容词，D.肥胖：形容词；故选A。
4.（2018·黑龙江绥化）下列语法知识判断错误的一项是（）A.“他委屈地离开教室”中的“委屈”在句中作状语。
B.“我悲伤着你的悲伤”中的“悲伤”依次是动词和形容词。
C.“杜小康开始想家，并且日甚一日地变得迫切”，这是一个递进复句。
D.“天气晴朗”“晴朗的天”“洗衣服”“洗干净”四个短语结构各不相同。
答案：B解析：B选项第二个“悲伤”是名词。
5.对下列名词的判断不正确的一项是（）A．阳光、衣裳、火种、水花都是表事物的名词。
B．夏天、清晨、去年、今天都是表时间的名词。
C．里头、屋檐、上去、西方都是表方位的名词。
D．小孩、姑娘、工人、城管都是表人物的名词。
答案：C解析：屋檐不是方位名词。
属于事物名称类名称。
故选C6.对下列划线字词性判断错误的一项是（）乡下去，小路上，石桥边，有撑起伞慢慢走着的人；还有地里工作的农夫，披着蓑，戴着笠的。
他们的草屋，稀稀疏疏的，在雨里静默者。
A．“上”是介词，“石桥”是名词。
B．“撑”是动词，“农夫”是名词。
C．“他们”是代词，“稀稀疏疏”是形容词。
D．“蓑”“笠”是名词，“里”是名词。
答案：A解析：A.“上”是方位名词。
二、填空题。
1.指出下面各句中的名词。
英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．（•云南曲靖）—Look at the clouds，so beautiful! —Wow,so many different horses, dogs，sheep.A. sizesB. sensesC. colorsD. shapes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一看云，那么美。
一一哇，那么多不同的形状的马啊，狗啊，绵羊啊。
A.大小;B.感觉;C.颇色;D.外形，形状。
天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、绵羊啊等不同的形状，故选D。
2．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西，而橙汁，水及牛奶都是喝的东西，故排除ACD，故选B。
3．—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：-妈妈，我今年将会少吃快餐，相信我。
-如果你许下诺言，你就必须坚持它。
Joke笑话；noise吵闹；mistake错误；promise诺言。
结合语境，所以选D。
4．—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。
专项训练名词专题复习
专项训练名词专题复习一、初中英语名词1．Tim got four from his relatives on Children's Day.A. toyB. toysC. toies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Tim在儿童节从亲戚那里收到4个玩具。
toy是可数名词，four后面用可数名词复数，toy的复数是toys，故选B。
【点评】考查可数名词复数，注意平时识记，理解句意。
2．— Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?—Yes, that will save me a_____.A. handB. tripC. visitD. bill【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——凯特，我要去购物，你要买东西吗？——是的，这样我就少跑一趟。
A. hand 手、B. trip 旅途，路途 C. visit拜访、D. bill账单。
有人帮忙买东西，自己不用去，所以就省去跑一趟，固定搭配save sb a trip 省去某人跑一趟。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，固定搭配save sb a trip 。
3．—What else do we need to make cold beef?— .A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢？——两勺盐。
答语中的salt 为不可数名词。
没有复数形式。
a spoon of一勺，表示两勺……时，用two spoons of…。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查不可数名词。
注意不可数名词数量的表达方式。
4．（•青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
专项训练名词练习题
专项训练名词练习题一、初中英语名词1．Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one ．（）A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger【答案】 C【解析】【分析】水果有益健康，所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉．candy糖果；cake蛋糕；banana香蕉；hamburger汉堡包；根据Fruit is good for health，可知水果有益健康，这里只有banana是水果．故选C．2．（•徐州）My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________.A. an inventorB. a scientistC. an explorerD. a pilot【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我的表弟在航空公司工作。
他驾驶飞机。
他是一名飞行员。
an inventor一个发明家；a scientist一名科学家；an explorer一名探险员；a pilot一名飞行员。
根据句意可知在航空公司上班，而且又驾驶飞机的，应是飞行员，故选D。
【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析，注意根据句意选择正确的职业。
3．（•黔南州）—There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.—I agree. It's good for environment and it saves money.A. productsB. advantagesC. instrumentsD. instructions【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：－骑车有许多好处。
－我同意，对环境有好处而且省钱。
A. products产品；B. advantages优点，好处；C. instruments乐器；D. instructions说明。
(英语)英语名词专项训练100(附答案)
（英语）英语名词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语名词1．（•苏州）Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法，这导致了社会的巨大变化。
instruction指令；invitation邀请；introduction介绍，说明；invention发明。
结合语境，所以选D。
2．I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这首歌。
这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。
A：singers歌手； B： dancers舞蹈演员； C： painters画家； D： writers作家。
根据上句 I like this song. 可知一定是歌手唱的，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
理解选项意思，根据语境选择正确的名词。
3．—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：-妈妈，我今年将会少吃快餐，相信我。
-如果你许下诺言，你就必须坚持它。
Joke笑话；noise吵闹；mistake错误；promise诺言。
结合语境，所以选D。
4．There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1．（•苏州）Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法，这导致了社会的巨大变化。
instruction指令；invitation邀请；introduction介绍，说明；invention发明。
结合语境，所以选D。
2．There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：家里剩的马铃薯不多了，去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜；B. potatoes马铃薯；C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little，它修饰不可数名词，rice 是不可数名词，故选C。
3．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。
可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。
4． I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我有睡觉前看书的习惯，这已经是我生活的一部分。
专项训练 名词单元测试(word版附答案)
专项训练名词单元测试（word版附答案）一、初中英语名词1．—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf?A. Women's DayB. Woman's DayC. Womens' Day【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——妇女节要来了，我该为妈妈买什么呢？——条围巾怎么样？“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。
妇女们：women，妇女们的：women's。
故选A。
2．Look at the two ________ over there. They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.A. women teachersB. woman teachersC. woman teacher【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：看那边的两个女老师，她们正在教女孩子们弹吉他。
man/ woman 表示性别的词，修饰单数名词时用单数，而修饰复数名词时两个词同时变复数，根据two，两个，可知用复数形式，故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意man/woman修饰复数名词时，两个词同时变复数。
3．（•黔南州）—There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.—I agree. It's good for environment and it saves money.A. productsB. advantagesC. instrumentsD. instructions【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：－骑车有许多好处。
－我同意，对环境有好处而且省钱。
A. products产品；B. advantages优点，好处；C. instruments乐器；D. instructions说明。
有利于环境及省钱是骑车的优点、好处，故选B。
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专项训练名词训练题一、初中英语名词1．---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦，我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。
time时间，method方法，cost花费，menu菜单。
根据语境，“你能告诉我制作如此美味的蛋糕的方法吗?”此处方法:method比较符合语意，故选B。
2．（•东营）—Why do people never cut up the on their birthdays?—Because they are a symbol of long life.A. eggsB. cakesC. noodlesD. dumplings【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词。
句意：—为什么人们在生日时从不切断面条？—因为是长寿的标志。
A. eggs蛋；B. cakes蛋糕；C. noodles面条；D. dumplings饺子。
生日，吃长寿面，人们不剪断意味着“长寿”，故选C。
3．（•青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：南希量了她的体温，发现她发烧了。
cough咳嗽；toothache牙痛；cold感冒；fever发烧。
结合语境，所以选D。
4．The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me ________.A. many adviceB. some adviceC. an adviceD. some advices【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这些问题很难解决。
请给我一些建议。
advice建议，不可数名词，不能用不定冠词和many修饰，故选B。
【点评】考查不可数名词advice的用法。
注意不可数名词的用法。
5． ----Are all the students from in your class?----No, there are only three in our class. The others are from other countries.A. Germany; GermenB. Germany; GermansC. German; GermansD. German; Germany【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:----你班上所有的学生都来自德国吗?----不，我们班只有三个德国人。
其他人来自别的国家。
Germany德国;Geman德国人，其复数形式是Germans,选B6．Hurry up! Some and are on sale in the supermarket.A. tomato; eggB. tomatoes; eggC. tomatoes; eggsD. tomato; eggs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：快点！超市里一些西红柿和鸡蛋在销售。
tomato西红柿；egg鸡蛋；都是可数名词。
根据some，可知此处要用复数名词。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
要注意名词的复数形式。
7．Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
根据school和her students知道是老师，故选D。
8．—Are those ____keys, Jack？—No, they aren't. They're Uncle____.A. yours; Sam′sB. your; SamC. your; Sam′sD. yours; Sam【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——那些是你的钥匙吗，杰克？——不是。
它们是山姆杰克的。
yours名词性物主代词；your形容词性物主代词。
根据keys，可知第一空是形容词性物主代词，第二空是名词所有格，表示某人的。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析和名词所有格。
根据句子结构选择适当的代词和名词所有格。
9．— Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?— Yes, it's a new by a group of Chinese university students.A. inventionB. informationC. instructionD. introduction【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：-你听说过一种很酷的洗衣机叫自行车洗衣机吗？-是的，这是一群中国的大学生们的新发明。
invention发明，发明物；information信息；instruction指导；introduction介绍。
根据句意可知，Bicycle Washing Machine是一项发明，故应选A。
10．—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are______. They lost them yesterday.A. OursB. Li Lei and Li Tao'sC. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是谁的夹克衫？——他们说是李雷和林涛的。
他们昨天丢了。
句中jackets是复数，说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的，所以分别都要用所有格，故答案选C。
【点评】考查名词所有格，注意物品是各自拥有还是共同拥有。
11．---_______ fathers didn't come to the meeting. Why? ---Because they have gone to Beijing.A. Jeff's and Amy'sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff's and AmyD. Jeff and Amy's【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。
为什么?一一因为他们去北京了。
当两个人共同拥有同一个人或物时，只在最一个人后加所有格符号;当两个人拥有同类事物中的不同个体时，都要加所有格符号。
本题中fathers是复数，说明两人父亲不同，两人都得加所有格符号，故选A。
12．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。
可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。
13．There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：家里剩的马铃薯不多了，去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜；B. potatoes马铃薯；C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little，它修饰不可数名词，rice 是不可数名词，故选C。
14．—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：-妈妈，我今年将会少吃快餐，相信我。
-如果你许下诺言，你就必须坚持它。
Joke笑话；noise吵闹；mistake错误；promise诺言。
结合语境，所以选D。
15．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西，而橙汁，水及牛奶都是喝的东西，故排除ACD，故选B。
16．— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。
——向Kitty寻求帮助。
她有许多做它的经验。
A.表达；B.实验；C.考试；D.经验。
向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验，故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
17．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。
根据they，可知莉莉和露西每人有一个卧室，因此两个词都应使用所有格，故排除CD；第二空后面没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词，ours，我们的，故答案是B。
【点评】考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词，注意当两个人分别拥有某个东西时，两个词都应使用所有格形式，如果物主代词后没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词。