CET-6(六级)复习必看
英语六级CET6超级复习资料(完全免费)
Jerry.英语六级资料Part I Writing(30minutes)一、篇章连贯:可以通过文章内容的内在联系来表现篇章的连贯性。
1、具体到一般:表现形式为先举例具体的事例进行分析、说明,进而得出论证或结论,在段末往往以主题句的形式表现出来。
2、一般到具体:表现为在文章段首以主题句的形式出现,然后通过具体的叙述、说明、举例使主题句变得具体、明白、易懂。
二、常用句型1、开头It's well known to us that...Recently,...has been brought to popular attention/has become the focus of public concern.One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasing concern is that...People's view/opinions/ideas on...vary from person to person.Some people think that...they hold this opinion because...However,others hold that...2、主要论述方法A is toB whatC is to DAccording to...,but there is no evidence whatsoever to show...The example cited,while suggestive of these trends,is insufficient to warrant their truth because there is no reason to believe that the data drawn form...is representative of...As it stands,this argument suffers from three critical flaws.3、结尾In my opinion,it is more advisable to do...than to doTaking into account all these factors,we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...It is time to take the advice of...and to put special emphasis on the improvement of...We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced withIt is high time that we put an end to...Otherwise,...开篇句1)Recently,sth./the problem of...has been brought to popular attention/hasbecome the focus of public concern.A(e.g.Recently,the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popularattention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.)2)One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasingconcern is that...(e.g.One of the universal issues that draw(cause)growing concern is whether it is wiseof man to have invented the automobile.)3)It is a traditional practice to...in our society.(e.g.It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially dependent on theirparents for anything like marriage and housing.)4)When it comes to...(sth.),most people(the public)maintain(s)/contend(s)that...5)A public debate has arisen as to/over/concerning...(e.g.A public debate has arisen as to whether one should step forward bravely in theevent of crime.)6)Once in a newspaper/magazine,I hit upon the report that...(e.g.Once in anewspaper,I hit upon the news that a quick witted policeman spotted a suspect's spittle in the street blotted it up and ran a DNA test on it which led to the man's arrest for a murder.This case best counts as a practical application of the DNA technique.)高分作文标志:1:是否长短句交叉;2、是否会使用插入语;3、用词是否多样,准确,形象,尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词;4、关键词是否换用,切勿老用重复词;5、句型使用是否准确、地道。
英语六级复习资料(完整版)
英语六级复习资料(完整版)英语六级复习资料(完整版)1)先背3个句子1 Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life.(讲重要性)2 The popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work, study and everyday life. On the one hand …, But on the other hand.(讲影响)3To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.(结尾段)Ps:灵活运用第1句和第2句,根据不同模板自由组合。
2)模板(2个模板)1 开头段:先讲重要性,然后转讲不好的地方。
中间段:措施结尾段:先来个小转折再进入总结开头段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life. However, what worries most of us is that……中间段Firstly….Secondly…/doc/c618802657.html,stly but in no means least……结尾段T o conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.2 开头段:先讲重要性,然后转讲争论中间段:转折(即列出两种不同人的观点)结尾段:直接进入总结(即你的观点)开头段:It is accepted that …. Plays a significant part for both …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of….. However, whether …deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary.中间段:On the one hand, some peop le hold the view that …..On the other hand, a great many people insist that….结尾段:From my perspective, however…. (你的观点) . Therefore, it’s time that (措施之类的)6级作文万能句子(补充在”…..”里面的万能句子,自己琢磨每个句子放在哪里比较适合)重点背:1)5)6)7)句子,最好全部都被过一遍,自己琢磨怎么用。
英语6级复习资料
英语6级复习资料英语6级考试是国内大学英语教育中的一道重要关卡,对于想要顺利毕业的学生来说,通过6级考试是必不可少的。
但是,英语6级的难度不低,在备考阶段需要有充足的时间和资料,才能够提高自己的英语水平,顺利通过考试。
那么,有哪些英语6级复习资料可以帮助我们备考呢?1. 词汇书词汇对于英语6级考试来说是非常关键的一部分。
如果你的词汇量不够,很难在阅读理解和听力部分取得好成绩。
因此,在备考阶段,我们需要有一本好的词汇书,可以帮助我们进行针对性的复习。
推荐一些词汇书,例如《考研英语词汇必背》、《真题还原版—英语六级词汇》等。
2. 阅读材料阅读理解在英语6级考试中占有非常重要的位置,需要我们掌握各种各样的文体,如新闻报道、科技文章、社论等。
因此,在备考阶段,我们需要准备一些相应的阅读材料。
推荐一些常用的阅读材料,例如《时代周刊》、《经济学人》、《新闻联播》等。
3. 口语训练材料英语6级考试中的口语部分相对来说不太难,但是需要我们流利地表达自己的意思。
在备考阶段,我们需要进行口语的训练。
推荐一些口语训练材料,例如《口语突破100分》、《每日口语》等。
4. 听力材料英语6级考试中的听力部分也非常重要,需要我们掌握不同的听力技巧,如快速定位、笔记记要等。
在备考阶段,我们需要进行针对性的听力训练。
推荐一些听力材料,例如《CET真题听力练习》、《VOA慢速英语》等。
5. 写作练习英语6级考试中的写作部分要求我们具备一定的写作能力,需要我们掌握不同的写作技巧,如文章结构、段落组织等。
在备考阶段,我们需要进行写作练习。
推荐一些写作练习材料,例如《英语写作从入门到精通》、《六级写作练习100篇》等。
总之,英语6级的复习资料有很多,我们需要根据自己的实际情况进行选择。
在备考阶段,我们需加强练习,提高自己的英语能力,顺利通过考试。
英语6级知识点归纳总结
英语6级知识点归纳总结英语六级是全国大学英语等级考试的最高级别,是考察学生英语运用能力和综合素质的重要考试。
本文将对英语6级考试的各个知识点进行归纳总结,帮助考生更好地备考和应对考试。
一、语法知识点在英语6级考试中,语法是一个重要的考察内容。
以下是一些常见的语法知识点:1. 时态和语态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等时态的用法,以及被动语态的构成和用法。
2. 名词和代词:包括可数名词和不可数名词的用法,不同代词在句子中的作用和用法等。
3. 形容词和副词:包括形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式,以及修饰词的位置和用法等。
4. 介词和介词短语:包括常见的介词短语的用法,如in、on、at等,并学会正确地使用它们。
二、阅读理解知识点阅读理解是英语6级考试的一大考察内容,以下是一些常见的阅读理解知识点:1. 主旨大意:通过阅读文章,抓住文章的中心思想和主题,并运用自己的语言进行概括。
2. 细节理解:掌握阅读技巧,快速定位并理解文章中的关键细节信息。
3. 推理判断:根据文章提供的信息进行推理判断,理解作者的观点和态度。
4. 词汇理解:通过上下文推测词义,掌握词汇的多义性和派生词的用法。
三、写作技巧知识点写作是英语6级考试的重要组成部分,以下是一些常见的写作技巧知识点:1. 英语写作结构:合理组织文章结构,包括引言、主体段落和结论等。
2. 逻辑连接词:使用逻辑连接词来连接不同的句子和段落,使文章表达更加连贯。
3. 合理使用时态和语态:根据写作要求,准确使用不同的时态和语态表达观点。
4. 注意语法和拼写错误:写作时要注意语法和拼写的准确性,避免出现错误。
四、听力技巧知识点听力是英语6级考试中的重点部分,以下是一些常见的听力技巧知识点:1. 预测信息:在听力开始之前,先浏览问题,预测可能出现的答案,有针对性地进行听力理解。
2. 关键词定位:注意抓住听力材料中的关键词,帮助理解和准确定位。
3. 注意听力材料的转折和逻辑关系:在听力过程中,注意抓住材料中的转折词和逻辑关系,帮助理解内容。
英语6级知识点归纳初中
英语6级知识点归纳初中英语6级考试是一项全面测试英语水平的考试,包含听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个方面。
在初中英语学习中,我们已经接触了许多与6级考试相关的知识点。
下面将详细介绍这些知识点,帮助大家更好地备考和提高英语水平。
一、语法知识1. 时态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时等。
2. 语态:包括主动语态和被动语态。
3. 名词:包括单数名词和复数名词的形式变化,以及可数名词和不可数名词的用法。
4. 冠词:包括定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
5. 代词:包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词和不定代词等。
6. 动词:包括动词的时态变化、不规则动词的变化、情态动词的用法等。
7. 形容词和副词:包括形容词和副词的比较级和最高级、形容词和副词的用法等。
8. 介词:包括常见的介词及其用法。
9. 定语从句和状语从句:包括定语从句和状语从句的引导词和结构等。
10. 并列连词和从属连词:包括并列连词和从属连词的用法。
二、词汇知识1. 单词拼写:包括常用单词的拼写和词根词缀的运用。
2. 同义词和近义词:包括常见的同义词和近义词,并掌握它们在不同语境中的用法。
3. 反义词:包括常见的反义词,并了解其在句子中的用法。
4. 词组和固定搭配:包括常见的词组和固定搭配,并能够正确运用到句子中。
三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读:能够迅速获取文章的主题和大意。
2. 细节理解:能够根据文章内容回答问题。
3. 推理判断:能够根据文章内容推断作者的观点和态度。
4. 词义猜测:能够根据上下文推测生词的意思。
5. 内容概括:能够准确地将文章内容进行概括总结。
四、听力理解1. 听取主题和大意:能够迅速获取对话或短文的主题和大意。
2. 听取细节信息:能够听取对话或短文中的细节信息。
3. 听取数字和时间:能够听取对话或短文中的数字和时间信息。
4. 听取人物态度和观点:能够听取对话中人物的态度和观点。
六级备考攻略有什么
六级备考攻略有什么(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作报告、工作计划、活动方案、规章制度、演讲致辞、合同协议、条据文书、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as work reports, work plans, activity plans, rules and regulations, speeches, contract agreements, documentary evidence, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you would like to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!六级备考攻略有什么想要过六级一定要多刷题,正所谓好记性不如烂笔头,想在短期内提高自己的英语水平,做题必不可少,那么以下是本店铺为大家准备了关于六级备考攻略有什么,欢迎参阅。
英语6级知识点归纳总结
英语6级知识点归纳总结英语6级考试,也称为大学英语六级考试(College English Test, CET-6),是中国教育部主管的一项国家级英语水平考试。
它评估考生对英语听说读写能力的掌握程度,是中国大学本科生英语水平的重要标准之一。
本文将对英语6级考试中的主要知识点进行归纳总结,帮助考生备考和复习。
一、阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)1. 主旨大意题(Main Idea):需要根据文章的整体内容和结构,确定文章的主旨或中心思想。
2. 细节事实题(Detail):针对文章中的具体信息提问,需要根据文章中的细节信息进行判断。
3. 推理判断题(Inference):要求根据已有信息进行推理判断,填补文章中的信息空缺。
4. 作者观点题(Author's Attitude):需要根据文章中的措辞和语气判断出作者的态度和观点。
5. 结构组织题(Organization):需要理解文章的逻辑结构、段落结构和篇章结构。
二、完形填空(Cloze)1. 词汇辨析题(Vocabulary):根据上下文推断词义,考察词汇的灵活运用能力。
2. 语法填空题(Grammar):要求根据上下文语境,在空格处填入适当的词或短语,考察语法知识的掌握程度。
3. 逻辑填空题(Logic):需要根据文章的逻辑关系,填入合适的内容,考察对文章的整体理解能力。
三、听力理解(Listening Comprehension)1. 听力选择题(Multiple Choice):根据听到的对话或独白内容,选择正确的答案。
2. 听力填空题(Cloze):听到对话或独白中缺失的信息,填写在题目给出的空格中。
3. 听力判断题(True/False):根据听到的对话或独白内容,判断给出的句子是否与所听到的内容相符。
四、写作(Writing)1. 命题作文(Argumentative Essay):根据提供的题目或文章,展开论述,表达自己的观点和看法。
大学英语六级复习资料
大学英语六级复习资料大学英语六级是一门重要的英语考试,是许多大学生必须面对的考试之一。
想要取得好成绩需要不断的复习和实践。
在这篇文章中,我将分享一些用于复习和备考英语六级所需的资料和资源。
1. 官方资料首先,了解英语六级考试的官方资料是必要的。
官方资料提供了一些对考试结构和题型的深度了解,并且可以得到最新的考试趋势和变化。
官方资料例如考试大纲、历年试卷、参考答案和考试方案都可以在中国大学英语教学网上找到。
这些资料对于了解英语六级考试的结构和难度是非常有帮助的,可以为备考打下坚实的基础。
2. 外教口语英语六级考试口语成绩占有相当重要的比重,因此在备考中多听多说是必要的。
取得外教的帮助是最快最有效的提高口语的方式之一。
有一些网站可以提供与外教交流的机会,例如HelloTalk和Tandem。
你可以通过这些应用与来自全球的母语者练习口语,克服语言障碍和提高发音。
3. 词汇书词汇是英语六级考试的核心,对于词汇的掌握和记忆,学习词汇书是一个好方法。
在市面上有许多版本的词汇书,例如大红本和四级/六级词汇的实战演练以及词根词缀引导的词汇记忆法等。
选择最适合自己的词汇书,进行有效的词汇记忆,并且利用词汇排版练习,可以很好的提高词汇量和应对英语六级考试的要求。
4. 阅读材料在备考过程中阅读材料的重要性不言而喻,它是增加词汇和加强语言理解的最直接的途径之一。
推荐一些有趣的英文咨询网站,例如BBC、CNN和国家地理杂志等。
在网上找到感兴趣的话题和文章,并尝试用自己的语言翻译学习材料,这是一个很好的提高阅读能力和日积月累提升词汇的方法。
5. 其他辅助材料此外还有一些有趣的辅助材料可以帮助备考英语六级,例如BBC英语、VOA和TED演讲等,可以在听力、阅读和口语方面提高。
还有一些应用程序,如Vocab Games, Cambridge Dictionary 和Quizlet,可以增加学习的乐趣和效率。
备考英语六级是一项持久且挑战性的过程,最重要的是对自己有信心和耐心。
CET6备考资料精心汇总(必过篇)
CET6备考资料精心汇总(必过篇)(1)英语六级绝密资料特点:喜欢考难的单词,homogeneously 同一的,基因(前缀,词根adj adv) make a reservation 订房间: (出现两次) commitment 商业方面的约定engagement 一般的约定(也指订婚)gorgeous 秀色可餐,太美了lease 签租约mortgage 抵押,贷款installment 分期付款collide with 与......相冲突六级的最爱:deprive of 剥夺budget 预算compensation 弥补,补偿eternal永恒的intuition 直觉penalty 惩罚,点球potential 潜在的in terms of在......方面sheer完全的trivial 琐碎的六级的旧爱:regardless of 除了六级新宠(2002)demonstrate 演示demonstrated beauty 倾国倾城mingled情感、气息、气味的混合永陪词汇(永远不成为答案):claim有100多条解释Constrain 陪考:empirical 凭经验的,主观的出现giant panda/species 就选死光光,绝种extinct记忆方法:词根法+联想法spir=breath(呼吸)inspire吸入空气-->产生灵感conspiracy共同呼吸-->同谋者expire断气-->过期,满期perspire出汗,流汗aspire不断地呼吸-->渴望ers=turn (旋转)Universe 围绕地旋转-->宇宙,单一的,同样的converse 扭转,共同地reverse 颠倒,反转,倒带,反diverse 不同的vertigo 头晕,分开cess=go (走路)access 一再地走-->接近,一再excess 超过-->过渡,超出recess 走回来-->休息process 前进,加工scend=climb (爬)ascend v.攀登,轻薄物体的上升,声音从远处传来descendant n.后代(在你后面爬)transcend v.超越,胜过cest 跑ancestor 在前面跑-->祖先sophomore 大二生PS:九三学社,上午九点起,,下午睡到3点cur跑precursor 在前面跑-->祖先form 形式reform 一再地改变形式--> 改革conform 共同->符合perform 演出deform 不好的形式-->畸形不好sophy智慧sophisticated 复杂的,老于世故的聪明的,睿智的philosophy 哲学,爱智慧rupt=break(断裂)bankrupt 破产interrupt 打断exclusive interview 人物专访corrupt r双写+co=共同共同在断-->腐败-->破坏excursion 跑出去-->旅游clude=closeexclusive a.排他的,独占的,专属的exclude v.排除在外inclusive a. 包围住的,包括的preclude v.预防,妨碍ped 脚expedition 脚出去-->探险biped 双足的pedal 脚蹬的地方define 加强限定-->下定义stat 站在那stationary 静止的statue 全身雕塑scribe=write (写)ascribe 归因于subscribe 订阅,提交,在下面写conscribe 征兵circumscribe 限制,圆圈ps:《西游记》"三打白骨精"中老孙给唐僧划了个圈,限制范围,保护他。
大学英语六级cet6复习资料-及经验之谈
1、所谓CET-6的资料,都是靠自己好好看,没有什么资料是看了后就能轻松过的,又不是
期末考试前老师划得范围,英语这个东西不是你看了网上的所谓的资料就能过的,它是一个需要你每天看它、练习它、听它才能好的;
2、我在这里分享一下我的六级复习的资料及经验之谈,大家参考一下;
3、资料:
1)真题:选华研英语的历年CET-6的真题(我用的这个),一定要真题,别买什么模拟题,没用的;听力和阅读非常重要,因为分是最多的,认真做每一份真题,听力好好练,多听几遍,每天走路的时候都可以听一下,然后就是阅读,有技巧的,不要通读,先看题,看完题后找到关键词,然后在文章中定位,然后再仔细读文章中定好位的那几句,这个方法很实用,本人六级考试阅读拿了200多分,考研英语也是这样过的;作文我相信大家都在网上下好很多所谓资料了,其实没必要,很多网上的作文里都有错误,以前我也看过,发现还要自己修改,太痛苦了,还不如就看真题答案里的作文,省事多了,多看看,背几句,自己整理几个作文模板就好了,考六级写作文时记得要是答题卡整洁美观哈(我猜有印象分);
2)背单词:手机里下载一款叫“乐词”的背单词的app(我用的是这个,大家如果觉得有其他的,可以用其他的app),在app里安排一个背cet-6单词的任务,每天利用空余时间,比如吃饭啊、上厕所啊、睡觉前啊这些零碎的时间背六级单词。
CET-6高频词汇(考前复习词汇)
英语6级高频词汇absurd a. 荒唐的,不合理的accelerate v. (使)加速(~crisis) accordance n. 一致(in ~ with)acknowledge v. 承认;对…表示感谢acquaint v. 使认识,使了解(be ~ed with) acute a. 敏锐的;急性的,剧烈的adapt v. 改编;(使)适应于(to) adequately ad. 合适地,足够地adhere v. 粘附,胶着;坚持(to)affection n. 爱;感情(for)agenda n.议程aggravate V. 加重,恶化(病情,负担)aggressive a. 爱寻衅的aid n./v. 援助,帮助alert a. 警惕的,警觉的;机灵的(to) alleviate 减轻,缓和(痛苦)allowance n. 津贴,补助alter v. 改变,变更alternate v. (使)交替,(使)轮流alternative n. 供选择的对象,替换物ambiguous a. 模棱两可的ambition n. 雄心,野心ambitious a. 有雄心的;野心勃勃的amplify v.放大或增强(声音、信号、电流等)analogy 类比(draw an ~ between…and…)anticipate v. 预料,期望anticipation n. 预料,期望anxiety n. 焦虑apparent a. 明显的;表面上的appeal n./v. 呼吁,要求;上诉;吸引(力)applaud v. 鼓掌,欢呼appreciable a. 可估计的,可觉察的appreciation n. 欣赏,赏识apprehension n. 理解,领悟;恐惧,担忧appropriate a. 恰当的,合宜的appropriately ad. 恰当apt 恰当的,易于的(be ~ to do)ascend v. 攀登;上升ascertain v.查明,弄清ascribe v. 把…归于(to)asset 资产,有价值的东西assign v. 指派;分配,布置;指定assist v. 帮助,协助assume v. 假定, 设想assurance n. 保证attract v. 吸引,引诱attribute n. 属性,特征;v. 把…归因于(to)authentic a.可靠的,可信的authority n. 权威authorize v.授权(sb. to do sth.)average a.一般的, 平均的v. 平均bet v. 打赌betray v. 背叛,出卖;暴露,流露bewilder v. 迷惑,使糊涂bid n. 出价,报价;v. 出价,投标(for);吩咐boom n.繁荣,人口激增boundary n. 边界,界限breakthrough n.突破breed n. 品种;v. 繁殖,饲养;产生brilliant a. 才华横溢budget n./v. 预算calculate v. 计算candidate n. 侯选人;求职者capability n. 能力capacity n. 容量,容积,能力capsule n. 胶囊;宇宙密闭小舱caution 小心谨慎(with ~)cautious a. 小心谨慎的challenge n. 挑战;难题;v. 挑战charge n.费用v.控告(~with)cherish v. 爱护或珍爱;怀有(某种感情或想法)chronic a.慢性的circuit n. 电路,线路;环行,巡回circulation n. 循环,流通,传播clash n./v. 碰撞(声);冲突climax 顶点,高潮coarse a. 粗糙的;粗俗的coincide v. 恰好相符,相一致(with) coincidence n. 符合,一致;巧合,巧合之事collaborate v. 协作,合作( with) collaboration n. 协作,合作(in~ with) collapse v. 倒塌;垮掉,突然失败combat n./v. 战斗,格斗(for, against)combination n. 结合,联合;化合commemorate v. 纪念,举行纪念仪式,庆祝commence v. 开始comment n./v. 评论,意见(on)commentary n. 评论;译注;解说词commission n. 委任状;委托(书);佣金commitment n. 许诺,承担义务commonplace a. 平凡的;陈腐的compact a. 紧密的;紧凑的;v. 使紧凑;压缩companion n. 同伴,伴侣comparison n. 比较,对照;比喻compatible a. 一致的;兼容的(with) compensate v. 弥补;赔偿(for)compensation n. 补偿(金),赔偿(金)competitive a. 竞争的,比赛的complaint n. 抱怨;疾病complicated a. 复杂的compliment n. 问候;赞美之词;v. 赞美,致意comply (with) v. 遵照comprehensive a. 广泛的,综合的compress v 压紧,压缩compulsory a. 强制的;义务的(education)conceal v 隐瞒,隐蔽conception n. 概念concise a. 简明的,简洁的condense v. 使冷凝;精简,缩短confidential a. 秘密的,机密的confirm v. 使有效,批准;证实确认confirmation n. 证实,确认;批准conflict n./v. 斗争;冲突confront v. (使)面临;面对(危险等)consensus n. 意见一致,共同看法consent n./v. 同意,赞成(to)consequently ad. 所以,因此conservation n. 保护,保存;守恒,不灭conservative a. 保守的,守旧的conserve v.保存,保全considerable a. 相当大(或多)的,可观的considerate a. 体谅人的,考虑周到的consistent a. 始终如一的,一致的(with)consolidate v. 巩固,加强conspicuous a. 明显的;惹人注目的constitute v. 组成,构成constrain n. 强制;约束consult v. 咨询,查阅;协商consultant n.顾问consumption n.消费,消费量contaminate v. 弄脏,沾污,污染contemplate v. 注视;沉思content n. 目录;容量;满足;a. 满足的contest v.争夺;争辩;n.竞争,比赛context 上下文;背景,环境continuation n. 继续,连续contradiction n. 矛盾;反驳contrast n./v. 对比,对照contribute v. 捐献,贡献(to)contributor n. 投稿者;捐助者controversy n.争论,辩驳convenience n. 方便,便利conventional a. 普通的,常规的converse a. 相反的convert v. 使转变;改变信仰convey v. 运送;传达(思想,感情等)convince (of) v. 使确信,使相信cope (with) v. 处理,对付correction n. 改正,纠正correspond v. 通信(with)courageous a. 勇敢的crisis n. 危机criteria(pl. of criterion)(批评,判断的)标准critical a. 批评的;危急的,关键性的crucial a. 很重要的,关键的(to);极困难的crude a. 天然的;粗俗的;粗糙的cumulative a. 累积的cynical 愤世嫉俗的debate n./v. 辩论,争论deceive v. 欺骗,蒙骗decent a. 体面的;合适的(be~for) decisive a. 果断的decline v. 下降;衰落;谢绝decorate v. 装饰,布置dedicate v. 奉献;献身,致力(to) deduce v. 推论,演绎(from)defect n. 缺点,缺陷deficit 赤字defy v. 公然反抗;蔑视delete v. 删除deliberate a. 深思熟虑的;蓄意的deliberately ad. 审慎地;蓄意地delicate a. 纤细的;精美的;易碎的deliver v. 送递demonstration n. 论证;演示,说明denial n. 拒绝给予(of)deny v. 否认;拒绝给予dependence n. 依靠,依赖depict v 描绘,描述deposit v 存放;储蓄;n.存款depress v. (使)沮丧;(使)萧条depression n. 沮丧;(经济)萧条deprive (of) v. 剥夺,使丧失derive (from) v. 起源于,引申于descend v 下来;传下desperate a. 绝望的destiny n. 命运destruction n. 破坏,毁坏destructive a. 破坏性的,毁灭的deteriorate v. 变坏,恶化deviate v. 背离,偏离(from)deviation n. 背离,偏离;偏差dictate v. (使)听写;口授differ vi. 与…不同(from)digest n. 文摘,摘要;v. 消化dilemma n. 两难处境,困境diminish v. 减少;缩小disagreement n. 意见不同;不和disaster n. 灾难,灾祸disastrous a. 灾难性的discard v. 抛弃,扔掉discount n./v. (打)折扣discrimination n. 辨别,区别;歧视disguise v. 假扮,化装disorder n. 混乱,骚乱;疾病,失调disperse v. (使)分散;驱散;散布dispute n./v. 争论,辩论distress n. 苦恼,不幸;v.(使)苦恼(悲伤)distribute v. 分发;散布dominant a. 支配的,统治的,占优势的dominate v. 支配,控制,统治doubtless ad. 无疑dramatically ad. 戏剧性地;夸张地drawback 缺点drift n./v. (使)漂流duplicate n. 复制品,副本;v.复制;a.复制的eccentric a. 古怪的,怪癖的n.古怪的人economic a. 经济上的economical a. 节省的efficiency n. 效率eject v.从内部喷射,吐出elaborate a. 复杂的;详尽的;v.详细说明(on)elegant a. 优雅的;精致的elemental a. 基本的,初步的elevate v. 抬起,升高eligible a. 合格的,适宜的(for)eliminate v. 消灭,排除embarrass v. 使窘迫emergency n. 紧急情况(~case)emphasize v. 强调encounter v./n. 遭遇endow 赋予,资助(~with)endure v. 容忍,忍受energetic a. 精力充沛的enforce v. 实施;强制;加强engagement n. 约定,约会;订婚enhance提高(reputation,efficiency) enlarge v. 扩大,放大enormously ad. 巨大地enrich v. 使丰富;使肥沃enroll 招收,入学,入伍ensure v. 保证,担保entertainment n. 招待;娱乐enthusiastically ad. 热情地,热心地entitle v.给…以资格(权利)(be ~d to) equivalent a. 相等的,相当的;n. 相等物erase v. 抹去, 擦掉essence n. 本质,实质(in ~)estimate v. 估计eternal a. 永久的,永恒的evaluation n. 估价,评价exaggerate v. 夸张excess n./a. 过量(的)excessive a. 过分的,极度的exclude v. 把…排斥在外(from)exclusive a. 排外的;专有的exclusively ad. 排他地;专门地execute v. 处死;执行,实行exemplify v. 举例说明exhibit v 展览expand v. 扩大,膨胀expedition n. 远征(队),探险(队)expel v. 驱逐, 开除, 排出expenditure n. 开支,消费explanation n. 解释,说明explicitly 明确地,清楚地exploit v. 剥削;开拓,开发explore v. 勘探;探索extend v. 延伸extensive a. 广泛地extinct a. 绝种的,灭绝的;(希望等)熄灭的extinction n. 熄灭;灭绝extinguish v. 熄灭,扑灭;消灭extraordinary a. 异常的,非凡的extravagant a. 奢侈的,浪费的fabulous a. 惊人的,难以置信的facilitate 使便利,促进,有助于fake n. 假货,赝品;a. 假的,冒充的fantastic a. 奇异的;异想天开的fantasy n. 幻想,怪念头;想入非非fatal a. 致命的fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累feasible a. 可行的feeble a. 虚弱的,无力的fertile a. 肥沃的;丰富的fiction n. 小说;虚构file n. 档案,文件;v. 把…归档finance n. 财政,金融;v. 为…提供资金flaw n. 缺陷,瑕疵flexible a. 易弯曲的;灵活的float n. 浮子,漂浮物;v. (使)漂浮fluctuate (物价)波动format n. 版式,格式formerly ad. 以前,从前fortune n. 幸福,财富fragile 易碎的friction n. 摩擦(力)fright n. 惊吓,恐怖frightful a. 可怕的frontier n. 边境;尖端,新领域frustrate v. 使受挫,使沮丧function n. 功能;职责;v. 运行furnish v. 提供;装备,布置galaxy n. 星系, 银河gaze v./n. 凝视generalize v. 使一般化;概括generally ad. 一般,大概generate v. 发生,产生(光、热、电等)genius n. 天才,才华genuine a. 真正的;真诚的glide n. 滑动;v.(使)滑行glitter n./v. 闪光gloomy a. 阴暗忧郁的;(经济前景)黯淡的glory n. 荣耀,光荣glow n. 光辉;v. 发光graceful a. 优美的,优雅的grief n. 悲痛,悲哀grieve v. 使伤心,使悲伤grope v. 摸索(grope one’s way);搜寻(for)gross a. 全部的,毛的;粗俗的guarantee v./n. 保证,担保hamper v. 妨碍,牵制harmonious a. 协调的,和谐的harmony n. 调和,协调,和谐(in ~with)hazard n. 危险,危害;v. 冒险highlight v.强调,使突出hinder v. 阻止,妨碍homogeneous a. 同类的,相似的;同质的hospitality n. 好客,殷勤hostile a. 敌对的;不友好的(to)hostility n. 敌意humanity n. 人类;人性humble a. 谦卑的;卑贱的;v. 降低身份hypothesis n. 假设(说)(on the~of)identical a. 相同的,相等的(with\to)identification n. 识别;身份证明identify v. 认出(身份等),鉴定(with)ignite v. 点燃,点火illegal a. 非法的illuminate v. 照亮,照明;启发illumination n. 照亮,照明illusion 错觉,幻觉imaginary a. 虚构的imaginative a. 富有想象的impartial a. 公正的,无偏见的impose v. 把…强加在;征(税等)(on)impress v. 给…以深刻印象;压印(on)impression n. 印象impulse n. 冲动;推动力inaccessible a. 达不到的,难得到的(to)inadequate a. 不充足的;不够条件的(for)incapable a. 无能的,不能的(of)incentive n. 刺激,鼓励incidence n.发生率incident n. 事件incidentally ad. 顺便说一句incompatible a. 不相容的;不一致的(with)incompetence 不胜任increasingly 日益地,不断增加地incredible a. 不可思议的incredibly ad. 不可思议地indicative (of) 表示的,象征的indifference n. 冷漠indifferent a. 冷漠的,不关心的(to)indignant a. 愤怒的indispensable a. 必不可少的(to)induce v. 诱使(sb. to do sth)inevitable a. 不可避免的inevitably ad. 不可避免地infectious a. 传染性的;有感染力的inferior a. 低劣的,下级的(to)influential a. 有影响的ingenious a. 机灵的,天才的,有独创性的ingredient n. 配料inherent a. 内在的,固有的inherit v. 继承initial a. 最初的n. 首字母initially ad. 最初,开始initiate v. 开始,发动inject v. 注射inner a. 内部的,里面的input n./v. 输入inquiry n. 询问insane 荒唐的,疯的insanity n. 精神错乱,疯狂insight n. 洞察力,见识(into)insignificant a. 无关紧要的inspiration n. 灵感,鼓舞inspirational a给予灵感的,鼓舞人心的inspire v. 使产生灵感;鼓舞instantaneously ad. 瞬间地,即刻instinct n. 直觉,本能insulate v. 隔离,使…绝缘integral a. 完整的;积分的;n. 积分integrate v. 使成整体, 使一体化integrity n. 正直,诚实;完整intelligence n. 智力,理解力;情报intelligible a. 可理解的,易懂的intense a.非常强烈的(感情)intensify v. 加强,加剧intensive a. 精细的,深入的intentionally ad. 故意地interaction n. 相互作用(影响)interference n. 干涉,干扰interior a. 内部的;内地的internal a. 内部的;国内的,内政的interpret v. 口译,解释interpretation n. 解释,阐明interrupt v. 打断intervene v. 干涉,干预;介入intricate a. 复杂精巧的intrinsic a. 内在的,固有的;内部的intuition n. 直觉invalid a. (法律上)无效的;伤残的;n. 病弱者invariably 不变地,一直地investigation n. 调查了解invisible a. 无形的,看不见的irregularity n. 无规律(则)irreplaceable a.不可替代的irritate v. 激怒junction n. 交汇处landscape n. 风景;风景画launch v. 发射;使(船)下水;发动lease n. 租约legislation n. 立法,法规liability n. 倾向,易于(to);责任,义务limitation n. 限制,局限性linear a. 线的,直线的;线性的linger v.逗留,徘徊literal a. 文字上的;字面的literally ad. 字面的,逐字的literary a. 文字(上)的;文人的locate v. 确定…的地点,把…放于location n. 场所,地点logically ad. 符合逻辑地,逻辑上loyalty n. 忠诚,忠心luminous 发光的,夜光的luxury n. 奢侈(品)magnificent a. 宏伟的;辉煌的magnify v. 放大(放大镜或显微镜)maintain v. 保持;维修;坚持认为manifest v. 使显现,使暴露,表现为manifestation n. 表明;表现形式;现象manipulate v. 操纵;应付manipulation n. 操纵manufacture n. 制造massive a. 巨大的;大规模的mechanize v. 使机械化,用机械装备mediate 调停、调解merciful a. 仁慈的,宽大的mess n. 混乱,杂乱;v. 弄乱(糟、脏)migrate v.(鸟)迁徙;(人)移居mingle v. (使)混合(with);汇成(into) miniature n. 缩影;a. 缩型的minimize v. 使减少(降低)至最低限度minimum n. 最低限度,最小量; a. 最低(小)的minority n. 少数,少部分misfortune n. 不幸miss v. 未击中;错过;逃脱;遗漏mobile a. 活动的,滚动的modernization n. 现代化modernize v. 使现代化modify v. 修饰;修改,改变monitor n. 班长;监听(视)器;v. 监听(视)morality n. 道德,美德multiply v.(使)增加;(使)繁殖;(使)相乘n. 伸展;naïve a. 天真的;幼稚的;朴实的negative a. 否定的neglect a. 忽视negligible a. 可以忽略不计的notable a. 值得(引人)注意的;著名的notify v. 通知notion n. 概念,想法(idea)notorious a. 臭名昭著的obedient a. 服从的,顺从的objection n. 反对(to)obligation n. 义务,责任oblige v. 迫使;使感激;施恩于obscure a. 朦胧的;晦涩难懂的observation n. 观察(结果)observe v. 观察;遵守observer n. 观察者obtain v. 获得occupy v. 占用;使忙碌offence n. 犯罪(错);冒犯offensive a. 冒犯的,攻击的;n. 进攻omit v. 省略,删掉;遗漏opponent n. 对手,敌手;反对者opportunity n. 机遇optimistic a. 乐观的,乐观主义的option n. 选择optional a. 选择性的;非强制的original a. 最初的;原文的;有创造性的originality n.独创性,新颖originate v. 首创,开创,创始ornament n.装饰品outcome n. 结果overload v. (使)超载;n. 超载overlook v.忽略,遗漏overwhelming a. 压倒一切的panic n. 惊慌,惶恐不安paradox n. 看似矛盾而可能正确的说法;自相矛盾的人、事物或行为participant n. 参加者,参与者participate v. 参加,参与(in)participation n. 参加,参与(in)partner n. 合伙人pathetic a. 可怜的,哀婉动人的patriotic a. 爱国的patrol n. 巡逻(队),巡查pattern n. 式样;句型;v. 仿制payment n. 支付;报应peculiar a. 奇怪的;特有的(to)penalty n. 惩罚penetrate v. 穿透,渗入pension n. 养老金perfect a. 完美的,十足的;v. 使完美performance a. 成绩,功效,表现periodic a. 周期的,定期的permanence n. 永久(性)permanent a. 永久的,永恒的permeate v. 渗透,穿透(through)perpetual a. 永恒的,永久的,长期的persist (in) v. 坚持(下去);持续(下去)persistence n. 坚持;持续(in)persistent a. 坚持的;持续的personality n. 人格,品格;个性perspective n. 前途;观点;透视图persuasion n. 说服(力)pessimistic a. 悲观(主义)的phenomenon n. 现象,迹象pile n./v. 堆,叠(a ~ of)pledge n. 誓言;保证;v. 发誓;保证plug n. 插头,塞子;v. 堵,塞plunge v. 纵身跳入;(使)投入;猛冲(into) ponder v. 沉思,考虑popularity n. 流行,普及pose v.摆姿势potential a. 潜在的,可能的;n.潜力practically ad. 实际上;几乎precious a. 珍贵的precise a. 精确的,准确的precisely ad. 精确地;正好,恰好prediction n. 预言,预测(告)prejudice 偏见,使产生偏见premise n. 前提prescribe v. (医生)开(处方)prescription n. 处方presentation n. 介绍,陈述;表演preservation n. 保存,保护(程度)preserve v. 保存;保护,维护preside v. 主持(会议等)(at,over) prestige n. 声望,威望prevail v. 流行,盛行(in, among)previously ad. 过去,从前primarily ad. 首先,首要地primitive a. 原始的,早期的priority n. 先前;优先(权)(to, over)privilege n. 优惠;特权;v. 给予…特权probe n. 探针,探测器;v. 探查(into)proceed v. 继续(做某事)(with)proclaim v. 宣布,声明productive a. 生产性的;多产的profession n. 职业proficient a. 熟练的,精通的(at, in)profound a. 深刻的,深奥的prohibit v. 禁止;阻止prolong v. 延长,拉长prompt v. 促进;a. 迅速的,立即的propel v. 推进,推动,驱动property n. 财产;性质,特性prospect n. 前景,前途prospective 未来的,预期的prosperous a. 繁荣的,兴旺的provocative a. 挑衅的,挑拨的provoke v. 激怒, 挑拨;惹起, 引起purify v. 使纯洁pursue v. 追赶,追随;追求,从事puzzle n. 难题;谜;v. 使迷惑quality n. 质(量);特征,品质quantitative a. 数量的,定量的quantity n. 数量,量quota n定额,配额radiant a. 光芒四射的;容光焕发的;放射的radiate v. 发光,辐射;传播,散布random n./a. 随意(的),随机(的)(at ~)raw a. 生的;未加工的(~material)reaction n. 反应,反作用,对抗readily ad. 容易地;乐意地reasonably ad. 合情理地;通情达理地receipt n. 收据;收到reception n. 接待(室);接受recession n.经济萧条recipe n. 菜谱,配方recognition n. 承认recommendation n. 推荐(信);建议reconcile v. 使和解(differences);使一致(with)recreate v. (使)得到消遣(娱乐)recreation n. 消遣,娱乐rectify v. 纠正,改正(mistake)reduce v. 缩小,减少;简化refer v. 查阅;提及;提交,呈上(to)reflection n. 反射,反映;倒影;思考refrain v. 抑制;戒除(from)refresh v. (使)恢复精力refreshment n. 精力的恢复;点心,饮料refute v.反驳,驳斥regain v. 收回,恢复regime n. 政体,政权regrettably 悔恨地,遗憾地reject v. 陈述reject v. 拒绝release v. 释放;发布;放开relevant a. 有关的;适当的relieve 减轻,安慰remedy n. 疗法;药品;v. 治疗;补救renew v. 使恢复,更新;续借(图书)repel v. 击退,抵抗repetition n. 重复,反复reproach v./n. 责备reproduction n. 复制(品);繁殖reputation n. 名声rescue n./v. 营救,拯救reservation n. 预订(定)(make a ~) reserve v. 保护,预留reside v居住resign v. 辞职;辞去,放弃;使甘受resistance n. 抵抗,反抗;阻力respectable a. 可敬的respective a. 各自的,分别的respectively ad. 各自地,分别地response n. 回答;反应(to)responsible a. 负责的(for)restore v. 归还;恢复,修复(to)restrain v. 控制,抑制;阻止(…from)restraint n. 抑制,克制restrict v. 限制,克制(to)resume v. (中断后)重新开始;恢复,继续reveal v. 使露出;透露,泄露revelation n. 展现,揭露;启示revenge n./v. 复仇,(替…)报仇(oneselfon sb)revenue n. 财政收入,税收reverse n./v. 反转,颠倒revive v.(使)苏醒,复苏;使恢复(健康、精力等)revolve v. (使)旋转reward v./n. 报酬,奖赏;报答rival n. 竞争对手;a. 竞争的;v. 与…竞争rotate v. (使)旋转rotation n. 旋转;循环rough a. 粗选的;粗野(鲁)的;粗略的routine a. 例行的;n. 例行公事,惯常程序sacrifice v./n. 牺牲,供奉safety n. 安全satisfactory a. 令人满意的scale n. 刻度;天平;规模;音阶scandal n. 丑闻scar n.(皮肤等的)伤疤,疤scarcity n. 缺乏,不足scorn v./n. 蔑视,藐视scratch v. 抓,搔screen v. 庇护,保护;n. 屏风;屏幕scrutinize v. 细看(阅);仔细检查scrutiny n. 仔细检查,细看secondary a. 次要的;中级的seemingly ad.看上去,表面上segment n. 段,片,部分sensible a. 明智的,有头脑的;可察觉出的sensitive a. 敏感的(to)sentiment n. 情感sentimental a 多愁善感的separation n. 分离,隔开setback 挫折,退步sheer a. 纯粹的,十足的shield n. 盾牌,保护(物):v. 保护,遮住shortage n. 不足,短缺shortcoming n. 缺处,缺点shrewd a. 精明的;诡诈的;滑头的shrink v. 缩小,起皱,缩水significant a. 重要的signify v. 表示,意味simulate v.模仿simultaneously ad. 同时(发生)地sincerely ad. 诚挚(恳)地situation n. 形势;位置,地点;职位skeptical a.表示怀疑的smash v. 打碎,粉碎smoothly ad. 平稳地,顺利地soar v.高飞,剧增sophisticated a. 老练的;复杂的,尖端的speculate v. 推测(on,about);投机split v.(使)裂开,劈开,撕开;n. 裂口;分裂sponsor v./n. 发起(人),资助(者)spontaneously ad. 自发地stability n. 移定,安定stable a. 稳定的standardize v. 使标准化,使合标准startlingly ad. 令人吃惊地,惊人地sticky a.粘的,粘性的stimulate v.刺激,使兴奋;鼓励,鼓舞stimulation n.刺激;激励,鼓励stir n./v.搅动(up);煽动stock n.存货;股票;v.储备strengthen v.加强,巩固stretch v. 拉长,展开(oneself)stroke v./n. 抚摸submit v. 屈服(to);呈交subordinate a. 从属的;下级的(to)subscribe n. 捐赠;订阅(to)subsequent a. 随之而来的,后来的subsidiary a. 辅助的,补充的subtle a. 精细的;微妙的subtract v. 减去(from)succeed v. 成功;接着发生;继…之后succession n. 连续,系列;继承successive a. 连续的suck v. 吸,吮sufficient a. 充分的,足够的(for)suitable a. 适合的(for, to)superficial a. 表面的,肤浅的superior a. 较高的, 上级的; 优越的(to);n 上级superiority n. 优越(性),优势(to)supervise v.监督,管理,指导suppress v. 镇压;抑制surpass v. 超越,胜过surplus n. 剩余;a. 过剩的survey n./v. 测量,勘测,调查suspicious a. 可疑的,多疑的(of)sustain v. 支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续sustainable a. 可以忍受的, 足可支撑的sympathy n. 同情(心)symptom n. 症状,征兆tedious a. 冗长的,枯燥无味的temperament n. 气质,性情tempt v. 引诱;吸引tentative a. 尝试的;暂时的terminate v. 结束,终止testify v. 证实,作证theme n. 题目,主题thoughtful a. 沉思的;体贴的thread n. 线,丝;思路;v. 穿过threaten v. 威胁threshold n. 入门,开端(on the~of)tiresomely ad. 使人厌烦地tolerance n. 忍受,容忍;耐力,坚韧性transaction n. 交易transfer v. 转移,调动;转换(变)transform v. 改变;改造;转换(into)transformation n. 变化;改造;变换transition n. 转变,过渡(from…to)transmission n. (无线电)传送,传播;继承transmit v. 传送(递);播送,发射transport v./n. 运输,运送tremendous a. 巨大的trend n./v. 趋向,倾向triumphantly兴奋地,得意洋洋地trivial a. 琐碎的,不重要的truthfulness n. 诚实,真实turbulent a.混乱的,无秩序的underline v. 强调;在…下划线underlying a. 潜在的,位于下面的unexpected a. 意外的,没料到的unfold v. 展现,披露,挑明(计划,意图等)uniform n. 制服;a.一致的uniformly ad. 同样地,一律地unique a. 独一无二的,独特的universal a. 普遍的unreliable a. 不可靠的uphold v. 支撑;支持;举起upright ad. 笔直,竖立着;a. 直立的;正直的upset v. 打翻;扰乱;使不安urgency n. 紧急,迫切urgent a. 紧迫的,紧急的v.使不明显,使模糊不清vacancy n. 空白,空处vacant a. 空的,未被占用的valid a. (法律上)有效的;正确的validity n. 有效(性),合法(性)variation n. 变化variety n. 品种,多样性verify v. 证实,核实versatile a. 万用的;多才多艺的vigorous a. 强有力的;精力充沛的violate v. 违犯,违背violation n. 违犯,违反;亵渎violent a. 暴力的,猛烈的virgin n. 处女;a. 处女的;纯净的virtually ad. 实际上visible a. 可见的vision n. 视力,视觉vivid a. 生动的,逼真的;鲜艳的void a. 空虚的;无效的;没有的,缺乏的(of)vulnerable a. 易受伤的;脆弱的(to)warehouse n. 仓库,库房withdraw v. 收回;撤退;撤销(from)witness n. 目击者,证人;证明;v. 目击worth a. 值,值得;n. 价值worthwhile a. 值得干的,有价值的(it is~)worthy a. 有价值的,值得的;配得上的(of)wretched a. 悲惨的,可怜的;卑鄙的yield n. 产量;v. 屈服;,崩垮;产生;放弃(to)。
英语6级知识点归纳总结
英语6级知识点归纳总结一、词汇1. 同义词辨析同义词是六级考试中经常出现的题型。
比较常见的同义词辨析题型有:① 相似的词义,例如late和tardy,leave和depart;② 近义词和反义词,例如reduce和decrease,accept和decline;③ 词组的同义替换,例如by and by和soon,at the last moment和at the eleventh hour。
2. 词义辨析词义辨析题型通常是给出一个词,要求考生根据上下文和语境准确理解该词的意思,然后选择正确的释义。
这类题型考察考生对词汇的准确理解和运用能力。
3. 词汇搭配词汇搭配是六级考试中比较重要的一个考点,包括动词搭配、名词搭配、形容词搭配等。
考生需要掌握一定的词汇搭配,才能在考试中准确理解和应用相关词汇。
4. 固定搭配固定搭配是指一些词汇常常和其他词汇搭配在一起,形成了固定的短语或表达方式。
六级考试中也常常会考察考生对这些固定搭配的掌握程度。
5. 词汇拼写六级考试中也常常会考察考生对一些常用单词的拼写能力,所以考生需要在备考过程中注意积累和练习常用单词的拼写。
6. 词汇量在备考六级英语考试的过程中,适当扩大词汇量是非常重要的。
考生需要通过大量的阅读和练习来积累词汇量,保证在考试中能够准确理解和运用相关词汇。
二、语法1. 名词单复数名词的单复数规则是语法中比较基础的知识点,考生需要掌握名词单复数的构成规则,并能够正确运用在实际语境中。
2. 时态语态时态和语态是六级考试中常常考察的知识点。
包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时等各种时态,以及主动语态和被动语态的变换和用法。
3. 语态转换语态转换是考察考生对语法知识掌握程度的一个重要考点。
需要考生在理解句子结构和上下文的基础上,正确进行语态转换,确保句意准确。
4. 介词用法介词用法是六级考试中比较常见的知识点。
考生需要掌握介词的基本用法,包括表示时间、地点、方向等不同含义的介词用法。
英语六级语法复习重点梳理
英语六级语法复习重点梳理英语六级考试是大多数大学生所面临的一项重要考试。
语法是其中一个重要的部分,良好的语法知识能够帮助学生在考试中取得更好的成绩。
在这篇文章中,我将为大家整理和梳理一些六级语法的重点内容。
一. 动词时态和语态1. 现在时态:a. 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作、习惯等。
b. 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。
c. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
2. 过去时态:a. 一般过去时:表示过去某个时间点发生的动作。
b. 过去进行时:表示过去某个时间段内正在进行的动作。
c. 过去完成时:表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
3. 将来时态:a. 一般将来时:表示将来某个时间点要发生的动作。
b. 将来进行时:表示将来某个时间段内正在进行的动作。
c. 将来完成时:表示将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
4. 语态:a. 主动语态:表示主语是动作的执行者。
b. 被动语态:表示主语是动作的承受者。
二. 名词1. 可数名词与不可数名词:a. 可数名词:可以单复数形式存在的名词。
b. 不可数名词:只能以单数形式存在的名词。
2. 名词所有格:a. 一般情况下,名词所有格由名词后面加上的"’s"构成。
b. 若名词已经以"s"结尾,则只需在名词后加上"’"。
三. 代词1. 主格代词和宾格代词:a. 主格代词用于作主语,宾格代词用于作宾语。
b. 主格代词包括:I, you, he, she, it, we, they。
c. 宾格代词包括:me, you, him, her, it, us, them。
2. 反身代词:a. 反身代词用于表示主语和宾语一致的情况。
b. 反身代词包括:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves。
四. 形容词和副词1. 形容词的基本用法:a. 形容词用于修饰名词,表示名词的性质或特征。
英语六级考试复习要点
英语六级考试复习要点英语六级考试对于许多大学生来说是一项具有挑战性的任务,但只要掌握了正确的复习方法和要点,就能够提高通过考试的几率。
以下是为大家总结的英语六级考试复习要点。
一、词汇积累词汇是英语学习的基础,在六级考试中更是至关重要。
建议使用专门的六级词汇书,如星火英语或新东方的六级词汇书。
每天设定一定的背诵量,比如50 个新单词,并及时复习之前背过的单词,防止遗忘。
可以利用碎片时间,如排队、坐公交等,通过手机 APP 来背诵单词,如百词斩、墨墨背单词等。
这些 APP 通常会有多种记忆方式和练习题目,帮助加深对单词的理解和记忆。
同时,不要孤立地背单词,要结合例句和语境,理解单词的用法和搭配。
例如,“abide”这个单词,常见的搭配是“abide by”,表示“遵守”。
二、听力训练听力在六级考试中占比较大,因此需要重点训练。
首先,要熟悉六级听力的题型和出题规律。
可以通过做历年真题,了解常考的话题和提问方式。
每天坚持听英语,可以听英语新闻,如 BBC、VOA 等,也可以听六级真题的听力材料。
在听的过程中,要尝试抓住关键信息,如人物、时间、地点、事件等。
听完后,对照听力原文,找出自己没有听懂的地方,分析原因,是因为单词不认识,还是连读、弱读等语音现象没有掌握。
还可以进行精听训练,即听一句暂停一下,把听到的内容写下来,听写完后再对照原文修改,这样可以有效提高听力水平。
三、阅读理解阅读理解是六级考试的重点和难点。
要提高阅读理解能力,首先要提高阅读速度。
可以通过大量阅读英语文章来提高阅读速度和理解能力。
在做阅读理解题时,要先快速浏览题目和选项,了解问题的大致方向,然后带着问题去阅读文章。
注意文章的首段、尾段以及每段的首句和尾句,这些往往是主旨所在。
对于生词,不要一遇到就查字典,可以根据上下文猜测词义。
做完题目后,要认真分析错题原因,总结答题技巧。
四、写作与翻译写作和翻译部分需要平时的积累和练习。
可以背诵一些优秀的范文和常用的句型、短语,如表示观点的“in my opinion”“as far as I'm concerned”等,以及连接词“firstly”“secondly”“last but not least”等。
英语六级备考攻略
英语六级备考攻略一、了解考试要求英语六级考试(CET-6)是中国大陆学生的一项重要英语能力考试,它要求考生在听力、阅读、写作和翻译等四个方面达到一定的英语水平。
备考之前,首先要仔细研究考试说明和考试大纲,了解每个部分的内容、题型和评分标准,做到心中有数。
二、制定合理计划备考过程中,制定一个合理的备考计划非常重要。
从考试日期倒推,合理分配每个阶段的学习时间,包括词汇、语法、阅读、听力、写作和翻译等方面的训练。
同时,要合理安排休息时间,保证身体和心理的健康。
三、扩充词汇量扩充词汇量是备考六级最重要的一项准备工作。
可以通过背单词、积累短语、阅读英语原版书籍和报刊等方式来提高词汇量。
同时,要注意运用词汇,灵活运用在句子中,提高词汇的应用能力。
四、加强语法训练语法是英语六级考试的重要方面,它与词汇的掌握相辅相成。
要通过阅读语法书籍、做语法练习题等方式加强语法的学习和理解。
掌握常见的语法规则和常用的句型结构,提高在写作和翻译中的应用能力。
五、阅读训练阅读理解是英语六级考试中的重点和难点。
平时要多读英语报刊、杂志、短篇小说等,提高阅读速度和理解能力。
做一些模拟试题,熟悉和掌握各种题型的解题技巧。
重点训练对文章的主旨理解和细节把握。
六、听力训练听力是英语六级考试中的另一个重要部分。
要多听英语新闻、电视节目、广播等,提高听力的速度和准确度。
做一些听力练习题,熟悉各种听力题型的解题技巧。
重点训练听懂对话和讲座的关键信息。
七、写作训练写作是英语六级考试中的一项重要能力。
可以通过写作训练书籍、参加写作班课、多写作文提高写作水平。
重点训练写作的思路清晰、结构合理、语言流畅和逻辑性强。
同时,要注重矫正自己的语法错误和词汇使用不当。
八、翻译训练翻译是英语六级考试中的最后一个部分。
要通过翻译练习书籍、做翻译练习题等方式提高翻译能力。
重点训练对词汇的准确理解和运用,灵活运用不同的句型结构进行转换和表达。
九、模拟考试备考过程中,要经常进行模拟考试,熟悉考试的流程和题型。
CET6英语六级重点单词详解
CET6英语六级重点单词详解CET6复习笔记obscure Very few people could understand his lecture because the subject was very obscure.adj.光线原因模糊;语义深奥晦涩Often such arguments have the effect of obscuring rather than clarifying the issues involved. vt. 使变暗;使难理解absurd Even sensible men do absurd things sometimes. It is absurd that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work. adj.荒谬的,荒唐的transition The transition from childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody.transition 从一种状态到另一种状态的过渡transaction交易transmission信息以及疾病的传播transmit v. transformation根本性质上的改变accommodate It is a well-known fact that the cat family accommodates lions and tigers. Will this elevator accommodate 10 people? to accommodate oneself to circumstances to accommodate a person with a night's lodging vt.容纳;使适应;通融vi. 适应(~ to sth)accommodation 住处,膳宿Most of our accommodation is self-catering./'kei/ 伙食自理reconcile They used to quarrel a lot, but now they are completely reconciled with each other.to reconcile disputes(vi.vt.n.争论) among the students vt.调解;使和解顺从;使一致It is difficult to reconcile one's statements with one's conduct. 一个人的言行很难一致enroll The university will enroll new students in September. vt.vi. 登记;使加入;记入名册;使入伍endeavor Our reporter has just called to say that rescue teams will endeavor to bring out the trapped miners. 打来电话说Where there is no hope, there can be no endeavor. vt.vi.n.努力?ornament the house with flowers Modesty is not only an ornament.谦逊(的) vt.n.物装饰物adorned herself with jewels A diamond necklace adorned her neck vt.物装饰人Our house is decorated in French Provincial style. The soldier was decorated for bravery. vt.装饰;授勋acquaint He acquainted his classmate with my younger brother. to acquaint the mayor with our plan They are well acquainted with each other . vt.使熟悉;使认识adore Her husband absolutely adored her. I simply adore the way your hair is done! 我就喜爱你的发型My parents adore this exceptional grandchild. 特别的;超常的vt.爱慕;(极)喜欢;珍爱adolescent A young person who is no longer a child but who has not yet become an adult is an adolescent. adolescent problem n.青少年adj.青春期的adolescence n.青春期subscribe now to enjoy substantial savings. vi. 订书报,杂志adj.大量(充实)的I planned to subscribe to many magazines. I have subscribed £20,000 for the institute. vt.捐助I will subscribe to your decision. to subscribe to the contract vi.赞成;签署book a booth(展位摊位) vt. 票,座,房间order a steak vt. 货物,菜,衣ascribe They ascribe his success to good luck.归因与She attributed his bad temper to ill health.归因与I owe all my success to him.归功于The doctor prescribe d his patient who was down with fever. vt. 开药方He gave me a prescription. n. 药方indulge Don't indulge yourself in eating and drinking. to indulge a child vt.使沉迷;纵容to indulge in dreams On weekends my grandma usually indulges in a glass of wine. vi. 沉溺;放任scramble up the tree scramble for power and wealth They scrambled us of the room.vi.vt.攀爬;抢夺;仓促完事climb上cree静crawl慢scramble急scrape one's chin刮胡子scrape the rust off the surface vt.刮掉;削去(away, off, out) be in a scrape n.窘境;刮擦声metal scrap n.小片;碎片;废料;剩饭scrap the old TV set vt.废弃The struggling family could barely scrape by. 勉强维持I might scrape through the exam if I'm lucky. 勉强通过scrape together enough money/people to do费力东拼西凑scrape up some money for drink. 凑集scratch one’s arm scratch the leg scratch some words from the sentence scratch one’s name on the register vi.vt.擦伤;搔痒;删除;潦草写You have to restart from scratch. n.起跑线scrub the desk scrub the marks on the paper scrub one's plan vt.用力擦净;擦去;[口]取消scrabble books on the desk乱扒scrabble in the pocket for a coin乱摸scrabble up a meal for a uninvited person胡乱拼凑scribble a short novel He wrote me a scribbled letter before leaving. vt. 乱写;潦草书写no scribbling 禁止涂写(鸦)scripture n.《圣经》;圣书speculate推测;推断(about,on) Already the class is speculating about who our new teacher will be. The person who originate d this type of approach for doing research deserves our praise.The film originated from a novel. vt.vi.创造;来自It is difficult to conceive of a plan to end poverty.构想出;设想We must reckon with all possible difficulties. She is reckoned a very good teacher. vi. 估计;料想vt.认为consolidate His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to consolidate his position in he government. vt.vi. 巩固;加强conserve one's strength To conserve is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment. vt.保全;保存(仔细无浪费) preserve dead bodies from decay保藏;保护The money must be reserved for emergencies 保留(特别用处) The usual reserve of their manner has melted away. n.缄默;沉默vt.vi.融化;熔化analogy Professor Smith explained the movement of light by analogy with that of water./?'n?l?d?i/n.类比Many of the scientists and engineers are judged in terms of how great their achievements are. 按照hoist color flags Your goods have hoisted to the ship. hoist building materials to the upper floors n.vt.vi.起重机;(绳索)吊起heave He heaved his wounded arm. to heave the anchor vt.vi.n.(用力,辛苦地)举;抬lift/raise (普通用语)举起toss He tossed the textbook to me. The letter tossed her greatly. The small boat was tossed by the storm. You toss and turn, but sleep won't come. vt.投扔;扰乱使不安;摇荡;翻来覆去revive The crops revived after the rain. The fresh air soon revived him. vt.vi.(使)复活;苏醒;恢复精神vive(活) survive vivid sur-(在上;额外的;super)he was surfeited with too much wine last night. vt.vi.n.(饮食)过度tug The sailors tugged the boat to shore. vt.用力拉We dragged the carpet out of the room.vt.(吃力,硬)拉vt.n.(铺)地毯She haul ed her large box into the room. vt.拖拉My car tow ed his car to a garage.vi.vt. (绳索)拖;牵引n.车库;修理厂propel(pel,puls)push The pupils are building a model boat propelled by steam. His addiction to drugs propelled him toward a life of crime. vt.推动;驱使compel vt. 强迫repel We repelled the enemy from the shores after a longhard struggle. He repelled all my offers of help. Fire and water repel each other. 水火不相容vt.击退;拒绝;排斥expel The bullet was expelled from the gun. expel an army of occupation from a country expel a student from a college vt.喷射(气体);发射(子弹);驱逐;开除剥夺haunt Years after the accident he was still haunted by images of death and destruction.困扰;萦绕She haunted Jackson closely. 常交往He haunted the Museum. 常去The college library isa favorite haunt. our old haunt n.常去的地方haunt a person (鬼魂)附身curl her hair every morning. Her hair curls naturally. vt.vi.卷曲My hair is red and curly.agj.abolish slavery The new law will abolish the old system. vt.废除;取消enchant the enchanted palace/land魔宫/魔境be enchanted with/by 被迷住moonlight that enchants the night vt.使迷惑;施魔法;使着迷flip She flipped (through) the pages of a magazine, not really concentrating on them. We'll flip for who buys the tickets. a flip answer to a serious question vt.vi.轻击;翻;掷adj.轻率的splash the water out of the pool The water splashes about. Without any hesitation, she took off her shoes, tuck ed up her skirt and splashed across the stream. vt.vi.n.溅vt.卷起;裹住;收拢jerk He carefully jerked a big fish out of water. He impatiently jerked his coat off. The car jerked to a stop. The machine jerked into motion. vt.vi.猝然一动shrug shoulders to show his unclearness He shrugged at the referee's sentence. vt.vi.n耸肩twist She twisted a wet towel and dried her face. He twistedmany threads to make this rope.The road twisted down the hill. The cap should twist off easily. vt.vi.拧;扭;捻;弯曲trivial The manager tried to wave aside these issues as trivial details that would be settled later. However, this is not to say that they are minor or trivial. 置之不理adj.琐碎的;不重要的versatile Wang has established himself as a versatile musician in the pop scene. Templates provide a more versatile text substi'tution 'mechanism. adj.多才多艺;通用多能的代替机制adequate A budget of five dollars a day is totally inadequate for a trip round Europe. I hope he will prove adequate to the job. adj足够的;能胜任的as'sassinate vt.暗杀exquisite adj.精致精良的skeptical adj.(持)怀疑的delicate微妙的;细致的presumable adj.可能的;大概的He will presumably resign in view of the complete failure of the research project. vi辞职adv.鉴于She resigned her seat to an old woman. vt.让出extinguish hope extinguish all crimes They tried to extinguish the flames. vt.熄灭;消灭stop animals from going extinct extinct volcanoes adj.熄灭的;灭绝的It is hard to distinguish him from his twin brother. distinct principle独特的原理gain/attain/win distinction make a distinction between 出名差别;特性;荣誉We sometimes act on instinct. 直觉overwhelm We overwhelmed the enemy by superior forces.I was overwhelmed by such a temptation. a child overwhelmed with presents n.诱惑vt.压倒;制服;使承受intensify vt.vi.增强o'bedient adj.服从的Can we each make some concession? n.让步;妥协distort Pain had distorted her face.Nobody can distort the historical facts.vt.使变形扭曲;曲解retort blow for blow以牙还牙“It's none of your business,” he retorted. Peter flush ed, refrain ing from a quick retort. n.vt.反驳脸红克制torture n.vt拷问;折磨torment n.vt.(使)痛苦compensate The company compensated him for the extra hours he worked. Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. vt.vi.补偿;弥补pend,pens(weigh;hang)衡量;悬挂perpendicular /,p?:p?n'dikjul?/ adj. 垂直的(be ~ to) n. 垂线Perpend, and do not compel me to use violence. vt.vi.深思;考虑;注意suspend v.悬挂;暂停(sus-)sub (per-)throughindispensable Air is indis'pensable to life. adj.不可缺少的They dispensed the money to charity. dispense medicines vt.分发;配(药) 慈善compulsory (pel,puls)push impulsively implemented the compulsory duty. adj.强制的;义务的She often buys clothes on impulse. n.冲动This aircraft works by jet propulsion. n.推进(力) cater He has a small hotel and also caters for weddings and funerals. They published several magazines,some that caters to young people, others to the aged.老年人vt. 投合;满足需要;提供coincide Our vacations coincided this year. His vocation coincides with his avocation.Our views coincide. 职业副业嗜好vi.同时(发生);一致;相符incidentally Oh, surely. Incidentally, what time are the meals? 当然,顺便问一下adv. 顺便;偶然地;附带地These actions we assume are random and incidental.adj. incidence of colds n.发生;发生率(病) This incident will surely bring on a crisis. n.事件;插曲coincidence n.巧合adhere Wet clothes adhere to the skin. adhered to our original plan. adhere to a leader vt.粘附;遵守;依附cling to his mother/the belief 抱住;坚信comfort to human needs/interests 满足comply with the rules/law 遵守;服从I had no resource but to comply. 照办了deviate /'di:vieit/ The plane deviated from its normal flight path. The witness deviated from the truth. He never deviates from his regular habits. vi.偏离(vi)way via deviation偏差supervision This building was built under the careful supervision of an architect. n.监督dilemma/di'lem?/He always finds himself in a dilemma as if he doesn’t know what he really wants to do. put/place sb in(into) a dilemma 使某人陷入n.两难(境地)paradox n.悖论;矛盾(体) junction n.接合;交叉点concave adj.凹的controversy n.争论;争议premise Let me premise my argument with a bit of history. 引述..摆出(观点) The chairman premised his speech on the belief that 基于Health is the premise of success. n.vi.vt.前提defect /'di:/ Laziness is our common defect. The scientist defected to another country. n.缺点vi.叛变(逃) defection n. defective adj.(质)缺陷的(fect,fact)make,do in- a- e- perfect factor因素;原动力facile adj.省事的;灵活的(fic)do office deficient不足的sufficient足的–cy n.deficit/'defisit/the trade/budget deficit sleep deficit n.赤字;(量)不足proficient be proficient in driving/English adj.熟练的;精通的-cy/-lyconcession To reach agreement, both side must make concession. n.妥协;让步(ceed,cess,cede)go;yield(屈服;生产(量)) recess (re-)back n.vt.vi.休息;(口)休会;隐蔽One reason is the recession. n.衰退Excess intake of sugaradj. / 'ekses/ n.adj过量;过度的excesses 荒淫暴行excessive adj. Don't behave too excessively. 过分地M precede s N in the alphabet.The eldest prince precedes all men except the king. vt.优于;在..之前conceive He conceived (of) a new plan very quickly. In ancient times the world was conceived of as flat. she couldn't conceive again. vt.vi.构想;以为;怀孕(ceive,cept,cip)take deceive欺骗perceive 认知;感觉anticipate her winning. anticipate a military attack 预期;占先The man's full of conceit. n.自负自大prevail truth will prevail justice has prevailed this custom does not prevail vi.占优;盛行(vail,val)strong,worth All our efforts avail ed us little. Nothing could avail against the enemy attack. vt.vt.n.有用;有利irritate His remarks irritated me a little. The gas irritates my nose. vt.激怒;使不爽dazzle Put on dark glasses or the sun will dazzle you and you won' t be able to see. The glorious palace dazzled her.使赞叹He was dazzled by his success.冲昏vt.vi.(使)目眩;迷惑'permeate the people A feeling of sadness permeate all his music. Water will easily permeate through the sand. vt.vi. 感染;渗透;弥漫be permeated with an atmosphere of friendship 充满disperse The police dispersed the crowd. Teachers disperse knowledge. The wind dispersed the fog. the crowd dispersed the fog dispersed vt.vi.驱散;散布;传播intervene between two objects intervene in the internal affairs of other countries intervene in a dispute争论I shall come if nothing intervenes. vi.介入;干涉;斡旋;干扰hamper The local business was not much hampered by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic.传染病 A steady rain hampered the progress of the work.vt.n.妨碍integrity They have always regarded a man of integrity and fairness as a reliable friend .Factories have solid strength and integrity of the production facilities. n.诚实正直;完整完善considerate adj.考虑周到的denial /di'nai?l/n.否认;拒绝immortal adj.n.不朽(的);神仙(的)Orient land /'?:ri?nt/ In these markets, I breathed the smell of the Orient. n.adj.东方(的) We must orient our work to the needs of the markets. vt.使面向object-oriented(计)面向对象immerse yourself in the culture They were immersed in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab. vt.使陷入;沉浸perpetual It is perpetual motion. 永恒运动the perpetual noise of traffic adj.永久的;不断的jeopardize(se) /'d?ep?daiz/ His foolish behaviour may jeopardize his whole future. He jeopardized his life to save the drowning child. vt. 危及;危害;使处于危险境地insulate oneself from the outside world insulate skin against moisture loss vt.隔离;使隔离isolate完全分离孤立separate 一般隔开segregate 把一群从整体分离insulate 阻挡从里面逃或从外进manifest His illness first manifested itself as severe stomach pains. The manife'station of a cultural phenomenon The boss manifested his disgust with a scowl. vt.n.厌恶vt.vi. n.皱眉They manifested much willingness to go. vt.vi.(使)显露;显示ma'nipulate a computer manipulate such a situation The treasurer was arrested for trying to manipulate the company's accounts. 会计逮捕vt.(熟练)操作;控制;篡改(账目)compre'hend The child read the story but did not comprehend its meaning. Education comprehends the training of many kinds of ability. vt.(充分)理解;包含prevalent adj.流行的;普遍的cynical adj.愤世嫉俗的dignity n.尊严flexible adj.灵活的;柔韧的basement attic 地下室,阁楼(居住) cellar loft(储物) latitude纬度longitude经度misery痛苦suppress This book has been suppressed. suppressed by the government troops He couldn't suppress his anger. Some of the laws have been suppressed vt.镇压;压制;废止For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly oppress ed by a dictator. 多年以来独裁专政者vt.压迫Wood cuttings and sawdust can be compress ed into boards. 锯v.压缩vulnerable groups exist in every society 弱势群体He is vulnerable to temptation.容易(受伤害) adj.易受伤害的;脆弱的vulnerable to pollution易受污染损害的exploit their vulnerability 利用缺陷?vi'cinity All the ships in the vicinity of the crash joined in the search for survivors. n.附近(地区) ?remedy my sore throat 疼痛的wear glasses to remedy bad eyesight remedy the conditions vt.治疗;补救;改善What remedy?[口]有什么补救办法? a remedy for headaches. n.治疗物(方法)cure The wound cured in a few days. Time cured him of his grief.悲痛vt.vi.治好;治愈spontaneous /sp?n'teini?s/ The students' action is spontaneous and reasonable. Although most dreams apparent ly happen spontaneously, dream activity may be provoked by external influences. adj.显然的a feeling of spontaneous good spirits.自然产生的好心情adj. 自发的;自然的?instantaneous/'teinj?s/ adj. 瞬间的;猝发的simultaneous/'teinj?s/adj. 同时的homo'geneous adj.同种的;同性质的;均匀的(homo-)同surpass me in maths vt.优于;胜过nourish a baby by milk nourish the economic growth nourish the dream vt.养育;促进;怀有cons'picuous make oneself conspicuous 引人注意Trafficsigns must be ~. adj.显而易见的objective give an objective opinion? adj.客观的trading objective n.目标subjective 主观的nominate the time for sth He was ~ed for the member of 'parliament/l?/n.国会vt.指定;提名naive thought/nɑ:'i:v/ adj.天真幼稚的He is a shrewd(est) businessman. adj.精明的nasty /nɑ:/ adj. 肮脏的;下流的'negligible adj.微不足道的;可忽略的barren adj.不育的;贫瘠的in'trinsic Diamonds have little intrinsic value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.adj. 本质的;固有的e'liminate the hidden danger of intrinsic combustion vt.消除;排除/k?m'b?st??n/n.燃烧bust vt.vi.爆裂;破产n.半身(胸)像am'biguous Results at present are ambiguous.目前结果分歧Yes, I was also ambiguous.Don't use ambiguous words adj.模糊不清的;引起歧义的;模棱两可的exclusive an exclusive 独家新闻(采访) sth is important , but not exclusive.重要的但不是唯一的Architecture is inclusive, not exclusive. 包容的;包括的排外的;唯一的(clud,clus)shut,close exclude postage排除;除外preclude him from escaping 阻止incur sb’s displeasure incur a mountain of debt vt.招致;带来;受到(cur,course)run recur vi.重现restrain yourself from drinking to excess restrain children of their 'liberty I restrained tears with difficulty. vt.抑制;约束(string,strain,strict,stress) draw tight adj.紧的;绷紧的I have to tighten my belt this month!省吃俭用Hunger constrain ed him to eat. The criminal was constrained.vt.强迫;关押due to the constraint of power supply n.约束(条件)restrict vt.限制?bachelor/'b?t??/n.单身汉;学士a spinster or virgin lady 未婚女;处女cri'terion/krai/(评判)标准chorus/'k?:r?s/ The birds were chorusing around us. they said in chorus v.n.合唱;齐声impose a heavy tax on sth impose sb's opinion on sb impose false articles upon customers vt.征(税)加(负担);强加于;硬塞给impose upon/on sb's kindness/us all vi.利用;欺骗(pos)place,put dispose布置;安排expose暴露oppose反对purpose意图suppose 假定compose a unit/song v.组成decom'pose sth into sth Fallen leaves gradually decompose. vt.vi.分解;腐败retrieve the letter from the dustbin ~ her luxurious life ~ the firm from ruin ~ some data from a disk vt.找回;挽救;(计)检索(trieve 取)findconfer s a medal on confer with sb vt.授予;商议My wife is indifferent to politics/?/ news. adj.漠不关心的(fer)carry,bring You may infer from his remarks the implications. 暗示(pli)fold an implicit answer含蓄的回答complicate his life Your silence infers consent. v.t.推断;表明v.n.同意explicit You must give me an explicit answer. an explicit national strategy adj.明确的'advocate economic reforms vt.n.提倡;主张(者) (voc,voke)call I am not easily provoke d, but his behavior is intolerable! His remarks about her weight provoked her into telling him to shut up. You'll only provoke a fight. vt.激怒;煽动;惹起evoke a memory/a laugh/ a spirit from the dead Her 'comment evoked protests from n.v.抗议vt.唤起;引起What is your vocation?职业fluctuate/'fl?kt?u/ He fluctuated between hopes and fears. Prices fluctuate. vi.起伏;波动(flu)flow flag/birds/heart flutter v.n.飘动;拍打;激动There was a sudden influx of goods onto the market.n.涌进flux n.流(量);(物)通量flush n.v.(激动)脸红(正常生理反应) I blush to think of such conduct . v.n.(羞愧)脸红(心理反应) 想到n.行为conduct their affairs v.指导dedicate The judge dedicated his life to fighting corruption. ~ the fans a good game vt.献出;题献于;点歌给;主持典礼She has corrupted her children.使堕落Power tends to corrupt.掌权者容易One corrupt apple corrupts many sound ones腐烂的A sound mind in a sound body. 健全的pierce the rubber ball/sb to the core/sb to the bone/her thoughts/through the space vt.vi.刺穿;打动;侵彻;洞察Even the Light cannot pierce this gloom. vt.vi.n.黑暗;忧郁She gloomed all day.compact design adj.紧凑的vt.使紧凑n.合同Surging crowds impacted the theatre. surge v.n.浪涌;冲击impact national income the impact could be enormous make a tremendous impact 成功v.n.冲击;影响enormous= tremendous 相当多的numerous 许多的patent an invention vt.授予专利;取得专利权adj.专利的n.专利权supervise vt.监督;管理consent she wouldn't consent consent to vi.vt.n.同意His father seems to resent my being here. vt.不满;怨恨He did it out of sentiment. n.心情;感情(色彩);情绪(sent,sens)feelHe was induct ed into a literary society. vt.引入;(使)就职my induction into the army n.就职He conduct ed himself in a gracious manner a.亲切雅致的n.grace conduct affairs/a meeting She conducted an orchestra of forty instruments. /'?:kistr?/ .管弦乐队conducted us safely to Most plastics do not conduct electricity. vt.为人;指导管理;指挥(乐队);带领;传导(电,热等) vi. 当指挥;当售票员We cannot allow such conduct . n.行为(duct,duce)lead deduce v.推断;追溯reduce v.降低;减少deduct the cost of vt.扣除induce people to travel be induced by ads illnessinduced by overwork vt.引诱;说服;引起vital The liver is a vital organ.肝脏It is a vital problem for them.a.至关重要;生死攸关的vulgar person a.庸俗的insult v.n.侮辱e'state n.房地产;财产prophet/fit/ n.先知;预言者Notwithstanding she is beautiful,she doesn't think it goes for much. adv.conj.尽管大有用处ultimate goal an ultimate challenge Truth will ultimately prevail. adj.最终的;极限的denote sth Dark clouds denote rain. the word /sign denotes sth vt.表明;预示;意谓(not)mark notify vt.通知;公布;告诫notable adj.值得注意的;著名的n.名人a noted scholar adj.著名的Do you accept this notion? n.想法;看法vow/vau/ They vowed to love each other through all eternity. eternal a.永恒的Priests vowed their lives to the service of the church. Vow to be a streetlight showing the way. 只愿vt.vi.发誓;庄严宣告make a serious vow 庄严宣誓n.誓言pledge to solve this crisis. v.n发誓vow>pledge>swear>promise=assure vow 郑重承诺,宗教起誓pledge 面向公众正式的承诺你会做某样事swear 承诺要做什么事,发誓所说的绝对是真的promise 告诉某人你绝对会给他某样东西或某事一定会发生assure 告诉某人某事一定会发生或一定是真的,以让他们感到放心tragic adj.悲惨的yearn for vi.怀念;向往ambient noise a.周围(环境)的ambience n.氛围tramp He tramped up and down in the office. The soldiers were tramping by. vt.vi.n.(重)步行;跋涉trample d on her feelings/on grass trampled him to death vt.vi.n.践踏;蹂躏tranquil a ~ expression on his face hope for a more tranquil life in the country.平静的;安稳的crook his arm. crooked a necklace from a path crooks through the forest. v.弯曲;(美)骗取n.骗子The picture on the wall is crooked. Don't deal with crooked people.打交道a.歪的;畸形的mo'nopoly n.垄断psychology/sai'k?/ n.心理学terminology/t?:mi'n?/ n.术语(学)assert one's rights/claims维护权利/要求He asserted his innocence of the crime. vt.断言;坚持exert oneself to the utmost 尽最大的努力exert strength, influence 尽力,施加影响vt.运用;发挥;施以影响(sert)join,putliteral a.文字的;字面的literally ad.照字义;逐字地literary a.精通文学的literate adj. 受过教育的illiterate a.n.(文盲)的(liter)letter文字。
英语六级复习资料(完整版)
英语六级复习资料(完整版)英语六级复习专题一完形填空-固定搭配1.account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因use…of… 控告;谴责3.allow for 考虑到,顾及,为…留出预地4.appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)5.bring about 导致,引起6.call off 取消7.care for 照顾,照料;喜欢8.check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到9.check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去e up with 提出,提供,想出11.count on/upon 依靠,指望12.count up 共计,算出…的总数13.draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住14.fall back on 借助于,依靠15.get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,发现;指责16.go in for 从事,参加;爱好17.hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)18.turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄19.take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭20.take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括21.stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼22.stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上23.set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放24.set forth 阐明,陈述25.set about 开始,着手26.put in for 正式申请27.refer to…as… 把…称作,把…当作28.pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功29.make up for 补偿,弥补30.look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观31.look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览32.live on 靠…生活,以…为食物lie in (问题、事情等)在于33.lie in (问题、事情等)在于34.let go(of) 放开,松手35.hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服36.hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)37.have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb。
大学英语六级CET6考试复习资料整理版.doc
大学英语六级CET6考试复习资料整理版1大学英语六级复习资料本文档为大学英语六级CET6的复习资料内容全而首先对六级和四级考试的区别进行了介绍然后分别按照六级考试中考题的顺序对题型进行了介绍一次为写作、阅读、听力、深度阅读、完形填空、翻译、常考词组及经典作文范文等进行了介绍。
是很好的大学英语六级备考资料六级在考试内容方面与与四级的区别一、要求的词汇量不同四级需要4500词汇量左右而六级至少需要5500左右的词汇量。
二、题型和结构有所差异英语四、六级考试的题型基木相同但是在具体形式上也存在一些差异主要在体现在阅读和作文部分三、难度区别快速阅读仔细阅读A部分文章篇幅作文四级7个选择题选词填空15选10 ——字数要求120左右六级7个选择题3个填空题短句问答六级阅读文章的篇幅普遍比四级长字数要求150左右2•六级考试的难度明显高于四级这也是为什么很多考生不用怎么花力气凭借以前的积累也能通过四级的及格线而在六级考试中则感到相当吃力。
因为词汇的积累是基础词汇量的大量增加必然会要求提高词汇记忆的难度否则在听力和阅读过程中就会困难重重。
听力和阅读是四、六级考试中分值比例最高的两部分,六级的难度增加也主要体现在这两个方面1、听力六级听力材料的语速要略快于四级考试四级的很多是直线思维一步到位的找到正确答案而六级考试时常要求你多绕几个弯这对反应力和速度的要求多提高了。
同时听写部分的3个句子的长度六级长于四级。
2、阅读前面己经提高词汇量和阅读材料篇幅的增加必然导致阅读难度的增加因为时间并未变化相比于四级要求考生在相同的时间里阅读更多。
由选择题变为填空题和短句问答要求考牛能够不仅能掌握文章的总体大意还要能注意细节能迅速冋到原文找到相对应的句子还可以用自己的语言表达出来。
难度明显大于四级的选择题型。
最重要是六级加大了主观性试题的测试偏重听说读写实际应用能力的考查。
3 Part I Writing 30 minutcs一、篇章连贯可以通过文章内容的内在联系来表现篇章的连贯性。
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六级备考指南(2012年2月寒假整理版)(壹)六级听力阅读备考策略在近些年的听力当中,分为 short conversation 、passage(含 long conversation)、compound diction 四大部分短对话:基本上是听到什么不选什么,经常进行同义替换;长对话:一般是重视开头和结尾,听到什么一般选择什么;复合式听写:注意单词的形式;应对方法:将近5年的真题反复联系,做到背诵听力原文,没有生词。
(贰)六级阅读理解四大备考策略作者:宋鹏昊作为英语考试中的传统考试题型,阅读理解在六级考试中同样占据了很大的比重,同听力一样,阅读理解占到了整个考试35%的分数,从而成为决定是否能够顺利通过考试的重要因素。
本文结合作者多年教学经验,从六级阅读的备考、解题等方面,为学生提供四条至关重要的备考策略。
一、六级阅读理解的考查形式对于六级考试中任何一个题型的准备,我们首先应当对其考查形式有足够的了解,同时把握住这类题目的难点和突破口所在,人们总是难于把握未知的事物,当对一个考试、一类题型有了充分的了解时,顺利地解决问题也就水到渠成。
1、快速阅读(Skimming and scanning)考生需要用15分钟的时间阅读一篇1000-1200词的文章,回答后面的10道问题,每道题目占整张试卷1%的分数,总共占10%,位于整张试卷的第二个题型,在写作部分之后考查,在答题卡1上作答。
2、深度阅读(Reading in depth)总共包括两部分,答题时间为25分钟,占整张试卷25%的分数。
第一部分:以阅读文章后回答问题的方式进行考查,文章数为一篇,共5道题目,占试卷5%的分数。
第二部分:传统的4选1题型,共两篇文章,文章长度在380—420之间,每道题目占试卷2%的分数,10道题目共占20%的分数,是阅读理解部分考查的重点,也是考生在复习备考过程中最为重要的一个部分。
二、六级阅读四大备考策略策略一:在真题中扫清词汇障碍:很多同学通过背词汇书记忆单词,每天制定计划,却鲜有人能坚持把词汇书背完或是在文章中反应出词汇的含义。
多数同学在面对六级考查的文章时,会发现里面许多词汇似是而非,知道自己曾经遇到过却无法明确地反应出意思,从而影响了自己的阅读速度。
一个比较健康的词汇记忆原则是:首先通过词汇书的学习对单词有初步印象,然后通过阅读真题的学习最终记住词汇,考前可以通过整理核心词的方式来进行这部分的复习,即按照年代和篇章的序列,在本子上记下每篇文章中的核心词汇,如:2007.06Passage Onerefrain 重复neconomy 经济nstatistically 在统计数字上advpromote 促进vappearance 出现n按照这种思路将每篇文章中自己似是而非的词汇进行整理,考前可以对真题中的词汇有一个更为明确的把握,而对于整张试卷而言,建议考生把最近10套真题中听力长对话、听力短文、阅读理解4选1、完形填空这四个题型中的词汇按照这一方式进行整理,然后逐个扫清词汇障碍。
策略二:阅读中学会对句子内容的取舍六级阅读文章均是由N个段落构成,而每个段落包括若干句话,因此如果能将一个段落中所包含的几句话搞清楚,段落和文章的含义也就更容易掌握。
对于难句的分析,我们平时往往通过提取主干的方式进行,即重点把握句子的主谓宾结构,而对定状补成分进行忽略。
而在具体考试过程中,考生往往没有足够的时间和精力对句子的成分进行逐个分析,因此在这里推荐一种更为简单的方式:通过逗号对句子内容进行取舍。
例如,In a recent survey, XXXXXX. 在这个句子中,我们看到的是“在一项最近的调查中,XXXXXXX。
”以逗号为分界点将句子一分为二,我们不难发现逗号前面的内容其实并不是重要信息,而后面具体描写在调查中出现的情况才是真正的重点。
结合以往考题,我们会发现,定语从句、状语从句的内容往往是次要信息,转折词(如:but/yet/however)后的信息是重要信息,让步词(如:in spite of/despite/though/although)后的信息是次要信息。
例如:You hear the refrain all the time: the U.S. economy looks good statistically, but it doesn’t feel good.本句中Y ou hear the refrain all the time中refrain一词考生或许不熟悉,但由于之后出现了冒号,说明冒号后的内容是对其进行解释,因此着重看后面即可。
后面的句子中statistically一词或许是考试不熟悉的词汇,但由于之后出现了逗号并紧跟着出现but,因此最重要信息为it doesn’t feel good,根据句子,it指代的内容是the U.S. economy,因此很明显本句是对the U.S. economy所做的负性评价。
By unreservedly owning up to their country's monstrous crimes in the Second World War, Germans have managed to win acceptance abroad, marginalize (使...不得势) the neo- Nazis at home and make peace with their neighbors.本句中出现了By … , XXXXXXX. 这一结构,即通过……,XXXXXXX。
在这一结构中,通过By后面给出的方式所实现的内容才是最关键信息,因此最重要的应该是Germans have managed to win acceptance abroad, marginalize (使...不得势) the neo- Nazis at home and make peace with their neighbors.这一部分,其中managed to win acceptance同abroad marginalize (使...不得势) the neo- Nazis at home以及make peace with their neighbors构成了并列关系,因此其中只需对一个进行精准把握即可,所以本句可通过Germans have managed to win acceptance这一部分得出句子的最主要含义:对德国人进行正性评价。
策略三:对阅读内容进行取舍和标记六级阅读理解应考的目标是在规定时间内选出题目的正确选项,对解题速度要求较高,因此在阅读文章的过程中我们应当尽可能地最快把握住某个句子、段落甚至整篇文章的最重要信息,按照文章的内容,我们往往对以下内容进行取舍:1、阅读内容的取舍精读:首段+各段首句略读:数字/引言/例子/事实细节的列举或对比跳读:插入语/对人名的修饰(注:插入语指句子成分间用两个逗号或两个破折号引起的成分,往往起解释说明作用,阅读时可以跳过。
)2、重要信息的标记:a 句间衔接处this / that / it such yes / nob逻辑关系处but / yet / however / stillc感情色彩处+ -(即正性和负性评价)d结论句式处this means that / the conclusion is通过例子,我们来看一下如何具体应用这些策略来加强对文章内容的分析:The New Zealand Life Sciences Network, an association of pro-GM scientists and organizations, says the view expressed by Elaine Ingham, a soil biologist at Oregon State University in Corvallis, was exaggerated and irresponsible.本句中The New Zealand Life Sciences Network后面的部分an association of pro-GM scientists and organizations作为插入语出现,对前面内容进行解释说明,因此可以跳过,此外Elaine Ingham后面的成分a soil biologist at Oregon State University in Corvallis起同样的作用,因此也可以跳过,于是句子变成了The New Zealand Life Sciences Network says the view expressed by Elaine Ingham was exaggerated and irresponsible.也就是说NZLS这个机构认为EI这个人的观点是exaggerated and irresponsible的,最后两个词中,exaggerated 较为陌生,但由于后面是并列关系,因此只需理解irresponsible的意思即可,本词构成方式为ir + responsible,即在responsible之前加上否定前缀,因此exaggerated and irresponsible表示负性评价,所以本句的核心内容是NZLS不同意EI的观点。
It’s often said that only the rich are getting ahead; everyone else is standing still or falling behind. Well, there are many undeserving rich—overpaid chief executives, for instance. But over any meaningful period, most people’s incomes are increasing. From 1995 to 2004, inflation-adjusted average family income rose 14.3 percent, to $43,200.本部分第三句出现转折词But,因此不难判断But之后的内容更为重要,而B ut over any meaningful period, most people’s incomes are increasing.一句中,逗号作为分界点,我们可以判断出后面的内容更为重要,因此本句话核心意思是人们的收入增加,最后一句F rom 1995 to 2004, inflation-adjusted average family income rose 14.3 percent, to $43,200,出现数字作为对前一句内容中increasing的解释出现,因此本部分核心内容为:人们收入增加策略四:抓住六级阅读解题的两大命脉:定位+替换(most important)阅读理解作为一类极为客观的题目,其题目的命制要求正确答案在文章中必须有依有据,因此往往通过对原文中内容进行同义转写的方式给出答案。