英语动词分类

英语动词的分类

1、连系动词：

（1）be动词： am is are was were(后面一般加形容词或名词)

I am a boy. I am happy.

（2）其它的连系动词：

Seem（好像是），look(看起来feel(摸起来) ，smell(闻起来) ，sound(听起来) ，taste(尝起来)

become，grow，turn---变得

He looks happy. The fish tastes good.

2、实义动词：也叫行为动词

（1）及物动词：see，eat I saw a cat.

（2）不及物动词：laugh，cry He laughed.

3、助动词：帮助实义动词的动词，没有意义。

（1）do ：Do you like strawberries?

does：He doesn’t like dogs.

did ：Did they go to see a film yesterday?

（2）be动词：am is are was were(后加实义动词)

The child is crying. （现在进行时 be + V+ing）

A question was asked.

4、情态动词：表示能力，推测等等。只能和动词原形一起连用。（1）can：“能”，如：I can make a kite.

（2）may：“可以”，如：May I come in? / May I borrow your pen?（3）must：“必须”，如： You must do your homework now.