高中英语课文所有翻译
新外研版新教材高中英语选择性必修一全册课文及翻译(中英Word精编)
新外研版新教材高中英语选择性必修一全册课文及翻译(中英Word精编)Unit 1 Laugh out loud!Understanding ideasThe Best Medicine最佳妙药1 As I approach the hospital wearing my white coat, I look just like any other doctor. That is until I put on my curly rainbow wig, big red nose, and add my name badge “Doctor Larry Laugh-Out-Loud”. I walk through the doors into the waiting area, where there’s a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension. People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines, all of which have been read hundreds of times previously. Anxious parents do what they can to comfort nervous and crying children.当我穿着白大褂走进医院时,我看起来和其他医生没什么两样——直到我戴上卷曲的彩虹色假发和大红鼻子,别上我的名牌“拉里,笑哈哈医生”。
我穿过一道道门进入候诊区,这里充斥着常见的厌烦和紧张情绪。
人们别扭地坐在塑料椅上,翻阅着那些已经被读过数百遍的旧杂志。
焦虑的父母们正尽其所能安抚紧张哭闹的孩子。
2 In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl whose ankle is twice its normal size. I speak with the on-duty nurse, who tells me that Lara’s parents rushed her to the hospital after she fell off her bicycle. Since getting here, Lara has spent her time crying in pain. Although it’s the doctors and nurses who will treat her injury, it’s my job to make her feel better.在这个特别的场景里,我注意到一个小女孩,她的脚踝肿成了原来的两倍。
2023新人教版高中英语必修一全册课文及翻译(中英文Word)
2023新人教版高中英语必修一全册课文及翻译(中英文Word)新人教版高中英语新教材必修一FIRSTIMPRESSIONS第一印象Han Jing’s World 韩静的世界 7:00 a.m. 上午7:00So this is it—senior high school at last! I’m not outgoing so I’m a little an某ious right now. I want to make a goodfirst impression. Will I make any friends? What if no one talksto me?就是这样,终于到了高中学校了!我性格并不外向,所以现在有点儿焦虑。
我想给别人留下好的第一印象。
我会交到朋友吗?要是没人跟我说话怎么办?12:30p.m.中午12:30I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! Ifound most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.我刚刚上完高中的第一节数学课!这堂课很难,但老师却很和蔼可亲。
他还给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,每个人都笑得很开心!我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好,而且乐于助人。
5:32p.m.下午5:32今天下午,我们在科学实验室上了化学课。
实验室是新的,这节课也很精彩,但坐在我旁边的那个家伙一直试图跟我说话。
我无法集中精力做实验。
我真想对他说:请安静点,别烦我!10:29p.m.晚上10:29What a day! This morning, I was worried that no one wouldtalk to me. But I was wrong. I didn’tfeel awkward or frightened at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there’s a lot to e某plore at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow willbe a great day!多好的一天啊!今天早上,我担心没有人会跟我说话。
(完整版)人教版高中英语课文原文和翻译
必修1 第一单元Reading 阅读ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮最好的朋友你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友?或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮?弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,所以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most pe ople do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.在第二次世界大战期间,安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
人教版高中英语必修3课文翻译
人教版高中英语必修3课文翻译(Reading 部分和Using language两部分)导读: 人教版高中英语必修3课文翻译(Reading部分和Usinglanguage两部, 人教版高中英语必修3课文翻译(Reading部分和Usinglanguage两部分)Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldReading节日和庆典自古以来, 世界各地就有各种各样的节目和庆典。
大多数古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束, 春季的种植和秋天的收割。
有时, 在猎人捕获猎物后, 也举行庆祝活动。
在那个人教版高中英语必修3课文翻译(Reading部分和Using language两部分)Unit 1Festivals around the worldReading节日和庆典自古以来, 世界各地就有各种各样的节目和庆典。
大多数古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束, 春季的种植和秋天的收割。
有时, 在猎人捕获猎物后, 也举行庆祝活动。
在那个时代, 如果食物难以找到, 特别是在寒冷的冬月, 人们就会挨饿, 现在的节日有很多由来, 一些是宗教上的, 一些是季节性的, 一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。
亡灵节些节目是为了纪念死者, 或使祖先得到满足, 因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助, 也有可能带来危害。
在日本盂兰盆节, 人们要扫墓、烧香, 以缅怀祖先。
人们还点起灯笼, 奏响乐曲, 因为他们一位这样做可以把祖先引到世上。
在墨西哥, 亡灵节是在月初。
在这个重要的节日里, 人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物, 和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。
他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。
西方的万圣节也源自人们古老的信念, 以为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。
万圣节如今成了孩子们的节目, 这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。
如果邻居什么糖也不给, 那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。
纪念名人的节目也有纪念名人的节目。
中国的端午节(龙舟节), 是纪念古代著名诗人屈原的。
(完整版)人教版高中英语课文原文和翻译
必修1 第一单元Reading 阅读ANNE' S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. 安妮最好的朋友你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友?或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮?弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,所以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don 't want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most oppele do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty. ” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.在第二次世界大战期间,安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
人教版高中英语必修一1-选修9课文翻译-中英文对照
必修1 第一单元ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮最好的朋友你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,所以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so she had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hidden away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.在第二次世界大战期间,安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译
高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译高一英语必修一课文原文及翻译(一)the Road to Modern English At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived i n England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world, and because of that, English bega n to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak Engli sh as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. Nati ve English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t spea k the same kind of English. Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my flat ? American Amy: Yes.I’d like to come up to you apartment. So why has English changed over time ? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures me et and communicate with each other. At fist the English spoken in Engl and between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was base more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 500 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish an d later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and e specially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to ma ke use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British se ttlers moved to America.Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Austra lia to. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 1 9th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary a nd later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English lan guage. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spellin g.English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in Sou th Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that ti me English became the language for government and education. English i s also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such a s South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China i s increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity ? Only t ime will tell.英语 Reading 通向现代英语之路 16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语,几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。
高中英语必修三课文翻译
必修三课文翻译Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsWHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS 我们为什么庆祝节日?Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its different customs and unique charms. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.世界各地都庆祝各种节日。
节日的由来五花八门,比如时节、宗教、著名人物及重要事件。
每个节日都有其不同的习俗和独特的魅力。
然而,无论它们多么迥异,在世界各地,分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。
Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important agricultural festival takes place after allthe crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are gratefulfor the year’s supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries,people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.在所有的传统节日中,丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。
高中英语必修3课文翻译
高中英语必修3课文翻译篇一:高中英语必修3课文翻译What Is a Tornado?龙卷风是什么?A tornado is a rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground.龙卷风是一种旋转的气流柱从一场雷雨在地上。
The most violent have winds of more than 400 kilometres per hour.最暴力的有的风速超过400公里每小时。
Almost all of them occur in the US, in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north.几乎所有的车都发生在美国,在该地区东南来自德克萨斯州到南达科塔州在北方。
Tornadoes can pick up cars, trains and even houses and put them down in the next street—or even in the next town.龙卷风可以捡到的汽车、火车,甚至的房屋,把它们记在接下来的street-or甚至在邻近的城镇。
They can take the fur off the back of a cat and the feathers off a chicken.他们能够获得皮毛从后面的那片羽毛,一只猫从鸡。
They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.他们可以破坏房屋,但离开里面的家具到底在哪里。
On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.平均来说,有800个龙卷风在美国每年造成约80人死亡,1500伤害。
高中英语必修1课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)
高中英语必修1课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)1. 必修一Unit1安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前经历的困境呢?Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II.安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.她一家人都是犹太人,所以他们不得不躲藏起来,否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。
She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她和她的家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。
During that time the only true friend was her diary.在这段时间里,她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。
She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend K itty.”她说,“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。
高中英语必修一课文及翻译
Unit1,Book1Anne'sbestfriendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her bestfriend.Annie lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, "I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my best friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty." Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.Dearkitty,I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.ThatchangedsinceIwashere.For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn't dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn't go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face......Sadly... I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing thatreallymustbeexperienced.Yours,AnneUnit2TheroadtomodernEnglishAt the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people speak English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second, or a foreign languagethaneverbefore.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind ofEnglish.Lookatthisexample:BritishBetty:Wouldyouliketoseemyflat?AmericanAmy:Yes.I'dliketocomeuptoyourapartment.So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very differentfrom the English we spoke today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who rules England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600's Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English begantobespokeninbothcountries.Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote the American Dictionary of the English language. The latter gave a separate identitytoAmericanEnglishspelling.English now is spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its ownidentity?Onlytimewilltell.StandardEnglishanddialects....When people use words and expressions different from the "standard language", it is called a dialect. ..... American English has so many dialects because people have come fromallovertheworld.Geography also plays a part in making dialects. Some people who live in mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect......Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each other's dialects.Unit3JourneydowntheMekongMy name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike then she persuaded me to buy one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, "Where are we going?" It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept asking her, "When are we leaving and when are wecoming back?" I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn't; my sister doesn't care about details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a determined look- the kind that said she would not change her mind. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can changeit.Finally,Ihadtogivein.Several months before our trip, Wang Wei and I went to the library. We found a large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins in a glacier on a Tibetan mountain. At first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. Then it begins to move quickly. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes a waterfall and enrers wide valleys. We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China. After it leaves China and high altitude, the Mekong becomes wide, brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. At last, the river delta enters theSouthChinaSea.Part2...Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late afternoon we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She is very reliable and I knew I didn't need to encourage her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles. At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. Then we began going down the hills. It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer. ....In the early evening we always stop to make camp. We put up our tent and then we eat. After supper Wang Wei put her head down on her pillow and went to sleep but I stayed awake. At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so quiet. There was almost no wind---only the flames of our fire for company. As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon, where our cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join us. We can hardly wait to see them!Unit 4A night the earth didn't sleepStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pig were too nervous to eat. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowlsand ponds. At about 3:00 am on July 28, 1976, some people saw bright lights in the sky. The sounds of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. In the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world was at an end! Eleven kilometers directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century had begun. It was felt in Beijing, which is more than two hundred kilometers away. One-third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. The suffering of the people was extreme. Two-third of them died or were injured during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400.000. But how could the survivors believe it was natural? Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. All of the city's hospitals, 75%of its factories and buildings and 90%of its homes were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. No wind, however, could blow them away. Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for travelling. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel. Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again. Half a million pigs and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were shocked. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. More buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.All hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. To the north of the city, most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Fresh water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.Unit 5Elias' storyMy name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went to for advice. He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.I needed his help because I had very little education. I began school at six. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare. I could not read or write well. After trying hard, I got a job in a gold mine.However, this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. Sadly I did not have it because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work.The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg. I became more hopeful about my future. I never forgot how kind Mandela was. When he organized the ANC Youth League, I joined it as soon as I could. He said: "The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all."It was the truth. Black people could not vote or choose their leaders. They could not get the jobs they wanted. The parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white people. The places outside the towns where they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa. No one could grow food there. In fact as Nelson Mandela said:"...we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed...only then did we decide to answer violence with violence."As a matter of fact, I do not like violence...but in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings. It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put in prison. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.The rest of Elias' storyYou cannot imagine how the name of Robben Island made us afraid. It was a prison from which no one can escape. There I spent the hardest time of my life. But when I got there Nelson Mandela was also there and he helped me. Mr Mandela began a school for those of us who had little learning. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep. We read books under our blankets and use anything we could find to make candles to do that. Later, Mr Mandela allowed the prison guards to join us. He said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees. They were not cleverer than me, but they did pass their exams. So I knew I could get a degree too. That made me feel good about myself.When I finished the four years in prison, I went to find a job. Since I was better educated, I got a job working in an office. However, the police found out and told my boss that I had been in prison for blowing up government buildings. So I lost my job. I did not work again for twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC came to power in 1994. All that time my wife and children had to beg for food and help from relatives or friends. Luckily Mr Mandela remembered me and gave me a job taking tourists around my old prison on Robben Island. I felt bad the first time I talked to a group. All the terror and fear of that time came back to me.I remembered the beatings and the cruelty of the guards and my friends who had died. I felt I would not be able to do it, but my family encouraged me. Theysaid that the job and the pay from the new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the blacks. So now at 51 I am proud to show visitors over the prison, for I helped to make our people free in their own land.第一单元友谊 Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
高中英语必修二课文翻译外研版新教材中英
(外研版新教材)高中英语必修二课文及翻译Unit 1 Food for thoughtUnderstanding IdeasA child of Two Cuisines享受跨国美食的孩子1 Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I’ve enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks!我在英国长大,我爸爸是英国人,妈妈是中国人。
从能拿刀叉一一还有筷子开始,我就一直享受这两国的食物!2 Mum has sweet memories of the food from her home town in Sichuan, and often cooks spicy dishes. Thanks to this, Dad has come to love hot pot! But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother. He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother’s parents in China. He was even shocked at their wedding when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. Even today, he still does not easily take to eating things like chicken feet.妈妈对四川家乡的食物有着美好的回忆,她经常会做一些辣菜。
人教版高中英语必修二课文原文及翻译
新人教版高中英语必修二课文原文及翻译(Word精校版)Unit 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE 文化遗产Reading and thinkingFROM PROBLEMS TO SOLUTIONS从问题重重到迎刃而解Economic development is necessary if we want to improve society.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.社会进步需要经济发展。
新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
在发展与文化遗址保护之间找到恰当的平衡点,并加以保持, 这可能是一项巨大的挑战。
Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions.In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area.But the proposal led to protests.Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage.After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.然而, 巨大的挑战有时候会带来伟大的解决方案。
必修人教版高中英语课文原文和翻译
必修人教版高中英语课文原文和翻译公司内部编号:(GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-Book2 Unit1 Cultural relicsIN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM寻找琥珀屋Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country's best artists about ten years to make.普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有一段令人惊讶的历史。
这件礼物就是琥珀屋,它之所以有这个名字,是因为造这间房子用了近几吨琥珀,被选择的琥珀色彩艳丽,呈黄褐色,像蜜一样。
屋子的设计当时流行的极富艺术表现力的建筑风格。
琥珀屋这件珍品还镶嵌着黄金和珠宝,全国最优秀的艺术家用了是年的时间才完成它。
In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of theCzar's winter palace in St Petersburg. About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors.事实上,琥珀屋并不是作为礼物而建造的。
高二英语课文翻译
高二英语课文翻译篇一:高二上课文翻译Unit 1 Reading我最喜欢的运动—滑雪我最喜欢的运动是滑雪,虽然在我这一生中只滑过四天雪。
去年我父亲答应我如果我考试成绩好就带我去度假。
当我得到全优的时候,父亲说:“去植物园过周末怎么样?“,但我母亲说,'不,你答应说要带他过个特别的假期,我想你应该守信用。
' 因此,尽管价格不菲,爸爸还是做到了。
我的梦想是能看到真正的雪。
于是在圣诞期间,我们飞到了首尔,乘上直达茂朱度假村的往返班车。
当车子穿山爬坡时,我们看到了树上的雪,我真想跳下车去玩雪!终于来到了度假地,我们赶紧从车子里钻出来。
我们家没人碰过雪,我们都像小孩子一样抓起雪、做雪球、互相掷来掷去。
然后我们到宾馆登记入住。
我们的房间俯瞰着一条滑雪道。
滑雪道用泛光灯照明,我们观看人们滑雪直到晚上十点。
我们迫不及待地想亲自试试。
第二天,我们上了第一堂滑雪课。
我们租了滑雪服、靴子和滑雪板,来到雪地里。
第一次穿上滑雪板的感觉很不舒服。
你突然发现自己不会走路了。
教练带我们到一个平坦的滑雪道上,并教我们一些基本的技巧。
要爬到山顶的话,你必须站在边道上,一步一步地走上去。
你必须让两根滑雪板的头对着头,才能停下来。
但滑雪板的头又不能交错,否则要摔跤。
你也最好别独自滑雪,以免摔倒或受伤。
老实讲,第一堂课并不很成功,我老是摔跤!然而,第二天,我确实大有进步。
我只摔倒了几次,还能够完成一些较长距离的滑行。
我对自己非常满意,教练也向我祝贺,我感觉很棒。
虽然天气很冷,但度假的那几天里大部分时间我都在滑雪。
这是我一生中最美好的时光。
但是,一切很快就结束了。
我已决定今年夏天去打工,这样就能赚到足够的钱,再去度一个超级棒的滑雪假。
Unit 1More Reading更快、更高、更强奥林匹克运动会历史悠久。
第一届现代奥林匹克运动会于1896年在希腊雅典举行。
每四年,来自世界各地的运动员在奥运会的舞台上参与各种项目的角逐。
高中英语人教新教材选择性必修一全册课文原文和翻译(分单元编排)
高中英语选择性必修一课文原文和翻译unit1This year’s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria. Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and has led toimproved health for millions of people. Over 200 million people around the world get malaria each year, and about 600, 000 die from it. Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 100, 000 lives a year in Africa alone.Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated fromPeking University Medical School in 1955. After she graduated, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers chosen. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. In 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease. Her team examined over 2, 000 old medical texts, and evaluated 280, 000 plants for their medical properties. From their research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria.One medical text from the fourth century suggested using the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. Tu’s team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect. They then tried boilingfresh wormwood, and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria, but this did not work either. Their project got stuck. However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat. She analysed the medical texts again, and by chance, she found one sentence suggesting a different way to treat the wormwood. She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood apparentlydestroyed its medical properties. Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a substance that worked. After failing more than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971. Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing the medicine on themselves to make surethat it was safe. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of whom recovered. This medicine,which was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria.According to Tu Youyou, the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort. Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese m edicine. It is indeed an honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.”屠呦呦获诺贝尔奖今年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖授予了屠呦呦(共同获奖者),她的研究促使了青蒿素的发现。
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高中英语中it用法小结20条政和一中尹昭宜1.It is+被强调部分+that该句型是强调句型,将被强调的放在前面,其他部分置于之后,(强调的主语如果是人,可以用who来替换that) 如果把这种句型结构划掉后,应该是一个完整无缺的句子,这也是判断强调句型与其他从句的方法。
(如果强调的是动词就要用到do的各种形式)It was they that (who) cleaned the classroom yesterday.---Where did you buy the apples?----It was on the farm where we worked. (True)----It was on the farm that we worked.(False)2. It is not until +被强调的部分+ that该句型译成汉语“直到……才”It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a film star.3. It is clear (obvious, true, possible, certain) that….该句型中it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句,常译为“清楚(显然、真的、肯定)”是主语从句最常见的结构。
It is very clear that he’s round and tall like a tree.4. It is important (necessary, right, strange, natural…) that…该句型和上一句同属一个句型。
由于主句中的形容词不同,that后的从句中要用虚拟语气(should+动词原形)should 可以省去。
建议记住该句型中的形容词。
It is important that we (should) learn English well.It is necessary that he (should) remember these words.5. It is said (reported, learned, believed …)that…该句型中的it 仍是形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句。
该结构常译为“据说(据报道,据悉……)It is said that he has come to Beijing.It is reported that another earth satellite has been put into orbit.6. It is suggested (ordered…)that…该句型和上一句属一个句型。
主句中的过去分词是表示请求、建议、命令等词时,that后的从句要用虚拟语气(should+动词原形)。
可以省略,常译为“据建议;有命令……”It is suggested that the meeting (should) be put off.It was ordered that we (should) arrive there in two hours.7. It is a pity (a shame…) that …在该句型中,that后的从句一般用虚拟语气(should+动词原形),should可以省去,表示出乎意料,常译为“竟然”。
没有这种意义时,则不用虚拟语气。
It is a pity that such a thing (should) happen in your class.这种事竟然发生在你们班上,真是遗憾。
It is a pity that he is ill.他生病了,真遗憾!8. It is time (about time, high time) that…该句型中that后的从句应该用虚拟语气,值得注意的是:常用过去时态表示虚拟,有时也用should+动词原形,should 不能省。
常译为“是(正是)……的时候……”It is time that children should go to bed.=It is time that children went to bed.9. It is the first ( second, …)time that…该句型应和上一个句型区别开来。
该句型中不用虚拟语气,而用完成时态。
至于用哪种完成时态,由主句的谓语动词的时态来决定。
如果是一般现在时,从句用现在完成时态;如果是一般过去时,从句则用过去完成时态。
该结构中that可以省去;it有时用this替换,常译为“是第一(二,…)次…”。
10. It is …since…该句型主要用作处理瞬间动词的完成时,要和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
主句中是时间作表语,其时态是现在时和完成时,引导的从句通常是一般过去时态,而且是瞬间动词。
如果主句是一般过去时,从句则用过去完成时。
It is (has been) 5 years since his father died.11. It is …when…该句型中的when引导的是一个时间状语从句,主句中的it指时间,表语由具体的时间充当。
常译为“当……的时候,是……”It was 5 o’clock when he came here.12. It be…before…该句型主句中的it指时间,主句中的时态常是一般将来时或过去时两种时态,主句中的表语多是long ,not long ,3 days, 2 weeks等表示时间段的词和短语。
常译为“…之后才”,“没过……就……”It was 3 days before he went to Beijing.13. It happens (seems, looks, appears) that…该句型中的it 是形式主语,that 引导的是主语从句,主句中的happen, seem等词是不及物动词。
It happened that he met his teacher in the street. (碰巧……)It seems that he will be back in a few days. (看来……)14. It takes sb …to do sth.该句型中的不定式是真正的主语,是形式主语,句型中的直接宾语是时间。
常译为“做……要花费某人……”It took thousands of people many years to build the Great Wall.15.It is no good (use) doing sth.该句型中的真正主语是动名词短语,主句中的表语可以是no good (not any good), no use (not any use ).It is no good learning English without speaking English.16. It doesn’t matter whether…该句型中的引导的从句是真正的主语,该句型译为“不论(是否)……没关系……It doesn’t matter whether they are old.17.It is kind (of sb) to do sth.该句型中的不定式短语是真正主语,如果不定式的逻辑主语是由of引出,主句中的形容词必须是能表示逻辑主语的形容词。
常见的有:bad, brave, careless, clever, cruel, foolish good (好心的),honest, horrible, kind, lazy, modest, naughty, nice (有教养的),polite, rude, silly, stupid ,wise ,wrong等。
这个句型可以改写为sb.is kind to do sth.It is kind of you to stay so =You are kind to say so. 18. It is necessary (for sb) to do sth该句型与上一句统属一个句型。
如果不定式的逻辑主语是由for 引出的,主句的形容词通常是表示重要性,紧迫性,频繁程度,难易,安全等情况的形容词。
常见的形容词有:Important,necessary,natural,easy,safe,common,,normal,hard,difficult,dang erous,unusual,grape, impossible, pleasant.等。
It is important for her to come to the party. =It is important that she (should) come to the party.19. It looks (seems) as if …该句型中it 无意义。
As if 引导一个状语从句,常译为:“看起来好像……”如果与事实不相符合,则用虚拟语气。
It looks as if he is ill. (真的病了)It looks as if he was ill. (事实上没有生病)20. We think it important to learn a foreign language.主句中的常用的动词:think, believe, make, find, consider, feel, take.We think it our duty to clean our classroom every day. Xiao Li felt it important learning English well.倒装句之全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有:1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。
There goes the bell.Then came the chairman.Here is your letter.2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.Ahead sat an old woman.注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
Here he comes.Away they went.返回顶端〉〉2.22 倒装句之部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。