最新深圳市八年级上册英语各单元词汇讲解
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册 Unit 1-第1课时 词汇
convenient life now.
【辨析】invent , find,discover invent 是指创造前所未有的事物,故作“发明”解; find(偶然) 遇到,碰到,发现; discover 本来已存在但以前未被发现的事 物,故作“发现”解。
【小试牛刀】 (7)I want to
iinnvveenntt a time machine to live in the
(3)Italian adj. 意大利的;意大利人的;意大利语的;意大 利文化的 I watch Italian football a lot. 我经常看意大利足球。
(4)Italy n. 意大利 Leonardo da Vinci was from Italy. 列奥纳多·达·芬奇 是意大利人。
Unit 1 Encyclopaedias
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★ 课时精讲
答案见:P1
重点词汇学习。
inventor:a person who has invented sth. or whose job is
inventing things (1)inventor n. 发明家
Edison was a great inventor. 爱迪生是一名伟大的发明 家。
(1)v. 包括;包含;计入 The price of the room includes breakfast. 房间的租金包 括早餐在内。
(2)prep. 包含;包括 They have many pets, including three cats. 他们有很多 宠物,猫就有三只。
【辨析】include, including include: 包括,包含,及物动词;include sth. 包括某事在内; include 前面要有主语。 including 一般用在逗号后面,这个是标志,或者是冒号的前面, 总之,是用标点隔开用的,但是有的时候它也可以放在句子中。 including 是介词,不是动词。
新版牛津深圳版八年级上 Unit3 词汇精讲
学生教案教案编号:课前练习:I. 根据句意和提示完成单词。
1. Tony p to help me, but he didn’t.2. His father died in a traffic a .3. How old is your (儿子), Mr Green.4. You should (核实) your answers carefully.5. My grandpa is a (充满智慧的) man.II. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
6. He ordered his men (run) fast.7. The supermarket is on the (nine) floor.8. My mother promised (buy) a new bike for me.9. We all know that May is the (five) month of a year.10. He has more than three (hundred) books.III. 单项选择11. Finally, we work out the maths problem.A. At lastB. TrulyC. QuicklyD. At first12. It’s raining hard outside, so we have to stay at home.A. that’s becauseB. that’s whyC. that’s whatD. that’s how13. Do you realize the danger in this area.A. faceB. thinkC. understandD. make14. –What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?- I think it’s .A. wonderful enoughB. enough wonderfulC. wonder enoughD. enough wonder15.-What are they doing?- They are chess.A. playing a chessB. playing the chessC. playing chessD. playing an chess教学内容:●原文再现:Listen to a woman making a phone order(n.订购).order n.订货,订购;命令;秩序;规则,制度;次序v.命令;订购;整理We can order(= ) tickets by telephone or Internet.考点:order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事in order to do sth. 为了做……(=so as to do sth.)【中考链接】( ) We put a strong stick near a young tree _____ make it straight.A. so thatB. in order thatC. in order toD. that( )—How soon can I get the book if I it today? — In a week.A. orderB. orderedC. sellD. sold( )He ordered us outside.A. standingB. stoodC. to standD. stand●compare v.比较,对比compare notes 交换意见comparison n. 比较,对照;比喻,比较级comparative adj. 比较的,还可以的考点:compare with 和...比较起来I can't compare him.Mother and Mrs. Black like to compare notes about cooking.We should compare the prices and quality of the things in different shop.The police compared his DNA the original.Mom, don’t compare Lily and me.【中考链接】●monitor n. 显示屏,屏幕;监测仪;监控人员,班长speaker n.扬声器,演讲者main unit 主机keyboard n.键盘mouse n,鼠标,老鼠type v. 打字n. 类型typewriter n. 打字机brain n. 大脑,智力,头脑use one’s brains 动脑,好好想想●expensive adj. (high in price)昂贵的inexpensive(=cheap) adj. 便宜的tiny (=small)adj.极小的反义:big , huge, large●control v./n. 操纵,控制He tried to control me.I couldn't control myself, and I hit him.out of control 失去控制;under control (危险,紧急情况)处于控制之下Everything is under control.Keep your temper under control.●原文再现:They should learn to depend on themselves.You depend on computers more than you realize.depend v.依靠,依赖考点:depend on…= rely on…(取决于…,由…决定;依赖;相信)You can't depend on your parents forever.You may depend on his/him coming.It depends on the weather.【中考链接】(2008·临沂中考) -What time will you be home?-I don’t know. It depends ________ the traffic.A. ofB. onC. forD. from(2011湖北荆州)—When shall we have the sports shows?—Any day next week, ________ ____ ________ _ _ (因为它取决于) the weather.●原文再现:but it works at a much faster speed than my old one.speed n. 速度at …speed 以…的速速speed up 加速He reduced speed and turned sharp left.You should always keep to the speed limit.We'll never get there if he doesn't speed up.He is able to drive at a high speed.She drove at a speed of 5 miles an hour.●operate v.操作,运转,开动,起作用,动手术operation n. 运转,开动,操作,手术,运算,经营operable adj. 可操作的,能做手术的cooperate v. 合作,协作,相配合~with sb.operate on sb. 给某人做手术It is hard for him (operate) the machine.●railway (=railroad ) n.铁路系统;铁路,铁道railway track 铁轨The railway is still under construction.company n.公司复数:●price n.价格price each 单价询问价格:What’s the price of ……?=The price of this T-shirt is / (高/低)●total n.总额,合计in total 总计,合计grand total 总计;共计That will cost you 750 yuan in total.I spent a grand total of $150.He gained a grand total of eleven pounds.●inch n.英寸inch by inch= step by step 一步一步Two inches isn't very long.售卖sell-sold-sold●popular adj.受喜爱的,受欢迎的,流行的,当红的,大众的,通俗的考点:be popular with 受到……的欢迎Ice-cream is popular with children.Jay is a popular singer in China.【中考链接】(南京2007) As a teacher, he is quite popular______ his students.A. toB. inC. forD. with(青海)Mobile phones are (流行的,普通的)in the modern world.巩固练习:I. 根据句意及提示完成单词。
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit1单元知识点总结
牛津版英语八年级上册Unit 1 EncyclopediasGetting reading1. Is my encyclopaedia usdful, Lo? Lo, 我的百科全书有用吗?useful adj.“有用的,有益的,有帮助的”。
useful是由名词use加后缀-ful构成的形容词,常在句中充当表语或定语。
This dictionary is very useful to us. 这本词典对我们很有用。
This is a useful book for English beginners. 这是一本对英语初学者有帮助的书。
拓展:(1)useful前使用不定冠词a, 因为它的发音是以辅音音素开头。
(2)以-ful结尾的形容词的反义词多是相应的以-less结尾的形容词。
useful (有用的) – useless(无用的)careful(细心的)– careless(粗心的)helpful (有帮助的)– helpless(徒劳的)Reading1. painter2. cook vs cooker3. Look it up! 查阅一下!Look up 意为“查阅;查询”,强调的词典、参考书等工具书里查询。
We can look up new words in dictionary. 我们可以在词典中查新单词。
【拓展】○1. look up 仰视;向上看He looked up from his book as I came into the room. 我进入房间时,他从书本上抬起头来看了看。
○2. look的相关短语:look around 向周围看look out 向外看;当心look like 看起来像look the same 看起来相同look forward to盼望3. Da Vinci was born in the countryside.be born意为“出生”,其后可接地点或时间状语。
牛津深圳版八年级上册unit复习重要知识点终审稿)
牛津深圳版八年级上册U n i t复习重要知识点文稿归稿存档编号:[KKUY-KKIO69-OTM243-OLUI129-G00I-FDQS58-Unit 5 复习重要知识点单词:educational adj 有关教育的 ----education n ----educate vexchange n 交流 -------- change vculture n 文化 ------- cultural adjtour v 在....旅游 ------ tourist n 游客fantastic adj = very good 极好的experience n. 经验(不可数);经历(可数)(adj.) experienced 经验丰富的introduce v. 使 .......初次了解------ introduction n 引言,介绍success n. 成功 ------successful adj. 成功的------successfully adv. 成功地-----succeed v 成功succeed in doing sth 成功做了某事friend n. 朋友 ------ friendly adj 友好的be friendly to sb “对某人友好“重点词组:1. what do you think of ....认为...怎么样= how do you like .....2. be glad to 高兴做某事例题:The people there are really _____ ________ see you.3. so far 到目前为止;迄今为止4. spend some time/ money...doing sth 花费....做某事▲Eg:I spent 4 weeks touring around Europe.5. place of interest 复数 places of interest 名胜6. a little = a bit of + 不可数名词 a bit +adj7. host family 寄宿家庭8. Why not为什么不Why not do sth = why don’t you do sth?Why not dance = Why don’t you dance?9. introduce ~~~~to 使....初次了解 /把~~~介绍给~~~▲10. as well / too 区别11. keep doing 继续干某事▲12. plan to do sth 计划做某事13. try to do 尽力做某事14. come over to 从~~~过来15. hope to do sth 希望做某事16. take part in 参加17. apply for 申请18. worry about 担心= be worried about19. be proud of = take pride in 为....感到骄傲同义词归纳:1. at first = in the beginning = first of all 开始,首先2. glad = happy = pleased 高兴的3. at the weekend 在周末= Saturday and SundayOn weekdays 在工作日 = from Monday to Friday4. one another = each other 相互5. fantastic = very good = very excellent. 极好的,了不起的6. success = good results 成功7. tour around = travel around 游览现在完成时(一):句型(have/has + 过去分词)1)肯定句:主语+ have / has + 过去分词+ 其他. She has travelled London twice.2)否定句:主语 + have / has + not + 过去分词 + 其他.3)一般疑问句: Have / Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他?★肯定回答: Yes, 主语 + have / has.否定回答: No, 主语+ haven’t / hasn’t.4)特殊疑问句:疑问词 + have / has + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他?5)一.用适当的时态填空:1. She’s ___________ (live) here ever since she was ten.2. Both of them _____________ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.3. Both of them _____________ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.4. Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________ (leave).5. Mary________ (lose) her pen. _________ you __________ (see) it here and there6. _________ you __________ (find) your watch yet7. ---Are you thirsty ---No I _________ just __________ (have) some orange.8. We __________already __________ (return) the book.9. _________ they __________ (build) a new school in the village?10. I _____________ (not finish) my homework . Can you help me?11. My father __________ (read) the novel twice.12. I _________ (buy) a book just now.13. I _________ (lost ) my watch yesterday.14. My father ___________ (read) this book since yesterday.二.用have/has been to/in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。
八年级上册英语五单元知识点总结归纳
八年级上册英语五单元知识点总结归纳1. 词汇与短语1.1 重点单词在八年级上册英语第五单元中,重点单词的掌握是理解和运用语言的基础。
以下是本单元的核心词汇,每个单词都伴随着其词性和意义,以及例句来加深理解。
1. sitcom ['sɪtkɒm] n. 情景喜剧(= situation comedy)例句:I enjoy watching sitcoms because they are both entertaining and relaxing.2. news [njuːz] n. 新闻节目;新闻例句:She always watches the news to stay informed about current events.3. soap [səʊp] n. 肥皂;肥皂剧例句:My mom often gets caught up in the latest soap opera的剧情。
4. educational [ˌedʒu'keɪʃənl] adj. 教育的;有教育意义的例句:We watched an educational documentary about the environment.5. plan [plæn] v. & n. 计划;打算例句:We need to plan our trip carefully to make sure we see all the sights.6. hope [həʊp] v. & n. 希望例句:I hope to visit Europe next summer.7. discussion [dɪ'skʌʃn] n. 讨论;商量例句:After the movie, we had a long discussion about the plot.8. happen ['hæpən] vi. 发生;出现例句:Something unexpected happened on the way home.9. expect [ɪk'spekt] v. 预料;期待例句:I expect a lot of work this week.10. joke [dʒəʊk] n. 笑话;玩笑例句:He told a joke to lighten the mood.11. comedy ['kɒmədi] n. 喜剧;喜剧片例句:We went to see a comedy at the cinema last night.12. meaningless ['miːnɪŋləs] adj. 毫无意义的;不重要的例句:He felt that his job was meaningless and soughta change.13. action ['ækʃn] n. 行为;活动例句:The police took action against the protesters.14. cartoon [kɑː'tuːn] n. 卡通;漫画例句:Children often watch cartoons on Saturday mornings.15. culture ['kʌltʃə(r)] n. 文化;文明例句:Learning about different cultures can be very enlightening.16. famous ['feɪməs] adj. 著名的;有名的例句:She is famous for her novels.17. appear [ə'pɪə(r)] vi. 出现;出版;显得例句:The stars began to appear in the sky as it grew dark.18. become [bɪ'kʌm] v. 变成;成为例句:She became a doctor after years of study.19. rich [rɪtʃ] adj. 富有的;富饶的;丰富的例句:The forest is rich in biodiversity.20. successful [sək'sesfl] adj. 成功的;圆满的例句:He was successful in his new business venture.这些单词不仅覆盖了本单元的核心词汇,而且通过例句的形式,帮助学生在实际语境中理解和记忆这些单词。
+Unit+4+必背清单 牛津深圳版八年级英语上册
8A Unit 41.advertisement n. 广告ad. 缩写advertise v. 为...做广告(advertised-advertised)advertiser n. 广告商2.funny adj.有趣的(funnier-funniest)= humorous adj.幽默的funnily adv.fun ① n. 乐趣have fun = enjoy oneself= have a good time② adj. 有趣的= enjoyable = interesting3. create v. 创造、创作(created-created)creator n. 创作者creation n. 创作、生产creative 有创造力的= imaginative4.imagine v. 想象imagine doing sth. 想象做某事imagination n. 想象力5. telephone n. 电话、电话机telephone number n. 电话号码phone ① n. 电话、听筒mobile phone 手机、移动电话on the phone 在打电话② v. (phoned-phoned) 给...打电话phone sb. = call sb. = ring sb. (这里phone是动词)= give sb. a phone = give sb. a ring (这里phone是名词)fortable adj. 舒服的、舒适的(more comfortable, most comfortable)uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地comfort n. / v. 安慰、舒适be comfortable with 对...感到舒适7.century n. 世纪centuries (pl.)at the start of the 20th century 在20世纪初期in the middle of the 20th century 在20世纪中期at the end of the 20th century 在20世纪末期8.invent v. 发明(invented- invented)inventor n. 发明者invention cn. 发明易放在一起考的词:invite v. 邀请(invited-invited) inviter n. 邀请者invitation n. 邀请9.practical adj. ①有用的= useful②适用的= suitableAs the saying goes, practice makes perfect.老话讲得好,熟能生巧。
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册unit1-2单元知识点总结
牛津版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedia单词默写1. 人的adj. human2. 恐龙3. 意大利人4. 发明家5. 音乐家6. 科学家7. 出生8. 乡村;农村9. 才智;智慧10. 有艺术天赋的11. 才能;能力12. 可能;大概13. 发明14. 笔记本15. 包括;包吨16. 甚至17. 然而18. 突然;忽然19. 没有人20. 获胜;赢21. 美元短语默写1. 在乡村2. 人,人类3. 灭绝;消失4. 了解(到);弄清5. 去散步6. 正如;正像7. 出生8. 重要的事9. 给…拍照重点词汇讲解和辨析look 相关短语辨析look up 查阅look out 注意;留心look over 检查look after 照顾look at 看着look around 环顾四周look forward to 期待look like 看起来像2. drawing VS. picture VS. paintingdrawing 指素描、工程图、线条图、铅笔画、钢笔画等picture 指图片、图画、照片等。
指照片时,与photo意思相同painting 指着色的水彩画、油画等3. as…as…不…一样本句型属于事物之间的同级比较。
当句子为肯定句时,用“A…as + 形容词/副词+ as B”,表示“A和B…一样”; 当句子为否定句时,用“A…not as/so + 形容词/副词+ as B”,表示“A 不如B…”。
(so…as不用于肯定句)I never went through a final exam that was as difficult as that one.Amanda doesn’t run so/as fast as Annabella.4. millions of VS. 基数词+ millionhundred, thousand, million 等词,不具体数字连用时,后面不加s, 不加of, 直接跟名词复数。
深圳新版八年级上册unit1-8知识点总结
深圳牛津新版八年级九年级上册知识点总结:一、Unit1词汇短语积累1. invent v.发明 inventor v.发明家invention n.发明2. music musician n..音乐家3. include v.包括,包含= have , including prep. 包含,包括4. Sudden adj. “突然的,意外的” suddenly adv. 突然地= surprisingly and quickly5. science n.科学 scientist n.科学家6. ability n.能力 have the ability to do = be able to do 能够做…7. intelligence n. 才智、智慧 intelligent adj有智慧的 = cleverout 灭绝 = disappear9. go for a walk意为“ 散步”= take a walk= walk10. millions of意为“数百万...;大量” = a lot of/ lots of11. learn about意为“了解、学习”= get to know= know about12. used to do意为“过去常常... ”= did...often in the past13. realize意为“意识到”= understand二、Unit2词汇短语积累1. Italy n.意大利 Italian, n 意大利人2. realize v.意识到、实现 = understand3. correctly adv.正确的correct adj.正确的 = right4. Traffic accident 交通事故5. instructions n. 指示、命令= order6. wise adj. 聪明的、智慧的=clever = smart7. promise v.承诺 = promise to do sth/ make a promise to do sth8. Double,v. 使加倍、重复、使对折 = make sth twice9. reply v. n.回复reply to 回复=answer11. instead of意为“代替”= in the place of = rather than=but12. finally意为“最终”=in the end=at last13. the rest of 意为“剩余的,其余的”=the remainder of14. more than意为“多余、超过”= overU3词汇短语集锦命令 order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事扩音器打字---typist 打字员=dear=not cheap : cost a lot of money昂贵的=very small 极小的on = rely on = need help from others 依靠=control 控制:money you should pay 价格total 总共卖 ---sold 过去式---seller 卖方---inches 尺寸受欢迎的/be popular with=be loved withunaware of= don’t realize 没有意识到addition=besides 除…之外还有= possibly=maybe = prabobly 可能几乎=nearly=take place 发生able to=can 可以forward to doing 盼望U4词汇短语集锦广告=strange 滑稽的 adj. fun =interesting有趣的. creator 创作者=soft 舒适的=one hundred years 世纪=people on the bus/ visitor 游客,旅客=useful=helpful 有实用的距离---distant 遥远的发展 adj. developed发达的;developing发展中的 n. development 发展=unusual=not ordinary 特殊的of=in place of 代替in touch with=contact 保持联系the daytime=during the day 在白天the same time=meanwhile=at one time 同时=start开始to=must不得不doing sth 想象做…Unit 5 词汇短语集锦1. educational adj. 有关教育的,有教育意义的culture n. 文化 ---cultural 文化的host n.(男)主人,主持人,东道主 host family 寄宿家庭British adj. 英国的 ---Britain 英国glad adj. 高兴;愉快 = happyguest n.客人;宾客= visitor访客weekday n. 工作日(=from Monday to Friday)【链接】周末weekend (= on Saturday and Sunday )tour v. 在…旅游 = travle = visit【链接】tour around= travel around, go around 四处走走;到处逛逛 fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的 = great = wonderful= very good experience n.(一次)经历,体验introduce…to… v.使……初次了解……;使尝试 (= talk sth about)success n. 成功 (= good results)【链接】successful 成功的successfully 成功地succeed 成功做... succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事 already 已经,用于句子中间,肯定句 --yet 尚未,用于否定句和疑问句末尾respect v. 慎重对待;尊重nervous adj. 紧张的 = worriedsoon adv. 很快(= quickly = in a short time)return = go back to 返回at first 起初,首先 = in the beginningplan to 计划做某事(= be going to)Unit 6 词汇短语集锦understand v. 理解(understood, understood)difference n. 差别;不同之处【链接】 different adj. 不同的huge = very big 巨大的celebrate v. 庆祝【链接】celebration n. 庆祝stupid adj. 笨的,傻的= silly = foolishempty adj. 空的= have nothing in it.quietly adv. 安静地 = without making a sound【链接】quiet adj. 安静的succeed v. 达到目的,实现目标【链接】success n. 成功;successful adj. 成功的;successfully adv. 成功地;【同义替换】 succeed in = be successful in = achievesteal – stole – stolen v. 偷,窃取enter v. 进入 = go intowood n. 木头---wooden 木质的punish v. 处罚---punishment n, 惩罚make jokes about以...为笑柄=make fun of sb. = play a trick on = laugh at in the end 最后= finally = at lastUnit 7-8 词汇短语集锦n.记忆力 v. memorizen. 提高 =make sth betterv.提到;说到 =talk aboutn.方法 =wayn.头脑,大脑【扩展】mind 用作名词时,还可以表示“思想;想法;智力;记忆力”等。
深圳牛津版英语八年级上册知识要点复习1-7单元
深圳牛津版英语八年级上册知识要点复习1-7单元第一课知识要点一、短语(词组)1. go back to = return to 回到……2. give sb.sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物3. two thirds 三分之二 think about doing sth= consider doing sth 考虑;思考4. from…to 从…到… lay eggs 下蛋5. a few = not many 不多;几乎没有 a little = not much 不多;几乎没有6. shake one’s head 摇头 nod one''s head 点头7. drop…into 把…扔进 carry…to 把…送到8. on the right/left 在右边/左边 come out of 从……出来9. agree with sb. 同意某人意见 agree to do sth. 同意做某事10. at least 最少;至少 at most 最多11. brush the teeth 刷牙 in fact 事实上12. come / be from 来自 clean ... up = make ... clean 打扫干净13. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 be angry about/at sth. 因某事生气14. in the first place = at first 首先;起初in the end = at last = finally 最后;最终15. turn ...off/ be on 关闭 / 打开(电器等)turn ... up /be down 调高/调低(声音/音量)二、句型结构1. use sth. to do sth. = do sth. with sth. 用某物去做某事2. do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力去做某事Eg:We should do our best to learn English well. 我们应该尽力学好英语。
牛津英语深圳版英语八年级上册基础知识汇总(单词+课文+短语+不规则变化表)
Look it upHere are two articles _____an encyclopaedia.Da Vinci, LeonardoLeonardo Da Vinci (1452-1519) was an _________ _________,____________, __________,_________ and ___________.Da Vinci was _______ in the ___________. ________ ____ _______ _______, he showed great _________ and _________ __________. As he ______ _______, he ______ ______ do many ________ __________. His ________ are very __________, and one, the Mona Lisa, is _______ _______ _______ painting ______ _____ _______. He _____ had many _________. _______ ______, his notebook ________ some __________ __________ of _________ __________. (_____ Art)DinosaursDinosaurs lived ______ _______ _______ ________ 60 _______ years _______ _______ _______. They lived __________ on ________. Some dinosaurs were ____ _______ ______ ______. Some dinosaurs were ____ ________ ______ ten __________. Some _______ ________ fly.Many dinosaurs ________ _________. ___________, some dinosaurs liked to eat ________.Dinosaurs lived _______ _______ ________ _______ ______ 150 ______ _______. Then,________,they ______ ______ ________. ________ ________ _______. However, we can ________ _______ them ______ their ________. (See ________ ________)Unit 11.两篇短文章two short articles2.在动物园in zoos3.在博物馆in museums4.曾经adv. once5.在地球上on Earth6.查阅look up7.寻找look for8.四处看look around9.意大利人,意大利语,意大利(人)的n/adj Italian10.意大利n. Italy11.画家n. painter12.发明家n. inventor13.音乐家n. musician14.工程师n. engineer15.科学家n. scientist16.出生在某地be born in17.出生在某天be born on18.在农村in the countryside19.从幼年起from an early age20.大智慧great intelligence21.艺术能力artistic ability22.随着他长大as he grew older23.学会做。
深圳新版英语8年级上 Unit2 单词词组知识点
授课时间:2017.9. 15年级:八年级上层次:基础班词性变化1.number数字,号码n.----------v. 给…编号2.India印度n.----------n.印度人---------adj.印度(人)的3.gold 金子n.----------adj.金色的相似的有:wood 木头n.-----------adj. 木头制的wool 羊毛n.-----------adj. 羊毛制的4. correctly准确无误地adv.----------adj.准确的5.rest 剩余部分n.----------v.休息常用句型:have a rest the rest ofPhrase1.a long time ago2.challenge sth to sth3.and so on4.copy down5.from then on6.instead of7.the rest of 8.take place9.a number of10.the number of11.so that+句子12.in order to do sth同义词转换1. check= =检查2,wise== 超过3.prize=奖赏4,instead of= 代替5.double==加倍6,realize=意识到7.correct=正确的8,finally=最后9.at first=起初10. reply to= 回答课堂练习一.从下面每小题的三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
( )1.The king would like to play a game.A, want B. would love C. wish ( )2.Follow my suggestions and you’ll succeed.A, advices B. advice C. idea( )3.Since then, she has become careful and hardworking.A, From now on B. Since now C. From then on ( )4.Do you realize the danger in this area?A, face B. think C. understand ( )5.Finally, we worked out the math problem.A, At last B. Truly C. At first ( )6.Lucy will go to the meeting instead of me.A, in need of B. in place of C. in danger of ( )7.I will reply to your question this evening.A, think B. wonder C. answer ( )8.It is very wise of you to learn English well.A, foolish B. clever C. wonderful( )9.Human beings should be kind to all things around them.A, Animals B. Plants C. People二.根据句子意思,从下面的选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
Unit 7 Memory 词汇讲解 课件 2022-2023学年牛津深圳版英语八年级上册
•16. cycle n. 循环; 自行车
•The film is about the life cycle of butterflies. 这部电影是关于蝴蝶的生命周期。
•What about going for a cycle ride on Sunday? 我们星期天骑自行车去兜风如何?
17. similar adj.相似的 be similar to 与…相似 All big cities are quite similar. 所有的大城市都十分的相似。 Your idea is similar to mine. 你的观点和我的有点相似。
4. improve n. 改进,改善 (P98) (= make…better) improvement n.改进之处
We need to improve our environment. 我们需要改善环境。 Peter must improve his spelling. 彼得必须要改进他的拼写了。
13. trouble
trouble 不可数名词,前面可以用some, a lot of, any, no等来修饰。
have trouble (in) doing sth. 意为“做某事有困难”,其中,介词in可以省略.
同义词短语: have problems/difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难 have trouble /problems/difficulty with sth 在某方面有困难
Unit 7 Memory
1. Memory Corner (P99) memory n. 记忆力, 回忆 a memory for sth 对某事的记忆 memorize v (=remember) He has a good memory . 他有很好的记忆力。
译林版牛津初中英语八年级上册全册各单元知识点整理归纳
译林版初中英语八年级上册全册各单元知识点归纳整理译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Friends重点短语:1.一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy2.一个八年级的学生 a Grade 8 student3.一次写作比赛 a writing competition4.一则……的广告 an advertisement for5.保密keep secrets6.使我开心make me happy7.分享我的快乐share my joy8.遇到麻烦be in trouble9.和我一样苗条as slim as me10.一个我最好的朋友one of my best friends11.对……慷慨be generous to12.乐意做某事be willing/ ready to do13.给需要的人让座give seats to people in need14.环游世界travel around the world15.使他看起来聪明make him look smart16.感到无聊feel bored17.讲滑稽的笑话tell funny jokes18.走过课桌walk past the desk19.撞翻我的书knock over my books20.想起我的好朋友think of my good friends21.看一则广告read an advertisement22.一位忠实的朋友an honest friend23.及肩的头发shoulder-length hair24.做大量的电脑工作do much computer work25.投票赞成某人vote for sb.26.帮助有需要的人help people in need27.课外活动after-school activities28.尽力帮助他们try to help them29.一名社会工作者 a social worker30.未来计划future plans31.看起来爱好运动look sporty32.搬迁到北京move to Beijng33.过来come over34.想念我的老同学miss my old classmates35.与……交朋友make friends with36.给我一些忠告give my some advice37.住在隔壁live next door38.邀请某人做某事invite sb to do39.她微笑的眼睛her smiling eyes40.面带微笑wear a smile on one’s face41.再来一些饮料some more drinks42.一些喝的something to drink43.任何时间at any time44.在将来in the future45.对……很了解know sth. very well46.一个人坐着sit alone47.认识某人get to know sb.48.不如not as… as49.在做某事上有困难have problems doing sth.50.在某事上有困难have problems with sth.51.适合某事be suitable for52.和某人分享某物share sth with sb53.对某人友好be friendly to sb54.十年前ten years ago55.解出数学题solve the maths problem56.写信给某人write to sb57.说某人的坏话say a bad word about sb58.相信他说的话believe what he said/ his words59.倾听人们的难题listen to people’s problems60.帮助人们解决难题help people solve their problems61.因为……而出名be famous for62.作为……而出名be famous as63.个像艾伦那样的朋友have a friend like Alan64.在午餐期间during lunch time65.同意做某事agree to do66.同意某人的意见agree with sb67.在左边的那个男孩the boy on the left68.跑步最快的人the fastest runner69.A和B都both A and B重点句型:1.冰箱里没有别的东西。
八年级上册英语第三单元单词讲解
八年级上册英语第三单元单词讲解一、Introduction在八年级上册英语课程中,第三单元的学习内容涵盖了大量的单词。
熟练掌握这些单词对于学生来说至关重要,因为它们是建立起英语语言基础的重要组成部分。
通过本文,我们将对这些单词进行详细的解释和讲解,帮助学生更好地掌握这些单词的用法和意义。
二、Unit 3 Words1. arrange意义:安排,整理例句:We need to arrange the ch本人rs in a circle for the meeting.2. behavior意义:行为,举止例句:His behavior in class is always polite and respectful.3. citizen意义:公民例句:As a citizen of this country, we have the responsibilityto obey the law.4. decision意义:决定例句:Making a decision is not always easy, but we need to consider the consequences.5. educate意义:教育,培养例句:It is important to educate children about the importance of protecting the environment.6. f本人lure意义:失败例句:F本人lure is the stepping stone to success, so we should not be afr本人d to try.7. govern意义:治理,统治例句:The elected officials are responsible for governing the country and making important decisions.8. harsh意义:严厉的,刺耳的例句:The harsh punishment for breaking the rules surprisedeveryone.9. increase意义:增加,增长例句:The price of the product will increase next month due to high demand.10. issue意义:问题,议题例句:Thepany needs to address the issue of workplace safety.11. justice意义:正义,公正例句:The court system is responsible for ensuring justice for all citizens.12. knowledge意义:知识例句:Reading books is a great way to g本人n knowledge on different subjects.13. leisure意义:闲暇时间例句:During his leisure time, he enjoys playing sports and watching movies.14. manner意义:方式,态度例句:She always speaks in a polite manner to others.15. natural意义:自然的,天然的例句:The national park is known for its beautiful natural scenery.16. observe意义:观察,遵守例句:It is important to observe the rules and regulations in a public place.17. particular意义:特定的,特别的例句:She has a particular interest in learning about different cultures.18. quality意义:质量,品质例句:The restaurant is known for its high quality food and excellent service.19. realize意义:意识到,认识到例句:After the accident, he realized the importance of wearing a seatbelt.20. skill意义:技能,技巧例句:Learning a new language requires time and skill.21. translate意义:翻译例句:She is able to translate the document from English to Spanish.三、Conclusion通过对八年级上册英语第三单元单词的讲解,希望能够帮助学生更深入地理解和掌握这些单词的用法和意义。
深圳8上3单元单词速记课件
Chapter3用传统方法记忆以下词汇,试试看,比较困难recent 最近的case 案件alone 独自guilty 有罪question 提问belt 皮带carpet 地毯lock 锁上detective 侦探suspect 嫌疑犯recognize 认出innocent 无罪admit 承认diamond 钻石necklace 项链insurance 保险separately 分别own 自己的a piece 一件crime 犯罪行为question 问题frightened 害怕as well as 也是no longer=not any longer 不再instead of 代替的是lock 锁换一种方法,先打着节奏用节奏韵律熟读法把以下单词读熟。
recent case alone guiltyquestionbeltcarpetlockdetectivesuspect recognize innocent admit diamond necklace insuranceseparatelyowna piececrimequestionfrightenedas well asno longer=not any longerinstead oflock当遇到一个步骤感觉有滞涩感,那就返回去加强上一个步骤。
把以下故事读3遍。
《嫁祸于人》就在最近的时间内发生了一宗案件,甲独自一人来到公安局举报说乙有罪,没等公安人员提问,甲匆忙说,乙在丙家里用皮带在地毯上把丙勒死了,将门锁上,然后畏罪潜逃。
公安局马上派出侦探,很快发现了嫌疑犯乙的行踪并带回公安局,乙马上认出甲,并声称自己无罪,乙承认当时去过丙家,丙是位做钻石生意的老板,卖项链等珠宝,自己只是上门去推销保险,丙很忙,甲认为不如各自分别先忙自己手头的事情,改日再来,于是回到自己的家,临走丙还送了一件礼物。
侦探还探明,此犯罪行为是甲所为,甲图财害命,栽赃于乙,并雇凶杀乙,以造成乙畏罪自杀的假象,没想到没等杀乙就败露,公安人员问了甲几个问题,甲非常害怕,狡辩说自己也是无罪,现在已经不再那么理直气壮,代替的是垂头丧气,想撞到一扇挂着锁的大铁门上自杀,随即被制止。
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册知识讲义 重点单词( Module 1 Amazing things Unit 2 Numbers (2))
一、单词领读二、重点单词1. large adj. 大的;宽广的【用法】large, big, great, huge的用法区别,这些词均含“大的”之意。
【考题链接】The experts think that India’s population may be _________ than China’s _________2020.A. much; byB. more; inC. larger; byD. larger; on答案:C思路分析:表示人口多用large,人口少用small,第二个空用介词by表示“到……以前”。
2. add v. 加;增加【用法】常与介词to连用,即add...to... “把……加到……中去;往……中加……”,add to表示“增加;增添”,add...up 表示“把……加起来”。
【例句】You must learn to add and subtract in arithmetic.学算术要学会加法和减法。
Do not add anything to the question or to the answer.对问题或答案不要增加任何东西。
Can you add these ten figures up? 你能把这十个数字加起来吗?【考题链接】汉译英:我不想给你增加麻烦。
________________________________________________________答案:I don't want to add to your troubles.3. divide v. 除以;分;分开【用法】意思有“分;分开;分裂;除以”,构成词组divide...into 意思是“把……分成……”,divide...in half意思是“把……分成两份”,divide...between/among 意思是“在……之间分”。
【例句】Divide 9 by 3. 9除以3。
八年级上册英语一二单元单词
未来与我同行八年级上册英语一二单元单词笔记一、基础词汇1.be able to 能够2.the United States 美国3.in the future 在未来4.be able to do sth 能够做某事5.talk about sth 谈论某事6. a lot of 许多7.the teacher with glasses 戴眼镜的老师二、学科词汇1.science fiction 科幻小说2.simple sentence 简单句3.passive voice 被动语态4.future tense 时态5.subordinate clause 从句三、日常表达1.I hope to be a scientist in the future. 我希望未来成为一名科学家。
2.I will be able to speak English fluently in three months. 我将在三个月内能够流利地说英语。
3.Do you think there will be robots in every home? 你认为每个家庭都会有机器人吗?4.She is always able to solve difficult problems. 她总是能够解决难题。
5.I like to talk about science fiction movies with my friends. 我喜欢和我的朋友谈论科幻电影。
6.There are a lot of good science fiction movies out now. 现在有很多很好的科幻电影。
7.The teacher with glasses is very strict, but he is also very helpful. 戴眼镜的老师非常严格,但他也非常有帮助。
四、社交用语1.Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你!2.How are you doing? 你最近怎么样?3.What’s new with you? 你最近有什么新鲜事吗?4.What are your plans for the future? 你对未来的计划是什么?5.Do you think robots will take over our jobs? 你认为机器人会接管我们的工作吗?6.Have you read any good books lately? 你最近读了什么好书吗?7.Would you like to come over for dinner? 你想过来吃晚饭吗?8.I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. 我期待很快收到你的来信。
沪教深圳版八年级上英语必背清单——Unit+8+必背清单
8A Unit 81.speech n. 演讲speech es (复数)make / give a speech / lecture 做演讲speech contest 演讲比赛speak-spoke-spoken spoken adj. 口头的、口语的= oraloral English = spoken English 英语口语speaker n. 扬声器2.notice ①n. 通知、布告、注意、公告write a notice for 为...写布告take notice of注意到...②v. 通知、注意到、留心notice sb. to do 注意到某人做过某事(强调从头到尾全过程)notice sb. doing 注意到某人正在做某事(强调当时正在进行)see、hear、watch用法相同petition n. 比赛、竞赛、竞争(侧重知识技能类比赛,也可指体育比赛)= contest(音乐、书法、演讲比赛) = game(大型比赛、对抗类的比赛) = match(球类比赛) = race(速度类比赛)compete v. 竞争compete with sb. competitor n. 竞争者competitive adj. 好胜的、有竞争力的参加比赛join in/take part in the competition设计大赛design competition比赛规则competition rules市场竞争market competition(不)公平竞争unfair competitionfair competition价格竞争price competition4.treasure n. 珍宝、宝物无价之宝priceless treasure宝库treasure house藏宝图treasure map寻宝游戏 a treasure hunt国宝national treasure5.text ①n. 文本= article = passage text book 课本②v. 发短信text sb. 给...发信息test n. 测试6.chance n. 机会、机遇= opportunitygive sb. a chance to do sth. 给某人一个机会做...give sb. a chance of sth. 给某人一个...的机会have a chance to do sth = have a chance of doing sth.有机会做...catch / take the chance 抓住机会by chance = by accident 偶然、巧合7.confidently adv. 自信地confident adj.自信的confidence n.自信be confident to do sth. / be confident of doing sth. 自信地做... have confidence in sth. 对...有信心8.topic n. 话题、主题= themetopic sentence 主题句hot topic 热点话题9.win v. win the competition 赢得比赛win the first prize 赢得第一名beat v. 打败win+奖项、名词beat+sb.10.several det.(限定词) 几个用于肯定句+ cn. = some11.opinion cn. 意见、想法= idea = thought = viewin my opinion在我看来= as far as I’m concernedopinion on / about / of sth. 关于...的意见personal opinion 个人意见fact n. 事实12.whole adj. 整个的= all 全部地the whole world = all the worldthe + whole + n. = all + the + n.municate v.交流、沟通= talk communication n.communicate with sb. = have a communication with sb.与...沟通14.15.whenever conj. 在任何时候无论何时= no matter whenYou can ask me for help whenever(no matter when) you have trouble.whichever 无论哪一个;无论哪些whatever任何;无论什么whoever 无论谁wherever 无论什么地方;在什么地方however 无论怎样;然而16.rich adj. ①富有的take from the rich and give to the poor 劫富济贫poor adj. 贫穷的、可怜的、不好的the+adj. 表示一类人②富饶的17.hide v. 隐蔽、藏(hid-hidden)hide and seek 捉迷藏hidden adj. 隐藏的18.attack v. / n. 袭击、攻击be under attack 被袭击start an attack 发动攻击personal attack 人身攻击19.shy adj. 害羞的、羞怯的shyly adv. shyness n. outgoing adj. 外向的negative - positive积极的/ optimistic乐观的She is too shy to make a speech in public.20.else adv. 其他的,别的(用于疑问词和复合不定代词后:Where else do you want to go?)= other (用于n.前) one... other二者之间something else = what other things21.choose v. 选择(chose-chosen)choice n. make a choice 做一个选择choose...from...从...中选择... You can choose one from them. choose to do 选择做某事I choose to stay at home.22.in public 公开地、在别人面前She can give a speech confidently in public.public adj. 公共的、公众的publication n.出版、发行publisher n. 出版商copyright n.版权public transportation公共交通public space公共空间public area公共区域public order公共秩序public opinion公众舆论public notice公告23.put on ①= act out上演②穿上take off脱下、(飞机)起飞put on weight 增重lose weight减肥sth.after all毕竟 in all 总共 all in all 总的来说25. look out①小心 = watch out = be careful = take care语法:情态动词should 、ought to 和had better◆ 定义: 情态动词是表示说话人对有关行为或事物的看法或态度,认为其可能、应该或必须等。