四六级写作课件
四六级应用文写作ppt课件
Conciseness (简洁)
The year should be written in its complete form. For example, 2008 (not 08).
Months can be written in their abbreviated forms, except May, June and July.
Mr. Sam Adams Ewart Leather Product Import & Export Corporation 36 Main Street Toronko, California U.S.A.
58 Xige Street Xuzhou, Jiangsu China March 17, 2009
Structure of English Application Letters
Heading
信头
Inside Address 信内地址
Salutation
称呼
Body
正文
Complementary Close 结束语
Signature
签名
Enclosure
附件
Inside Address Salutation
What is job application letter ?
Features of application letters Function of application letters Structure of English application letters Layout of English application letters and superscription (信封格式) Sample English application letters
四六级英语写作妙招PPT课件
• demerit/ drawback/ flaw/ shortcoming
• 坏处？缺点？短处？弊端？瑕疵？
缺点”
• demerit/ drawback/ flaw/ shortcoming
• 翻译：我认为我们应该利用互联网的好处 而避免它的坏处。
• From my point of view, it is wise to take advantage of internet while minimizing its drawbacks.
词汇升级：
名词： people disadvantage advantage view government goal development
1. 表达“人们”
• 万恶的“people” • Some people believe that education is important. • Other people do not agree. • However, all people need to study, • because no people can grow without it. • 1.1 直接去掉 people • Some believe that education is important. • Others do not agree. • However, all need to study, • because none can grow without it.
1. 表达“人们”
• Summary • people • 1.1 直接去掉 • 1.2 individuals • 1.3 the society/ the general
public • 1.4 human being • 1.5 youths/ adolescents
最新四六级现象型模板族作文精品课件
• A couple of years ago, John did a bit of soul-searching in his travels, but now he’s got a kid and is more of a homebody.
• 几年前旅行的时候，约翰还进行一些自我 反省，但现在有了孩子，他完全是个宅男 了。
结束语
谢谢大家聆听！！！
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• Don’t begin a line with a comma, a period, a semicolon, a colon, a question mark or an exclamation mark. Do not end a line with the first half of a pair of brackets, quotation marks, or parentheses. The hyphen that indicates a divided word is put at the end, not at the beginning, of a line.
• 乐 活 （ LOHAS ） ， 是 由 lifestyles of h单词的第一个字母组成。”。 “健康、快乐，环保、可持续”是乐活的核心理念。
• Health：他们乐活族（lohasians）关心生病的地球， 也担心自己生病，他们吃健康的食品与有机蔬菜，穿 天然材质棉麻衣物，利用二手家用品，骑自行车或步 行，练瑜伽yoga健身，听心灵音乐，注重个人成长， 通过消费和衣食住行的生活实践，希望自己有活力。
• “奔奔族”即“东奔西走”之族，也是最新 的网络族群称谓。指生于75-85这10年间中 国社会中最重要的一代年轻人，也是目前 社会压力最大、最热爱玩乐、最玩命工作 的族群，身处于房价高、车价高、医疗费 用高的“三高时代”，爱自我宣泄表达对 现实抗争！草根式标签，为网络而生，享 乐、压力面试、财务法则、爱张扬自我、 香烟加可乐成为他们最显著的特征。解决 温饱，富足营余就是最大的追求。
英语四六级写作PPT课件
2021
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写作技巧--简洁才是美 策略之三：剔除你不需要的单词 Two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call.
写完这样的句子后，你自己再读一遍，挑出单 词joint和telephone，注意删去不必要的词。
set of principles for achieving triumph over
opposition.
2021
10
OWf hciocuhrosne,etihsebewtetearp?ons at Sun Tzu's time were
quite primitive. The armies were very large.
a very tightly compressed manner. They deal
with how to defeat oppositions and win battles.
In his fifty-six-hundred word classic, The Art of
Strategy, Sun Tzu put forth a tightly compressed
hours a day and seven days a week.
It will be our aim to ensure proper health care
for each and every one of the Chinese people.
Our aim is to ensure proper health care for all
2021
1
Which one is better?
英语四六级作课件
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should respect their parents ).On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitude for their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap .
3. 一定要学会换词，换形象，具体的代 替太宽泛的。（考试中一般不要出现 good, bad , many, thing, think, people, opinion 等等）
eg. Many people think we Βιβλιοθήκη hould study hard.
A vast majority of college students take it for granted that study should be taken seriously.
高分作文标志
四级150-180字；六级180—200字； 是否长短句交叉；句型是否有变化； 用词是否恰当，准确，形象，尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词； 关键词是否换用，切勿老用重复词； 结构条理是否合理清晰；人称不做太多变化；时态不来回变化；请注意不管是什么类型的作文（命题、给定提纲、图表）简单明了地写三段，一般都不会有错；最好每一段都有主题句和过渡句。 卷面整洁，书写规范。
解决问题型
注释： （1）用具体数据说明XX现象 （2）原因一 （3）原因二 （4）原因三 （5）指出主要原因 （6）解决建议一 （7）解决建议二
Generation gap between parents and children Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentages of parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned). Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two generations, having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them) .
《四六级考试作文》课件
文章结构
开头部分
开篇点题，简明扼要地提出论点或论题，避免 使用生僻词和复杂的句式。
主体部分
分点论述，每段开头应有主题句，内容应紧扣 主题，并注意段落间的逻辑关系。
结尾部分
总结全文，重申观点，呼应开头，避免简单重复。
语言表达
准确用词
选择准确、具体的词汇，避免使用模棱两可 或容易产生歧义的词汇。
语法规范
考试要求
考生需要在规定时间内完成一篇作文 ，并符合题目的要求和格式。
考试评分标准
评分标准
根据考生的作文内容、语言表达、语法和拼写等方面进行评分。
分数等级
四六级作文考试的成绩分为优秀、良好、及格和不及格四个等级。
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CATALOGUE
四六级作文题型解析
议论文
总结词
对某一观点或问题进行正反两方面的讨论，表达个人观点。
THANKS
感谢观看
详细描述
考生需要经常阅读英文文章，提高阅读速度和理解能力 ，同时通过写作练习来培养英语思维和表达能力。此外 ，多练真题和模拟题也是提高应试能力的有效途径。
熟悉考试要求和题型
总结词
熟悉考试要求和题型是提高四六级作文的必要条件。
详细描述
考生需要认真了解四六级作文的评分标准、考试要求和 题型特点，以便更好地应对考试。同时，注意写作时间 分配和文章结构安排，确保在规定时间内完成高质量的 作文。
清晰、准确地表达信息 ，避免歧义和误解。
语言简洁明了，表达得 体。
在《四六级考试作文》 ppt课件中，将选取一篇 优秀的应用文范文进行 深入解析，包括格式规 范、信息表达和行文风 格的写作技巧。
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CATALOGUE
四六级作文常见错误分析
大学英语四六级写作PPT课件
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评分标准: 给分档的标准
14分—— 切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性较好。 基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。
11分—— 切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语 言错误。
8分 —— 基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉 强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。
5分 —— 基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多 的严重语言错误。
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作文存在的障碍和问题
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a. 翻译式作文。 例:
The Study of English
There are various kinds of books. History books
tell people about the history of human society.
Scientific and technological books make people
me. The campus was beautiful. The college was located
at the foot of a Mountain and was surround with trees. To
the east of it we can see a blue river. There are so many
You are sure to succeed with four “P”: 1) perspiration 2) passion 3) preparation 4) perseverance
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议论文
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评分标准:（一）内容和语言标准
1. 短文写作部分满分为15分。 2. 阅卷标准共分五等：14分、11分、8分、5分、及2分。 3.阅卷时根据五个方面的具体标准, 即内容切题、表达清楚、文字 连贯、句式有变化和语言规范.阅卷人员根据阅卷标准, 对照参照卷 评分,若认为与某一分数(如8分)相似，即定为该分数(即8分)；若认 为稍优或稍劣于该分数，则可加一分(即9分)或减一分(即7分)
大学英语四六级作文类型ppt课件
Unit 2 提示作文
▪ 这一题型给出英文作文标题后，以中文或英文给 出一段关于这篇短文写作内容的提示，要求考生 按照提示范围确定短文主题，先构思写作提纲， 再构思短文及段落的展开模式，最后搜索写作素 材，选取写作要点。
▪ 这一题型类型多样，除了图示作文和关键词作文 外，主要还有：1.提供几个选择的建议或方案； 2. 提出几个提示性问题；3. 提供短文要包含的 一些要点；4.阐述问题或现象的小段文字。
▪ Directions:
▪ For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 120 words on the topic college students’ Social Practice. You should base your composition on the instruction below:
▪ College Students’ Social Practice
▪ Social practice has been more and more popular in universities and colleges. Students are asked to enter into the society and try to get into touch with society in order to get some idea of the society. Surely social practice has many advantages. Firstly, social practice can offer the students a chance to contact with the society and get some idea of the society, in this way the students can gain some valuable social experiences which will be helpful to their future career. Secondly, the students can apply what they have learned in class to the practical work, which will make them know themselves more clearly. Thirdly, some social practice can bring them some
《四六级考试作文》PPT课件_OK
连w贯ou性ld差be。in有cr较ea多sed的. 严重语言错误。
(注：这是老版本，满分为15分)
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14 Women are playing an increasingly important part in society
today. In Many countries, more and more women are acting as workers, farmers, scientists and even leaders. We can say that almost all jobs which men can do are done perfectly by women. Women are no longer looked down upon by society.
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词义扭曲
(1) The town has only 30 thousand population but its economy has been on the rise in recent years. • (2) In my opinion, a college student should learn at least five or six thousand English vocabulary. • (3) I can hardly find a common point with my deskmate. • (4) Information is unavoidable in our times, namely, we cannot keep away from it.
If you want to be successful in your future, you should attach importance to the study of English. But how can you do well in your English studies? Among other things, determination is an important factor in learning English. However, some people tend to neglect this and only hope that luck will help/favor them.
四六级写作模板(课堂PPT)
• 三句话 总接图画中心思想； • simple as the cartoon looks, its
meaning behind is really so far-reaching-----• if you desire to do something great ,you have to do it from small things.
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• 第一段： • 一二句主语从句引出描述图画或图表； • it seems beyond dispute is that in the
vivid cartoon/chart ...
• a son is telling his father that he is .... while his father is saying that ....
• eg write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.” You can cite examples to illustrate your points and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problem and be 18
measures to reverse this disturbing trend 。
• 2 if we donot desire the trend to become a reality in the future, positive steps must be taken to put an end to
四六级写作ppt课件
In recent years, it is widely accepted that __________. However, people’s opinions vary from person to person.
Some people hold the view that __________ mostly because __________. However, other people argue that __________. Firstly, __________. Secondly, __________. In addition, __________.
采用PP管及配件：根据给水设计图配 置好PP管及配 件，用 管件在 管材垂 直角切 断管材 ，边剪 边旋转 ，以保 证切口 面的圆 度，保 持熔接 部位干 净无污 物
大学英语六级考试写作要求
《大学英语课程教学要求》中规定，作文共一题， 考试时间为30分钟。考生按要求写出一篇不少于150 词的短文，要求内容切题、能正确表达思想、语义 连贯、文理基本通顺、无重大语言错误。写作形式 多样，如看图作文、根据所给文章（英语或汉语） 写摘要或大意、根据所给题目作文、根据所给关键 词作文、根据所给主题句作文、根据所列提纲作文 以及书信等应用文。
采用PP管及配件：根据给水设计图配 置好PP管及配 件，用 管件在 管材垂 直角切 断管材 ，边剪 边旋转 ，以保 证切口 面的圆 度，保 持熔接 部位干 净无污 物
2. 对比选择型：第一段 提出话题，指出人们对此看法不一；
原因；
第二段 分别论述两方面的看法及
第三段 表明自己的观点和理由。
• 真题
采用PP管及配件：根据给水设计图配 置好PP管及配 件，用 管件在 管材垂 直角切 断管材 ，边剪 边旋转 ，以保 证切口 面的圆 度，保 持熔接 部位干 净无污 物
《四六级写作》课件
修改润色
• 整篇论述通 读一遍
• 留意拼写、 标点等差错
写作技巧
提高语言表达能力的方法
多读作品可以学习表达技巧，积累词汇和语法； 多写练习可以多层次、多角度地思考问题，并加 以实践和改善。
常见问题和解决方案
• 冗长赘述：精简措辞，提升可读性 • 词汇重复：用近义词替换或删减 • 语法错误：遵循语法原则，学习典型结构
写作基础
写作目的和对象
写作目的要清晰明确，对象要针对读者需求。怎样选题、定位读者、把握主题，都是基础中 的基础。
写作内容和结构
写作内容要主题明确，重点突出，由浅入深，逻辑严密；结构要清晰合理，层次分明，版式 整齐。
写作方法和技巧
写作方法要因材施教，根据个人差异调整；写作技巧要熟能生巧，多积累多实践。引用举例、 排比比喻、设问反转等，皆是助力写作的好手填写大纲
• 认真阅读题 干，注意细
• 节确立写作目 标，梳理思 路
常见写作类型和模板
• 构思提纲， 清晰分段
• 布局合理， 制定时间
写作细节
• 注意语言准 确性和连贯
• 性运用技巧， 合理搭配
• 议论文：陈述观点，论证立场，提供证据，驳斥对方 • 说明文：解释原理，介绍功能，说明事理，展示特点 • 应用文：办理手续，请求帮助，发送礼物，道谢致歉
总结
写作的重要性和影响
优秀的写作能力是表达自我、交流情感、切实工作能力的必备素质，对个人成长和职业发展 有巨大推动作用。
实战中需要注意的问题
遵守规定，认真审题；分清重点，把握主线；精益求精，追求卓越。
提高写作能力的方法和途径
多练多看，不断反思；善用工具，注重反馈。
《四六级写作》PPT课件
掌握写作技巧，赢得高分。本课程将从写作基础、实战技巧、常见问题等方 面为你详细讲解。
大学英语四六级写作PPT优秀课件
Only
小强版
Should we expect a reward when doing a good deed? Different people have different answers.
Some say that there should be a reward for a good deed. They think that if there is no reward, it will be difficult for people to do good deeds. For example, in order to help people in need, they often have to give some money to these people, and they will live a poor life themselves.
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作文存在的障碍和问题
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a. 翻译式作文。 例:
The Study of English
There are various kinds of books. History books tell people about the history of human society. Scientific and technological books make people understand the unknown world and make the society progress. Books about art and literature help us enjoy nature and people.
得 到 get — obtain/acquire/ achieve/ gain/win/earn 有 趣 interesting — fascinating/attractive/entertaining/
四六级英语写作考试辅导资料PPT课件( 311页)
另外，英语文章和汉语不同的是段落的主题句一定 要放在段首，而不能按照中文的写作习惯放在段落 的中间或者最后，在英文应试写作中更加如此。正 因为没有“主题句”的思想，所以中国学生在写英 语文章时经常“想到什么，就写什么”，这在英语 议论文中是不能接受的。例如，例文1中每一段的 首句都简要地概括出了该段的主要内容，换句话说， 每段的内容都是根据首句来展开的，其顺序不能颠 倒。
York right now.
问号 Question Mark [?]
• 在句子的结尾使用问号表示是直接疑问 句：
• How many provinces are there in Canada? • 注意：在间接疑问句结尾不要加问号： • *The teacher asked the class a question? • *Do not ask me why?
• Prices fell, interest rates fell, and employment figures rose.
• 这类句子中的逗号称为连续逗号(serial comma)
撇号 Apostrophe [']
• 表示属格: • This is David's computer. • These are the players’ things. (things that
• Emily Carr, who was born in 1871, was a great painter. • 引导主从复合句：
逗号 Comma [,]
• Since you know English, you should translate this paper.
• Note: • 逗号不能连接两个分句，除非和and一起使用：
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基础模板题型：一枝独秀模板1：（仅仅只做参考及明确每句话结构，具体看强化段）第一段：描述情景：1.It is beyond reproach that _______(先肯定对立面)2.However, sb may go too far to_do sth________第二段：产生结果、影响1.It is not unusual to witness that __+现象。
2.what's more/consequently+现象升级或者一点。
Therefore/thus, it is hightime that we took actions to ______第三段：提出自己意见和建议1.In my opinion/ as far as i can see/from my view/to my heart,2.on one hand____,on the other hand________。
3.I cling to the belief that only through these ways can we______/onlywhen____,can they/he/she/we/you________总结陈述总体观点。
模板2第一段：细细描述现象1.Nowadays/recently,_______________。
2.Thus/as a result,_______3.And what's worse___________________第二段：解释原因1.There are various reasons accounting/responsible for__________。
2.For one thing,___________。
3.For another_____________________In addition to___________第三段：我的想法1.As far as I am concerned,________________。
2.On one hand________,On the other hand_________3.In a word__________花开两朵模板第一段：论述一些人的一些想法1.During recent years,__话题___has aroused widely/considerably publicattention.2.Undoubtedly ，people hold the opinion that __一方面___,for ____ hasoccupied an important position in one's mind/To some extent, the _____ hasbeen a unique culture symbol of _______第二段：阐述另一方观点1.But during recent years , some people put forward the opinion that _同第一段相反观点/However ,some people believe/ view that _相反的观点__2.They complain that ___________,besides__________/They complain that_____,for one thing__,for another______ .in addition______对其极其不满时使用3.According to a resent survey conducted by XXX,_______________________________________________________________, which __________________________________________________________ 第三段：观点输出1.In my opinion/as for me / as far as I am concerned / from my view,__观点陈述2.On one hand, and on the other hand。
The reason lies in the fact that ____.Moreover / what's more_______3.I hope /expect/cling to see__愿景____写作原则及主题词汇所有原则：经济原则（金钱原则）时间原则（效率原则）健康原则教育原则情感原则环保原则心理原则权利原则道德原则文化原则常用原则及相关词汇经济原则（金钱原则）好的方面：economize v.节约、节省、有效地利用precious adj.宝贵的、贵重的valuable adj.贵重的、有价值的profitable adj.赚钱的hard-earned money 辛苦挣来的钱consumer 消费者necessity n.必要性、必需品consumption n.消费不好方面：throw money into thin air 浪费money-consuming 浪费luxurious/extravagant adj.奢侈的、豪华的economic difficulty 经济困难poverty 贫穷poverty line n.贫困线、贫穷线insufficient adj.不足的、不够的shortage/lack n.缺乏、不足tight budget 资金/预算紧张financial strain 资金紧张financial aid 经济资助financial burden 经济负担练习：保护动物需要花费大量的公共资金，对于发展中国家而言，是个沉重的经济负担。
（endangered species, economic burden)举办奥运会能增加国家收入，创造更多的就业机会。
时间原则（效率原则）1．浪费，占用时间wile away the time 消磨时间time-consuming 消耗时间precious adj.宝贵的occupy/take up vt. 占用mess around 浪费时间网络有时对于大学生来说也是不好的，因为它耗费了我们太对宝贵时间（internet ，occupy，precious）2.上瘾，沉迷addictive adj. 上瘾的be addicted to 上瘾resist the temptation 抵挡住诱惑abandon oneself to v.沉溺于be obsessed with 沉迷于电脑游戏太诱人了，以至于许多孩子沉迷于其中不能自拔。
(abandon oneself to) 3.自控，节制self-control 自控self-discipline 自律immature adj.不成熟的4.学习，逃课academic performance 学习表现misleading adj.易误解的efficiency adj.效率skip classes n.逃课productivity n.生产力为了兼职赚钱，有些学生甚至逃课，严重影响学业。
(skip classes, academic, performance)健康原则1.有害的，致病的不良习惯addictive adj.上瘾的cancer-causing 致癌high fat and calorie 高脂肪和高热量junk food 垃圾食品noxious adj.有害的psychological pressure 心理压力oily food 油腻食物2．健康，良好的生活方式jog n.慢跑balanced diet 平衡饮食energetic adj.精力充沛的、积极的vigorous adj.精力旺盛的、健壮的keep a healthy habbit 保持健康生活习惯我们应该抛弃一些不良的生活习惯，如烟酒过度、暴饮暴食等。
(do away with, excessive drinking and smoking，overeating）教育原则1.创新、个性化发展individuality n.个性、个人的特性instructive adj.有意义的imagination n.想象力innovate v.创新observation n.观察passion n.激情2.知识、能力、观点quality education 素质教育survival ability 生存能力a learned person 知识渊博的人master v.掌握computer literacy 电脑知识perspective n.观点、看法thinking pattern 思维模式参观博物馆和展览馆将开阔个人视野，增长知识，激发个人兴趣。
（widen one's horizon，enrich one's knowledge)环保原则1.垃圾，废物rubbish n.垃圾、废物garbage n.垃圾、废物junk/trash n.垃圾waste gas 废气2.生态，环保convenient adj.便利的、方便的accessible adj.易接近的、可到达的ecological system 生态系统circumstance n.环境endangered species 濒临灭绝得物种recyclable adj.可循环的surroundings n.环境survival n.生存habitat n.动物栖息地vegetation n.植被optimize the environment 优化环境wild animals 野生动物preserve v.保护，保存wildlife n ．野生动植物3.生态灾难，恶果be exhausted 被耗尽exhaust vt. 用尽，排气spoil vt. 损坏v.扰乱illegal adj. 违法的，不合规定的traffic jam 交通阻塞vicious circle n. 恶性循环强化讲义一、写作之建立框架篇高分作文经典得分表达总结：观点一，二，三：（加三分）1.第一：In the first placeFirst and foremost 首要的To begin with分析原因时：the most important factor to be considered is + 名词/ ( + that + 句子)谈论关注的要点时：Close attention should be paid to + the issue / phenomenon名词/ ( + that + 句子)例：首要考虑的最重要的问题是政府应该紧密关注房价问题！The most important factor to be considered is that Government is supposed to pay closer attention to housing price！FOR 高端人群改造：the most important factor to be considered is + 名词（that + 句子）成品：The most vital element to be taken into account is +名词（that + 句子）例：对于中国来说，教育是立国之本As for China, the most vital element to be taken into account is to develop our education.第二：In the second placeFurthermore谈论对象原因：it is also of significance to take + 名词+ into consideration.It is also of significance to take into consideration the fact that + 句子例：加强我们保护自身权益的意识也是我们必须要重要考虑的It is also of significance to take into consideration the fact that enhancing our consciousness for our rights and interests.第三：In addition谈论关注对象或者原因时：Besides what is mentioned above, it’s necessary to think about…例：此外，旅客们超量携带的行李要额外付费Additionally, The passengers have to pay additional charges for their extra luggages.词汇补充：附加税Additional tax补充规定Additional regulation词汇补充：3. 加班车Extra bus4. 额外损失Extra loss例：除了以上所提到的，我们还很有必要考虑的是加强我们国家的自主创新能力。