高等学校研究生英语系列教材(听说教程)(上)Unit1
研究生英语听说Unit1PPT优秀课件
听说教程（上）
LISTENING AND SPEAKING
1
Listening And Speaking
• Course Introduction (12 topics in 12 Units) • Course Requirements
-- In class: Attendence; Finish the listening tasks; Open the mouth and take an active part in the activities or discussions or performance (20%) -- After class: Finish the assignments (10%) -- Evaluation: 100% = 60%Final + 30%Process + 10%Oral Test
1.Introduction: This is … Hi…
1. I’d like you to meet … It’s nice to meet you. 2. Hello,… It’s good to meet you. 3. Hi,… Yeah, I’m … 4. I don’t think we’ve met. I’m … It’s a pleasure to meet you.
• Can be dபைடு நூலகம்ne in groups. (The student on duty should be the group- leader.)
6
Course Lead-In
• First Meetings – how to start and continue a conversation
研究生听说教程上答案
研究生听说教程上答案【篇一：研究生英语听说教程(1-6单元)答案】5 outrageous shopping bills are a familiar1. suffer that nightmare2. genders3. unaffordable4. sufferers5. more than 1 in 20 adults6. expensive electronics7. such a high number of compulsive shoppers inthe general population8. make finding a cure a priority二单元、p20 tree-lighting ceremony1. location: rockefeller centre, new york2. time: right before the christmas season3. height of the tree: nearly 9 storeys4. audience: people from all around the country5. number of the lights on the tree: 300006. size of the star topper: nearly 10 feet in diameter7.material of the star topper: crystal8. source of the tree: a home in connecticut二单元、p29post-vacation depression includes1. sleeplessness2. loss of appetite3. irregular heartbeat4. feelings of despair5. tiredness6. stomachache7. trouble breathing8.anxiety9. nervousness10. space the month-long vacation out11. blow it all at once12. returning on a monday13. such blues are temporary14. don’t make important decisions15. a new period in life16. personal growth三单元、p34reporter: in vail, arizona, a new school1. in this case involves2. impact3单元、available4. resources5. what’s the point6. medium7. reasoning 8. normal9. from their perspective10. opposed to just the one angle四单元、p51beijing opera is largely seen as a dying art 1. devoted2. computer animator3. discipline4.heart-stopping5. explanation in english6. much-loved legend7. supernatural8. challenge9. that’s within the rules of the opera.10. wins good reviews from both western andchinese audience members11. expressing the more acceptable way12. but the popularity of beijing opera is fading fast四单元、p53i hear jill will make her presentation in class today 1. that can’t be true 2.for certain3. that’s impossible4. might be5. it’s likely that6. quite possibly7.i know that for sure 8. no wonder五单元、p67thank you very, very much. well, i just have1. challenge2.beat3. figure out4. definition5. recognize6. disability7. committed8. tolerate discrimination9. that is tearing down barriers, both inarchitecture and in attitude10. who are helping people with disabilitieslive independent lives六单元、p82 damage from acid rain is… earth and sky.1. widespread2. falling on3. exactly4. to reliably measure5. assume6. pollutants7. electrical utility plants8. react with9. to get showered10. with wind currents11. leach nutrients 12. combine with13.from fossil fuels14. dedicated to听对话listening to a conversation—单元、p3 1.a)she thinks internet addiction is as serious as drug and smoking adiction1.a she thinks internet addiction is as serious as drug and smoking addiction.2.b internet addicts include both children and adults.3.b some may get into trouble over money issues.4.d internet addiction needs to be taken seriously and treated properly.二单元、p20 1.a)tourism is a big and amazing business.1.b one can learn a lot about other people and customs through traveling.2.d to make a comparison so as to make his point clear.3.athey have some language problems and feel a bit afraid.三单元、p32 1.a)he thought it was a useful course.1.bhe thought one could simply practice writing by oneself.2.a a person’s thinking patterns are shown in his writing.3.dthe writer’s reading ability.4.dhow to put writing skills into practice.5.bhe will register for an essay-writing course.四单元、p49 1.a)he hoped he could write as well as his father.1.d he feared his handwriting would not impress his son.2.c children spend a lot of time on the computer.3.a to call on more people to focus on handwriting.4.b most people’s handwriting is worse than t heir parents.五单元、p65 1.a)finding a place to live in habitat for humanity.1.cgetting information about habitat for humanity.2.a it brought about a lot of changes in her life.3.b it’s a unique chance to perform a citizen s duty to help others.4.c to do one’s share for others is to make our world a better place to live.5.a because wilbur chose to ask her for the information needed.六单元、p81 1.a)getting closer to the animals in the zoo.1.bseeing a wild animal in the zoo.2.ctoday’s zoos a re good habitats for wild animals.3.dto prevent endangered animals from extinction.听短文—单元、p4 1.a)he feels ashamed about his son’s incompetence.1.bhe feels the other boys are too competitive.2.dhe thinks dancing is a way to relax in ones spare time.3.a hobbies are supposed to bring pleasure to people.4.athe speaker simply wants to have a good time.二单元、无三单元、p34 1.a)she will be 100 years old on wednesday.1.dshe will celebrate her 95th birthday on wednesday.2.bshe is seeking a ba degree in religion.3.cshe completed some of her courses on the internet.4.bher son and others will hold a birthday party for her.5.anola ochs has set up a remarkable example as a lifetime learner.三单元、p431.a)because they were homeless children.1.c because they took part in a special hardship camp.2.bgrowing vegetables.3.amountains that are far away.4.dhardship camps can be an important part of an education for children.5.a they like the idea of organizing hardship camps and support it.四单元、p50 barbie 1.a)the old-fashioned design.1.dthe decreasing sales worldwide.2.atoys need to be magical and creative.3.bbecause burbie stands for an outdate image of women.4.abarbie dolls may disappear from the market.5.cthe barbie brand will expand to other entertainment fields.五单元、p66mike teeley… interview1.a)he was well mannered when talking with the speaker.1.bhe was able to share the speaker’s feelings.2.dto tell the speaker that he was always ready to offer help.3.cone act of kindness can bring warmlh to those in need.六单元、p81 1.a)they are becoming extinct.1.cthey are the threats to species.2.dit can show the importance of protecting the animals.3.bdoing community service reminds a citizen of their responsibility to protect animal.短对话 listening to short conversations一单元、p 12 1.a)he has only one hobby and no bad hobbies.1.bhe thinks he can learn skills from good hobbies.2.cstephen learns to be systematic from his hobby.3.d roys real interest in fishing is sitting alone and doing nothing.4.bthe farmer has held on to his hobby even though he met with great difficulties.5.dshe thinks every addiction is as bad as the other.二单元、 p27 1.a)husband and wife.1.ahusband and wife.2.da vacation is even more exhausting.3.dthe woman is packing for her bus tour.4.bthe bus was too worn out and uncomfortable.5.a3 hours or so.三单元、p41 1.a)he is taking an extance examination.1.d he is at a job interview.2.a he suggests the woman keep trying until she gets it right.3.b to receive assistance from the teacher.4.d he wants to keep learning all his life.5.c the man’s idea is not feasible at all.四单元、p58 1.a) the woman is unhappy about……1.a the woman is unhappy about too many advertisements on tv.2.c he is interested in the history of cities shown in pictures.3.d it is about personality evident in an individual’s gestures.4.athe man is a brazilian.5.ahe wants to make his body stronger.五单元、p74 1.a)she didn’t go to the party yesterday.1.a she didn’t go to the party yesterday.2.c the engine started as soon as they got on the plane.3.c jason can take the test on another day.4.c cheer up and you would be able to get a job soon.5.d he was criticized by the woman’ s mother all the way.六单元、p871.a)how to turn off taps properly.1.d how to protect water and trees in nature.2.c it is a good idea for people to make voluntary contributions.3.b louisiana tornado killed 50 people4.c he feels it necessary to use animals in medical researches.5.d the two speakers have different opinions about the biggest pollution problem.长对话一单元、p13 1.a）mark is a porker addict.1.d mark is addicted to online games.2.c ron is not a serious gaming addict.3.c gloria hopes mark can control himself playing games.4.a ron thinks gambling is more harmful than playing games.5.a some gaming addicts make friends when playing together.二单元、p28 1.a) there are a lot of restrictions on tourists.1.bthere is a large variety of animals there.【篇二：研究生英语听说教程答案基础级第三版】练习答案unit onepart i listening practicesection a listening for gisttask 1 1. air hostess 4. shop assistant 7. disc jockey 10. taxi driver task 2 1. airways, flight3. open up wide, fining chipped 5. building, designed 7. record, radio 9. menu, chef2. teacher 5. tourist guide 8. traffic warden3. dentist 6. salesman 9.waiter2. homework 4. larger size, fit, stock 6. buys, products 8. yellow line, no-parking 10. road, parksection b plans for weekendtask 31.pat2.jill3. mary4.sam5.ted6.jane section c discussing plans for the weekendtask 41.b2.c3.b4.c5.a6.bsection d making arrangements task5 a.2b.4c.3 d.1task 6 1. bring: records2. bring: sandwiches, fishing rod and drinks3. bring: white wine4. bring: dessert-chocolate cake and drinksmeet: bus stop meet: at the river meet: at pat’s house meet: in front of his housepart Ⅲ listening comprehension test 1.d5.d2.c3.a4.b9.c6.c 10.c7.b8.aunit twopart i listening practicesection a guessing about the situation and speakertask 1 1. football match 4. quiz show 7. car showroom 10. tour (of london)task 21.football commentator 3.vicar /priest /minister 5.announcer 7.car salesman 9.head master/principal2. law court 5. airport 8. driving lesson3. church 6. weather forecast 9. school2. judge/magistrate4.t.v presenter6.forecaster 8.dirving instructor 10. tour guide-section b looking for a flattask 31. about a flat.3. they are friends or classmates. 2. joe is going to rent a flat.4. she is a landladytask 41. 34 new street in kanden2. $75 including gas and electricity3. one bedroom flat, central heating, small kitchen, bathroom washing machine4. mrs. green5. 4 o’clock this afternoon section c task 51. landlord and tenant.2. the man is talking about the house rules.3. she has agreed. task 61. don’t allow a cat to go upstairs.2. no smoking in a bedroom3. don’t stick pictures with sellotape on the wall.4. close the window when you go out.5. don’t put the kettle on the chest of drawers. section d apartments for rent task 7,thomas streetuniversity avenuetaft roadtask 8 1. metcalf street 2. thomas streetmetcalf street3. university avenue4. taft roadpart iii listening comprehension test1.c2.b 6.c 10.d3.c 7.b4.b 8.c5.b 9.bunit threepart i listening practicesection a listening for specific informationtask 11. weight; l3pounds2. a car; 6503. a cash-card; 89764. a fax; 593381; code- 4408655. a bank account; 609177186. a foreign-exchange counter; 410,000 pesos(exchange rate; 4,100 to 1)7. weather; 83 ftask 28. waterloo; 18151. on a diet and doing a keep-fit class.2. rusty ,expensive.3. yes4. he’ll contact him and talk about the new contract.5. probably in a bank.6. for a holiday7.because dave and jane are there. 8. quiz.section b describing different peopletask 31. sex: female2. sex: maleage: about 35 age: an older man about seventyheight: about average height: rather short, about five feet or five feet two hair: long blackhair: grey ,large mustache others: glasses, yellow flower3. sex: femaleothers: white flower in jacket 4. sex: maleage: quite young, about thirty height: really tall hair: blondothers: carrying red flowers age: about forty-five height: very tall hair: very long, darkothers: no flower; wearing a t-shirt saying “bruce springs is the boss”.section c taking a phototask4 a4 b5 c2 d6 e3 f1task 5 6 4 2 3 1 5 photos, coin, stool , dial, background, flash section d express company task 61. prepaid express bag servicemajor cities $10 buy a bag in advance. call for a quick pick up.2. same day service3. express road servicewithin the city$8 any town depends ondistance and weightthey will go to you. for larger packagesfor further details call: tel: 33445656ask:for the sales departmentpart iii listening comprehension test1. b2.d 5.b 6.a 9.c 10.c3.b4.b 7.b 8.dunit fourpart i listening practicesection a listening for gisttask 11. garden2. vending-machine3. microwave oven4. computer/word-processor/video game5. clothes6. hifi /music system7. art8. concert9. tennis 10. holidaystask 21. lawn, flower beds , fence2. button, cold water, hot chocolate3. food, be cooked in no time, electricity4. switch, disc, program5. fit, tight, shrink, suit6. compact, speaker, cassette-player7. modern, abstract, colors and forms8. singer, guitars, drum, records9. player, backhand, score 10. tan, beach, hotel ,campingsection b telephoning about jobs task 3 diane—waitress tracy——typist gred—car salesman joe—businessmantask 3 a.4 b3 c.1 d.2task 41. part-time, saturday and sunday, eight hours a day2. full-time, tuesday through sunday, from 5 to about 12. pay is $3.35 an hour. 3. working nights; five or six days a week4. a weekend job; three evenings a week, hours are five to midnightsection c a same job or a new job task 51. liza new job2. tom same job 4. kay new job5. janice new job3. brian new job【篇三：引进版研究生英语听说教程答案1-8(完整版)】>part one 1. false 2. false 3. false 4. false 5. false 6. false 7. falsepart two1. using what you already know (possible answers)programlevelplacement appointment application register test teachercounselor school forms gpa esl class catalogexercise 1 answers will varyexercise 2 possible answers: studying for a test; discussing homework, borrowing/comparing notes, etc.2. scanning for the main idea practice:main idea: the cafeteria is closed and the student is very hungry and needs to eat before class begins.key words: food machine, closed, pass out, stand, get something warm, canteen, stomach growl3. scanning for the important points1. a.2. a.3. b.4. inferencing (making intelligent guesses)1. true2. false3. true4. false5. true5. scanning for specific pieces of information6. using context clues1. a 4. b2. b 5. a3. b7. using structure and intonation clues using structure clues exercise 11. a 4. b2. b 5. b3. aexercise 21. a 4. a2. b 5. b3. bexercise 31. a 4. b2. b 5. a3. a 6. busing intonation clues1. sad2. angry3. happy4. confused5. sarcasticchpater 2part oneexercise 11. 5; richmond-daly city/colma, fremont-daly city, fremont-richmond, pittsburgh/baypoint-colma, dublin/pleasanton-daly city2. no. the fremont-richmond train does not go to san francisco.3. 3. 84. 2; richmond-daly city/colma, fremont-richmond5. 6. 7. 8. 9.3; dublin/pleasanton-daly city, fremont-daly city, fremont-richmond 1; pittsburgh/ bay point-colma a white line with black dots; 22no. transfer oakland city center/12th street to a fremont-richmond train.no. take fremont-richmond train to oakland city center and transfer to a pittsburgh/bay point-colma train.10. oakland city center-12th street, 19th street oakland, macarthur.part twoexercise 1b. getting directionsexercise 21. in a bart station2. it depends on where you go.3. to berkeley to visit denise?s sister.4. she looks at the bart map.5. yes. they can?t go directly from san francisco to berkeley after 8:04.6. she is happy to help them, but does not want further involvement. she is not interestedin meeting their nephew.7. the woman was happy to give the couple directions, but she didn?t want to get involvedin their lives.exercise 3general informationtrip scheduleexercise 41. a2. b3. b4. a5. a6. apart threeexercise 11. $2.10 2. $4.003. 19 minutes4. 25 minutes5. $3.00 (king stadium to kansas street); 74 minutes (king stadium to lincoln way). no.the king stadium to lincoln way trip is a shorter distance than the king stadium to kansas street trip. the higher fare for the shorter trip reflect the need to transfer, pay a toll, etc.exercise 21. grand central terminal2. schedule 23. schedule 14. answer depends on current time.5. spuyten duyvil, marble hill, university heights, morris heights, 125th st., gct6. 7:537. between 1:20 a.m. and 6:20 a. m. 8. rush hourexercise 3 a1: $2.15 b1: answer depends on current time a2: $2.05 b2: 8 (including the last stop, gct) a3: 37 minutes b3: 12:07 a4: 28 minutes b4: 3 a5: $3.70 b5: 12:52exercise 3c1. 27 minutes2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.$1.65$1.80; 29 minutes $5.3062 minutes 12:40 p. m. 4:41 p. m. 6:52 a. m. 933 minutesthe 7:22 a. m. and 7:52 a. m. trains answer depends on current time.part fourexercise 11. yes/no2. yes/no3. information4. yes/no5. information6. yes/no7. information8. information9. information 10. yes/noexercise 21. b2. a3. a4. b5. a6. b7. b8. a9. b 10. bexercise 3 example: when does the next bus arrive?1. what time did the plane arrive?2. how often do you take the bus?3. did someone meet them at the airport?4. why didn?t she tell us she would be late?5. who will pay for the extra ticket?6. were you at the bus station yesterday?。
外语教学与研究出版社_研究生英语系列教材_听说教程_上_主编李萌涛_1-6单元答案总结
外语教学与研究出版社_研究生英语系列教材_听说教程_上_主编李萌涛_1-6单元答案总结第一篇：外语教学与研究出版社_研究生英语系列教材_听说教程_上_主编李萌涛_1-6单元答案总结研究生英语·听说教程·上Unit 1page5,A: 1.suffer that nightmare 2.genders 3.unaffordable 4.sufferers 5.more than 1 in 20 adults 6.expensive electronics 7.such a high number of compulsive shoppers in the general population 8.make finding a cure a prioritypage3 1.A she thinks internet addiction is as serious as drug ang smoking addiction 2.B internet addicts include both children and adults 3.B some may get into trouble over money issues 4.D internet addiction needs to be taken seriously and treated properlypage4 1.B he feels the other boys are too competitive 2.D he thinks dancing is a way to relax in ones spare time 3.A hobbies are supposed to bring pleasure to people 4.A the speaker simply wants to have a good timepage12 1.B he thinks he can learn skills from good hobbies 2.C Stephen learns to be systematic from his hobby 3.D roys real interest in fishing is sitting alone and doing nothing 4.B the farmer has held on to his hobby even though he met with great difficulties 5.D she thinks every addiction is as bad as the other page13 1.D mark is addicted to online games 2.C ron is not a serious gaming addict 3.C Gloria hopes mark can control himself playing games 4.A ron thinks gambling is more harmful than playing games 5.A some gaming addicts make friends when playing together Unit 2page20,A: 1.Location: Rockefeller Centre, New York 2.Time: right before the Christmas Season 3.Height of the tree: nearly 9 stores 4.Audience: people from all around the country 5.Number of the lights on the tree: 3000 6.Size of the star topper: nearly 10 feet in diameter 7.Material of the star topper: crystal 8.Source of the tree: a home in Connecticutpage29,A: post-vacation depression includes 1.sleeplessness2.loss of appetite 3.irregular heartbeat 4.feelings of despair 5.tiredness 6.stomachache 7.trouble breathing 8.anxiety 9.nervousness10.space the month-long vacation out,11.blow it all at once12.returning on a Monday 13.such blues are temporary 14.don^t make important decisions15.a new period in life 16.personal growthpage20 1.B one can learn a lot about other people and customs through travelling 2.D to make how traveling can win you friends all over the world 3.A they have some language problems and feel a bit afraidpage27 1.A husband and wife 2.D a vacation is even more exhausting 3.D the woman is packing for her bus tour 4.B the bus was too worn out and uncomfortable 5.A 3 hours or so page28 1.B there is a large variety of animals there 2.D tourists are not allowed to take pictures of wild animals there 3.D go horseback riding 4.D it must be a famous geyser 5.B putting out the campfire Unit 3page34,A:Reporter: In Vail, Arizona, a new school 1.in this case involves 2.impact 3.available 4.resources 5.What's the point 6.medium 7.reasoning 8.normal 9.from their perspective 10.opposed to just the one anglepage32 1.B he thought one could simply practice writing by oneself 2.A a person^s thinking patterns are shown in his writing3.D the writer^s reading ability4.D how to put writing skills into practice5.B he will register for an essay-writing course page34 1.D she will celebrate her 95th birthday on Wednesday 2.B she is seeking a BA degree in religion 3.C she completed some of her classes at the Kansas State Teachers College 4.B her son and others will hold a birthday party for her 5.A Nola Ochs has set up a remarkable example as a lifetime learnerpage43 1.C because they took part in a special hardship camp 2.B growing vegetables 3.A mountains that are far away 4.D hardship camps can be an important part of an education for children 5.A they like the idea of organizing hardship camps and support itpage41 1.D He is at a job interview 2.A He suggests the woman keep trying until she gets it right 3.B To receive assistance from the teacher 4.D He wants to keep learning all his life 5.C The man's idea is not feasible at allpage42 1.B smelling 2.D it means acquiring knowledge in one^s favourite way 3.A ted enjoys discussion with others 4.C because mike once took a computer apart to make observations 5.C different people should develop their own suitable learning styles Unit 4page51,A:Beijing Opera is largely seen as a dying art in China 1.devoted puter animator 3.discipline 4.heart-stopping 5.explanation in English 6.much-loved legend 7.supernatural 8.challenge 9.that's within the rules of the opera10.wins good reviews from both Western and Chinese audience members 11.expressing the more acceptable way 12.But the popularity of Beijing Opera is fading fastpage53,A:I hear jill will make her presentation in class today1.That can^t be true2.for certain3.That^s impossible4.might be5.it^s likely that6.Quite possibly7.I know that for sure8.No wonderpage49 1.D he feared his handwriting would not impress his son 2.C children spend a lot of time on the computer 3.A to call on more people to focus on handwriting 4.B most people^s handwriting is worse than their parentspage50 1.D The decreasing sales worldwide 2.A Toys need to be magical and creative 3.B Because Burble stands for an outdate image of women 4.A Barbie dolls may disappear from the market 5.C The Barbie brand will expand to other entertainment fieldspage58 1.A The woman is unhappy about too many advertisements on TV 2.C He is interested in the history of cities shown in pictures 3.D It is about personality evident in an individual’s gestures 4.A The man is a Brazilian 5.A He wants to make his body strongerpage59 1.B culture shock is caused when you feel unfamiliar with the social environment 2.C he might feel anxious，uneasy and frustrated 3.D he thinks such classes can help one become broad-minded 4.A most local customs are learned through social life 5.B one can learn to be involved in a new culture step by step Unit 5page67,A:Thank you very, very much.Well, I just have to start with a 1.challenge 2.beat 3.figure out 4.definition 5.recognize 6.disability mitted 8.tolerate discrimination 9.that is tearing down barriers, both in architecture and in attitude 10.who are helping people with disabilities live independent lives page65 1.C getting information about Habitat for Humanity 2.A it brought about a lot of changes in her life 3.B it^s a unique chance to perform a citizen^s duty to help others 4.C to doone^s share for others is to make our world a better place to live 5.A because Wilbur chose to ask her for the information neededpage66 1.B He was able to share the speaker's feelings 2.D To tell the speaker that he was always ready to offer help 3.C One act of kindness can bring warmth to those in needpage74 1.A She didn’t go to the party yesterday2.C The engine started as soon as they got on the plane3.C Jason can take the test on another day4.C Cheer up and you would be able to get a job soon5.D He was criticized by the woman’s mother all the waypage75 1.D he was the oldest astronaut in space 2.B to do research on how and why people get old 3.C his trip implies what attitude the aged should take towards life 4.B he likes drinking very much 5.A the significance of Mr Glenn^s shuttle trip into space Unit 6page82,A:Damage from acid....“Earth and Sky”.1.widespread2.falling on3.exactly 4.to reliably measure5.assume 6.pollutants 7.Electrical utility plants8.react with9.to get showered 10.with wind currents11.leach bine with13.from fossil fuels.14.dedicated to page81 1.B seeing a wild animal in the zoo 2.C today^s zoos are good habitats for wild animals 3.D to prevent endangered animals from extinctionpage81 1.C They are the threats to species 2.D It can show the importance of protecting the animals 3.B Doing community service reminds a citizen of their responsibility to protect animals page87 1.D How to protect water and trees in nature 2.C It is a good idea for people to make voluntary contributions 3.B Louisiana tornado killed 50 people 4.C He feels it necessary to use animals in medical researches 5.D The two speakers havedifferent opinions about the biggest pollution problem page88 1.D many things can be done to protect the environment 2.A driving steadily will help protect the ozone layer 3.D because they use much too many disposable products 4.C to buy a special“low-flow”shower head 5.B things people can do to reduce pollution第二篇：高等学校研究生英语系列教材_综合教程(下)主编熊海虹课后答案Unit OneTask 11.provinces b.2.woke a.3.haunt b.4.trouble a.5.weathersd.6.wakeb.7.coined c.8.trouble b.9.weather c.10.province c.11.coin a.12.value a.13.haunts a.14.has promised a.15.trouble c.16.coin b.17.promise d, 18.values c.19.refrain b.20.valuede.Task 21.tranquil2.ultimately3.aftermath4.cancel out5.ordeal6.drastic7.legacy8.deprivations9.suicidal 10.anticipated 11.preoccupied 12.adversities13.aspires 14.nostalgia 15, retrospectTask 31.a mind-blowing experience2.built-in storage space3.self-protection measures4.short-term employment5.distorted and negative self-perception6.life-changing events7.all-encompassing details8.a good self-imageUnit TwoTask1I.A.entertainmentB.entertaining2.A.attached B.attachment3.A.historically B.historic4.A.innovativeB.Innovations5.A.flawed B.flawless6.A.controversy B.controversial7.A.revise B.revisionsmentary mentator9.A.restrictive B.restrictions10.10.A.heroicB.heroicsTask 21.ethnic2.corporate3.tragic4.athletic5.underlie6.stack7.intrinsic8.revenue9.engrossed 10.award Task 31)revenues 2)receipts 3)economic 4)rewards 5)athletes6)sponsor 7)spectators 8)maintain 9)availability 10)stadiums11)anticipated 12)publicityUnit ThreeTask 11.B 2, D 1 A 4, C 5, A 6.B 7,C 8.A 9.B 10.CTask2LA.discrete B.discreet C.discretion2.A.auditors B.auditorium C.audit D.auditoryE.auditedA.conception B.contrivance C.contrive D.conceive4.A.giggling B.gasped C.gargling D.gossip5.A.affectionate B.passion C.affection D.passionate6.A.reluctant B.relentless C.relevant7.A.reverence B.reverent C.revere8.A.peeping/peep B.peered C.perceive D.poringTask31)gain 2)similarities 3)diverse 4)enrich 5)perspective6)discover 7)challenging 8)specific 9)adventure10)enlightens11)opportunities 12)memories 13)joyful 14)outweighs 15)span)Unit FourTask 11)uncomfortable 2)reading 3)immerse 4)deep 5)access6)concentration7)stopped 8)altered 9)change 10)different 11)decoders12)disengaged 13)variations 14)words 15)tighterTask 21.D2.A3.B4.B5.D6.A7.C8.CTask 1Step 1l)i 2)f 3)a 4)b 5)h 6)j 7)c 8)e 9)d 10)gStep 21)fidgety2)crushing3)pithy4)foraging5)definitive ,6)propelle d7)applauded8)ubiquity9)duly10)curtailTask 21.above2.on3.to4.on5.on/about6.to7.with8.at9.on/about10.inTask 31.may have a subtle effect on2.provide free access toe-books3.isinthe midst ofa sea change4.has been onthe faculty ofHarvard University5.a voracious book reader6.you'll stay focused onit7.the conduit for information8.your check came asanabsolute godsend9.lost the thread ofthe story10.stroll through elegant proseUnit FiveTask 11.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.B12D.13.D14.A15.BTask21.sheer2.slip3desert4.revenge5.sheered6.level7.deserted8.sk irted9.protested10.duplicates11.level12.revenge13.skirt14.protes ts15.slip16.duplicate第三篇：研究生英语系列教材多维教程口语考试答案总结一、In my opinion，the problem with many colleges is that they let undergraduatebuild little communities inside their great walls.The university can’t help students see beyond th emselves and better understand the interdependent word.so the students will remain ignorant and indifferent to our world.I think the undergraduate with enlightened leadership is urgently needed.Because this kind of undergraduates are care about people and cultures other than their own,they see beyond themselves and have compassion, integrity and civility.二、If I were the only child of a family with different interests.I would pursue my own dreams, because everyone has his right and ways to live.My parents gave my life, I appreciate it.But even theycan notdecide my life.Besides I think they will be happy if they seeI try my best to pursue my interest.三、I think the automobiles give us lot of convenience to travel one place to another.It saves our time and has been the great liberator, permitting monumental population shifts.As millions of people move to the place that need the labor, our economic opportunities and society improved, this is how the automobiles makes contribution to our society.四、I think not all the married couplesfit for the parenthood.Some people are good at it and they should have children.While others aren’t, and they should feel they have other alternatives.Besides it’s a life-style choice, some people like privacy and leisure, so they are not fit for parenthood.一、Certainly I like my college life.There are only seven classes ina week, so I can spend much time to do something that I really like, such as play basketball(swimming)with my friends , reading a novel with a cup of coffee第四篇：高等院校研究生综合英语系列教材_综合教程(上)课文翻译Unit One核心员工的特征大卫·G．詹森1核心员工究竟是什么样子的?几乎每次进行调查时，我都会从雇主们那里听到“核心员工”这个名词。
研究生英语听说教程(引进版)听力原文(上)
研究生英语听说教程（引进版）听力原文Take on Listening:Listening and Speaking StrategiesLesson 1Exercise 1Student: Excuse me.Counselor: Yes?Student: Do I need to make an appointment to register for an ESL class? Counselor: No, but you first have to take a placement test.Student: A test?Counselor: We need to find out what your ESL level is.Student: Oh, Okay. Where do I go to take the test?Counselor: We will be giving the test tomorrow at 3 o’clock in room 303. Can you come then?Student: Yes.Counselor: Good. Now, let me give you some forms to fill out so we can begin the registration process. Please write your name and address here, and your ID number here. Student: Okay. What do I write under teacher and section?Counselor: You can leave those blank. We’ll fill it i n tomorrow.Exercise 2Student A: I didn’t really understand what Ms. Smith was saying about the id, the superego and the ego.Student B: Oh, that’s easy. Look here on page 53. The id is the part of our personality that wants instant gratification. The ego tries to help the id get what it wants, but in a logical and practical way. The superego is like the personality’s police force. It monitors the id and the ego.Student A: Oh, I think I’m getting it. You mean the id, ego and superego are all part of our personality?Student B: Right. They are all interacting.Student A: Do you think we’ll need to give definitions?Student B: I don’t know. We may just have to match the names with the definitions. But we’d better study this some more just to be safe.A: I can’t believe it’s closed. I’ve got a class from 7 o’clock to 10 o’clock. What am I going to do?B: Well, there are some food machines in the Student Union. You could always go there. A: No way! I tried that once last semester and I got as sick as a dog. There’s got to be something better.B: Well, we can go down to Main Street. There are a couple of places that I’m sure are open.A: We’d never make it back in time. It’s already 6:40. I think I’ll pass out if I don’t get something. I came here right from work. I didn’t have time to stop by my apartment.B: I think there’s a stand in front of Smith Hall. You can at least get something warm there. A: Well, I guess we don’t have any other choice.B: Yeah, it’s either the canteen or three hours of listening to your stomach growl.Teacher: Good evening class. Before we begin tonight’s lesson. I want to remind you about next Thursday’s midterm. Remember to review chapters one through eight in the book. You will be responsible for knowing all of the information in the chapters plus all of the other topics we have discussed in class. This test will include multiple choice, True/False, and essay questions. You will not be able to use any books, notes or dictionaries.Now, last week, I spoke about the importance of using note cards and visual aids to prepare your speeches. Tonight I’m going to talk about specific things that will help you with your speech delivery. Please take careful notes so you can use those techniques to improve your speech delivery.The first and perhaps the most important element of good speech delivery is eye contact. It is extremely important, especially in the English-speaking world, to make eye contact with your entire audience. This may be very difficult for you if you come from a culture where making direct eye contact is a sign of disrespect. But, you really need to practice this skill until you are comfortable looking directly at all of your audience members when you are speaking to them. Please note that you need to look at the entire audience. Please don’tdirect your attention to just one person or one side of the room, and really be sure not to stare into the eyes of anyone for too long of a period.Next, you need to make sure that when you talk to your audience, you are enthusiastic about your topic and excited to share it with your audience. Vitality is a way of maintaining the audience’s attention and indicating to them that you firmly believe in what you are saying. Volume, intonation, facial expressions, and gestures all add to the vitality of your speech. Think abut a speaker you really liked. Did he or she just stand there and read words from a piece of paper? No, of course not. Probably the speaker was full of life and his or her energy forced you into becoming involved in caring about the topic of the speech.4.Dr. Stevens: Ted, can I speak to you a minute?Ted: Yes, Doctor Stevens?Dr. Stevens: I finished reading your essay and before I return it to you, I was hoping you might be able to come in and speak with me about it.Ted: Oh, uh, okay, sure.\Dr. Stevens: Can you come during my office hours?Ted: I think so. When are they again?Dr. Stevens: Tuesdays and Thursdays from 3 o’clock until 4:30.Ted: That’s no problem Oh, wait a minute, I have football practice every day fr om 2o’clock until 5 o’clock.Dr. Stevens: Hmm. Well, how about if we get together tomorrow right before class? Ted: Sure.5. You have reached the Student Union Activity Hotline. The following is a list of information and events for Thursday, September 18.The Student Union is open from 7:00 a.m. until 11:30 p.m. The cafeteria will be serving breakfast from 7 o’clock until 8:30, lunch from 11 o’clock until 1 o’clock, and dinner from 5 o’clock until 7 o’clock, The snack bar will be open from 9:00 a.m.—8:00 p.m. Assembly member Carole Berg will be speaking on the topic: “Parity pay for Women: It’s Still Not Here.” Assembly woman Berg will speak in the Oak Room from 9 o’clock. Admission is free, and a question/answer period will follow.The Student Council will meet in room 27 from noon until 1:30. Elections will be held for all major offices. All students are welcome.The campus folk dance club meets in the Green Room from 2 o’clock until 5 o’clock today. All are welcome to attend; dance experience is not necessary.Bette Milder will be performing live in the Campus Corner Cabaret. The show begins at 8 o’clock. Tickets are available at the Ticket Office. All seats are $7.00.Tonight’s movie, the experimental “Dial Tones,” will be shown in the Union theater at7:00 and 9:00 p.m. Tickets for both shows are $5.00 and are available at the ticket office.If you have missed anything on this recording, please press the pound key for the message to repeat. Thank you for calling the Student Union.6. A: Let’s exchange p hone numbers. That way, if one of us is absent, we can call each other for the homework assignments.B: That’s a great idea. My number is 555---A: Wait a second, this pen just died. Let me get another one.B: Here, take my pencilA: Thanks. Okay, what was it?Exercise 2A: Who’s your history professor?B: I’m in Dr. Leydorf’s class.A: Oh, How is he?B: The class is interesting and I really like him, but he’s a real stickler. If you’re more than fifteen minutes late, he marks you absent, and you have to hand in every assignment on time or he lowers your grade.A: Ooh! He sounds really tough.2.A: How did you do on your composition?B: Oh, you won’t believe it. I hadn’t worked on it very long and I didn’t have time to check it over. When the teacher ret urned it to me with an “A” on it, you could have knocked me over with a feather!A: Wow. That’s great. You must be really smart.B: Or else just lucky.3.A: Let’s go to a movie tonight.B: Sorry, I’ve got to cram for a test tonight. I haven’t had a chan ce to study before now. A: Well, how about going to the late show?B: No, I’m going to need a good night’s sleep. I want to make sure that I’m ready for the test.4.A: All right. We promised each other we’d get this report done today. Let’s get cracking. B: Aw, it’s such a beautiful day. Can’t we go for a walk and do this later?A: No, we’ll need to return these books to the library by five o’clock. We really have to do this now.5.A: Gee. It’s already a quarter after ten. Maybe Ms. Hughes is absent today.B: Fat chance. She’s never been absent a day in her life. I was in her class last year and she even came in when she had the flu.A: Well I guess she really loves teaching. Oh, here she comes now.1. I’m taking Biology 101 this semester.2. I’m going to the Student Union at 7:00.3. We’re discussing parapsychological phenomena.4. We are you returning to the computer lab?5. We’re meeting with Dr. Stevens at the end of the lesson.1. I am transcribing my sociology notes.2. John is defending his dissertation on Tuesday.3. We are forming a study group on the first day of class.4. I’m applying for financial aid to help pay my tuition and expenses.5. Ms. Wilson is correcting our essays over the weekend.1. The professor is coming.2. The professor is coming in a little while.3. The Sahkespeare Theater Group is performing Romeo and Juliet on the 17th.4. 4. The Shakespeare Theater Group is performing Romeo and Juliet.5. The campus bookstore is having a big sale on all college sweatshirts.6. The campus bookstore is having a big sale on all college sweatshirts during Spring Break.Using Intonation Clues1. I really wanted the new David Sedaris book. The professor in my contemporary lit class praised it all last semester. The bookstore hasn’t been able to get a single copy for the last month. Oh, well. Maybe I can find a copy on .2. I used the new computer registration system to charge my tuition on my credit card, and they totally messed it up. They were supposed to charge me $500 for the two art classes, and instead, it says that I’m enrolled in three history classes to the tune of $900. This is ridiculous!3. Today is my graduation day. I am done! Now, I can finally spend my weekends doing something other than cramming for exams and writing term papers. Yippee!4. This schedule is baffling. It says that English 90 is offered at both the midtown and downtown campuses, but the times are vague. Look here; does this nine mean AM or PM? Hmm, I’m stumped.5. Oh yeah. I absolutely recommend professor Ponz. She’s a real dilly, let me tell you. If you enjoy writing endless term papers on meaningless subjects, participating in class activities that have ze ro relevance to the topic of the course, she’s the teacher for you! sarcastic研究生英语听说教程（引进版）听力原文Take on Listening:Listening and Speaking StrategiesLesson 2Denise: Excuse me, miss, how much does it cost to ride BART?Stranger: Well, that depends on your destination. From here to Glen Park it’s only a dollar ten, but if you go as far as Fremont, it costs a lot more.Tom: We’re going to Berkeley. Do you know what the fare is?Stranger: There are two stations in Berkeley. Which one are you interested in?De nise: Oh, gee, I’m not sure. We’re from out of town. We’re visiting my sister. She told me her house is just a stone’s throw from the UC Berkeley campus. Which station is that? Stranger: The downtown Berkeley station is really close to the university. I’m sure that’s the one you want.Denise: Tom, are you going to remember this, or should I be jotting this down?Tom: What is there to write down, Denise? The woman is giving us very simple directions. So, how much is the fare to downtown Berkeley?Stranger: L et’s go take a look at the map over there. You see, the map shows you how much it costs to go from one station to another. Ah, there it is: two dollars and sixty-five cents.Tom: Two sixty-five? That’s highway robbery for such a short distance!Denise: You think that’s expensive? Tom from our house to Amherst it costs twice as much as that.Tom: Yeah, but that’s an hour ride. You really get your money’s worth.Stranger: Yeah…Uh…Well, did your sister explain which train to take?Tom: Berkeley. WE take the Berkeley train to Berkeley, right?Stranger: Well, no actually. That’s just one stop on the Richmond line. Here, let me show you on this map. Here we are a t Powell Street in San Francisco, and it’s basically a straight shot on the Richnond line to the downtown Berkeley station.Denise: Yes, my sister said we wouldn’t have to change trains.Stranger: Uh-oh, what time is it?Denise: It’s 8:15.Stranger: You can’t go directly to Berkeley from San Francisco after 8:04.Tom: Uh-oh. Is there another train we can catch?Stranger: Don’t worry. You can take the Pittsburg line. Look here, take the Pittsburg line to the 12th Street Station in Oakland, and then transfer to the Richmond train. The Richmond train will stop in Berkeley. Get off at the downtown station. From there you can walk to your sister’s house.Denise: We want to be there by 9 o’clock. If we have to transfer, we might be late. Do you think we’ll make it in time?Stranger: It doesn’t take that long. Let’s see; there’s a train from here at 8:18. It arrive s at the 12th Street Oakland station at 8:34. You can get a Richmond train right away at 8:34, and you’ll arrive in Berkeley at 8:46.Tom: Let’s see if I’ve go t this right: We take the 8:18 Pittsburg train and arrive in Oakland at 8:34. Then we take the 8:34 Richmond train to Berkeley. That should be a snap.Stranger: Yeah, you’ll have no trouble.Tom: Thank you very much for your help, Miss. You’re a very kind young lady. Denise: And so pretty and smart, too! Tell me dear, I notice you’re not wearing a ri ng. Stranger: Well, no, uh…Denise; You know, my sister’s son is very handsome. I think you two would like each other…Stranger: Uh, well; oh! I think I hear your train coming! You’d better hurry so you don’t miss it!Part ThreeExercise 3AThe BART system is a modern metro that links thirty-nine stations throughout Northern California’s San Francisco Bay Area. The trains are operated by computers and the BART station platforms have electronic signs that light up with information about trains that will be arriving.Exercise 3C1. How long does it take to get from JFK Boulevard to Town Plaza? That’s JFK Boulevard to Town Plaza.2. What is the fare from Oxford Avenue to College Avenue? That’s Oxford Avenue to College Avenue.3. How much does it cost an dhow long does it take to go from Fifth Street/Florida to Grove Street? Again, that’s both the fare and time from Fifth Street/Florida to Grove Street.4. How much is a round-trip ticket from 75th Street to Kentucky Stre et? That’s a round-trip ticket from 75th Street to Kentucky.5. How much time does it take to travel from Kansas Street to 20th Street? Again, how much time does it take to travel from Kansas Street to 20th Street?6. You are at the Ala bama Street station. It’s twelve noon and you just got on the train. What time will you arrive at the Madrid Avenue station? Again, it’s twelve noon and you’re going from Alabama Street to Madrid Avenue. What time will you arrive at the Madrid Avenue station?7. What time does the 4:07 PM train from Yonkers arrive at Grand Central Terminal? Again, what time does the 4:07 PM train from Yonkers arrive at Grand Central Terminal? 8. What time does the 6:20 AM train from Grand Central Terminal arrive in Yonkers? That’s the 6:20 AM train from Grand Central Terminal arrive in Yonkers.9. 9. How many trains are there from Grand Central Terminal to Yonkers from4:20PM until 7:53 Pm? Again, how many trains are there from Grand Central Terminal to Yonkers from 4:20PM until 7:53 PM?10. How long is the trip from Yonkers to Grand Central Terminal? Again, that’s the time from Yonkers to Grand Central Terminal.11. Which trains from Yonkers to Grand Central Terminal do not stop at 125th Street? Again, which trains do no stop at 125th Street going from Yonkers to Grand Central Terminal?12. Look at your watch. What time is it right now? What time will the next train from Grand Central Terminal arrive at 125th Street? Again, using the time now, when will the next train from Grand Central Terminal arrive at 125th Street?Part FourExercise 11. Was her flight from New York on time?2. Did you get the rental car information?3. Which bus do I take to go downtown?4. Is Alice meeting us at the train station?5. Why was the man yelling at the stranger?6. Are you going to call the travel agent today?7. How long do we have to wait for the next bus?8. Where are you going after the meeting?9. What did you do with your extra ticket?10. Were you going to go to the airport alone?Exercise 21. What time did the plane arrive?2. How often do you take the bus?3. Did someone meet them at the airport?4. Why didn’t she tell us she would be late?5. Who will pay for the extra ticket?6. Were you at the bus station yesterday?7. How far is it from here to New Jersey?8. Which bus do you think we should take?9. Whose purse was left on the bus?10. Are you meeting your brother at the bus station?Part FiveExercise 11. How much is the fare to Kansas ST.?2. When is the next Yonkers train?3. Does this bus go to City Hall?4. How long does it take to get to Park Lane?5. Which line do I need to take to get to the Macarthur Station?6. Can you tell me how far the trip from Boston to San Diego is?7. What’s the fastest way to get to Grand C entral Terminal from here?8. Do you know where the train for Atlanta stops?Exercise 2:1. The 12:20 train to Seattle will leave in two minutes.2. The next train to Yonkers will leave from Grand Central Terminal in ten minutes.3. A round-trip ticket from JFK Boulevard to Kansas St. is $2.90.4. We’re sorry, but the 12:10 train Riverdale will be six minutes late.5. The bus from Los Angles to Burbank leaves every fifteen minutes at that time of the day.6. The next Fremont train will leave from platfor number 4 in half an hour. Exercise 31. Question: Where does this person want to go?A: Pardon me, how much does it cost to go to the Jefferson Auditorium?B: That’s $1.80 one way, but you can’t go directly there after 6:00 PM. You’ll have to take a Lenox train at that hour and then transfer to a Hastings train at the Portsmouth station. 2．Question: What time will the next bus for Chicago leave?A: Excuse me, when does the next bus to downtown Chicago leave?B: Let’s see. One just left at 8:00. The schedule says that that bus leaves every fifteen minutes, so…A: Uh-oh;it’s already 8:10. I’d better hurry.B: Ooh, I hope you make it.2. Question: What is the total round-trip fare for the children?A: May I help you?B: Yeah, we’d like to get tickets from Portland to Long beach.A: When are you planning on going?B: We were thinking of going the week of June 15th.A: Gook. That’s far enough in advance to take advantage of o ur supersaver fares. If you purchase your tickets thirty days in advance, it will only cost $240 round trip.B: $240. That sounds good.A: How many people are in your party?B: There’s my wife and me, plus our two kids.A: Ooh, we have a special discount a vailable for our young travelers. Let’s see, kids under twelve fly for half price and those under three can go for free.B: Well, Evelynne is six and Renee is one.A: Very good. Let me check the computer to see which flights are open the week of the 15th.Exercise 41. It’s really easy to get to school from my house by bus.2. Greenwich is very close to London.3. I take a 20-minute bus ride from home to work every day.4. I leave my house each day at 8 am.5. WE’re going to Hawaii for our next vacation.6. According to this, the train to Vancouver will arrive in ten mnutes.7. Do I need a Bakerloo or a Victoria train to get to Picadilly Circus?8. How much is a ticket to Baltimore an then back again?9. You need to take a #5 bus to the Berman Station. Then, catch a #12.10. This bus is too crowded between 7am and 9am.研究生英语听说教程（引进版）听力原文Take on Listening:Listening and Speaking StrategiesLesson 3Part Two Main DialogueExercise 1 Scanning for the Main IdeaRuth: Good morning, David, Wow, what happened to you?David: Hey, Ruth. Boy, do I need coffee. I was up till 2:30 last night for the second night in a row.Ruth: More trouble with the lovebirds?David: Yeah, good ole Michael and Betty were at it again all night.Ruth: Were they breaking dishes again?David: No, I don’t think they have any dishes left after the last fight. They were yelling about his old girlfriend.Ruth: Haven’t you spoken to them/ I mean, don’t they know they’re keeping you up all night?David: I think when they’re fighting, they don’t care about anything else. I banged on the ceiling with a broom for about five minutes and they kept yelling.Ruth: They sound like very selfish people.David: You’ve got that right, Ruth.Ruth: Why don’t you just call the landlord?David: He doesn’t care if I’m unhappy. He wants me to move! I’ve lived in the building the longest, and with rent control, I pay half as much as they do. If I move, he can jack up the price.Ruth: What about the other neighbors? Can’t you all get together and complain? David: Are you kidding? I have had problems with everybody in that building! Rob and Steve, the people who live next door to Michael and Betty, crank-up the volume of their stereo at all hours of the night.Ruth: That’s terrible.David: yeah, those two guys are so busy throwing parties that they probably never even hear the fighting.Ruth: Well, there has to be someone in your building who you like.David: There is Mrs. Ande rson, the woman who lives below me. She’s 87 years old, as sweet as can be with a heart of gold. Unfortunately, she’s a little deaf and I’m sure she never hears any of the noise in the building. Actually, as much as I like her, she’s also a problem.Ruth: How so?David: Her niece phones from out of state every Sunday morning at 6:30 to check on her. The trouble is because she’s deaf, she screams into the phone, and it wakes me up.Ruth: Every Sunday?David: Yes, and the sound of her voice goes right up thro ugh the floor “Hello? Yes, dear. It’s so good to hear your voice.” She’s more reliable than an alarm clock!Ruth: Wow, that sounds like a real nightmare!David: It’s not her fault, poor old thing. She’s just very old and her health isn’t good. Ruth: I’m pr etty lucky. The biggest problem I have is the garbage collectors waking me up at 5:30 in the morning three times a week when they empty the cans. But, I can usually fall asleep again after they leave.David: At least your neighbors put their garbage into the cans! Art, the guy who lives next door to Mrs. Anderson, is sometimes such a pig. He ever seems to throw away his garbage. Whenever I walk by his door I have to hold my nose.Ruth: Maybe you just need to start looking for a new place to live.David: And give up my book?Ruth: Book? What book?David: I told you about my book, didn’t I? I’m writing a book about a guy who lives in an apartment building with a bunch of crazy people. I hope it’ll be a big Hollywood movie someday.Ruth: That sounds fantastic, but can’t you write the book in a nice quiet apartment in another building?David: No way! Every week I get a new idea for a chapter from somebody in the building. If I move now, I’ll never be able to finish the book!Exercise 4 Vocabulary in ContextNarrator: 1. SENTENCEDavid: Yeah, good ‘ole Michael and Betty were at it again all night.Narrator: CONTEXTDavid: Yeah, good ‘ole Michael and Betty were at it again all night.Ruth: Were they breaking dishes again?David: No, I don’t think they have any dis hes left after the last fight. They were yelling about his old girlfriend.Narrator: SENTENCEDavid: Yeah, good ‘ole Michael and Betty were at it again all night.Narrator: 2. SENTENCEDavid: If I move, he can jack up the price.Narrator: CONTEXTTom: He doesn’t care if I’m unhappy. He wants me to move! I’ve lived in the building the longest, and with rent control, I pay half as much as they do. If I move, he can jack up the price.Narrator: SENTENCEDavid: If I move, he can jack up the price.Narrator: 3. SENTENCERuth: How so?Narrator: CONTEXTDavid: Actually, as much as I like her, she’s also a problem.Ruth: How so?David: Her niece phones from out of state every Sunday morning at 6:30 to check on her. The trouble is because she’s deaf, she screams into the phone, and it wakes me up. Narrator: SENTENCERuth: How so?Narrator: 4. SENTENCEDavid: She’s more reliable than an alarm clock!Narrator: CONTEXTDavid: The trouble is because she’s deaf, she screams into the phone, and it wakes me up. Ruth: Every Sunday?Narrator: SENTENCEDavid: Yes, and the sound of her voice goes right up through the floor. She’s more reliable than an alarm clock!Narrator: 5. SENTENCEDavid: Poor old thing.Narrator: CONTEXTDavid: It’s not her fault, poor old thing. She’s just very old and her health isn’t good. Narrator: SENTENCEDavid: Poor old thing.Narrator: 6. SENTENCEDavid: Art, the guy who lives next door to Mrs. Anderson is sometimes such a pig. Narrator: CONTEXTDavid: At least your neighbor put their garbage into the cans! Art, the guy who lives next door to Mrs. Anderson is sometimes such a pig. He never seems to throw away his garbage. Whenever I walk by his door I have to hold my nose.Narrator: SENTENCEDavid: Art, the guy who lives next door to Mrs. Anderson is sometimes such a pig.Part Three ExpansionSection 1: Household FurnishingsExercise 1D1. Husband: Honey, I think it’s time we redid this room.Wife: Gee, I kind of like it the way it is.Husband: Oh, come on. Look at this floor—it’s to tally scratched. It needs to be refinished or carpeted.Wife: Yeah, and while we’re at it, we might as well paint the wall around the fireplace. There are smoke stains all over it from last year’s Christmas party.Husband: Now you’re talking! Why don’t we wallpaper the other three walls in here too? Then if we get some new drapes and maybe a couple of lamps—Wife: Wait a second. This is getting out of hand. Why don’t we just move the armchair over to cover the scratched floor and save ourselves a lot of money and trouble.2. Painter: Good morning. I’m from Daniel’s Paint-O-Rama.Woman: Oh, good. Com on in. Would you like some coffee?Painter: Maybe later. Now, have you decided on the color?Woman: I was thinking white might be nice.Painter: I wouldn’t have white in this room. It would get dirty pretty quickly.Woman: Couldn’t we use enamel paint? It’s easy to clean, right?Painter: But it smells horrible and takes a long time to dry. You wont’ be able to use this room until tomorrow.Woman: Oh, my. W ell, I guess we could go to a restaurant…Painter: Why don’t you choose a color that goes with your linoleum? I could nix up a shade of latex semi-gloss that matches this blue.Woman: What about the latex semi-gloss in white? Couldn’t I wash that down if i t got dirty?Painter: Yes, you could, but you’ll still have to do it more often than if you choose another color. And if you clean it too often, the finish will start to rub off.Woman: Maybe we’d better stick with the enamel then.3. Tenant: Look at the ceiling; it’s cracked and peeling over here; there’s a big water stain on the wall in the corner, and—Landlord: Okay, why don’t you get some paint and fix it up and I’ll pay for it. Tenant: I don’t think that’s going to fix the problem. It’s happened before and I don’t feel like wasting my time and energy covering up problem that’s just going to happen again. Landlord: Well, I’m not sure what else you want me to do. I said I’d pay to fix it. Tenant; I want you to find out what’s causing this!Landlo rd: Well, I’ll talk to Steven upstairs and warn him to be more careful in the future. Tenant: I don’t think Steven is the problem. The last time this happened he wasn’t even home. Besides, he’s always been a considerate neighbor.Landlord: Maybe you steam up the room yourself. That can cause a lot of chipping and peeling. A small room like this full of steam can do a lot of damage.Tenant: Look, don’t try to turn this around on me. I always leave the window and door open so it doesn’t steam up. Either you send someone over to repair this, or else I’ll get somebody and deduct the cost from the rent. It’s up to you.4. Meg: Tony? Tony? Tony!Tony: Huh? What?Meg: I can’t stand it. It’s freezing in here. Aren’t you cold?Tony: Well, turn the heat on.Me g: I tried. There’s no heat coming up.。
研究生英语系列教材上unit1-原文+翻译(1)
You need to help them indentify you as a prospective “key player〞.你需要帮助他们认定你有潜力成为一名核心员工。
Trait 1: The selfless collaborator特征1：无私的合作者John Fetzer, career consultant and chemist, first suggested this trait,职业参谋和化学家约翰·费策尔最早提出了这个特征。
which has already been written about a great deal.It deserves repeating because it is the single most public difference between academia and industry.它之所以值得被反复谈及，是因为这一特征是学术界和企业间最明显的差异。
“It's teamwork,〞says Fetzer.“这里需要合作，〞费策尔说，“The business environment is less lone-wolf and competitive.“企业的环境并不需要单打独斗，争强好胜，so signs of being collaborative and selfless stand out.所以表现出合作和无私精神的员工就脱颖而出了。
You just can't succeed in an industry environment without this mindset.〞在企业环境中，没有这样的思维方式就不可能成功。
〞Many postdocs and grad students have a tough time showing that they can make this transition许多博士后和研究生在进行这种过渡的过程中表现得相当费力。
研究生英语听说教程答案 (1)
U n i t O n ePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for GistTask 1hostess assistant guide Jockey warden driverTask 2, flight up wide, filling, chipped size, fit, stock , designed , products , radio line,no-parking , chef , parkSection B Plans for WeekendTask 3Section C Discussing Plans for the WeekendTask 4Section D Making ArrangementsTask 5Task 61.bring: records meet: bus stop2.bring: sandwiches, fishing rod and drinks meet: at theriver3.bring: white wine meet: at Pat’s house4.bring: dessert-chocolate cake and drinks meet: in front ofhis housePart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: DCABD/CBACCUnit TwoPart I Listening PracticeSection A Guessing about the Situation and SpeakerTask 1Match Court Show Forecast Showroom Lesson (of London)Task 2Section B Looking for a FlatTask 3a flat. is going to rent flat. are friends or classmates. is a landlady.Task 41.34New Street in Kanden2.$75 including gas and electricitybedroom flat, central heating, small kitchen, bathroom, washing machine . Greeno’clock this afternoonSection C Discussing Plans for the WeekendTask 5ndlord and tenant.2.The man is talking about the house rules.3.She has agreed.Task 61.Don’t allow a cat to go upstairs.2.no smoking in a bedroom3.Don’t stick pictures with sellotape on the wall.4.Close the window when you go out.5.Don’t put the kettle on the chest of drawers.Section D Apartments for RentTask 7Thomas Street University AvenueTaft Road Metcalf StreetTask 8Street AvenueStreet ROADPart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: CBCBB/CBCBDUnit ThreePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for Specific InformationTask 11.weight; 13 pounds2.car; 6503. a cash-card; 89764. a fax; 593381; code 4408655.6. a foreign-exchange counter; 410,000 peso (Exchange rate: 4,100 to 1)7.weather; 83 F8.Waterloo; 1815Task 21.On a diet and doing a keep-fit class.2.Rusty, expensive.3.Yes.4.He’ll contact him and talk about the new contract.5.Probably in a bank.6.For a holiday.7.Because Dave and Jane are there.8.Quiz.Section B Describing Different PeopleTask 3: female : maleAge: about 35 Age: an older man about seventy Height: about average Height: rather short, about five feet or five feet twoHair: long black Hair: Grey, large mustache Others: glasses, yellow flower Others: white flower in jacket: female : maleAge: quite young, about thirty Age: about forty-fiveHeight: really tall Height: very tallHair: blond Hair: very long, darkOthers: carrying red flowers Others: no flower; wearing a T-shirt saying“Bruce Springs is the Boss”Section C Taking a PhotoTask 4 a4 b5 c2 d6 e3 f1Task 56 4 2 3 1 5 photo, coin, stool, dial, background, flashSection D Apartments for RentTask 6express bag service Major cities 410 Buy a bag in advance.Call for a quick pick up. day service Within the city $8 They will go to you.road service Any town Depends on For larger packagesDistance and weightFor further details call:Ask: for the sales departmentPart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: BDBBB/ABDCC。
研究生听说教程Unit_1_listening
Keys 1.stamp collecting 2. miniature works of art on every possible subject 3. Yard work 4. Make gardens beautiful 5. Transformer collecting 6. A way of life
2. A) Only young people can be addicted to the Internet. B) Internet addicts include both children and adults. C)There are more adult addicts then teenage addicts. D) Young addicts account for a larger part of Nicholson’s patients 3. A) Some learn how to deal with their relationships with others. B) Some may get into trouble over money issues. C) Most of them commit suicide in the end. D) Most of them care more about their possessions.
L ISTENING FOR CONTENT
① listening to a conversation A Listen to a conversation about Internet addiction. After the conversation, some questions will be asked about what was said. Write down a short answer to each question. Vocabulary
高等学校研究生英语系列教材(听说教程)(上)Unit1解析
M: My colleagues here don’t see it as a negative thing or something to be afraid of. They assume that web addiction is mostly a young person’s problem.
dolls or cartoons, yard work, mow the lawn and spread fertilizer, only retired people took up, I enjoyed making my yard beautiful
William:
Transformers! Optimus Prime and Megatron! Those 1) ____from 1980s that would turn into cars and planes. That’s why I became a 2) ____. Few people can claim to be as big 3) ____as I am. I have an entire room in my house dedicated to them, over 700 Transformers from every generation, as well as many posters and tons of other collectible items. 4) ____is not just a hobby to me--- 5) _____.
研究生英语系列教材听说教程上1-6单元答案总结主编李萌涛
研究生英语听说教程上主编李萌涛1-6单元答案总结听写填空第1单元、page5,A: 1.suffer that nightmare 2.genders 3.unaffordable 4.sufferers 5.more than 1 in 20 adults6.expensive electronics7.such a high number of compulsive shoppers in the general population8.make findinga cure a priority第2单元、page20,A: 1.Location: Rockefeller Centre, New York 2.Time: right before the Christmas Season 3.Height of the tree: nearly 9 stores 4.Audience: people from all around the country 5.Number of the lights on the tree: 3000 6.Size of the star topper: nearly 10 feet in diameter 7.Material of the star topper: crystal 8.Source of the tree: a home in Connecticut第2单元、page29,A: post-vacation depression includes 1. sleeplessness2. loss of appetite 3. irregular heartbeat 4.feelings of despair 5. tiredness 6. stomachache 7. trouble breathing 8.anxiety 9.nervousness10.space the month-long vacation out,11.blow it all at once12.returning on a Monday 13.such blues are temporary 14.don^t make important decisions15.a new period in life 16.personal growth第3单元、page34,A:Reporter: In Vail, Arizona, a new school 1.in this case involves 2.impact 3. available 4. resources 5. What's the point 6. medium 7. reasoning 8. normal 9. from their perspective 10. opposed to just the one angle第4单元、page51,A:Beijing Opera is largely seen as a dying art in China 1. devoted 2. computer animator 3. discipline 4. heart-stopping 5. explanation in English 6. much-loved legend 7. supernatural 8. challenge 9. that's within the rules of the opera10. wins good reviews from both Western and Chinese audience members 11. expressing the more acceptable way 12. But the popularity of Beijing Opera is fading fast第4单元、page53,A:I hear jill will make her presentation in class today 1.That can^t be true 2.for certain 3.That^s impossible 4.might be 5.it^s likely that 6.Quite possibly 7.I know that for sure 8.No wonder第5单元、page67,A:Thank you very, very much.Well, I just have to start with a 1. challenge 2. beat 3. figure out 4. definition 5. recognize 6. disability 7. committed 8. tolerate discrimination 9. that is tearing down barriers, both in architecture and in attitude 10. who are helping people with disabilities live independent lives第6单元、page82,A:Damage from acid.... "Earth and Sky".1.widespread2.falling on3.exactly 4.to reliably measure5.assume 6.pollutants 7.Electrical utility plants8.react with9.to get showered 10.with wind currents11.leach bine with13.from fossil fuels.14.dedicated to听对话一、page31.A she thinks internet addiction is as serious as drug ang smoking addiction2.B internet addicts include both children and adults3.B some may get into trouble over money issues4.D internet addiction needs to be taken seriously and treated properly二、page201.B one can learn a lot about other people and customs through travelling2.D to make how traveling can win you friends all over the world3.A they have some language problems and feel a bit afraid1.B he thought one could simply practice writing by oneself2.A a person^s thinking patterns are shown in his writing3.D the writer^s reading ability4.D how to put writing skills into practice5.B he will register for an essay-writing course四、page491.D he feared his handwriting would not impress his son2.C children spend a lot of time on the computer3.A to call on more people to focus on handwriting4.B most people^s handwriting is worse than their parents五、page651.C getting information about Habitat for Humanity2.A it brought about a lot of changes in her life3.B it^s a unique chance to perform a citizen^s duty to help others4.C to do one^s share for others is to make our world a better place to live5.A because Wilbur chose to ask her for the information needed六、page811. B seeing a wild animal in the zoo2. C today^s zoos are good habitats for wild animals3. D to prevent endangered animals from extinction听短文一、page41.B he feels the other boys are too competitive2.D he thinks dancing is a way to relax in ones spare time3.A hobbies are supposed to bring pleasure to people4.A the speaker simply wants to have a good time二、无三、page341.D she will celebrate her 95th birthday on Wednesday2.B she is seeking a BA degree in religion3.C she completed some of her classes at the Kansas State Teachers College4.B her son and others will hold a birthday party for her5.A Nola Ochs has set up a remarkable example as a lifetime learner三、page431.C because they took part in a special hardship camp2.B growing vegetables3.A mountains that are far away4.D hardship camps can be an important part of an education for children5.A they like the idea of organizing hardship camps and support it1.D The decreasing sales worldwide2.A Toys need to be magical and creative3.B Because Burble stands for an outdate image of women4.A Barbie dolls may disappear from the market5.C The Barbie brand will expand to other entertainment fields五、page661.B He was able to share the speaker's feelings2.D To tell the speaker that he was always ready to offer help3.C One act of kindness can bring warmth to those in need六、page811. C They are the threats to species2. D It can show the importance of protecting the animals3. B Doing community service reminds a citizen of their responsibility to protect animals 短对话一、page121.B he thinks he can learn skills from good hobbies2.C Stephen learns to be systematic from his hobby3.D roys real interest in fishing is sitting alone and doing nothing4.B the farmer has held on to his hobby even though he met with great difficulties5.D she thinks every addiction is as bad as the other二、page271.A husband and wife2.D a vacation is even more exhausting3.D the woman is packing for her bus tour4.B the bus was too worn out and uncomfortable5.A 3 hours or so三、page411.D He is at a job interview2.A He suggests the woman keep trying until she gets it right3.B To receive assistance from the teacher4.D He wants to keep learning all his life5.C The man's idea is not feasible at all四、page581.A The woman is unhappy about too many advertisements on TV2.C He is interested in the history of cities shown in pictures3.D It is about personality evident in an individual’s gestures4.A The man is a Brazilian5.A He wants to make his body stronger五、page741. A She didn’t go to the party yesterday2. C The engine started as soon as they got on the plane3. C Jason can take the test on another day4. C Cheer up and you would be able to get a job soon5. D He was criticized by the woman’s mother all the way六、page871. D How to protect water and trees in nature2. C It is a good idea for people to make voluntary contributions3. B Louisiana tornado killed 50 people4. C He feels it necessary to use animals in medical researches5. D The two speakers have different opinions about the biggest pollution problem 长对话一、page131.D mark is addicted to online games2.C ron is not a serious gaming addict3.C Gloria hopes mark can control himself playing games4.A ron thinks gambling is more harmful than playing games5.A some gaming addicts make friends when playing together二、page281.B there is a large variety of animals there2.D tourists are not allowed to take pictures of wild animals there3.D go horseback riding4.D it must be a famous geyser5.B putting out the campfire三、page421.B smelling2.D it means acquiring knowledge in one^s favourite way3.A ted enjoys discussion with others4.C because mike once took a computer apart to make observations5.C different people should develop their own suitable learning styles四、page591.B culture shock is caused when you feel unfamiliar with the social environment2.C he might feel anxious，uneasy and frustrated3.D he thinks such classes can help one become broad-minded4.A most local customs are learned through social life5.B one can learn to be involved in a new culture step by step五、page751. D he was the oldest astronaut in space2. B to do research on how and why people get old3. C his trip implies what attitude the aged should take towards life4. B he likes drinking very much5. A the significance of Mr Glenn^s shuttle trip into space六、page881. D many things can be done to protect the environment2. A driving steadily will help protect the ozone layer3. D because they use much too many disposable products4. C to buy a special“low-flow”shower head5. B things people can do to reduce pollution。
高等学校研究生英语系列教材(听说教程)(上
stamp collecting, six, tiny but amazing, worth more, treasured
Sarah:
When I was a little girl, my friend were fond of 1) ___, but I just loved 2)____. My house had a big yard, which I regarded as my fantasy world. I helped my grandmother 3) ____. Actually I was a little bit lazy in my schoolwork but never in yard work. Some of my friends said it was an activity that 4) ____. I didn’t mind. 5) ____and I enjoyed sweating after a whole day’s work. It’s good for my health. Maybe I’ll spend most of my time in the yard after I retire.
M: Pathological? So it’s really a disease.
L: Absolutely. They use the web to the point where it can change moods or create negative consequences in relationships, financial situations or legal matters. Some online gamers play constantly, days in a row. Some spend days online murdering others in search of virtual possessions. Some remain isolated in their actual lives, but only talk to strangers online to enter another life. Most addicts have a kind of fixation. They throw themselves into an imaginary world.
研究生英语听说教程引进版第一册答案
Chapter 1 Learning to ListenPART ONE PREPARING FOR THE LISTENING ENCOUNTER: QUESTIONAIRE1.FalseWithout some prior experience, comprehension is impossible.Merely decoding words without knowledge of the subject will not result in true understanding. For example, a native speaker may understand all of the words in a lecture concerning physics, but without some scientific background, the lecture will for the most part be unintelligible.Conversely, a foreigner with zero English proficiency can walk into a supermarket and negotiate meaning via knowledg e of the general topic “supermarkets.”2.FalseThis is often impossible even in one‟s native language for a variety of reasons. Despite loud noises and other distractions, we are still able to grasp the gist of what is being communicated.3.FalseOn the contrary, longer passages often contain redundancies which help to explain the same information in more than one way. In lengthy conversations, examples and explanationsare often provided a beat or two after language which might initially appear to be rather difficult to negotiate. Students need to learn how to look for the redundancies and expanded explanations, which are particularly abundant in longer listening passages.4.FalseBody language is said to account for approximately 65% of all communication. Clearly, many ideas are communicated through non-verbal means.5.FalseIt is far more efficient to focus on specific details if that is all that you want or need. In these instances, worrying about every single word is counterproductive.6.FalseLaboring over every word greatly slows down the comprehension process and can even cause a breakdown in communication.7.FalseGrammar and intonation provide a great amount of contextual information which can serve to enhance comprehension.Specific examples of why these eight statements are false canbe found in the discussion of listening attack strategies in Part II.PART TWO LISTEINGING A TT ACK STRA TEGIES⒈Using What you Already Know (possible answers)Program level placement appointment applicationregister test teachercounselor school f orms GPA Room ESL classcatalogExercise 1 Answers will vary.Exercise 2 Possible answers:Studying for a test; discussing homework, borrowing/comparing notes, etc.⒉Scanning for the Main IdeaPractice:Main Idea: The cafeteria is closed and the student is very hungry and needs to eat before class begins.Key words: food machines, closed, pass out, stand, get something warm, canteen, stomach growl⒊Scanning for the Important Points(1) a(2) a(3) b⒋Inferencing (Making Intelligent Guesses)(1)True(2)False(3)True(4)False(5)True⒌Scanning for Specific Pieces of InformationPractice⒍Using Context CluesExercise 2 Practice(1) a(2) b(3) b(4) b(5) aAfter completing this exercise, you might want to write the idioms and vocabulary highlighted on the board. This will provide students a reward for their efforts. It will also highlight some of the vocabulary that you might want to test at the end of the unit.⒎Using Structure and Intonation Clues; Using Structure Clues Exercise 1 Practice:(1) a(2) b(3) aThe difficult vocabulary was purposefully chosen to demonstrate that students do not need to know the meaning of every word in order to comprehend a great amount ofinformation which structure and intonation clues provide.(4) bAlthough “when” is not a necessarily a future time word,in this case, it indicates that the speaker needs to knowthe specific future time of the event.(5) bExercise 2(1)a(2)b(3)b(4)a(5)bExercise 3(1)a(2)b(3)a(4)b(5)a(6)bUsing intonation CluesYou may first want to go over the images in the book and elicit from the class the emotions depicted in each in order toensure that they can anticipate the different cues.(1)Sad(2)Angry(3)Happy(4)Confused(5)SarcasticPART THREE T ALKING ABOUT T ALKINGSpeaking Attack Strategies (Possible Answers)⒈When you are speaking English, you should not translateword-for-word from your native language.⒉When you are speaking English, you should not worry aboutusing perfect grammar and pronunciation.⒊When you are speaking English, you should not think aboutwhat you want to say in your native language. Try to think in English.⒋When you are speaking English, you should try to speakwithout using a dictionary.⒌When you are speaking English, you should not worry aboutyour level of English. If you are a beginner, you still must practice as much as you can.⒍When you are speaking English, you should use anything,such as body language to help you communicate.⒎When you are speaking English, when you don‟t know aword, you should try to find another way to explain your idea.Unit 2Part OneExercise 11.5; Richmond-Daly City/Colma, Fremont-Daly City, Fremont-Richmond, Pittsburgh/BayPoint-Colma, Dublin/Pleasanton-Daly City2.No. The Fremont-Richmond train does not go to San Francisco.3. 3. 84.2; Richmond-Daly City/Colma, Fremont-Richmond5.3; Dublin/Pleasanton-Daly City, Fremont-Daly City, Fremont-Richmond6.1; Pittsburgh/ Bay Point-Colma7.A white line with black dots; 228.No. Transfer Oakland City Center/12th Street to a Fremont-Richmond train.9.No. Take Fremont-Richmond train to Oakland City Center and transfer to aPittsburgh/Bay Point-Colma train.10.Oakland City Center-12th Street, 19th Street Oakland, MacArthur.Part TwoExercise 1b. Getting DirectionsExercise 21.In a BART station2.It depends on where you go.3.To Berkeley to visit Denise‟s sister.4.She looks at the BART map.5.Y es. They can‟t go directly from San Francisco to Berkeley after 8:04.6.She is happy to help them, but does not want further involvement. She is not interestedin meeting their nephew.7.The woman was happy to give the couple directions, but she didn‟t want to get involvedin their lives.Exercise 3General informationT rip scheduleExercise 41. a2. b3. b4. a5. a6. aPart ThreeExercise 11.$2.102.$4.003.19 minutes4.25 minutes5.$3.00 (King Stadium to Kansas Street); 74 minutes (King Stadium to Lincoln Way). No.The King Stadium to Lincoln Way trip is a shorter distance than the King Stadium toKansas Street trip. The higher fare for the shorter trip reflect the need to transfer, pay atoll, etc.Exercise 21.Grand Central Terminal2.Schedule 23.Schedule 14.Answer depends on current time.5.Spuyten Duyvil, Marble Hill, University Heights, Morris Heights, 125th St., GCT6.7:537.Between 1:20 A.M. and 6:20 A. M.8.Rush hourExercise 3A1: $2.15 B1: Answer depends on current timeA2: $2.05 B2: 8 (including the last stop, GCT)A3: 37 minutes B3: 12:07A4: 28 minutes B4: 3A5: $3.70 B5: 12:52Exercise 3C1.27 minutes2.$1.653.$1.80; 29 minutes4.$5.305.62 minutes6.12:40 P. M.7.4:41 P. M.8.6:52 A. M.9.910.33 minutes11.The 7:22 A. M. and 7:52 A. M. trains12.Answer depends on current time.Part FourExercise 11.Y es/No2.Y es/Normation4.Y es/Normation6.Y es/Normationrmationrmation10.Y es/NoExercise 21. b3. a4. b5. a6. b7. b8. a9. b10. bExercise 3 Example: When does the next bus arrive?1.What time did the plane arrive?2.How often do you take the bus?3.Did someone meet them at the airport?4.Why didn‟t she tell us she would be late?5.Who will pay for the extra ticket?6.Were you at the bus station yesterday?7.How far is it from here to New Jersey?8.Which bus do you think we should take?9.Whose purse was left on the bus?10.Are you meeting your brother at the bus station?Part FiveExercise 11. c2. a3. a4. a5. b6. b (Answer C is incorrect because, although grammatically correct, it is pragmaticallyunacceptable and inappropriate. The recipient of Answer C would probably not beamused. Students need to be alerted to the fact that appropriateness is as important asgrammatical correctness).7. c8. aExercise 21. b2. a3. b4. b5. b6. bExercise 32. a3. bExercise 41. b2. a3. c4. b5. c6. c7. a8. b9. a10. cChapter 3Part Two Main DialogueExercise Onec. Problems with neighborsExercise 21.Michael and Betty have loud arguments.2.David pays low rent and he thinks the landlord wants him to move.3.They play loud music late at night and have loud parties.4.Mrs. Anderson.5.She screams into the phone early on Sunday mornings.6.Noise from early morning garbage collectors.7.Art never throws away his garbage, which causes bad odors in the hallway.8.He is writing a book about his experiences with his neighbors.Exercise 3Top left: Michael and BettyTop right: Rob and SteveMiddle right: XBottom left: Mrs. AndersonBottom right: ArtExercise 41. a2. aNote: According to New Y ork City rent control ordinance, B could also be correct.However, nothing in this context suggests, that when someone moves, the rent controlstatus is abolished for that apartment.3. b4. a5. aExercise 5Answers will vary.Part Three ExpansionSection 1: Household FurnishingsExercise 1AAnswers will vary.Exercise 1B (some suggested answers)ProblemsLeaking toilet BathroomStopped-up toilet BathroomStopped up sink Bathroom, KitchenDrafty window All roomsGas leak Kitchen, Laundry room, Utility closet, GaragePeeling paint All roomsBroken lock Front doorBroken light fixture All roomsExercise 1CAnswers will vary.Exercise 1DRoom Problem1. living room Scratched floor, Smoke stains2. Kitchen Difficulty choosing proper paint3. Bathroom Cracked, peeling ceiling4. Bedroom No heat early in morningSection 2: Tenant‟s RightsExercise 11.False2.False3.False4.True5.False6.False7.True8.False9.False10.TrueExercise 21.A landlord cannot get into a tenant‟s apartment to investigate a bathroom leak. He hasbeen trying to arrange entry for over three weeks.ndlord enters tenant‟s apartment without permission.3.Tenant had a party during which time a window was broken. Landlord won‟t pay forrepairs for window.Exercise 3(possible answers)ndlord can give tenant 24-hour warning (both verbally and in writing) and let himknow that he must allow him entry as stipulated by the law.2.Tenant can let landlord know (both verbally and in writing) that she is uncomfortablewith his entering her apartment without he knowledge and ask that he warn her in future.3.Tenant has no choice but to pay for the repairs as he was responsible for the damage.Part Four Focus: AFFIRMATIVE AND NEGATIVE YES/NO QUESTIONS Exercise 1Exercise 21. a2. a3. b4. a5. b6. b7. a8. a9. b10.bExercise 3B1.No, I don‟t.2.No, I didn‟t.3.Y es, I have.4.No, I can‟t.5.No, I don‟t.6.Y es, I did.7.No, I don‟t.8.No, I won‟t.9.Y es, I did.10.Y es, I do.Part Five Listening Practice Exercise 11. a2. b3. c4. a5. b6. bExercise 21. a2. a3. a4. c5. b6. c7. bExercise 31. b2. b3. c4. cExercise 41. c2. a3. b4. b5. c6. a7. c8. b 9. a 10. bChapter 4A Healthy ExcusePART ONE PRE-LISTENING: MEDICINE CABINETPART TWO MAIN DIALOGUE Exercise 1 c. describing an illnessExercise 21. She doesn‟t feel well —stomach hurts, throat is a little sore.2.She went to the mall with her friends.3. Drank alcohol.4. She doesn‟t know how to treat Christine‟s illness.5. Her friend Kathy calls to wish Christine good luck on her algebra test.6. She didn‟t study for the test and wants to avoid taking it.Exercise 41. a2. a3. a4. b5. a6. b7. aPART THREE EXPANSIONExercise 2B1.Not at risk2.Not at riskPART FOUR FOCUS: NUMBER STRESS Exercise 11. a2. b3. a4. b5. b6. a7. a8. b9. b10. aExercise 21.132.903.184.605.50%6.3147.168.309.19, 6.1510.80%, 70%PART FIVE LISTENING PRACTICE Exercise 11. b2. b3. c4. c5. a6. a7. bExercise 21. a2. c3. a4. a5. c6. c7. bExercise 31. a2. c3. c4. bExercise 41. c2. b3. c4. b5. c6. c7. b8. a9. b10. bChapter 5 Which One is the Better Deal? PART ONE PRE-LISTENING: CONSUMER A WARENESS Exercise 11.Fony. Sony, Mitsubishi, Sanyo, Panasonic, RCA, Zenith, etc.2.25%3.Y es4.Department stores, discount warehouses, electronics storess, radios, cell phones, VCRs, cameras, washing machines, cars, etc.6.CDs utilize digital technology and cassettes use audio7.Answers will vary.8.Answers will vary.9.Answers will vary.PART TWO MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 1b. Comparing CD playersExercise 21.Y ou can listen to five times as much music.2.The customer‟s children lose the TV remote control, so it would be helpful tohave direct access.3.Demmon.4.It can hold 200 CDs.5.Five6.Four (Fony, Y amagoto, Demmon, Sonapanic)7.The SonapanicExercise 41. a2. a3. a4. b5. b6. a7. aExercise 51.No. Clearly, the register used is more polite and formal than one used bypeople who know each other well. Register differences should be discussedin many of the dialogues as they provide another clue to strategy analysis.2.His tone seems frustrated or annoyed. He thought he was going to sell a CDplayer. The tone of his voice contradicted his word choice. This example is agood opportunity to discuss how tone affects meaning.3.Answers will vary.4.Answers will vary.5.Answers will vary.PART THREE EXPANSIONExercise 1A1.Canned goods (4A), Produce—V egetables, Frozen foods (2B)Canned goods (4A), Produce—Fruit, Frozen foods (2B)2.Dairy products, meat, bread, baby food, and any other reasonable answer.Beer, international foods (3D), cheese (in Dairy section)Dairy products, meat, produce, bakery, delicatessen, and any other reasonableanswer3.Household goods (4A)Toiletries (3B)4.Answers will vary.5.Answers will vary.6.Exercise 1B1.Produce section2.Beer aisle (1A)3.Check-out lineExercise 2A1.Four (mail, FAX, phone, on-line)2.$11.95/$23.953.Three (check, money order, credit card)4.(800)555-98795.The customer6.Y es, the price varies depending on where the customer lives because ofvarious taxes and duties.7.24 hours a day/seven days a week8.If you are not satisfied, Gonif will exchange the item or refund your money.PART FOUR FOCUS: CONTRAST AND CONCESSION Exercise 11. a2. b3. a4. b5. c6. a7. b8. c9. b10.bExercise 21. b2. a3. b4. c5. b6. b7. b8. aPART FIVE LITENING PRACTICEExercise 11. a2. b3. a4. a5. a6. b7. cExercise 21. a2. c3. b4. a5. c6. c7. bExercise 31. c2. c3. c4. aExercise 41. b2. a3. c4. b5. b6. c7. a8. b9. a10.bExercise 51.Go to the library.2.Go to the cleaners.3.Go to the supermarket.4.Clean the bathroom.5.V acuum the floors.Chapter Six What’s the Big EmergencyPART ONE PRE-LISTENING: WANTED POSTERExercise 11.To alert the public about dangerous individuals.2.Armed kidnapping.3.Danny is 6‟0‟‟ tall and 170 pounds. He is white, with fair complexion, and has blond hair andblue eyes, is stocky.Stella is a white 5‟5‟‟-130-pound small woman. She has brown hair and eyes and has a dark complexion.4.Danny has a star tattoo on his leg; Stella has a scar on her back and walks with a limp.5.The color or hue of skin. Can be described in terms of color (light, medium, dark) or quality(e.g., smooth, rough)6.Length, texture, (thick, thin, etc.), look (straight, wavy, curly, etc.), etc.7.General size. Can be described as small, large, stocky, average, etc.8.Literally: Modus operandi means the procedure used by criminals (what method they use)9.Answers will vary.10.Answers will vary.PART TWO MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 1 c. A terrible mistakeExercise 21.Outside of a movie theater.2.Stolen wallet. (pickpocket)3.An older woman4.No, because she was an innocent-looking grandmother type.5.A man in a long dark coat.6.Y es. He was wearing dark glasses and looked suspicious.7.He tells him to go to the police station and look at mug shots.8.No9.The man is embarrassed; the woman is insulted.1. a2. b3. b4. a5. a6. aExercise 51.Answers will vary.2.Answers will vary.3. a. guiltyb. suspectc. innocent4.Answers will vary.Advantages: Burden of proof on court vs. individual; innocent people not automaticallyconvicted despite police suspicions.Disadvantages: Dangerous criminals may be freed and subsequently commit otherserious crimes.PART THREE EXPANSIONExercise 1A1.The emergency fire, police and medical number.2.State your location and the nature of the emergency.3.The kind of emergency: fire, accident, etc.4.The police operator (911)5.Briefly and accurately6.Describe only one suspect at a time. Describe suspect from head down to feet.7.No. Call your local police station.Exercise 1BThe person isn‟t calm.The person does not first state the location.The person is very excited and does not answer the questions.The person does not describe the suspects according to the 911 guidelines; describe one person at a time, describe from head to feet.Exercise 1DDispatcher: 911. Emergency assistance.Caller: I am at 23 Washington Street near Green and there is a car break-in going on across the street. There are three suspects: two men and one woman.Dispatcher: Can you describe the suspects?Caller: The first man is tall. He has long dark hair. He is wearing a blue jacket and light pants. The second man is big. He is wearing a hat, a green sweater and blue jeans. He has a bat. The woman has curly brown hair, and is wearing a red hooded sweatshirt and dark sweat pants.Exercise 2A1.Answers will vary depending on the type of emergency. The most general suppliesshould include food, water, flashlights, first-air supplies, prescription medication, andbattery-operated radio.2.Agree on a meeting place if family members become separated. Also, choose afriend/family member out of state and designate this person as the contact individual.After a disaster, everyone can check in with the contact person.3.Natural disasters include earthquakes, tornadoes, floods, firestorms, hurricanes/typhoons,land or mud slides, blizzards, famine. Man-made disasters include arson, bombing, war,pollution, terrorism.4.Answers will vary.PART FOUR FOCUS: TIME CLAUSESExercise 11. b2. a3. b4. b5. a6. bExercise 21. b2. b3. b4. a5. b6. aPART FIVE LISTENING PRACTICEExercise 11. b2. a3. c4. b5. b6. c7. bExercise 21. b2. b3. b4. a5. a6. cExercise 31. b2. b3. cExercise 41. c2. a3. a4. b5. c6. a7. c8. a9. b10. bChapter 7 First Day on the JobPART ONE PRE-LISTENING: JOB ADSExercise 21.John should call the Jobs …R Us Agency.2.Andrea should apply for the mechanic position. She should call Ed.3.Bill should apply for the secretary position. He should send a resume. He also might tryJobs …R Us Agency.4.Sarah should apply for the teacher position. She should send a resume.5.Danny should apply for the cashier position. He needs to go to the S & G Supermarket.Note: Many students will say that Danny should apply for the Cook position, but itrequires local references that Danny does not have. Additionally, the cook position is formornings, and Danny is looking for a job at night.PART TWO MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 1 b. Learning about a new jobExercise 21.He is just beginning.2.Gloria is showing Mark around the factory and telling him the rules.3.For the summer. He‟s a college student and will go back to school.4.She‟s unhappy because she feels that the workers are exploited.5.Because he‟ll only be working there for the summer.6.The union has helped the workers to get double pay for overtime and is working to getother benefits.7.Dog food.8.He wants to learn about the business since he will inherit it one day.9.She is surprised/upse t/embarrassed to learn that Mr. Carson is Mark‟s father, especiallysince she has said nasty things about him to Mark.1. b2. a3. a4. a5. a6. bExercise 5Answers will vary.PART THREE EXPANSION: CAREER CHOICES—INTEREST INVENTORYExercise 2A Answers will vary.Exercise 2BExercise 2D1.(Suggested answers) In a hotel, in a restaurant, in an airport, in the military, on a farm, ina store, in a school, in a hospital, etc.2.Answers will vary.3.Answers will vary.4.(Suggested answers) Job security, possibility of advancement, possibility to acquire newskills, co-workers, etc.Exercise 2E Answers will vary.Exercise 3BJob 1 Receptionist at front desk at a hospitalJob 2 Flight attendant with the airlinesJob 3 Telephone line repair personJob 3 is right for Ted.PART FOUR FOCUS: INTONATION OF STATEMENTSExercise 11.rising2.falling3.rising4.falling5.falling6.rising7.rising8.rising9.falling10.fallingExercise 21. a2. b3. a4. b5. b6. a7. a8. b9. a10. aPART FIVE LISTENING PRACTICEExercise 11. c2. a3. c4. a5. b6. c7. a8. bExercise 21. c2. c3. b4. a5. b6. b7. aExercise 31. b2. c3. bExercise 41. a2. c3. b4. b5. c6. a7. b8. c9. b10. aChapter 8 Coming AttractionsPART ONE PRE-LISTENING; MOVIEW RATINGSExercise 1Answers will vary.For Question #5, you might want to set up a grid at the chalkboard to ensure that each group isPART TWO MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 1 c. Choosing moviesExercise 21.The dialogue takes place in a video store.2.They are choosing movies for their children and for themselves.3.The movie is too frightening for children.4.They have already seen The Little Helpers‟ Club.5.He thinks that Jerry Berry is foolish and annoying.6.He will not watch the movie. Instead, he will fix the clogged drain in the basement.7.His friend recommended The Countree V istors. He wants to watch an adult movie.8.It‟s not the kind of movie she was looking for.9.The director of Deux Mondes is his favorite director.10.The need to buy popcorn and a bottle of French wine.Exercise 41. b2. a3. a4. a5. b6. b7. b8. b9. a10. a11. bExercise 5 Answer will vary.PART THREE EXPANSIONSection 1Exercise 32.Answers will vary.3.Answers will vary.Traditionally, a person who does not wear green on St. Patrick‟s Day can be pinched by others. Corned beef and cabbage (a popular Irish dish) is commonly eaten on St. Patrick‟s Day.Section 2 EntertainmentExercise 21.Newspaper, arts magazine, community bulletin2.Five: Theater, Dance, Music (classical), Music (pop, jazz), Cabaret and Comedy3.Movies, lectures, historic tours, walking tours, museums, art galleries, concerts, etc.4.Dates, hours, prices, addresses, discounts are included. Tix means tickets. Reviewedmeans that a respected person gives his/her opinion of the event. Cover means you mustpay a certain amount of money on drinks in order to enjoy the show (usually in a nightclub). 2 drinks per set min. means that, perhaps in addition to or instead of a covercharge, you have to buy at least two drinks during each set of music played (usually inanight club, cabaret, or jazz club).5.Drama is a mostly serious style of theater.Comedy is a mostly light-hearted style of theater which makes use of humor.Musical is usually light-hearted and includes singing and dancing.6.Traditional dance is in the style of an ethnic group.Modern dance is a 20th century genre of dance that evolved from classical dance but ismuch freer in style.Ballet is a classical form of dance that uses a highly formalized technique.7.Three; Classical, modern, and jazz.8.Cabaret is a style‟s of entertainment that is performed in a small intimate venue such asa night club. Cabaret entertainment usually includes short song, dance, and comedyroutines.9.Answers will vary.10.The Music Man, River Dance, and the Ballet might be good for children as they are light,lively and accessible to children. The dramatic theater would not be accessible tochildren, and the cabaret would be far too adult in nature for children.PART FOUR FOCUS: COMPARATIVESExercise 11. c. elementary school students2. b. movies3. b. The United States4. c. India5. b. cows6. b. houses7. a. V ietnam8. a. candy9. b. winter days10. a. carExercise 21. a2. c3. b4. c5. b6. b7. b8. c9. a10. aPART FIVE LISTENING PRACTICE Exercise 11. b2. a3. c4. b5. b6. b7. c8. b9. a10.cExercise 21. c2. b3. c4. b5. c6. c7. c8. a9. b10.aExercise 31. b. Thanksgiving (“Not in winter;” “Not in March.”)2. a. Comedy (“I laughed till I cried.”)3. c. National (“Everybody gets the day off.”) Exercise 41. c2. a3. c4. b5. b6. a7. c8. b9. a10.b。
外语教学与研究出版社_研究生英语系列教材_听说教程_上_主编李萌涛_1-6单元答案总结
研究生英语·听说教程·上Unit 1page5,A: 1.suffer that nightmare 2.genders 3.unaffordable 4.sufferers 5.more than 1 in 20 adults 6.expensive electronics 7.such a high number of compulsive shoppers in the general population 8.make finding a cure a prioritypage31.A she thinks internet addiction is as serious as drug ang smoking addiction2.B internet addicts include both children and adults3.B some may get into trouble over money issues4.D internet addiction needs to be taken seriously and treated properlypage41.B he feels the other boys are too competitive2.D he thinks dancing is a way to relax in ones spare time3.A hobbies are supposed to bring pleasure to people4.A the speaker simply wants to have a good timepage121.B he thinks he can learn skills from good hobbies2.C Stephen learns to be systematic from his hobby3.D roys real interest in fishing is sitting alone and doing nothing4.B the farmer has held on to his hobby even though he met with great difficulties5.D she thinks every addiction is as bad as the otherpage131.D mark is addicted to online games2.C ron is not a serious gaming addict3.C Gloria hopes mark can control himself playing games4.A ron thinks gambling is more harmful than playing games5.A some gaming addicts make friends when playing togetherpage20,A: 1.Location: Rockefeller Centre, New York 2.Time: right before the Christmas Season 3.Height of the tree: nearly 9 stores 4.Audience: people from all around the country 5.Number of the lights on the tree: 3000 6.Size of the star topper: nearly 10 feet in diameter 7.Material of the star topper: crystal 8.Source of the tree: a home in Connecticutpage29,A: post-vacation depression includes 1. sleeplessness2. loss of appetite 3. irregular heartbeat 4.feelings of despair 5. tiredness 6. stomachache 7. trouble breathing 8.anxiety 9.nervousness10.space the month-long vacation out,11.blow it all at once12.returning on a Monday 13.such blues are temporary 14.don^t make important decisions15.a new period in life 16.personal growthpage201.B one can learn a lot about other people and customs through travelling2.D to make how traveling can win you friends all over the world3.A they have some language problems and feel a bit afraidpage271.A husband and wife2.D a vacation is even more exhausting3.D the woman is packing for her bus tour4.B the bus was too worn out and uncomfortable5.A 3 hours or sopage281.B there is a large variety of animals there2.D tourists are not allowed to take pictures of wild animals there3.D go horseback riding4.D it must be a famous geyser5.B putting out the campfirepage34,A:Reporter: In Vail, Arizona, a new school 1.in this case involves 2.impact 3. available 4. resources 5. What's the point 6. medium 7. reasoning 8. normal 9. from their perspective 10. opposed to just the one anglepage321.B he thought one could simply practice writing by oneself2.A a person^s thinking patterns are shown in his writing3.D the writer^s reading ability4.D how to put writing skills into practice5.B he will register for an essay-writing coursepage341.D she will celebrate her 95th birthday on Wednesday2.B she is seeking a BA degree in religion3.C she completed some of her classes at the Kansas State Teachers College4.B her son and others will hold a birthday party for her5.A Nola Ochs has set up a remarkable example as a lifetime learnerpage431.C because they took part in a special hardship camp2.B growing vegetables3.A mountains that are far away4.D hardship camps can be an important part of an education for children5.A they like the idea of organizing hardship camps and support itpage411.D He is at a job interview2.A He suggests the woman keep trying until she gets it right3.B To receive assistance from the teacher4.D He wants to keep learning all his life5.C The man's idea is not feasible at allpage421.B smelling2.D it means acquiring knowledge in one^s favourite way3.A ted enjoys discussion with others4.C because mike once took a computer apart to make observations5.C different people should develop their own suitable learning stylespage51,A:Beijing Opera is largely seen as a dying art in China 1. devoted 2. computer animator 3. discipline 4. heart-stopping 5. explanation in English 6. much-loved legend 7. supernatural 8. challenge 9. that's within the rules of the opera10. wins good reviews from both Western and Chinese audience members 11. expressing the more acceptable way 12. But the popularity of Beijing Opera is fading fastpage53,A:I hear jill will make her presentation in class today 1.That can^t be true 2.for certain 3.That^s impossible 4.might be 5.it^s likely that 6.Quite possibly 7.I know that for sure 8.No wonderpage491.D he feared his handwriting would not impress his son2.C children spend a lot of time on the computer3.A to call on more people to focus on handwriting4.B most people^s handwriting is worse than their parentspage501.D The decreasing sales worldwide2.A Toys need to be magical and creative3.B Because Burble stands for an outdate image of women4.A Barbie dolls may disappear from the market5.C The Barbie brand will expand to other entertainment fieldspage581.A The woman is unhappy about too many advertisements on TV2.C He is interested in the history of cities shown in pictures3.D It is about personality evident in an individual’s gestures4.A The man is a Brazilian5.A He wants to make his body strongerpage591.B culture shock is caused when you feel unfamiliar with the social environment2.C he might feel anxious，uneasy and frustrated3.D he thinks such classes can help one become broad-minded4.A most local customs are learned through social life5.B one can learn to be involved in a new culture step by steppage67,A:Thank you very, very much.Well, I just have to start with a 1. challenge 2. beat 3. figure out 4. definition 5. recognize 6. disability 7. committed 8. tolerate discrimination 9. that is tearing down barriers, both in architecture and in attitude 10. who are helping people with disabilities live independent livespage651.C getting information about Habitat for Humanity2.A it brought about a lot of changes in her life3.B it^s a unique chance to perform a citizen^s duty to help others4.C to do one^s share for others is to make our world a better place to live5.A because Wilbur chose to ask her for the information neededpage661.B He was able to share the speaker's feelings2.D To tell the speaker that he was always ready to offer help3.C One act of kindness can bring warmth to those in needpage741. A She didn’t go to the party yesterday2. C The engine started as soon as they got on the plane3. C Jason can take the test on another day4. C Cheer up and you would be able to get a job soon5. D He was criticized by the woman’s mother all the waypage751. D he was the oldest astronaut in space2. B to do research on how and why people get old3. C his trip implies what attitude the aged should take towards life4. B he likes drinking very much5. A the significance of Mr Glenn^s shuttle trip into spacepage82,A:Damage from acid.... "Earth and Sky".1.widespread2.falling on3.exactly 4.to reliably measure5.assume 6.pollutants 7.Electrical utility plants8.react with9.to get showered 10.with wind currents11.leach bine with13.from fossil fuels.14.dedicated topage811. B seeing a wild animal in the zoo2. C today^s zoos are good habitats for wild animals3. D to prevent endangered animals from extinctionpage811. C They are the threats to species2. D It can show the importance of protecting the animals3. B Doing community service reminds a citizen of their responsibility to protect animalspage871. D How to protect water and trees in nature2. C It is a good idea for people to make voluntary contributions3. B Louisiana tornado killed 50 people4. C He feels it necessary to use animals in medical researches5. D The two speakers have different opinions about the biggest pollution problempage881. D many things can be done to protect the environment2. A driving steadily will help protect the ozone layer3. D because they use much too many disposable products4. C to buy a special“low-flow”shower head5. B things people can do to reduce pollution。
【英语】研究生英语系列教材听说教程上16单元答案总结主编李萌涛
【关键字】英语研究生英语听说教程上主编李萌涛1-6单元答案总结听写填空第1单元、page5,A: 1.suffer that nightmare 2.genders 3.unaffordable 4.sufferers 5.more than 1 in 20 adults 6.expensive electronics 7.such a high number of compulsive shoppers in the general population 8.make finding a cure a priority第2单元、page20,A: 1.Location: Rockefeller Centre, New York 2.Time: right before the Christmas Season 3.Height of the tree: nearly 9 stores 4.Audience: people from all around the country 5.Number of the lights on the tree: 3000 6.Size of the star topper: nearly 10 feet in diameter 7.Material of the star topper: crystal 8.Source of the tree: a home in Connecticut第2单元、page29,A: post-vacation depression includes 1. sleeplessness2. loss of appetite 3. irregular heartbeat 4.feelings of despair 5. tiredness 6. stomachache 7. trouble breathing 8.anxiety 9.nervousness10.space the month-long vacation out,11.blow it all at once12.returning on a Monday 13.such blues are temporary 14.don^t make important decisions15.a new period in life 16.personal growth第3单元、page34,A:Reporter: In Vail, Arizona, a new school 1.in this case involves 2.impact 3. available 4. resources 5. What's the point 6. medium 7. reasoning 8. normal 9. from their perspective 10. opposed to just the one angle第4单元、page51,A:Beijing Opera is largely seen as a dying art in China 1. devoted 2. computer animator 3. discipline 4. heart-stopping 5. explanation in English 6. much-loved legend 7. supernatural 8. challenge 9. that's within the rules of the opera10. wins good reviews from both Western and Chinese audience members 11. expressing the more acceptable way 12. But the popularity of Beijing Opera is fading fast第4单元、page53,A:I hear jill will make her presentation in class today 1.That can^t be true 2.for certain 3.That^s impossible 4.might be 5.it^s likely that 6.Quite possibly 7.I know that for sure 8.No wonder第5单元、page67,A:Thank you very, very much.Well, I just have to start with a 1. challenge 2. beat 3. figure out 4. definition 5. recognize 6. disability 7. committed 8. tolerate discrimination 9. that is tearing down barriers, both in architecture and in attitude 10. who are helping people with disabilities live independent lives第6单元、page82,A:Damage from acid.... "Earth and Sky".1.widespread2.falling on3.exactly 4.to reliably measure5.assume 6.pollutants 7.Electrical utility plants8.react with9.to get showered 10.with wind currents11.leach bine with13.from fossil fuels.14.dedicated to听对话一、page31.A she thinks internet addiction is as serious as drug ang smoking addiction2.B internet addicts include both children and adults3.B some may get into trouble over money issues4.D internet addiction needs to be taken seriously and treated properly2、page201.B one can learn a lot about other people and customs through travelling2.D to make how traveling can win you friends all over the world3.A they have some language problems and feel a bit afraid三、page321.B he thought one could simply practice writing by oneself2.A a person^s thinking patterns are shown in his writing3.D the writer^s reading ability4.D how to put writing skills into practice5.B he will register for an essay-writing course四、page491.D he feared his handwriting would not impress his son2.C children spend a lot of time on the computer3.A to call on more people to focus on handwriting4.B most people^s handwriting is worse than their parents五、page651.C getting information about Habitat for Humanity2.A it brought about a lot of changes in her life3.B it^s a unique chance to perform a citizen^s duty to help others4.C to do one^s share for others is to make our world a better place to live5.A because Wilbur chose to ask her for the information needed六、page811. B seeing a wild animal in the zoo2. C today^s zoos are good habitats for wild animals3. D to prevent endangered animals from extinction听短文一、page41.B he feels the other boys are too competitive2.D he thinks dancing is a way to relax in ones spare time3.A hobbies are supposed to bring pleasure to people4.A the speaker simply wants to have a good time2、无三、page341.D she will celebrate her 95th birthday on Wednesday2.B she is seeking a BA degree in religion3.C she completed some of her classes at the Kansas State Teachers College4.B her son and others will hold a birthday party for her5.A Nola Ochs has set up a remarkable example as a lifetime learner三、page431.C because they took part in a special hardship camp2.B growing vegetables3.A mountains that are far away4.D hardship camps can be an important part of an education for children5.A they like the idea of organizing hardship camps and support it四、page501.D The decreasing sales worldwide2.A Toys need to be magical and creative3.B Because Burble stands for an outdate image of women4.A Barbie dolls may disappear from the market5.C The Barbie brand will expand to other entertainment fields五、page661.B He was able to share the speaker's feelings2.D To tell the speaker that he was always ready to offer help3.C One act of kindness can bring warmth to those in need六、page811. C They are the threats to species2. D It can show the importance of protecting the animals3. B Doing community service reminds a citizen of their responsibility to protect animals 短对话一、page121.B he thinks he can learn skills from good hobbies2.C Stephen learns to be systematic from his hobby3.D roys real interest in fishing is sitting alone and doing nothing4.B the farmer has held on to his hobby even though he met with great difficulties5.D she thinks every addiction is as bad as the other二、page271.A husband and wife2.D a vacation is even more exhausting3.D the woman is packing for her bus tour4.B the bus was too worn out and uncomfortable5.A 3 hours or so三、page411.D He is at a job interview2.A He suggests the woman keep trying until she gets it right3.B To receive assistance from the teacher4.D He wants to keep learning all his life5.C The man's idea is not feasible at all四、page581.A The woman is unhappy about too many advertisements on TV2.C He is interested in the history of cities shown in pictures3.D It is about personality evident in an individual’s gestures4.A The man is a Brazilian5.A He wants to make his body stronger五、page741. A She didn’t go to t he party yesterday2. C The engine started as soon as they got on the plane3. C Jason can take the test on another day4. C Cheer up and you would be able to get a job soon5. D He was criticized by the woman’s mother all the way六、page871. D How to protect water and trees in nature2. C It is a good idea for people to make voluntary contributions3. B Louisiana tornado killed 50 people4. C He feels it necessary to use animals in medical researches5. D The two speakers have different opinions about the biggest pollution problem 长对话一、page131.D mark is addicted to online games2.C ron is not a serious gaming addict3.C Gloria hopes mark can control himself playing games4.A ron thinks gambling is more harmful than playing games5.A some gaming addicts make friends when playing together二、page281.B there is a large variety of animals there2.D tourists are not allowed to take pictures of wild animals there3.D go horseback riding4.D it must be a famous geyser5.B putting out the campfire三、page421.B smelling2.D it means acquiring knowledge in one^s favourite way3.A ted enjoys discussion with others4.C because mike once took a computer apart to make observations5.C different people should develop their own suitable learning styles四、page591.B culture shock is caused when you feel unfamiliar with the social environment2.C he might feel anxious，uneasy and frustrated3.D he thinks such classes can help one become broad-minded4.A most local customs are learned through social life5.B one can learn to be involved in a new culture step by step五、page751. D he was the oldest astronaut in space2. B to do research on how and why people get old3. C his trip implies what attitude the aged should take towards life4. B he likes drinking very much5. A the significance of Mr Glenn^s shuttle trip into space六、page881. D many things can be done to protect the environment2. A driving steadily will help protect the ozone layer3. D because they use much too many disposable products4. C to buy a specia l“low-flow”shower head5. B things people can do to reduce pollution此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排版整理.word可编辑版本！。
研究生英语系列教材听说教程(上)总主编：何莲珍 石 坚 答案讲解
Unit 1Are You Hooked To It?(ListeningPartKeys1.stamp collecting2. miniature works of art on every possible subject3. Yard work4. Make gardens beautiful5. Transformer collecting6. A way of life1. What is mainly talked about in this conversation?Internet addiction has become a serious problem.2. Can you describe a picture of a typical Internet addict?He often imagines himself in a virtual world and his daily life is often in disorder.3. How can you know whether you are addicted to the Internet or not?Take a break from using a computer and observe whether you feel restless.1-4 ABBD1-4 BDAA1. Suffer the nightmare2. Genders3. Unaffordable4. Sufferers5. More than 1 in 20 adults6. Expensive electronics7. Such a high number of compulsive shoppers in the general population8. Make finding a cure a priorityBCDBDDCCAA2368T1457FHobbiesBy W. H. GrieverA hobby may be fancy wild,Or just a whim (突发奇想), as in a child;It is something one likes to do,And does by choice, with pleasure too;May outlet be for latent （潜藏的）skillOr just life’s way a gap to fill;May tribute be to best in art,When love for beauty fills the heart;May be God’s way, with soil and air,To bring to life some beauty rare;Or it may be some form of sport,Beyond the call of duty’s court;May be excuse for chance to playWhen duty’s call bids one obey.When one can be to duty trueAnd not compelled a thing to do.A hobby’s good, as men have found,If one be ill; or one be sound,When duty tends to make a slave,A hobby helps one’s freedom save;No matter much what hobby beIt matters most that one is freeUnit 21. Switzerland, 2weeks, 850, hotels and meals;2. Bermuda, 9 days, 579, June 1st;3. Amazon Jungle, expedition, 1,199, an experiencedguide;Lorraine: c,gJohn: a,e,hPhilip b,d,f,i,j1. Big business, amazing2. Doubtful3. The more tourists can mix with local people, the better off everyone is.BDA1.Rockefeller centre New York2. tonight before the Christmas season3. 9 storeyes4. people from all over the country5. over 30,0006. 10 feet in diametre7. crystal8. a home in ConnecticutInformationRockefeller Centre is a complex of 14 skyscrapers commissioned by John D.Rockefeller Jr. (1874--1960) and built (1931--1940) in Manhattan, New York City.The centre now consists of 21 buildings, housing offices, restaurants, shops, cinemas, broadcasting and the Radio City Music Hall.Dallas is a large commercial and industrial city in northeastern Texas located in the heart of the northern Texas oil fields.Connecticut is a state of the northeast United States. It was admitted as one of the original thirteen colonies in 1788. Conne cticut’s coastline was first explored by Dutch navigators after 1614, and in 1634 colonists from Massachusetts Bay began to settle inthe Connecticut River Valley. Its capital is Hartford, and its largest city is Bridgeport.ADDBABDDDB1. Sleepless2. Loss of appetite3. Irregular heartbeat4. Feelings of despair5. Tiredness6. Stomachache7. Breathing trouble 8 anxiety9. nervousness10 space the vacation out11 blow it all at once12 returning on a Monday13 such blues are temporary14 not making important decisions15 a new period in life16 personal growthEnjoying yourselfAll the Way to McDonald’sWhen I started college, my mother, knowing my eating habits, worried that I would gain a lot weight. Every time I phoned her, I told her that I wouldn’t put on weight because I was jogging regularly with my roommate. On my first visit home, my mother saw that I had gained weight. “How far do you jog?” she asked. I replied, “All the way to McDonald’s”.I Told Everyone That You Were 54My son gave a party one Saturday night. I was hesitant about havinga group of teenagers in our home; but, to my surprise, they wereall nice. The kids told me how young I looked (I was 44). When the party was over, I told my son how much I like his friends. He smiled and asked me if I felt like a teenager again. “Yes,” I replied, “and it felt wonderful.” “I’m glad,” he said. “By the way,I told everyone that you were 54”.Do You Have a Living Will?I hate the idea of going under the knife. So I was very upset whenthe doctor told me I needed an operation. Later, ghe nurse and I were filling out an admission form. I tried to respond to the questions, but I was so nervous I couldn’t speak. The nurse put down the form, took my hands in hers and said, “Don’t worry. This m edical problem can easily be fixed, and it’s not a dangerous procedure.” “You’re right. I’m being silly,” I said, feeling relieved. “Please continue.” “Good. Now,” the nurse went on, “do you have a living will?”。
研究生英语听说课件Unit1
3.
4.
Hi,… Yeah, I‘m …
I don‘t think we‘ve met. I‘m … It‘s a pleasure to meet you.
Becoming a good conversationalist requires knowing three things: 1) how to start a conversation 2) how to keep a conversation going 3) how to end a conversation
About Duty Report
• The task will be done in turn from the first student to the last one. (Will be started on the 2nd time of the course) • It is a kind of ―Free-talk‖. You can share with all of us any experience you had, or any interesting but instructive news you learned. (Best with PPT and pictures) • Can be done in groups. (The student on duty should be the group- leader.)
About Presentation & Oral Report • Choose any topic based on the main subject of each unit, then perform. • Group work in 2-4 is recommended. • Oral Report by individual will be OK , but you should present with the help of PPT and some pictures or vedios. • You can prepare and perform at anytime before the ending of In-class discussing for each unit.
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L: Absolutely. They use the web to the point where it can change moods or create negative consequences in relationships, financial situations or legal matters. Some online gamers play constantly, days in a row. Some spend days online murdering others in search of virtual possessions. Some remain isolated in their actual lives, but only talk to strangers online to enter another life. Most addicts have a kind of fixation. They throw themselves into an imaginary world.
L: Hi Maria. Addiction is not a word that should be taken lightly. Some argue that we are exaggerating concerns about Internet addiction. People don’t expect the computer and the Internet to be a problem.
Childhood Hobbies
Luther:
My hobby is 1)_____. I started at the age of 2)___, and I’ve been collecting stamps ever since. Stamps are 3) _____. They’re miniature works of art, covering just about every subject you can think of. Sometimes stamps are 4) _____as they got older, and I guess that’s one of the s they are 5) _____ by many collectors.
stamp collecting, six, tiny but amazing, worth more, treasured
Sarah:
When I was a little girl, my friend were fond of 1) ___, but I just loved 2)____. My house had a big yard, which I regarded as my fantasy world. I helped my grandmother 3) ____. Actually I was a little bit lazy in my schoolwork but never in yard work. Some of my friends said it was an activity that 4) ____. I didn’t mind. 5) ____and I enjoyed sweating after a whole day’s work. It’s good for my health. Maybe I’ll spend most of my time in the yard after I retire.
dolls or cartoons, yard work, mow the lawn and spread fertilizer, only retired people took up, I enjoyed making my yard beautiful
William:
Transformers! Optimus Prime and Megatron! Those 1) ____from 1980s that would turn into cars and planes. That’s why I became a 2) ____. Few people can claim to be as big 3) ____as I am. I have an entire room in my house dedicated to them, over 700 Transformers from every generation, as well as many posters and tons of other collectible items. 4) ____is not just a hobby to me--- 5) _____.
L: No. My patients of web addiction vary widely in age. Our survey shows that millions of children and adults are now hooked, on what we call “Pathological Internet Use”.
M: My colleagues here don’t see it as a negative thing or something to be afraid of. They assume that web addiction is mostly a young person’s problem.
robots, mechanical designer, a fan of Transformers, Transformer collecting, they’re a way of life
Listening for content (conversation)
M: Hello, everyone. This is Maria Wells. Every time the word “addiction’ is mentioned, image of drug dependence, alcoholism and smoking come to mind. But today, technology is breeding a new type of addiction which can be just as severe. Internet Addiction. Here is our guest, Professor Luther Nicholson, a psychologist from Connecticut University. Good evening, Mr. Nicholson.