2018考研英语常用动词_毙考题_12
2018考研英语100组易混淆单词总结_毙考题
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料，还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码：8806 可获得更多福利2018考研英语100组易混淆单词总结词汇量是拿下2018考研英语的关键所在，但需要注意一点：背诵单词不是单独进行的。
同学们在背诵单词的同时，也要学会通过英语阅读、历年这题试卷、易混淆单词对比等，去巧妙的记忆单词。
下面小编考研为同学们整理总结了100组易混淆的英语单词，速来学习吧！2018考研英语100组易混淆单词总结quite相当 quiet安静地 affect v.影响，假装effect n.结果，影响 adapt适应adopt采用adept内行 angel天使angle角度 dairy奶制品diary日记 contend 奋斗，斗争 content内容，满足的context上下文contest竞争，比赛 principal校长，主要的principle原则 implicit含蓄的explicit明白的 dessert 甜食 desert n.沙漠v.放弃dissert写论文 pat轻拍 tap轻打slap掌击rap敲，打 rude粗鲁的crude天然的 decent正经的 descent n.向下，血统descend v.向下 sweet 甜的sweat汗水 later后来latter后者的latest最近的 lately adv.最近 costume 服装 custom 习惯 extensive广泛的intensive集中的 aural听觉的oral 口头的 abroad国外aboard上（船，飞机） altar n.祭坛 alter v.改变 assent 同意 ascent 上升accent 口音 champion 冠军 champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役 source来源；水源sauce酱油saucer茶托 recourse 求援resource资源 precede领先proceed进行，继续 pray祈祷prey猎物 chicken 鸡 kitchen 厨房 monkey 猴子 donkey 驴 chore家务活chord和弦cord 细绳 cite引用site场所sight视觉 clash(金属）碰撞声 crash撞碎，坠落crush 压坏 compliment 赞美 complement 补足物confirm确认conform符合，使顺从 contact 接触 contract 合同contrast 对照 vocation 职业 vacation 假期evocation 唤起revocation撤回 council 议会 counsel 忠告consul 领事 crow乌鸦crown王冠clown小丑cow 牛 dose —剂（药） doze打盹 drawn draw过去分词 drown溺水 emigrant移民到国外（迁出）immigrant从某国来的移民（迁入）excess n.超过 exceed v.超过excel v. 擅长 hotel旅馆hostel旅社，招待所（尤指青年旅社） latitude 讳度 altitude 高度 gratitude 感激 immoral不道德的immortal不朽的 lone孤独的alone单独的lonely寂寞的 area区域era时代 metal金属 mental精神的medal勋章model模特meddle管闲事scare惊吓 scarce缺乏的 drought 天旱 draught 拖拉的draughts (英）国际跳棋 assure保证 insure给……保险 except除外 expect期望accept接受excerpt 摘录 floor地板 flour面粉 incident 事件 accident 意外 inspiration 灵感 aspiration 渴望 march三月，前进 match比赛 patent专利potent强有力的potential潜在的 assume 假定resume 简历；重新开始 police 警察 policy 政策politics 政治考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班。
2018考研英语最后冲刺,必须拿下的翻译词汇!_毙考题
2018考研英语最后冲刺，必须拿下的翻译词汇！ 句子结构的分析1. 确定句子的主谓宾主语：谓语动词前先前无连接(介)的名词主语谓语：V原型; V原型词尾带有s esbe+Vinghave+Ved(规：Ved 不规则：表三列)be+Ved(被动)情态动词may/must/can/could/need/should/will + V原型Ved (不规：表二列规：主动)宾语：谓语动词后向前不连接的名词宾语2. 向前找句子的连词and;but;or;for;sowh .; thatbecause;so that; in order that; if; although; than; as3. 确定定语成分kind kind to me(adj.-)running picking blackberries(Ving-)killed N. killed by Steven(Ved-)Woman to help you(to do)of beauty(介宾)who helped me.(从句)4. 确定状语成分I failed the exam, because I didn t try my best.I gave him the book,quickly.I feel very happy, seeing you.Kicked by the player, the ball went to the door.I came here today to help you.I saw the girl in the park.1. it 形式主语：当所翻译句子以it 开头时, 不要向前找指代内容,而需要向后寻找that 或者是不定式短语, 即to do .且翻译时,通常优先翻译that 和to do 后的内容.2. 状语增词原则:分词做状语需要根据逻辑增词,常用的逻辑有: 时间(当when); 原因(因为because);目的(为了);方式(通过)等同一句话多个状语时,汉语的排列顺序为: 时间/地点/条件(如果)/让步(尽管) +方式(通过方式)+V+结果状语+目的状语(为了)3. 被动句:汉语不喜欢用被动句,英语的被动句需要将主语和宾语颠倒翻译成汉语的主动句. 如果实在无法翻译成主动句,也尽量不要出现被字, 用为或者所来代替.。
2018考研英语真题中常见词汇总结：法律类(2)_毙考题
2018考研英语真题中常见词汇总结：法律类(2)词汇是考研英语中最核心、最基础部分。
对于众多参加考研的非英语专业考生而言，涉及到专业术语的词汇难免会成为拦路虎。
下面整理了历年考研英语真题中反复出现的各类词汇，一起来看下吧！ 2018考研英语真题中常见词汇总结：法律类(2)1.enforce [ɪn fɔːs] v. 强行;实行记词根记忆：en(使动前缀)+force(力量)→进入力量→强行例It is unlikely that a record company would enforce its views on anestablished artist. 唱片公司未必能强迫一位已出名的艺人接受他们的意见。
2. reinforce [riːɪn fɔːs] v. 加强，巩固记词根记忆：re(再次)+in(加强)+force(力量)→再次增加力量→巩固例But I do expect some commitment to reinforce coordination.但我认为会做出一些承诺以加强协调。
3. fortify [ fɔːtɪfaɪ] v. 加固，加强记词根记忆：fort(力量)+ify(动词后缀)→力量化→加固例We fortified ourselves with a breakfast of bacon and eggs.我们给自己补充能量，早餐吃了熏肉和鸡蛋。
4. comfort [ kʌmfət] v. 安慰;舒适记词根记忆：com(共同)+fort(强大)→一起给力量→安慰例All our sports shoes are designed for comfort and performance.我们所有的运动鞋设计都讲求舒适和性能。
5. ubiquitous [juː bɪkwɪtəs] a. 无处不在的记词根记忆：ubi(地方)+quit(自由)+ous(形容词后缀)→自由地进入任何地方的→无处不在的例Taking this one step further, is life also ubiquitous in the multiverse?There are both zero and infinite answers to that question.由此更进一步说，生命在多元宇宙中也是普遍存在的吗?这一问题既没有答案，也有无穷多个答案。
2018考研英语真题中常见词汇总结：法律类(3)_毙考题
2018考研英语真题中常见词汇总结：法律类(3)词汇是考研英语中最核心、最基础部分。
对于众多参加考研的非英语专业考生而言，涉及到专业术语的词汇难免会成为拦路虎。
下面整理了历年考研英语真题中反复出现的各类词汇，一起来看下吧！ 2018考研英语真题中常见词汇总结：法律类(3)1.disparity [dɪ spærɪtɪ] n.不同，不等记词根记忆：dis(不)+par(平等，相同)+ity(名词后缀)→不相同例Many organizations struggle with the disparity and distribution ofinformation. 信息的不一致和分散让很多组织十分烦恼。
2. jurisdiction [,dʒʊərɪs dɪkʃən] n.司法权;权限记词根记忆：juris(法律)+dict(说，命令)+ion(名词后缀)→法律上命令→司法权例This case comes under the jurisdiction of a lower court.这个案件属于低一级法院的管辖范围。
3. comparison [kəm pærɪsən] n.比较，对照记词根记忆：com(共同)+pari(平等)+son(名词后缀)→比较例The article makes a comparison between the two poems. 这篇文章把这两首诗作了比较。
4. legitimate [,ɪlɪ dʒɪtɪmət] a.合法的记词根记忆：legitim(=legis)(合法)+ate(形容词后缀)→合法的例Their business operations are perfectly legitimate. 他们的商业活动完全合法。
5. census [ sensəs] n.人口普查记词根记忆：cens(判断)+us(名词后缀)→调查(人口)→普遍调查例In China, the 2010 census reveals there are now 118 boys for every 100girls, a skewed sex ratio that is higher than a decade ago.在中国，2010年人口普查结果显示，现在男女比例为118比100，这样一个不平衡的性别比例比十年前还要高。
(完整版)2018考研英语词汇：最常用的53个“一词多义”汇总_毙考题
2018考研英语词汇：最常用的53个一词多义”匚总考研英语的一大特色，就是一词多义，在做真题的过程中，时常会碰到单词都认识，就是不知道意思的情况，下面为大家整理了考研英语中最常用的一词多义，快来围观~1. Address演讲、讲话Depe nding on whom you are address ing, the problems will be differe nt.解决、处理This rule is meant to address the difficulty that stude nts from poor homesmight have in complet ing their homework.2. Air公开表达观点或者不平装腔作势，摆架子Some Ion g-sta nding grieva nces were aired.an un prete ntious musicia n with no air3. Average平均为普通的if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full yearToday the messages the average Wester ner is surroun ded with are notreligious but commercial and forever happy.4. Dynamic互动的we can' t yet give a robot eno ugh ‘ com mon sen se' to reliably in teract with adyn amic world.5. Edge有优势的Competitive edge cutt in g-edge tech no logy.6. Exercise 行使You can exercise the right to rema in sile nt. Any thi ng you say will be usedaga inst you in the court of law.7. feedIf you then examined the European national youth teams that feed the WorldCup and professi onal ran ks, you would find this stra nge phe nomenon to be evermore pronoun ced.8. Pronouneed 明显的9. Rate评估the trait we com monly call tale nt is highly overrated10. Value 评估11. FitImmigra ntsare quickly fitti ng this com mon culture12. LateAt the core of this debate is chairma n Gerald Levi n, 56, who took over for thelate Steve Ross in 1992.13. Game猎物行业诡计花招有冒险精神的考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班邀请码：8806The in sura nee game;Thelarge, slow-growi ng ani mals were easy game, and were quickly hun tedtoext inctionDiplomatic gameShe is game for anything.14. Gathering 聚会I was address ing a small gatheri ng in a suburba n Virginia liv ing room15. Green幼稚的，不成熟的。
2018考研英语：考研英语真题高频词组(一)_毙考题
2018考研英语：考研英语真题高频词组（一）考研词汇的复习是考研英语后续复习的基础，在此，小编考研为大家整理了考研英语真题高频词组(一)，希望对大家有所帮助。
1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守2.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)：be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近：be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on be focused on ; be centered on3.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有4.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地5.of one s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地6.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照7.on one’s own account(1).为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益(2).(=at one’s own risk 自行负责(3).(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of no/little account 不重要的.8.take…into account(=conside r)把...考虑进去9.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)10. account for 1)解释, 说明; 2)占…比例11.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为12.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)13.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告14.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.15.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉16.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理17.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于18.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)19.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之20.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外21.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循22.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的23.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;24.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.25.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.26.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.27.have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事28.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.29.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意30.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致31.ahead of 在…之前, 超过; ahead of time 提前.32.in the air (1)不肯定, 不具体. ( 2)在谣传中.33.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.34.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计35.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.36.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.37.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.38.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.39.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.40.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for41.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉42.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力43.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.44.apply to 与…有关;适用45.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成, approve vt. 批准46.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.47.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…48.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);49.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻50.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.51.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结52.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…53.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料54.att itude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法55.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果56.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均57.(be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.58.at the back of (=behind) 在…后面59.in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.60.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台61.turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃62.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)63.be based on / upon 基于64.on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上65.beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢66.begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)67.on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义68.believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.69.benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.70.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)71.for the better 好转72.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.73.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生74.blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上75.in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)76.on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机77.boast of (or about) 吹嘘78.out of breath 喘不过气来79.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之80.in bulk 成批地,不散装的81.take the floor 起立发言82.on business 出差办事.83.be busy with sth.忙于某事; be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事st but one 倒数第二.85.but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设86.buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买87.be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的88.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何89.in case (=for fear that) 万一;90.in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一; in the case of 至于…, 就…而言91.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)92.be cautious of 谨防93.center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上94.be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.95.for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地96.by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然97.for a change换换环境(花样等)98.charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…99.in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事); in the charge of …由…管100.take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)。
考研英语真题高频词汇分类汇总-毙考题
考研英语真题高频词汇分类汇总摘要：历年考研英语真题阅读部分题源都贴近于经济、科技、政治、地理等主题素材，与这些主题相关的核心单词因其专业性，很多同学并不熟悉，从而直接影响了对全文的理解。
毙考题为大家整理了各分类下的高频单词，希望可以对你有所帮助。
►地理天文类 naturalphenomenon自然现象 drasticexperiment深度实验考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 externalresult外力作用的结果 carbondioxide二氧化碳 photosynthesis光合作用考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 ozonelayer臭氧层 atmospherepressure气压 aircurrent气流考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 watervapor水蒸汽 saturation饱和 tidalwave潮汐考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 hotspot热点 icecap冰冠 icesheet冰盾考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 Iceage冰河世纪 landmass大陆块 hemisphere半球考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 gravitation地心引力 solarsystem太阳系 lightyear光年 galaxy星系考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 cluster星云 detector探测器 spaceshuttle宇宙飞船考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 spaceexploration宇宙勘探 verticalflight垂直飞行 ►生物医学类考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 evolution进化 evolutionarytheory进化论 naturalselection物竞天择考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 submicroscopic亚微观的 Bio-medical生物医学的 molecularbiology分子生物学考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 epidemic流行病 cataract白内障 shot皮下注射考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 depressant镇静剂 hallucination迷幻药 sulfuricacid硫酸 bypass替代管考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 vaccine疫苗 immunization使免疫 gene基因考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 simplesugar单糖 tissue组织 hip股骨考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 nervoussystem神经系统 centralnervoussystem中枢神经系统 surgeon外科医师考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 physician内科医师 therapy治疗 clinical临床的考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 symptom症状，征兆 physicaladdiction生理上瘾 psychologicaldisorder心理失调考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 psychologicaltest心理测试 mortality死亡率 ►网络通信类 Database数据库考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 datebit数据位 searchagent搜索代理 interactive交互式的考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 keyin键入 post粘贴帖子 keyword关键词考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 repeatedviste回访 match匹配项 electronics电子学考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 telecommunication无线电通讯 electronicmail电子邮件 teleconference远程会议考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 distantconferencesite远程会议站 sharingofinformation信息共享 microprocessor微处理器考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 transistorcircuit晶体管电路 semiconductor半导体 electrify电气化 researchproductivity研发能力考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 ►信息技术类 accesstime存取时间 anti-virusprograms杀毒软件考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 assembler汇编程序 barcode条形码 beeper传呼机考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 bufferstorage缓冲存储器 callinstruction呼叫指令 cellular手机考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 comsat通讯卫星 cordlesstelephone无绳电话 cursor光标考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 cybercrimes网上犯罪 cyberspace电脑空间,网络世界 desktop台式计算机考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 digitaltelevision数字电视 electronichearingaid电子助听器 encryption加密 fast-forward放录像带等时的快进考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 fiberoptictechnology光纤技术 firewall防火墙 flatpaneldisplay平板显示技术考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 floppydisk软盘 geneticengineering基因工程 hacker黑客考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 identifier标识符 intelligentsystem智能系统 intranet内联网考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 IT-industry信息产业 know-how(技术)诀窍 laser激光考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 long-distanceeducational system远程教育系统 microprocessor微处理机考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 minicomputer小型计算机 multimedia多媒体 multimedialearningsystem多媒体学习系统 netsurfed网虫考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 ►微观经济类 productivity生产力 production生产，产品考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 transaction交易 consumption消费 subscribeto订购考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 commodity日用品 inferiorarticle劣质商品 qualitatively质量上考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 monopoly垄断 merger合并，回归 consolidation巩固，合并考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 incorporate合并 downscale缩减规模 centralization集中，中央集权化考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 professionalization职业化 freight运费 shippper托运人，发货人 premium保险费考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 dealership代理权，经销权 retailer零售商 surplus过剩考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 predominance优势 vitality活力 unexploited为开发的考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 energy-intensive能源密集型的 commercialized使商业化 underfund对提供资金不足考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 mountainousdebt负债累累 freeenterprise自由企业 limitedliabilitycompany有限责任公司考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 bureaucraticmanagement官僚式管理 topmanagement高层管理 administration管理，经营考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 administrator管理人员 shareholder股东 executivedirector执行理事 entrepreneur企业家考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 competitor竞争者 consultancy顾问职业 blueprint蓝图考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班。
2018考研英语常用动词-毙考题-12
2018考研英语常用动词-毙考题-122018考研英语常用动词词根词缀法是背单词的高效方法之一，掌握了词根词缀，遇到不会的单词猜词也更准，小编整理了常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀，考生抓紧记忆：常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀2016.-ally表副词，由al+ly构成，…地dramatically ad 戏剧性地(drama戏剧) conditionally ad 有条件地(condition条件) systematically ad 有系统地(system系统) exceptionally ad 例外地(exception例外) proverbially ad 无人不知地(proverb谚语，谚语人人都知，以无人不知地)17.-an表名词和形容词，…地方.…人American a 美洲的n. 美洲人Spartan n 斯巴达人Roman a 罗马的n . 罗马人partisan n 党徒(party党派)artisan n 手工艺人(artist艺术家+an)+ancy…波浪再回…多余)vacanyc n 空白，空缺(vac空+ancy) pregnancy n 怀孕(pregn余+ancy…拿住孩子…怀孕)buoyancy n 浮力(buoy浮标，浮起) compliancy n 依从，服从(comply服从) elegancy n 优美，高雅(elegant高雅)20.-aneity，来自aneous，表名词，表示性质，状态instantaneity n 立刻(instant马上的) spontaneity n 自发，天性(spont个人意志，自愿)simultaneity n 同时发生(sumult相同，一样+aneity)21.-aneors表形容词，表示…有;…特征的simultaneous a 同时发生的spontaneous a 自发的miscellaneous a 各种各样的(miscell混杂) subterraneous a 地下的(sub下+terr土地) extraneous a 外来的(extra外的) extemporaneous a 临时的(ex出+tempor时间)maditerraneous a 地中海的(medi中间+terr土地)22.-ant(1)表形容词，…的exuberant a 茂盛的(ex出+uber果实累累;参考：uberty丰饶)vibrant a 振动的，生气勃勃的(vibr振动;参考：revibrate再震动)extravagant a 奢侈的(extra出+vag走…走过头…奢侈)intoxicant a 醉人的(in进入+toxic毒…酒精中毒)discordant a 不一致的(dis不+cord心…不是一条心)resistant a 抵抗的(resist抵抗，对抗) repentant a 后悔的(pent难过，repent后悔) (2)表名词，…人accountant n 会计(ac+count计数)assistant n 助手(assist帮助)inhabitant n 居民(inhabit居住)participant n 参与者(participate参加)aspirant n 有抱负者(aspire热望、立志) sycophant n 马屁精(syco无花果+pha显出…献无花果…拍马屁)miscreant n 恶棍(mis坏+crea相信;参考：credulous 轻信的)tyrant n 暴君(来自拉丁文tyrannus暴君) (3)表名词，…剂disinfectant n 消毒剂(disinfect消毒) deodorant n 除臭剂(de去掉+odor气味) stimulant n 兴奋剂(stimul=sting刺) coagulant n 凝结剂(co 一起+agul凝聚) retardant n 阻化剂(retard阻止)lubricant n 润滑剂(lubric滑+ant)23.-ar(1)表形容词，…的titular a 名义上的(来自title名义)granular a 颗粒状的(granul=grain颗粒) vulgar a 无教养的(vulg平民+ar)linear a 线的(line线)familiar a 熟悉的(family家庭)(2)表名词，人，物liar n 说谎者(lie说谎)beggar n 乞丐(beg乞求)registrar n 注册员(register注册)cellar n 地窖(cell小房子+ar)altar n 祭坛(alt高+ar…离出地面…祭坛) calendar n 日历(calend一天+ar)24.-ard 表名词，不好的人drunkard n 醉鬼(drank醉的)laggard n 落后者(lag落后)coward n 胆怯者(cow吓唬，吓坏)bastard n 私生子(bast原意结婚，后指不结婚而同居)niggard n 吝啬鬼(nigg[=niggle 小气地做事]+ard)sluggard n 懒鬼(slug一种爬得很慢的虫子) 25.-arian表形容词或名词，…的(人) humanitarian a/n 人道主义的(人)(human人) doctrinarian a/n 教条主义的(人)(doctrine教条)vegetarian a/n 素食的(人)(vegetable 蔬菜) utilitarian a/n 功利主义的(人)(vutility实用，功用)totalitarian a/n 极权主义的(人)(total全部，全部权力归一身)disciplinarian a/n 纪律严明的(人)(discipline纪律)26.-arium 表名词，地点，场所planetrium n 天文馆(planet行星) sanitarium n 疗养院(sanit卫生;参考：sanitary 卫生的)apuarium n 水族馆(apu水)oceanarium n 海洋水族馆(ocean海洋)27.-ary(1)表形容词，…的honorary a 荣誉的(honor荣誉)imaginary a 想象的(imagine想象) elementary a 基本的(element元素，要素) stationary a 静止的(station车站;驻扎) temporary a 短暂的(tempor时间) sedentary a 久坐不动的(sed坐+wnt+ary) mercenary a 惟利是图的(mercen工资+ary) (2)表名词，人，场所，物secretary n 秘书(secret秘密)missionary n 传教士(mission宗教使命) adversary n 对手(ad反+vers转…反转…对手) luminary n 杰出人物(lumin明亮)emissary n 特使(e出+miss送)voluptuary n 耽于享乐的人(volupt拉丁文意为pleasure)sanctuary n 圣堂;避难所(sanct神圣) penitentiary n 监狱;感化院(penitent后悔) apiary n 养蜂场(api 蜜蜂)seminary n 神学院(semin种子，培养上帝的种子之地)granary n 谷仓(gran谷物)depositatry n 仓库(deposit储存)library n 图书馆(libr书+ary)dictionary n 字典(diction措词+ary)glossary n 难词表(gloss舌头;词语)salary n 工资(sal盐，古代发盐抵工资) distributary n 支流(distribute分配，分发) 28.-ast表名词，…人，物enthusiast n 热心者(en进入+thus[=theo 神]…进入神的状态…热情)encomiast n 赞美者(encomium赞美) ecduysiast n 脱衣舞女(ecdysis蜕皮，蜕化) ballast n (使船稳定的)压舱物(ball 球，重物) 29.-aster表名词，不怎么样的人poetaster n 劣等诗人(poet诗人)medicaster n 江湖医生(medicine药) daubster n 拙劣画家(daub乱涂) philosophaster n 肤浅哲学家(philosophy哲学) 30.-ate(1)表动词，做，造成differentiate v 区别，分比(different不同) liquidate v 清洗;结清(liquid液体…用液体清洗)infiltrate v 渗透(in+filtr过滤+ate ) remonstrate v 抗议(re反+monstr显示+ate) frustrate v 挫败(frustr犯错误+ate) attenuate v 变薄，变弱(at+tenu薄，细+ate;参考：tenuous纤细的)(2)表形容词，具有…的collegiate a 大学的(college学院)considerate a 考虑周到的(consider考虑) moderate a 有节制的(moder模，规矩) regenerate a 改过自新的(re 再+gener产生) inveterate a 积习难改的(in进入+veter老，旧_成为老东西)innate a 生来的,天赋的(in 在…内+nate出生) effeminate a 柔弱的(ef+femin女人) inanimate a 无生命的(in无+anim生命) illegitimate a 不合法的，私生的(il不+legitim 合法)(3)表名词，人或地位graduate n 毕业生(gradu等级)delegate n 代表(de+leg选+ate…选出来的人…代表)candidate n 候选人(cand白，古代候选人穿白袍)advocate n 拥护者(ad+voc声音+ate) surrogate n 代理人，代替品(sur下面+rog要求…要求做下去…代理)celibate n 独身者(celib不结婚)reprobate n 堕落者(re不+prob正直;参考：probity刚直)doctorate n 博士学位(doctor博士) electorate n 全体选民(elect选举)。
2018考研英语常用动词-毙考题-4
2018考研英语常用动词词根词缀法是背单词的高效方法之一，掌握了词根词缀，遇到不会的单词猜词也更准，小编整理了常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀，考生抓紧记忆：常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀2476.-fier表名词，人和物，由-ify转化而来glorifier n 颂扬者(glorify颂扬)pacifier n 安定者(pacify抚慰)falsifier n 伪造篡改者(falsify伪造)amplifier n 扩音器(amplify扩音)liquefier n 液化器(liquefy液化)78.-ile(1)表形容词，…的merchantile a 商人的(merchant商人)servile a 奴性的(serv服务+ile)juvenile a 青少年的(juven年轻+ile)fertile a 肥沃的(fert带有;繁殖+ile)infertile a 不毛的，不能生育的(in不+fertile)tortile a 扭弯的(tort扭曲+ile)ductife a 可塑的(duct引导+ile)volatile a 挥发的;易变的(volat 飞+ile;参考：volation鸟的飞行能力)senile a 年老的(sen老+ile;参考：senior年长的，高年级的)(2)表名词，物体missile n 发射物，导弹(miss发送+ile)projectile n 抛射物(project投射)profile n 外形，轮廓(pro前面+file线条…前面的线条…轮廓)domicile n 住宅(domic家+ile)automobile n 汽车(auto自己+mob动+ile)79.-ine(1)表形容词，…的elephantine n 如象的，巨大的(elephant大象)porcine n 猪的(porc猪+ine)canine n 狗的(can狗+ine)saturnine n 阴沉的(saturn土星+ine)marine n 海的(mar海+ine)serpentine n 蜿蜒的(serpent蛇+ine)pristine n 纯洁的;新鲜的(prist[=first]+ine)(2)表名词，人或女人philistine n 市侩(philist菲力斯人…市侩阶层)libertine n 放荡者(liberty自由+ine)figurine n 小塑像(figure形体;塑像+ine)heroine n 女英雄(hero英雄+ine)concubine n 情妇(con共同+cub睡+ine)(3)表名词，状态，药物等doctrine n 教条，教义(doctr教导+ine)discipline n 纪律(disciple门徒，学徒…门徒必须听说…纪律)famine n 饥荒(fam饿+ine;参考：famish挨饿)routine n 常规(rout[=route常走的道路]+ine)caffeine n 咖啡因(caffee咖啡+ine)vaseline n 凡士林(由标名转化而来)iodine n 碘(iod碘+ine)antifebrine n 退烧冰(anti反+febt热+ine)80.-ing(1)表名词，状态feeling n 感情(feel感觉)ageing n 老化(age年龄)learining n 学问(learn学习)gloaming n 黄昏(gloam渐渐暗下)mooring n 停泊(moor停船)clothing n 衣服(cloth布)flooring n 地板材料(floor地板)building n 建筑物(build建造)filling n 填料(fill填)legging n 绑腿(leg腿)footing n 立足点(foot足)(3)表名词，行业fishing n 渔业(fish鱼)banking n 银行业(bank银行)abvertising n 广告业(advertise做广告)accounting n 会计学(account计算)shoemaking n 制鞋业(shoe鞋+make制造+ing)dancing n 舞蹈(dance跳舞)(4)表形容词，正…的，令人…的envoreaging a 鼓舞人心的(encourage鼓励)changing a 正在变化的(change变化)outgoing a 友善的(out出+go走…走出去和别人交往…友善的)assuming a 自负的(assume自以为是，认为+ing)engrossing a 引人入胜的(engross吸引)fascinating a 迷人的(fascinate使…入迷)ingratiating a 讨好的(ingratiate讨好;grat感激)discriminating a 有辨别力的(discriminate分辨)exhilarating a 使人兴奋的(exhilarate兴奋，高兴;参考：hilarious十分高兴的) riceting a 十分精彩的(rivet柳钉，如柳钉一样牢牢吸引住)inviting a 诱人的(inviet邀请)81.-ion(1)表名词，动作或状态concision n 简洁，简明(concise简洁的，con+cise剪…把多余的剪掉)propulsion n 推进(propulse推进，pro+pulse冲动)expansion n 扩张(expanse扩大，ex出+panse扩展)apprehension n 担忧;逮捕(apprehend担心，逮捕，ap+prehend抓住)aversion n嫌恶，憎恨(averse逆反的，反对的，a反+verse转)obsession n 入迷(obsess入迷，ob在…中+sess坐…坐在中间…入迷)profusion n 丰富;浪费(profuse…浪费的;充沛的，pro+fuse流)collusion n 勾结，串通(collude串通，搞阴谋，col+lud玩…共同玩)discussion n 讨任(discuss讨论，dis+cuss敲打…分开敲打…讨论)possission n 拥有，占有(possess拥有，pos能+sess坐…能坐在上面…拥有) approbation n 称赞，认可(approbate称赞，ap+prob证明+ate→证明正确) classification n 分类(classify分类，class类别+ify)allocation n 分配，拨给(allocate分配，al+loc地方+ate…拨到地方上) convocation n 召集，会议(convoke召集，con+voke喊)dilapidation n 破旧，荒废( dilapidate使倒塌，di分开+lapid石头…扔石头…毁坏) obligation n 责任;债务(oblige对---负责任，ob[=to]+lig捆→捆起来)affiliation n 入会，加入(affiliate使紧密联系，a+fil儿子+iate)consolation n 安慰(console安慰，con+sole安慰)resignation n 辞职;听从(re后退+sign签字…辞去职位)lucubration n 刻苦研究(lucubrate刻苦攻读，luc灯光+ubr工作+ation)inflation n 通货膨胀(inflate充气，膨胀;in+flate气)(2)表示某种物，用品accordion n 手风琴(accord和谐+ion)cushion n 靠垫(cush垫+ion)carrion n 腐肉(carr肉+ion)scorpion n 蝎子(scorp原意是一种鱼，转化为蝎子)mansion n 大厦(manse住宅+ion)carnation n 康乃馨(carn肉+ation,康乃馨为肉色)confection n 甜食(con一同+fect做+ion…混合制成的糖果甜食)82.-ior表形容词，较…的anterior a 较早的(anter早)posterior a 较后的(poster后)exterior a 外部的(exter外)interior a 内部的(inter内)superior a 在上面的，超越的(super在上面)inferior a 低下的(infer下面)ulterior a 较晚的，较远的(ulter远)senior a 年长的(sen年老)junior a 年少的(jun年轻)83.-ious表形容词，…的curious a 好奇的(cur关心+ious)contagious a 传染的(con共同+tag接触+ious)specious a 似是而非的(spec看+ious…看上去是而实际不是)spacious a 宽敞的(spac空间+ious)penurious a 贫困的;小气的(penury贫困+ious)flirtatious a 调情的(flirt调情+ate+ious)euphonious a 悦耳的(eu美好+phon声音+ious)parsimonious a 小气的(parsi花费+mon警告，小心+ious…花钱小心…小气的) tedious a 冗长沉闷的(ted厌倦+ious)commodious a 宽敞的(commod舒适方便+ious)84.-ise(1)表动词后缀，和-ize相同，是-ize的变体，…化memorise v 记住(memor记忆)criticise v 批评(ctitic批评家)advertise v 做广告(advert注意到，ad+vert转+ise)authorise v 授权(anthor权力;参考authority权威)fertilise v 施肥，授精(fert肥沃…fertile 肥沃的)revitalise v 使复活(re再+vital活的)注：由-ize构成的一些动词publicize v 宣传(public公开的)exorcize v 驱除(坏事)(ex出+orc巫术，邪魔+ize)aggrandize v 扩张(ag+grand大+ize)jeopardize v 危害(jeopard危害+ize)materialize v 赋予…形体(material物质+ize)neutralize v 使中和(neutral中间的，中和的+ize)sterilize v 杀菌;使不育(steril无菌的+ize)homogenize v 使一致(homo相同+gen产生+ize)lionize v 崇拜(lion狮子+ize…把人当狮子看…崇拜)temporize v 拖延时间(tempor时间+ize)industrialize v 工业化(industrial工业的+ize)popularize v 推广，普及(popular流行的+ize)(2)表名词，物品，状态merchandise n 商品(merchant商人+ise)turquoise n 绿松石(turquo=turkish;因绿松石来自土耳其面得名)mortise n 榫眼(mort死+ise…木头敲进榫眼使…不再动摇)treatise n 论文(treat 治疗;研究+ise)exercise n 练习，锻炼(ex出+erc力量+ise)85.-ish n(1)表形容词，像…一样，有的… ，通常放在一具体名词后snobbish a 势利眼的(snob势利眼)faddish a 时尚的，时髦的(fad时尚，流行的狂热)fiendish a 极凶恶的(fiend魔鬼)modish a 时髦的(mode时髦)waggish a 滑稽的(wag小丑)sluggish a 行动迟钝的(slug懒汉)churlish a 脾气暴躁的(churl粗鄙之人，小气鬼)boorish a 粗野的(boor粗野之人)coltish a 放荡不羁(colt小马驹)childish a 孩子气的(child孩子)bookish a 书生气的(book书本)foolish a 愚蠢的(fool笨蛋)coldish a 稍冷的(cold冷)yellowish a 微黄的(yellow黄色的)fattish a 稍胖的(fat胖)(2)表动词，造成…furbish v 刷新(furb擦亮+ish)embellish v 装饰(em进入+bell美丽+ish)polish v 擦亮(pol擦亮+ish)famish v 挨饿(fam饿+ish;参考;famine饥荒)banish v 放逐，摒弃(ban禁止，放弃+ish)admonish v 告诫(ad+mon警告+ish)impoverish v 使成赤贫(im进入+pover贫困+ish;参考：poverty贫困) vanquish v 征服(vanqu克服+ish)diminish v 缩小(di使+min小+ish)flourish v 繁荣(flour花+ish)vanish v 消失(van空，失去+ish)nourish v 养育，哺育(nour营养+ish)(3)表示国家的或语言english a 英国的n. 英语turkish a 土耳语的n. 土耳语swedish a 瑞典的n. 瑞典语lrish a 爱尔兰的n. 爱尔兰语。
2018考研英语词汇：最常用的53个“一词多义”汇总_毙考题
2018 考研英语词汇：最常用的53 个“一词多义”汇总考研英语的一大特点，就是一词多义，在做真题的过程中，经常会遇到单词都认识，就是不知道意思的状况，下边为大家整理了考研英语中最常用的一词多义，快来围观~ 1. Address 演讲、发言Depending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be different.解决、办理This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from poor homesmight have in completing their homework.2.Air 公然表达看法或许不平惺惺作态，拿架子Some long-standing grievances were aired.an unpretentious musician with no air3. Average 均匀为一般的if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full yearToday the messages the average Westerner is surrounded with are notreligious but commercial and forever happy.4. Dynamic 互动的we can’ t yet give a robot enough ‘ common sense’ to reliably interact with adynamic world.5. Edge 有优势的Competitive edge cutting-edge technology.6. Exercise 履行You can exercise the right to remain silent. Anything you say will be usedagainst you in the court of law.7. feedIf you then examined the European national youth teams that feed the WorldCup and professional ranks, you would find this strange phenomenon to be evermore pronounced.8.Pronounced 显然的9.Rate 评估the trait we commonly call talent is highly overrated10.Value 评估11.FitImmigrantsare quickly fitting this common cultureteAt the core of this debate is chairman Gerald Levin, 56, who took over forthelate Steve Ross in 1992.13.Game 猎物行业诡计把戏有冒险精神的The insurance game;Thelarge, slow-growing animals were easy game, and were quickly huntedtoextinctionDiplomatic gameShe is game for anything.14.Gathering 聚会I was addressing a small gathering in a suburban Virginia living room15.Green 天真的，不可熟的。
2018考研英语常用动词_毙考题_10
2018考研英语常用动词词根词缀法是背单词的高效方法之一，掌握了词根词缀，遇到不会的单词猜词也更准，小编整理了常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀，考生抓紧记忆：常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀2131.-atic表形容词，有…性质的pragmatic a 实用主义的(pragm行动)phlegmatic a 冷静的，冷漠的(phlegm冷淡，痰，古人认为痰多者冷漠)dogmatic a 教条的(dogma教条)aromatic a 芳香的(aroma芳香)charismatic a 有魅力的(charisma非凡的能力)fanatic a 狂热的(fan入迷者)erratic a 反复无常的(err错误，古怪;参考：errant错误的)problematic a 有问题的(problem问题)emblematic a 象征性的(emblem象征，微章)32.-ation表名词，行为，过程，结果approbation n 称赞，认可(ap+prob正确，认为正确…称赞)edification n 陶治(edify 启迪，陶治;ed吃)falsification n 篡改(fals错，假)revocation n 废弃，取消(revoke取消)provocation n 激怒(provoke激怒)obligation n 责任(oblige承担)elation n 得意(elate高兴)excitation n 兴奋(excite使兴奋)starvation n 饥饿(starve使饿死)lamentation n 悲伤(lament哀悼)imagination n 想象(imagine想象)combination n 结合，联合(combine结合)determination n 决定(determine决定)exclamation n 大喊，感叹(exclaim大喊)33.-arive 表形容词. 有…倾向(性质)的talkative a 好说话的(talk讲话)argumentative a 好争吵的(argument争论)meditative a 沉思的(meditate沉思)preservative a 防腐的(preserve保存)authoritative a 权威性的(authority权威)lucrative a 有利可图的(lucr钱+ative)figurative a 比喻的(figure形体，用形象比喻)seative a 镇静的(sed坐+ative)appreciative a 感谢的;赞赏的(appreciate欣赏)affirmative a 肯定的(affirm肯定)34.-ator表名词，通常由ate结尾的动词而来，做事的人或物designator a 指定者(designate指定)moderator a 调解人(moderate调节)gladiator a 角斗士(gladi剑+ator)dictator a 独裁者(dict命令+ator)consp irator a 阴谋者(conspire同谋)generator a 发电机(generate产生)35.-atory(1)表形容词，有…性质的condemnatory a 谴责的(condemn谴责)defamatory a 诽谤的(defame诽谤)propitiatory a 讨好的，抚慰的(propitiate抚慰)obligatory a 义务的，强制性的(propitiate责任，义务) mandatory a 命令性的(mand命令+atory)anticipatory a 预料的(anticipate预料)explanatory a 解释的(explain解释)(2)表名词，场所，地点observatory n 天文台(observe观察)laboratory n 实验室(labor劳动)conservatory n 暖房;音乐学院(conserve保存，保全)lavatory n 厕所(lav冲洗)purgatory n 炼狱(purge净化，清除;炼狱是人们净化灵魂之地) 36.-cy表名词，也作-acy，性质，状态celibacy n 独身(cekid独身+acy)intricacy n 错综复杂(intricate复杂的)fallacy n 谬误(fall错误)piracy n 非法翻印(pirate海盗)pregnancy n 怀孕(pregnant怀孕的)emergency n 紧急事件(emergent紧急的)idiocy n 愚蠢(idiot白痴)bankruptcy n 破产(bankrupt破产，tupt断)37.-dom表名词，状态或领域freedom n 自由(free自由的)wisdom n 智慧(wise智慧的)monkdom n 和尚身份(monk和尚)kingdom n 国王(king国王)flmdom n 电影界(film电影)38.-ee表名词，被动或主动的人employee n 雇员(employ雇用)trainee n 受训练者(train训练)examinee n 被考者(examine 考查)appointee n 被任命者(appoint 任命)absentee n 缺席者(absent缺席的)devotee n 献身者(dexote献身)refkugee n 难民(refuge避难)returnee n 归来者(retutn归来)39.-eer表名词，…人员mountaineer n 登山者(mountain山)profiteer n 牟取暴利者(profit利润)engineer n 工程师(engine发动机)volunteer n 志愿者(volunt自愿)mutineer n 背叛者(mutiny哗变)40.-el表名词，人或物personnel n 全体人员(person人)colonel n 上校(colon=column柱子…像柱子…样站着的人…上校) wastrel n 浪费者(waste浪费)sentinel n 哨兵(sent感觉，警觉+in+el)model n 模型(mod模式+el)parcel n 包裹(parc部分+el)novel n 小说(nov新奇+el)chisel n 凿子(chis挖+el)tunnel n 隧道(tunn管道+el)channel n 航道(chann管道+el)kennel n 狗窝(kenn[=can狗]+el;参考：canine狗的)41.-en(1)表动词，变成shorten v 缩短(short短)darken v 变黑(dark黑)sharpen v 削尖(sharp尖)straiten v 使狭窄(straot海峡;困难)hasten v 促进(haste匆忙)dampen v 使潮湿;使沮丧(damp潮湿)hearthen v 鼓励(heart心)broaden v 加宽(broad宽)sweeten v 变甜(sweet甜)(2)表形容词，由…制成，通常加在名词后面wooden a 木制的(wood木头)woolen a 羊毛制的(wool羊毛)golden a 金(色)的(gold金子)waxen a 蜡制的(wax蜡)oaken a 橡木制的(oak橡树)(3)表名词，人或物warden n 看守人(ward守卫，保卫)vixen n 泼妇(vix雌狐)citizen n 公民(city城市)heathen n 异教徒(heath荒野;灌木丛)maiden n 少女(maid少女)chicken n 小鸡(chick小鸡)kitten n 小猫(kit=cat猫)42.-ence表名词，性质，状态insistence n 坚持(insist坚持)confluence n 汇流(con共同+flu流+ence)truculence n 凶猛(trucul凶猛+ence)reverence n 尊敬(revere尊敬)negligence n 疏忽，粗心(neg不+lig选择+ence…不加选择…粗心) dependence n 依靠(depend依靠)despondence n 泄气(de不+spend诺言+ence…不照诺言去做…泄气) innocence n 无罪，天真(in无+noc伤害+ence…无罪)43.-ency，-iency表名词，ence的变体deficiency n 缺点(de不+fic做…做得不够…缺陷)solvency n 溶解力;还债能力(solve溶解)latrncy n 潜伏(期)(latent潜伏的)stridency n 尖锐，刺耳(strident刺耳的)complacency n 自满，自得(com前缀，加强语气+plac取悦…被取悦…自满) emergency n 紧急情况(emerge出现…出现的紧急情况)efficiency n 效率(ef出+fic做…做出事情…有效率)persistency n 坚持(persist坚持)44.-enne表名词，女性comedienne n 女喜剧演员(comedy喜剧)tragedienne n 女悲剧演员(tragedy悲剧)45.-ent(1)表示形容词，…的transient a 短暂的(trans转移+I+ent)sentient a 有知觉的(sent感觉+I+ent)prevalent a 流行的，盛行的(来自动词prevail.pre+vail力量)obedient a 服从的(obey服从)indigent a 贫穷的(贫困+ent)pungent a 刺鼻的(pung尖，刺+ent)confident a 自信的(con全部+fid相信+ent)excellent a 杰出的(excel超越，ex+cel上升)insistent a 坚持的(insist坚持)(2)表名词，…药剂detergent n 洗涤剂(deterg擦净+ent;参考：deterge擦净，洗净)absorbent n 吸收剂(absorb吸收)solvent n 溶剂(solve溶解)reagent n 化学试剂(re+agent试剂)(3)表名词，…人student n 学生(study学习)president n 总统;校长(preside主持)antecedent n 先行者(ante前+ced走+ent)resident n 居民(inhabit居住) correspondent n 通信者(correspond通信)。
2018考研英语常用动词_毙考题_7
2018考研英语常用动词词根词缀法是背单词的高效方法之一，掌握了词根词缀，遇到不会的单词猜词也更准，小编整理了常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀，考生抓紧记忆：常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀13canine a 狗的capr=goat (山羊)caprice v 突变;任性caper v 欢蹦，跳跃carcer=prison (监狱)caric=load (过分)aricature n 漫画;讽刺文caten=chain (链)concatenare v 把—连在一起cathar=pure (纯洁)cathartic n 泻药catharsis v 导泻;精神发泄cathol=general (普通的)catholic a 普遍的，一般的caul=stem (根，杆)cauliflower n 花菜(从根上长出花来)caust=bun (烧)caustic a 苛刻的;腐蚀性的holocaust n 大火灾(holo全部+caust—全部烧光)caval=horse (马)cavalier n 骑士cavalry n 骑兵ceal=hide (藏)concea v 隐藏cel=heaven (天空)celestia a 天的，天空的ceiling n 天花板(ceil+cel)celebr=honor (荣誉)celebrate 庆祝celebrity n 名人celib=single (单个)celibacy n 独身celibate n 独身生活的人a独身的cem=sleep (睡)cemetery n 墓地cephal=head (头)acephalous a 没有头的ceram=earth (陶土)eramic n 陶瓷erebr=brain (脑)cerebrum n 大脑cess=stop (停止)cessatinon n 停止，中止incessant a 无穷无尽的chame=ground (地)chameleon n 变色龙(chame+leon狮子—地上的狮子—变色龙)chondr=cartilage (软骨)h软骨ypochondria n 臆想病症(hypo在下面+chondr+ia病—在软骨下的病—人的臆想病) chtys=golden (金色)chrysanthemum n 菊花ciner=ash (灰)incinerate v 焚烧inerary a 骨灰的cinct=bins (捆)succinct a 简洁的cist=box (盒子)cistern n 贮水桶cla=break (打破)iconoclast n 反对崇拜偶像者clandestin=secret (秘密)clandestine a 秘密的clys=dash (猛冲)cataclysm n 洪水(cata向下+clysm)col=strain (排水)cpercolart v 渗滤，渗透colander n 漏勺oll=neck (脖子)collar n 衣领accolade v 奖励，授骑士士爵位礼(把奖品挂在脖子上)com=sleep (睡)coma n 昏迷，昏睡cintamin=pollute (污染)contaminate v 弄脏，污染cop=abundance (丰富)copious a 大量的cornucopia n 丰富;丰饶角(corn角+u+cop+ia——象征丰收的角——丰饶角)cori=skin (皮)excoriate v 剥皮;严厉批评corrig=correct (改正)incorrigible a 不能改正的corusc=glitter (发光)coruscate v 闪耀，闪烁cost=side (旁边)accost v 向人搭话;调情cras=mixing (混合)idiosyncras (人的)特性crastin=tomorrow (明天)procrastinate v 拖延(明日复明日)creas=flesh (肉)pancreas n 胰腺(pan接近+creas——像肉的东西——胰腺) crepit=burst (爆裂)becrepit a 衰老的(脾气不再火爆)crimin=ceime (罪)crimina n 罪犯recriminate v 反责;反诉(crud=raw (生的)crude a 粗糙的;原始的recrudesce (病等)复发(re再+crud+esce——再次变粗糙——复发) crust=shell (外壳)crustscean a 甲壳纲的(动物)culin=kitchen (厨房)culinary a 厨房的culmin=top (顶)culminate v 到达顶峰cmul=heap (堆积)accumulate v 积累cumulus n 积云cup=desire (渴望)cpidity n 贪财，贪心curt=short (短)curt (说话)短而粗暴的curtail v 截短;缩短(讲话、节目等)custod=guard (看护)custody v 监护cylind=roll (卷)cylinder n 圆柱体dama=conpuer (征服)adamant a 坚定的，坚固的(a不+dama+ant——不可征服的)de=god (神)deity n 神diefy v 神化deb=owe (欠债)debenture n 借据;债券dibit n 借方;负债debt n 债务dibil=weak (衰弱)dibility n 衰弱debilitate v 使衰弱deleter=destroyer (毁坏者) deleteriois a 有害的delect=delight (愉快) delectable a 愉快的delir=mad (疯)delirious a 神志失常的，妄想的。
2018考研英语常用动词_毙考题_11
2018考研英语常用动词词根词缀法是背单词的高效方法之一，掌握了词根词缀，遇到不会的单词猜词也更准，小编整理了常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀，考生抓紧记忆：常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀11201techn=skill，ability，表示技术，能力technical a 技术上的technology n 技术(学)(techn+o+logy学科)polytechnic a 多种工艺的(poly多technic技术的)202 temn，tempt=scorn，表示藐视contemn v 藐视，轻视(con共同+temn→大家一起看不起→藐视)contempt n 轻视(con共同+tempt→大家共同看不起→轻视)contemptible a 可轻视的;下贱(contempt+ible)contemptuous a 瞧不起人的(contempt+uous)203terr=frighten表示恐，怕terrible a 可怕的(terr+ible)terrify v 恐吓(terr+ify)terrific a 极好的(terr+iflc带来→带来可怕→好到了让人害怕的地步→极好的)terrorist n 恐怖分子(terror恐怖+ist+sit表示人)deter v 吓住，威慑(de不动+ter[=terr]→下得不动了→吓住)deterrent a 威慑的n. 阻化剂(deter+r+ent)determent n 制止(deter+ment)204 troph=nutrition 表示营养atrophy n 萎缩，衰退(a无+troph+y→无营养引起的→肌肉等衰退)dystrophy n 营养不良(dys坏+troph+y→营养坏)eutrophic a 营养良好的(eu好+troph+ic→营养好)trophology n 营养学(troph+o+log+y)205 toler=endure，表示容忍tolerable a 可容忍的(toler+able)tolerant a 心胸宽大的tolerate v 宽容intolerant a 心地狭窄的(in不+tolerant心胸宽大的)206 touch=touch，表示摸，碰touch v 摸，接触retouch v 再摸(画)润色(重新用画笔接触画面→润色)untouchable a 不可接触的(un+touch+able)207 trench=cut，表示切，割trench n 壕沟(被雨水切割出来的沟)entrench v 用壕沟防护，确立…地位(en在…里面+trench→在壕沟里面)trenchant a 一针见血的(trench+ant→象刀切进去一样)208 trop=vturn，表示转trope n 转义;比喻(转出来的意义)tropic n 回归线(太阳回转的地方)tropical a 热带的(tropic+al)trophy n 奖品，胜利纪念品(经过轮番努力[turn again andagain]而得到的东西) 209 tru=true，表示相信，真实truth n 事实，真理truce n 休战，停战(相信对方而停战)truism n 不言自明的真理distrust v 不信，猜疑(dis不+trust)entrust v 委托;相信(en给予+trust→给予相信→委托)210 trit=rud，表示磨擦attriton n 磨擦;消耗(at+trust→给予相信→委托)detriment n 损害，不利(de坏+tri[=trit]+ment→磨坏了→损害)trite a 陈腐的(像被磨破了一样)contrite a 悔恨的(con共同+trite→身心全部磨擦→悔恨交加的)211 tut，tuit=protect，表示保护tutor n 保护人，导师tutelage n 保护;教育(tutel[=tut]+age)untutored a 未受教育的(un没有=tutor教导+ed→没有被教导过的)tuition n 学费;教导(tuit+ion→受教育的费用)intuituon n 直觉(in不+tuit→不加保护而来的[感觉]→直觉)intuitive a 直觉的212 typ=type，表示模式，形状type n 种类，v.打字typewriter n 打字机(type+weiter用来打字的东西)typical a 典型饿(tyo+ical→成模式的→典型的)atypical a 不定形的;变态的(a不+typival典型的)prototype n 原型，典型(proto原始，第一+type→原始模式→原型) typography n 印刷术(typo+graphy写→用模型写→印刷)typology n 类型学(typ+o+log学科+y→研究模式的学科)213 wrin，ur=urine，表示尿urine n 尿urinate v 排尿(urin+ate)urinal n 尿壶;小便池urology n 泌尿学(ur+o+log学科+y)214 vapor=steam，表示蒸汽vapor n 蒸汽vaporize v 汽化(vapor+ize)evaporate v 蒸发(e出+vapor+ate→以蒸汽的方式出来→蒸发)evaporation n 蒸发(evaporate+ion)215 veil=cover，表示盖上veil n 面纱，借口unveil v 揭穿(un打开+veil→打开面纱→揭穿)reveal v 揭露，显示(re反+veal[=veil]→反盖上→不让盖上→揭露)216 vent=wind，表示风vent n 通风口，出气孔ventilate v 通风(vent+ilate表动词)ventilation n 通风，换风217 vestig=footprint’track，表示脚印，踪迹vestige n 痕迹;残余investigate v 调查，侦察(in进入+vestig+ate→根据踪迹调查→调查)218 vibr=swing，表示摇摆vibate v 摇动，震动(vibr+ate)vibration n 振动，摇动vibrant a 震动的;有活力的revibate v 震动(re再次+vibrate震动)219 vid，vis=separate，表示分开divide v 分开，划分(di分开+vid+e分开)individual a 个人的，个体的(in不+divide+ual→不能再分开了→个人) division n 划分，区分(divide的名词)dividend n 股息，红利(di+vid+end→分享的股息)devise v 设计，想出(由古义分开转化而来)220 vil=base，表示卑劣vile a 卑鄙的revile v 辱骂(re一再+vile→一再[使别人感到]卑劣→辱骂[别人])vilify v 诽谤(vil+ify→做卑劣的事→诽谤)villain n 坏蛋，恶棍(vill[=vil]+ain人卑劣的人→坏人)221 vir=man，表示男人virile a 男性的，阳刚的(vir+ile表形容词，如：fertile肥沃的)virago n 泼妇(vir+ago→象男人一样的女人→悍妇)virue n 美德(有男子气概→美德)viruoso n 艺术名家，大师(virtue美德，技能+oso表示人→技能之人→大师) virtuosity n (技艺)精湛(来自virtuoso)222 vot=vow，表示发誓devote v 投身于，献身(de加强+vote→拼命发誓→献身)devotion n 献身;虔诚(devote+ion)devotional a 虔诚的(devotion献身+al)ote v 投票(投票前需要发誓以示诚实)223 ware=watch，表示注视wary a 警惕的;谨慎的aware a 警惕的，戒备的(a+ware)unaware a 不知道的(un+aware意识到)awareness n 意识，知觉(aware+ness)224 zeal=ardor，表示热心zeal n 热心，一心一意zealot n 热心者，狂热者(zeal+ot表示人，如;hekot奴隶)zealous a 热心的(zeal+ous)ealous a 妒忌的(jeal[=zeal]+ous→对…热心而得不到，所以妒忌)。
2018考研英语词汇
2018考研英语词汇表accommodate 使适应，使符合一致accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany 陪伴，伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplish one's purposeaccord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account 记述，叙述give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate 积累，积攒，积聚accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的，精确的an accurate estimateaccuse 指控，指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识，使了解activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动They haveplanted secret agents in manycountries who could be activatedwhenever needed.acute 尖锐的，敏锐的anacute thinkeraddress 演说 a televisionaddressadhere 黏附，附着Pasteis used to make one surfaceadhere to another.adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to)a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近，与...毗邻Hishouse adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管，料理...的事务In many Japanese homes, the funds areadministrated by the wife.adolescent （尤指16岁以下的）青少年 a film aimed atadolescentsadvance 使向前移动advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件，优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term.adverse 不友好的，敌对的She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate 拥护，提倡，主张advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美an aesthetictheoryaffliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 a government affiliated companyaffirm 断言，申明affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重，加剧，恶化aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的，侵略的an aggressive weaponagitate 搅动（液体等）The machine agitated the mixture.alarm 惊恐，忧虑The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.allege 断言，宣称The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给allocate funds for new projectsallied 结盟的，有关联的allied nationsallowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowancealternate 交替，轮流Night and day alternate.amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者anamateur golferambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的anambiguous answeramend 修改，修订amend the spelling in sb.'spaperamuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣）The clown at the circus amused the children.anchor 锚The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布，声称It is officially announcedthat he will not run for reelection.annoy 使恼怒，使生气She was annoyed at(with) his lightheard attitude.anonymous 匿名的，无名的an anonymousletter (phone call)anticipate 预期，预料The directorsanticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall).apart 成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的，明明白白的It was apparent that they all understood.applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.apply 涂，敷He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命，委派They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量，估计appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近，接近John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的，相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.approve 赞成，同意I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的an arbitrary choicearise 起立，起身arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列，队形The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的He is articulate about everything inthe field of economics.artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的artificial price controlsascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定Iascertained that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的I amashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸，向陆地He swam ashore.aside 在旁边We stood aside tolet her pass.assault 攻击，袭击We made anassault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合，召集assemblethe members of Parliament for a specialmeeting.assert 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言He asserted his innocence.assess 估价，评价，评论assessthe present state of the economyassign 分配，布置（作业）Theteacher assigned (us) a new lesson.assimilate 吸收，消化He is quickto assimilate new ideas.associate （使）联系，（使）结合Wenaturally associated the name of Darwin with thedoctrine of evolution.assume 假定，假设Farmers will have a bumperharvest, assuming (that) the weather si favarable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance 保证，把握，信心He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish 使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系，贴，连接attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到，获得attain one’s goalattend 出席，参加（会议等）attend a weddingattendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率Our class has perfect attendance today.attentive 注意的，专心的an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary 辅助的an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于，有助于Will force alone avail us?average 平均数，平均The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开，防止，避免Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒，觉醒awake from sleepbang （突发的）sudden loud bangbare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先，事先If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.behave 举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见，偏心have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备，责怪Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵（风），一股（气流） a blast of windblaze 火焰The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush （因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红blush with(或for) joyboast 自吹自擂，自夸的话He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓，（门，窗的）插销 a small bag of nuts and boltsboom 低沉有回响的声音The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界，边境，边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailandbore 钻孔，挖（通道）bore through a wallbound 跳跃，弹回She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.boycott （联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架，支架He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed （使）繁殖Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的，生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的，一碰就破的brittle glassbrush 刷子，毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰，撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸，爆裂The boiler burst.calculate 计算，推算calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocapture 俘虏，捕获capture butterfliescase 事例，事实，事情This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止，终止，结束The music ceased suddenly.character （事物的）性质，特质Thefurniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious andwithout character.charge 要（价），收（费）The airlinescharge half price for students.charm 魅力，魔力This thriving resorttown has retained its village charm.chase 追逐，追求The police chased theescaping thief and caught him at last.check 使突然停止，制止check one’sstepscherish 珍爱，珍视cherish one’s nativelandchew 嚼，咀嚼He chewed a mouthful ofmeat.choke 窒息，噎住be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic （疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的chronic indigestionclarity 澄清，阐明clarify an issuecling 粘着The frightened child clung toher mother.clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster （果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组 a cluster of touristsclutch 紧抓，紧握clutch at anopportunitycoherent 一致的，协调的lack coherentpolitical goalscoincide 相符，相一致100 Centigradecoincides with 212 Fahrenheit.collaborate （尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作He and I collaborated in writing plays.collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide 碰撞，互撞The car collided with the truck.commemorate 纪念，庆祝commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬，称赞commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggagecompare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machinecompatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的You should choose a roommate morecompatible to your tastes.compile 汇编，编制compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从，顺从，服从comply with rules(safety regulations)compose 组成，构成England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island ofGreat Britain.compress 压缩He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentences comprise 包含，包括The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise 妥协，折衷compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽He concealed his disappointment from his friends.conceive 构想出，设想conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中，专心concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责We all condemn cruelty to children.condense （使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁condense a speech to halfconfine 限制，使局限They succeeded in confining the fire to a smallarea.conform 遵照，适应confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront （使）面临，（使）遭遇The war confronted him with hardships.conscious 意识到的，自觉地They were conscious that he disapproved.consent 同意，赞同，准许The people will never consent to another war.conserve 保护，保藏，保存conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑，细想Consider carefully before doing anything.consist 组成，构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.consolidate 巩固，加强consolidate one’s positionconspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的He felt asconspicuous as if he had stood on astage.constitute 组成，构成constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教，与......商量consult a doctor about one’s illness consume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the regioncontract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two formsof governmentcontribute捐(款等),捐献:Hecontributed 5dollars to the charity everypaydaycontrive设计,想出:contrive a newmethodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a convention convert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipationcorrespondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence thatmust exist between buyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English course courtesy 谦恭有礼。
2018考研英语：考研英语真题高频词组(四)_毙考题
2018考研英语：考研英语真题高频词组（四）考研词汇的复习是考研英语后续复习的基础，在此，小编考研为大家整理了考研英语真题高频词组(四)，希望对大家有所帮助。
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行302. after the fashion (of) 依照…303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错305. in favour of 赞成306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱;out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要315. fill in 填写316. fill out ( =fill in )填写317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见321. for the first time 第一次(作状语)322. in the first place 首先, 第一323. fit into 刚好放入324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…; focu s sth. on 把…集中在…上327. be fond of 喜欢328. (be) in force 有效, 实施329. go into force 开始生效330. by force 靠武力, 强行331. force…on 把…强加给…332. in the form of 以…形式333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气334. free of charge 免费335. be freed from 免受, 没有…336. in front of 在…前面; in the front of 在…前部337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) 340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用; be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等)342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地343. take…for granted (=assume to be true)把…认为理所当然的.344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕; (be) on guard 站岗348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止guard…against 警卫…防止349. guess at 猜, 估计350. by guess 靠猜351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失352. be in the habit of 习惯于353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯)354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯)355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近)358. by hand 用手工(做)359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作360. in hand 1)在手边2)(=under control)控制住361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃363. at the head of 在…的前头364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵)369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假;go on holiday = go for a holiday373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适，无拘束、熟悉374. be honest in 诚实375. in one’s honour (or in honour of) 祝贺,纪念376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同381. be identified with 被视为与…等同382. in ignorance of 不知道…383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响385. impose…on 把…强加给386. impress…on 给…留下印象387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象388. under the impression that有..的印象,认为389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进; improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转392. include…in 把…列在…里面393. inclusive of 把…包括在内394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的395. indicative of 表明, 说明396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要。
2018考研英语：考研英语真题高频词组(七)_毙考题
2018考研英语：考研英语真题高频词组（七）考研词汇的复习是考研英语后续复习的基础，在此，小编考研为大家整理了考研英语真题高频词组(七)，希望对大家有所帮助。
601. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去602.be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的603. be within one’s rights(to do) 有权(做)604. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致605. at the risk of(=with danger of)冒...的风险606. run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)的风险607. rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除608. in safety 安全地609. for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见610. be for sale 待售611. on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售, 上市612. be satisfied with 满意613. on a large scale 大规模地614. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前; in advance 预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间615. be schedule for 定在某时(进行)616. scrape through(in) 勉强通过617. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始618. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持…619. in season 旺季620. in secret 秘密地; in private 私下621. senior to 比…年长;junior to 比…轻; superior to 比…更好;inferior to 比…差622. in a sense 在某种意义上623. sensitive to 对…敏感; sensible (of)觉察到的;sensational耸人听闻的624. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序625. share in (=have a share in) 分摊, 分担626. share sth. with 与…分享,分担,分摊,共用627. be shocked at / by 对…感到震惊628. fall short of 达不到629. go short of (=be without enough of) 缺乏630. for short (in a short form) 为简便,简称631. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称632. in short supply 供应不足633. be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不够634. be shy of 难为情, 不好意思635. at the side of 与…相比636. take the side of 站在…一边637. catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥见638. at the sight of 一看见…639. (be)in sight (=in view, visible) 看得见;out of sight 看不见640. know sb. by sight 与…只面熟641. on the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地642. smell of 有…的气味643. be sorry about/for 懊悔的,后悔的,难过的644. speak ill of 说…的坏话;speak well of 说…的好话645. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻646. in spite of (=despite) 尽管647. on the pot(=at the place of the action)在现场, 在出事地点; 或(=at once) 立即648. take a stand against 采取某种立场反对; take a stand for 采取某种立场支持…649. stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着650. in step 步伐一致;out of step 步伐不齐651. stick sth. on 把…贴在…上652. stick to 粘着, 坚持653. stick at (=continue to work hard at)继续勤奋地致力于…;stick one’s work坚持工作;stick at one’s books 勤奋读书654. stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持;stick to one’s promise 比喻食言;stick to one s friend 忠于朋友655. in stock 有….货656. be strict with 对…严格要求657. be/go on strike 罢工658. subject…to(=cause…to experience)使受..到subject (adj.) to 易受到…的659. submit…to 提交660. substitute…for 以…代替…661. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛662. be suitable for (=fit) 合适…的663. in sum 大体上, 总之664. supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物665. superior to 优于…, 比…好666. in support of 以便支持667. be sure of (=have no doubt; certain)确信的668. for sure / certain (certainly, definitely) 肯定地.有把握地说669. make sure about 弄清, 弄确实670. be surprised at对..惊奇; take…by surprise使…惊奇;to one’s surprise使某人惊奇671. suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有…672. be suspicious of (=not trusting)对…有疑心673. by sympathetic to/towards对…同情,赞同674. sympathize with sb. or sth. 对…表示同情675. be in sympathy with 赞同,同情676. taste of 有…味道677. in good taste大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste678. to(one’s) taste 合…的口味, 中意679. tell…from (=recognize) 辨别.认出680. in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面681. be on good/bad terms with 关系好(不好)682. thank sb. for sth. 因…感谢某人683. think of(=have the idea of)想到;(=consider)考虑; (=remember)想起684. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后685. be through with (=finish with) 做好,完成686. at one time 过去一度, 以前曾经687. behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代;behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点688. for the time being (=temporarily)暂时689. in time(for) (=early or soon enough)及时;on time (=punctually) 准时690. at no time 无论何时也不…;in on time (=very quickly) 立即,马上691. at times (=occasionally) 间或, 时常; at all times (=always) 始终, 总是692. at a time 一次, 每次; 同时693. on top of 在…上面694. in total (=all have been added up) 总计695. be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系;be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触696. be true of适合于…的;be true to 忠于…697. to trust …to 把…委托给698. place (put, have) trust in 依赖699. in truth 事实上, 实在700. by turns 轮换地701. in turn (=successively; in order) 依次702. be typical of 是…的特点703. for use 以便使用704. be in use (=be used)被使用; be out of use (=be on longer used)不再被使用705. be used to+名词或动名词: 习惯于;used to+动词原形: 过去常常(做)706. be unprepared for 对…无准备的707. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳708. be valid for 对…有效的709. in the vicinity 在附近;in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方; in the vicinity of 大约710. with a view to +动名词(=in order to do sth.) 以…为目的711. in view (=in sight) 看得见712. in view of (=considering) 考虑到…;in the view of 按…的意思713. by/in virtue of (=as a result of, by means of) 由于…; 依靠…力量714. a warning against 告诫…不要; a warning of 警告…存在…715. (be) on the watch for不断监视看有没有...; (be) on the watch against不断监视为防范…716. be in the way (=obstructive) 碍事, 阻碍717. (be)under way (=moving forward)正进行718. by way of (=by going through) 经由,取道719. by the way(=in addition)顺带地(转移话题)720. in no way 无论怎样也不…721. in a way 从某种程度上说722. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论723. on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说724. against one s will 违心地, 违背意愿;at will 随心所欲;;with a will 有决心地725. word for word (=literally) 逐字地。
2018考研英语阅读常见词汇总结：政治与法律类_毙考题
2018考研英语阅读常见词汇总结：政治与法律类考研英语阅读重在素材的积累，而词汇和短语更是素材积累的基础，考研英语大纲也不能全面的覆盖词汇和短语。
下面小编考研整理总结了考研英语阅读中常见的词汇类别，方便考生记忆！2018考研英语阅读常见词汇总结：政治与法律类accusation控告acquit宣判无罪amend修正appeal上诉apprehend拘押，逮捕arbitration仲裁，调停armed conflicts武装冲突attorney律师authorize授权autonomous自治的bilateral talks双边会淡civil law民法code法规，法典confinement关押，禁闭congressman国会议员conspiracy阴谋constitution宪法consul领事convict宣判有罪court法院court of appeal中级法院custody拘留criminal law刑法decree法令defendant被告defender辩护人defuse缓合，平息despot独裁者disarmament解除武装enforce实施，使生效established international practice国际惯例federal government联邦政府hierarchy等级制度humanitarian aid人道主义援助illicit非法的indemnity赔偿institution制度intellectual property.right知识产权interim government过渡政府joint declaration联合声明judicial司法的judiciary司法部jury陪审团lawsuit诉讼legal liability法律义务legislation立法legislative立法的legislature立法机构legitimate合法的litigant诉讼当事人litigation诉讼municipal市政的offense犯罪parliament议会pending未决的petition请愿plaintiff(民事)原告plead申诉，辩护probation缓刑.察看public prosecutor检查官reconciliation和解Representative众议院议员ruling(法官等)裁定secretary部长senate参议院senator参议员sovereignty主权statute成文法stipulation条文，规定subpoena传票suit起诉suitor(刑事)原告summit meeting首脑会议峰会terrorist attack恐怖袭击terrorist organizations恐怖组织undersecretary次长usurpation篡夺violation违犯。
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2018考研英语常用动词词根词缀法是背单词的高效方法之一，掌握了词根词缀，遇到不会的单词猜词也更准，小编整理了常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀，考生抓紧记忆：常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀2016.-ally表副词，由al+ly构成，…地dramatically ad 戏剧性地(drama戏剧)conditionally ad 有条件地(condition条件)systematically ad 有系统地(system系统)exceptionally ad 例外地(exception例外)proverbially ad 无人不知地(proverb谚语，谚语人人都知，以无人不知地)17.-an表名词和形容词，…地方.…人American a 美洲的n. 美洲人Spartan n 斯巴达人Roman a 罗马的n . 罗马人partisan n 党徒(party党派)artisan n 手工艺人(artist艺术家+an)republican a 共和国的n.共和党人amphibian a 两栖动物(的)(amphi二个+bl生命+an)urban a 城市的(urb城市;参考：suburb郊区，aub+urb)suburban a 郊区的ruffian n 恶棍(ruff凶残+ian)cicilian n 平民(civil人民的)custodian n 管理员(custody监管)18.-ance表名词，性质，状况disturbance n 扰乱(disturb干扰)vengeance n 复仇(venge 仇恨，报仇)reliance n 信赖(rely依靠)resemblance n 相像(rely相像)perseverance n 坚持不懈(persevere坚持)forbearance n 自制，忍耐(forbear忍受)vigilance n 警惕(vigil醒着的+ance)appearance n 出现;外表(appear出现)19.-ancy=ance，表示性质，状况ascendancy n 统治力量(ascend登高)redundancy n 过剩，多余(red再+un波浪+ancy…波浪再回…多余)vacanyc n 空白，空缺(vac空+ancy)pregnancy n 怀孕(pregn余+ancy…拿住孩子…怀孕)buoyancy n 浮力(buoy浮标，浮起)compliancy n 依从，服从(comply服从)elegancy n 优美，高雅(elegant高雅)20.-aneity，来自aneous，表名词，表示性质，状态instantaneity n 立刻(instant马上的)spontaneity n 自发，天性(spont个人意志，自愿)simultaneity n 同时发生(sumult相同，一样+aneity)21.-aneors表形容词，表示…有;…特征的simultaneous a 同时发生的spontaneous a 自发的miscellaneous a 各种各样的(miscell混杂)subterraneous a 地下的(sub下+terr土地)extraneous a 外来的(extra外的)extemporaneous a 临时的(ex出+tempor时间) maditerraneous a 地中海的(medi中间+terr土地)22.-ant(1)表形容词，…的exuberant a 茂盛的(ex出+uber果实累累;参考：uberty丰饶) vibrant a 振动的，生气勃勃的(vibr振动;参考：revibrate再震动) extravagant a 奢侈的(extra出+vag走…走过头…奢侈) intoxicant a 醉人的(in进入+toxic毒…酒精中毒)discordant a 不一致的(dis不+cord心…不是一条心)resistant a 抵抗的(resist抵抗，对抗)repentant a 后悔的(pent难过，repent后悔)(2)表名词，…人accountant n 会计(ac+count计数)assistant n 助手(assist帮助)inhabitant n 居民(inhabit居住)participant n 参与者(participate参加)aspirant n 有抱负者(aspire热望、立志)sycophant n 马屁精(syco无花果+pha显出…献无花果…拍马屁) miscreant n 恶棍(mis坏+crea相信;参考：credulous 轻信的) tyrant n 暴君(来自拉丁文tyrannus暴君)(3)表名词，…剂disinfectant n 消毒剂(disinfect消毒)deodorant n 除臭剂(de去掉+odor气味)stimulant n 兴奋剂(stimul=sting刺)coagulant n 凝结剂(co 一起+agul凝聚)retardant n 阻化剂(retard阻止)lubricant n 润滑剂(lubric滑+ant)23.-ar(1)表形容词，…的titular a 名义上的(来自title名义)granular a 颗粒状的(granul=grain颗粒)vulgar a 无教养的(vulg平民+ar)linear a 线的(line线)familiar a 熟悉的(family家庭)(2)表名词，人，物liar n 说谎者(lie说谎)beggar n 乞丐(beg乞求)registrar n 注册员(register注册)cellar n 地窖(cell小房子+ar)altar n 祭坛(alt高+ar…离出地面…祭坛)calendar n 日历(calend一天+ar)24.-ard 表名词，不好的人drunkard n 醉鬼(drank醉的)laggard n 落后者(lag落后)coward n 胆怯者(cow吓唬，吓坏)bastard n 私生子(bast原意结婚，后指不结婚而同居) niggard n 吝啬鬼(nigg[=niggle 小气地做事]+ard)sluggard n 懒鬼(slug一种爬得很慢的虫子)25.-arian表形容词或名词，…的(人)humanitarian a/n 人道主义的(人)(human人)doctrinarian a/n 教条主义的(人)(doctrine教条)vegetarian a/n 素食的(人)(vegetable 蔬菜)utilitarian a/n 功利主义的(人)(vutility实用，功用) totalitarian a/n 极权主义的(人)(total全部，全部权力归一身) disciplinarian a/n 纪律严明的(人)(discipline纪律)26.-arium 表名词，地点，场所planetrium n 天文馆(planet行星)sanitarium n 疗养院(sanit卫生;参考：sanitary卫生的) apuarium n 水族馆(apu水)oceanarium n 海洋水族馆(ocean海洋)27.-ary(1)表形容词，…的honorary a 荣誉的(honor荣誉)imaginary a 想象的(imagine想象)elementary a 基本的(element元素，要素)stationary a 静止的(station车站;驻扎)temporary a 短暂的(tempor时间)sedentary a 久坐不动的(sed坐+wnt+ary)mercenary a 惟利是图的(mercen工资+ary)(2)表名词，人，场所，物secretary n 秘书(secret秘密)missionary n 传教士(mission宗教使命)adversary n 对手(ad反+vers转…反转…对手)luminary n 杰出人物(lumin明亮)emissary n 特使(e出+miss送)voluptuary n 耽于享乐的人(volupt拉丁文意为pleasure) sanctuary n 圣堂;避难所(sanct神圣)penitentiary n 监狱;感化院(penitent后悔)apiary n 养蜂场(api 蜜蜂)seminary n 神学院(semin种子，培养上帝的种子之地)granary n 谷仓(gran谷物)depositatry n 仓库(deposit储存)library n 图书馆(libr书+ary)dictionary n 字典(diction措词+ary)glossary n 难词表(gloss舌头;词语)salary n 工资(sal盐，古代发盐抵工资)distributary n 支流(distribute分配，分发)28.-ast表名词，…人，物enthusiast n 热心者(en进入+thus[=theo 神]…进入神的状态…热情) encomiast n 赞美者(encomium赞美)ecduysiast n 脱衣舞女(ecdysis蜕皮，蜕化)ballast n (使船稳定的)压舱物(ball 球，重物)29.-aster表名词，不怎么样的人poetaster n 劣等诗人(poet诗人)medicaster n 江湖医生(medicine药)daubster n 拙劣画家(daub乱涂)philosophaster n 肤浅哲学家(philosophy哲学)30.-ate(1)表动词，做，造成differentiate v 区别，分比(different不同)liquidate v 清洗;结清(liquid液体…用液体清洗)infiltrate v 渗透(in+filtr过滤+ate )remonstrate v 抗议(re反+monstr显示+ate)frustrate v 挫败(frustr犯错误+ate)attenuate v 变薄，变弱(at+tenu薄，细+ate;参考：tenuous纤细的) (2)表形容词，具有…的collegiate a 大学的(college学院)considerate a 考虑周到的(consider考虑)moderate a 有节制的(moder模，规矩)regenerate a 改过自新的(re 再+gener产生)inveterate a 积习难改的(in进入+veter老，旧_成为老东西)innate a 生来的,天赋的(in 在…内+nate出生)effeminate a 柔弱的(ef+femin女人)inanimate a 无生命的(in无+anim生命)illegitimate a 不合法的，私生的(il不+legitim合法)(3)表名词，人或地位graduate n 毕业生(gradu等级)delegate n 代表(de+leg选+ate…选出来的人…代表)candidate n 候选人(cand白，古代候选人穿白袍)advocate n 拥护者(ad+voc声音+ate)surrogate n 代理人，代替品(sur下面+rog要求…要求做下去…代理) celibate n 独身者(celib不结婚)reprobate n 堕落者(re不+prob正直;参考：probity刚直)doctorate n 博士学位(doctor博士)electorate n 全体选民(elect选举)。