2017年辽宁省沈阳市中考真题英语及中考答案.doc

2017年辽宁省沈阳市中考真题英语

一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）

1.（0.5 分）・・・These people are really nice.

---Yes, they show respect for our feelings.

A.seldom

B.never

C.always

D.already

解析：考查频度副词。句意：■■这些人真的很很好。■■是的，他们总是尊重我们的感受。seldom 很少；never 从不;always 总是；already 已经。根据题干These people are really nice.这些人真的很很好，可知应说他们总是尊重别人的感受。故选C.

答案：C

2.（0.5 分）We had fun and learnt new as well. We had a good time.

A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything.

解析：A表示某事物，常用于肯定句；B表示任何事物，常用于一般疑问句或否定句；C表示没有事物；D表示一切事物。由“我们玩得开心”可知此处表示我们同时也学到了新东西，是肯定句，要用something来表示，选A.

答案：A

3.（0.5 分）2000, this company has seen much new development. It has become one of the biggest companies in the countiy

A.For

B.In

C.By

D.Since

解析：A接时间段，用于完成时；B加时间段，用于一般将来时；C加时间点，常用于过去完成时或将来完成时；D加时间点，用于现在完成时.此处的2000是时间点，旦由has seen 可知时态是现在完成时，选D.

答案：D

4.（0.5 分）it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.

A.Though

B.Unless

C.As

D.Until

解析：考查连词辨析。句意：由于在山里常常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服c Though虽然；Unless 除非；As 由于；Until 直到...日寸.根据题干it is often cold in the mountains, you

need to wear warm clothes, nf知as这里引导的是原因状语从句,即由于在ill里常常很冷,你需要穿暖和的衣服。故选C. 答案：C.

5.（0.5 分）Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you a happy and successful future.

A.had

B.will have

C.have

D.have had

解析：考查时态。句意“看看生活中美好的一面，想象你会有一个幸福和成功的未来°”.A 过去时；B 一般将来时态；C动词原形；D现在完成时态。结合语境“看看生活中美好的一而，想象你一个幸福和成功的未来。"，由future未来，可知，表示将来，用一般将来时态。答案是B.

答案：B

6.（0.5 分）These light bulbs look the same, but their on the environment are different.

A.solutions

B.methods

C.effects

D.secrets

解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些电灯泡看起来一样，但是他们对环境的影响是不同的。solutions解决方案；methods方法、方式；effects效果，影响；secrets秘密。这里应该指的是这些电灯泡看起来一样，但是他们对环境的影响是不同的。只有C选项符合题意。故选C.

答案：C

7.（0.5 分）-What tools to make paper cutting?

-Scissors.

A.are used

ed

C.will use

e

解析：考查被动语态。句意“--用什么工具来剪纸？--剪刀。”。A一般现在时态的被动语态；B过去时；C 一般将来时态；D动词原形。主语tools I具，是动作use使用的承受者，因此用被动语态，结构是be done, 一般现在时态，主语tools复数，因此用are. use 的过去分词是used.答案是A.

答案：A

8.（0.5 分）Ifs hard to hold back the tears. This is thing Eve ever heard.

A.sad

B.sadder

C.saddest

D.the saddest

解析：考查形容词的比较级和最高级。句意：忍住眼泪是很难的，这是我听过的最让人难过的

事情了

最高级的结构为：the+最高级。根据题干It's hard to hold back the tears. This is thing I've o

ever heard.可知应是说忍住眼泪是很难的，这是我听过的最让人难过的事情了。故选D.

答案：D

9.(0.5 分)---Tm worried about the air.

---• There might be heavy pollution.

A.Me too

B.Never mind

C.Of course

D.Not yet

解析：考查常用日常交际用语。句意：■■我很担心空气。■■我也是，可能会有严重的污染cMe too我也是:Never mind别担心；Of course当然；Not yet还没有.根据题干Tm worried about the air.我很担心空气，可知应说我也是，可能会有严重的污染。故选A.

答案：A

10.(0.5 分)We're discussing why for our health.

A.are fast food bad

B.fast foods are bad

C.fast food is bad

D.is fast food bad

解析：根据We're discussing why ?再结合选项，可知WeYe discussing why后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A, D. fast food快餐，food 是不可数名词，所以应该用is.故选C.

答案：C

二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从

A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

16. (15 分)

A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king's (11) game was chess.

One day, a wise old man (12) to the palace and the king challenged him to (13) game. The king promised the old man. "You can (14) any prize if you win the game.11

The old man( 15)，'If I win the game, I'd like one grain of( 16) for the first square of the chessboard, two for the second, four for the (17), and then double the amount for each of the (18 ) of the squares. ”

"Is that all? "asked the king, "Wouldn't you like gold or silver (19) ?"

"No, just rice. n replied the old man.

The king and the old man played the game (20) a long time. Finally, the old man won. (21) the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice. He (22) one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. The king quickly realized the (23) -・・ --even with all the rice in the country, he would (24) not have enough rice to put on all the (25) .

11.

A.boring

B.favourite