高中英语Unit14CareersSectionⅢLesson2

对应学生用书P42
[原文呈现]
The Road to Success
As① a child, Wang Junyan never dreamed of②becoming a famous person on TV. “I never thought about going on TV because my family didn't even have one until I was in junior high③school④！” she explained. Now Wang Junyan is t he presenter for Universe⑤ TV's news programmes. I asked her how she had achieved⑥ success and she told me that being curious⑦， working hard, and believing in⑧ what was true made her the success she is today⑨.
“It was my mother who taught me to be curious○10. She had a great love of⑪everything in the universe and she taught me to be interested in mankind⑫ and nature, everything from plants to insects，” Junyan told me. “We would look in old nests ⑬ to find birds' feathers⑭ and we would even turn over⑮ stones to look at the little creatures there. I loved doing that，” remembered Junyan. She said, “My mother was a strong character. Although there were lots of difficulties to overcome⑯，she never let her problems defeat her. She worked extremely hard to support me through school and during my time at Fudan University in Shanghai. Her attitude towards ⑰life will never stop influencing my thoughts and actions.”
[读文清障]
①as作介词，表示“作为”。

②dream of 梦想
③junior high初中
④not ...until“直到……才”，until引导时间状语从句。

⑤universe ['juːnIvɜːs] n．宇宙
⑥achieve v．取得，达到，实现
⑦curious adj.好奇的，有求知欲的
⑧believe in信任，信仰
⑨句中that引导的宾语从句作told的宾语，what引导的宾语从句作介词in的宾语。

10It was ...who ...为强调句型。

该句中被强调的是句子的主语my mother。

○
⑪have a great love of ... 对……非常热爱
⑫mankind[ˌmæn'kaInd] n．人类
⑬nest[nest] n．鸟窝，巢
⑭feather ['feðə] n．羽毛
⑮turn over反转
⑯overcome[ˌəʊvə'kʌm] vt.战胜，克服
⑰attitude towards/to ... 对……的态度
newspaper. She said she chose to be a journalist because it is important that people grasp⑱ what is going on around them⑲. I asked her if there was any special moment
21 that it was after she was asked to that made her realise this⑳ and she replied○
inspect○22 an illegal○23 business. Her report helped the people who had been
24 and it also helped the government inspect the company and catch the affected○
26，” guilty○25people. “That is when I realised the importance of being a journalist○
said Junyan.,⑱grasp [ɡrɑːsp] vt.理解，领会；抓牢，抓紧
⑲it是形式主语，真正的主语是that从句；what引导的从句作grasp的宾语。

⑳that引导定语从句，修饰先行词moment。

21reply v．对……作出回答；对……作出反应
○
22inspect [In'spekt] v．审查
○
23illegal [I'liːɡəl] adj.不合法的，违法的
○
24who引导定语从句，修饰people。

○
25guilty adj.有罪的；内疚的
○
26when引导表语从句。

○
段译文
大学毕业以后，
发生的事是很重要的。

and so I didn't give up ○
27，” Junyan told me. This paid off ○28 because she won an award ○29 for the report. “I discovered○30 then that as long as I am committed ○
31 and never give up ○32 I will be able to produce high quality reports.” That's exactly what Wang Junyan has been doing as the face of Universe TV ○
33. I asked Junyan what she liked most about her job and she said that although there
wasn't much glory ○34 in a reporter's existence ○
35， she found it interesting and challenging ○
36. “I meet a lot of people and go to many different places. I'm never bored with ○
37 this job ！” She added○38 that a s a reporter she needed many different skills and was constantly ○
39 challenged to learn new things. Finally, I asked her if after many years she still felt curious. Smiling brightly ○
40， she told me, “Nothing that I learned from my mother ○
41 has ever left me. Today when I'm looking for stories, I still feel like I'm turning over stones to see what might be hiding
beneath ○
42！” ○
27give up 放弃 ○
28pay off 得到好结果；取得成功 ○
29award n ．奖品，赠品 ○
30discover v ．发现 ○
31committed [k ə'mItId] adj .尽责的 commit [k ə'mIt] vt .投入
commitment n ．约定；承诺
○
32as long as“只要”，引导条件状语从句。

○
33what 引导表语从句，其中has been doing 是现在完成进行时。

○
34glory ['ɡl ɔːri] n ．荣耀的事，值得骄傲的事 ○
35existence [I ɡ'zIst əns] n ．生活；存在 ○
36“find＋it ＋adj .”是“f ind ＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构。

○
37be bored with ... 对……厌烦，对……厌倦 ○
38add v ．补充说 ○
39constantly ['k ɒnst əntli] adv .不断地 ○
40现在分词短语作伴随状语。

○
41that 引导定语从句，修饰先行词nothing 。

42beneath [bI'niːθ] adv.在底下
○
段译文
君燕告诉我：“写出那篇报道并不容易，
”这些努力得到了回报，
的。

我问君燕她最喜欢工作中的哪些方面，
觉得这一行业有趣且有挑战性。

远不会厌倦！”她还补充说，作为一名记者，
Please match the words with their proper meanings.
1．appointmen t A．standards or principles of good behaviour
2．instant B．the ability to make sensible decisions and give good advice because of the experience and knowledge that you have
3．moral C．a formal arrangement to meet or visit sb. at a particular time 4．steep D．having a low rank in an organization or a profession
5．wisdom E．a very short period of time
6．junior F．rising or falling quickly, not gradually
7．universe G．to be slow to speak or act because you feel uncertain or nervous 8．overcome H．not allowed by the law
9．illegal I．to succeed in dealing with or controlling a problem that has been preventing you from achieving sth.
10．hesitate J．the whole of space and everything in it
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________
答案：1～5 CEAFB 6～10 DJIHG
Lead­in
Do you know who is the man in the following picture? Did you ever learn about his road to success?
参考答案：He_is_Ma_Yun.
Born_on_September_10,_1963,_in_Hangzhou,_Zhejiang_Province,_Ma_Yun_is_the_f ounder_and_Chairman_of_Alibaba_Group_and_was_recognized_as_the_richest_person_i n_China_in_2014._At_an_early_age,_Ma_developed_a_desire_to_learn_English_so_he_ rode_his_bike_for_45_minutes_each_morning_in_order_to_go_to_a_nearby_hotel_and_ chat_with_foreigners_there._He_would_guide_them_around_the_city_for_free_in_ord er_to_practice_and_perfect_his_English._Later_in_his_youth,_although_he_failed_ the_college_entrance_exam_twice,_he_attended_Hangzhou_Teacher's_Institute,_curr ently_known_as_Hangzhou_Normal_University,_and_graduated_in_1988_with_a_bachelo r's_degree_in_English.__In_1999,_he_established_Alibaba_Group_with_the_help_of_ a_team_o f_18_people,_which_has_developed_into_an_e­commerce_giant_and_exerted_ increasing_influence_on_people's_lives_as_well_as_China's_economy.
Fast­reading
Skim the text and finish the following question.
What is the main idea of the text?
The whole passage mainly tells us how_Wang_Junyan_achieved_success.
Careful­reading
Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.
1．What can we learn from the text?
A．Junyan became a TV presenter because she often watched TV when she was a little child.
B．Junyan's mother had a great effect on her career.
C．Junyan was very naughty when she was a child.
D．Junyan's mother asked her to be a reporter after gra­duating from university.
2．Which of the following is NOT the reason that made Wang Junyan successful today?
A．She has been believing in herself all the time.
B．Her mother taught her to be curious.
C．After graduating from university, she worked hard as a reporter.
D．She dreamed of becoming a famous person on TV from her childhood.
3．From the text, we can learn that Wang Junyan's mother ________.
A．had a strong mind
B．overcame lots of difficulties
C．influenced her daughter much
D．all of the above
4．Wang Junyan realized the importance of being a journalist ________.
A．after she won a reward for a report
B．as soon as she graduated from Fudan University
C．when one of her reports on an illegal business was helpful to the people and the government
D．when she became a reporter for a local newspaper
5．Who taught her to be curious?
A．Her teacher. B．Nobody.
C．Her father. D．Her mother.
答案：1～5 BDDCD
Study­reading
Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text.
1．I asked her how she had achieved success and she told me that being curious, working hard, and believing in what was true made her the success she is today.
[句式分析]
[尝试翻译] 我问她是怎样获得成功的，她告诉我是好奇心、努力工作和忠于事实的原则使她成为今天的成功者。

2．I asked her if there was any special moment that made her realise this and she replied that it was after she was asked to inspect an illegal business.
[句式分析]
[尝试翻译] 我问她有没有什么特别的时刻使她认识到这一点，她回答说是在被派去调查一桩非法交易之后。

3．I asked Junyan what she liked most about her job and she said that although there wasn't much glory in a reporter's existence, she found it interesting and
challenging.
[句式分析]
[尝试翻译] 我问君燕她最喜欢工作中的哪些方面，她说作为记者，虽然不会得到很多的荣耀，但她觉得这一行业有趣且有挑战性。

对应课时作业与题型训练P117
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
The OECD is a global economic forum (论坛) working with 35 member countries and more than 100 emerging and developing economies to make better policies for better lives. Our mission is to promote policies that will improve the economic and social well­being of people around the world. The organisation provides a unique forum in which governments work together to share experiences on what drives economic, social and environmental change, seeking solutions to common problems.
薪资
Economics Department of the OECD aims to enhance (
performance in member and partner countries through sound and innovative (创新的) policy advice. It deals with policy areas including economic management, with a very strong emphasis on structural policy issues. Its key products are OECD Country Surveys, the Economic Outlook, Going for Growth and research and policy papers on a wide range of topics. It contributes to cross­cutting initiatives (交叉行动) at the OECD such as the New Approaches to Economic Challenges and the Inclusive Growth Initiative.
We are looking for a dynamic and highly competent Deputy Director of the Economics Department who will support the Chief Economist in delivering the Strategic Orientations of the Secretary­General. She/He will report to the Chief。