《英语写作》试卷

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保定理工学院《英语写作(一)》2022-2023学年第一学期期末试卷

保定理工学院《英语写作(一)》2022-2023学年第一学期期末试卷

保定理工学院《英语写作(一)》2022-2023学年第一学期期末试卷1、—Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?—Sorry, I ’ m so tired.I ____an early night.A.have B.am having C.have had D.had2、After class, the teach er couldn’t leave,by the students.A.surrounded B.to surroundC.was surrounded D.surrounding3、According to the company’s rule, one’s payment is ______ the work done, not to the time spent doing it.A.in proportion to B.in addition toC.in contrast to D.in regard to4、Last summer we saw a very good film, ____ was about the Anti-Japanese war. A.which B.when C.that D.where5、Jack decided to choose a different ________ and teach history through storytelling. A.analysis B.angle C.attitude D.approach6、_____ how to get along with others is very important in success.A.Know B.Known C.Having known D.Knowing7、— BoB.could I use your computer this evening?—Sorry. I a report on it then.A.will be writing B.have been writingC.have written D.will have written8、Will it be ages ______ he goes back to school? I'm so worried about him.A.before B.afterC.when D.as9、---I usually go there by train.---Why not ________ by ship for a change?A.to try going B.trying to goC.to try and go D.try going10、They do have a different to the problem of overpopulation.A.solution B.opinionC.decision D.conclusion第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

超实用高考英语复习:2024新课标卷I应用文写作

超实用高考英语复习:2024新课标卷I应用文写作

Possible expressions of the feelings
1. 缓解学业压力 reduce my academic pressure
2. 让我从繁重的学业中放松 give me relaxation from heavy schoolwork
3.感受到了大自然无与伦比的美 experience the striking beauty of nature
10. 更加热爱画画 be more enthusiastic about painting
Step 3 Writing
假定你是李华, 上周五你们班在公 园上了一堂美术课。 请你给英国朋友 Chris写一封邮件分 享这次经历,内容 包括: (1)你完成的作品; (2)你的感想。
Para2: Description of the works+feelings
Sunlight filters through the canopy of the trees, covering the pathways with a warm and golden glow.
a lush lawn绿悠悠的草地
Lush lawn blankets the land.
Standing on the lakeside of the tranquil lake is a beautiful pavilion, with a row of lush trees hugging the shoreline under the clear blue sky.
Dear Chris,
The possible final version
I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.

湖北师范学院2010年专升本《英语写作》试题

湖北师范学院2010年专升本《英语写作》试题

湖北师范学院2010年“专升本”招生考试《英语写作》试题I.Punctuate the following passages and usecapitals where necessary. (10%)my most memorable experience in primary school happened in ms Chens geography class she gave us a quiz that i hadn’t studied for when i saw the ten questions i knew i was dead i didnt know a single answer i decided to guess so i sat there at my desk pen in hand and took a stab at giving my answers a or b or c or d the next week ms chen returned our paper with a big excellent down on mine that meant only one thing i had got the highest mark in the class and i had i had guessed nine of the ten correctly later ms chen said to me that this just went to prove what I could do if i would only studyII.In each sentence, there is a blank. Choose thecorrect answer from A, B, C, and D to fill in theblank. (25%)1. If you want to get to Xi’an by tonight, you have no ____ but to go by plane.A. alterationB. alternateC. alternativeD. altercation2. He is among those lucky Chinese students who have won ____ to first-rate U.S. universities.A. permissionB. professionC. admittanceD. admission3. The Indian had only a ____ with which to defend himself.A. spearB. spareC. speckD. spire4. A good director is _____ to a successful film.a. disposable B. dispensable C. indispensable D. distinguishable5. There is a ____ of raw material for plastic products. As a result, the prices are going up.A. scarcityB. surplusC. demandD. adequacy6. The Wrights’ Kitty Hawk Flyer had weighed Moody’s powered glider.A. seven times so much asB. seven times as many asC. seven times as much asD. as seven times much as7. So carelessly ____ that he almost killed himself.A. he drivesB. he droveC. does he driveD. did he drive8. The modern machine proved ______ in heart surgery.A. high valuableB. highly valuableC. valuable highD. valuable highly9. the teacher explained the text, the students listened attentively and took notes.A. As long asB. IfC. WheneverD. While10. “Is he here ?”“No, we have to wait for a few more minutes.”A. already, alreadyB. yet, stillC. still, stillD. still, yet11. He’s the man I supposed was capable of doing such a thing.A. whoB. to whomC. of whomD. whom12. You think you’re funny, ______?A. didn’t youB. are youC. don’t youD. do you13. The stars are___ when there is no moon.A. brightestB. the brightestC. more brighterD. much bright14. The rooms in the Graduate House are Patterson Hall.A. larger thanB. larger than that ofC. larger than they inD. larger than those in15. The joke .A. made me to laughB. made me laughC. made me laughingD. made me laughed16. Being colour-blind, Sally can’t make a ____ between red and green.A difference B. distinction C. comparison D. division17. You must insist that students give a truthful answer ____ with the reality of theirworld.A. relevantB. simultaneousC. consistentD. practical18. In order to raise money, Aunt Nicola had to ____ with some of her most treasuredpossessions.A. divideB. separateC. partD. abandon.19. The car was in good working ____ when I bought it a few months agoA. orderB. formC. stateD. circumstance20. The customer expressed her ____ for that broad hat.A. disapprovalB. distasteC. dissatisfactionD. dismay21. Without proper lessons, you could _______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up22. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _______ the salt bottle.A. upB. toC. onD. over23. He always did well at school _______having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in spite ofB. regardless ofC. on account ofD. in case of24. I suggested he should _______ himself to his new conditions.A. adaptB. adoptC. regulateD. suit25. The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question: Who says _______ through what channel to whom?A. howB. whenC. whatD. suchIII.Revise the following sentences. (20%)1.The jury was asked to return to its seats.2.The essay is poorly organized, there is no central idea.3.After studying Lesson Ten the mid-term test was given to us.4.Either the employees or Ms. Jones will make their presentation.5.Having dinner with his family, a friend came for a visit.6.Playing games on the computer for three hours, Michael’s paper was not completed.7.As a girl living near the seaside couldn’t swim, it sounded unbelievable.8.She put all her reference books into a box, which she would use after taking the newjobs.9.Physics are fascinating but difficult.10.She enjoys listening to pop music, however, her sister doesn’t like it.V.Write a composition of about 200 words on thefollowing topic. (30%)Write a short essay on the topic Self-employment. You should write at least 200 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1.大学生自主创业已经很普遍2.大学生自主创业的好处3.我的看法Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.湖北师范学院2010年“专升本”招生考试《英语写作》试题答卷I.Punctuate the following passages and usecapitals where necessary. (10%)my most memorable experience in primary school happened in ms Chens geography class she gave us a quiz that i hadn’t studied for when i saw the ten questions i knew i was dead i didnt know a single answer i decided to guess so i sat there at my desk pen in hand and took a stab at giving my answers a or b or c or d the next week ms chen returned our paper with a big excellent down on mine that meant only one thing i had got the highest mark in the class and i had i had guessed nine of the ten correctly later ms chen said to me that this just went to prove what I could do if i would only studyII.In each sentence, there is a blank. Choose thecorrect answer from A, B, C, and D to fill inthe blank. (25%)1-5: 6-10: 11-15:16-20: 21-25:III.Revise the following sentences. (20%)1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.IV.Write a note. (15%)V.Write a composition of about 200 words on thefollowing topic. (30%)湖北师范学院2010年“专升本”招生考试《英语写作》试题答案及评分标准VI.Punctuate the following passages and usecapitals where necessary. (10%)My most memorable experience in primary school happened in Ms. Chen’s geography class. She gave us a quiz that I hadn’t studied for. When I saw the ten questions, I knew I was dead. I didn’t know a single answer. I decided to guess. So I sat there at my desk, pen in hand, and took a stab at giving my answers: A, or B, or C, or D. The next week Ms. Chen returned our paper, with a big “Excellent!”down on mine. That meant only one thing – I had got the highest mark in the class. And I had. I had guessed nine of the ten correctly. Later, Ms. Chen said to me that this just went to prove what I could do if I would only study!本题满分10分。

(完整word版)福师1503考试批次《英语写作》复习题及参考答案

(完整word版)福师1503考试批次《英语写作》复习题及参考答案

《英语写作》复习资料集I. Choose A or B to complete each of the following sentences。

1.Runaway slaves used to be (A:hanged;B: hung).2.This servile man was especially (A:modest;B:humble)when he was talking withhis superiors。

3.The price of eggs usually (A:rises;B:raises)during winter。

4. A few listeners were (A:uninterested;B:disinterested)and dozed off。

5.Her clothes,though made of (A: cheap;B: inexpensive)material,are quiteelegant。

6.Where are they going to (A: site; B:cite)the new school?7.He tried to (A: affect; B:effect) a reconciliation between his parents.8.There came a man with a (A:luxurious;B:luxuriant)moustache。

9.I have had (A: continuous; B:continual) interruptions throughout the day。

10.With a (A:judicious; B: judicial) choice of words, he made a replay that pleasedthem both.11. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents’ (A。

2024上海市高三英语一模各区《写作》分类汇编

2024上海市高三英语一模各区《写作》分类汇编

2024届上海市16区高三英语一模分类汇编写作2024届上海市虹口区高三上学期一模英语试卷VI.Guided WritingDirections:Write an English composition in120-150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你是明启中学高三学生赵磊,你们班最近与国际伙伴校的同学们共同开展了一个团队项目,但目前的合作效果并不理想。

项目负责人Mr.Johnson请你负责在中方同学的范围内调查原因。

你发现有些同学对团队中的角色分配不满意,有些同学觉得团队沟通存在问题。

请给Mr.Johnson写一封邮件,内容必须包括:1.简述同学们的反馈;2.向Mr.Johnson提出改进建议并说明理由。

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________VI.Guided WritingDirections:Write an English composition in120-150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.76.假设你是明启中学高三学生徐晶,学校最近就如何组织好每天上午30分钟的大课间活动征求全校学生的意见。

自考英语专业《英语写作及答案》练习题

自考英语专业《英语写作及答案》练习题

英语写作及答案I. Supply the missing paragraph(10 points)The following passage is incomplete with on body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph of about 100 words. Make sure that the tone and vocabulary you use are in unity with the passage provided.As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease—especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but does not eat very nutritious foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely “not ill”and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body’s special needs. Both types have simply been called “well.”In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms “well”and “wellness”only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health._______________________________________________________________________________People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.II. Write an outline(20 points)Read the following passage carefully and compose a "topic outline" for it.For a Better Understanding Between Parent and ChildNowadays there is often a lack of understanding between parent and child. Modern society has been changing greatly so much so that even the relations between parent and child have become much different from several decades ago. Far less do they communicate each other but they always complain and quarrel instead. As it is, generation gap has become quite a spreading social problem. As for the problem, various possible reasons may be found. Because of either economic necessity or strong determination for personal fulfillment, or both, neither father nor mother has any time to stay together with their children. On the other hand, teenagers eagerly feel the need for freedom away from their parents to explore their emerging identity as a young adult- to develop his own interests or to perfect his favorite skills, which their parents may not prefer. Hence, the parents must suffer the loss of their unruly little boy or girl, incapable of keeping their child to remain in the safe and familiar routines of early childhood or to do what they demand. Eventually, either parent or child becomes unsatisfied, no patient with each other and would not like to find any chance to understand the other.If this situation is to be navigated successfully, there are really some suggestions both forparent and child to follow. For parents, by recalling their own childhood experiences, they could understand and then try to help their own children whenever needed. They should also trust that only in very short time will the child emerge from the uncertainty of being a teenager and display the mature, adult character to forgive their parents for the sake of their hard work.. Bothe sides striving for a better understanding, it is no doubt that their relations will be improved quickly.III Sentence transformation (15 points)Transform the following sentences into better ones without changing their meanings. The outline of each sentence is given. Please fill in each blank with only one word(每空仅限填一词)1 .My favorite sport is swimming.→There is no sport I enjoy________ ________swimming.2 Perseverance is the most important in achieving success.→________is more important than perseverance in achieving success.3 Pollution is very harmful to environment as illness is harmful to health.→Pollution is to environment________illness is to health.4 China will never be the first country to use nuclear weapons.→Under________ ________will China be the first country to use nuclear weapons5 Opportunities are unprecedented for those who understand the cell and the pixel.→It is a world ________ opportunities have never ________ ________ for those who understand the cell and the pixel.6 I want to thank students, faculty, alumni and staff and I have been privileged to work with them over these past years.→I want to thank students, faculty, alumni and staff ________ ________ I have been privileged to work over these past years.7 At such a moment, we tend to elevate comfort and consensus over progress and clear direction. →At such a moment, there is ________ to elevate comfort and consensus over progress and clear direction.8 The decade ahead will bring more hard choices for our country, and there are some guiding principles that should give us direction.→The decade ahead will bring more hard choices for our country, and there are some guiding principles that should ________our course.9 We cannot deny the fact that the Palestinian people -- Muslims and Christians -- have suffered in pursuit of a homeland.→It is ________ that the Palestinian people -- Muslims and Christians -- have suffered in pursuit of a homeland.10 So let there be no doubt:The Palestinian people cannot stand the situation .→So let there be no doubt:The situation for the Palestinian people is ________.IV Compose an essay (55 points)The Advantages and Disadvantages of Young People's Early Independence注:考试结束后,只交答题纸I. Supply the missing paragraph(10 points)The following passage is incomplete with on body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph of about 100 words. Make sure that the tone and vocabulary you use are in unity with the passage provided.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________II. Write an outline(20 points)Read the following passage carefully and compose a "topic outline" for it.I. ____________________________________A. _________________________________________________B. __________________________________a. _______________________b. _______________________C. __________________________________a. _______________________b. _______________________II. ___________________________________a. ________________________b._________________________III. Conclusionboth side should try to understand each otherIII Sentence transformation (15 points)Transform the following sentences into better ones without changing their meanings. The outline of each sentence is given. Please fill in each blank with only one word(每空仅限填一词)1 ________ ________.2 ________. 3________.4________ ________. 5 ________ ________ ________. 6________ ________.7 ________. 8 ________. 9 ________. 10 ________.IV Compose an essay (55 points)The Advantages and Disadvantages of Young People's Early Independence《英语写作》模拟试题答案I. Supply the missing paragraph (20 points)As we know, food is one of the existential elements for human, and we cannot live without food. But as the living condition has been improved, it seems that most of us are become strict to what we eat - we are likely to choose those we like, to others we shall resist. While, according to the nutritionists' point of view, we need many kinds of food to keep us in healthy condition. It is all right that we may have our particular flavor, but we must keep in mind that we also need other kinds of food to keep us in balance. Those who can have a healthy body are those who know how to eat, and what to eat.II. Read the following passage carefully and compose a "topic outline" for it. (20 points)I. General introduction and explanationA. Problems of lack of understanding between parent and child.B. Reasons for this situationa. economic necessityb. strong determination for personal fulfillmentC. satisfaction between each othera. parents' feelingb. children's feelingII. Suggestions to solve the problems.a. parents- help and trustb. children- their parents' hard-workIII. ConclusionIII. Composition (60 points)Dissatisfaction leads to progressThis article reminds me of a well-known story about a frog. The frog is put on the cool water at first, and then the water is boiled steadily, the frog cannot sense it till it died. I think this story put the fact to us very clearly: people likely become insensitive to the seeming comfortable environment; they enjoy it and never think of improving themselves, so when the dangers come it may be too late for them to do something about it.In contrary, those people who are dissatisfactory sometimes can leads progress. Especially in today’s fast growing world, if you don’t move, then you fall behind. Many facts can approve this, from the changes of social system to our own situations. The change of social system was due to people’s dissatisfaction of the former one, and the set up of the new on was certainly a great progress in human history. As for ourselves, we may go on study even after we have graduated from school, change job frequently, and so on. These are due to our desire to improve our current situations and to seek a better life.However, if you are not content with what you have at present and do nothing but complain, you cannot make progress, because only those who not just have a desire to improve but also adapt measures can succeed. So, if you are dissatisfactory, don’t stand still, take action, your future should be better欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!致力为企业和个人提供合同协议,策划案计划书,学习课件等等打造全网一站式需求。

13商英英语写作期中考试试卷

13商英英语写作期中考试试卷

《英语写作》学科期中考试试卷班级姓名学号得分一、Punctuate the following passages1.most amercian people are fond of cats or dogs it is said that every year they spendabout $5.4 billion on their pts including $1.5 billion on pet food fourtimes the amount of money they spend on baby food now there are about100 million dogs and cats in the country the number is still going uprapidly since 12500 puppies are born every hour2.its 745 on tuesday morning and 26 year steve Clarkson is going to work he puts onhis jacket and picks up his cell phone pager and laptop as he leaves the house heturns on his mp3 player and puts on his headphones he is ready to go一、Read the following passage, choose the more suitable word from the two providedfor each blank.Until she was five years old, Jade snow’s world was almost wholly Chinese, for her world was her ________ (home, family), the Wongs. Life was secure but formal ,sober but quietly ____________(happy, glad) and few ___________(questions, problems) she had were entirely concerned with what was ____________(appropriate, proper) or improper in the behavior of a __________(small, little) Chinese girl.Even at this __________(small, early) age she had __________(learned, studied) the meaning of discipline, without understanding the necessity for it. A __________(small, little) girl never __________(asked, questioned) the commands of Mother and Father,unless prepared to receive painful _________(effects, consequences) .She never addressed an older person by name—it was always Older Brother, oldest Sister, Second Older Sister, Third older Sister(she had died at one month without a name, but she held a place in the __________(home, family), and Fourth Sister. Only her mother and father, or their generation of uncles and aunts, addressed them as Blessing from Heaven, Jade Swallow, jade Lotus, or Jade ornament. In short, a little girl was never casual with her ___________(older, elder). Even in handing them something she must use both hands to signify that she _________(held, paid)them undivided attention.二、Choose the more suitable word from the two provided for each blank.1.Many people her have got other income ____________(besides, except) their wages.2.Their hard work ___________(effected, affected) rapids progress in the work.3.She is an ___________(eminent, imminent) artist in this city.4.This group of explorers went ____________(farther, further) in the desert than thatone.5.He put all his things ________(in , into) his suitcase.6.He _________(lay, laid0 his pen on the desk and began reading.7.One of her ___________(principals, principles) is that honesty is the best policy.8.He _________(rose, raised) from his seat to greet the guest.9.I _____________(am used, used) to working at quick tempo.10.During the fighting a few soldiers were ___________(injured, wounded).11.Do you know the __________(cause, reason) why he was resigned?12.I don’t know what I should do. I’d like have your ____________(opinion, advice)>13.This salesman made frequent ___________(trips, travels) to nearby cities.14.He illustrated his theory with convincing ____________(examples, samples).15.We waited for a long time .____________(finally, at last) she came.三、Improve the following Chinglish sentences.1.My home has a dog.2.If I do not study hard, I would be backward.3.My exam didn’t pass.4.His age is very young.5.Watching TV can widen our eyesight.五、Rewrite the following paragraph, paying special attention tocoordination ,subordination, and variety in sentence structure.It is a very small village, It is located at the foot of a mountain. In front of it flows a stream supplies the village with clean water. There are only about 50 households in it. Altogether there are about 200 people. It used to be a very poor and backward village. But since the beginning of reform in our country, the village has changed a great deal. A small factory has been set up in it. In the factory young men and women of the village make baskets and other things with rattan. On the mountain behind the village grows a large amount rattan. Their products sell very well. They are beautifully designed and carefully made.Recently some foreign businessmen have shown interest in them. It is possible that they will be sold abroad. Because of this rural enterprise and the progress in agriculture, the village has become richer . A highway has been built between it and a nearby town. New houses have been built. The primary school in the village has been enlarged. Quite a few young have gone to big cities to study. The village will have a bright future. All the villagers are sure of this.六、R ead the following information about a Mr. A. G. Sinclair. Rearrange the sentences sothat they appear in chronological order1.Until he was 18, Sinclair worked as a warehouseman at several firms and spent twoyears as a bus conductor.2.He was the first child in a family of three boys and to girls.3.After working as a bus conductor, Sinclair signed on in the Army but stayed only tenweeks before he bought himself out for £100.4.Sinclair was born on December 14, 1942.5.Quitting the army, Sinclair decided to better himself and passing six examinations, hewas about to start a teacher training course in Bradford.6.He left middle school with no qualification and went to work as a waiter at theQueens hotel. It was the first of a long series of jobs.7.After attending Mayflower Infants and Junior school he went to Oaktown SecondaryModern School.。

《英语写作》自考试题及答案

《英语写作》自考试题及答案

《英语写作》自考试题及答案一、单选题(共14题,共20分)1.To understand the sentence, you should analyze its parts ________.A.functionallyB.widelyrgelyD.remarkablyABCD正确答案:A本题解析:A 有用途地、有功能地B 宽广地C 大大地D 突出地2.There is the appreciation of the salient historical truth ________ the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden changeA.WhichB.whatC.thatD.howABCD正确答案:C本题解析:本句中that 引导的也是同位语从句。

3.The doctors are ________ about the guidelines under which they can carry out euthanasia.A.at a stretchB.at a lossC.at randomD.at lengthABCD正确答案:B本题解析:本题考查的是短语区分。

A.不休息地,连续地; B.不知所措,茫然,不了解; C.任意的,随便的; D.最后,终于。

句意:医生们不了解执行安乐死的准则。

4.The cloth had a natural look which perfectly ________ the image Laura sought.A.turned outB.set downC.thought overD.coincided withABCD正确答案:D本题解析:A 关闭B 制定、放下D 与…相同、与…相符5.If an earthquake occurred,some of the one-storey houses ________.A.might be left standB.might leave to be standingC.might be left to standD.might be left standingABCD正确答案:D本题解析:be left...:被置于...的境地。

小学英语写作测试题

小学英语写作测试题

小学英语写作测试题题目一:请根据以下图画,写一段50词左右的短文。

In the picture, there is a boy and a girl playing in the park. They are flying a kite. The boy is holding the string while the girl is looking up at the kite. They look happy and excited. The weather is sunny and the sky is blue. It seems like a perfect day for kite flying. They are having a fun time together in the park.题目二:请描述一下你最喜欢的动物,包括它的外貌、特征和你为什么喜欢它。

请用80词左右的短文来回答。

My favorite animal is a panda. Pandas are black and white. They have round faces and cute eyes. Pandas eat bamboo and are very gentle animals. I like pandas because they look adorable and they are peacefulcreatures. I also admire how pandas live in harmony with nature. Whenever I see a panda, it brings a smile to my face and makes me feel happy.题目三:根据以下问题回答,你最喜欢的季节是哪个季节?为什么?我最喜欢的季节是春天。

在春天,气温适宜,天空明朗,很少下雨。

福师《英语写作》在线作业一1

福师《英语写作》在线作业一1

福师《英语写作》在线作业一1福师《英语写作》在线作业一-0001试卷总分:100 得分:0一、单选题 (共 50 道试题,共 100 分)1.His proposal is _______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it.A.apparentB.appearingC.approachingD.apart正确答案:A2.________our expectation, the experiment turned out to be a complete failure.A.Contrary toB.Contrary withC.Contrary againstD.Contrary for正确答案:A3.Under no _______ will I go there again.A.circumstancesB.situationC.giantD.happen正确答案:A4.You have your choice of three _______ of ice cream.A.varietiesB.topsC.respectsD.decks正确答案:A5.The thieves fled with the local police close on their ________.A.backsB.necksC.toesD.heels正确答案:D6.His wife had only her husband's interests_________.A.on her heartB.on heartC.at her heartD.at heart正确答案:D7.The president is believed __________ill.A.that he has fallenB.to have fallenC.to fallD.that he is正确答案:B8.The more we looked at the abstract painting,__________.A.the less we liked itB.better we liked itC.we liked it lessD.it looked better正确答案:A9.The reason for his being late is _______his bicycle went wrong on the way.A.becauseB.thatC.whyD.for which正确答案:B10._______nobody at home, the visitor decided to leave a note by the door.A.WhenB.SeeingC.SeeD.To see正确答案:B11.I am surprised _______ this city is a dull place to live in.A.that you should thinkB.by what you are thinkingC.that you would thinkD.with what you were thinking正确答案:A12.Those people ________ a general understanding of the present situation./doc/f97726095.html,ck ofB.are lacking of/doc/f97726095.html,ckD.are in lack正确答案:C13.Grace ________ tears when she heard the sad news.A.broke inB.broke intoC.broke offD.broke through正确答案:B/doc/f97726095.html,nd belongs to the city; there is ________ thing as private ownership of land.A.no such aB.not suchC.aD.no such正确答案:D15.The tone of the article ________ the writer’s mood at the time.A.reproducedB.reflectedC.imaginedD.imitated正确答案:B16.He gave us a good _______ of his experience.A.demonstrationB.frequencyC.descriptonD.instruction正确答案:C17."Mr. Green is likely ______about this meeting. Why hasn't he come?"A.to notifyB.to be notifiedC.to have been notifiedD.to be notifying正确答案:C18.He is fond of jazz, rock_________.A.and so likeB.and the likeC.and likeD.such likes正确答案:B19.The party, ________ I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable.A.by whichB.for whichC.to whichD.at which正确答案:D20.Either my father or my brothers_______to the party.A.are going to comeB.are comingC.is comingD.is going to come正确答案:B21.The young man was all_____when he began his newjob.A.at the seaB.at seaC.in the seaD.in sea正确答案:B22.We needn't__________. Everything turned _________all right in the end.A.worry ... upB.worry ... downC.have worried ... outD.have worried ... on正确答案:C23.Would he have seen you if you hadn’t _______ to him?A.intendedB.wavedC.expressedD.debt正确答案:B24.The slogan _________to remind the candidate and the staff ________the campaign focused on the nation's slow-moving economy.A.meant ... of keepingB.was meaning ... to keepC.was meant ... to keepD.had meant ... with keeping正确答案:C25._________English, he has to study a second foreign language.A.In addition toB.BesideC.ExceptD.Except for正确答案:A26.The residents, __________had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A.all their homesB.all of whose homesC.all whose homesD.all of their homes正确答案:B27.The individual TV viewer invariably senses that he or she is ________ an anonymous, statistically insignificant part of a huge and diverse audience.A.everything exceptB.anything butC.no less thanD.nothing more than正确答案:D28.In the constitutional history of more than two hundred years the party ________has been overturned by the party out ofpower 18 times at the level of presidential elections.A.in powerB.in the powerC.in a powerD.in his power正确答案:A29.Lots of dependent babies are _______a liability than numbers of the inactive aged.A.more asB.more toC.more ofD.better of正确答案:C30.Peter had his piano _______ yesterday and the result is excellent.A.tunedB.turnedC.tiedD.wound正确答案:A31.A Philippine maid was executed in Singapore after being _________murder.A.convicted ofB.convicted inC.convicted onD.convicted at正确答案:A32.Nowadays advertising costs are no longer in reasonable ________ to the total cost of the product.A.proportionB.correlationC.connectionD.correspondence正确答案:A33.Evidence _________indicates that you attend to one idea ata time.A.of dateB.to dateC.of the dateD.to the date正确答案:B34._________he had told us the truth in the first place, things wouldn't have gone so wrong.A.If onlyB.GivenC.On condition thatD.Even if正确答案:A35.This is not an economical way to get more water , _____it is very expensive.A.or elseB.on the contraryC.in shortD.on the other hand正确答案:B36.Culturally, this country is divided into two _______.A.tidesB.sectionsC.versesD.yards正确答案:B37.I certainly didn’t intend to _______ your plans.A.upsetB.shakeC.shaveD.drag正确答案:A38.Many people nowadays save money to _______ for their old age.A.caterB.supplyC.provideD.equip正确答案:C39.She felt suitably humble just as she ________ when he had first taken a good look at her city self, hair waved and golden, nails red and pointed.A.hadB.had hadC.would have andD.has had正确答案:A40.Attempts to ______this old system have been made in every presidential election in the past one hundred years, but the system has survived all assaults.A.break downB.break inC.break upD.break through正确答案:C41.He is determined to give__________.A.up smokingB.up to smokeC.in to smokeD.away smoking正确答案:A42.So involved with their computers ________ that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become正确答案:D43.If I were in movie, then it would be about time that I ________ my head in my hands for a cry.A.buryB.am buryingC.buriedD.would bury正确答案:C44.A general _______ is held in the United States every four years.A.selectionB.choiceC.electionD.choose正确答案:C45.That is a _______ point of view. I don’t agree with you.A.crystalB.proteinC.unionD.conservative正确答案:D46.________we understand what Jet Lag is, we can go some way to overcome it.A.Since thatB.DespiteC.AlthoughD.Now that正确答案:D47.Our family doctor’s clinic _______ at the junction of two busy roads.A.restsB.standsC.staysD.seats正确答案:B48.We are in a difficult position in ________we have nobody properly qualified for this work.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where正确答案:B49.He spends most of his spare time ________English.A.to studyB.on studyC.on studyingD.studying正确答案:D50.Now that spring is here, you can ______these fur coats till you need them again next winter.A.put overB.put offC.put downD.put away正确答案:D。

小学英语基础写作考试试题

小学英语基础写作考试试题

小学英语基础写作考试试题Amy's Day OutYesterday was a special day for Amy. Her parents decided to take her to the zoo. They woke up early in the morning, had a delicious breakfast, and set off on their exciting adventure.The weather was perfect – sunny and warm with a gentle breeze. As they arrived at the zoo, Amy's eyes sparkled with excitement. She couldn't wait to see all the amazing animals. The first stop was the lion enclosure. Amy stood in awe as she watched the majestic lions roam around lazily. She was fascinated by their strong and graceful movements.Next, they went to see the playful monkeys. Amy laughed as she watched them swing from tree to tree, making funny faces at each other. She thought they were like little acrobats, entertaining everyone with their antics.After the monkeys, they visited the penguins. Amy loved the way they waddled on land and gracefully swam in the water. Their black and white feathers were so adorable, and she couldn't resist imitating their funny walk.As lunchtime approached, Amy's parents suggested they have a picnic near the giraffe enclosure. They laid out a blanket under a shady tree and enjoyed sandwiches, fruits, and juice. Meanwhile, Amy had a great view of the tall giraffes munching on leaves from the treetops. She thought they were like gentle giants.After lunch, they explored the aquarium. Amy was mesmerized by the colorful fish swimming gracefully in their tanks. She learned about differentspecies of fish and the importance of protecting marine life. She couldn't wait to tell her friends about her new knowledge.As the day came to an end, Amy still had one more thing she wanted to see – the elephants. She was amazed by their size and power. She watched as they sprayed water on themselves and played with their trunks. Amy couldn't help but giggle at their playful behavior.With a heavy heart, Amy and her parents said goodbye to the zoo and headed back home. On the way, they talked about their favorite parts of the day and all the fun memories they made together. Amy couldn't stop smiling, grateful for such a wonderful day.Back home, Amy couldn't wait to write about her zoo adventure in her diary. She wanted to capture every detail, from the majestic lions to the graceful penguins. She thanked her parents for giving her a day she would never forget.In conclusion, Amy's day at the zoo was filled with excitement, laughter, and awe. She had the opportunity to observe various animals up close, learn about their behaviors, and appreciate the beauty of nature. This experience not only expanded her knowledge but also created cherished memories that would stay with her forever.。

英语写作二卷A【考试试卷答案】

英语写作二卷A【考试试卷答案】

英语写作二卷A 【考试试卷答案】英语写作2考试试卷A适用专业: 考试时间:考试时间:120分钟 闭卷 试卷总分:100分(答案请写在答题纸上)Part I. Summary Writing (20 %):Directions: Read the following passage. Write a summary of about 80 words.The “Hawthorne Effect ”, one of the best-known experiments in sociology was conducted before World War II at the Hawthorne plant of Western Electric. The management was eager to improve productivity and wanted to know what kind of incentives would encourage the workers to increase output. The researcher who investigated the problem, Elton Mayo, separated a group of women from the other workers and systematically varied lighting, coffee breaks, lunch hours, methods of payment, and so on. At first, Mayo and his associates were delighted: each new change increased levels of productivity. But when the researchers found that productivity rose no matter which variables were involved, they became suspicious. When the workers were finally returned to their original conditions, their productivity rose yet again! Something was seriously wrong with the researchers ’ theoretical assumptions. Whatever had caused the changes in the dependent variable —productivity —it was not the independent variables the experimenters had introduced, and from this point of view the experiment was a failure. But the reasons for the experiment ’s failure have taught sociologists a great deal. Production rose, it seems, because the women enjoyed all the attention they were getting: they became a tight-knit, cooperative group, they knew what effects the sociologists were trying to produce, and they did their best to please. This phenomenon —the contamination of the experiment by the subjects ’ assumptions about what the sociologist is trying to prove —is still known as the Hawthorne effect. (239 words)Part II. Essay Appreciation (35%)Directions: Read the following essay and answer the questions.The Hazards of MoviegoingI am a movie fanatic. My friends count on me to know movie trivia (who was the pigtailed little girl in E.T.: The Extra-Terrestrial? Drew Barrymore) and to remember every big Oscar awarded since I was in grade school (best picture 1994? Forrest Gump). My friends, though, have stopped asking me if I want to go out to the movies. While I love movies as much as ever, the inconvenience of going out, the temptations of the theatre, and the behavior of some patrons are reasons for me to wait and rent the video.To begin with, I just don ’t enjoy the general hassle of the evening. Since small local movie theaters are a thing of the past, I have to drive for fifteen minutes to get to the nearest multiplex. The parking lot is shared with several restaurants and a supermarket, so it ’s always jammed. I have to drive around at a snail ’s pace until I spot another driver backing out. Then it ’s time to stand in an endless line, with theconstant threat that tickets for the show I want will sell out. If we do get tickets, the theater will be so crowded that I won ’t be able to sit with my friends, or we ’ll have to sit in a front row gaping up at a giant screen, I have to shell out a ridiculous amount of money —up to $8—for a ticket. That entitles me to sit while my shoes seal themselves to a sticky floor coated with spilled soda, bubble gum, and crushed Raisinets.Second, . Like most of us, I have to battle an expanding waistline. At home I do pretty well by simply not buying stuff that is bad for me. I can make do with snacks like celery and carrot sticks because there is no ice cream in the freezer. Going to the theater, however, is like spending my evening in a Seven-Eleven that ’s been equipped with a movie screen and comfortable seats. As I try to persuade myself to just have a diet Coke, the smell of fresh popcorn dripping with butter soon overcomes me. Chocolate bars the size of small automobiles seem to jump into my hands. I risk pulling out my fillings as I chew enormous mouthfuls of Milk Duds. By the time I leave the theater, I feel disgusted with myself.Many of the other patrons are even more of a problem than the concession stand. Little kids race up and down the aisles, usually in giggling packs. Teenagers try to impress their friends by talking back to the screen, whistling, and making what they consider to be hilarious noises. Adults act as if they were at home in their own living room. They comment loudly on the ages of the stars and reveal plot twists that are supposed to be a secret until the film ’s end. And people of all ages create distractions. They crinkle candy wrappers, stick gum on their seats, and drop popcorn tubs or cups of crushed ice and soda on the floor. They also cough and burp, squirm endlessly in their seats, file out for repeated trips to the rest rooms or concession stands, and elbow me out of the armrest on either side of my seat.After arriving home from the movies one night, I decided that I was not going to be a moviegoer anymore. Questions:1. What pattern of development does this essay belong to? (2’)A. DescriptionB. ExampleC. ProcessD. Cause and effect 2. In which sentence is the thesis of the essay presented? (2’)A. Second sentenceB. Third sentenceC. Fourth sentence 3. Which statement best describes the introduction of the essay? (2’)A. It starts with an idea that is the opposite of the one then developed.B. It explains the importance of the topic to its readers.C. It begins with a general statement of the topic and narrows it down to a thesis statement.D. It begins with an anecdote.4. Which method of organization does the essay “The Hazards of Moviegoing ” use? (2’)A. Time orderB. Emphatic order5. Write the words in the thesis that announce the three major supporting points in the essay: (3’)a. b. c.院系: 专业班级: 姓名: 学号:装 订 线英语写作二卷A【考试试卷答案】6.The topic sentence for the first supporting paragraph is supported by the following details (filling themissing details): (4’)a.Have to drive fifteen minutesb.c. d.e. f. Sticky floor7.What is the topic sentence for the second supporting paragraph (filling the missing sentence)? (3’)8.The second topic sentence is supported by the following details: (3’)a.At home, only snacks are celery and carrot sticks.b.(1)fresh popcorn(2)(3)9.The third topic sentence is supported by the following details: (6’)a.b.c. Adults talk loudly and reveal plot twists.d.10. The ending paragraph of the essay has been eliminated except one sentence. Try to finish it withabout 60 words. (8’)Part III. Writing (45%)Directions: Write an example essay of about 250 words on the following topic.As a sophomore, you are asked to write an essay to the new students in which you make the pointthat college is more demanding than high school. Make vividly clear—for example, using severalhypothetical students as examples—just what the consequences of being unprepared for those demandscan be. Focus on three areas of college and the demands of each. Each of the areas you choose should bedeveloped in a separate paragraph. Each paragraph should have its own detailed examples.You are to write in five parts.In the first part, state specifically what your thesis is.In the second three parts, support your thesis with three points.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow theinstructions may result in a loss of marks.。

《商务英语写作》考试试卷(5)

《商务英语写作》考试试卷(5)

《商务英语写作》考试试卷(5)《商务英语写作》考试试卷(5)Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:(每小题1分,共25%)1.We have established an irrevocable letter of credit______ your favor with the Bank of China,Guandong.2.We are glad to enter ______ business relations with your corporation.3.We are awaiting your revised draft keen interest.4.Our foreign trade policy is based ______equality and mutual benefit.5.We shall book a trial order with you,______ goods are competitive in price and of good quality.6.As we are heavily committed, we are sorry that we are not in a ______ to accept new orders.7.We prefer payment by D/P ______ draft at 60-day's sight.8.Your quotation happens to be exactly the same______ we have received from Australia.9.We hereby register a claim with you____ the basis of here, we can obtain a number of orders foryou.10.Since we are well connected ______the department stores here, we can obtain a number of ordersfor you.11._____ you know, this is a popular brand, which can see easily in our market.12.We hope that you will look______ the cause of the defective goods.13.There is no question______ getting the necessary import license from our authorities.14.Please take the necessary steps ______delay.15.Your immediate reply should reach us not later ____ the end of this month.16.If the first shipment is satisfactory, we can______ with you some repeat orders.17.We hope this unfortunate incident will not affect the friendly relations ______ us.18.Please cable us as soon as ______,giving us all necessary information.19.We wish to acknowledge receipt of your letter of March 15,______ reached us yesterday.20.In view of the long-stinging business relations ______ us, we wish to settles this disputeamicably.21.Risks other______ All Risks and War Risk can be covered if the extra premium should be borneby the buyer.22.Please do everything necessary ______ as to enable us to send you the relevant documents at anearly date.23.We trust the mentioned shipment will reach you ______ sound condition.24.As to chemical products we are well connected _____ the major producers in America.25.We are glad that in the past few years,______ joint efforts, have greatly promoted both businessand friendship.Ⅱ.Choose the best answer:(每小题1分,共20%)1.We look forward to a trial order.A.Receiving B. receive from you C.receipt D.receipt your2.We some brochures to illustrate the products we manufactured.A.enclose to you B.enclose you C.enclose D.Enclose you3.If you will send us a catalog by air, we shall very much.A.appreciate B.appreciating C.appreciation D.Appreciate it4.We would like to take this to establish business relations with you.A.step B.opportunity C.advantage D.Opening5.The shipment time is June or July at our and the goods will be shipped in oneA.option,lot B.option,consignmentC.choice shipment D.decision,cargo6.The first shipment of pens has turned out to the of the of our customersA.satisfy B.satisfied C.satisfaction D.Satisfactory7.I want to acquaint myself the supply position of steel products.A.of B.with C.for D.About8.As it only a smal1 quantity,we hope you will have no difficulty in settling this matter.A.involves B.involved C.has involved D.may have involved9.In case the said goods are not available stock. Please keep us informed at all early date.A.i n B.by C.from D.Out of10.It is the usual practice here that shirts are packed cartonand l0 cartons strongseaworthy wooden case.A.in,in B .in,to C.to,in D.to,to11.You can find for black tea here.A.a ready market B.most popular C.great popularity D.Selling fast12.We are glad that We have an agreement on this matterA.come B.got C.reached D.Arrived13.We cannot see any possibility of business your price is too highA.since B.while C. thought D.that14.we have made that we would accept D/P terms for your future orders.A.clear B.it clear C.that clear D.it is clear15.we would make you the following offer,subject to your reply us not later thanNovember 25.A.reach B.reaching C.reaches D.Being reached16.Please to let us have your offer as soon as possible.A.do the best B.Do your best C. make the best D. Make your best17.we assure you of our ful1 in executing the contract.A.cooperation B.attention C.Intention D.Appreciation18.our S/C No.301,we wish to say that the goods will be shipped by Oct.10.A.With reference to B.Refer to C.Referring D.With refer to19.After inspection of the shipment,we found 5 casesA.missing B.1osing C.missed D.Lost20.your letter of March 5,we are pleased to inform you thatthe L/C has been received.A.Replying to B.Replying for C.Replied to D.Replied for Ⅲ.Translate the following sentences into Chinese:(每小题2分,共20%)1.we regret that your counter-offer is not acceptable to us as the price we quoted is quite realistic.2.samples and quotations at favorable prices will be immediately sent to you upon receipt of yourspecific enquiry.3.we desire some sample of your products in order to acquaint ourselves with the material andworkmanship before we place a large order with you.4.with regard to our order for 600 sets “Butterfly” Brand sewing Machines,We have alreadyreceived your Sales Contract No.5678.5.As the goods under Contract No. 1986 are now ready for shipment、please rush your L/C withthe least possible delay6.We might add here that,owing to heavy demand,our offer remains firm until December 20 andthat there is little likelihood of the goods remaining unsold once this particular offer has lapsed.7.We are lodging a claim on the shipment ex S/S “East Wind” for short delivery.8.We wish to call your attention to the validity of the L/C since there is no possibility of L/Cextension.9.We confirm having cabled you an offer of 30 metric tons walnut meat at RMB 21,860 Yuan permetric ton CIF European Main Ports for November shipment.10.It will be appreciated if you will immediately let us have your firm offer for machine tools,preferably by cable.Ⅳ Translate the following sentences into English:(每题3分,共15%)1.按照你方要求,兹另邮寄中国棉布的样本二份.2.制造厂接订货太多,我们只能答应3月份装船.3.兹随函退回销售合同一份,该合同我们已经会签.4.你方必须降价2%,否则没有成交的可能.5.如果没有你的明确,指示,我们将按一般惯例投保水渍险和战争险.V. Write a business letter in English: (20%)来信收悉,在收到你公司信件之后,我们立即与制造厂取得联系,催促他们赶快交货.因为他们迟尺不复,装船期不能肯定,我们在上个月没有答复你方的信件,深为抱歉.经过再三努力,已商定装“东风”轮,预计本月二十四日左右开航.装货完毕,当即电告装运通知.。

大学英语专业《英语写作》试卷

大学英语专业《英语写作》试卷

Answer SheetI . Rewrite the following titles according to general rules:1.2.3.4.5.II. Identify the figures of speech employed in each of the following sentences 1. 2.3. 4.5. 6.7. 8.9. 10.III. Sentence identificationA. Identify sentences as simple, compound, complex or compound-complex.1. 2. 3.4. 5.B. Identify sentences as loose, periodic, or balanced:1. 2. 3.4. 5.IV. Rewrite the following according to the requirements listed in the brackets: 1.2.3.4.5.V. Read the following, identify the mistakes and rewrite the sentences:1.2.3.4.5.VI. The following sentences are given in a wrong order. You are required to reorganize these sentences into a coherent paragraph by putting the numbers of these sentences into their correct order.The correct order:VII. Choose the most suitable topic sentence for each paragraph.1. 2. 3.VIII. Choose from the following transitional expressions and put them in the blanks in the paragraphs.1. 2. 3.4.IX. WritingI. Rewrite the following titles according to general rules. (5 points, 1 point for each)1.approaches to teaching english as a foreign language2.what can the artist do in the world of today3.hit-and-run accidents4.best ways to say I love you5.where i lived, and what i lived forII. Identify the figures of speech employed in each of the following sentences and choose the matching one listed as follows. (10 points, 1 point for each)simile, metaphor, personification, metonymy, synecdoche, euphemism, irony, overstatement or understatement, transferred epithet, oxymoron, alliteration1.The leaves are trembling in the cold wind2.That man can’t be trusted. He’s as slippery as an eel.3.M: “I was been told that two children had left us in that terrible school bus accident.”W: “Oh, I’m so sorry to hear that.”4.His friends praised his daughter’s performances to the skies.5.This diligent student seldom reads more than an hour per month.6.During the national liberation movement, the government was faced with the choice between the ballot andthe bullet.7.The lovely girl has a rosy cheek.8.Sword and cross in hand, the European conquers fell upon the Americans.9.She was so worried about her son that she spent several sleepless nights.10.When the news of the failure came, all his friends said that it was a victorious defeat.III. Sentence identification (10 points, 1 point for each)(I) Identify sentences as simple, compound, complex or compound-complex. (5 points, 1 point for each)1. Smith favored the new plan, but he agreed that the cost was too high.2. Her report stresses the need for regional medical center in Poderosa, a mining town.3. Mickey sang a song, and Marvin played his guitar.4. Lost in thought, she did not hear the thunder.5. When I bought the Acer Computer, I thought it was the solution that we had long needed.(II) Identify sentences as loose, periodic, or balanced. (5 points, 1 point for each)1. Badly frightened by the explosion, the boy rushed out of the laboratory.2. The Whites must have been gone away for the summer holidays, for we have not seen them for two or three weeks.3. Our friends, who had started before us, promised that they would must us, but when we reporters grumbling and scribbling in their seats.4. The politician is concerned with successful elections, whereas the statesman is interested in the future of his people.5. The new thing that happened to me in the town was that I was thrown into experiences that finally seemed to cut my ties to the walled world of my childhood.IV. Rewrite the following according to the requirements listed in the brackets. (10 points, 2 point for each)1. I always take my raincoat whenever I go out these days. (periodic)2. In spite of the interruption, he was able to finish all his exercises before the class was over. (loose)3. He thought the painting was of little value. He let me have it for only ten pounds. (compound)4. The girl began to learn to play the piano when she was a child. Her mother was a famous pianist. (complex)5. They were on holiday. Their house was broken into. Some valuable paintings were stolen. (compound-complex) V. Read the following, identify the mistakes and rewrite the sentences. (10 points, 2 point for each)1. Liu always did his work a little better than his fellow workers, that was why he got higher pay than others.2. Our host, entertained us with many interesting stories of adventure, he had been a member of an exploration team working in the Arctic.3. When I woke up I saw him asleep in bed, I had not heard him when he came back. Because I had been sleeping soundly.4. No student could answer that question, even Yao, who was usually quick in answering questions, was silent.5. Their work was well planned, everybody worked with great enthusiasm, thus, they over fulfilled their quota. VI. The following sentences are given in a wrong order. You are required to reorganize these sentences into a coherent paragraph by putting the numbers of these sentences into their correct order. (3 points)①I stopped the car abruptly as if the announcer’s voice had demanded it.②“Martin Luther King, Jr., has just been fatally wounded in Memphis, Tennessee!”③I was just pulling into actor Marlon Brando’s yard in the Hollywood hills when the news came over my car radio.④It was a terrible moment, without sound, without motion, without reason⑤“My God, my God,” I said, over and over to myself. It was a bottomless moment.⑥The voice I had loved so much had been stilled.VII. Choose the most suitable sentence as the topic sentence in each paragraph. (3 points, 1 point for each)1. (A) Smoking cigarettes is harmful to your health. (B) Experiments show that cigarette smoking can cause cancer. (C) Besides the most serious and terrible disease (illness) ---- cancer, cigarette smoking can also cause other health problems. (D) For example, it can give one a “smoker’s cough”. (E) Finally, studies have shown it is easy for cigarette smokers to catch colds. (F) Whether you get an unimportant cold or terrible killer, cancer, smoking is harmful. Is it worth it?2. (A) Often no one looks more guilty than the innocent. (B) On the other hand, nobody may look more innocent than a professional criminal. (C) And the man who knows “everything” may really only be trying to hide his own weakness. (D) So, it is foolish to try to judge a person only by his appearance.3. (A) Every bride wants her wedding to be the most wonderful day of her life. (B) But perfect weddings require careful planning, (C) whether the bride and bridegroom are planning a traditional wedding or just a registry office ceremony. (D) Paying for the wedding, which is always a problem, will partly decide the choice.VIII. Choose from the following transitional expressions and put them in the blanks in the paragraphs. (4 points, 1 point for each)in addition, for example, in fact, furthermoreTeachers of foreign language should be extremely well-qualified in order to carry out their duties properly.1 , a teacher should possess a minimum of a graduate degree from a certified education school or institute of he is to teach high school or below. Besides the academic degree, teachers should not consider teaching only as an occupation for earning money; they should also be interested in teaching.2 , it was necessary that teachers be knowledgeable in their major fields. They should be skillful as well.3 , the language teacher must know the target language well enough to be imitated by his students. Proficiency in the target language includes for skills: understanding, speaking, reading, and writing. A teacher should know the linguistic facts of the language of the students in order to understand the problems they will have in learning the target language.4 , the teacher must be familiar with audio-lingual techniques. Knowing all this will help the students to learn correctly and quickly. IX. Writing (40 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition about 350 words on the following topic:Some people say that learning is mainly from books, while others say that learning is from experience. Write your opinion and prove your idea.In the first part you should state your view, and in the second part your should support your view with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.10商务英语写作试卷(B)答案I . Rewrite the following titles according to general rules:6.Approaches to Teaching English as a Foreign Language7.What Can the Artist Do in the World of Today?8.Hit-and-Run Accidents9.Best Ways to S ay “I Love Y ou”10.Where I Lived, and What I Lived For11.II. Identify the figures of speech employed in each of the following sentences1.personification2.simile3.euphemism4.overstatement5.irony6.alliteration7.metaphor8.metonymy9.transferred epithet10. oxymoronIII. Sentence identificationA. Identify sentences as simple, compound, complex or compound-complex.1. Compound-complex2. Simple3. Compound4. Simple5. ComplexB. Identify sentences as loose, periodic, or balanced:1. periodic2. loose3. loose4. balanced 5 periodicIV. Rewrite the following according to the requirements listed in the brackets:1. Whenever I go out these days, I always take my raincoat.2. He was able to finish all his exercises before the class was over in spite of the interruption.3. He thought the painting was of little value, so he let me have it for only ten pounds. /He thought the painting was of little value; he let me have it for only ten pounds. /He thought the painting was of little value and he let me have it for only ten pounds.4. The girl, whose mother was a famous pianist, began to learn to play the piano when she was a child.5. When they were on holiday, their house was broken into and some valuable paintings were stolen.V. Read the following, identify the mistakes and rewrite the sentences:1. Liu always did his work a little better than his fellow workers, and that was why he got higher pay than others.2. Our host, who had been a member of an exploration team working in the Arctic, entertained us with many interesting stories of adventure.3. When I woke up, I saw him asleep in bed. I had not heard him when he came back, because I had been sleeping soundly.4. No student could answer that question. Even Yao, who was usually quick in answering questions, was silent.5. Their work was well planned, and everybody worked with great enthusiasm. As a result, they over fulfilled their quota.VI. The following sentences are given in a wrong order. You are required to reorganize these sentences into a coherent paragraph by putting the numbers of these sentences into their correct order. 3/2/1/5/6/4VII. Choose the most suitable topic sentence for each paragraph.1. A2. D3. BVIII. Choose from the following transitional expressions and put them in the blanks in the paragraphs.1. In fact2. also3. Further more4. For example5. In addition。

大学《英语写作》试题及答案

大学《英语写作》试题及答案
Paragraph 1
Movies are popular because people are great watchers. They like to watch other peoples’ lives. By going to movies, we can escape our own lives, share other emotions, and imagine ourselves as someone else. Many of our lives are not as adventurous or glamorous as the lives in movies. (1) We do not battle evil all day long and then go back to our luxurious penthouse apartment. We just go to school, do our homework, et, talk to our friends, and sleep. We need a little excitement in our lives and we find excitement at the movies. Humans are very emotional people. (2) We all like to cry and laugh. Fortunately, there is not much to cry about in my life so I like to go to sad movies where my heart strings can be tugged. I also like to go to comedies so I can laugh. I tend to cry and laugh more in a dark movie theater than I do in broad daylight. (3) Now I am a student, but I know someday I will be a scientist or a politician or a famous model. (4) Last month in Chicago Airport, I came across with 2 Russian super models. When I go to the movies, I can see my role models. I see how they act, what they wear, how they talk. I can prepare myself for the day when I will be like them.

(完整版)14-15-1商务英语写作试卷A

(完整版)14-15-1商务英语写作试卷A

《商务英语写作》考试试卷班级:学号:姓名:I. Choose the more suitable word from the two provided for each blank in thefollowing sentences:(20分)1.Many people here have got other income_________ their wages.A. besidesB. except2.Their hard work________ rapid progress in the work.A. effectedB. affected3. A large __________ of people volunteered to do this difficult job.A. amountB. number4.The interpreter could __________ catch up with the fluent speaker.A. hardB. hardly5.She likes to sit_______ the windows.A. besidesB. beside6.Form his statement the listeners_________ that there will be a change in theeconomic policy.A. implyB. infer7.All his things were _________ his suitcase.A. inB. into8.___________ Jim who has helped me.A. ItsB. It’s9.He_________ on the grass, looking at the sky.A. layB. laid10.The internal situation of a country usually________ its foreign policy.A. effectsB. affects11.I do not know what I should do. I would like to have your ___________.A. opinionB. advice12.Overseas Chinese watch closely all new developments in their___________.A. countryB. motherland13.He said he had__________ my letter.A. receivedB. accepted14.She said she would come and________ me the book.A. sendB. bring15.What is your__________ of these two new dictionaries.A. opinionB. advice16.All the students said that they would work for their_________ after graduation.A. countryB. motherland17.He was born into a revolutionary _____________.A. homeB. family18.Many new _____________ have been built along this road.A. housesB. rooms19.We are discussing the work of the company, let us avoid being______ .A. personalB. private20.Reforms have brought about rapid ___________ growth in China in recent years.A. economicB. economicalII. Fill in the blanks with the given words: (15分)released Adjournment enclosed requested approvedMinutes of News Product of Designing CommitteeDate: May 5, 2005Chairperson: Jack Stevenson, PresidentPresent: Lucy Anderson, Mary Jane, Peter Black, Alice BrownApologies: Lily WangOld businessNoneNew businessChief designer Lucy Anderson _______ her new designing Model XP504-GP506, (pictures _________).She explained the new functions of the new model.The team offered their opinions on these models. All agreed that Model XP504 is more acceptable to customers and ________ its trial production.President _______ that all designers study on the similar product line from other companies and release their new design quickly.Date of Next MeetingJune 5th, 2005_______________III. Write a note according to the following facts: (10分)安妮:我因发烧,得在家休息,所以不能去参加会议了。

大学《英语写作》试题

大学《英语写作》试题

《英语写作》试题2017年10月高等教育自学考试《英语写作》试题课程代码:00603I. Supplythe missing paragraph.The following passage is incomplete with oneparagraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraphin about 100 words. Make sure that your tone and diction are inunity with thepassage provided.My Love ofLiving a Frugal LifestyleFor some reason, itseems that frugality is often associated with deprivation and being cheap. Inmy opinion, true frugality is anything but this. Frugality is about having moreexperiences. It's about living more on a little less. Ever since discoveringthe world of personal finance about fouryears ago, I've become totallyfascinated by thepower of frugality.' It's a lifestyle I've learned toembrace. I love livinga frugal lifestyle because my efforts have resulted inadditional benefits that go beyond the immediate impact of cash savings. It hasturned me into a more goal-oriented, resourceful and appreciative person.Frugality leads me tofocus on my priorities. My commitment to being frugal started with identifyingmy motivation for embracing the lifestyle. Why am I willing to give up a shoppingtrip to the mall? What makes me unwilling to eat out for birthday celebrationsthese few years? Evidently, I need to place the top priority on paying off mystudent loans by next year! Frugality inspires me to constantly evaluate thechoices I'm making in order of importance.One other reward isthat frugality has helped me to appreciate what I have, which has nothing to dowith money. When I choose to live with less, I begin to respect what I already have.I take better care of the things I own and this attitude extends toappreciating the beauty of life itself. I often experience this enhanced levelof thankfulness for thewonders of nature and the items I value, thanks to myfrugal mindset (思维方式). It sounds clich6, yet the more grateful Ifeel, the less I want.To sum up, I takegreat pride in my present frugal living. Cutting back unnecessary purchases andthrowing away the non-value stuff makes room for what's really important. I'velearned to handle budget-related problems more resourcefully, repairing andreusing old items for a more sustainable, greener way of living. Spending lessbut appreciating what I have encourages me to live a richer life. In manycases, one doesn't need to spend money to be happy.II. Writean outline.Read the following passage carefully andcompose a "topic outline" for it.When YouRefuse to Be a VictimSometimes life can bedownright nasty. People can wrong you, cheat you, betray you, and put you in asituation where you are victimized. If you fall a victim to an abuse or arumor, you may feel hopeless and helpless, or even desperate. It's unfortunate,but it happens. Complaints in cases like these certainly lead you nowhere. Yourown initiative does. It plays a decisive role if you want to take back controlof your life.The easiest approachto the problem is asking whether you can remove yourself from the situation.For example, if you're betrayed in a relationship for whatever reason, can youput yourself out of harm's Way? On many occasions, we find ourselves helplesslyvictimized. It's time to change that. You could go stay with a friend, familymember, or get a hotel. Either way, refusing to leave the harmful situation isnot healthy.If leaving is not thebest choice, what can you do? More often than not, you cannot force a person tochange, but you can greatly influence him. You can act as a catalyst. Forexample, if you live with a family member who has an abuse problem and tends tobe really mean to you, what can you do? You can start changing the situation bysetting boundaries. You can take your power back by letting that person knowwhat is unacceptable. You cannot change others it's up to them, but you caninfluence their behavior by changing how you interact with them.When these approachesfail, accepting the situation and then changing your mindset should be appliedwhere you have been victimized. This is definitely a hard thing to do, but youcan do it. If a tragic wrong has been done, accept it, put it in the past andlive in the present. It may take time, but the greatest gift you have is thepresent. Changing your mindset means you will no longer assume the role of avictim. You will reclaim your power and voice--they are yours and should havenever been taken. Regardless of how you are victimized, you can change yourlife by changing your mindset, knowing that you have complete power over yourthoughts, actions and reactions.You know what willhappen when you decide to stop playing the victim and take your life back? Alifetime is full of possibilities. You will have your personal power back. Yourcreative spark will glow to help solve problems where most other peoplewouldn't know what to do. By taking back your power and no longer playing thevictim, you will have more freedom, as you no longer depend on others. You willbecome the master of your own life. You set the pace and decide what road totake.pose an essay.Some people argue thata college degree does not necessarily mean the holder has superior intellect orstronger capability. What is your opinion? Write a 300-word argumentative essaystating your views.2018年4月高等教育自学考试《英语写作》试题课程代码:00603I. Supply the missing paragraph. (20 points)The followingpassage is incomplete with one paragraph missing. Study the passage carefullyand write the missing paragraph in about 100 words. Make sure that your toneand diction are in unity with the passage provided.HappinessWhat makes a person happy? If people wantto be happy, should they seek money and professional success? Many experts aretrying to find out the obstacles to happiness and the ways to overcome them.The strategies theyhave offered are simple yet effective: to be true tooneself, avoid comparison with others financially, and welcome laws and rulesthat increase the general happiness of the population.One of the chief obstacles to happiness isbeing untrue to one's real desire. Researchers have found that people whofollow their authentic desires generally report being happier than those who donot. At its core, authenticity implies discovering and pursuing what peoplecare about most. Take Linda's choice of career as an example. She found herselfcaught in the middle between her own dream of being a navigator and followingher parents' advice of becoming a teacher. Her compromise to familyexpectations and social traditions has caused her lifelong regret. Therefore,people need to be true to themselves to increase the sense of personalhappiness.Finally, people often benefit from some laws and social rules, which mayeven cost money, like paying taxes. People need to realize that some taxes canmake the public happier,because they improve the overall quality of life. Inone study of cigarette taxes, researchers conclude that "taxes may affectthe happiness of former smokers (by making it easier to resist the temptationto resume smoking) or would-be smokers (by making it easier to never startsmoking)." This example demonstrates how socialrules can lead to the general happiness of its population, even through theapparently negative practice of increased taxation. Taxes also contribute tothe funds available for other social purposes. This further proves the need fortaxation.These are merely three ways that scholars of happiness studies haverecommended to help enhance personal happiness. People should seek to live astheir authentic selves in their personal and professional lives. They shouldavoid social comparison and live within their means. Furthermore, they shouldwelcome any practice that increases the general happiness of the population.Everyone says they want to be happy, and happiness studies may help peoplelearn how to lead happier lives rather than to passivelyexpect happiness to find them.II. Write an outline. (20 points)Read thefollowing passage carefully and compose a "sentence outline" for it.Smart RavensA flock of ravens ravaging a dead body maytechnically be called an unkindness. People hate them, but ravens are notterrifying. Do they have sharp, curved beaks (~) that they use to tear dead animalsto pieces? Yes. Are their calls close to a horrifying and mysterious laugh?Most definitely. But that doesn't make them evil. Rather, they are masterminds,good at making awesome plans for the future.The latest findings of ravens come from twoSwedish scientists who literally put ravens to test. Up until now, we know thatravens have some ability to plan ahead for their own food needs because theyhide food to dig up later. Then again, squirrels store food in the ground forlater and they're, well, not the smartest. They forget about 75 percent oftheir nuts, accidentally planting millions of trees in the process. And if"stupid" squirrels can be biologically programmed to store food forlater, maybe ravens aren't as smart as we thought. Except obviously they are.Ravens, as it tums out, will often chooseto give up a tasty nut now in favor of getting a better treat later. Faced witha piece of food and a tool that they know can open a box containing moredelicious food, they will generally choose the tool even if they don't have the box yet. They'velearned that when researchers present them with the box in 15 minutes' time,they can use that tool to unlock their prize. That's great vision right there. Evensmall children often choose to eat one ice-cream immediately rather than wait afew minutes for more.This shouldn't come as such a shock. Ravens also steal from each otherby watching competitors hide food, noting the location, and returning later todig it up. And because they get stolen from, some ravens will actually pretendto hide food to mislead thieves. What's more, they can tell other ravens whereto find a juicy, rotting animal body and team up to scare off theircompetitors. That ability to communicate information about a distant locationis shared only by ants, bees and humans. Besides deceiving one another to keepa food source a secret, they can also take advantage of other animals. Forexample, they would call wolves over to a dead body that hasn't broken downenough yet so that the wolves can rip it apart, leaving more convenient scrapsfor the ravens to eat.If all thatdoesn't make you love and embrace our raven lords, nothing will. These birdsare geniuses in their own fight so whatif their look is a little weird? Their intelligence isn't to be feared; it's tobe revered.HI. Compose an essay. (60 points)Tourists are advised to follow the saying"When in Rome, do as the Romans do" while traveling abroad. What willyou do to become a welcome tourist if you go abroad? Write a 300-wordexpository essay expressing your opinion.2018年10月高等教育自学考试《英语写作》试题课程代码:00603I. Supplythe missing paragraph.The following passage is incomplete with one paragraphmissing.Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph inabout100 words. Make sure that your tone and diction are in unity with the passageprovided.TheBenefits of Solo JourneysJohn Steinbeck once said, "People don't taketrips--trips take people." A solo trip, in particular, can have lastingbenefits. Generations of adventurers have set off on journeys of self-discovery-traveling alone to many breathtaking destinations. Some of the best travel memoirstell stories of solo travelers finding themselves on their own. Apart fromeasing tension to boost happiness, the solitude during the trip also helps tobuild new relationships, allow for flexible schedules and arouse worthyreflections.Solo journeys can alleviate mild depression, therebybringing joy. Recent research has found that the expectation of an upcomingvacation boosts feelings of happiness for up to eight weeks before the trip.Another study on adolescents suggests that time spent in solitude can help toshake off depression in young people. Free from the distractions of daily life,the traveler can focus his full attention on absorbing the present moment withall the senses.The solo traveler can be his own master of the day,because he does not have to adhere to anyone else's schedule. He can relax asmuch as he wants;he can rest and loosen up as long as he likes. He mightindulge in full days reading on the beach, take a leisurely hike, or sit on abench admiring a work of art--all on his own. "The experiences are mineand mine alone," said a solo traveler. "I've really learned to enjoyspending time with myself."Traveling solo also offers a great chance for reflection.As one travel memoir writer stated, "There is a soul-searching power ineach adventure on your own." Getting to really know oneself is a wonderfulby-product of a solo journey. Traveling alone allows one to witness how hereacts to different situations. Those reflections can help him to gain a deeperunderstanding of who he is and what matters to him. He will have a strongersense of self and feel more self-assured.Solo travel can afford the traveler the necessary timeand solitude for experiencing unexpected pleasures, building new relationships,enjoying the slow pace and the reflections of life. Aside from all theexcitement and adventure, it ultimately leads to self-discovery. The traveler,once hitting the road solo, will fall in love with it and the journey neverends.II. Write an outline.Read thefollowing passage carefully and compose a "Topic Outline" for it.LivingTrash FreeThree years ago, I heard on the radio the tale of aBritish couple who lived trash-free. Walking home from my laboratory, I told myroommate that I could also do that and I'd start soon. "No," he said."If you care about this, you start today." Just like that, I began anexperiment of a trash-free life in the face of large environmental problems.The average American produces about four pounds of trashper day, about 1,500 pounds per year. In my first year of living trash-free, Iproduced less than eight pounds of waste. In year two, I made it down to sixpounds about 0.4 percent of the Americanaverage. That was an accomplishment of my experiment.To get there, I needed to change the way I lived. Icollected my waste, such as concert tickets, packaging and glass, and didn'tthrow it away. I knew my experiment wouldn't make much difference, but I felt Ishould do it. Since unnecessary consumption existed everywhere, I had to getcreative. When a restaurant furnished a napkin-wrapped fork and knife, I asked thewaiter togive me a set without the napkin. I carded a fork, a spoon, a plateand a bowl wherever I went, just in case the food was served only with plasticto eat with. Sometimes it was awkward.The hardest part was figuring out the best way to talkabout what I was doing. It is important to speak to people in a language theyunderstand from their background. Also, big issues such as trash and recyclingare tied to other big issues such as economic growth and climate change. So, asI wrote about the experiment on reducing trash, I had to discuss economy,peace, poverty, and so on. It was much harder to explain all that than simplyannouncing myself as a vegetarian, for instance.Sometimes I failed, as some people didn't see the need ofmy experiment. More often, though, people gave me their support. The experimentinspired others to do similar experiments on their own. A couple of friends inAnn Arbor are doing it for a year. Their efforts have paid off. Ann Arbor hasbecome one of the most environmentally conscious cities in America. When Ivisit that city now, I can get nearly all of my food unpackaged. There areseveral great secondhand stores I can go to, if I really need something. I canget shoes and tools that don't come in paper or plastic boxes.Humans have caused terrible problems: The polar ice capsare melting, and the oceans are full of trash. My project did not reshape thosetrends. But my views on consumption and social change had an impact. Myexperimentof trash-free life allowed me to answer the question of how we standup inthe face of large environmental problems. I am convinced each individualcan help to create examples and communities of change.III. Compose an essay. (60 points)Some people think that online shops will eventuallyreplace entity shops (offline shops). What is your opinion? Write a 300-wordargumentative essay stating your views.2021年4月高等教育自学考试《英语写作》试题课程代码:00603I.Supply the missing paragraph. (20 points)Thefollowing passage is incomplete with one paragraph missing. Study the passage carefullyand write the missing paragraph in about 100 words. Make sure that your toneand diction are in unity with the passage provided.WhyWe Love Holiday Rituals and TraditionsThe merethought of holiday traditions brings smiles to most people's faces and elicits feelingsof sweet anticipation and nostalgia. Holiday rituals are bursting with sensory pageantry.The fireworks or flowers signal to all of our senses that this is no common occasion.Such a sensory feast helps create lasting recollections of those occasions andmarks them in our memory as special events worth cherishing. Indeed, there areplenty of reasons to value family rituals. They can help us take a respite fromthe daily grind, enjoyfestive meals and connect with our loved ones.Everydaylife is stressful and full of uncertainty. Having a special time of the yearwhen we know exactly what to do and how to do it provides a comfortable senseof structure, control and stability. Holiday traditions comprise rituais. Thestructured and repetitive actions in such rituals can act as a buffer againstanxiety by making our world more predictable. For this reason, more peopletravel during the year-end holidays. Gathering together from remote locationshelps people leave their worries behind, and at the same time lets themreconnect with time-honored family traditions.The mostimportant function of holiday rituals is their role in maintaining and strengtheningfamily ties. In fact, for relatives who live far apart, holiday rituals may bethe glue that holds the family together. Rituals are a powerful marker ofidentity and group membership. Taking part in collective rituals createsfeelings of belonging and increased generosity toward other members of thegroup. It's no surprise, then, that spending the holidays with the in-laws forthe first time is often regarded as a rite of passage a sign of true familymembership.Holidayrituals strengthen family harmony. Sure, we might need to take three flights toget there. And our uncle might get drunk and start an argument with his son-in-lawagain. But when we evaluate past experiences, we tend to remember the bestmoments and the last moments. In other words, our memory of the family holidaywill mostly consist of all the joyful rituals, the good food, and the warmgoodbye hugs (after our uncle made up with his son-in-law). After getting backhome, we'll have something to look forward to for next year.II.Write an outline. (20 points)Read thefollowing passage carefully and compose a "Topic Outline" for it.Howto Make FriendsWhat arefriends for? This isn't a rhetorical question, but of essential concern for everybody.We might find friends extremely valuable in difficult situations. The truth isthat friendship is always one of life's most important features, and one toooften taken for granted. As a matter of fact, making friends requires time andeffort, sometimes involving strategy.The humandesire for companionship may be boundless, but research suggests that our socialcapital is finite--we can handle only so many relationships at one time. Socialscientists have used a number of ingenious approaches to gauge the size ofpeople's social networks; these have returned estimates ranging from about 250to about 5,500 people, though a Stanford thesis focusing exclusively on FranklinD. Roosevelt, a friendly guy with an especially social job, suggested that hemight have had as many as 22,500 acquaintances. Looking more specifically atfriendship, a study using the exchange of Christmas cards as an indicator forcloseness put the average person's friend group at about 121 people.However vastour networks may be, our inner circle tends to be much smaller. The averageAmerican trusts only 10 to 20 people. Moreover, that number may be shrinking:From 1985 to 2004, the average number of bosom friends that people reporteddecreased from three to two. This is both sad and consequential, because peoplewho have strong social relationships tend to live longer than those who don't.So whatshould you do if your social life is lacking? Here, research findings can be instructive.Generallyspeaking, people tend to dismiss the humble acquaintance. However, building deeperfriendship from acquaintance may be largely a matter of putting in time. Arecent study found that it takes about 50 hours of socializing to go from anacquaintance to a casual friend, an additional 40 hours to become a"real" friend, and a total of 200 hours to become a close friend.If thatsounds like too much effort, reviving dormant social ties can be especially rewarding.Reconnected friends can quickly recapture much of the trust they previouslybuilt, while offering each other a dash of novelty drawn from whatever they'vebeen up to in the meantime.And if bothfail, you could start randomly confiding in people you don't know that well inhopes of letting the tail wag the relational dog. Sharing personal storiesmakes us more likable, and as a bonus, we are more inclined to like those towhom we have bared our soul.The academicliterature is clear: Longing for closeness and connection is pervasive, whichsuggests that most of us are stumbling through the world yearning forcompanionship that could be easily provided by the lonesome people all aroundus. So set aside this article, mm to someone nearby, and try to make a friend.pose an essay. (60 points)Many peopleenvy others' possessions or status instead of cherishing their own, as describedin the saying "The grass is always greener on the other side." Whatdo you think of it? Write a 300-word expository essay to express your opinionin this respect.2021年10月高等教育自学考试《英语写作》试题课程代码:00603I.Supply the missing paragraph. (20 points)The following passage is incomplete with one paragraphmissing. Study the passagecarefully and write the missing paragraph in about 100words. Make sure that your toneand diction are in unity with the passage provided.Smartphone ManiaDid yourfather's old car just blow two rear tires on a rural dirt road?Don't worry,pick up your smartphone and open a car service app. Whether you are stuck in ahorrendous traffic jam or relaxing in a romantic restaurant, the smartphone,one of the world's latest high-tech gadgets, may be either the answer to yourprayers or a major thom in your flesh. Like it or not, the smartphone isindispensable in your life. While this technological device positively affects societyby providing instant communication, it also dehumanizes (使丧失性情)relationships and threatens an individual's right to privacy.Thesmartphone's positive effect on society stems from its ability to provideinstant communication. The device is invaluable to car owners.Nothing makes amotorist with a defective engine happier than opening an app on his smartphoneand receiving a message, "The tow truck should arrive in tenminutes." Besides, smartphones help keep friends and family members intouch. For example, a minute before midnight, the parents of a 16-year-old canvideo call their son and gently shriek, "Get home now, or you will begrounded for the next six months." In short, the smartphone's ability toallow anyone to be reached at any time is a great comfort.Ironically,the technological device that binds society together also threatens to destroyit through the process of dehumanization. Just stride down the main street inthe city and in less than five minutes you will observe a hundred passers-byignoring each other as they mindlessly browse their Wechat moments. Literally,smartphones are replacing living, breathing human beings. Some phone owners,for example, can be heard whispering sweet nothings, such as "Where areyou, darling?" to their beloved smartphones. The smartphone, along withother technological advancements, removes the "human" element fromsociety.So, yourboyfriend tried to pop the big question but you couldn't hear him, because anotherdiner's smartphone conversation drowned out his soft, romantic words. Then, whydid you kiss your phone yesterday after searching the map online when you werehopelessly lost in the center of the city? Even though smartphones, the greatcommunicators, dehumanize relationships and threaten our privacy, they are toodeeply embedded in today's society to become obsolete.II.Write an outline. (20 points)Read the following passage carefully and compose a"Topic Outline" for it.Knowledge About Different Cultures Is Shaking theFoundations of PsychologyPsychologywas developed largely in North America and Europe. Some would argue it's beenremarkably successful in understanding what drives human behavior and mental processes,which have long been thought to be universal. But in recent decades, some researchershave started questioningthis approach, arguing that many psychological phenomenaare shaped by the culture we live in.Considerwhich two of these objects go together: a panda, a monkey and a banana. Respondentsfrom Western countries routinely select the two animals. This indicates an analyticthinking style, in which objects are largely perceived independently from theircontext. In contrast, participants from Eastern countries often select themonkey and the banana, because they share a relationship (monkeys eat bananas).This is a holistic thinking style, in which object and context are perceived tobe correlated.In a classicdemonstration of cultural differences in thinking styles, participants from Japanand the USA were presented with a series of animated scenes. Lasting about 20seconds, each scene showed various creatures, vegetation and rocks in anunderwater setting. In a subsequent recall task, both groups were equallylikely to remember the larger fish. But the Japanese participants were betterat recalling background information, such as the color of the water. This isbecause holistic thinking focuses on background and context just as much as foreground.The wayWesterners describe themselves seems to be culturally bound. They tend to viewthemselves as free, autonomous and unique individuals, possessing a set offixed characteristics. This feature regarding self-knowledge has even beendemonstrated at the brain level. In a brain-scanning study, Americanparticipants were shown different adjectives. They were asked how well theseadjectives represented themselves and how well these adjectives representedtheir mother. The study showed there was a clear difference in brain responses betweenthinking about the self and the mother.However, inmany other parts of the world, people describe themselves primarily as a partof different social relationships and strongly connected with others. This ismore prevalent in Asia, Africa and Latin America. The brain-scanning study withChinese participants showed little or no difference between the self and themother, suggesting that the self-presentation shared a large overlap with thepresentation of the close relative.Clearly, theway we define ourselves is linked to differences in social relationships, motivationand upbringing. Culture has a massive effect onhow we view ourselves and how weare perceived by others. The field, now known as "cross-cultural psychology",is increasingly being taught at universities across the world. With moreresearch, we may well find that cultural differences pervade into even moreareas where human behavior was。

英语写作试卷及答案

英语写作试卷及答案

..Part I Writing Basics (15%)Directions:There are 15 incomplete statements in this part. For each statement there arefour choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best ONE to complete the statement.1. Which of the following sentences is correct with punctuation?A. My sister bought a lot of fruits for me, such as banana、orange、apple and pear.B. We will go there, if it is fine tomorrow.C. Why is he so happy today? Because he has won the lottery.D. He asked, “Where are you from?”2. According to the rules of writing a title, “__________” is correct.A. My View on the Negative Effects of SmokingB. The Way To Improve Our English-Speaking AbilityC. the war of IndependenceD. the Myth of Chinese Literature3. __________ does not contain in the principles of “choice of words”.A. ConcisenessB. AppropriatenessC. ArbitrarinessD. Accuracy4. An introductory paragraph should arouse the reader’s interest and __________ themain idea of the essay.A. ignoreB. introduceC. developD. emphasize5. What kind of figures of speech(修辞格)is used in the sentence “Thunder roared and apouring rain started.”?A. MetaphorB. PersonificationC. SimileD. Hyperbole6. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, __________ to find itlocked.A. onlyB. justC. henceD. thus7. He tried listen carefully but still couldn’t _____what they were talking about.A.make overB. make outC. make uponD. make up8. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____his newalbum soon.A.releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse9. Which of the following sentences do not contains grammar error?A. The number of people who own cars are increasing.B.When a student need to remember is that when taking an exam, you should not cheat.C.As a college student, we should use personal computers in a proper way.D.Mary likes hiking, swimming, and riding a bicycle.10. While making a good sentence, the principles do not contain __________...A. varietyB. coherenceC. unityD. duality11. Which one is not used as a transition word to give examples?A. for exampleB. such asC. likewiseD. for instance12. “__________” is a compound sent ence.A. Her mother would remind her.B. The rain fell for a week; therefore, every street in the city was flooded.C. Because the rain fell for a week, every street in the city was flooded.D. She wanted to make sure that her mother wasn’t watching.13. __________ is the core sentence of a paragraph.A. Topic sentenceB. The first sentenceC. Supporting sentenceD. Concluding sentence14. In order to keep a paragraph coherent, we often use the organizational patterns:__________.1) time order 2) space order 3) order of importance 4)order of generalityA. 1), 2), and 3)B. 1), 2), and 4)C. 2), 3), and 4)D. 1), 2), 3), and 4)15. In the sentence “After the plane took off, Jessica still stood there crying.”, what is thefunction of the underlined part?A. It’s a prepositional phrase, functioning as an adverb.B. It’s not a phrase, but an adverbial clause.C. It’s not a phrase, but an independent clause.D. It’s a prepositional phrase, functioning as the subject.Part II Correct Sentences (15%)Directions: The following sentences have some faults and correct them. (3’x 5 = 15’) 1. I think there are still some students haven’t known the assignment.2. Luxun wrote many famous novels and died in 1936.3. A driver should never race your motor without a warm-up.4. Those who wants to go home next week need to get his teacher’s permission first.5. The best way to overcome the difficulty is work together...Part III Transitions (10%)Directions:Read the following passage and choose an appropriate transition word or phrase in the box. Write the corresponding word or phrase in the blank. (2’x5=10’)Life in a new country can be confusing. , one day I wanted to go to the consulate(领事馆) to renew my student visa. my aunt gave me the consulate’s address. when I arrived downtown, I got lost. First, I went to a bank. A lady there told me to walk three blocks south. I walked three blocks north instead, however.I asked a policeman for help. , he drove me right to the door ofthe consulate. From my story, you can see that I had a hard time doing one errand.Part IV Reading for Better Writing (20%)Passage OneDirections:Read the following paragraph, find out the topic sentence and then identify the irrelevant sentences. Mark the corresponding number on the below. (5’)(1)It’s helpful to know how to drive. (2)First, I can help some of my friends and give them a ride when they need it. (3) I have many American friends. (4)Sometimes, I can help my family too. (5)For example, I can give a ride to mya brother to school every morning or help my mother shop for groceried. (6)We usually go to the stores on Saturdays. (7)Next, I have a lot less trouble.(8)I can save a lot of time doing something besides waiting for a bus in the cold winter and in the hot summer. (9)This city is extremely hot and humid in the summer. (10)The best thing is that it is very convenient to have a car. (11) I can go everywhere I want at any time, such as shopping, to the movies, and on a picnic, without having to ask for a ride or wait for a bus. (12)Knowing how to drive, I can schedule time, not let time schedule me.Topic Sentence:____ ____Irrelevant Sentences:________________Passage TwoDirections: In the following paragraph the topic sentence is absent, read them and write an appropriate topic sentence in your own words on the underline. (5’)First, Canada has an excellent health care system. All Canadians have access to medical services at a reasonable price. Second, Canada has a high standard of education. Students are taught by well-trained teachers and are encouraged to continue studying at universities. Finally, Canada’s cities are clean and efficiently managed. Canadian cities have many parks and lots of space for people to live. As a result, Canada is a desirable place to live... Passage ThreeDirections: Rearrange the following sentences so that they will read logically. Put the letters in proper sequence in the boxes. (2’x5=10’)[A] Later on, people began to write on pieces of leather, which were rolled into scrolls.[B] In the earliest times, people carved or painted messages on rocks.[C] In the Middle Ages, heavy paper called parchment(羊皮纸)was used for writing; bookswere laboriously copied by hand.[D] With the invention of the printing press in the middle of the fifteenth century, the modernprinting industry was born.[E] Some forms of written communication have been used through out the centuries.Part V Rewrite Sentences (15%)Directions: Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements. (3’x 5 = 15’)1. (a) The boy was caught by the police .(b) The boy stole my wallet.(sentence with an attributive clause)2. (a)How did he achieve this success?(b)That is unknown to me.(sentence with an subject clause)3. (a) The temple is visited by thousands of people every year.(b) It was built 1, 000 years ago. (sentence with a v-ed phrase)4.(a) Zhong Nanshan was born in Guangzhou in 1941.(b) Zhong Nanshan is one of the greatest doctors in China. (sentence with anappositive phrase)5. (a) I don’t know his name.(b) I call him Good Man. (sentence with v-ing phrase).. Part VI Writing (25%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed to write an essay on the topic Choosing a Job Profitable or a Job I love? You should write about 150 words according to the situation given below in Chinese(Note: please write the title of your essay): (25’)1.有人以收入丰厚为择业标准;2.有人以自己的喜好为择业标准;3.你的观点。

江西环境工程职业学院《大学英语(Ⅲ)—英语应用文写作》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

江西环境工程职业学院《大学英语(Ⅲ)—英语应用文写作》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

装订线江西环境工程职业学院《大学英语(Ⅲ)—英语应用文写作》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______题号一二三四五六总分得分批阅人第一部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially ______ thatcontains a gold and ivory statue of Athena.A.the one B.one C.the ones D.those2、Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment.A.had made B.have madeC.were made D.have been made3、﹣Have you got the results of the final exam?﹣Not yet.It will be a few days ________ we know the full results.()A.before B.afterC.until D.when4、Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today. A.goes B.was going C.is going D.has gone5、––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.––But she ______!A.promised B.promisesC.will promise D.had promised6、—Would you like me the radio a bit?—No, it’s all right. I’m used with the radio .A.to turn down; to work; on B.turning down; to working; on C.turning down; to working; off D.to turn down; to working; on7、I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful_______ than in her pictures.A.in nature B.in movement C.in the flesh D.in the mood8、Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about ________ caused the death of dinosaurs.A.what is it that B.what it was that C.it was what D.what is it9、I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake.A.shall B.mustC.can D.should10、The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A.should have avoided B.should be avoidedC.could have avoided D.could have been avoided第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

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浙江师范大学研究生《英语写作》考试卷(A卷)(2009 ---2010 学年第 1 学期)考试形式闭卷考试对象 2009级非英语专业研究生考试时间 120 分钟出卷时间 2010 年 1 月 13 日说明:本卷分值_100__分,考生应将全部答案都写在答题纸上,否则作无效处理。

Part I. The following words are rather general. Write as many relevant specific words as possible. (At least 3 specific words for each general word) (10%)1.flower2.wind3.angryPart II. Rewrite the following sentences by eliminating the mistakes in them. (10%)1.With the cold climate and vegetation is scarce, firewood is a valuable resource.2.First, as we all know that cosmetics always contain complex chemical elements to whichmany people will be allergic.3.Many people get up early to jog along country lanes, to observe the wonder of nature, or justwatching the sun come up.4.Wearing uniform is a way to show our identity, however, it is not a good way to show ourown personalities.5.Some kinds of pollutions spread out so thick and fast that we cannot do anything effective toprevent it. Such as green house effect, it has caused the iceberg in two poles to melt.Part III. Read the following two paragraphs and write the numbers of the four sentences that do not help support their topic sentences. (10%)Paragraph 1:(1)In addition to fighting acne, I felt compelled to fight my family. (2)As a teenager, I needed to be independent. (3)At that time, the most important thing in life was to be close to my friends and to try out new, more adult experiences. (4)Unfortunately, my family seemed to get in the way.(5)My little brother, for instance, turned into my enemy. (6)We are close now, though. (7)In fact,Eddie recently painted my new apartment for me. (8)Eddie used to barge into my room, listen to my phone conversations, and read my secret letters. (9)I would threaten to tie him up and leave him in a garbage dumpster. (10)He would scream, my mother would yell, and all hell would break loose. (11)My parents, too, were enemies. (12)They wouldn't let me stay out late, wear the clothes I wanted to wear, or hang around with the friends I liked. (13)So I tried to get revenge on them by being miserable, sulky, and sarcastic at home.Paragraph 2:(1)Football fans wear their official team T-shirts and warm-up jackets to the mall, the supermarket, the classroom, and even —if they can get away with it —to work. (2)Some workplaces allow their staff to wear whatever they like, but some do not. (3)If the team offers a giveaway item, the fans rush to the stadium to claim the hat or sports bag or water bottle that is being handed out that day. (4)Baseball fans go similarly nuts when their favorite teams give away some attractive freebie. (5)Football fans just plain behave insanely. (6)Even the fact that fans spend the coldest months of the year huddling on icy metal benches in places like Chicago proves it. (7)In addition, football fans decorate their houses with football-related items of every kind.(8)To them, team bumper stickers belong not only on car bumpers, but also on fireplace mantels and front doors. (9)When they go to a game, which they do as often as possible, they also decorate their bodies. (10)True football fans not only put on their team jackets and grab their pennants but also paint their heads to look like helmets or wear glow-in-the-dark cheeseheads. (11)At the game, these fans devote enormous energy to trying to get a "wave" going.Part IV. The box below summarizes the six kinds of introduction and three kinds of conclusions. Read the following introductions and conclusions and write the letter of the kind of introduction or conclusion in each paragraph. (10%)Introductions:Paragraph 1:Shortly before Easter, our local elementary school sponsored a fund-raising event at which classroom pets and their babies—hamsters, guinea pigs, and chicks—were available for adoption. Afterward, as I was driving home, I saw a hand drop a baby hamster out of the car ahead of me. I couldn't avoid running over the tiny creature. One of the parents had taken the pet, regretted thedecision, and decided to get rid of it. Such people have never stopped to consider the several real obligations involved in owning a pet.Paragraph 2:“Few things are harder to put up with,”said Mark Twain, “than the annoyance of a good example.”Twain obviously knew the problems faced by siblings cursed with older brothers or sisters who are models of perfection. All our lives, my older sister Shelley and I have been compared. Unfortunately, in competition with my sister’s virtues, my looks, talents, and accomplishments always ended up on the losing side.Paragraph 3:Many people who have grown up in multichild families think that being an only child is the best of all possible worlds. They point to such benefits as the only child's annual new wardrobe and the lack of competition for parental love. But single-child status isn't as good as people say it is. Instead of having everything they want, only children are sometimes denied certain basic human needs.Conclusions:Paragraph 1:Although I always lost in the sibling contests of looks, talents, and accomplishments, Shelley and I have somehow managed not to turn into deadly enemies. Feeling like the "dud" of the family, in fact, helped me to develop a drive to succeed and a sense of humor. In our sibling rivalry, we both managed to win.Paragraph 2:Therefore, the next time you see TV viewers, shoppers, or Internet surfers with eyes as glazed and empty as polished doorknobs, you'll know these people are in a protective altered state. Be gentle with them. They are merely trying to cope with the mind-numbing inventions of modern life.Part V. The following essay has no indentations starting new paragraphs. Read it carefully and then write the numbers of the thesis statement and the topic sentence of each of the three supporting paragraphs and the first sentence of the conclusion. (10%)Reactions to Disappointment(1)Ben Franklin said that the only sure things in life are death and taxes. (2)He left something out, however: disappointment. (3)No one gets through life without experiencing many disappointments. (4)Strangely, though, most people seem unprepared for disappointment and react to it in negative ways. (5)They feel depressed or try to escape their troubles instead of usingdisappointment as an opportunity for growth. (6)One negative reaction to disappointment is depression. (7)For example, Helen, a woman trying to win a promotion, works hard for over a year in her department. (8)Helen is so sure she will get the promotion, in fact, that she has already picked out the car she will buy when her salary increase comes through. (9)However, the boss names one of Helen's coworkers to the spot. (10)The fact that all the other department employees tell Helen that she is the one who really deserved the promotion doesn't help her deal with the crushing disappointment. (11)Deeply depressed, Helen decides that all her goals are doomed to defeat. (12)She loses her enthusiasm for her job and can barely force herself to show up every day.(13)Helen tells herself that she is a failure and that doing a good job just isn't worth the work.(14)Another negative reaction to disappointment, and one that often follows depression, is the desire to escape. (15)Jamal fails to get into the college his brother is attending, the college that was the focus of all his dreams, and decides to escape his disappointment. (16)Why worry about college at all? Instead, he covers up his real feelings by giving up on his schoolwork and getting completely involved with friends, parties, and "good times." (17)Or Carla doesn't make the varsity basketball team—something she wanted very badly—and so refuses to play sports at all. (18)She decides to hang around with a new set of friends who get high every day; then she won't have to confront her disappointment and learn to live with it. (19)The positive way to react to disappointment is to use it as a chance for growth. (20)This isn't easy, but it's the only useful way to deal with an inevitable part of life. (21)Helen, the woman who wasn't promoted, could have handled her disappointment by looking at other options. (22)If her boss doesn't recognize her talent and hard work, perhaps she could transfer to another department. (23)Or she could ask the boss how to improve her performance so that she would be a shoo-in for the next promotion.(24)Jamal, the boy who didn't get into the college of his choice, should look into other schools.(25)Going to another college may encourage him to be his own person, step out of his brother's shadow, and realize that being turned down by one college isn’t a final judgment on his abilities or potential. (26)Rather than escape into drugs, Carla could improve her basketball skills for a year or pick up another sport — like swimming or tennis — that would probably turn out to be more useful to her as an adult. (27)Disappointments are unwelcome but regular visitors to everyone's life. (28)We can feel depressed about them, or we can try to escape from them. (29)The best thing, though, is to accept a disappointment and then try to use it somehow: Step over the unwelcome visitor on the doorstep and get on with life.Thesis statement: ______________________________Topic sentence of first supporting paragraph: _____________________________Topic sentence of second supporting paragraph: __________________________Topic sentence of third supporting paragraph: __________________________First sentence of the conclusion: _____________________________________Part VI. Write a composition of about 200 –300 words according to thefollowing directions. (Choose one of the topics) (50%)1.Directions: Use at least two examples to show that sometimes people arerather sentimental. You are advised to write it as an illustration essay.Remember to write it clearly and neatly on your answer sheet.2.Directions: Write an essay to analyze the reasons why some students are notso active in class. You need to write a cause and effect essay.3.Directions: Write an essay to classify advertisements. Note that yourclassification should be reasonable and consistent.。

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