(完整版)定语从句和名词性从句练习及答案

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高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合单选题20题(答案解析)

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合单选题20题(答案解析)

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合单选题20题(答案解析)1.The book that he is reading is about a historical event which/that had a great impact on the world.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案:B。

本题考查定语从句。

先行词是historical event,在从句中作主语,所以用which 或that。

又因为前面已经有了that,为避免重复,所以选which。

2.The news that he told me is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案:A。

本题考查定语从句和名词性从句的区别。

that he told me 是定语从句,修饰news,that 在从句中作宾语。

what 不能引导定语从句,which 要有先行词在从句中作主语或宾语,when 是引导时间状语从句的,都不符合题意。

3.The question whether we should go on a picnic or not depends on the weather.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what答案:B。

本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。

question 后面的同位语从句用whether 引导,表示“是否”,if 不能引导同位语从句,that 和what 也不符合题意。

4.The place where he was born is a small town.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案:B。

本题考查定语从句。

先行词是place,在从句中作地点状语,所以用where。

that 和which 在定语从句中作主语或宾语,when 引导时间状语从句,都不符合题意。

5.The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus.A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.for which答案:B。

(完整版)定语从句与名词性从句专项练习题(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)定语从句与名词性从句专项练习题(可编辑修改word版)

从句定语从句专项练习题一、语法填空I、用适当的关系词填空:1、This is the professor ________________ taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital ______________ w as built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy __________ father died three years ago.4、The film ___________ we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student _________________ w as praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year ____________ the People J s Republic of Chinawas founded.7、They work in a factory ____________ makes radio parts・8、They work in a factory ____________ radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through _________________ w e can see and talk to our friends ・10、Here are players from Japan, some of _______________ are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, __________ is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, she has some friends.13、We' 11 put off the meeting till next week, ______________________ we won, t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, __________________ is very important to the living things.15、 T hose ____________ want to go to the computer room writeyour names here.16、 H e was often late, ___________ made his teacher very angry.17、 W ho is the person ________ is standing at the gate?18、 H e talked about the teachers and schools ______________________ he had visited.19、This is the comrade will go tothe south withus tomorrow.20、 W ho , s the student _____________________ t he teacher is talkingwith?21. I like the present _________________ y ou' ve sent to me.22. The nurse _______________ we talked about can speak Englishwell.23. This is the most difficult job done.24. This is the cleverest man25. I bought all _______________ wasnecessary.26. The old gentleman __________________ you met just now is afamous writer.27. The girl to _______________ I lent my bike works in a hospital.28. All ______________ come are welcome.29. This is the girl ________________ songs you heard last night.30. She was the brave girl _____________________ name is known to everybody here. _____________ w e ,ve ever r ve ever known.31.Thank you for the help _________________ y ou' ve done for me.32.This radio set ________________ we have had for two years is a good one.33.The next question _________________ I found difficult to answer was put to me by Mary.H.在下列定语从句中,填入适当的介词和关系代词。

名词性从句与定语从句的专门讲解及配套练习题(附答案)

名词性从句与定语从句的专门讲解及配套练习题(附答案)

语法系列复习专题-----定语从句、名词从句(一)定语从句:一、基本概念:在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的,起定语从句的作用句子叫定语从句。

如:Do you know the man who spoke at the meeting just now?That is the house where he lived ten years ago.定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词;定语从句一般用关系代词或关系副词来引导,关系词放在先行词与定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作从句中的一个成分。

引导定语从句的关系代词有:that, who, whom, whose, which;关系副词有:when, where, why.关系词的作用:1.连接句子2.代替先行词3.在句子中担当成分二、关系词的用法:(一)关系代词的用法:1.作主语用who, which和that, 如:He is the man who/that lives next door.The train which/that has just left is for Shenzhen.2.作宾语用whom, who, which, that, 如:The man (whom/who/that) we have just seen is a famous writer.Where is the book (which/that) I bought last week?注:在非正式文体中,用于指人的关系代词who whom, that 通常可以省略,但在正式文体中通常用whom, 不可省略;用于指物的关系代词which和that 在非正式文体中也通常省略,但在正式文体中一般不省略。

3.作定语用whose, 如:(a) He is the man whose car was stolen last week.(b) It was a meeting whose importance I did not realize at that time.注:“whose +名词中心词”这一结构在定语从句中既能作主语(如上a句),又能作宾语(如上b句)。

(完整word版)高中英语定语从句及名词性从句混合练习题

(完整word版)高中英语定语从句及名词性从句混合练习题

1.Nowaday.consumer.becom.mor.an.mor.practica.an.bu.onl.______.the.need.A.wher.....B.whic.....C.whe......D.what2..hav.bough.suc..watc.______..A.tha.... B.whic..... C.a....... 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高一英语定语从句与名词性从句单选题40题

高一英语定语从句与名词性从句单选题40题

高一英语定语从句与名词性从句单选题40题1. In the movie "The Lion King", Simba is the young lion ______ will become the king.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when答案:B。

解析:先行词是Simba,指的是狮子,是动物,在从句中作主语,在定语从句中表示人或动物作主语时用关系代词who。

which用于指物;where用于表示地点;when用于表示时间,所以A、C、D选项均不符合。

2. The famous writer, ______ books are loved by many people, was born in a small town.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. who答案:B。

解析:先行词是writer,从句的意思是这位作家的书被很多人喜爱,books和writer之间是所属关系,在定语从句中表示所属关系要用关系代词whose。

that和who在从句中主要作主语或宾语;which指物,不能表示所属关系,所以A、C、D选项错误。

3. I like the story ______ tells about a brave hero.B. thatC. whatD. as答案:B。

解析:先行词是story,在从句中作主语,这里需要一个关系代词引导定语从句,it不是关系代词,不能引导定语从句;what 不能用于定语从句;as引导定语从句时,有特殊的语义和用法,这里不适用,所以只能选B。

4. The scientist, ______ discovery changed the world, was very hard - working.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that答案:C。

解析:先行词是scientist,从句的意思是这位科学家的发现改变了世界,discovery和scientist之间是所属关系,所以要用关系代词whose。

定语从句和名词性从句练习及答案(可编辑修改word版)

定语从句和名词性从句练习及答案(可编辑修改word版)

1.Is this the factory you visited the other day?A.thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2.Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?A.thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3.Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?A.thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldnt be found.A.thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5.Here is so difficult a question .A.that no one can answerB.which nobody can answer itC.as no one can answer itD. as nobody can answer6.The reason is he is unable to operate the machine.A.becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether7.Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. about which8.May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A.whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which9.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, live my grandparents and some relatives.A.whichB. thatC. whoD. where10.He has two sons, work as chemists.A.two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom11.Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A.whichB. thatC. whereD. in that12.people spend so much money on their pets us a lot.A.That; surprisesB. What; surprisingC. How; are surprisedD. That; is surprised13.The thought Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wifeA. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if14.we are doing has never been done before.A.ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether15.Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and more that 10,000 years ago.A.this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska16. she couldnt understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.A.What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that17.What the doctors really doubt is my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why18. leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A.AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who19.Go and get your coat. Its you left it.A.thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there20.No one can be sure in a million years.A.what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like1-5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADB11-15 CAABD 16-20ACCBA1.The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man ?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.T he factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.G reat changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A.whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A.to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class family is in the country?A.whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man he used to be.A.whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, we all know.A.thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A.I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A.whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A.whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A.themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person I've ever met could do it.A.who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.A.in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A.after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.A.why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.A.whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A.thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. as39.You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A./B. whyC. whenD. whose40.Smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A.thatB. whichC. itD. though41.--- Did you ask the guard happened?--- Yes, he told me all he knew.A.what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42.I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers, has a great effect on my life.A.when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43.The number of the people who cars increasing.A.owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44.During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A.followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A.thatB. /C. whichD. it46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see was going on inside house.A.which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47.Is some German friends visited last week?A.this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48.John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A.asB. thatC. whatD. who49.I have bought two ballpens, writes well.A.none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50.All that can be eaten eaten up.A.are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1.A. which 用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

定语从句和名词性从句练习与答案解析

定语从句和名词性从句练习与答案解析

1. Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2. Is this factory ____ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3. Is this the factory _____ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in the places _____couldnt be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. Here is so difficult a question ____.A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as no one can answer itD. as nobody can answer6. The reason is ____he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether7. Antarctic ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which8. May the fourth is the day ____ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which9. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where10. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom11. Who can think of a situation ____ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that12. ____ people spend so much money on their pets ____ us a lot.A. That; surprisesB. What; surprisingC. How; are surprisedD. That; is surprised13. The thought____ Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wifeA. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if14. ____ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether15. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge thatconnected Siberia and ____ more that 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska16.____she couldnt understand was ____fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that17. What the doctors really doubt is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why18.____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who19. Go and get your coat. Its ____you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there20. No one can be sure____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like1-5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADB11-15 CAABD 16-20ACCBA1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

定语从句跟名词性从句区别辨析练习(含答案)

定语从句跟名词性从句区别辨析练习(含答案)

定语从句跟其他名词性从句区别辨析练习(含答案)1.A.①The young man found the gold watch ____he lost.C.②The young man found the gold watch ____he lost it.A. thatB. in whichC. whereD. there2.A. thatB. whatC. to whichD. it3.A.①Useyourownmind.Neverbereadytobelieveanything____otherpeople believe.C.②Use your own mind. Never be ready to believe anything ____ otherpeople believe itA. thatB. whichC. becauseD. when4.D.①Is this museum____ they visited yesterday?A.②Is this the museum____ they visited yesterday?B.③Isthisthemuseum____theyvisitedsomeancientweaponsyesterday?A. thatB. whereC. oneD. the one5.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where6.C.①Yesterday our chemistry teacher asked so dif ficult a question____ puzzled all of us.A.②Yesterdayourchemistryteacheraskedsodifficultaquestion____it puzzled all of us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what7.B.①This is one of the best films ____this year.C.②This is the one of the best films ____this year.A. have been shownB. that have been shownC. that has been shownD. which has been shown8.C.①____, paper was first made in China.A.②____that paper was first made in China.B.③____is that paper was first made in China.A. It is known to us allB. What is known to us allC. As is known to us allD. That is known to us all9.A.①WhenChristopherColumbusreachedtheplace____isnowtheUSA,he called the people of the new world “Indians”.D.②WhenChristopherColumbusreached____isnowtheUSA,hecalledthepeople of t he new world “Indians”.B. whereC. thereD. what10."B.①The town is no longer the one____ it was 10 years ago, ____it was quite dirty.D.②Thetownisnolonger___itwas10yearsago;____itwasquitedirty.B.③The town is no longer the same ____ it was 10 years ago, ____it was quite dirty.A. that; thenB. as; whenC. that; whenD. what; then11."C.①This is the very way____ he did the experiment.C.②This is the very way____ he told me yesterday.A.③This is ____ he did the experiment.A. howB. by whichC. that12."D.①The reason ____ he failed was that he hadn’t taken my advice.B.②Thereasonfor____hefailedwasthathehadn’ttakenmyadvice.A.③The only reason ____ he could give us was that he failed to catchthe bus.A. thatB. whichC. becauseD. why13."C.①You should put the dictionary ____ you could find it easily.C.②Youshouldputthedictionaryonthedesk____youcanfinditeasily.A. whichB. in whichC. whereD. there14."C.①It is the house____ I met the young man.A.②It was in the house____ I met the young man.A. thatB. whichD. there15."C.①It was 7:00____ I arrived in Beijing.A.②It was at 7:00____ I arrived in Beijing.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. on which16."A.①He said nothing____ made me angryB.②He said nothing, ____ made me angryC.③He said nothing, ____ had been expected.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it17."A.①TheChicagoBullsusedtobemadeupofthebestbasketballplayersin the States, ____ are Black Americans.B.②The Chicago Bulls used to be made up of the best basketball playersin the States, ____ Black Americans.B.③The Chicago Bulls used to be made up of the best basketball playersin the States, and____ are Black Americans.A. most of whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. most of it18."C.①—Why did he say so?—Sorry, I don’t und erstand ____ he said.B.②—Why did he say so?—Sorry, I don’t understand ____ he said meansA. all whatB. what allC. all thatD. that all19."C.①Computersmustbeofgreatuseto____dothescientificresearch.A.②Computers must be of great use to ____ doing the scientificresearch.A. thoseB. whoC. those whoD. whomever20."B.①You can use a larger plastic battle, ____ is cut off, as a potto grow flowers in.D.②Youcanusealargerplasticbattle,____cutoff,asapottogrowflowers in.A. the topB. whose topC. whose the topD. with its top。

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题20题(答案解析)

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题20题(答案解析)

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题20题(答案解析)1._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析:A。

“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,在名词性从句中引导主语从句。

if 不能与or not 连用;that 引导主语从句时无实际意义,在本句中不符合;what 引导主语从句时在句中充当成分,本句不缺成分。

2.I don't know _____ he did it.A.howB.whyC.whenD.what答案解析:B。

本句缺少的是did it 的原因,所以用why 引导宾语从句。

how 表示方式;when 表示时间;what 在宾语从句中要充当成分,本句不缺成分。

3.The problem is _____ we can get there on time.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案解析:B。

本句表示“问题是我们是否能按时到达那里”,所以用whether 引导表语从句。

that 引导表语从句时无实际意义,在本句中不符合;what 和how 在表语从句中都不符合本句语境。

4.The news _____ he told me is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案解析:A。

本句中先行词news 在从句中作told 的宾语,且news 是物,所以用that 引导定语从句。

what 不能引导定语从句;which 引导定语从句时先行词必须是物,但本句中news 被特定的he told me 修饰,所以用that 更合适;who 引导定语从句时先行词是人。

5.The fact _____ he is a famous singer surprises us.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案解析:A。

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题40题

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题40题

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题40题1.______ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案:A。

本题考查主语从句的引导词。

“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,在主语从句中表示“是否”,if 不能引导主语从句,that 在主语从句中不表示“是否”的意思,what 不符合题意。

2.I don't know ______ he is doing now.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether答案:A。

本题考查宾语从句的引导词。

what 在宾语从句中作doing 的宾语,that 在宾语从句中不充当成分且此处语义不符,if 和whether 表示“是否”,此处需要“什么”的意思。

3.The problem is ______ we can get there on time.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案:B。

本题考查表语从句的引导词。

“问题是我们是否能按时到达那里”,whether 表示“是否”,that 在表语从句中不表示“是否”的意思,what 和how 不符合题意。

4.The news ______ he won the first prize is exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案:A。

本题考查同位语从句的引导词。

news 后面的同位语从句解释说明news 的内容,用that 引导,what、which 和when 不符合同位语从句的引导要求。

5.______ surprised me most was his attitude.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案:A。

本题考查主语从句的引导词。

“最让我惊讶的是他的态度”,what 在主语从句中作主语,that 在主语从句中不充当成分,which 有选择的意思,it 不能引导主语从句。

定语从句状语从句名词性从句综合练习题(附答案)

定语从句状语从句名词性从句综合练习题(附答案)

定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句综合练习40题(附参考答案)(适用于人教版或者人教社实验版教材的地区使用)1.Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A.whichB.whatC.asD.those2.Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.the one3.The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.in that4.That tree, __________ the branches are almost bare, is very old.A.whoseB.of whichC.in whichD.on which5.Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?A.that you talkedB.you talked about itC.which you talked withD.you talked about6.---How do you like the book?---It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.the one what7 .Antarctic ,__________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.about which8.May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.A.whichB.whenC.on whichD.about which9.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some relatives.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where10 Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A.thereB.whereC.itD.which11.He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.A.whoB.thatC.from whichD.from whom12.The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.A.would haveB.have hadC.had never hadD.had ever had13.The great day we looked forward to __________ at last.eB.cameinges14.They were interested __________ you told them.A.in whichB.in thatC.all thatD.in everything15 ---Have you known each other for long?----Not very long, _______ we started to work in the company.A afterB beforeC whenD since16 The young man went into the cinema and after ________ seemed half an hour he came out.A thatB itC whatD which17 I know _______ they are getting along well with each other.A thatB howC ifD what18 ________ you don’t like her is none of my business.A WhetherB ThatC IfD What19 It was in the lab _______ was taken charge of by Mr.Smith _______ the experiment was done.A that; whereB that; thatC where; thatD in which; who20 Most young people usually have less money at the end of the month than _____ at the beginning.A which isB which wasC they haveD it is21 It was twelve o’clock _______ they finished the work.A sinceB whichC thatD when22 It is said that the famous football star is willing to play for ______ would pay him three million dollars a year.A anyoneB whomeverC no matter whoD whoever23 There is no doubt _______ Mr.Zhang will sign the contract with us.A whenB whetherC ifD that24 He made a promise ________ anyone set him free he would make him very rich.A thatB ifC whatD that if25We agreed to accept _______ they thought was the best professor in the college.A whateverB whomeverC whicheverD whoever26 He is a strict but kindhearted teacher, ______ his students respect but are afraid of.A one whomB for whomC whichD that27 This painting is splendid, but ______ we actually need it is a different matter.A thatB whichC whetherD what28 It is your own fault ______ you are so tired.You oughtn’t to have stayed up so late.A whenB howC whereD why29 ---Why do you work yourself so hard?---I don’t do it _______ I like it.I just have to.A unlessB becauseC althoughD since30 ---Don’t look down upon Mr.Smith.He has his own advantages.---Oh, yes.________ others are weak, he is strong.A WhereB IfC WhenD Though31 Perseverance(毅力) is a kind of quality and that’s _______ it takes to do anything well.A whatB thatC whichD why32 Water to fish is _______ air to human.A thatB whatC whoD how33 One of them held the view ________ the book said was right.A that whatB what thatC thatD whether34 She has not yet answered the question _______ you can depend on her.A ifB whetherC whichD what35 Is it true _______ the rain stops, it will be as hot as in the summer here?A whenB that whenC wheneverD that36 You won’t find it difficult _______ you have mastered it.A untilB onceC beforeD though37 Why do you want a new job _______ you’ve got such a good one already?A thatB whereC whichD when38 At last, her dream came true.She became a doctor, ______ she had hoped to be.A whoB whatC whichD that39 _______ he grew older, he became more confident.A WhileB ThoughC AsD When40 It will be years _______ we meet again.A sinceB afterC whenD before 答案: 1--10 ADABD CDADA11--20 DDBDD CABBC21--30 DDDDD ACDBA31--40 ABABB BDCCD。

英语名词性从句与定语从句专项练习30道

英语名词性从句与定语从句专项练习30道

英语名词性从句与定语从句专项练习30道1. 下列句子中,属于名词性从句的是()A. I like the book which you bought yesterday.B. What he said made me angry.C. The man who is standing there is my teacher.D. She is beautiful and kind.答案:B解析:A 选项是定语从句;C 选项是定语从句;D 选项不是从句。

B 选项“ What he said ”是主语从句,属于名词性从句。

2. It is known to all ______ the earth goes around the sun.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案:A解析:It is known to all that... 是常用句型,其中that 引导的是主语从句。

3. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. what答案:B解析:whether...or not 是固定搭配,引导宾语从句。

4. The question is ______ we will have the sports meeting next week.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案:C解析:根据句意,这里需要表达“是否”的意思,if 不能与or not 连用,所以用whether 引导表语从句。

5. ______ he will come is still a question.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. What答案:B解析:根据句意,“他是否会来还是个问题”,if 不能引导主语从句,所以用whether 。

6. 下列句子中,属于定语从句的是()A. What he said made me angry.B. The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.C. Whether he will come or not is unknown.D. How he solved the problem is still a mystery.答案:B解析:定语从句是在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句。

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题20题答案解析版

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题20题答案解析版

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题20题答案解析版1. ______ he will come to the party is still a mystery.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. Which答案解析:B。

在这个句子中,“______ he will come to the party”是主语从句,表示“他是否会来参加聚会”这件事是个谜。

引导主语从句表示“是否”时,只能用whether,不能用if,所以C选项错误;that 引导主语从句时无意义,在这里不符合句子意思;which表示“哪一个”,也不符合句子语境。

2. She asked me ______ I had seen her book.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which答案解析:B。

此句中“______ I had seen her book”是宾语从句,作asked的宾语。

根据句子意思“她问我是否看到她的书”,这里表示“是否”要用whether;that引导宾语从句时无意义,不符合句子语境;what表示“什么”,which表示“哪一个”,都不能表达“是否”的意思。

3. The problem is ______ we can get enough money for the project.B. whetherC. whatD. which答案解析:B。

“______ we can get enough money for the project”是表语从句,在系动词is之后。

句子的意思是问题是我们是否能为这个项目得到足够的钱,表“是否”用whether;that引导表语从句时无意义,不符合句子语境;what表示“什么”,which表示“哪一个”,均不符合题意。

4. I have no idea ______ he will be back.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which答案解析:B。

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题20题含答案解析1._____ he will come or not is still a mystery.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析:A。

“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,if 不能与or not 连用,that 引导陈述句,what 在名词性从句中要有具体的指代内容,此处表示“他是否会来还是个谜”,所以选A。

2.I don't know _____ he did it.A.howB.whenC.whyD.where答案解析:C。

根据语境,“我不知道他为什么这么做”,how 表示方式,when 表示时间,where 表示地点,why 表示原因,所以选C。

3.The problem is _____ we can get enough money.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。

“问题是我们是否能得到足够的钱”,if 不能引导表语从句,that 引导的表语从句不表示疑问,此处有疑问的意思,所以选C。

4._____ surprised me most was his attitude.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析:A。

“最让我惊讶的是他的态度”,what 在名词性从句中作主语、宾语等成分,此处what 作主语,that 无实际意义,which 有选择的意思,it 不能引导名词性从句,所以选A。

5.Can you tell me _____ he is coming?A.whenB.ifC.thatD.what答案解析:A。

“你能告诉我他什么时候来吗?”,if 表示是否,that 无实际意义,what 在名词性从句中有具体指代内容,此处问时间,所以选A。

6._____ is known to us all, the earth is round.A.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析:B。

(2021-2023)高考英语真题分项汇编专题07名词性从句和定语从句

(2021-2023)高考英语真题分项汇编专题07名词性从句和定语从句

专题07 名词性从句和定语从句1.(2023年全国甲卷)Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, __ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”.【答案】as【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:然而,正如雷切尔·卡森在《明日寓言》中所说,寓言的形式在今天仍然具有价值。

引导非限定性定语从句,且有“正如”之意,用关系代词as引导。

故填as。

2.(2023年全国甲卷)“There was once a town in the heart of America, __ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:“从前,在美国的中心地带有一个小镇,那里所有的生命似乎都和周围的环境一起享受着和平的生活,”她的寓言是这样开头的,借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。

句中先行词为town,在非限定性定语从句作地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导。

故填where。

3.(2023年全国甲卷改错)She even played some recordings of their singing, what was fun.【答案】what→which【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:她甚至播放了一些它们唱歌的录音,这很有趣。

此处非限制性定语从句修饰singing,从句缺少主语,指物,在故what改为which。

4.(2023年全国乙卷)But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place________ welcome the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.【答案】that/which【详解】考查定语从句。

(完整版)高考定语从句与名词性从句填空改错(含答案)

(完整版)高考定语从句与名词性从句填空改错(含答案)

名词性从句单句改错之提升训练:1.It’s uncertain that the experiment is worth doing.2.That is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.3.What the boy didn't take m edicine made his mother angry.4.What he really means is what he disagrees with us.5.If we can finish translating the book depends on the time.6.That is that Lu Xun once lived.7.The fact which she had not said anything surprised all of us.8.There is no doubt whether he will come tomorrow.9.The reason why he was late was because he missed the train by one minute this morning.10.That he wants to tell us is not clear.名词性从句单句语法填空之真题训练:1.(2016·全国Ⅰ,阅读B)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.2.(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读B)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.3.(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读D)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.4.(2016·北京,29)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is________one can be entirely dust.5.(2016·四川,七选五)Scientists are still not exactly sure ________genes influence aging, but they believe that they do.6.(2016·江苏,21)It is often the case________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7.(2015·湖南,26)You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.8.(2015·北京,33)I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.9.(2015·重庆,8)We must find out ________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.10.(2015·四川,8)The exhibition tells us________we should do something to stop air pollution.定语从句单句改错之提升训练:1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.定语从句单句语法填空之真题训练:1.(2016·全国Ⅰ,65)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2.(2016·全国Ⅰ,阅读A)Simon is a comedian and actor _______has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy.3.(2016·全国Ⅰ,阅读D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never before been published.4.(2016·全国Ⅰ,47)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks.5.(2016·全国Ⅰ,完形)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant beating out Miller King, ________was the best player at our school.6.(2016·北京,22)I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise.7.(2016·四川,阅读C)I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.8.(2016·四川,阅读D)Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), ________has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.9.(2016·江苏,23)Many young people, most of________were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.10.(2016·浙江,11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved.写作:你是李华,今年18岁,就读于红星中学。

高一英语定语从句与名词性从句单选题50题

高一英语定语从句与名词性从句单选题50题

高一英语定语从句与名词性从句单选题50题1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man,指人,在从句中作主语,所以用who。

whom 在从句中只能作宾语;whose 表示所属关系;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在本题中最佳答案是who,因为先行词是人且在从句中作主语。

2.The book _____ cover is red is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who答案:C。

先行词是the book,后面的cover 与book 是所属关系,“书的封面”,所以用whose。

which 和that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语;who 只能指人。

3.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。

先行词是the girl,指人,在从句中作met 的宾语,但是who 和that 也可以作宾语,本题中最佳答案是who,因为比较口语化,也可以用that。

whom 一般在正式场合中作宾语;whose 表示所属关系。

4.The house _____ we visited last week is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose答案:A 和B。

先行词是the house,指物,在从句中作visited 的宾语,所以which 和that 都可以。

who 只能指人;whose 表示所属关系。

5.The teacher _____ class is very lively is popular among students.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。

(完整版)定语从句练习及答案

(完整版)定语从句练习及答案

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A.which B.whom C.what D.who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:成功属于那些坚守他们的梦想,并全身心投入其中的那些人。

考查定语从句。

which定语从句中作主语或宾语,指代物;whom定语从句中作宾语,指代人;what用于名词性从句;who定语从句中作主语或宾语,指代人。

“hold their dreams and put their hearts into them”是定语从句,从句缺主语,先行词是“those”,指的是人。

用关系代词who作从句的主语。

故选D。

2.I still remember the college and the teachers ______________ I visited in London years ago.A.which B.who C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我仍然记得我几年前在伦敦参观过的学院和老师。

考查定语从句。

which哪一个,关系代词,先行词指物,在从句中做主语和宾语;who谁,关系代词,先行词指人,在从句中做主语;that关系代词,先行词指人或者物,在从句中做主语或宾语;根据句意理解可知,句中先行词是the college and the teachers,既包括人又包括物,所以这里应该用that,故选C。

【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。

在定语从句中关系词用哪个,主要取决于先行词,先行词指人,关系词用who/ whom/ that,指人做主语用who/ that,做宾语用whom,先行词指物,关系词用which/ that,而有些情况只能用that,这些情况有:①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …;②先行词有最高级修饰,有序数词修饰;③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰;④先行词既能表示人又表示物,本题就是先行词既指人有指物,所以用that。

名词性从句与定语从句区别及练习

名词性从句与定语从句区别及练习
10. He asked me if I could go with him or not. He asked me whether I could go with him or not.
• 规律三:4种情况只能用whether :

(1)位于句子开头; (2)前
面有介词;

(3)引导表语从句; (4)与
6、其余问题:
1. 误:I don't know if he comes back this month. 正:I don't know if he will come back this month.
2. 误:I have no idea what had happened when I was away. 正:I have no idea what happened when I was away.
7. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm., by which time many people have gone home.
8. I had never seen such a good film as I watched last night.
8. It depends on if the weather is suitable for us to do it. It depends on whether the weather is …...
9. The question is if he himself will be present at the meeting. The question is whether he himself will be present …...

(完整版)定语从句和名词性从句练习及答案

(完整版)定语从句和名词性从句练习及答案

1. Is this the factory you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2. Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3. Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in the places couldnt be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. Here is so difficult a question.A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as no one can answer itD. as nobody can answer6. The reason is he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether7. Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which8. May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which9. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where10. He has two sons,work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom11. Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that12. people spend so much money on their pets us a lot.A. That; surprisesB. What; surprisingC. How; are surprisedD. That; is surprised13. The thought Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wifeA. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if14. we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether15. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge thatconnected Siberia and more that 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska16. she couldnt understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that17. What the doctors really doubt is my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why18.leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who19. Go and get your coat. Its you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there20. No one can be sure in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man likeI- 5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADBII- 15 CAABD 16-20ACCBA1. The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. Do you know the man?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5. That is the day I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6. The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8. This is one of the best films.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9. Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12. The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.1 w ant to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. He isn't such a man he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17. He is good at English,we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18. Li Ming,to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.1 d on't like as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20. He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21. The letter is from my sister,is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person I've ever met could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.1 lost a book,I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake,Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.1 have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.1 can never forget the day we worked together and the day wespent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28. The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29. This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30. This machine,for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31. The reason he didn't come was he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. He is working hard,will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33. That is not the way I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.1 have two grammars,are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.1 want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36. My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble,was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37. This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38. He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking,is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard happened?---Yes, he told me all he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers,has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who cars increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days _______ , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall,he could see was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game,had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens,writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

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1. Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2. Is this factory ____ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3. Is this the factory _____ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in the places _____couldnt be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. Here is so difficult a question ____.A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as no one can answer itD. as nobody can answer6. The reason is ____he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether7. Antarctic ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which8. May the fourth is the day ____ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which9. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where10. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom11. Who can think of a situation ____ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that12. ____ people spend so much money on their pets ____ us a lot.A. That; surprisesB. What; surprisingC. How; are surprisedD. That; is surprised13. The thought____ Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wifeA. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if14. ____ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether15. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and ____ more that 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska16.____she couldnt understand was ____fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that17. What the doctors really doubt is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why18.____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who19. Go and get your coat. Its ____you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there20. No one can be sure____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like1-5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADB11-15 CAABD 16-20ACCBA1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

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