人教版新目标八年级英语下全册短语归纳
人教版八年级英语(下册)各单元短语
人教版八年级英语下册各单元短语Unit 1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于 14.in time及时15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命 26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完 28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来 30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理 32.give up 放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth. 需要去做某事2.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb. sth. 询问某人某事4.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth. 同意做某事6.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth. 想要做某事 8.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 e sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 12.seem to do sth. 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 14.mind doing sth. 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city park s.短语归纳1.clean up 打扫干净2.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out 分发4. used to 曾经......；过去........5.give away 赠送；捐赠6.set up 建立；设立7.make a difference有作为 e up with 想出9.put off 推迟 10.put up 贴11.call up 打给 12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难13.care for 照顾；照看 14.give up 放弃15.try out for 参加选拔 e true 实现17.run out of 用光 18.take after 与.....相像19.fix up 修理 20.be similar to 与......相似用法归纳1.need to do sth 需要做某事2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事5.decide to do sth 决定做某事6.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事7.make a difference to 对......产生影响8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的语法点动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望（ decide,learn,wish,hope）同意计划莫假装（agree,plan,pretend）忘记拒绝会失望（forget,refuse,fail）准备设法来帮忙（prepare,try,manage,help）提供请求负担起（offer,beg,afford）记得阻止理应当（remember stop,be supposed）Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?短语归纳1.do the dishes 洗餐具2.take out the trash 倒垃圾3.at least 至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time 一直；反复6.in surprise 惊讶地7.as soon as 一......就......8.spend......on......在......花费（时间、金钱、精力）9. in order to 为了 10.provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物11.depend on 依赖；信赖 12.look after 照顾；照看13.take care of 照顾 14.as a result 结果用法归纳1.finish doing sth 做完某事2.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事4.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5.spend......(in) doing sth. 花费......做某事6.mind doing sth. 介意做某事7.learn to do sth. 学习做某事8.learn how to do sth. 学习怎样做某事9.The +比较级，the+比较级越......，就越.....语法点情态动词could 的用法表示请求与准许，could 委婉有礼貌；表示能力会不会，could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归纳1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.hang out 闲逛3.too many 太多（修饰可数名词复数）4.get into a fight 争吵5.call sb. up 给某人打6.talk about 谈论7.look through 浏览 8.give back 归还9.be angry with sb. 生某人的气 10.a big deal 重要的事情11.work out 解决；算出 12.get on with sb. 与某人和睦相处municate with sb. 与某人交流 14.be worried about 担心.....15.be afraid of 害怕..... 16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more 不再... 18.so much/many 那么多pete with sb. 与某人竞争 20.cut out删除；删去21.all kinds of 各种各样 pare....with.....比较；对比23.in one’s opinion 依...看 24.turn down 调小用法归纳1.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢？3.why not do sth. ?为什么不做某事呢？4.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事5.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事7.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事8.offer to do sth. 主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才... 10.it’s time to do sth. 该做某事了11.it +adj+to do sth. 做某事是.....的 12.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样？语法点1.Why don’t you+V.......?等提出建议的句型及常用的答语2.连词until,so that 以及although 引导的状语从句Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?短语归纳1.wait for 等待2.look for 寻找3.go off (闹铃）发出声音4.take a shower 洗澡5.pick up 接；捡起6.make sure 确信；务必7.have fun 玩的开心 8.fall asleep入睡；睡觉9.die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 10.wake up 醒来；叫醒11.in a mess 乱七八糟 12.take photos 照相13.turn on 打开 14.in silence 沉默地；无声地15.take down摧毁；拆卸；记下 16.tell the truth 说实话17.point out 指出 18.go away 消失19.as well 也用法归纳1.be busy doing sth./be busy with sth. 忙于（做）某事2.see sb. /sth. doing sth. 看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth. 开始做某事4.try to do sth. 努力去做某事5.have trouble（in）doing sth.做某事有困难语法点过去进行时过去进行最好记，was/were+doing特定时间有暗示，过去某刻某时段肯定主语在句首，一般问句Be提前否定句式更简单，Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 短语归纳1.work on 从事2.as soon as 一.......就......3.take...away 拿走，带走4.a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法5.a little bit 一点儿6.once upon a time 从前7.turn...into..变成 e out出现，出版，结果是9.get married 结婚 10.fall in love with sb. 爱上某人11.be born 出生 12.all over the world全世界13.make a plan to do sth. 制定计划做某事14.along the way 沿路15.be lost 迷路16.find out 找出17.learn about 了解用法归纳1.try to do sth 设法做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.continue to do sth 继续做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事8.It takes/took.....to do sth 花费...做某事9.have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事10.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣11.can’t stop doing sth 禁不住做某事12.hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事13.lead sb to somewhere 引导某人到某处14.leave sth at/in somewhere 把某物遗忘在某地15.show sb sth 向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.so...that...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as 引导的时间状语从句Unit7 what’s the highes t mountain in the world? 短语归纳1.take in 吸入；吞入2.in the face of 面对（问题；困难）3.at birth 出生时4.as you can see 正如你所看到的5.as far as I know 据我所知6.up to 直到7.prepare ...for...为...准备... 8.fall over 摔倒9.die from 死于...... 10.cut down 砍倒11.take care of 照顾；照看 12.or so 大约；左右13.in danger 处于危险之中用法归纳1.any other+名词单数其他任何一个......2.feel free to ask sb sth on ...... 就...随意问某人某事3.one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最....的....之一4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词 in the world?世界上最....的....是什么？5.protect....from/against....保护....使不受；防御6.succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事7.teach sb about sth 教某人有关.....容8.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事9.There be sb/sth doing.....有某人/物正在做某事语法点1.数词 hundred,thousand,million,billion 的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变化规则比较等级要变化，一般词尾加-er词尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以一辅重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾，要把y改i加erUnit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of 充满 2.grow up 长大3.hurry up赶快4.bring back to sw 带回到某地5.more than 超过6.in the middle of 在....中间7.fight over 为....争吵；争斗 8. think about 考虑e to realize 开始意识到 10.ever since then 从那时起11.a kind of 一种 12.such as 例如13.belong to 属于 14.find out 找出；查出15.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候 16.be famous for 因为...而出名17. leave behind 遗忘；留下18.the importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性用法归纳1.finish doing sth 完成做某事2.arrive at/in sw 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习做某事4.see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为.......6.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do 用某物做某事 8.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 10.be kind to sb 对某人友好11.hope to do sth 希望做某事 12.have time to do sth 有时间做某事13have nothing to do 没什么事情可做语法点现在完成时Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time 玩的开心2.put up 搭建；支起3.in such a rapid way 用如此快速的方式4.be able to do sth 能够做某事5.a couple of 少数；几个6. on the other hand 另一方面7.three quarters 四分之三 8.whether...or... 不管...还是...9.wake up 醒来 10.all year round 一年到头，终年11.close to 靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法2.watch sb to do sth 观看某人做了某事3.It’s unbelievable that....很难相信......4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5. have problem (in）doing sth 做某事很费劲6.as...as.. 和...一样7.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间8.choose to do sth 选择做某事9.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分：have been to 和have gone toUnit 10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long 多长，多长时间2.not.....anymore 不再....3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.check out 察看5.at first 起初6. no longer 不再；不复7..as for ...至于.... 8.to be honest 说实在的9.search for 寻找 10.across from 在.....对面11.according to依据；按照12.in one’s opinion 依...看13.in order to 为了用法归纳1.I t’s+adj（+for sb)+to do sth (对某人来说）做某事是......2.decide to do sth 决定做某事3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do sth 希望做某事7.one of+the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do sth 过去常常做某事9.need to do sth 需要做某事语法点现在完成时1.since 和for 引导状语的区别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-keep buy-have catch a cold-have a cold put on-wearget to know-know get to sleep-sleep begin/start-be on go out-be out.get to /arrive/reach-be(in)die-be dead open-be open leave-be awayfinish-be over fall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member of fall asleep-be asleep make friends-be friendscome/go-be+相应的介词 close-be close go to bed-be in bed get up-be up11 / 11。
(完整版)人教版新目标英语八年级下册词组U1-U5
U11.感冒hav..cold2.发烧hav..fever3.头疼hav..toothache4.胃疼hav..stomachache5.喉咙痛hav..sor.throat6.背疼hav..sor.back7.量体温tak.one'.temperature8.远离计算机休息take breaks away from the computer 9.用同一个姿势坐太久sat (sit) in the same way for too long10.躺下li.down11.去看医生go to the doctor12.看到某人正在做某事se.sb.doin.sth.13.在路边on the side of the road14.没有多想without thingking twice15.下车get off the bus(上车get on)16.有心脏问题have a heart problem17.带某人...去...take...to....18.期待某人做某事expect sb, to do19.让某人吃惊的是to one’s surprise20.同意做某事agree to do21.多亏, 幸亏thanks to 22.被医生抢救be saved by the doctors23.及时in time25.拯救一个生命save a life26.陷入麻烦get into trouble27.撞到头Ge.hi.o.th.head28.缠上绷带Pu..bandag.o.it29.在水流下冲Ru.i.unde.water30.流鼻血Hav..nosebleed31.对...感兴趣b.intereste.in32.习惯于e.t.doing33.处于危险境界in a very dangerous situation34.独自b.himself35.耗尽ru.ou.36.救他自己的命sav.hi.ow.life37.不准备死b.no.read.t.die38.用到切除us.knif.t.cu.off39.摆脱ge.ou.o.…40.做出好的决定mak.goo.decisions41.掌控i.contro.o.…42.坚持做kee.o.doin.sth.43.晒伤ge.sunburne.44.摔倒fal.downU2Section A1使振作起来cheer up2分发give out/ hand out3食物救济站food bank4清扫clean up5想出（注意）come up with6推迟put off7张贴告示put up8打电话给call up9制定计划make plans10养老院old people’s home11帮忙(摆脱困境)help out12过去....曾经ed to13放弃give up14照顾动物care for15强烈的满足感a strong feeling of satisfaction16愉快的表情the look of joy17在4岁的时候at the age of four18参加...选拔try out19和每一本新书踏上一段不同的旅程go on a different journey with20梦想成真a dream come true21同时at the same time22花时间志愿帮助别人volunteer our time to help...23给无家可归的人募捐raise money for homeless peopleSection B1像take after/be similar to2修理fix up3赠送give away4花光钱run out of money5成立set up6使做....成为可能mak.i.possibl.t.do...7开关门open and close doors8我的一个朋友a friend of mine9一只受过特殊训练的狗a special trained dog10能够be able to11下指令give orders12马上at onceU31倒垃圾take out the trash2做杂务do chores3洗盘子do the dishes4扫地sweep the floor5整理床铺make the bed6叠衣服fold the clothes7打扫客厅clean the living room8出去吃晚饭go out for dinner9去看电影go to the movies10在外面待到很晚stay out late11搭便车get a ride12帮忙help out with13至少at least14结束做finis.doin.sth.15购物回来be back from shopping16立刻any minute now17看到一片混乱see this mess18扔下throw(threw) down19一...就...The minute..../ ....as soon as....20在...前面in front of21遛狗take the dog for a walk22一直all the time23我也不Neither did I24我们两个都不neither of us25吃惊地in surprise26和我朋友闲逛hang out with my friends27递给我盐pass me the salt28向...借borro.sth.fro....29借给某人某物len.sb.Sth.30一次露营a camping trip31邀请我朋友去派对Invite my friends to aparty32买饮料和零食Buy drinks and snacks33让孩子帮忙做家务Make kids help with housework34已经有足够多的学校压力Already have enough stress from school35浪费时间A waste of time36花时间在...Spend time on sth.37为了In order to38进入好大学Get into a good university39sb没必要做Ther.i.n.nee.fo.sb.t.do40做...是某人的职责It’s one’s job to do...41提供给某人某物Provid.sb.wit.sth..provid.sth.fo.sb.42介意做Mind doing43只做...不够It’s is not enough to just do...44依靠depend on45培养独立性Develop one’s independence46照顾Look after/ take care of47在做....中起作用/承担责任Do one’s part in doing48不知道, 没头绪Have no idea49结果As a result50病倒Fall illU41与...友好相处 1.get on with2...之间的关系 2.relations between3笼罩 3.hang over4对某人好 4.b.nic.t.sb.5拒绝做5.refus.t.do.6任何他想要的 6.whatever he wants7主动提供帮助7.offer to help8有更多的时间来恰当的沟通8.have more time for proper communication9和...沟通municate with sb 10介意某人做…10.min.sb.doin.sth.11一直11.all the time12允许某人做某事allo.sb.t.do13和...吵架get into a fight with14怎么了？what's wrong？15浏览look through16还给give ...back to sb.17生某人的气be angry with sb.18告诉某人做某事tel.sb.t.do.19重要的事 a big deal20解决work out21抄作业copy my homework22归还retur.sth..giv.sth.bac.23把...忘在家.leave(left.sth.a.home24害怕在人群面前讲话be afraid of speakingin front of people25再也不相信你do not trust you anymore26独处spend time alone27给我很多学习上的压力give me a lot ofpressure about school28与某人竞争compete with29互相帮助对方提高help each other toimprove30.take after-school classes 上辅导课31.look for differences and similarities betweenthings寻找事物之间的不同点和相同点32..typica.America.family一个典型的美国家庭33.footbal.trainin.足球训练34.cu.ou.删除35..quic.dinne.迅速的晚餐36.it'.tim.fo.sth.到...的时间了37.al.kind.o.各种各样pare...with...对比39.pus.sb.s.har.逼得很紧（给太多压力）40.caus..lo.o.stress引起很多压力U51at the time of在...的时候2on the street在街上3at the bus stop在公交站4walk home走回家5go off闹钟响6took a hot shower洗热水澡7It began to rain heavily开始下起大雨8missed the bus错过公交车9pick up/answer the phone接电话10that's strange那很奇怪11strong winds强风12pieces of wood木块、木条13make sure确保14beat heavily against the windows重重地敲打着窗户15fall asleep睡着16die down逐渐变弱17wake up醒来18in a mess一片混乱19fallen trees倒下的树20broken windows破碎的窗户21bring ...closer together拉近距离、使更亲密22break...apart打破、分裂23in times of difficulty在困难的时候24take photos拍照25buy a drink买饮料、酒26leave the house离开房子27turn on the radio打开收音机28take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车店29right away马上30have a look看一看31the place of the accident事故地点32walk by路过33by the side of the road在路边34make one's way to...前往35hear the news of important events听到重大事件的新闻36in the kitchen在厨房里37hear the news on the radio在收音机里听到新闻38completely shocked彻底震惊了39finish the rest of our dinner in silence默默吃完整下的晚饭40was taken down by terrorists被恐怖分子拆毁41sth.hav. meanin.t.sb.某物对某人有意义42look out of the window向窗外看43could hardly think clearly几乎不能清醒地思考44was shocked to hear the news听到新闻很震惊45tell the truth说实话46have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难47point out指出48call out sb.大声呼唤sb。
(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总,推荐文档
13.be back 回来14.be angry with sb 生某人的气15.throw down 扔下16.the minute=as soon as 一…就…e over 过来18.sit down 坐下19.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步20.all the time 频繁；反复21.all day / evening 整日/夜22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.in surprise 惊讶地25.share the housework 分担家务26.hang out 闲逛27.do chores 做杂务28.go to the store 去商店29.buy drinks and snacks 买饮料和点心30.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事31.have enough stress from 有来自…足够的压力32.a waste of time 浪费时间33.in order to 为了34.get good grades 取得好成绩35.depend on 依赖；依靠36.have no idea 不知道37.develop children’s independence 发展孩子独立性38.look after=take care of 照顾；照看39.as a result 结果40.agree with sb 同意某人的观点/意见disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点/意见二、常见搭配1.finish doing sth. 完成做某事2.a few “几个”，后接可数名词复数few “很少，几乎没有”，后接可数名词复数a little “一点儿”，后接不可数名词little “很少，几乎没有”，后接不可数名词3.1> question “问题”，需要回答的问题，与ask或answer 搭配2> problem “问题”，需要解决的问题，与solve 搭配in the front of “在…前面”，在所说范围之内5.as…as… “与…一样…”，中间加形容词或副词原级，。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册英语unit4重点短语和句子分析
必备短语Section A 部分【教材内容解析】Section A1. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. (P. 25)① allow doing sth. 允许做某事翻译：The shopkeeper (店员) doesn’t allow smoking in any corner of the shop.__________________________________________② allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事翻译：His parents allow him to play computer games if he finishes his homework. ____________________________________________2. I got into a fight with my best friend. (P. 25)get into a fight with sb.意为“和某人打架”，相当于have a fight with sb.或者fight with sb.。
翻译：He got drunk (醉酒的) and got into a fight with Jim._________________________________________3. What’s wrong? (P. 25)What’s wrong?意为“怎么了？”，用来询问对方有什么问题或者不顺心的事，What’s wrong with...?意为“……怎么了？”，后接sb.或者sth.，用来询问某人或者某物怎么了？---What’s wrong with you, Jim?---I left my umbrella on the bus.【拓展】询问“怎么了？”，主要有以下几种句型：What’s wrong (with sb./sth.)?What’s the matter (with sb./sth.)?What’s the trouble (with sb./sth.)?What’s up (with sb./sth.)?4. I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. (P. 25)until表示“直到”和延续性动词连用，意为一个动作一直持续到某个点为止；同短暂性行动连用时，用于“not...until”结构中，表示“直到……才……”。
新目标人教版八年级英语下全册重点及练习
Unit 1 What’s the matter?重点短语:have a stomachache have a cold lie downtake one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctor to one’s surprise agree to (do sth.) get into troublebe used to take risks run out (of)cut off get out of be in control of keep on ( doing sth.） give up语言知识归纳：1. What’s the matter (with you)?此句用来询问别人的病情。
类似的句子还有：What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble?matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。
What does it matter? It doesn’t matter.【例题】Does it ________ if we can’t finish it today?A. mindB. mindsC. matterD. matters2. I have a sore throat.have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”.have a cold have a fever have a sore back have a stomachache have a cough【例题】( )---Does he often have ______ cold? ---Yes. He also _____a cough and a sore throat.A. a; hasB. /; hasC. a; haveD. /; have3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息lie down 躺下4.That’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。
人教版八年级英语下册重点短语、句型及语法(精华全面)
八年级下册英语短语、句型及语法Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. Wha t’ s the matter?Wha t’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble w ith you?= Wha t’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版新目标初二英语八下英语Unit10短语与句型
八下英语Unit10短语与句型1. feel like doing=want to do sth.想做某事2. like to do sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事3. would like to do=want to do想要做某事4.feel like sth.觉得像….5. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大劲做某事6.have problem doing sth做某事有困难7. have fun doing sth做某事很开心 8.need to do sth. 需要做某事（主语是人，强调主动）9. need doing=need to be done 需要被…（主语是物，强调被动）例如：I need to do my homework The bike needs mending/repairing.1. a thank-you note for.. 感谢信 11.look through 浏览12.getalong/ on well with相处得好13．at least 至少 at most 最多 make up 编写，编造make up dialogues 编对话14.be careful =look out 当心,小心 be careful to do/not to do sth. 小心做/不做某事15.cross a street =go across a street过街（穿过表面go through穿过（空间/房间/森林等）go past经过/路过16. come along跟着来 17.say in a low/loud voice小声地/大声地说18. a high/low temperature高/低温 the price is high/low价格高/低 19.by noon到中午为止20.do/try one’s best to do sth.努力/尽力做某事 21.show sb.the way给某人指路本单元的重点是反意疑问句。
人教版八年级下册英语重点词汇,短语,句型,语法总结
Unit 1 will people have robots?一、重点词汇：probably；able；interview；company；shape；impossible.二、重点短语:1. be scared of sb./sth. 恐惧某人/某物2. go up 上升，与rise 同义，与go down 或set 相反3. make a noise 发出声响，吵闹4. arrive in 到达，表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时，用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时，用介词at ；到达的地方用副词表示时，可不用介词。
5. not…until…直到……才……6. see…doing…停止做某事7. go cycling 相当于go to ride a bike ,意思是去骑车。
8. nit sb. on the head 表示“打某人的头”，表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb. in the face 。
9. turn around 转身10. fall off 摔下来11. give sb. a push 推某人一下12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事13. get off 从……下来，通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。
14. think about 思考、想起、想到（某人或某事）15. all day 一整天16. one by one 一个接一个地，类似有year by year 一年又一年；day by day 一天又一天。
17. hold on 有两个意思，一个是“（电话）不挂断”；一个是“抓紧”。
18. come down 下来三、重难点解析：1.比较级：less 最高级least2.agree：1) 表示“同意某人意见”时用agree with sb，该短语不能用于被动语态。
2) 表示“同意(某计划、办法、建议、条件)”时，用agree to(to在此用作介词，其后接名词、代词或者相当于名词的成分)，该短语可以用于被动语态。
人教版新目标初中英语词汇八年级下
8B 4 semester n.学期
8B 4 true adj.真实的
8B 4 disappointing adj.使人失望的；令人扫兴的
8B 4 lucky adj.幸运的
8B 4 copy v.复制；抄袭
8B 4 own adj.pron.自己的
8B 2 haircut n.理发；发型
8B 2 except prep.除；把…除外
8B 2 upset adj.心烦的；沮丧的
8B 2 fail v.失败
8B 2 get on 相处；进展
8B 2 didn't did not
8B 2 couldn't could not
8B 2 return v.归还；送回
8B 4 get over 克服；恢复；原谅
8B 4 poor adj.贫穷的；贫困的
8B 4 village n.乡村；村庄
8B 4 Peking University 北京大学
8B 4 graduate n.（大学）毕业生
8B 4 volunteer n.志愿者
8B 4 the Ministry of Education 教育部
8B 4 return v.回来；返回
8B 4 hometown n.家乡；故乡
8B 4 Greenpeace “绿色和平”组织
8B 4 care for 照料；照顾
8B 4 border n.边界；边境
8B 4 UNICEF 联合国儿童基金会
8B 4 WWF World Wildlife Fund 世界野生动物基金会
8B 1 everywhere adv.各地；到处
初中英语人教版八年级下册 1-10单元 单词 短语 归纳汇总
八下Unit 1 What’s the matter?必记单词matter n．问题；事情stomachache n．胃痛；腹痛neck n. 颈，脖子throat n. 咽喉，喉咙fever n. 发烧lie v．躺；平躺rest v&n. 放松，休息cough n&v. 咳嗽headache n．头痛X-ray n. X射线，X光toothache n. 牙痛break n. 间歇，休息hurt v. (使)疼痛，受伤passenger n．乘客；旅客trouble n.问题；苦恼hit v. 击，打bandage n. 绷带v.用绷带包扎press v. 压，挤，按sick adj. 生病的，有病的knee n. 膝盖climber n. 登山者risk n&v 危险，风险，冒险accident n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇situation n. 情况，状况kilo n. 千克，公斤rock n. 岩石knife n. 刀blood n. 血mean v. 意思是，打算，离开importance n.重要性；重要decision n.决定；抉择control n&v. 限制，约束，管理spirit n. 勇气，意志death n．死；死亡nurse n. 护士常考短语have a cold感冒have a stomachache胃痛lie down躺下take one＇s temperature量体温have a fever发烧mind doing sth．介意做某事get off 下车to one＇s surprise使…惊讶的；出乎…意料right away立即；马上get into 陷入；参与be used to习惯于…适应于…take risks（take a risk）冒险run out（of）用尽；耗尽cut off 切除get out of离开,从……出来be in control of掌管；管理give up放弃too much太多see a dentist看牙医get an X－ray拍个X光片put some medicine on．在……上敷些药play computer games玩电脑游戏all weekend整个周末take breaks/take a break休息without thinking twice 没多想go to a doctor看医生take sb. to the hospital带某人去医院wait for等待to one＇s surprise使…惊讶的；出乎……的意料thanks to多亏；由于in time及时think about考虑have a heart problem有心脏病get to到达do the right thing做正确的事fall down摔倒；跌倒play soccer踢足球put… on sth把…..放在某物上a few一些；几个come in进来get hit/sunburned 被打击/晒伤be interested in 对……感兴趣lose one＇s life失去生命because of因为by oneself独自；单独make a decision／make decisions做决定go mountain climbing去爬山need to do sth．需要做某事see sb．doing sth．看见某人正在做某事ask sb sth询问某人某事expect sb to do sth期待／期望某人做某agree to do sth同意做某事help sb．（to）do sth帮助某人做某事want to do sth想要做某事tell sb．to do sth．告诉某人做某事have problems（in）doing sth做某事有困难be／get used to doing sth．习惯于做某事use sth to do sth．用某物做某事seem to do sth好像做某事keep on doing sth继续做某事1八下Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks 必记单词cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩volunteer v. 义务做；自愿做n．志愿者lonely adj，孤独的；寂寞的several pron．几个，数个，一些satisfaction n．满足；满意raise v. 募集；征集alone adv 独自；单独difficulty n．困难难题imagine v，想象；设想excited adj．激动的兴奋的sign n. 标志，信号strong adj.强烈的，强壮的notice n.通知，通告，注意v.注意到，意识到feeling n. 感觉，感触joy n. 高兴，愉快owner n.物主，主人journey n. （尤指长途）旅行，行程repair v. 修理，修补fix v. 修理，安装broken adj. 破损的，残缺的wheel n. 车轮，轮子letter n. 信函Miss n. 女士，小姐disabled adj. 丧失能力的，有残疾的blind adj. 瞎的，失明的deaf adj. 聋的carry v.拿，提，扛train v.训练，培训training n.训练，培训kindness n. 仁慈，善良clever adj.聪明的，聪颖的understand v. 理解，领会change v&n. 变化，改变interest n.兴趣，关注v. 使感兴趣，使关注sir n.先生madam n.夫人，女士常考短语clean up打扫（或清除）干净cheer up（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来give out分发；散发come up with想出提出（主意、计划、回答等）put off 推迟hand out分发call up打电话给（某人）；征召used to曾经……“；过去…care for照顾；非常喜欢try out参加………选拔；试用fix up修理；装饰give away赠送；捐赠take after（外貌或行为）像set up建起；设立make a difference影响；有作用put up张贴；搭建；举起help out帮助……摆脱困境give up放弃come true实现run out of用尽；耗尽be similar to与………相似volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事need to do sth．需要做某事make plans to do sth制订计划做某事ask sb．（not）to do sth．要求某人（不要）做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事give up＋时间＋to do sth腾出时间做某事get a feeling of.产生…的感觉decide to do sth决定做某事help sb．（to）do sth．帮助某人做某事make a difference to对…产生影响make it possible for sb．to do sth．使得做某事对某人来说成为可能八下Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 必记单词：throw v，扔；掷neither adv.也不pron，两者都不borrow v.借；借用lend v.借给；借出stress n.精神压力；心理负担/重音，重读provide v．提供；供应depend v.依靠；信赖develop v．发展；壮大rubbish n.垃圾，废弃物fold v. 折叠，对折sweep v. 打，打扫floor n. 地板mess n. 杂乱，不整洁shirt n. 衬衫2pass v. 给，递，走过，通过finger n. 手指hate v. 厌恶，讨厌chore n. 杂务，乏味无聊的工作while conj.与……同时，当…….的时候，而，然而snack n. 点心，小吃，快餐anyway adv. 而且，加之develop v. 发展，壮大independence n. 独立fairness n. 公正性，合理性since conj.因为，既然prep. conj&adv 从…….以后，自……..以来neighbor n.邻居ill adj. 有病，不舒服drop v. 落下，掉下independent adj. 独立的，自主的fair adj.合理的，公正的unfair adj.不合理的，不公正的常考短语take out the rubbish倒垃圾all the time频繁；反复as soon as一．….就…..in order to目的是；为了depend on依靠/信赖/取决于take care of照顾；处理do the dishes洗餐具fold the clothes叠衣服sweep the floor扫地make the bed整理床销work on从事；创作clean the living room打扫起居室go out出去stay out待在外面；不在家help out帮助做完某事in front of在…前面come over过来；顺便来访hang out 闲逛；常去某处do chores做家务at least至少throw down扔下throw at 向……扔去，（恶意，带攻击性）throw to 扔给……（不含恶意）throw away 扔掉all the time频繁；反复in surprise吃惊地；惊讶地in a mess 乱七八糟a waste of tirne浪费时间waste (time/money)on sb/sth在……..上浪费（时间，金钱）waste (time/money)( in) doing sth浪费（时间金钱）做某事spend．．on．在……上花费（时间或金钱）1ook after/care for照顾；照料keep it clean and tidy保持它干净整洁get into进入as a result结果fall ill生病finish doing sth做完某事Neither＋连系动词be/助动词/情态动词十主语….也不。
人教版新目标八年级下册英语单词
人教版（新目标）八年级英语下册1 robot n. 机器人2 won't =will not 将不3 they'll (=they will)4 everything pron. 每件事,一切5 paper n. 纸,文件,论文,报纸; v. 用纸糊,贴壁纸; adj.纸制的6 use n. 利用,使用,用途; v. 使用; vt. 使用,用7 less a. 更少的,更小的; ad. 更少地,更小地8 fewer a. 少的; int. 较少数; a. 较少的9 pollution n. 污染10 tree n. 树11 she'll (=she will,she shall)12 building n. 建筑物13 astronaut n. 宇航员14 rocket n. 火箭,烟火; v. 发射火箭,猛涨15 space n. 位置,空间,距离; v. 隔开,分隔16 space station 空间站17 fly n. 苍蝇,两翼昆虫,飞行; v. 飞,飞翔,逃走18 took v. 拿,取19 moon n. 月亮20 I'll =I shall 我将...21 fall n. 秋天,落下,瀑布; v. 倒下,落下,来临22 fell v. 跌落,落下,降低23 fall in love with 爱上24 alone a. 单独的,仅仅; ad. 单独地25 pet a. 宠爱的; n. 宠物; vt. 抚摸,轻抚26 parrot n. 鹦鹉; v. 学舌27 probably ad. 大概,或许28 go skating 去滑冰；去溜冰29 suit n. 套装,诉讼,请求; v. 适合,取悦,满足30 be able to 能；会31 dress n. 女装,服装; v. 穿著32 casually ad.非正式的,随意的33 which a. 哪一个,哪一些; int. 哪个; pron. 哪一个34 even a. 平坦的,偶数的,相等的; ad. 甚至,恰好,正当35 the World Cup 世界杯36 wrote write的过去式37 myself pron. 我自己38 interview n. 面谈,访问,接见; v. 接见,会谈39 predict v. 预知,预言,预报40 future a. 将来的; n. 将来,未来; n. 期货41 prediction n. 预言,预报42 came come的过去式43 come true 实现,达到44 sound n. 声音,吵闹,海峡; a. 健全的,可靠的,合理的; v. 听,发出声音,测量45 company n. 公司,友伴,交际46 thought n. 想法,思想; v. (think的过去式和过去分词)想,思考,认为; vbl. 想,思考,认为47 fiction n. 小说,虚构48 unpleasant a. 使人不愉快的,讨厌的49 scientist n. 科学家50 in the future 将来51 however ad. 然而; conj. 然而,可是,不过52 hundred n. 百,百个东西; a. 百,百个53 hundreds of 成百上千的,数以百计的54 already ad. 已经55 made a. 已制成的,成功的,创造的; v. 做,使,安排; vbl. 做,造成,安排56 factory n. 工厂57 simple a. 简单的,简朴的,单纯的58 such a. 如此的,这样的59 bored a. 厌烦的,无聊的60 everywhere ad. 到处,无论何处61 human a. 人的,人类的; n. 人62 shape n. 形状,定形,身材; v. 定形,使...成形,塑造63 huge a. 庞大的,巨大的64 earthquake n. 地震65 snake n. 蛇; v. 蜿蜒,弯弯曲曲行进66 look for 寻找，寻求67 possible a. 可能的68 electric a. 电的69 toothbrush n. 牙刷70 seem v. 像是,似乎71 impossible a. 不可能的72 housework n. 家务劳动73 rating n. 等级74 keep out 不让...进入75 play n. 游戏,游玩,剧本,比赛; v. 玩,进行比赛,演奏,播放76 loud a. 大声的; ad. 响亮地,大声地77 argue v. 争论,辩论,争吵,劝说78 wrong a. 错误的,不正当的,失常的; ad. 错误,邪恶79 What's wrong (with) 怎么了?80 style n. 风格,时尚,字体; v. 称呼,设计81 out of style 过时的,不时髦的82 could can 的过去式; conj. 能够83 should conj. 应该,将要84 call sombody up 打电话给...85 ticket n. 票,券86 surprise n. 惊奇; v. 使惊奇87 on the phone 在通电话,用电话交谈88 What's the matter 怎么了?89 pay for 付款90 part-time job 业余工作,零工91 okay ad. <表示同意或允许>好的,可以,行92 either a. 任一,两方的; prep. 任一,随便任一个; conj. 或,也93 bake v. 烘焙,烤94 Teen Talk 青少年论坛95 tutor n. 家庭教师,导师96 original a. 最初的,原始的,有独创性的,原版的; n. 起源,原件,原稿97 the same as... 和...一样98 in style 时髦的,流行的99 haircut n. 理发100 except v. 除,除外,反对; prep. 除了...之外,若不是,除非101 upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴; v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服102 fail v. 失败,不及格,辜负,缺少103 get on (後接副词或用於疑问句的how之後)perform or fare in a particular situation; make progress 过日子; 进展;上(车)104 didn't aux. did not的缩写105 couldn't =could not106 football n. 足球107 until prep.&conj. 直到...为止108 fit a. 适宜的,对的,准备好的; v. 适合,安装; n. 适宜,发作,一阵109 as... as possible 尽...可能110 pressure n. 压力,压强,压迫111 complain v. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉112 include v. 包括,包含,连...在内; [计算机] 包括113 pushy a. 强求的114 send v. 送给,传,寄115 all kinds of 各种各样的116 compare v. 比较,比喻,对照117 crazy a. 疯狂的118 themselves pron. 他(她,它)们自己119 adult a. 成年的,成熟的; n. 成年人120 on the one hand (在)一方面121 organized 安排有序的,有组织的122 on the other hand (在)另一方面123 freedom n. 自由124 UFO n. 不明飞行物125 barber n. 理发师126 barber shop 理发店127 bathroom n. 浴室128 bedroom n. 卧室; adj.性感的129 kitchen n. 厨房130 get out 出去,离开131 cut n. 切口,割伤,降低; v. 切割,减少,刺痛; vbl. 切割,减少,刺痛; [计算机] 剪掉132 alien n. 外侨;外星人; a. 外国的,相异的133 bought v. 买; vbl. 买134 land n. 陆地,国土,土地; v. 登陆,登岸,卸货135 got v. (get的过去式)得到; vt. (get 的过去式)猜到,明白136 shirt n. 衬衫137 take off （指飞机等）起飞138 while conj. 当...的时候; n.&a. 一会儿; v. 消磨139 experience n. 经历,经验; v. 经历,体验140 around ad. 大约,到处,在周围; prep. 在...周围141 strange a. 陌生的,奇怪的142 follow v. 跟随,沿行,遵循,听得懂143 amazing a. 令人惊异的144 kid n. 小孩; v. 开玩笑,哄骗,嘲弄145 scared a. 害怕的146 climb v. 攀登,上升,爬147 jump n. 跳跃,跳动,上涨; v. 跳越,跃过,突升148 shout n. 呼喊,突发的大笑; v. 呼喊,高声谈笑,玩乐149 rode v. 骑,乘坐,克服150 cat n. 猫,猫科动物; (CAT) 电子计算机横断层扫描151 train station 火车站152 ran v. 跑,跑步,延续153 run away 逃跑154 anywhere ad. 任何地方; pron. 任何(一个)地方155 met v. 遇见; vbl. 遇见156 come in 进来；进入157 happen v. 发生; vi. 发生,碰巧158 accident n. 事故,意外的事159 plane a. 平的; n. 飞机,平面,刨子; v. 刨160 Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场161 heard hear的过去式(分词)162 modern a. 现代的; n. 现代人163 kill n. 杀,杀戮; v. 杀,破坏,消减164 Memphis 孟菲斯(美国城市)165 murder v.&n. 谋杀,凶杀; vt. 谋杀166 hear about 听说167 bright a. 明亮的,阳光的; ad. 亮168 playground n.&a. 操场169 bell n. 钟,铃170 rang ring 的过去式171 told tell的过去式(分词)172 close n. 结束,完结; a. 靠近的,亲近的; v. 关,结束,靠近173 silence n. 沉默,寂静; v. 使沉默,使安静; vt. 使安静,使沉默174 take place 发生175 recent a. 近来的,新近的176 World Trade Center 世界贸易中心177 destroy v. 破坏,毁坏; [计算机] 撤消178 terrorist n. 恐怖分子179 meaning n. 意义,意思,含义180 as... as... 象...一样181 became v. 变得182 flight n. 飞行,飞机的航程,航班,逃跑183 earth n. 地球184 hero n. 男主角,男主人公,英雄185 flew fly的过去式186 tragedy n. 悲剧,惨事,灾难187 ever ad. 曾经,永远,究竟188 mad a. 发疯的189 anymore ad. 现在190 snack n. 小吃,点心; v. 吃零食,吃点心191 direct speech 直接引语192 reported speech 间接引语193 first of all 首先，第一194 message n. 消息,信息195 pass on 传递196 suppose v. 推想,假设,以为,认为; 应该,获准(be suppose to),让(虚拟语气) 197 be supposed to 被期望或被要求198 hard-working 尽心尽力的; 努力工作的.199 do well in 在...方面做得好200 grandpa n. (口语)爷爷,外公201 in good health 身体健康202 report card 成绩单203 nervous a. 紧张的204 envelope n. 信封205 luckily ad. 幸运地,幸亏,侥幸206 semester n. 学期207 worse a. 更坏的,更差的; ad. 更坏,更差208 true a. 真的,真实的,正确的209 disappointing a. 令人失望的210 lucky a. 幸运的211 copy n. 副本,幕仿,一册; v. 复印,抄袭; n.[计算机] DOS命令 : 复制或组合文件,拷贝212 hers pron. 她的213 own a. 自己的; pron. 特有的; v. 有,拥有; vi. 承认; vt. 拥有214 get over 克服,恢复,原谅215 village n. 村庄216 Peking University 北京大学217 graduate v.毕业;(在表、计、尺上)刻[分]度定等级, 分级; n.毕业生218 volunteer n. 志愿者; a. 志愿的; v. 志愿219 the Ministry of Education 教育部 the Ministry of Education220 pioneer n. 先锋,拓荒者,开劈者; v. 提倡,作先驱,开劈221 Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队222 rural a. 农村的223 area n. 地区,区域,面积,方面224 meter n. 公尺,韵律,计量器; v. 以计量器计量225 sea level 海平面226 thin a. 瘦的; ad. 薄,细,瘦,稀薄(的); v. (使)变薄; vi. 变薄227 ate eat的过去式228 fortunately ad. 幸运地,幸亏229 decision n. 决定,决心230 husband n. 丈夫231 dormitory n. (集体)宿舍232 senior n. 年长者,上司,毕业班学生; a. 年长的,高级的,资深的233 open up 开设；开业；开放234 start n. 起点; v. 开始,起身,出发235 influence v. 影响,感化; n. 影响力,感化力,势力,权势236 hometown n. 家乡237 greenpeace n. (保护动物不遭捕猎等的)"绿色和平"组织238 care for 照料,照顾239 border n. 边缘; v. 作...之疆界,加边240 unicef abbr. United Nations International Children'sEmergency Fund, 联合国儿童基金会241 WWF 世界野生动物基金会242 danger n. 危险243 jeans n. 牛仔裤244 organize vi. 组织起来; vt. 组织245 take away 拿走；带走246 clean-up n.清扫,打扫247 flower n. 花; v. 开花248 agent n. 代理人,代理商,特工人员249 around the world 世界各地250 make a living 谋生251 against prep. 反对,靠,倚252 charity a. 仁慈的、宽厚的; n. 慈善机关(团体),仁慈,宽厚253 chance n. 机会,意外; v. 偶然发生,试试看254 all the time 一直255 injured a. 受伤的256 sincerely ad. 真诚地257 lawyer n. 律师258 tonight n.&ad. 今晚259 mobile a. 可移动的,易变的; n. 活动装置260 mobile phone 手提电话,手机261 What's the problem 怎么了?262 fat a. 肥胖的; n. 脂肪263 window n. 窗户264 play football 玩足球265 consequence ad. 因而,所以; n. 结果,后果266 explain 解释,说明267 following n. 下列各项,部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的; vbl. 跟随268 in order to 为了...，以便...269 improve v. 改良,改善,增进,提高270 collect ad.&a. 对方付费(的); v. 聚集,堆积,收集271 shell n. 贝壳,壳,外形; v. 去壳,脱落; n.[计算机] DOS命令 : 安装备用的文件, 并改变环境尺寸272 marathon n. 马拉松,耐力的考验273 skate n. 冰鞋; v. 滑冰; vi. 溜冰,滑冰274 pair n. 双,对,副; v. 使...成对275 since ad. 后来; conj. 既然,因为; prep. 自从276 Hilltop School 山顶学校277 raise n. 上升,高地,增高; v. 升起,举起,饲养278 several a. 几个,若干; pron. 几个279 skater n. 滑雪的人280 stamp n. 印,邮票,打印器; v. 捺印,顿足,贴上邮票281 kite n. 风筝282 monster n. 怪物,恶人,巨物283 globe n. 地球,地球仪,球体284 anyone pron. 任何人285 run out of 用完,用尽286 store n. 商店,贮藏,仓库; v. 储存,贮藏,供给287 cake n. 蛋糕288 particularly ad. 特别,尤其289 collector n. 收集家,收税员290 by the way 顺便说；顺便问一下291 common a. 共同的,平常的,普通的; n. 平民,普通,公地,公园292 extra a. 额外的; ad. 特别地; n. 额外的事物293 coin n. 硬币,金钱,货币; v. 制造钱币294 topic n. 题目,话题,主题295 been be的过去分词296 be interested in 对...感兴趣297 writer n. 作者,作家298 capital n. 首都,首府,大写字母,资产; a. 首都的,重要的299 European a. 欧洲的; n. 欧洲人300 Russian a. 俄国的; n. 俄国人,俄语301 Australian a. 澳大利亚的; n. 澳大利亚人302 Jewish a. 犹太人的303 Jew n. 犹太人304 more than 多于...305 thousand a. 千,成千306 emperor n. 皇帝307 foreigner n. 外国人308 quite ad. 很,十分309 certain a. 一定的; pron. 某几个,某些; 肯定的,无疑的,必然发生的310 the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会311 far away 很远；遥远312 miss n. 小姐; vt. 想念; vt. 漏掉,错过313 mind n. 思想,主意,心意; v. 介意,照顾,留心314 not at all (用于否定) 丝毫,一点,根本 (不)315 turn down (收音机等)关小；调低316 yard n. 庭院,码317 right away 马上,立刻318 dish n. 盘子; vt. 上菜; n.一样菜，一道菜319 task n. 工作,任务320 poster n. 海报,招贴,脚夫; v. 贴海报于321 waitress n. 女侍者,女服务员322 brought bring的过去式(分词)323 clothing n. (总称)衣服324 solution n. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液325 line n. 行,线,航线; v. 排成一行,顺...排列,划线于326 wait in line 排队327 annoy v. 使...苦恼,骚扰328 annoyed adj. 烦闷的329 polite a. 有礼貌的330 perhaps ad. 也许,可能331 door n. 门332 return n. 返回,归还,报答; v. 返回,归还,回来333 cut in line 插队334 hasn't (=have not)335 keep down 压低声音,使暖和336 voice n. 声音337 term n. 学期,术语,名词,期限; v. 称,呼338 etiquette n. 礼仪,礼节,成规339 normal a. 正常的,正规的; n. 正常状态340 behavior n. 行为,举止341 at first 起先342 Asian a. 亚洲的; n. 亚洲人343 Europe n. 欧洲344 uncomfortable a. 不舒服的,不自在的345 impolite a. 不礼貌的,粗鲁的346 allow v. 允许,准许; vi. (for)考虑到; vt. 允许347 public a. 公共的,公众的; n. 公众,民众348 take care 小心；照料；保管349 cough 咳嗽350 sneeze n. 喷嚏; v. 打喷嚏351 break the rule 违反规则352 politely adv.有礼貌地353 smoke n. 烟,无常的事物,抽烟; v. 吸烟,以烟熏,冒烟354 put out 熄灭355 cigarette n. 香烟356 criticize v. 批评,吹毛求疵,非难357 careful a. 小心的,仔细的358 drop n. 滴,微量,落下; v. 放下,掉下359 litter n. 垃圾,杂乱; v. 乱丢垃圾,弄乱360 pick up 拾起；捡起361 behave v. 举止,行为,举止端正362 suggestion n. 建议363 comment 注释,评论364 album n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿365 personal a. 私人的,个人的; n. 私人信息启示366 special n. 专辑,专车,特色菜,特价,特刊; a. 特别的,专门的367 receive v. 收到,接受,迎接368 gave v. 给予,产生,发表369 guy n. (男)人,家伙370 spider n. 蜘蛛371 mouse n. 老鼠,鼠标372 hamster n. 仓鼠373 turtle n. 海龟374 child n. 小孩375 pot-bellied a.大腹便便的,大肚子的376 pig n. 猪377 advantage n. 优势,有利条件378 disadvantage n. 不利,不利条件,损害,损失379 trendy n. 新潮人物, 穿着时髦的人; a. 流行的380 perfect a. 完美的,全然的,理想的; v. 使...完美,使...完善,使...熟练381 rabbit n. 兔子382 clean a. 干净的; ad. 完全地; n. 清洁; v. 打扫; vi. 打扫,清扫; vt. 把...弄干净383 company n. 公司,友伴,交际384 cost n. 代价,价值,费用; v. 花费,值,需要; [计算机] 费用385 asleep a. 睡熟了的,麻木的; ad. 熟睡地386 fall asleep 睡着；入睡387 choose v. 选择388 present n. 礼物,现在; a. 现在的,出席的,当面的; v. 赠送,提出,呈现389 open n. 公开,户外,空旷; a. 开著的,开放的,公开的; v. 打开,公开,开放390 later a. 更迟的,后面的; ad. 稍后,后来391 given a. 赠予的,沉溺的,约定的; vbl. 给与; [计算机] 给定的392 give away 赠送，分发393 bench n. 长凳,工作台394 rather ad. 宁可,宁愿,有些,相当395 Sweden n. 瑞典396 instead ad. 代替,顶替397 the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会398 enter v. 进入,参加,开始; [计算机] 送入399 nearly ad. 几乎,差不多400 sang v. sing的过去式,唱,唱歌,鸣唱401 clearly a. 清楚的; ad. 清楚地402 stage n. 阶段,舞台,驿站; v. 上演,表演,乘驿车旅行403 native a. 本国的,本土的; n. 本地人404 winner n. 获胜者405 modest a. 谦虚的；适度的；端庄的406 interested a. 感兴趣的407 encourage v. 鼓励,激励,支持; vt. 鼓励408 spokesperson n. 代言人,发言人409 progress n. 进步,发展,前进; v. 促进,进步,进行410 the Olympic Committee 奥林匹克委员会 the Olympic Committee411 hear of 听说412 suggest v. 建议,提出413 take an interest in 对...感兴趣414 besides ad. 此外; prep. 除...之外415 make friends with 和...交朋友416 statement n. 声明,陈述417 mention n. 提及,说起; v. 提到,谈到; vt. 说起,提到418 drive n. 驾车,快车道,推进力,驱使; v. 开车,驱使,驾进力; [计算机] 驱动器; n.路，街419 amusement n. 娱乐,消遣420 neither a. 皆不,两不; int. 两者都不; conj. 既非,既不421 have a great time 过得愉快422 Disneyland n.迪思尼乐园423 Mickey Mouse 米老鼠424 Donald Duck 唐老鸦425 character n. 个性,字符,人物426 seen vbl. 看到427 theme n. 题目,主题428 attraction a. 有吸引力的; n. 吸引,吸引力429 roller coaster 过山车; 非常不稳定的, 波动非常大430 cruise n. 巡航,巡弋,漫游; v. 巡航,巡弋,漫游431 boat n. 船; v. 划船432 board n. 木板,甲板,董事会; vi. 登(飞机、车、船等)433 on board 在船上434 route n. 航线,路线; vt. 按路线发送435 end up 结束，告终436 island a. 岛(国)的; n. 岛437 especially ad. 特别,尤其438 exchange n. 交换,汇兑,交易所; v. 交换,交易,兑换439 attendant a. 伴随的; n. 服务员440 discover v. 发现441 requirement n. 要求442 guide n. 引导者,指南,路标; v. 指导,支配,管理443 foreign a. 外国的444 film n. 电影; v. 把...拍成电影445 southeast n. 东南,东南地区; a. 东南的,向东南的,来自东南的; ad. 往东南,来自东南446 wonderful a. 极好的,精彩的447 holiday n. 假期,假日448 quarter a. 四分之一的; n. 四分之一,一刻钟; vt. 四等分449 three quarters 四分之三450 population n. 人口451 fear n. 恐怖,害怕,担心; v. 害怕,恐惧,敬畏452 brave a. 勇敢的; v. 勇敢地面对(危险等); vt. 抵抗453 excellent a. 极好的,优秀的454 Indian a. 印度的; n. 印第安人,印度人455 safari n. 旅行,旅行队,奢侈的旅行456 Night Safari (新加坡)夜间野生动物园457 dark a. 黑暗的; n. 黑暗,暗处458 fox n. 狐狸,狡猾的人; v. 奸狡地行动459 natural a. 自然的,正常的460 environment n. 环境461 temperature n. 温度462 all year round 整年,全年463 equator n. 赤道464 whenever ad. 无论何时; conj. 每当,无论何时,随时465 spring n. 春天,弹簧,跳跃,泉水; a. 春天的; v. 弹起，弹出,跳,裂开466 autumn n. 秋季,秋天467 season n. 季节,时期; v. 调味,使...适用468 type n. 类型,品种,样式,模范; v. 打字; n. 铅字,字体469 awake a. 醒的; v. 唤醒,唤起,醒来470 franklin n. 小地主, 乡绅471 Franklin Lake 富兰克林湖472 noon n. 正午,中午473 sandy a. 沙的,沙地的,多沙的474 goodbye int. 再见475 look through 浏览476 bookstore n. 书店477 cross n. 十字架,十字架形物件,交叉路; a. 生气的,交叉的,相反的; v. 交叉,横过,越过478 elevator 电梯或飞机升降舵479 low n. 低点,低价,低; a. 低的,消沉的,低等的; ad. 低下地,谦卑地,低480 slow a. 慢的; ad. 慢慢地; v. 放慢,减速481 fan n. 风扇,迷,狂热者; v. 煽,煽动,刺激482 note n. 笔记,注解,备忘录; v. 记录,注解,注意; n. 票据,便条,纸币483 come along 走吧484 get along 相处485 baby a. (形容用法)婴儿的; n. 婴儿486 at least 至少487 traffic a. 交通的; n. 交通; vi. 交易,买卖488 least a. 最少的,最小的; n.&ad. 最少,最小489 review n. 检讨,复习,回顾,评审; v. 温习,检讨,评论490 somewhere ad. 在某处; n. (在)某处。
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结Unit 1❋Section A❋1.have a cold / XXX /heart problem感冒/发烧/流鼻血/胃痛/背疼/嗓子疼/有心脏病2.take breaks / take a break休息3.right away立即；马上4.lie down躺下5.get into陷入；参与6.get off下车7.take one’s temperature量体温8.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料9.think twice再三考虑10.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷点药11.get an X-ray做X光搜检12.in the same way以相同的方式13.agree to do XXX同意做某事14.XXX to多亏；由于15.in time实时16.fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌❋Section B❋1.be used to (doing) sth.气于(做)某事；顺应于(做)某事2.take risks / take a risk冒险3.run out (of sth.)用完(某物)4.cut off切除5.give up放弃6.get out of分开；从……出来7.be in control of掌管；管理8.rest for a few days苏息几天9.get XXX晒伤10.get hit on the head头部遭到撞击111.have problems breathing呼吸困难12.get hit XXX被球击中13.XXX落空生命14.between a rock and a hard place左右为难；进退两难15.make a XXX做决定16.save one’s life救某人的命Unit 2❋Section A❋1.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净2.cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out分发；散发4.put off推延e up with想出；提出(主见、打算、回覆等)6.hand out分发7.care for照顾；非常喜欢8.call up打电话给(某人)；征召ed to曾经……；过去……10.try out参加……选拔；试用11.help out (帮助……)分担工作；解决难题12.look ofjoy on one’s face某人脸上喜悦的表情13.at the age of ...在……岁时14.go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行15.by oneself独自；单独16.give up放弃17.a dream come true梦想成为现实；梦想成真18.XXX.自愿做某事19.at the same time同时2❋Section B❋1.give away赠送；捐赠2.take after (外貌或行为)像3.make a difference (to)(对……)影响；有感化4.fix up修理；装饰5.be similar to与……相像的、相似的6.XXX接德律风7.at once立即；立时8.set up建起；设立9.XXX改动我的糊口10.disabled people残疾人11.be strong in强项是……12.do XXX做志愿工作Unit 3❋Section A❋1.take out the rubbish倒渣滓2.all the time频仍；重复at least最少3.XXX……就……4.do XXX洗濯餐具5.sweep the floor扫地6.get a ride搭便车7.fold one’XXX叠衣服8.make one’s bed铺床9.throw down扔下10.clean the living room打扫客厅11.go out for XXX外出就餐12.stay out XXX在外呆到很晚13.in surprise诧异地14.do chores做家务15.have XXX举行一场篮球赛316.help out with sth.帮助做某事17.watch this show看这个表演18.take the dog for a walk遛狗19.pass me the salt把盐递给我20.lend me some money借给我一些钱❋Section B❋1.in order to目的是；为了2.as a result成效3.depend on依靠；信赖4.fall ill抱病5.take care of照顾；处理6.XXX a party约请我的同伙来插手集会7.a waste of time浪费时间8.spend ... on ...在……上花……(工夫、款项)9.get good grades获得好成就10.et into a good university进入一所好大学11.XXX.给某人提供某物12.mind XXX.XXX做某事13.develop one’s XXX造就或人的自力性14.XXX them how to look after XXX教他们若何照应本人15.understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念16.learn to be independent学会自力Unit 4❋Section A❋1.XXX快速检察；欣赏2.big XXX紧张的事3.work out成功地发展；解决4.get on with和睦相处；关系良好45.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事6.after-school classes课外班7.get into a fight参与/卷入打架中8.have a fight with ...与……打斗9.XXX归还某物10.be angry with sb.生或人的气11.refuse to do XXX.拒绝做某事12.offer to do XXX发起或自动提出做某事13.mind XXX.XXX或人做某事14.XXX和某人交流15.copy one’XXX抄或人的功课16.be afraid of ...害怕……17.speak in front of people在众人面前发言❋Section B❋1.cut out删除；删去pare ... with比较；对比3.XXX……看4.XXX ...和……合作5.exam skills考试技能6.get into a good high school一所好高中7.have a quick XXX迅速地吃晚饭8.push sb. so hard把某人逼得太紧9.cause a lot of stress造成许多压力10.give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力11.XXX after-school activities参加课外活动12.from a young age从很小的年岁起5Unit 5❋Section A❋1.go off (闹钟)收回响声2.wake up醒来3.pick up (= pick up the phone)接电话4.at first起初；起先5.have a look看一看6.fall asleep进入梦境；睡着7.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失8.miss the bus误了大众汽车9.wait for the bus等公共汽车10.walk home步行回家11.in a mess一团糟12.take a hot shower洗热水澡13.XXX使人与人之间的干系更密切14.beat heavily against the windows强烈地敲打在窗户上15.play a card game玩纸牌游戏16.leave the house分开家17.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净18.turn on the radio打开收音机19.take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处20.You’re kidding!你在恶作剧！❋Section B❋1.make one’sway前去；辛苦地进步2.in silence沉默；无声3.point out指出4.XXX down撤除；往下拽；记实5.by the side of the road在马路边6.walk by走过；路过7.in history史上8.hear XXX听到这个消息69.for example例如10.tell XXX说真话11.the rest of ...残剩的……12.XXX.记得做了某事13.look out of the window看窗外14.have trouble (in) XXX.做某事有困难15.XXX XXX插手钢琴竞赛Unit 6❋Section A❋1.a little bit有点儿；稍微2.turn ... into变成3.instead of代替；反而4.get married结婚5.once upon a time早年6.fall in love with爱上……；喜爱上……7.work on处置(某事情)；努力于8.XXX……就……9.XXX继续移山10.XXX拿走11.try to do sth.设法做某事12.a good way to solve his problem办理他的题目标一个好举措13.agree with赞成；附和14.for example例如15.build a road修一条路16.give up放弃17.be able to do sth.能够做某事18.for the first time初次；第一次19.main character主要角色20.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上21.look like看起来像722.think of以为；想起23.fight bad people与坏人作斗争e out出来；出书25.XXX ...对……变得感乐趣26.help the weak帮助弱者27.one of the most popular stories最受欢送的故事之一28.all over the world全天下29.be new to ...初见的；不熟悉的❋Section B❋1.live near a forest住在森林附近2.the whole family全家3.wake up醒来4.make a plan制定打算5.in the moonlight在月光下6.along the way沿着这条路7.go out外出(娱乐)8.get lost迷路9.XXX赏月10.on the ground在地上11.find out查明；弄清12.never mind (用于安慰)没关系13.lead sb. to ...率领或人去……14.made of由……制成的15.change his plan改变他的计划8Unit 7❋Section A❋1.feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)2.as far as I know就我所知3.take in吸入；吞入(体内)4.in the face of面对(问题、困难等)5.even though / even if纵然；固然6.the XXX Ocean太平洋7.XXX meters平方米8.salt lakes咸水湖9.XXX最多的人口10.risk one’slife冒着生命风险11.one of the main reasons首要缘故原由之一12.challenge oneself挑战自我13.XXX’s dream完成或人的XXX14.the forces of nature大自然的力量❋Section B❋1.at XXX出身时2.die from死于3.walk into走路时撞着4.up to抵达(某数目、水平等)；最多有；未几于5.with XXX兴奋地6.prepare ... for ...为……准备……7.or so约莫8.fall over绊倒9.take care of照顾；处理10.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上11.cut down砍倒12.do research做研究13.a symbol of China中国的意味14.send ... to ...派……到……915.stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾16.in XXX处于风险当中17.protect ... from ...保护……不受……的侵害18.be special to ...对……很紧张19.XXX.花费……做某事Unit 8❋Section A❋1.full of满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的2.hurry up从速；仓卒(做某事)3.science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)4.grow up长大；成熟；成长5.put down放下6.at least最少7.XXX丧生8.write a book report写读书报告9.wait for期待；等待10.build a house盖房子11.arrive on this island到达这个岛上12.cut down trees砍伐树木13.give up摒弃14.the marks of ...……的迹象15.not long after that那之后不久16.try to do sth.试图做某事17.one ... the other ...一个……，另外一个……18.a piece of land一块地19.be interested in ...对……感兴趣20.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事❋Section B❋1.ever since自从12.one another互相ed to do sth.曩昔经常做某事4.XXX因某事和某人争辩5.XXX逐渐意识到6.XXX属于7.country music乡村音乐8.such as例如；像……这样9.do some research on ...做一些关于……的研究10.one of the most XXX美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一11.sing live现场演唱12.the number of ...……的数目13.introduce ... to ...把……介绍给……14.at the end of ...在……结尾；在……末端15.XXX ... XXX插手……俱乐部16.take French classes上法语课17.bring sb. back to ...把某人带回到……Unit 9❋Section A❋1.XXX2.water park水上公园3.tea art茶艺4.amusement park游乐场5.lead to导致6.a couple of两个；一对；几个7.take the XXX乘地铁8.XXX在山里宿营9.put up a XXX搭一顶帐篷1110.in such a rapid way以如此快速的方式11.in the XXX将来12.go skating去溜冰13.XXX’t XXX不敢信赖我的眼睛14.different kinds of不同种类的15.XXX鼓励某人做某事16.XXX收集茶具❋Section B❋1.thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的2.XXX度假3.on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……4.an English-XXX一个讲英语的国家5.whether ... or ...不管……还是……6.during XXX白天期间7.all year round整年8.close to接近Unit 10❋Section A❋1.yard sale庭院拍卖会2.XXX有点儿3.XXX唤起甜蜜的回忆4.give away赠送；捐赠5.people in need需要帮助的人6.XXX老虎7.soft toy软体玩具；布绒玩具8.a couple of两个；一对；几个9.give up放弃10.no longer不再；不复11.for a while一会儿12.clear out清理；丢掉1213.XXX out察看；观察14.for example例如15.board game棋类游戏16.at first起初；起先17.grow up长大；成熟；成长18.as for至于；关于19.bread maker面包机20.junior high school低级中学21.part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)22.to XXX说实在23.one of the oldest buildings最古老的建筑之一❋Section B❋1.XXX2.search for work找事情3.at least最少；很多于；最少lions of大量5.in order to目标是；为了6.for the last ... years在过去的……年里7.It’s a shame.很遗憾。
人教版新目标八年级下册英语课文翻译-常用短语-重点语法
新目标八年级下册英语课文翻译第一单元Section A图片你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？是的，会有的。
我想家家有会有一个机器人。
孩子们还去学校上学吗？孩子们将不再去学校上学。
他们将在家中通过电脑来学习。
1a 人们家里见会有机器人。
人们将不再使用钱。
一切都将是免费的。
书只会在电脑上出现，而不会在纸上。
孩子们将不去上学。
他们将在家里通过电脑学习。
将会只有一个国家。
人们将会活到200岁。
1c 100年后人们还用钱吗？不，不用了。
一切都将会是免费的。
人们会活到200岁吗？是的，他们会的。
2a 1.将会有更多的人。
2.将会有更少的空余时间。
3.将会有更少的小汽车。
4.将会有更少的污染。
5.将会有更少的树。
2b 1.将会有更少的人。
3.人们会更少的使用地铁。
5.城市将会庞大且拥挤不堪。
2c 我认为将会有更多的污染。
喂，我不同意。
但我认为将有更少的树木。
我同意。
Grammar Focus将会有更少的污染吗？不，不会的。
将会有更多的污染。
将会有更少的树吗？对，会的。
孩子们将不去上学。
孩子们将在家中通过电脑学习。
将会有更少的树。
将会有更少的污染。
3a五年前，拉萨在上高中。
她踢足球。
她有一只猫。
现在，拉萨在上大学。
她弹吉他。
她有一条狗。
五年后，拉萨将是一名医生（已婚的），她将打网球。
她将有一辆跑车（一个孩子）。
3b 你认为拉萨五年后会做什么工作？我认为她会是一名医生。
她将进行什么体育运动？4 我认为将有更多的高楼。
而且小轿车会更少并且公交车会更多。
Section B2c 你住在哪里？我住在一套公寓里。
3a十年后，我想我将成为一名记者。
我将住在上海，因为我去年去了上海并且喜欢上了它。
我认为上海真是一个漂亮的城市。
作为一名记者，我想我会结识许多有趣的人。
我想我将和我最好的朋友们一起住在一套公寓里，因为我不喜欢独自居住。
我将养些宠物，现在我不能养宠物因为我妈妈讨厌宠物，而且我们的公寓太小了。
因此十年后，我将养许多不同种类的宠物。
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-整理
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-整理Unit 1: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes1. be allowed to 允许2. choose their own clothes 选择自己的衣服3. dress code 服装要求4. make decisions 做决定5. express themselves 表达自己6. show individuality 展示个性7. follow the rules 遵守规定8. a strict dress code 严格的着装规定9. a positive impression 一个积极的印象10. fit in 适应Unit 2: What should I do?1. ask for help 寻求帮助2. give advice 给予建议3. make a decision 做决定4. solve problems 解决问题5. deal with 处理6. a tough situation 艰难的情况7. face challenges 面对挑战8. handle stress 处理压力10. cope with stress 应对压力Unit 3: Sports in the United Kingdom1. take part in 参加2. a national sport 国家运动3. a professional athlete 一名职业运动员4. sports facilities 体育设施6. a sporting event 体育赛事7. be good at 擅长8. physical activity 体育活动9. team sports 球类运动10. individual sports 个人运动Unit 4: It's raining!1. changeable weather 多变的天气2. outdoor activities 户外活动3. stay indoors 呆在室内4. a raincoat 雨衣5. carry an umbrella 携带伞6. put on warm clothes 穿上暖和的衣服7. enjoy the sunshine 享受阳光8. go hiking 去远足9. have a picnic 野餐10. play sports 进行体育运动Unit 5: Music1. play a musical instrument 弹奏乐器2. sing in a choir 参加合唱团3. listen to music 听音乐4. musical tastes 音乐品味5. a music lover 音乐爱好者6. express emotions 表达情感7. a talented musician 一位有才华的音乐家9. attend music lessons 上音乐课10. perform on stage 在舞台上表演...（继续整理其他单元短语）...以上为人教版英语八年级下册所有单元的短语整理，希望对你的学习有所帮助！。
新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总
2021春新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总Unit1What’sthematter?一、重点短语1.haveafever发烧15.putsomemedicineonsth.在上面2.haveacough咳嗽敷药3.haveatoothache16.feelveryhot感到很热牙疼4.talktoomuc h17.soundlike听起来像说得太多5.drinkenoughwater18.allweekend整个周末喝足够的水19.inthesameway以同样的方式6.haveacold 受凉;感冒7.haveastomachache20.gotoadoctor看医生胃疼8.haveasoreback21.goalong沿着走背疼9.haveasorethroat22.onthesideoftheroad在马路边喉咙痛10.liedownandrest23.shoutforhelp大声呼救躺下来休息11.hotteawithhoney24.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想加蜂蜜的热茶12.seeadenti st25.getoff下车看牙医26.haveaheartproblem有心脏病13.getanX-ray拍X光片27.toone’ssurprise 使.......惊讶的14.takeone’stemperature量体温28.thanksto多亏了；由于29.intime 及时42.haveproblemsbreathing 呼吸困难30.savealife 挽救生命43.mountainclimbing 登山运动31.getintotrouble 造成麻烦44.beusedtodoingsth. 习惯做某事32.rightaway 立刻；马上45.runout(of) 用完;用尽33.becauseof 由于46.sothat 以便34.getoutof 离开;从出来 47.so...that 如此以至于35.hurtoneself 受伤48.beincontrolof 掌管;管理36.putabandageonsth. 用绷带包扎49.inadifficultsituation 在闲境屮37.falldown 摔倒50.keepondoingsth. 继续或坚持做某事38.feelsick 感到恶心51.makeadecision 做出决定39.haveanosebleed 流鼻血52.takerisks 冒险40.cuthisknee 割伤他的膝盖53.giveup 放41.putherheadback 把她的头向后仰二、重点句型1.What’sthematter?What’sthematterwithyou?=What’sthetroublewithyou?=What’swrongwith you? 你怎么了？2.Whatshouldshedo? 她该怎么办呢？ShouldItakemytemperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+should/shouldn ’t+动词原形...①Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册Unit3重点短语和基础习题
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 去看电影4. get a ride 搭车5. work on 从事6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事7. clean and tid y 干净整洁8. do the dishes 洗餐具9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11. sweep the floor 扫地12. make your/the bed 整理床铺13. clean the living room 打扫客厅14. no problem 没问题15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人16. come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家17. throw down 扔下18. sit down 坐下19. come over 过来20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21. all the time 一直;总是22. all day/evening 整曰/夜23. do housework 做家务24. shout back 大声回应25. walk away 走开26. .share the housework 分担家务27. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28. in surprise 惊讶地29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30. watch one show 观看一个节目31. hang out 闲逛32. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36. do chores 做杂务37. help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事38. bring a tent带顶帐篷来39. buy some snacks买些小吃40. go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43. enough stress足够的压力44. a waste of time浪费时间45. in order to为了46. get good grades取得好成绩47. mind doing sth. 介意做某事48. depend on依赖;依靠49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性50. look after/take care of 照顾；照看51.do one’ s part in (doing) sth.做某人分内的事一．根据句意及汉语提示补全句子1. Could you ________________ (叠) your clothes when you were five?2. Father usually does the ________________(洗餐具) after meal at home.3. Every day you should help Mother ________________(倒垃圾)。
人教版八年级下册各单元英语语法解析知识重点总结
人教版八年级下册各单元英语语法解析知识重点总结新目标英语八年级(下)重点短语及句型总Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否定）2. less free time 更少的空闲时间（less 修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3. in ten years 10年后（in 的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4. fall in love with … 爱上……例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell inlove with him at once.当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他。
5. live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/ go alone 等）The girl walked alone along the street, but shedidn't feel lonely.那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独。
7. keep/ feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球9. hundreds of + 复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of;millions of）10. the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(= There is a difference/ Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”)13. get bored 变得厌倦（get/ become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/ excited 等）14. go skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/ fishing /skating/ bike riding 等）15. lots of/ a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16. at the weekends 在周末17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I don't agree. = I disagree. 我不同意。
人教版新目标八级英语下全册短语归纳
人教版新目标八年级英语下全册短语归纳Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. in the future 在将来2. live to (be) … years old 活到……岁3. in 100 years 一百年后4. free time 空闲时间5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到6. high school 高中7. computer programmer 电脑程序员8. space station 太空站9. fall in love with…爱上……10. go skating 去滑冰11. be able to 能，会12. on vacation 度假13. the World Cup 世界杯14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪15. job interview 工作面试16. fly to 飞往17. come true 实现，成为现实18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事19. one’s own …某人自己的……20. science fiction movies 科幻影片21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的23. the same as 和……相同24. wake up 醒来；唤醒25. talk to/with 和……交谈26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事27. get bored 变得厌倦28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地Unit 2 What should I do?1. keep out 不准进，阻止进入2. argue with sb. 和……争吵argue about sth. 为……争吵3. out of style 过时的，不时髦的in style 流行的，时髦的4. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样)6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票(与ticket类似的名词有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等)7. on the phone 在电话中，用电话8. pay for 付……的款9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作10. borrow …from 从……借( 进)……11. lend…to 把……借（出去）给……12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要……13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给……(类似的动词还有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)16. the same……as 和……一样的……17. tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事19. find out 发现；查明；核实20. do sth. wrong 做错某事21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事22. be angry with 生……的气23. fail the test 考试不及格24. get on well/badly with 和……相处得好（差）25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架26. fit… in/into…抽空去做某事27. not…until 直到……才……28. as… as possible 尽可能……29. complain about 抱怨，埋怨30. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会）31. all kinds of 各种各样的32. compare…with…拿……和……比较33. on the one hand 一方面34. on the other hand另一方面35. by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己，独自地Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. in front of 在……（范围之外）的前面in the front of 在……（范围之内）的前面2. barber shop 理发店3. get out of 到……外，离开4. walk down/along 沿……走5. call the police 报警6. take off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9. take photos 照相10. a police officer 警官11. run away跑开，逃跑12. walk around 四处走走13. think about 考虑，思考，回想14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场15. at the doctor’s 在医务室，在诊所16. in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院17. in history在历史上18. the city of ……城，……市19. hear about/of 听说，得知20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事21. in silence沉默不语22. take place发生23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）24. in space 在太空25. a national hero 民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world 全世界Unit 4 He said I was hard-working1. soap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上3. be mad at 生……的气4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会5. not… anmore 不再，再也不not… any moreno morenot… any longerno longer6. Young Lives 《年轻的生命》7. direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语8. first of all 首先9. do a homework project 设计作业计划10. pass on 传递11. work on 从事，设计，演算，操作12. be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做……，应该做……13. be good at 擅长……14. do well in 在……方面表现得好15. report card 成绩单16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒17. in good health 身体健康18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试19. have a big fight 大吵了一架20. in/at school 在学校，上学21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事22. get over 克服，恢复，原谅23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村24. sound like 听起来像25. the Peking University 北京大学26. the Ministry of Education 教育部27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队28. China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区29. sea level 海平面30. the thin air 稀薄的空气31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符（一致）agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成32. both…and………和……都33. most of…大多数……，大部分……34. open up 打开，展开，开发，揭露35. a good start 一个良好的开端36. care for照料，照顾，计较，关心37. in danger 处于危险之中Unit 5 If you go to the party，you’ll have a great time!1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴=have fun = enjoy oneself2. at the party 在晚会上3. end of year party 年终晚会4. take …away 拿走，取走5. all the time=always 一直，始终，总是6. ID card 身份证7. the old people’s home 老年之家8. make money 赚钱9. round the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地10. go to college 上大学11. work hard 努力工作（学习）12. a professional athlete 职业运动员13. a dream job 理想的职业14. make a living 谋生15. play sports 进行体育运动= get/do exercise16. get injured 受伤17. in fact 事实上，实际上18. mobile phone 移动电话19. too much 太多20. laugh at嘲笑，因……而发笑Review of Units 1-51. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，当心，注意2. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮turn on 打开（开关、按钮）turn off 关（开关、按钮）3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.4. the dinning room 餐厅5. make friends (with) (和……)交朋友6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事7. make predictions 做预测8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事= wish to do sth.9. in order to 为了Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?1. how long 多长，多久2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松3. a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条4. raise money （for charity）（为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱5. the whole five hours 整整五个小时6. three and a half years 三年半= three years and a half7. thanks for 因……而表示感谢8. run out of 用完，用尽9. by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格11. fly kites 放风筝12. a talent show 才艺表演13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事14. be interested in 对…感兴趣15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝16. famous characters 著名人物17. think of 考虑，想起18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事21. the Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics22. far away 在远处Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ?1. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮turn on 打开（开关、按钮）turn off 关（开关、按钮）2. not at all 一点也不3. right away = in a minute 立刻，马上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5. put on 穿上（动作）6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事7. make posters 制作海报8. have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥9. wait in line 排队10. cut in line 插队11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围12. get mad = get annoy = get angry 生气，感到恼火13. try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事14. seem like 看上去像……15. even if/though 尽管、即使16. take care = be careful 小心17. in public places 在公众场合18. in public 公开地，当众地19. break the rule 不遵守规则20. put out 熄灭21. pick up 捡起、拾起Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?1. photo album 相册2. leave school 毕业离校3. take care of = look after 照顾，照看4. too… to…太……而不能……5. these days 目前，现在6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7. not … at all 根本不,一点也不8. fall asleep 入睡9. give away 分发，赠送10. pay for 付……的款11. rather than 而不是12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as … as 与……一样……14. native speakers 说本族语的人15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事16. make progress 取得进步17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣= have fun doing sth.19. hear of 听说20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣21. make friends with 和……交朋友Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?1. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风8. on board 在船上9. take different routes 走不同的路线10. end up 结束11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家13. an exchange student 交换生14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员15. a tour guide 导游16. such as 例如17. listening skills 听力技能18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚19. take a holiday 度假20. three quarters 四分之三21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天23. all year round 全年,一年到头24. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?1. small talk 闲聊2. look through 浏览，快速查看3. a thank-you note 一封感谢信4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好5. feel like (doing) sth. 想要（做）……6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事7. come along 到达，出现，跟着来，赶快8. get along/ on 相处9. at least 至少。
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人教版新目标八年级英语下全册短语归纳Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. in the future 在将来2. live to (be) … years old 活到……岁3. in 100 years 一百年后4. free time 空闲时间5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到6. high school 高中7. computer programmer 电脑程序员8. space station 太空站9. fall in love wit h… 爱上……10. go skating 去滑冰11. be able to 能，会12. on vacation 度假13. the World Cup 世界杯14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪15. job interview 工作面试16. fly to 飞往17. come true 实现，成为现实18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的……20. science fiction movies 科幻影片21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的23. the same as 和……相同24. wake up 醒来；唤醒25. talk to/with 和……交谈26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事27. get bored 变得厌倦28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地Unit 2 What should I do?1. keep out 不准进，阻止进入2. argue with sb. 和……争吵argue about sth. 为……争吵3. out of style 过时的，不时髦的in style 流行的，时髦的4. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样)6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票(与ticket类似的名词有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等)7. on the phone 在电话中，用电话8. pay for 付……的款9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作10. borrow …from 从……借( 进)……11. lend…to 把……借（出去）给……12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要……13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给……(类似的动词还有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)16. the same……as 和……一样的……17. tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事19. find out 发现；查明；核实20. do sth. wrong 做错某事21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事22. be angry with 生……的气23. fail the test 考试不及格24. get on well/badly with 和……相处得好（差）25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事27. not…until 直到……才……28. as… as possible 尽可能……29. complain about 抱怨，埋怨30. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会）31. all kinds of 各种各样的32. compare…with… 拿……和……比较33. on the one hand 一方面34. on the other hand另一方面35. by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己，独自地Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. in front of 在……（范围之外）的前面in the front of 在……（范围之内）的前面2. barber shop 理发店3. get out of 到……外，离开4. walk down/along 沿……走5. call the police 报警6. take off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9. take photos 照相10. a police officer 警官11. run away跑开，逃跑12. walk around 四处走走13. think about 考虑，思考，回想14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场15. at the doctor’s 在医务室，在诊所16. in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院17. in history在历史上18. the city of ……城，……市19. hear about/of 听说，得知20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事21. in silence沉默不语22. take place发生23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）24. in space 在太空25. a national hero 民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world 全世界Unit 4 He said I was hard-working1. soap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上3. be mad at 生……的气4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会5. not… anmore 不再，再也不not… any moreno morenot… any longerno longer6. Young Lives 《年轻的生命》7. direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语8. first of all 首先9. do a homework project 设计作业计划10. pass on 传递11. work on 从事，设计，演算，操作12. be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做……，应该做……13. be good at 擅长……14. do well in 在……方面表现得好15. report card 成绩单16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒17. in good health 身体健康18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试19. have a big fight 大吵了一架20. in/at school 在学校，上学21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事22. get over克服，恢复，原谅23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村24. sound like 听起来像25. the Peking University 北京大学26. the Ministry of Education 教育部27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队28. China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区29. sea level 海平面30. the thin air 稀薄的空气31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符（一致）agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成32. both…and………和……都33. most of… 大多数……，大部分……34. open up 打开，展开，开发，揭露35. a good start 一个良好的开端36. care for照料，照顾，计较，关心37. in danger 处于危险之中Unit 5 If you go to the party，you’ll have a great time!1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴=have fun = enjoy oneself2. at the party 在晚会上3. end of year party 年终晚会4. take …away拿走，取走5. all the time=always一直，始终，总是6. ID card 身份证7. the old people’s home 老年之家8. make money 赚钱9. round the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地10. go to college上大学11. work hard 努力工作（学习）12. a professional athlete 职业运动员13. a dream job 理想的职业14. make a living谋生15. play sports 进行体育运动= get/do exercise16. get injured 受伤17. in fact事实上，实际上18. mobile phone 移动电话19. too much 太多20. laugh at嘲笑，因……而发笑Review of Units 1-51. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，当心，注意2. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮turn on 打开（开关、按钮）turn off 关（开关、按钮）3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.4. the dinning room 餐厅5. make friends (with) (和……)交朋友6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事7. make predictions 做预测8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事= wish to do sth.9. in order to 为了Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?1. how long 多长，多久2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松3. a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条4. raise money （for charity）（为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱5. the whole five hours 整整五个小时6. three and a half years 三年半= three years and a half7. thanks for 因……而表示感谢8. run out of 用完，用尽9. by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格11. fly kites 放风筝12. a talent show 才艺表演13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事14. be interested in 对…感兴趣15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝16. famous characters 著名人物17. think of 考虑，想起18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事21. the Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics22. far away 在远处Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ?1. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮turn on 打开（开关、按钮）turn off 关（开关、按钮）2. not at all 一点也不3. right away = in a minute 立刻，马上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5. put on 穿上（动作）6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事7. make posters 制作海报8. have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥9. wait in line 排队10. cut in line 插队11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围12. get mad = get annoy = get angry 生气，感到恼火13. try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事14. seem like 看上去像……15. even if/though 尽管、即使16. take care = be careful 小心17. in public places 在公众场合18. in public 公开地，当众地19. break the rule 不遵守规则20. put out 熄灭21. pick up 捡起、拾起Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?1. photo album 相册2. leave school 毕业离校3. take care of = look after 照顾，照看4. too… to… 太……而不能……5. these days 目前，现在6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7. not … at all 根本不,一点也不8. fall asleep 入睡9. give away 分发，赠送10. pay for 付……的款11. rather than 而不是12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as … as 与……一样……14. native speakers 说本族语的人15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事16. make progress 取得进步17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣= have fun doing sth.19. hear of 听说20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣21. make friends with 和……交朋友Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?1. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风8. on board 在船上9. take different routes 走不同的路线10. end up 结束11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家13. an exchange student 交换生14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员15. a tour guide 导游16. such as 例如17. listening skills 听力技能18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚19. take a holiday 度假20. three quarters 四分之三21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天23. all year round 全年,一年到头24. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?1. small talk 闲聊2. look through 浏览，快速查看3. a thank-you note 一封感谢信4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好5. feel like (doing) sth. 想要（做）……6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事7. come along 到达，出现，跟着来，赶快8. get along/ on 相处9. at least 至少。