2019年12月21日雅思考试真题回忆+答案
2019年10月21日雅思阅读机经真题回忆及答案解析
2019年10月21日雅思阅读机经真题回忆及答案解析一、考试概述：本次考试的文章两篇旧题一篇新题，第一篇是关于托马斯杨这个人的人物传记，第二篇是跟仿生科学相关的，讲人们能够利用自然中的现象改善生活，第三篇介绍了四种不同的性格和它们对团队合作的影响。
本次考试第一篇及第三篇文章较容易，最难的为第二篇文章，但是很多考生花费很多时间在第二篇上，导致没时间做简单的第三篇文章，所以希望大家考试中能灵活选择做题顺序。
二、具体题目分析Passage 1：题目：Thomas Young题型：判断题7 +简答题6新旧水准：旧题文章大意：关于托马斯杨的个人传记参考文章：Thomas YoungThe Last True Know-It-AllA Thomas Young (1773-1829) contributed 63 articles to the Encyclopedia Britannica, including 46 biographical entries (mostly on scientists and classicists) and substantial essays on "Bridge,” "Chromatics," "Egypt," "Languages" and "Tides". Was someone who could write authoritatively about so many subjects a polymath, a genius or a dilettante? In an ambitious new biography, Andrew Robinson argues that Young is a good contender for the epitaph "the last man who knew everything." Young has competition, however： The phrase, which Robinson takes for his title, also serves as the subtitle of two other recent biographies： Leonard Warren's 1998 life of paleontologist Joseph Leidy (1823-1891) and Paula Findlen's 2004 book on Athanasius Kircher (1602-1680), another polymath.B Young, of course, did more than write encyclopedia entries. He presented his first paper to the Royal Society of London at the age of 20 and was elected a Fellow a week after his21st birthday. In the paper, Young explained the process of accommodation in the human eye on how the eye focuses properly on objects at varying distances. Young hypothesized that this was achieved by changes in the shape of the lens.Young also theorized that light traveled in waves and he believed that, to account for the ability to see in color, there must be three receptors in the eye corresponding to the three "principal colors" to which the retina could respond：red, green, violet. All these hypothesis were subsequently proved to be correct.C Later in his life, when he was in his forties, Young was instrumental in cracking the code that unlocked the unknown script on the Rosetta Stone, a tablet that was "found" in Egypt by the Napoleonic army in 1799. The stone contains text in three alphabets： Greek, something unrecognizable and Egyptian hieroglyphs. The unrecognizable script is now known as demotic and, as Young deduced, is related directly to hieroglyphic. His initial work on this appeared in his Britannica entry on Egypt. In another entry, he coined the term Indo-European to describe the family of languages spoken throughout most of Europe and northern India. These are the landmark achievements of a man who was a child prodigy and who, unlike many remarkable children, did not disappear into oblivion as an adult.D Born in 1773 in Somerset in England, Young lived from an early age with his maternal grandfather, eventually leaving to attend boarding school. He had devoured books from the age of two, and through his own initiative he excelled at Latin, Greek, mathematics and natural philosophy. After leaving school, he was greatly encouraged by his mother's uncle, Richard Brocklesby, a physician and Fellow of the Royal。
2019年12月07日雅思考试真题回忆+答案
2019年12月07日雅思考试真题机经更多最新考题回顾请关注“环球师说精粹”微信公众号新旧情况题材题目题型参考文章：2019年12月07日雅思写作机经考题回忆12月7日雅思写作真题思路解析（附7分范文）other people, rather than living with their adult children. is it a positive or negative development?题目大意：当今很多老人选择住在退休社区，而不是和成年子女同住。
利弊如何？思路：利弊类文章，同样强调在论证上要体现合理性，即在具体的分析中，明确能体现出一边的论述的确是大于另一边，或是利弊均等，而利弊是否有说服力并不取决于观点的数量，而是内容是否有说服力。
在具体利弊的切入点，可以从题目的关键词中寻找线索，比如这道题目中的retirement ， adult children 提示了2个信息，一是退休群体 的情感需求，二是同成年子女的代沟，好处和坏处都可以从两个角度来考虑提纲梳理如下：12月7日的雅思考试结束啦，我们先一起来看看本次考试的写作解析吧！12.7雅思写作真题解析—利弊类 – 社会类话题Nowadays, some older people choose to live in the retirement communities with范文：Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａｎ ｉｎｃｒｅａｓｉｎｇ ｔｒｅｎｄ ｔｈａｔ ｓｅｎｉｏｒ ｃｉｔｉｚｅｎｓ ｔｅｎｄ ｔｏ ｍｉｘ ｗｉｔｈ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｐｅｅｒｓ ｉｎ ｒｅｔｉｒｅｍｅｎｔ ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｔｉｅｓ， ｒａｔｈｅｒ ｔｈａｎ ｌｉｖｉｎｇ ｕｎｄｅｒ ｔｈｅ ｓａｍｅ ｒｏｏｆ ｗｉｔｈ ｔｈｅｉｒ ａｄｕｌｔ ｃｈｉｌｄｒｅｎ． Ｗｈｉｌｅ ｔｈｅ ｐｏｓｉｔｉｖｅ ｓｉｄｅ ｏｆ ｔｈｅ ｐｈｅｎｏｍｅｎｏｎ ｉｓ ｌａｕｄｅｄ ｂｙ ｔｈｅｓｅ ｅｌｄｅｒｌｙ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ， Ｉ ｗｏｕｌｄ ａｒｇｕｅ ｔｈａｔ ｉｔｓ ｄｒａｗｂａｃｋｓ ｄｅｓｅｒｖｅ ｍｏｒｅ ａｔｔｅｎｔｉｏｎ．Ｉｎｄｅｅｄ， ｉｔ ｉｓ ｅａｓｙ ｔｏ ｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄ ｗｈｙ ｍｏｒｅ ａｎｄ ｍｏｒｅ ｏｌｄ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｃｈｏｏｓｅ ｔｏ ｌｉｖｅ ａｗａｙ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ ｎｅｘｔ ｇｅｎｅｒａｔｉｏｎ． Ｉｎ ａ ｆａｓｔ－ｐａｃｅｄ ｓｏｃｉｅｔｙ ｗｈｅｒｅ ｅｍｏｔｉｏｎａｌ ｂｏｎｄｓ ｂｅｔｗｅｅｎ ｆａｍｉｌｙ ｍｅｍｂｅｒｓ ａｒｅ ｅｖｅｒ ｗａｎｉｎｇ， ｔｈｅ ｖｅｒｙ ｐｒｏｂｌｅｍ ｔｈａｔ ｐｌａｇｕｅｓ ｔｈｅ ｏｌｄｅｒ ｇｅｎｅｒａｔｉｏｎ ｉｓ ｔｈｅ ｌｏｎｅｌｉｎｅｓｓ ａｎｄ ｓｅｎｓｅ ｏｆ ｉｓｏｌａｔｉｏｎ ｄｕｅ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｌａｃｋ ｏｆ ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｃａｔｉｏｎ ｗｉｔｈ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｌｏｖｅｄ ｏｎｅｓ， ｗｈｏ ａｒｅ ｕｓｕａｌｌｙ ｅｎｔａｎｇｌｅｄ ｗｉｔｈ ｗｏｒｋ ａｎｄ ｔｈｅｒｅｆｏｒｅ ｃａｎｎｏｔ ａｆｆｏｒｄ ｍｕｃｈ ｔｉｍｅ ａｎｄ ｓｔａｍｉｎａ ｔｏ ａｃｃｏｍｐａｎｙ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｐａｒｅｎｔｓ． Ｉｎ ｔｈｉｓ ｓｅｎｓｅ， ａｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｓ ｆｏｒ ｔｈｅ ｒｅｔｉｒｅｄ ａｒｅ ａ ｐｌａｃｅ ｗｈｅｒｅ ｔｈｅ ｏｌｄ ｃａｎ ｈａｖｅ ｏｐｐｏｒｔｕｎｉｔｉｅｓ ｔｏ ｍｉｘ ｗｉｔｈ ｈｕｎｄｒｅｄｓ ｏｆ ｌｉｋｅ－ｍｉｎｄｅｄ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ， ｔｈｕｓ ｒｅｌｉｅｖｉｎｇ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｆｅｅｌｉｎｇ ｏｆ ｄｅｓｏｌａｔｉｏｎ．Ｄｅｓｐｉｔｅ ｔｈｅ ｂｅｎｅｆｉｔ ｍｅｎｔｉｏｎｅｄ ａｂｏｖｅ， ｔｈｉｓ ｐｈｅｎｏｍｅｎｏｎ ｏｆ ｒｅｔｉｒｅｄ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｌｉｖｉｎｇ ｏｎ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｏｗｎ ｃｏｕｌｄ ｂｅ ｃｏｎｓｉｄｅｒｅｄ ｆｒｏｍ ａｎ ｏｐｐｏｓｉｔｅ ａｎｇｌｅ． Ｔｈｏｓｅ ｅｘｐｏｎｅｎｔｓ ｏｆ ｔｈｉｓ ｔｅｎｄｅｎｃｙ ａｒｅ ｏｂｌｉｖｉｏｕｓ ｔｏ ｉｔｓ ｕｎｄｅｒｌｙｉｎｇ ｄｉｓａｄｖａｎｔａｇｅｓ， ａｍｏｎｇ ｗｈｉｃｈ ｔｈｅ ｖｅｒｙ ｉｓｓｕｅ ｔｈａｔ ｃｏｎｃｅｒｎｓ ｍｅ ｍｏｓｔ ｉｓ ｉｔｓ ｉｍｐａｃｔ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ａｌｒｅａｄｙ ｆｒａｙｅｄ ｆａｍｉｌｙ ｂｏｎｄ： ｉｎｓｔｅａｄ ｏｆ ａｎｃｈｏｒｉｎｇ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｈｏｐｅ ｏｎ ｓｏｍｅ ｓｔｒａｎｇｅｒｓ ｔｏ ｌｉｇｈｔ ｕｐ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｔｗｉｌｉｇｈｔ ｙｅａｒｓ， ｍａｎｙ ｏｌｄ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｅｘａｃｅｒｂａｔｅ ｔｈｅ ｅｓｔｒａｎｇｅｍｅｎｔ ｗｉｔｈ ｔｈｅｉｒ ａｄｕｌｔ ｃｈｉｌｄｒｅｎ ｂｙ ｍｏｖｉｎｇ ｏｕｔ， ｗｈｉｃｈ ｍｉｇｈｔ ｅｖｅｎ ｌｅａｄ ｔｏ ｆｕｒｔｈｅｒ ｍｉｓｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄｉｎｇ ｂｅｔｗｅｅｎ ｆａｍｉｌｙ ｍｅｍｂｅｒｓ． Ａｎｏｔｈｅｒ ａｐｐｒｅｈｅｎｓｉｏｎ ｗｅ ｃａｎｎｏｔ ａｆｆｏｒｄ ｔｏ ｉｇｎｏｒｅ ｉｓ ｔｈｅ ｆｉｎａｎｃｉａｌ ｐｒｅｓｓｕｒｅ． Ｔｏ ｌｉｖｉｎｇ ｂｙ ｔｈｅｍｓｅｌｖｅｓ ｉｎ ｒｅｔｉｒｅｍｅｎｔ ａｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｓ ｉｎｅｖｉｔａｂｌｙ ｌｅａｄｓ ｔｏ ｈｉｇｈｅｒ ｌｉｖｉｎｇ ｃｏｓｔ ｆｏｒ ｔｈｏｓｅ ｒｅｌｙｉｎｇ ｏｎ ｐｅｎｓｉｏｎｓ： ｔｈｅｙ ｈａｖｅ ｔｏ ｐａｙ ｅｘｔｒａ ｆｏｒ ｒｅｎｔ， ｆｏｏｄ， ａｎｄ ｏｔｈｅｒ ｈｏｕｓｅｈｏｌｄ ｓｅｒｖｉｃｅｓ， ｗｈｉｃｈ ｕｓｅｄ ｔｏ ｂｅ ｃｏｖｅｒｅｄ ｂｙ ｔｈｅｉｒ ａｄｕｌｔ ｃｈｉｌｄｒｅｎ ｗｈｅｎ ｔｈｅｙ ｌｉｖｅｄ ｔｏｇｅｔｈｅｒ．Ｉｎ ｃｏｎｃｌｕｓｉｏｎ， ｉｔ ｌｏｏｋｓ ｔｏ ｍｅ ｔｈａｔ ａ ｌｉｆｅ ｉｎ ｒｅｔｉｒｅｍｅｎｔ ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｔｉｅｓ ｍｉｇｈｔ ｎｏｔ ｂｅ ａｓ ｐｌｅａｓｅｄ ａｓ ｓｏｍｅ ｏｌｄ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｈａｖｅ ｅｘｐｅｃｔｅｄ．相关词汇：Ｌａｕｄ ？赞美Ｐｌａｇｕｅ ？困扰Ｅｎｔａｎｇｌｅ ？纠缠Ｓｔａｍｉｎａ ？精力ｌｉｋｅ－ｍｉｎｄｅｄ ？志同道合的ｄｅｓｏｌａｔｉｏｎ ？孤独ｏｂｌｉｖｉｏｕｓ ？无视ｔｗｉｌｉｇｈｔ ？黄昏时分ｅｘａｃｅｒｂａｔｅ ？使恶化ｅｓｔｒａｎｇｅｍｅｎｔ ？疏远。
2019年9-12月雅思口语新题题库（完整版）
2019年9-12月雅思口语新题题库（完整版）Topic Pool——Part One（2019.09-12）Study/ Work Hometown Accommodation Voice HaircutWalking Languages Jeans Concentration FriendsCities/countryside Weather Time Being Sharingmanagement/plan punctualThe area you live Movies Holiday/vacation Street market Sleep inRubbish Math Tea and coffee Music Film starsOutdoor activities Travelling Visit relatives (Wild) PhotosAnimalsPatience Email/ Social media Crowded place Transportation LettersReading Smile Borrowing/lending Handwriting Perfume 注：红色为必备话题；蓝色为本季新题；黑色为保留旧题。
Study or work1. Are you a student or do you work now?2. What subject are you studying?3. Why did you choose that subject?like about it?4. Is there anything that you d on’ｔ5. What would you like to do in the future?6. What are the most popular subjects in China?7. What are your favourite classes/ courses/ subjects at school/ university?important to choose a subject you like?8. Do you think it’ｓ(What work do you do?Why did you choose to do that type of job?Do you like your job?What do you like best about your job?Do you miss being a student?)Hometown1. Where do you come from?2. What's the most attractive part of your hometown?3. What’s the weather like in your hometown?4. Do you know much about the history of your hometown?5. Has your hometown changed much these years?6. Would you say your hometown is a big city or a small town?7. For you, what benefits are there living in a big city?8. Do you think you will be still living in your hometown in the future?Accommodation1. What kind of housing do you live in?2. Do you live in a house or a flat?3. Do you live alone or with your family?4. Could you please describe the place you live in?5. Can you describe the room you live in?6. Which is your favourite room in your home?7. Is there anything which needs to be improved in your flat?8. What can you see when you look out the window of your room?VoiceHas your voice ever changed?Do you like your voice?Is your voice similar with your parents?Do you enjoy recording your voice and listening to it?HaircutWhat’ｓyour favorite hairstyle?How often do you have your haircut?Do you often change your haircut?WalkingDo you walk a lot?Do you walk more or less than in the past?Do you walk on your own or with others?Would you say that your city is a good place for walking?Do you think people will take a walk more often or not in the future?LanguagesWhat languages can you speak?Why do you learn English?difficult to learn a new language?Do you think it’ｓWill you learn another language in the future?JeansDo you wear jeans?How often do you wear jeans?Do you like to wear jeans?Why do you think jeans are popular in China?ConcentrationWhen do you need to be focused?What may distract you when you are trying to stay focused?What do you do to help you concentrate?Is it difficult for you to stay focused on something?Friends1. What makes a good friend?2. What do you usually do with your friends?3. How do you make friends?4. Do you havemany friends?5. Are you a good friend to others?Sky1. How often do you look at the sky?2. Do you prefer the sky in the morning or sky at night?3. Can you see the moon and stars at night from where you live?4. Is there a good place to look at the sky where you live?Cities/countryside1. What are the benefits of living in cities?2. Which city do you like to go to/ live in?3. Would you like to live in a city or countryside in the future?4. What’s the difference between living in the big city and living in thecountryside?5. What do people who live in the countryside like to do?Weather1. What's the weather usually like in your hometown?2. How is the weather here different to the weather in your hometown?3. Would you say the weather in your hometown is suitable for working (orstudying)?4. What sort of weather do you like the most?5. Do you prefer hot or cold weather?6. How does bad weather affect your life (or, your mood)?7. Would you like to move to a place with different weather?8. Has the weather in your country changed much in the past few years?9. Do you (usually) pay attention to the weather forecasts?Time management/plan1. Do you make plans every day?2. Are you good at managing your time?3. Is it difficult to manage your time well?4. Will you allow your children to manage their own time?5. Do you think young people organize their time in the same way?Being punctual1. Are you always on time?2. Do you think being punctual is very important?3. Is it easy for you to be on time?4. How do you remind yourself to be on time?5. Why are some people always late?6. Do you think people these days are as punctual as they were in the past?7. What will you do if you are waiting for someone?Sharing1. Did your parents teach you to share when you were a child?2. What kind of things do you like to share with others?3. What kinds of things are not suitable for sharing?4. Do you have anything to share with others recently?The area you live in1. Do you like the area that you live in now?2. What are some of the changes in the area you live in for the recent 10 years?3. Are there anything special in your area?4. Do you know any famous people in your area?5. What do you like to do in your area?Movies1. Do you watch movies?2. How often do you watch movies?3. What kind of movies do you like?4. Do you prefer to go to a movie atone or with others?5. Do you prefer to watch movies at home or in a cinema?Holiday/vacation1. What did you do during the last holiday?2. What do other people in your country usually do on public holiday?3. What would you like to do during the next holiday?4. How important are holidays to you?5. (If you are working) Do you get paid during your holidays?6. Do you prefer spending holidays alone or with other people?7. Is there anything you dislike doing during holidays?Street market1. Are there many street markets in your country?2. Which do people in your country prefer? Street market or supermarket?3. What do you usually buy from street markets?4. When was the last time you went to a street market?5. Do you go to street market more now than when you were younger?Sleep1. How many hours do you sleep every day?2. Is it necessary to sleep enough?3. How long should people sleep for the benefit of the health? Why?4. Is taking a nap important?5. Do old people sleep a lot? Why?6. What do you do to improve sleeping quality?7. Do you think staying up late in a good thing?Rubbish1. Do you think your city is clean?2. Would people just throw rubbish on the street?3. How do you feel when you see someone throw rubbish on the street?4. Do you think it’s easy to teach people not to throw rubbish around?5. What do you do with garbage when you are on the street?6. How important do you think it is to keep the city clean?Math1. Are you good at math?2. Do you like doing math homework?3. How often do you use a calculator?4. Do you think it’s difficult to learn math well?5. Do you think it’s important to learn math well?6. Have your parents ever taught you math?7. Would you say girls are generally better at math than boys?Tea and coffee1. Do people in your country like to drink tea or coffee?2. Do you prefer tea or coffee for guests at home?3. When was the last time you drank tea or coffee?Music1. Do you often listen to music?2. How much time do you spend listening to music every day?3. Which types of music do you like the best?4. What benefits do children gain by studying music?5. Did you often listen to music when you were a child?6. How does music affect people?7. Compare the music that young people like and the music that old people like. Film stars。
2019年12月12日雅思考试真题回忆+答案
新
动物
动物是否会有记忆
待补充
文章大意:
待补充
答案回忆：
题干与答案均待补充
(答案仅供参考)
参考文章：
剑桥10 Test 4 Reading Passage 3: When evolution runs backwards
Passage Three
新旧情况
题材
题目
（原文中同义替换为something was from royal family…, yet it was bought by the local government）
C.a businessman
12.Thefeatureof theMuseum can beseen in its答案选A
A.quality
22.timetable---G(听力原文中同义替换为notallthestudentsfeelcomfortablebecausesomelivefarawayfrom school and the first class is too early)
23.teachingsystem ---A(听力原文中同义替换为Quality)
A.teach children how tospeak
B.revive some endangered languages inCalifornia
C.postpone the dying date for some endangeredlanguages
D. increase communication between students
17.material used in building the Victoria museum floors is built withrecycledmaterials
2019年12月14日雅思考试真题回忆+答案
6. on the cake: congratulations
7. cake flavor: lemon 8.credit card number: 5544120043268887 (16 位银行卡号，两位两位一读，需要准确写出)
9.contact name: Sebastian
10.Pay Extra fee for service
（答案仅供参考）
Section
Version
场景
题型
Three
V13305
课程与活动介绍
多选（五选二）4 题 流程图填空 6 题
内容回忆:
The conversation is about Class plan discussion.
答案回忆: 多选 21-24 21-22. Which TWO topics were the aims of the geography lesson related to? 答案选 A E
答案回忆: 填空 31-40 （语速很快像 rapper, 答案单词拼写难度高）
Discovered in 1900, Greek island of Antikythera,
31. … it was found in the cargo of a ship that sank about 2000 years ago
32. People found one item assumed to be a block of rock , which was a sort of mechanism
C. do farm work
填空 13-14 13. There are at present twenty-two disabled riders and 40 helpers in the volunteer list 14. … out of whom 25 helpers work regularly.
2019年12月雅思A类作文真题范文汇总
2019年12月雅思A类作文真题范文汇总12月7日Task 1:The bar chart below shows the changes of the number (thousands) of four kinds of students in the UK in the years 1980, 1990 and 2005.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.范文The column chart depicts the number of four categories of pupils in the United Kingdom in the years 1980, 1990 and 2005. The data recorded on the vertical axis is measured in “thousands”and the horizontal in the years, whether male or female, and lastly, if full or part-time learners.Overall, an upward trend was recorded in all groupings except one, males in part-time study which dripped. Furthermore, in 2005 these figures rose dramatically, outpacing recorded growth with more female students at the survey’s end.In 1980 the data had little difference with full-time males and females at about 200,000, yet part-time males recorded a figure double that of females, at 180,000. This changed moderately in 1990, where full-time males jumped to 300,000, while part-time males plummeted to just 100,000, approximately half that of 1980. In contrast, female figures both rose moderately beating previous data. However, 2005 saw dramatic gains across the board, with female full-time education soaring to a peak of 820,000 and part-time at 800,000, respectively, edging out the males in the order of 20,000 respectively.12月7日Task 2:Nowadays some older people choose to live in the retirement communities with other people , rather than living with their adult children.Is it a positive or negative development?Fundamental changes have taken place in society, none more so than how the elderly are taken care of in their autumn years. Whilst in the past, senior citizens were looked after by their offspring, now, this is not always the case. Instead, some are opting for retirement homes and villages. Whether this is a benefit or drawback needs to be examined on a case-y-case basis as one size does not fit all.On the one hand, it is said that blood is thicker than water. Many believe that mature sons and daughters bear a social responsibility for the care and welfare of their aging parents. Moreover, these obligations are better served by the people who are known and trusted. This arrangement is far better than being in the dubious care and company of total strangers. In addition, retirement villages are not usually cheap and they can place a substantial financial strain on the retirees.On the other hand, retirement homes can offer a wide range of stimulating activities for their guests. An older person, who has lost his or her life partner is now living in the company of people alike. Furthermore, sharing life experiences, by taking trips down “Memory Lane” can be therapeutic for many. Furthermore, most such retirement centers have trained nurses on call 24/7, offering a higher level of care. Older people need health services more frequently in their twilight years.In conclusion, I believe that retirement needs to be appraised on the unique merits of the situation at hand. After careful consideration of all the factors, the retirees and family can make an informed decision, so as all to enjoy life, and live it to the full.12月14日Task 1:The bar chart below shows percentages of three groups of Australian children taking part in four kinds of activities in 2012.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.The bar chart illustrates the age influence on Australian children’s preference to four types of leisure activities in 2012.Overall, the age influence on Australian children’s preferences to all activities was not significant. In result, the ranking of their popularities remained similar regardless of the changes in ages, yet the differences between them became larger as children grew older.Biking was the only activity whose participation rate (approximately 65%) for the 9-to-11-year-olds was lower than those for the other two age groups: about 75% for the 5-to-8-year-olds and 85% for the 12-to-16-year-olds.The participation rate of art was negatively correlated to ages. Only 60% of the 5-to-8-year-olds took part in it, while this figure was down to 55% for the 9-to-qq-year-olds and no record for the oldest ones, ranking the least popular across the ages.By contrast, children showed a stronger willingness to watch TV and read as they were older. Climbing continuously from 90% to nearly 100%, the participation rates of the former were the highest in all age groups, while the latter’s grew marginally from some 65% to 70%.12月14日Task 2:Today in many countries people are living in a “throw-away” society where things are used for a short time and then thrown away. What do you think is the cause and what problems will it lead to?The throwaway society, a rather contemporary terminology which describes people’s tendency of discarding goods only after a short life cycle, is not novel to most of the residents in economically developed area these days. From my perspective, two main factors prompt this quickly-spreading but worrisome social phenomenon.The significant boost in manufacturing productivity attributed to continuous technological breakthroughs is the first and foremost stimulus. Mass production and automatic assembly lines installed in most factories nowadays substantially increase the outputs and thus, lower the cost of consumer goods. As a result, throwing away used products and buying new ones can be much cheaper and more convenient for families leading a busy urban life. In addition, the fact that many commodities are upgraded rapidly due to the fast-changing trends and technological advancement is another contributor. Fashionable items, such as clothes and accessories, are a perfect example to show contemporary people’s attitudes. On the top of that, new models of electronic devices with the latest functions are launched into the market once every few months. In order to benefit from these new features, customers are often “forced”tor “tempted”to change their smart phones or tablets, for example, more frequently than before even when they are still perfectly functioning.The detrimental impact on the environment and the waste of natural resources are the two most direct consequences of this trend. A large amount of domestic waste is inevitably generated daily. Even though some can be recycled assuming that household garbage classification is effectively implemented in most communities, more landfills are still needed, let alone the potential threat posed by non-biodegradable rubbish, such as plastic bags. Meanwhile, soaring water resource and fossil fuels are consumed to meet the high demand for consumer goods, draining the earth in an astonishing speed.In summary, for the survival of humanity in the future, it is high time to give serious consideration to this current problem. Eradicating the “throw-away” culture in modern society is an effective first step.12月21日Task 1:The table gives information about students’opinions on different aspects of courses they attended in a university in 2012. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Percentage of students rating aspects of their courses as “Very Good”范文The table shows how students feel about a variety of aspects of courses they took in university in 2012.Among the three given courses, the aspect of business earned more appreciation from the students than the other two. In terms of teaching quality and tutor support, the rating as “very good” reached 93% and 96% respectively, which were the highest compared with computing and maths. The percentage of satisfactory comments for course content and resources were also higher than average level.As a contrast, the rating for the aspect of computing as “very good”was lower than average concerning pre-course information (61%), tutor support (85%) and course content (69%). The students also did not think highly about the teaching quality and resources.The number of students who were satisfied with the pre-course information of the maths course was slightly more than business and computing. However, the teaching quality was only recognized by 64% of the students, which were much less than those of business and computing. The situation was similar for resources.All in all, business was the most welcomed course among the students. Besides, among the five categories, students are more satisfied with the teaching quality and tutor support than the others.12月21日Task 2:Today many people spend less and less time in their homes. What are the reasons and what are the effects of this trend on individuals and society?范文Currently, there are soaring number of people spending less time with family members compared to the past and there are numerous reasons for this social phenomenon.From my point view, study and work may be main reasons that keep people away from their homes. The increasing students have to attend extra lessons after school to prepare for exams, which costs much of their spare time. Meanwhile, adults usually need to work for a long time. In order to finish their tasks in time, they have no choice but work overtime, which makes them impossible to spend time in their homes. Besides, people often live far away from their workplaces, so they need to spend for over one hour commuting on subways or buses, which results in declining home time for employees.Such trend may have negative effects on people as well as the whole society. Employees do not have enough time for them to stay with their family members because of the heavy work load, which is harmful to the establishment of family bonds. Children may lack their busy parents’company and guide in the process of their growth, which would contribute to some behavior problems like anxiousness and peer stress. Furthermore, adverse outcomes would also appear in the society. Since people stay outside for a long time, which may put heavy burdens on the public transportation, leading to traffic jams, safety issues and so on.In conclusion, although people can broaden their horizons through going out their homes, they are often busy with work or study burdens. Such situation would cause the reduction of people’s happiness level, and contributes negative effects on people and society.。
2019年9-12月雅思口语题库(范文版)
2019年雅思口语话题库（附范文）1.What do you do?Iam a teacher and Iwork for MQ learning school,Shanghai.2.Where do you come from?Ibelong to China,and my hometown iscalledas Magic city,Shanghai, which isthe commercial capitalof our country.3.Do you likeyour country?As a matter of fact,Iwould say,Iam proud that Iam a Chinese and yes,I love and respect my country a lot.4.What do you likeabout your country?Well,my country has the world's largestpopulation.Additionally,y ou won't be able to find another nation likeChina with itsvast diversity in culture,language,customs.The simple and amiable people who represent the country are quite helpfulto others.Our country has a vast diversity of natural beauty and ifyou travelto China,you can in a sense say that you have travelledthe entireAsia.5.What street do you livein?As Ihave already mentioned,Ilivein the cityof Shanghai,and the street where IliveisGuoding Road Street.6.Do you likeyour street?By contrast to the other streets,thisismy favouriteone.The most significant reason for thiscould be the factthat,it's one of the busiest streetsin the citywith all types of shopping destinations.7.What kind of housing/accommodation do you livein?For the past30years Ihave livedin a house with my family.And Ithink if Ican move out and startmaking a living on my own,Iwould trymy best to have an independent place where Ican plan and design a houselayout to suitmyself since sharing a room or a flat with strangers sounds so troublesome to me.8.What do you usually do in your house/flat/room?Well definitely I’ll spend some me-time there.Istudy,Ichill out by reading,drawing and dancing all by myself.Sometimes Ialso inviteone or two friendsto spend time with.We’ll watch some movies together and tell each other endless stories.9.Who do you livewith?Ilivewith my family.There are5of us and we all have our own room, which isway more comfortable as the older we grow,the more privacy we need for ourselves.Ithink our house isbig enough for us yet stilla warm and cozy place that Icallhome.10.How long have you lived there?Although during my childhood my family had to move a lot,I’ve livedin the most recent house for almost ten paring to the old houses, Ithink thishouse has been the best so far.11.Do you plan to livethere for a long time?The answer would be yes ifthe respondent ismy parents,since movingin and out istoo time-consuming and exhausting.Cleaning and arranging everything all over again would be liketorture to them.For me,on the other hand,as I’m thinking of moving out to startmy adult life,h opefully soon I’ll b e able to afford to livein a flat or an apartment.12.What’s the difference between where you are livingnow and where you have lived in the past?As I’ve already mentioned my family moved severaltimes when Iwas younger.And the most current house where we’ve been living for about ten years isthe best house so far.Allof us have separate rooms forour need of privacy yet a big dining room where we can spend the whole evenings together watching TV or having dinner.13.Can you describe the place where you live?/Please describe the room you livein.Briefly,m y humble house locates in a small and quite street,so coming home to me islikeall the crazinesshappened outside isleft behind.Just beside my house stands a big old tree.Ihave my own room with walls painted violet,which iskinda a peaceful color.The airoutside isfresh.I usuallyopen the window to enjoy the wind and sunshine,which will help cool down my room without an airconditioner.Since Ispend most of my time staying at home,my room means the whole world to me.It’slikea friendwho isalways there to share ups and downs with me.So yeah,I would always miss my house,my room whenever I’m away.14.Which part of your home do you likethe most?It’sthe dining room where my family spends our time together.Not only lunch or dinner but all our family reunions take place in the dining room where we can enjoy a harmonious atmosphere.We always tryto keep the family dinner as something we cannot go a day without,since for us it’sthe family bonding that lies behind.Holiday1.What public holidays do you have in your country?My country has a great range of public holidays but to me the most important one isthe national Day，which isannually celebrated on October1st.This day are to celebrate the day the China secured independence after the second world war and civil war.2.Do people in your country celebrate foreign festivals?Of course we do.We celebrate Christmas with extraordinarily colorful lightsand decorations similarto those found in Western countries.Itisa grand party when the fun-loving and sociable citizens,w hether being a Christianor not,celebrate with gusto.Besides,there are also sparkling lightingdecorations on the streetsand in front of houses,turning particular places into Christmas ually the shops willhave their signs advertisingsalesfor Christmas seasons,and the piercing cold isa wonderful chance for people to get dressed up.3.What do you usually do during public holidays?Well,Ioften spend my time gathering with my beloved family and friends.Maybe go shopping and take advantage of the saleswhich my favoriteshops are offeringor hanging out with friendsand having a whale of time at some entertaining places.4.Do you likeshort holidays or long holidays?Both options have theirown merits,but ifIhave to choose one,Iwould pick short holidays.The reason for thisisthat Ican feelmore preparedto go back to study and feellessfatigued than spending a week for playing or traveling.The purpose of holiday should be to give people a temporary restand help them recharge the batteriesfor a fresh period ahead.Therefore,itisnot recommended that people turn theirdays off into a long holiday,indulge themselves and neglect theirstudy and work.Movies1.Do you liketo watch films?I’m really into watching filmsbecause some filmsare very entertaining and provoking.Isometimes go to cinema with my friendsand family to enjoy our leisuretime in the weekends.2.Do you prefer foreign films or Chinese films?Well,ifIwere to choose between the two,Iwillprobably go with the foreign films,especiallythe Hollywood filmsbecause most of them are well-acted,with lotsof charismatic celebrities and always are enormous box-office hit;whereas you know,the Chinese filmsare almostlow-budget,so they are not as attractive as theirAmerican counterparts.3.How often do you go to a cinema or watch a movie?Igo to cinema to watch movies from time to time.Normally ifI’m not busy with my work,I’ll check out the movies to see whether there are any movies that attractme;but ifIhave lotsof things on my hands,I’ll probably focus on my work.4.Do Chinese people liketo go to a cinema to watch a film?It’skind of hard to say but people that Iknow around me tend to like watching movies in the cinema,but maybe for others,they justprefer stay at home and watch TV programmes.5.What kinds of movies do you likebest?As forme,Ilikethe drama filmsthe best because sometimes they justtell simple but warm and heartfelt storieswith provoking endings,which would touch on my deepest emotions.6.What was the first film that you watched?The first filmthat Iwatched was the The Lion King many years ago in the cinema with my parents.What Ican remember now isthe terrific animation and the amazing soundtrack.Iparticularly likedthe song Can You Feel the Love Tonight that Iknew itwas produced by Elton John later. And I’d learned lessons from thismovies.Itwas about living up to our responsibilities,no matter how hard itis.Drawing or Art1.Are you good at art?Art isa really vast subject,Ibelieve and ifitisabout drawing things here and there,Iwould say Iam pretty fineat it.But,Iam surely not one of those swho can go on to make some master pieces.Ithink Iam good at,all thanks to the artclassesthat Iattended duringmy teen years.They were a great help during my growing years andtaught me lotof creativity.Now,Ican easilydraw simple day to daythings likepen or a face.2.Did you learn art at school when you were a child?Yes.We did had an artssubject during our school days and we were taught lotof basic things likehow to color,shade or differentkinds of paintings.No,Idid not.In our school,there was a choice between artsand music and Iopted music.3.What kind of art do you like?Ilove sketching human faces.Ireally am fascinated by the different moods a face can easilydepict.There islotthat be can said with a human face.Ilikesketching natural things,the ones that are very near to nature.It could be mountains or rivers or the trees,anything that isnear to nature.4.Isart popular in your country?Iwould say,artsurelydoes gets importance as people really liketo see great artwork but when itcomes down to choosing artsas a career itis not a very popular choice among people.They prefer pursuing theirart goals a mere hobby.5.Have you ever been to an art gallery?Iam not particularly an artfan.So,Ihave never visitedany artgallery, although Ido likewatching the paintings made by my friends.Oh!Ihave gone there so many times.Ilove them.Itisso much fun to see people portray so much on a singlecanvas>6.Do you think children can benefit from going to art galleries? Ithink definitely yes.Art isthat part of our lives that brings out the creativeside of ours.Ifchildren go and visit artgalleries,t hey might be able to understand things better and may be feelmotivated to draw things and explore theircreativeside.Idon’t think children will be very much benefited by justgoing to art gallery.Itisvery important for them to understand what isbeing shown, what isthe meaning,how ithas been made and why isartimportant.Itis only when they understand the answers to the questions,itmakes sense to make children visit artgallery.photos1.Do you liketo take photographs?Why?。
2019年雅思阅读理解精选试题及答案汇总10道题
2019年雅思阅读理解精选试题及答案卷面总分：100分答题时间：50分钟试卷题量：10题一、问答题（共10题，共100分）1.Selling Digital Music without Copy-protection Makes SenseA. It was uncharacteristically low-key for the industry’s greatest showman. But the essay published this week by Steve Jobs, the boss of Apple, on his firm’s website under the unassuming title “Thoughts on Music” has nonetheless provoked a vigorous debate about the future of digital music, which Apple dominates with its iPod music-player and iTunes music-store. At issue is “digital rights management” (DRM)—the technology guarding downloaded music against theft. Since there is no common standard for DRM, it also has the side-effect that songs purchased for one type of music-player may not work on another. Apple’s DRM system, called FairPlay, is the most widespread. So it came as a surprise when Mr. Jobs called for DRM for digital music to be abolished.B. This is a change of tack for Apple. It has come under fire from European regulators who claim that its refusal to license FairPlay to other firms has “locked in” customers. Since music from the iTunes store cannot be played on non-iPod music-players (at least not without a lot of fiddling), any iTunes buyer will be deterred from switching to a device made by a rival firm, such as Sony or Microsoft. When French lawmakers drafted a bill last year compelling Apple to open up FairPlay to rivals, the company warne d of “state-sponsored piracy”. Only DRM, it implied, could keep the pirates at bay.C. This week Mr. Jobs gave another explanation for his former defence of DRM: the record companies made him do it. They would make their music available to the iTunes store only if Apple agreed to protect it using DRM. They can still withdraw their catalogues if the DRM system is compromised. Apple cannot license FairPlay to others, says Mr Jobs, because it would depend on them to produce security fixes promptly. All DRM does is restrict consumer choice and provide a barrier to entry, says Mr Jobs; without it there would be far more stores and players, and far more innovation. So, he suggests, why not do away with DRM and sell music unprotected? “This is clearly the best alternative for consumers,” he declares, “and Apple would embrace it in a heartbeat.”D. Why the sudden change of heart? Mr Jobs seems chiefly concerned with getting Europe’s regulators off his back. Rather than complaining to Apple about its use of DRM, he suggests, “those unhappy with the current situation should redirect their energies towards persuading the music companies to sell their music DRM-free.” Two and a half of the four big record companies, he helpfully points out, are European-owned. Mr Jobs also hopes to paint himself as a consumer champion. Apple resents accusations that it has become the Microsoft of digital music.E. Apple can afford to embrace open competition in music players and online stores. Consumers would gravitate to the best player and the best store, and at the moment that still means Apple’s. Mr Jobs is evidently unfazed by rivals to the iPod. Since only 3% of the music in a typical iTunes library is protected, most of it can already be used on other players today, he notes. (And even the protected tracks can be burned onto a CD and then re-ripped.) So Apple’s dominance evidently depends far more on branding and ease of use than DRM-related “lock in”.F. The music giants are trying DRM-free downloads. Lots of smaller labels already sell music that way. Having seen which way the wind is blowing, Mr Jobs now wants to be seen not as DRM’s defender, but as a consumer champion who helped in its downfall. Wouldn’t it lead to a surge in piracy? No, because most music is still sold unprotected on CDs, people wishing to steal music already can do so. Indeed, scrapping DRM would probably increase online-music sales by reducing confusion and incompatibility. With the leading online store, Apple would benefit most. Mr Jobs’s argument, in short, is transparently self-serving. It also happens to be right.Notes to Reading Passage 11. low-key:抑制的，受约束的，屈服的2. showman:开展览会的人, 出风头的人物3. unassuming:谦逊的, 不夸耀的, 不装腔作势的4. iPod：(苹果公司出产的)音乐播放器5. iTunes store：(苹果公司出产的)在线音乐商店6. get off pe rson’s back:不再找某人的麻烦，摆脱某人的纠缠7. gravitate:受吸引，倾向于8. unfazed:不再担忧，不被打扰Questions 1-7Do the following statemets reflect the claims of the writer in Reading Passage 1?Write your answer in Boxes 1-7 on your answer sheet.TRUE if the statement reflets the claims of the writerFALSE if the statement contradicts the claims of the writerNOT GIVEN if it is impossbile to say what the writer thinks about this1. Apple enjoys a controlling position in digital music market with its iPod music-player and iTunes music-store.2. DRM is a government decree issued with a purpose to protect downloaded music from theft by consumers.3. Lack of standardization in DRM makes songs bought for one kind of music player may not function on another.4. Apple has been criticized by European regulators since it has refused to grant a license FairPlay to other firms.5. All music can be easily played on non-iPod music devices from Sony or Microsoft without too much fiddling.6. Apple depends far more on DRM rather than branding for its dominance of the digital music devices.7. If DRM was cancelled, Sony would certainly dominate the international digital music market.Questions 8-10Choose the appropriate letters A-D and write them in boxes 8-10 on your answe sheet.8. Which of the following statements about Mr. Jobs’ idea of DRM is NOT TRUE?A. DRM places restrictions on consumer’ choice of digital music products available.B. DRM comples iTunes buyers to switch to a device made by Sony or Microsoft.C. DRM constitutes a barrier for potential consumers to enter digital music markets.D. DRM hinders development of more stores and players and technical innovation.9. The word “unfazed” in line 3 of paragraph E, means___________.A. refusedB. welcomedC. not botheredD. not well received10. Which of the following statements is TRUE if DRM was scapped?A. Sony would gain the most profit.B. More customers would be “locked in”.C. A sudden increase in piracy would occur.D. Online-music sales would probably decrease.Questions 11-14Complete the notes below.Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from Reading Passage 1 for each answer.Write your answers in boxes 11-14 on your answer sheet.Mr. Steve Jobs, the boss of Apple, explains the reason why he used to defend DRM, saying that the company was forced to do so: the record companies would make their music accessible to …11...only if they agreed to protect it using DRM; they can still…12…if the DRM system is compromised. He also provides the reason why Apple did not license FairPlay to others: the company relies on them to …13….But now he changes his mind with a possible expectation that Europe’s regulators would not trouble him any more in the future. He proposes that those who are unsatisfactory with the current situation in digital music market should …14… towards persuade the music companies to sell their music DRM-free.正确答案：1. TRUESee the second sentence in Paragraph A “… the future of digital music, which Apple dominates with its iPod music-player and iTunesmusic-store.”2. FALSESee the third sentence in Paragraph A “…At issue is “digital rights management” (DRM)—the technology guarding downloaded music against theft.”3. TRUESee the fourth sentence in Parag raph A “Since there is no common standard for DRM, it also has the side-effect that songs purchased for one type of music-player may not work on another.”4. TRUESee the second sentence in Paragraph B “It has come under fire from European regulators who claim that its refusal to license FairPlay to other firms has “locked in” customers.”5. NOT GIVENThe third sentence in Paragaph B only mentions music from the iTunes store, nothing about that of Sony or Microsoft. “Since music from the iTunes store cannot be played on non-iPod music-players (at least not without a lot of fiddling).”6. FALSESee the last sentence in Paragraph E “So Apple’s dominance evidently depends far more on branding and ease of use than DRM-related “lock in”.7. NOT GIVENSee the fourth sentence in Paragraph F only mentions music generally, no particular information about business prospect of Sony “Indeed, scrapping DRM would probably increase online-music sales by reducing confusion and incompatibility.”8. BSee the fourth sentence of Paragraph C “All DRM does is restrict consumer choice and provide a barrier to entry, says Mr Jobs; without it there would be far more stores and players, and far more innovation.”9. CSee the third sentence of Paragraph E and the context “Mr Jobs is evidently unfazed by rivals to the iPod. Since only 3% of the music in a typical iTunes library is protected, most of it can already be used on other players today.”10. ASee the last four sentences of Paragraph F “Wouldn’t it l ead to a surge in piracy? No, because most music is still sold unprotected on CDs, people wishing to steal music already can do so. Indeed, scrapping DRM would probably increase online-music sales by reducing confusion and incompatibility. With the leading online store, Apple would benefit most.”11. the iTunes storeSee the second sentence of Paragraph C “They would make their music available to the iTunes store only if Apple agreed to protect it using DRM.”12. withdraw their cataloguesSee the third sentence of Paragraph C “They can still withdraw their catalogues if the DRM system is compromised.”13. produce security fixesSee the fourth sentence of Paragraph C “Apple cannot license FairPlay to others, says Mr Jobs, because it would depend on them to produce security fixes promptly.”14. redirect their energiesSee the second sentence of Paragraph D “Rather than complaining to Apple about its use of DRM, he suggests, “those unhappy with the current situation should redirect their energies towards persuading the music companies to sell their music DRM-free.”2.new weapon to fight cancer1. British scientists are preparing to launch trials of a radical new way to fight cancer, which kills tumours by infecting them with viruses like the common cold.2. If successful, virus therapy could eventually form a third pillar alongside radiotherapy and chemotherapy in the standard arsenal against cancer, while avoiding some of the debilitating side-effects.3. Leonard Seymour, a professor of gene therapy at Oxford University, who has been working on the virus therapy with colleagues in London and the US, will lead the trials later this year. Cancer Research UK said yesterday that it was excited by the potential of Prof Seymour’s pioneering techniques.4. One of the country’s leading geneticists, Prof Seymour has been working with viruses that kill cancer cells directly, while avoiding harm to healthy tissue. "In principle, you’ve got something which could be many times more effective than regular chemotherapy," he said.5. Cancer-killing viruses exploit the fact that cancer cells suppress the body’s local immune system. "If a cancer doesn’t do that, the immune system wipes it out. If you can get a virus into a tumour, viruses findthem a very good place to be because there’s no immune system to stop them replicating. You can regard it as the cancer’s Achilles’ heel."6. Only a small amount of the virus needs to get to the cancer. "They replicate, you get a million copies in each cell and the cell bursts and they infect the tumour cells adjacent and repeat the process," said Prof Seymour.7. Preliminary research on mice shows that the viruses work well on tumours resistant to standard cancer drugs. "It’s an interesting possibility that they may have an advantage in killing drug-resistant tumours, which could be quite different to anything we’ve had before."8. Researchers have known for some time that viruses can kill tumour cells and some aspects of the work have already been published in scientific journals. American scientists have previously injected viruses directly into tumours but this technique will not work if the cancer is inaccessible or has spread throughout the body.9. Prof Seymour’s innovative solution is to mask the virus from the body’s i mmune system, effectively allowing the viruses to do what chemotherapy drugs do - spread through the blood and reach tumours wherever they are. The big hurdle has always been to find a way to deliver viruses to tumours via the bloodstream without the body’s immune system destroying them on the way.10. "What we’ve done is make chemical modifications to the virus to puta polymer coat around it - it’s a stealth virus when you inject it," he said.11. After the stealth virus infects the tumour, it replicates, but the copies do not have the chemical modifications. If they escape from the tumour, the copies will be quickly recognised and mopped up by the body’s immune system.12. The therapy would be especially useful for secondary cancers, called metastases, which sometimes spread around the body after the first tumour appears. "There’s an awful statistic of patients in the west ... with malignant cancers; 75% of them go on to die from metastases," said Prof Seymour.13. Two viruses are likely to be examined in the first clinical trials: adenovirus, which normally causes a cold-like illness, and vaccinia, which causes cowpox and is also used in the vaccine against smallpox. Forsafety reasons, both will be disabled to make them less pathogenic in the trial, but Prof Seymour said he eventually hopes to use natural viruses.14. The first trials will use uncoated adenovirus and vaccinia and will be delivered locally to liver tumours, in order to establish whether the treatment is safe in humans and what dose of virus will be needed. Several more years of trials will be needed, eventually also on the polymer-coated viruses, before the therapy can be considered for use in the NHS. Though the approach will be examined at first for cancers that do not respond to conventional treatments, Prof Seymour hopes that one day it might be applied to all cancers.Questions 1-6Do the following statements agree with the information given in the reading passage? For questions 1-6 writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this in the passage1.Virus therapy, if successful, has an advantage in eliminatingside-effects.2.Cancer Research UK is quite hopeful about Professor Seymour’s work on the virus therapy.3.Virus can kill cancer cells and stop them from growing again.4.Cancer’s Achilles’ heel refers to the fact that virus may stay safely in a tumor and replicate.5.To infect the cancer cells, a good deal of viruses should be injected into the tumor.6.Researches on animals indicate that virus could be used as a new way to treat drug-resistant tumors.Question 7-9Based on the reading passage, choose the appropriate letter from A-D for each answer.rmation about researches on viruses killing tumor cells can be found(A) on TV(B) in magazines(C) on internet(D) in newspapers8.To treat tumors spreading out in body, researchers try to(A) change the body’ immune system(B) inject chemotherapy drugs into bloodstream.(C) increase the amount of injection(D) disguise the viruses on the way to tumors.9.When the chemical modified virus in tumor replicates, the copies(A) will soon escape from the tumor and spread out.(B) will be wiped out by the body’s immune system.(C) will be immediately recognized by the researchers.(D) will eventually stop the tumor from spreading out.Questions 10-13Complete the sentences below. Choose your answers from the list of words. You can only use each word once.NB There are more words in the list than spaces so you will not use them all.In the first clinical trials, scientists will try to ……10…… adenovirus and vaccinia, so both the viruses will be less pathogenic thanthe ……11…….These uncoated viruses will be applied directly to certain areas to confirm safety on human beings and the right ……12…… needed. The experiments will firstly be ……13……to the treatment of certain cancers正确答案：1.答案：FALSE (见第2段：If successful, virus therapy could eventually form a third pillar alongside radiotherapy and chemotherapy in the standard arsenal against cancer, while avoiding some of the debilitating side-effects. Virus therapy 只能避免一些副作用，而不是根除。
19年12月大学英语六级考试真题1答案
19年12月大学英语六级考试真题1答案答案同遍原文(第一套)1. B) surprising2. A) separation3. C) crucial4. A) chance5. B) chiefly6. C) extended7. D) late8. A) events9. D) wrong10. B) illustrate11. D) searching12. C) area13. A) wholly14. C) replacing15. B) confront16. D) arrested17. A) trace18. C) principle19. B) adopt20. A) impact21. D) points22. C) signify23. B) suspicion24. D) exclusively25. A) obligatory26. C) productive27. D) target28. B) revolves29. C) revolution30. B) utilizedSection A31. B) Two major events happened32. D) The Geneva Convention's 70th anniversary33. A) FIFA president refused to change the venue34. C) There has been little real progress35. C) Qatar's treatment of migrant workers36. B) transparency and fairness37. A) a group of leading human rights organizations38. D) lack of implementation39. B) its hopes for success40. D) exhort the world to actSection B41. G) We are inclined to think of manners42. F) What is regarded as bad manners43. C) the often unconscious effect of good manners44. H) the outward expression of one's character45. D) subtle differences in meaning or significance46. A) the fundamental factor of interaction47. E) They greatly contribute to individuals' success短文改错The other day, I came across a harmonica music competition organized by a non-profit organization of people who loves harmonica music. They wanted to popular harmonica music among young people and encourage them to take part in their events. Being going to play the harmonica is a new way for me to express my emotions, I decided to participate. Despite I didn't win any prize, I enjoyed myself very much and met a lot of people with the same interest of me. I will definitely join in the next competition as well as I believe it is a good opportunity to improve my skill and make more friends.完形填空56. B) conclusion57. C) even58. A) popular59. D) evaluate60. B) encouraged61. A) partially62. D) items63. C) equally64. B) occurred65. C) concerning66. A) recover67. D) potentially68. A) benefit69. B) draw70. C) identifies听力听力原文Text 1M: What a great movie! I can't wait to see how it ends. I think the actor is going to turn out to be the hero.W: Actually, I heard that the director is known for making unpredictable endings. So, I'm not so sure.Question: What does the woman imply about the movie?Text 2W: It seems like there are fewer insects around here these days. There used to be so many flying around the grass every time I came to the park.M: Yeah, I've heard that the insect populations are shrinking in many places. Some people think it's the result of pesticide use.Question: What are the speakers talking about?Text 3W: Excuse me, sir. Could you recommend a good restaurant nearby?M: Sure. There's a Chinese place just around the corner. The food there is excellent and the service is fast.Question: What does the man imply about the Chinese restaurant?Text 4M: I saw the new accounting books on your desk. Are you focusing on the company's financials these days?W: Yes, I realized that our expenses are higher than expected, so I'm trying to find out where the extra costs are coming from.Question: What is the woman trying to do?W: The graduation ceremony is coming up soon. Do you need me to pick you up on the day?M: Thanks for the offer, but I'll be driving to the ceremony with my parents. They're excited to see me graduate.Question: What does the man plan to do on the day of the graduation ceremony?Text 6M: Have you heard about the art exhibit at the museum? They're showcasing some of Picasso's lesser-known works.W: Oh, that sounds interesting. I've always been a fan of his art.Question: What does the woman think about the art exhibit?Text 7W: Do you want to join the hiking trip I'm planning for next weekend? We're going to explore some nearby trails.M: Sounds great, but I have a project due on Monday. Maybe next time.Question: What does the man suggest?M: Did you remember to book a table for dinner tonight? I heard that the restaurant gets really busy on weekends.W: No, I haven't had a chance yet. Would you mind if we try a new place tonight?Question: What does the woman suggest they do for dinner?Text 9M: The weather forecast says there's going to be heavy rain tomorrow. Do you think we should postpone our outdoor picnic?W: I agree. It wouldn't be much fun sitting outside in the rain.Question: What does the woman think about having a picnic tomorrow?Text 10W: I can't find my keys anywhere. I've looked in all the usual places but they're not there.M: Did you check your jacket pocket?Question: What does the man suggest the woman do?阅读Passage OneSince the Mexican government declared war on the drug cartels in 2006, the country has been hit by an apparently endless cycle of violence. Last year, a record 33,000 people were killed there. Even more shocking is that more civilians died there last year than in Iraq, which is war-torn. This major criminal activity has arisen because of Mexico's geographic location—it is situated between drug-producing countries in South America and the world's largest drug consumer, the United States. Even if the Mexican government could reduce the level of violence there, it would still face the challenge of establishing a rule of law and a more stable economic base.Passage TwoIt's hard to avoid the conclusion that terrorists' biggest weapon isn't the threat of violence but the ability to sow fear in the minds of the public. Individuals and groups who hold extremist political views or religious beliefs could launch random attacks at any time, making society more fearful of threats and decreasing people's trust in each other and the government's ability to protect them. While attacks by terrorists have led to the deaths of many people, societies' reaction to fear can sometimes cause more damage than the initial attacks themselves.Psychologists have studied the terror of terrorist threats and have found that even those not directly threatened by violence suffer from fear and decreased trust in society.Passage ThreeApril 26 will be the 27th anniversary since the worst nuclear disaster occurred in Chernobyl, Ukraine. Despite the large scale of the disaster and its radiation, there have been far fewer deaths as a result than originally expected. But while relatively few people have died directly because of the radiation, the accident's lasting effects on mental health have been significant. Many people who lived in the area at the time of the disaster suffer from mental health problems such as depression, anxiety, and PTSD. Survivors also face discrimination, in both their medical care and their job opportunities.词汇填空Last week, my sister returned from her long trip abroad and brought back a lot of souvenirs for us. Among these, she gave me a beautiful________(31) depicting a famous landmark in the country she visited. On the back, she had written a heartfelt message, in which she________(32) how much she had enjoyed her time there. It was a very moving gesture and I could tell that she had put a lot of________(33) into choosing the perfect gift forme. She also gave me a book of________(34) stamps, as she knows I enjoy collecting them. It was a really thoughtful gift and I was surprised by how________(35) she knew me. I feel so lucky to have such a thoughtful sister, who always goes out of her way to make me feel special.。
2019年12月07日雅思考试真题回忆+答案
eight. 答案 TRUE
2. Jack Horner achieved distinctive degree in university when he graduated. 答案 FALSE
3. Jack Horner is the first man that discovered T-Rex’s bone in the world. 答案 NOT GIVEN
4. Jack Horner believes that the number of prey should be more than that of predator. 答案 TRUE
5. T-Rex’s number is equivalent to the number of vulture in the Serengeti. 答案 NOT GIVEN
24. How can people get the further information about the …? 答案选 A. contact the tour consultant
25. How can people get the further information after the lecture?
匹配16-20 A. exploring new destinations filming B. combine other sports with ski C. online shopping D. improved skills E. a new footwear makes comfortable ski F. become a coach G. to prevent injuries
36. centre/center
37. accurate 38. ads（听力原文中提到把广告植入电子地图里用来赚钱）
雅思真题12听力答案解析
雅思真题12听力答案解析雅思（IELTS）是世界上最受欢迎的英语语言能力考试之一，每年都有数以百万计的学生参加考试。
雅思听力是其中一个考试模块，对考生的听力能力进行测试。
本文将对雅思真题12中的听力部分进行解析和答案分析，帮助考生更好地理解这一考试模块。
首先，让我们先来了解一下雅思听力考试的基本形式。
雅思听力考试共有四个部分，每个部分有10个题目，总计40个题目。
考试时间为30分钟，包括20分钟的听力材料播放和10分钟的答题时间。
听力材料包括对话、独白和讲座等不同类型的内容。
考生需要在听完材料后，根据所听到的内容回答相关问题。
现在，我们来具体分析雅思真题12中听力部分的题目和答案。
第一部分的题目是关于预订用餐的对话。
对话中，一名女士想要预订晚餐，但是由于餐厅客满，她没能成功预订。
答案是C。
问题是："Where does the conversation take place?"（对话发生在哪里？）第二部分的题目是关于旅游信息的独白。
独白中，旅游工作人员介绍了牛津大学的一些旅游信息，如导览服务、参观时间和购票方式等。
答案是B。
问题是："What is included in the price of the ticket?"（门票价格包括哪些内容？）第三部分的题目是关于学术讲座的讲座。
讲座中，一名教授介绍了人类进化的研究。
答案是D。
问题是："What is the main focus of the research?"（研究的主要焦点是什么？）第四部分的题目是关于社交聚会的讲座。
讲座中，一名讲师介绍了如何在社交场合中与陌生人建立联系。
答案是A。
问题是："What does the speaker say is the most important skill for starting a conversation with someone new?"（讲者认为和陌生人建立联系最重要的技能是什么？）这些是雅思真题12中听力部分的一些题目和答案。
2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析
2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析一、真题回顾2019年12月大学英语六级考试笔试部分主要包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分。
以下是对真题的简要回顾及答案解析。
（一）听力部分听力部分共30题，分为短篇新闻、长对话和听力篇章三部分。
1. 短篇新闻真题回顾：本题共7段新闻，内容涉及国际新闻、国内新闻、科技新闻等。
答案解析：考生在听力过程中需关注新闻的关键信息，如时间、地点、人物、事件等，以便准确回答问题。
2. 长对话真题回顾：本题共两段对话，内容涉及日常生活和学术讨论。
答案解析：考生在听力过程中要注意对话双方的语气、态度和观点，以便准确判断答案。
3. 听力篇章真题回顾：本题共三篇文章，内容涉及文化、教育、科技等。
答案解析：考生在听力过程中需关注文章的主题、结构和关键信息，以便准确回答问题。
（二）阅读部分阅读部分共20题，分为词汇理解、长篇阅读和仔细阅读三部分。
1. 词汇理解真题回顾：本题共10题，要求考生根据文章内容和上下文，选出最佳答案。
答案解析：考生在阅读过程中要注意词汇的搭配、词义辨析和上下文逻辑关系。
2. 长篇阅读真题回顾：本题共两篇文章，内容涉及社会、科技、教育等。
答案解析：考生在阅读过程中要注意文章的主题、结构和关键信息，以便准确回答问题。
3. 仔细阅读真题回顾：本题共两篇文章，内容涉及文化、历史、科技等。
答案解析：考生在阅读过程中要注意文章的细节信息，以便准确回答问题。
（三）写作部分真题回顾：本题要求考生撰写一篇关于“如何看待网络购物”的议论文。
答案解析：考生在写作过程中要注意以下几点：（1）明确观点：在文章开头明确表达自己的观点；（2）论据充分：给出至少两个论据来支持自己的观点；（3）逻辑清晰：合理安排文章结构，使文章条理清晰；（4）语言表达：注意语言的准确性和连贯性。
（四）翻译部分真题回顾：本题要求考生将一段关于“中国茶文化”的中文段落翻译成英文。
答案解析：考生在翻译过程中要注意以下几点：（1）理解原文：准确理解原文的意思，把握文章的主题；（2）选词准确：选择合适的词汇表达原文的意思；（3）语法正确：注意语法结构的正确性；（4）表达流畅：使翻译的英文段落通顺、自然。
2019年12月21日托福阅读考试真题答案
2019年12月21日托福阅读考试真题答案2019年的最后一场托福考试，已经顺利结束了，大家考得怎么样呢？来跟着店铺一起看一看2019年12月21日托福阅读考试真题答案。
真题文章Spartina alterniflora （SaltmarshCordgrass）. Native to the eastern seaboard of the United States. Considereda noxious weed in the Pacific NorthwestCoral Reef Communities（14年7月6日考题）道路交通的发展是有考到2篇么？求实锤疑似：美国道路交通的发展（18年9月9日考题，水路运输有局限性，讨论了道路发展的历史，优缺点，最后讲到了turnpike）疑似：Transportation and the RomanEmpire（重复16年7月2日和18年4月15日考题；罗马帝国交通运输发展，设计路上牛马运输和海上运输；交通运输对于罗马帝国的影响。
文章内容不难理解）Guam tree snake and native species（生物入侵的影响，举例二战之后关岛上Brown tree snake与鸟）寄居蟹（19年5月19日题）完全群居性昆虫 eusocial insect（可以参考18年5月6日考题，Job specialization in social insects。
社会性sociality，有分工角色即有社会性；社会型昆虫的分工是由body shape和age决定的；切叶蚁leaf-cutter ants是按照大小进行分工的。
小蚂蚁负责喂幼虫，大蚂蚁负责觅食；但是，其实80%的昆虫是按照年龄进行分工的。
比如蜜蜂honeybee一出生负责喂宝宝（larva feeder），长大了建房子（builder），再大点去觅食（forager）；虽然黄蜂wasp没有天生分工，但是也遵循蜜蜂的规律。
剑桥雅思12套真题答案及解析
剑桥雅思12套真题答案及解析雅思考试是很多留学生选择的英语语言能力考试之一，而剑桥出版社出版的雅思真题系列一直以来备受考生的推崇。
剑桥雅思12套真题作为其中的一本，也备受瞩目。
本文将就这本雅思12套真题进行答案及解析，帮助考生更好地备考雅思。
第一套真题是剑桥雅思12套中的第一套，所包含的四个模块分别是听力、阅读、写作和口语。
首先来看听力部分，题目将提供一段听力材料，包括对话、演讲或广播等，考生需要根据听到的内容回答问题。
回答问题时需要注意理解材料的主旨和细节，并掌握关键词的解释。
对于听力题目，可以先预测答案的类型，再结合听力材料找到答案。
接下来是阅读部分，该部分包含三篇阅读理解的文章，每篇文章都会有填空、判断、选择或配对等不同类型的题目。
对于阅读题目，考生可以通过快速浏览文章来获取大意，再仔细阅读问题和文章相关部分，找到正确答案。
在解答题目时，需要注意答案的位置和答案形式，例如是否为词汇的同义词或者是否为实际数字。
然后是写作部分，本书提供了两个写作题目，分别是图表描述和议论文。
在图表描述部分，考生需要分析和描述图表中的数据和趋势，并给出自己的观点。
写作时要注意清晰的段落结构和连贯的逻辑关系。
而议论文部分，考生需要从两个对立的观点中选择一个立场，并用适当的论据和例子来支持自己的观点。
写作时要注意使用适当的句子结构和词汇，并保持逻辑的连贯性。
最后是口语部分，口语考试分为三个部分，分别是任务型口语、独立口语和和面试官对话。
任务型口语部分需要考生根据所给的提示完成口语任务，独立口语部分要求考生就一个给定的话题发表个人观点。
在口语考试时，考生要尽量准确、流利地表达自己的观点，并注意语音语调的准确性和合理使用恰当的语法结构。
综上所述，剑桥雅思12套真题提供了全面的考试形式和内容，是备考雅思的宝贵资料。
通过对每个模块的答案及解析的学习，考生可以更好地熟悉考试形式和题型，并提高解题技巧和语言能力。
雅思考试需要考生有一定的英语基础，但通过系统的学习和精心的备考，考生一定可以取得理想的成绩。
2019年12月07日雅思考试真题回忆+答案
2019年12月07日雅思考试真题机经更多最新考题回顾请关注“环球师说精粹”微信公众号新旧情况题材题目题型参考文章：2019年12月07日雅思写作机经考题回忆12月7日雅思写作真题思路解析（附7分范文）other people, rather than living with their adult children. is it a positive or negative development?题目大意：当今很多老人选择住在退休社区，而不是和成年子女同住。
利弊如何？思路：利弊类文章，同样强调在论证上要体现合理性，即在具体的分析中，明确能体现出一边的论述的确是大于另一边，或是利弊均等，而利弊是否有说服力并不取决于观点的数量，而是内容是否有说服力。
在具体利弊的切入点，可以从题目的关键词中寻找线索，比如这道题目中的retirement ， adult children 提示了2个信息，一是退休群体 的情感需求，二是同成年子女的代沟，好处和坏处都可以从两个角度来考虑提纲梳理如下：12月7日的雅思考试结束啦，我们先一起来看看本次考试的写作解析吧！12.7雅思写作真题解析—利弊类 – 社会类话题Nowadays, some older people choose to live in the retirement communities with范文：Ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａｎ ｉｎｃｒｅａｓｉｎｇ ｔｒｅｎｄ ｔｈａｔ ｓｅｎｉｏｒ ｃｉｔｉｚｅｎｓ ｔｅｎｄ ｔｏ ｍｉｘ ｗｉｔｈ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｐｅｅｒｓ ｉｎ ｒｅｔｉｒｅｍｅｎｔ ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｔｉｅｓ， ｒａｔｈｅｒ ｔｈａｎ ｌｉｖｉｎｇ ｕｎｄｅｒ ｔｈｅ ｓａｍｅ ｒｏｏｆ ｗｉｔｈ ｔｈｅｉｒ ａｄｕｌｔ ｃｈｉｌｄｒｅｎ． Ｗｈｉｌｅ ｔｈｅ ｐｏｓｉｔｉｖｅ ｓｉｄｅ ｏｆ ｔｈｅ ｐｈｅｎｏｍｅｎｏｎ ｉｓ ｌａｕｄｅｄ ｂｙ ｔｈｅｓｅ ｅｌｄｅｒｌｙ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ， Ｉ ｗｏｕｌｄ ａｒｇｕｅ ｔｈａｔ ｉｔｓ ｄｒａｗｂａｃｋｓ ｄｅｓｅｒｖｅ ｍｏｒｅ ａｔｔｅｎｔｉｏｎ．Ｉｎｄｅｅｄ， ｉｔ ｉｓ ｅａｓｙ ｔｏ ｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄ ｗｈｙ ｍｏｒｅ ａｎｄ ｍｏｒｅ ｏｌｄ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｃｈｏｏｓｅ ｔｏ ｌｉｖｅ ａｗａｙ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ ｎｅｘｔ ｇｅｎｅｒａｔｉｏｎ． Ｉｎ ａ ｆａｓｔ－ｐａｃｅｄ ｓｏｃｉｅｔｙ ｗｈｅｒｅ ｅｍｏｔｉｏｎａｌ ｂｏｎｄｓ ｂｅｔｗｅｅｎ ｆａｍｉｌｙ ｍｅｍｂｅｒｓ ａｒｅ ｅｖｅｒ ｗａｎｉｎｇ， ｔｈｅ ｖｅｒｙ ｐｒｏｂｌｅｍ ｔｈａｔ ｐｌａｇｕｅｓ ｔｈｅ ｏｌｄｅｒ ｇｅｎｅｒａｔｉｏｎ ｉｓ ｔｈｅ ｌｏｎｅｌｉｎｅｓｓ ａｎｄ ｓｅｎｓｅ ｏｆ ｉｓｏｌａｔｉｏｎ ｄｕｅ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｌａｃｋ ｏｆ ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｃａｔｉｏｎ ｗｉｔｈ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｌｏｖｅｄ ｏｎｅｓ， ｗｈｏ ａｒｅ ｕｓｕａｌｌｙ ｅｎｔａｎｇｌｅｄ ｗｉｔｈ ｗｏｒｋ ａｎｄ ｔｈｅｒｅｆｏｒｅ ｃａｎｎｏｔ ａｆｆｏｒｄ ｍｕｃｈ ｔｉｍｅ ａｎｄ ｓｔａｍｉｎａ ｔｏ ａｃｃｏｍｐａｎｙ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｐａｒｅｎｔｓ． Ｉｎ ｔｈｉｓ ｓｅｎｓｅ， ａｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｓ ｆｏｒ ｔｈｅ ｒｅｔｉｒｅｄ ａｒｅ ａ ｐｌａｃｅ ｗｈｅｒｅ ｔｈｅ ｏｌｄ ｃａｎ ｈａｖｅ ｏｐｐｏｒｔｕｎｉｔｉｅｓ ｔｏ ｍｉｘ ｗｉｔｈ ｈｕｎｄｒｅｄｓ ｏｆ ｌｉｋｅ－ｍｉｎｄｅｄ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ， ｔｈｕｓ ｒｅｌｉｅｖｉｎｇ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｆｅｅｌｉｎｇ ｏｆ ｄｅｓｏｌａｔｉｏｎ．Ｄｅｓｐｉｔｅ ｔｈｅ ｂｅｎｅｆｉｔ ｍｅｎｔｉｏｎｅｄ ａｂｏｖｅ， ｔｈｉｓ ｐｈｅｎｏｍｅｎｏｎ ｏｆ ｒｅｔｉｒｅｄ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｌｉｖｉｎｇ ｏｎ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｏｗｎ ｃｏｕｌｄ ｂｅ ｃｏｎｓｉｄｅｒｅｄ ｆｒｏｍ ａｎ ｏｐｐｏｓｉｔｅ ａｎｇｌｅ． Ｔｈｏｓｅ ｅｘｐｏｎｅｎｔｓ ｏｆ ｔｈｉｓ ｔｅｎｄｅｎｃｙ ａｒｅ ｏｂｌｉｖｉｏｕｓ ｔｏ ｉｔｓ ｕｎｄｅｒｌｙｉｎｇ ｄｉｓａｄｖａｎｔａｇｅｓ， ａｍｏｎｇ ｗｈｉｃｈ ｔｈｅ ｖｅｒｙ ｉｓｓｕｅ ｔｈａｔ ｃｏｎｃｅｒｎｓ ｍｅ ｍｏｓｔ ｉｓ ｉｔｓ ｉｍｐａｃｔ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ａｌｒｅａｄｙ ｆｒａｙｅｄ ｆａｍｉｌｙ ｂｏｎｄ： ｉｎｓｔｅａｄ ｏｆ ａｎｃｈｏｒｉｎｇ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｈｏｐｅ ｏｎ ｓｏｍｅ ｓｔｒａｎｇｅｒｓ ｔｏ ｌｉｇｈｔ ｕｐ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｔｗｉｌｉｇｈｔ ｙｅａｒｓ， ｍａｎｙ ｏｌｄ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｅｘａｃｅｒｂａｔｅ ｔｈｅ ｅｓｔｒａｎｇｅｍｅｎｔ ｗｉｔｈ ｔｈｅｉｒ ａｄｕｌｔ ｃｈｉｌｄｒｅｎ ｂｙ ｍｏｖｉｎｇ ｏｕｔ， ｗｈｉｃｈ ｍｉｇｈｔ ｅｖｅｎ ｌｅａｄ ｔｏ ｆｕｒｔｈｅｒ ｍｉｓｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄｉｎｇ ｂｅｔｗｅｅｎ ｆａｍｉｌｙ ｍｅｍｂｅｒｓ． Ａｎｏｔｈｅｒ ａｐｐｒｅｈｅｎｓｉｏｎ ｗｅ ｃａｎｎｏｔ ａｆｆｏｒｄ ｔｏ ｉｇｎｏｒｅ ｉｓ ｔｈｅ ｆｉｎａｎｃｉａｌ ｐｒｅｓｓｕｒｅ． Ｔｏ ｌｉｖｉｎｇ ｂｙ ｔｈｅｍｓｅｌｖｅｓ ｉｎ ｒｅｔｉｒｅｍｅｎｔ ａｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｓ ｉｎｅｖｉｔａｂｌｙ ｌｅａｄｓ ｔｏ ｈｉｇｈｅｒ ｌｉｖｉｎｇ ｃｏｓｔ ｆｏｒ ｔｈｏｓｅ ｒｅｌｙｉｎｇ ｏｎ ｐｅｎｓｉｏｎｓ： ｔｈｅｙ ｈａｖｅ ｔｏ ｐａｙ ｅｘｔｒａ ｆｏｒ ｒｅｎｔ， ｆｏｏｄ， ａｎｄ ｏｔｈｅｒ ｈｏｕｓｅｈｏｌｄ ｓｅｒｖｉｃｅｓ， ｗｈｉｃｈ ｕｓｅｄ ｔｏ ｂｅ ｃｏｖｅｒｅｄ ｂｙ ｔｈｅｉｒ ａｄｕｌｔ ｃｈｉｌｄｒｅｎ ｗｈｅｎ ｔｈｅｙ ｌｉｖｅｄ ｔｏｇｅｔｈｅｒ．Ｉｎ ｃｏｎｃｌｕｓｉｏｎ， ｉｔ ｌｏｏｋｓ ｔｏ ｍｅ ｔｈａｔ ａ ｌｉｆｅ ｉｎ ｒｅｔｉｒｅｍｅｎｔ ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｔｉｅｓ ｍｉｇｈｔ ｎｏｔ ｂｅ ａｓ ｐｌｅａｓｅｄ ａｓ ｓｏｍｅ ｏｌｄ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｈａｖｅ ｅｘｐｅｃｔｅｄ．相关词汇：Ｌａｕｄ ？赞美Ｐｌａｇｕｅ ？困扰Ｅｎｔａｎｇｌｅ ？纠缠Ｓｔａｍｉｎａ ？精力ｌｉｋｅ－ｍｉｎｄｅｄ ？志同道合的ｄｅｓｏｌａｔｉｏｎ ？孤独ｏｂｌｉｖｉｏｕｓ ？无视ｔｗｉｌｉｇｈｔ ？黄昏时分ｅｘａｃｅｒｂａｔｅ ？使恶化ｅｓｔｒａｎｇｅｍｅｎｔ ？疏远。
2019年英语a级12月考试真题答案
2019年英语a级12月考试真题答案听力原文Text 1M：I’ve got two tickets for the movie.Would you like to go with me?W：I’m sorry.I was asked to have a discussion with my cousin about his son’s education.Text 2M：How much are the tickets?W：4 dollars for adults and children are half－price.M：OK.I’d like two adult tickets and two children’s tickets.Text 3M：Why didn’t you attend the class?W：I’m sorry.But my brother was hit by a car and I had to care for him in the hospital.Text 4M：Hi，Maria.I’ve heard there is an interesti ng film.Shall we see it tonight?W：I’d like to.But Mr.Black told me to type some important notices and send them to him by 9：00 pm.M：The job is the most important.Text 5W：Manhattan Square，please.M：All right，madam.When are we supposed to be there?W：I’d like to go around the city，if you don’t mind.Text 6M: Hello! This is City Police Station.W：I need help.My house has been broken into.M：Can you tell me some details?W：When I came home，I found my door broken，and my money，my jewelry，and my camera were gone.M：Was there anybody home?W：No.My son，husband，and I all happened to be out having our dinner after work.M：What is your address?W：No.13，Downing Street.Could you come over at once?M：OK.Don’t worry，madam.We’ll be there in 10 minutes.Text 7M：Hi.What can I do for you?W：I’m hunting for a part－time job.M：Then，you’ve come to the right place.Our office is aimed at helping those like you to find jobs.W：Glad to hear that.I really need to earn some money for my education.M：How many hours would you like to work?W：Ten to twenty hours a week.M：And when are you free to work?W：Every weekday since noon.And I wouldn’t mind working on weekends.M：Great.Now please fill out this form.W：When can I get to work?M：I will call you tomorrow.W：Thank you.Text 8M：This is Henry.I’d like to make sure when we can expect you for a get－together.W：Er...What party is it?M：Our former classmates are planning a get－together.W：Oh，that’s good.M：Are you free these days?W：A little busy somehow.M：Can you come this Saturday evening?W：I’m very sorry，I’ve promised to go to the movies with my daughter.M：Well，how about Sunday then?W：That sounds fine.M：Good.Shall we make it at a quarter to seven?W：I’m sure to be there.Shall we have a dance after that?M：It’s up to you.I’ve learned a new dance these days.Then we can share it.W：That’s great.Text 9W：I’ll take part in a very important party for my friend Amy.M：Really?W：Amy has just been awarded the first prize for her English speech.M：Great.W：Today is her 26th birthday.M：Then you must buy a gift for her.W：What do you think I should buy for her?M：A birthday cake.W：No，she has got one from her boy friend.M：Then，what else?W：I think an MP3 player will be OK.M：Hasn’t she had one already?W：But it is broken.She likes music.I think it’s the best for her.M：You’re right.Then shall I drive you there?W：No.I’ll do it myself.You have to care for my pet dogs and cats.Text 10Hello，everyone.Welcome to our hospital.Now I’m going to tell you something about my hospital，Friendship Hospital.It looks very new and modern.But it has a history going back to three quarters of a century.It was designed to sleep 200 patients，and then 400.With the development of the new building blocks，it can now sleep 900 patients.It started its life as a general hospital.But now it has developed its new departments and become the teaching hospital that is famous all over the area.It has created new fields for treating heart diseases and eye diseases with a lot of experienced and famous doctors.During the teaching process，it includes a school of baby nursing.In 2001，the President along with the mayor visited the children from flooded areas，and on Christmas Day last year，the Prime Minister had lunch with the patients，talking about their life after the AIDS disease.Ⅰ.听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
2019-雅思阅读答案-推荐word版 (16页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==雅思阅读答案篇一：雅思阅读答案填写注意事项雅思阅读答案填写注意事项，之前小编讲的最多的是关于雅思阅读的备考，现在讲讲备考都很充分的情况下，誊写阅读答案需要注意哪些方面，赶紧来看看吧。
雅思阅读答案填写注意事项雅思阅读答案填写注意事项，之前小编讲的最多的是关于雅思阅读的备考，现在讲讲备考都很充分的情况下，誊写阅读答案需要注意哪些方面，赶紧来看看吧。
下面小编将先介绍一下雅思阅读考试的答题纸雅思阅读答题纸如何填写1. 首先要选择Are you Female male(你是女还是男)?然后把自己对应性别的方框涂黑即可;2. 之后是Your first language code(你的母语代码)这与听力部分的考试准考号的填法一样，先填数字然后把对应的方框涂黑;3. 最后一项Module taken Academic General training (考试类型 A类还是G类)是哪种考试即把那个选项涂黑即可;也就是说无论是A类考生还是G类考生都是同一答题纸。
4. 剩下部分和听力一样把答案誊写到题号后的空格即可，后面的√与×这个标志栏是由考官来完成的，大家不必理会。
接下来小编在为大家介绍一下雅思阅读答案填写注意事项雅思阅读答案填写注意事项1.在听力和阅读答题纸的最后一排内容是考官评卷时填写的，大家不必填写。
2.试卷的颜色是不一样的，听力是浅粉色，阅读是灰色的，写作白色。
答题卡就和剑桥雅思后面附的答题卡的样子是一样的，答题卡上没有中文，考官不会说英文，答题卡上要填涂的有：名字(拼音，姓的下面要划线)、考试日期，第一语言(中文)的代码、考试号(涂数字前要在前面框框里写数字)，试卷上要写名字。
考场的黑板上面有告诉你怎么填写信息，监考老师也会引导着你填写信息，但是监考老师阅读考场规则和引导的时候说的都是英语。
2019年雅思写作大作文真题
2019年雅思写作大作文真题2019年12月21日雅思考试回忆Task 1 表格题Task 2 Today, many people spend less and less time in their homes. What’s the reason for it? What are the effects of this trend on individuals and society?2019年12月14日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 In many countries today people are living in a “throw away society”, where things are used in a short time and then thrown away. What are its causes? What are its problems?2019年12月7日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 Nowadays some older people choose to live in the retirement communities with other people, rather than living with their adult children. Is it a positive or negative development?2019年11月30日雅思考试回忆Task 1 折线图Task 2 In modern world, it is no longer necessary to use animals for foods or use animal products, for instance, clothing and medicines. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2019年11月23日雅思考试回忆Task 1 图表题Task 2 In modern age, some people think it is unnecessary to teach children the skill of handwriting, to what extent do you agree or disagree?2019年11月16日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 A family has a great influence on children’s development, but the outside of home plays a bigger part in children’s life. Do you agree or disagree?2019年11月2日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 The world of work is changing rapidly and people cannot depend on the same job or same conditions of work for life. Discuss the possible causes for this rapid change and giveyour suggestions on how people should prepare for work in the future?2019年10月26日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 Some people think that companies and private individuals should pay to clear up the pollution they produced, the government should not pay for it, to what extent do you agree or disagree?2019年10月19日雅思考试回忆Task 1 折线图Task 2 The international community must act immediately to ensure that all countries reduce their consumption of fossil fuels, such as gas and oil. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2019年10月12日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 More and more people are using computers and electric devices to access information, therefore there is no need for printed books magazines and newspapers on paper. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2019年9月28日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图+折线图Task 2 In some countries, the difference in age between parents and children is generally greater than it was in the past. Do you think advantages outweigh disadvantages?2019年9月14日雅思考试回忆Task 1 条形图Task 2 It is natural process of animal species to become extinct (e.g. dinosaurs, dodos etc.). There is no reason why people should stop happening this. Do you agree or disagree?2019年9月7日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 Some people say economic growth is the only way to end world poverty and hunger. Some people sat economic growth is damaging the environment and must stop. Discuss both ideas and give your own opinion.2019年8月31日雅思考试回忆Task 1 表格题Task 2 Nowadays, some people claim that public museums and art galleries will not be needed because people can see historical objects and works of art by using a computer. Towhat extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?2019年8月24日雅思考试回忆Task 1 地图题Task 2 Research into new types of medicine and treatments are essential for improving health and deal with diseases. Who do you think should fund these researches: private companies, individuals or governments?2019年8月17日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 More and more parents are allowing their children to play on computers and tablets as they think that children should learn technology skills. Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?2019年8月10日雅思考试回忆Task 1 折线图Task 2 Some people say that drug companies have the responsibility to spend money on researching medicine to help the poorer countries, others think the main responsibility of drug companies is making money. Discuss both and give your opinion.2019年7月27日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 Some parents give their children everything that their children ask for or they want to do. Is this good for children? What could be consequences for these children when they grow up?2019年7月20日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 Many people aim to achieve a balance between work and other parts of lives, but few people achieve it. What’s the problems in trying it and how to overcome it?2019年7月6日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 Research says more and more business training and business meeting taking place online. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?2019年6月29日雅思考试回忆Task 1 折线图Task 2 Some people claim that many things that children are taught at school are a waste oftime. Other people argue that everything children study at school is useful at some time. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2019年6月22日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 As countries develop, more and more people buy and use their own cars. Do you think the advantages of this trend for individuals overweigh the disadvantages for environment?2019年6月1日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 Human activity have negative effect on plant animal species. Some people think it is too late to do anything. Some people believe that effective act be taken to improve this solution. Discuss both views and your opinion.2019年5月18日雅思考试回忆Task 1 折线图Task 2 A 4 weeks’ holidays can make employees do better at job. Th what extent do you agree or disagree?2019年5月11日雅思考试回忆Task 1 饼图Task 2 Most of world’s problems are caused by over-population. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2019年5月4日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图+饼图Task 2 The increase use of technology in workplace. Some people find that it is good for young people’s prospects of gaining job and harder for older people. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2019年4月27日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 Some people think certain old buildings are worth preserving more than the other ones. Which types of old buildings should be preserving? Do you think the advantages of preserving old buildings outweigh the disadvantages?2019年4月13日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 Some people believe famous people’s support towards international aid organizations draws the attention to problems, while others think celebrities make the problems less important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2019年4月6日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 Some people think that the best way to reduce time spend traveling to work is replace parks and gardens close to the city center with apartment buildings for commuters, but others disagree. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2019年3年23日雅思考试回忆Task 1 流程图Task 2 Once children start school, teachers have more influence on their intellectual and social development than parents do. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2019年3年9日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 As part of education, students should spend a period of time studying and living in a different country to learn language and culture. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2019年3年2日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 Employers should give their staff at least a 4-week holiday a year to make employees better at their jobs. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2019年2年23日雅思考试回忆Task 1 饼图Task 2 Some people hold that we should spend amount of time and money on the protection of wild animals. Some people argue that they should be spent on human populations. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2019年2年16日雅思考试回忆Task 1 表格题Task 2 Nowadays, children spend too much time watching TV and playing computer games. Some people believe this has negative effects on children’s mental abilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2019年1年26日雅思考试回忆Task 1 表格题Task 2 Some people believe that women should play an equal role as men in a country’s police force or military force, while others think women are not suitable for these kinds of jobs. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2019年1年19日雅思考试回忆Task 1 地图Task 2 Although more and more people read news on the Internet, newspapers will remain the most important source of news. Do you agree or disagree?2019年1年12日雅思考试回忆国内笔考Task 1 饼图Task 2 When new town is planned, it is more important to develop public parks and sports facilities than shopping centers for people to spend their free time in. Do you agree or disagree?国内机考Task 1 饼图+表格题Task 2 In many countries today, people in big cities prefer to live alone or in small family units rather than a larger, extended family groups. Is this a positive or negative trend? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.2019年1年5日雅思考试回忆Task 1 柱状图Task 2 Some people argue that the fittest and strongest individuals and teams can achieve the greatest success in sports. But other people think the success is much related to the mental attitude. Discuss both views and give your opinion.。
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37. light-colored snakes and reptiles’ shell can limit the evaporation
38. they are poisonous, and reduction in numbers
39. squirrels come back to the nearest nest
5. Paragraph E: 答案选 the importance of parks visually accessibility
6. Paragraph F: 答案选 park managers should encourage people to socialize with others
多余的干扰选项为：avoid dangerous public parks; private-owned parks are better to meet needs for activities
40. When frogs wake up, a part of heart would firstly heat up
题型 填空 10 题
（答案仅供参考）
2019 年 12 月 21 日雅思阅读机经考题回忆
——来自环球教育雅思考试院 & 环球教育西安学校 魏维老师
新旧情况
题材
题目
题型
Passage
人名观点匹配 7-10 7. benefits of putting position of changing furniture --- 答案选 William Whyte 8. visually access important for attracting more visitors --- 答案选 Tony Hiss 9. People prefer places where people can socialize to offices --- 答案选 Ray Oldenburg 10. In the later twentieth century, parks once aimed at enhancing ‘lower class’ behavior --- 答案选 Galen Cran
答案回忆: 填空 11-17 11. Student attends class at 8.55 am every day. (There are three traps: 8.40, 8.45, 9.00.) 12. How long is it for the break every day: 15 minutes (2 break time, one in the morning, the other in the afternoon) 13. During lunch time, cafeteria provide a hot meal for lunch. 14. Students are asked to make a special poster. 15. There is a test, which is a monthly exam. 16. When the class finishes in the afternoon students need to take part in sports 17. They can also join in different kinds of clubs
地图匹配18-20
（大致内部结构图见上）
18. Head Office --- 答案选E (there are many receptions, but this school wants to have face to face conversation individually.) 19. Music Room --- 答案选A 20. Gym --- 答案选F 听力文本分析如下： Enter from the main entrance, then anti-clockwise introduce every part, on the right hand side is Head Office, top right corner are 2 classes and one library, on the left are 2 blanks, they are Music Room and Gym, respectively…(其实这个部分听力原文中有很多陷阱，都是先说本来应该是什么设施，但是现在改成了什 么设施。不过录音里面说过opposite the Head Office is a classroom.)
one is smaller and more expensive.)
2. One can park the car in the garage
(The bus station is far, but it is lucky that we have a garage nearby)
3. Telephone is in the kitchen
(They choose this day because they can watch games together.)
9. Date to watch games: on Friday evening
(Jim and Peter watch games together on Friday evening, and they are both the fans.)
2. Paragraph B: 答案选 why the popularity of parks in community declined
3. Paragraph C: 答案选 Example that people still like some older parks
4. Paragraph D: 答案选 opinions in the details in design
34. When hibernated, they can still sense the change in temperature and amount of light
35. There will be more competition in …
36. they can bury themselves in mud
10. Jim would move in after his exam
(Jim will move in after his exam.)
（答案仅供参考）
SectionVΒιβλιοθήκη rsion场景题型
Two
旧 V07207
小学公开日活动
填空 7 题 地图匹配 3 题
内容回忆：
A representative of a school in Stanford introduces this JUNIOR SCHOOL for parents on the open day.
（答案仅供参考）
Section
Version
Three
新
内容回忆: 待补充
答案回忆: 21-30 题干与答案均待补充
（答案仅供参考）
场景 两个学生做关于口音的实验项目
题型 待补充
Section
Version
场景
Four
旧 V18409
动物冬眠
内容回忆:
This lecture is about animals which are in hibernation.
填空 1-10
1. Rent for Jim’s room: $80
(Peter’s room is larger, so the rent could go for $110. Jim is satisfied with the current room at $80 for the previous
A. people do not go to parks because there are not so many parking lots.
B. people cannot do sports because of so many parks under construction C. people prefer recreational sports to parks 人们喜欢从事带有娱乐性质的体育运动，从而导致公园衰落 D. 待补充 13. In the paragraph C, why are the two parks mentioned in the US still popularly visited? 为什么美国纽约和旧 金山的 2 个公园依旧受欢迎？ 答案选 B A. 仅允许穿着得体的人进入
(Jim asked why the telephone was not in the living room. Peter said it is in the kitchen because the bedroom is
noisy.)
4. Jim works in the supermarket twice a week
单选 11-13
11. In the paragraph A, what the writer Galen Cranz said ‘left their noisy, dirty day-to-day world in search of nature’ means that 答案选 A A. only people belonging to well-behaviours can go there 只有上阶层的人才能去公园 B. parks were full of noisy and entertaining activities 公园以前充斥了都是吵闹的活动 C. parks made people feel superior 公园让人更加高端 D. 待补充 12. In the paragraph B, people seeking leisure time in sports arenas 人们去大型运动馆说明了 答案选 C