托福口语必备高频词汇

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托福口语专项词汇

托福口语专项词汇

托福口语专项词汇一、教育类。

1. curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm](n. 课程)2. assignment [əˈsaɪnmənt](n. 作业;任务)3. lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)](n. 讲座;讲课;v. 开讲座;讲课)4. tutorial [tjuːˈtɔːriəl](n. 辅导课;指南;教程;adj. 辅导的)5. semester [sɪˈmestə(r)](n. 学期)6. grade [ɡreɪd](n. 成绩;等级;年级;v. 评分;分等级)7. discipline [ˈdɪsəplɪn](n. 学科;纪律;训练;处罚;v. 训练;处罚;使有纪律)8. compulsory [kəmˈpʌlsəri](adj. 必修的;强制的;义务的)9. optional [ˈɒpʃənl](adj. 可选择的;选修的)二、社交类。

1. acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns](n. 熟人;相识)2. friendliness [ˈfrendlɪnəs](n. 友好;友善)3. hospitality [ˌhɒspɪˈtæləti](n. 好客;殷勤)4. party [ˈpɑːti](n. 聚会;政党;当事人;v. 为…举行社交聚会)5. get - together [ˈɡet təˈɡeðə(r)](n. 聚会;联欢会)6. socialize [ˈsəʊʃəlaɪz](v. 交往;社交;使社会化)7. clique [kliːk](n. 小集团;派系;私党)8. acquaintance - making [əˈkweɪntəns ˈmeɪkɪŋ](n. 交友;结识)三、文化类。

1. heritage [ˈherɪtɪdʒ](n. 遗产;传统)2. custom [ˈkʌstəm](n. 风俗;习惯;海关)3. tradition [trəˈdɪʃn](n. 传统;惯例)4. festival [ˈfestɪvl](n. 节日;庆祝活动)5. ceremony [ˈserəməni](n. 典礼;仪式)6. art [ɑːt](n. 艺术;美术;技艺)7. literature [ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)](n. 文学;文献)8. music [ˈmjuːzɪk](n. 音乐)四、工作类。

托福口语考试常用词汇总结

托福口语考试常用词汇总结

托福口语考试常用词汇总结托福口语考试是考生用英语进行口语表达的专业考试,是考生申请美国高校留学的必备资格证书之一。

在口语考试中,除了考察考生的发音、语法和口语表达能力之外,还会考察考生的词汇量和词汇灵活运用能力。

因此,作为托福口语考试的备考者,必须要掌握常用的口语词汇,方能提高口语表达的流利度和准确度。

下面是托福口语考试中常用的词汇,供考生参考使用:1. IntroductionIntroduce:介绍Briefly:简要地Main point:主要观点Outline:概述Topic:话题2. Personal ExperienceExperience:经验Happen:发生Occur:发生Encounter:遭遇Memorable:难忘的Incredible:难以置信的Challenging:具有挑战性的3. OpinionThink:认为Believe:相信Opinion:意见Point of view:观点In my opinion:在我看来From my perspective:从我的角度来看As far as I am concerned:就我个人而言Personally:就我个人而言4. Comparison and ContrastSimilar:相似的Different:不同的Compare:比较Contrast:对比But:但是However:然而On the other hand:另一方面In contrast to:与…相比5. DescribeDescribe:描述Appear:看起来Seem:似乎Look like:看起来像Sound like:听起来像Feel like:感觉像Taste like:尝起来像6. Advantages and DisadvantagesAdvantage:优点Benefit:好处Disadvantage:缺点Drawback:不利之处Pros and cons:利弊Strength:优势Weakness:劣势7. ConclusionsConclusion:结论In conclusion:结论上Final thoughts:最后的想法Overall:总的来说All in all:总的来说Summing up:总结To sum up:总而言之以上是托福口语考试中常用的词汇总结,考生可以根据自身情况对这些词汇进行适当的记忆和练习,并在备考和考试中灵活运用,以提高口语表达的准确度和流利度。

60个必背托福高频词汇(英语学习).doc

60个必背托福高频词汇(英语学习).doc

60个必背托福高频词汇(英语学习)60个必背托福高频词汇1 acrophobia 恐高症Acro-高;phobia-恐惧2 affiliate 支部;分会;子公司3 aperitif 饭前酒Aperient 泻药4 appetizer 开胃菜5 ASAP =as soon as possible 越快越好6 baggage claim 行李提领处7 banner 标语;旗帜建筑物禁止(ban)贴标语8 bill of lading 提货单9 billiards 台球,撞球Billion和Milliard都是“十亿”的意思10 boarding pass 登机牌11 bond 债券12 brainstorm 脑力激荡,集思广益13 brochure 小册子Broke+“袖”,把袖子剪破就可以放小册子14 buckle up 系安全带15 buffet 自助餐16 burglar 窃贼;夜间入屋行窃的小偷Burgle-“不够”,盗贼永远都不会满足17 buyout/buy out 买进全部产权或股权;收购全部18 checkout 结帐退房的时间check out 办理退房;结帐离开19 chef 主厨;大厨注意读音有点像“学府”,现在连厨师都要学历20 choreography 舞蹈设计;编舞Chore 家务,芙蓉姐姐表演过个干家务活舞蹈21 circular 广告;传单;通告传单到处发太浪费,应该循环利用(circulate)22 commitment 承诺;许诺23 concierge 管理员;门房“看戏碍着”,去看戏忘了带票,被看门的拦着24 consignee 收件人;受托人25 contagious 接触传染的26 contractor 立契约人;承包商27 convertible 敞篷车,可改变的28 conveyance 运输;交通工具Convey 搬运,传达29 cost-effective 符合成本效益的30 courier 递送急件的信差;邮物专递公司Carrier 邮递员31 crash landing 迫降32 crave 渴望“魁梧”,渴望长得很魁梧33 cross-reference 前后参照;(使)前后参照34 cruise 乘船游览35 cuisine 烹调36 curriculum vitae 履历Vita 个人简历,-幕38 cutting edge 尖刻;尖锐;先锋地位尖端的39 default 违约;弃权40 delicacy 佳肴;微妙41 depreciation 跌价;贬值42 dissuade 劝阻Dissuade sb. from = Persuade sb. not to do43 down payment 头期款;预付金;定金44 embezzle 盗用;挪用;侵占(公款等) “硬逼走”45 endorse 赞同;支持;签名;背书(重点)46 entice 诱惑;引诱47 entree 主菜,入场许可Entrance 入口48 etiquette 礼节;规范49 excruciating 极痛苦的;极度的Ex + crucia+ting,Exposed to 酷暑,还要“挺”50 fancy 精心设计的;特技的;花俏的;昂贵的51 farfetched 牵强的;不大可信的;不自然的Far to fetch52 ferry 渡轮53 floppy(disk) 软盘Loppy 无力地下垂的54 forfeit 罚款;丧失55 forward 送到,转号56 franchise 经销权;加盟权火箭队的Francis的外号就叫特权57 ground crew 地勤人员58 haggle 讨价还价别像“黑狗”一样争价59 hands-on 实地操作的;亲身体验的60 hilarious 狂欢的;令人捧腹的。

托福口语高分词汇总结

托福口语高分词汇总结

托福口语高分词汇总结托福口语高分词汇金钱篇Moneyprecious/valuable 珍贵的worthless 毫无价值的thrifty/frugal 节俭的economical 经济实惠的make ends meet 收支平衡stylish 时髦的,现代风格的upscale 高端的costly 昂贵的e某quisite 精致的e某orbitant price 极度高昂的价格wealthy/affluent 富有的impoverished/needy 贫穷的temptation 引诱;诱惑物outfit 全套装备property 财富jealousy 嫉妒tempting 有吸引力的generosity 慷慨,大方charity 慈善philanthropy 慈善despise 轻视,蔑视托福口语高分词汇娱乐休闲篇Leisuree某cursion 远足,短途旅行sightseeing 观光conducted/guided tour 跟团旅行package tour 背包行e某otic 异域风情的backpacker 背包客souvenir 纪念品e某plore 探索,发现relics 遗迹,纪念物e某pand one's outlook/vision 扩大视野diversion/pastime 消遣,娱乐活动recreation 娱乐release stress 释放压力get away from the daily grind 从每天的琐事当中逃离 lift one's spirits 提振精神memorable 显著的,难忘的,值得纪念的cosmetics 化妆品,装饰品calm the nerves and restore the soul 镇定神经e某hibition 展览workout 锻炼blood circulation 血液循环fle某ibility 灵活性gorgeous 华丽的,灿烂的,极好的hideous 可怕的,丑恶的appealing/attractive 富有吸引力的indulge in 沉浸在……中aesthetic 美学的托福口语高分词汇媒体篇Mediacuriosity 好奇心dependable/trustworthy 值得信赖的coverage 覆盖面make headlines, newsworthy 成为头版头条; 有新闻价值的informative, entertaining 信息量大的; 娱乐的privacy, violate/intrude on/infringe on someone's privacy 隐私; 侵犯某人隐私ratings 评分go viral /all the rage 变得流行journalists/the press 记者;报刊,新闻界groupies, icon, make a splash 追星族; 偶像; 产生轰动clarify, censorship 澄清; 审查blow things out of proportion, e某aggerate things 夸大事实commercial, flyer, billboard, poster, tabloid 电视广告; 传单; 广告牌;海报;小报quiz show, reality show, talk show, variety show 智力竞争节目; 真人秀; 脱口秀; 综艺节目sitcom, soap opera, current affairs 情景喜剧; 肥皂剧; 实事the print media/the electronic media 纸媒; 电子媒体be awash with/be inundated with/be saturated with sth. 被……所充斥delete/eliminate/e某cise 删除e某cessive/gratuitous violent and pornographic contents 过量的暴力和色情内容misleading/misrepresented/distorted 误导的,扭曲的celebrities, scandals 名人;丑闻up‐to-?date/up‐to-?the-?minute 最新的code of ethics/code of conduct 道德准则,行为准则ubiquitous/prevalent 无所不在的high-profile, low-?profile 高调,低调fabricated, absurd/ludicrous 编造的;荒谬的托福口语高分词汇家庭篇Familyelderly people 老年人family bonds 家庭纽带family values 家庭价值strengthen/reinforce 加强sibling 兄弟姐妹cousin 表亲personality clash 性格冲突household appliances 家用设备(电器等)generation gap 代沟neighborhood 邻居blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水a sense of belonging 归属感an attachment to sth. 对某事的执着和喜爱 single-parent households 单亲家庭domestic violence 家庭暴力harmony 和谐。

高频托福核心词汇表

高频托福核心词汇表

高频托福核心词汇表在备考托福考试时,词汇是一个非常重要的方面。

掌握托福考试中的高频核心词汇,可以有效提升阅读、听力、口语和写作的成绩。

下面是一份高频托福核心词汇表,帮助你系统地学习和记忆这些词汇。

一、名词(Nouns)1. Application 申请2. Aspect 方面3. Benefit 利益4. Challenge 挑战5. Concept 概念6. Development 发展7. Effect 效果8. Factor 因素9. Goal 目标10. Impact 影响11. Issue 问题12. Knowledge 知识13. Limitation 限制14. Method 方法15. Opportunity 机会16. Principle 原则17. Resource 资源18. Solution 解决方案19. Strategy 策略20. Technique 技巧二、动词(Verbs)1. Analyze 分析2. Comprehend 理解3. Determine 确定4. Evaluate 评估5. Expand 扩大6. Illustrate 说明7. Improve 提高8. Maximize 最大化9. Organize 组织10. Promote 促进11. Recognize 认识到12. Require 需要13. Stimulate 刺激14. Suggest 建议15. Undermine 削弱16. Utilize 利用17. Verify 验证18. Weigh 权衡19. Yield 产生三、形容词(Adjectives)1. Accurate 准确的2. Appropriate 适当的3. Authentic 真实的4. Comprehensive 全面的5. Crucial 关键的6. Efficient 高效的7. Flexible 灵活的8. Inevitable 不可避免的9. Major 主要的10. Significant 重要的11. Substantial 大量的12. Unique 独特的13. Valuable 有价值的14. Versatile 多功能的15. Widespread 广泛的四、副词(Adverbs)1. Convenient 方便地2. Effectively 有效地3. Gradually 逐渐地4. Inevitably 不可避免地5. Moreover 此外6. Particularly 特别地7. Properly 正确地8. Significantly 显著地9. Simultaneously 同时地10. Virtually 实际上五、连词(Conjunctions)1. Although 尽管2. Furthermore 此外3. Hence 因此4. Moreover 此外5. Consequently 结果6. Nonetheless 然而7. Accordingly 相应地8. Likewise 同样地六、介词(Prepositions)1. Above 在...之上2. Below 在...之下3. Among 在...之间4. Beyond 超出5. Into 进入6. Throughout 贯穿7. Amongst 在...之中8. Within 在...内部七、代词(Pronouns)1. Each 每个2. Either 任何一个3. Both 两个/所有的4. Itself 它自己5. Somebody 某人6. Nobody 没有人八、名词性从句(Noun Clauses)1. That 该2. What 是什么3. Where 哪里4. When 何时5. Who 谁6. How 如何九、形容词性从句(Adjective Clauses)1. Who 谁2. Which 哪一个3. Whom 谁4. Whose 谁的5. Where 哪里十、副词性从句(Adverbial Clauses)1. Since 因为2. Although 虽然3. While 在...期间4. Before 在...之前5. After 在...之后以上是高频托福核心词汇表的一部分,掌握这些词汇将有助于你在托福考试中取得更好的成绩。

托福口语高频词汇

托福口语高频词汇

托福口语词汇高频词汇汇总1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, asa result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19 保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36 换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 人物类小孩、老人、名人、同龄人Child 可爱的cute; adorable 天真的naive 认真的conscientious 勤奋的hardworking 害羞的shy 好奇的curious 依赖的dependent 多才多艺的versatile 诚实的honest 懒惰的lazy听话的obedient 顽皮的naughty 聪明的smart 恶作剧的mischievous 守纪律的disciplinedOld people 正直的candid 尽职的dutiful 无私的selfless 宽厚的charitable 俭朴的frugal 好客的hospitable 谦逊的humble 幽默的humorous 公正的impartial 好心的kind-hearted 条理分明的logical 谦虚的modest 开明的open-minded 不屈不挠的persevering 严守时刻的punctual 实事求是的realistic有献身精神的devoted 精通某门学问的learned 生气勃勃的spirited 受过良好教育的well-educated 有见识的knowledgeablePeers 聪明的intelligent 幽默的humorous 有进取心的aggressive 乐观的optimistic 大方的generous 有雄心壮志的ambitious 能干的competent 有信心的confident 体贴的considerate 有合作精神的cooperative 精力充沛的energetic 充满热情的enthusiastic 值得信赖的trustworthy 有冒险精神的audacious 适应性强的adaptable2社会类1. sociology 社会学2. hierarchy 层次等级体系3. sociologist 社会学家4. marriage 结婚婚姻5. phenomenon 现象6. urban 城市的市内的7. rural 乡下的田园的8. urbanization 城市化9. migration 移民10. immigration 移居入境11. emigration 移民出境侨居12. mobility 流动13. community 社区社会公社14. metropolitan 首都的主要都市的大城市的15. convention 传统16. patriarchic 家长的族长的17. institutionalize 使制度化或习俗化18. taboo 禁忌禁止19. ethics 伦理学20. marital 婚姻的21. polygamous 一夫多妻的一妻多夫的22. tribe 部落部族23. clan 部落氏族宗族党派24. connubial 婚姻的夫妻的配偶的25. matrimony 婚姻26. anathema 令人厌恶的事受诅咒的事教育类instruction, education 教育culture 文化primary education 初等教育secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育the three r's 读、写、算(Reading, wRiting and aRithmetic) school year 学年term, trimester 学季semester 学期school day 教学日school holidays 假期curriculum 课程subject 学科discipline 纪律timetable 课程表class, lesson 课homework 家庭作业exercise 练习dictation 听写spelling mistake 拼写错误(short) course 短训班seminar 研讨班playtime, break 课间,休息to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课course (of study) 学业student body 学生(总称) classmate, schoolmate 同学pupil 小学生student 大学生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生auditor 旁听生swot, grind 用功的学生old boy 老生grant, scholarship, fellowship 奖学金holder of a grant, scholar, fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服teaching staff 教育工作者(总称) teachers 教师(总称) primary school teacher 小学老师teacher lecturer 大学老师professor 教授schooling 教授,授课assistant 助教headmaster 校长(女性为:headmistress) deputy headmaster, deputy head 副校长rector 校长dean 教务长工作类routine 规律重复的routine 规律重复的career 事业profession/ occupation 职业individual success 个人成功work overtime 加班laid off 下岗contribute to/ make contribute to 贡献balance between 平衡preoccupied with 忙于promotions 升职under stress 承受压力job hopping 跳槽intense competition 强烈竞争bereplaced 被淘汰benefits 福利head hunter 猎头human resource 人力资源meaning in life 生命的意义self-worth 自我价值being in a team 在团队中learn from your boss 跟老板学习become fast friend with your colleagues 和同事交朋友contribute to social progress and stability 为社会进步和稳定做贡献become an able, worthy and useful person 成为有能力, 有价值,有用之人a bread-winning process 赚钱过程mental satisfaction 精神满足感科技类1.advanced science 尖端科学2.scientific invention 科学发明3.exert a far-reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响4.double-edged sword 双刃剑5.earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6.pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路y a solid foundation for…为…打下良好的基础8.energy crisis 能源危机9.depletion of resources 能源消耗estone 里程碑11.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12.technical innovation 科技创新13.expediency 权宜之计14.antithetical 与…背道而驰的15.over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16.a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17.exhaust gas 废气18.disastrous 灾难性的19.overshadow 使…相形见绌pared to/with…与…相her in 引领22.speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适23.opposite forces 负面影响24.a fatal breakdown 致命故障25.potential hazards 潜在危险26.pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁27.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展28.accelerate 加速…29.means of transportation 交通方式30.transportation tools 交通工具媒体类1. paparazzi 狗仔队2. mass media 大众媒体3. entertainment 娱乐4. journalism 新闻业5. journal 期刊6. the latest news 最新消息7. exclusive news 独家新闻8. news agency 新闻社9. news blockout 新闻封锁10. news censorship 新闻审查11. freedom of the press 新闻自由12. coverage 新闻报道13. do reportage on …报导…14. hit the headlines 上头条15. issue 出版、发行16. newsstand 报摊17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18. chief editor 总编19. editorial 社论20. newsworthy 值得报道的21. barometer 晴雨表22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23. live broadcast 直播24. quiz show 智力竞争节目25. game show 游戏节目26. variety show 综合节目27. talk show 脱口秀28. sitcom 情景喜剧29. soap opera 肥皂剧30. movie star 电影明星31. movie king 影帝32. movie queen 影后。

托福口语必备词汇

托福口语必备词汇

托福口语必备词汇托福口语考试当中,往往历年考试当中的重复出现的词汇这些都是考生在备考时必须要特别注意的。

那么大家在备考托福口语的时候都积存了哪些词汇呢?下面是我为您整理的关于托福口语必备词汇,希望对你有所帮助。

你家乡的人与其他地方人的区别有好奇心的 curious [5kjuEriEs]老实 clean hands, veracity [vE5rAsiti]工作勤奋 diligent [5dilidVEnt], hardworking[5hB:d5wE:kiN]坦率的 frank [frANk]友好的 friendly [5frendli]风趣的 full of humor温柔体贴的 gentle and understanding诚实 honest [5Cnist]独立的 independent [7indi5pendEnt]勤劳的 industrious [in5dQstriEs]聪慧的 intelligent [in5telidVEnt], smart [smB:t]博学的 learned [5lE:nid]慈蔼 kind [kaind]; nice [nais]有礼貌的 polite [pE5lait]严厉的 strict [strikt]不守纪律的 unruly [Qn5ru:li]正直的 upright [5Qprait]多才多艺的 ver〔sat〕ile [5vE:sEtail], gifted [5^iftid] 好客的 hospitable [5hCspitEbl]豪爽的 expansive [iks5pAnsiv], forthright [5fC:Wrait], great-hearted自闭的 withdrawn [wiT5drC:n]傲气的 haughty [5hC:ti]市侩的 snobbish [5snCbiF]清高的 high-hearted开放的 open-minded宽容的 tolerant [5tClErEnt], good-tempered时髦的 stylish [5stailiF], modish [5mEudiF], fashionable [5fAFEnEbl]怀旧的 nostalgic [nC5stAldVik], reminiscent[7remi5nisEnt], retrospective[7retrE5spektiv]自卑的 self-contemptuous有同情心的 sympathetic [7simpE5Wetik]上进的 aspirant [E5spaiErEnt]勤劳的 laborious [lE5bC:riEs], industrious [in5dQstriEs] 懒惰的 indolent [5indElEnt], slothful [5slEuWfEl], sluggish [5slQ^iF], sluttish[5slQtiF], idle [5aidl]依赖性强的 dependent [di5pendEnt], reliant [ri5laiEnt] 体贴的 considerate [kEn5sidErit], thoughtful [5WC:tfEl] 好胜的 emulative [5emjulEtiv]心胸狭隘的 narrow-minded person文雅的 gentle [5dVentl]不可捉摸的人 enigmatic figure手巧的人 handy person行为古怪的 eccentric [ik5sentrik]2托福口语模板a. 听读观点一致版:In the reading material, we learn that thecollege/university is considering _____________.In the listening material, the man/woman agrees with (thinks ... is right)___________. One reason he/she gives is that _____________. Another reason is that _____________. He/ She also thinks (points out/ has found)that_____________. (有空的话)Therefore, he/she likes the idea.b.听读观点对立版:In the reading material, the college/university is considering _____________. . p |9 p* }4 Y }+ ]In the listening material, we clearly learn that the man/woman doesnt like the idea of/that ______________ (of +V-ing. ; that + clause) One reason he/she gives is that _______________.Another reason is that ___________________. He/She also thinks (points out/has found) that ___________. (如果有的话)Therefore, he/she disagrees with that opinion.注:我这里把他们作为典型提供一个思路,同学们要依据不同的内容对第一句进行适当的调整。

托福口语练习时的常用词汇

托福口语练习时的常用词汇

托福口语练习时的常用词汇关键词汇:airport, boat,bus,coach 大客车;conductor 售票员;driver,inspector 检查员,稽查员;lorry 卡车 (美作:truck),passenger,plane,pedestrian 行人;ride乘车;ship,taxi,taxicab,traffic,trolleybus 无轨电车;underground,tube,subway 地铁;van 厢式货车;etc。

常用短语:bus stop 汽车站;cargo boat 货船;commercial vehicle 商用车;double-decker bus 双层公共汽车;elevated railway,overhead railway 高架铁路;highway code 交通法规;minimum fare (of a taxi) 最低车费;open to traffic 通车;passenger boat 客船;private car,railway network 铁路网;railway transport 铁路运输;road user 道路使用者;rush hour,taxi driver,cab driver 出租车司机;taxi rank,taxi stand 计程车车站;出租车总站;traffic jam交通拥挤;traffic policeman 交通警察;urban railway 市区铁路;utility car 公共车辆;etc。

连接词:(1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…,neither…nor,or,as well as…, and, both…and…。

(2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:therefore, so,as a result,as the result of …,because of,due to …,owing to,thanks to等。

托福口语高频核心词汇

托福口语高频核心词汇

托福口语高频核心词汇Vehicle 交通工具requirement 要求academic 学术的get acquainted with 认识proposal 文稿justify 证明off-campus 校外的renovate 修葺credit 信誉,学分exhibiting 展示ridiculous 荒谬的applied 应用的rundown 破败splendid 绝好的Supervisor 监督prolong 推迟littering 乱扔垃圾scan 扫描digital 数字的laptop 手提电脑desktop 桌名dormitory 寝室diversity 多样性reformation 改善depict描绘distracting 分散intervene 干涉rehearse演练step down 退任it sucks (口)烂mess up 搞糟advanced standing 学生用先前已修得的学科抵免入学后所需修的科目。

Alumni 校友audit 审计auditor bulletin 编辑公告Bursar 会计,奖学金获得者concession 特许Deferred admission 延迟入学Dropout 退学Faculty 全体教员Flunk 不及格Register restrictions 注册要求Admitted to 录取resign 退休orientation入学指导seminar 学术讨论会alternative 选择enroll 录取notorious 厌恶的merely 仅仅mandatory 强制的postpone 推迟erase 擦掉deduct 演绎,扣除tricky 阴谋的clarify 澄清interval 间隔presentation 展示sign up for 参加(俱乐部)run into someone 遇见due day 截止日期assigned to 分配给make-up exam 补考required course 必修课drop class 逃课skip classoverdue 过期freshman 大一sophomore 大二junior 大三senior 大四renew 续借transfer 转学graduation commencement 毕业典礼minor 辅修的课syllabus 教学大纲dissertation 论文Participant 参与者ironically 讽刺critics 批评strategy 策略consensus 一致同意contradict 矛盾consistently 一致uniformly 一致nonverbal 非语言的psychological 心理学的enhance 增强outlet 出口obscure 模糊的diffusion 扩散self-fulfilling 自我实现prophecy 语言assume 假设tactic 战术shifting 转变spectator 观测comprehending 理解plug 塞子release 释放cite 陈述remorse 懊悔resilience 反弹Substitution 替补arctic 北极allergy 过敏sneeze 打喷嚏immune 免疫protein 蛋白质mite 螨虫esteemed 声望很高claim 声称inefficiency 不足representative 代表virtually实质phenomenon 现象subliminal 下意识perception 感知appealing 吸引的demonstrate 展示circumstance状况compliment 称赞predator 猎杀者prey 猎物fertilize 施肥affiliation 联合decibel 分贝asteroid 小行星framing 陷害manifest 表明conceive 构思assimilation 同化ozone 臭氧sewage 下水道purification 净化render 使得assignment 作业stimulus 刺激demand 要求inappropriately 不合适identify 辨认ecological 生态balance 平衡stabilize 稳定sand dune 沙丘intruder 入侵者territory 领地witness 目击invasion 侵略lack 缺失visual 视觉element 因素texture 材质Resemble 像,类似sentiment 感情mystery 迷paleontologist 考古学skeleton 骷髅vaporize 蒸发drastic 急剧的inverse 相反的boost 推进soaring 猛烈的misconception 误解simplify 简单complicate 使。

托福口语核心词汇积累

托福口语核心词汇积累

托福口语核心词汇积累为了让大家积累更多的托福口语词汇,小编在下面为你们整理了一些高频的核心词,希望你们能够掌握好。

托福口语核心词汇11. canopy.2. capable of using=able to use有能力用3. capital-指钱4. cases=situationsn情形,境遇5. catastrophic=extreme6. cautioned=warned7. cautions=careful8. cede放弃,割让9. celebrated=famous.adj著名的10. celebrated=renowned有声名的11. certain12. chaotic=disorganized13. characterisitic=typical14. charisma=appeal15. chiefly=mostly16. chisel=carve(chisel n.凿子v.砍凿)17. choicest=best/expensive?我选best18. circle=process变化过程19. classic=typical20. close精密的、紧密的、封闭的21. clout轻轻敲打、破布22. clustering=gathering.n聚类,聚集23. coarse=rough24. cognize25. coheren=logical26. coil=wire27. collective=c28. colonize=habited习惯,穿着的29. colophon=c书的版本记录30. comeback=reappearance31. commemorate=celebrate(commemorate庆祝,纪念)32. commitment委托事项,承诺,承担义务33. common=sharedadj共同的34. commonplace=standard35. comparatively=relatively相关的36. compelled=forced.adj强迫的,被迫的37. compelled=obliged38. compelling=powerful.adj强制的,强迫的39. complement=supplement(我选的REPLACE,错了!)40. complex=intricate错综复杂的41. component=part.42. components=elements.n成分43. components=parts.n成分44. concealed=hid45. conceivably=possibly46. conceiving=imagining.n构思,设想47. confidential=secret48. confine=limit(confine vt.限制, 禁闭n.界限, 边界)49. confirms=proves50. consequently=therefore/ thus托福口语核心词汇21. dangle=hung hang2. daring=bold(daring adj.大胆的)3. dawdle=decrease wood dawdling supply4. debate=argue5. debilitating=weakening6. deceptive=misleading7. deceptively=noticeably?迷惑的,虚伪的/显著的8. decline vi=v.拒绝, 衰落n.下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落)9. decomposition分解,腐烂,10. decrease=decline11. decretive12. deem=consider13. deep=thorough14. defying=resisting15. delibarete16. delineate=trace描...的外形, 画...的轮廓, 勾画;述, 描写17. delusion=can not concentrate(delusion n.错觉)18. demand=need19. demise=decline死亡, 君权的转移或授与, 让位, 禅让vt.让渡, 遗赠, 转20. demolish破坏21. demonstrations=displays22. dense=thick23. dependable(反)24. depicted=presentedv描述,描写25. deposit=place26. depredation=destruction27. depth=thoroughness28. derive=origin追朔,源于29. designed:30. deterioration=decline31. determining=calculating(句中选)32. detractor=critic(detractor n.诽谤者, 恶意批评者)33. detriment=harmful34. devoid=empty35. devoted to=concentrated on36. devoted to=dependent on/concentrated on/related to37. dichotomy=division38. diffuse=travel(笔试:diffuse = travel)n传播,流传;扩散,弥漫)39. diffusion=diffusion n传播,流传;扩散,弥漫)40. dim=faint41. dimension=size42. diminished=reducedadj减少的43. disappear=vanish, fade, to stop existing44. discern=ascertain45. discharge=release46. discovers=learns.v发现,学会47. disguise=concealment48. disintegrated动使分解;使崩解49. dislodge=remove驱逐迁移50. dispersal=distribution.n散布, 分散, 消散, 驱散, 疏散托福口语核心词汇31. enclosure=surrounding(enclosure n.围住, 围栏, 四周有篱笆或围墙的场地)2. encompass=include高频 v包含某东西3. encouraged=promoted.v鼓励,促进,发扬4. encroachment=invasion5. encyclope encyclopaedia6. endangered=abundant(反义词,句中选)7. endorse8. endue=follow9. endure=persevere10. enduring=lasting11. energetic=vigorous精力旺盛的12. engage=involve13. enhance=improve14. enhance=rising( 文中找)15. enhance=improve16. enormous.凶暴的,巨大的17. enrich=enhance(Enrich vt.使富足, 使肥沃, 装饰, 加料于, 浓缩)18. ensue=follow19. entail=involve entail: vt.使必需, 使蒙受, 使承担, 遗传给20. enter=go into21. entire=adj.全部的, 完整的, 整个)22. entire=complete23. entirely=thoroughly24. environment=ecosystem25. envisioned=conceived ofv想象,预想,构思26. era=period27. eroded=deteriorated28. erratic=inconsistent29. erratic=irregular(不稳定的,古怪的)30. espanse=area31. essential=fundamentaladj基础的,本质的,基本的32. established33. establishment=formation(establishment n.确立, 制定, 设施, 公司, 军事组织)34. estimate=calculate35. etch=cut腐蚀36. evaluate=judge37. evaporated=disappeared38. even=already(恰好,正当)(在But, even by the end of时间……)39. evenly=equally(evenly adv.均匀地, 平坦地 )40. evenly=uniformly41. eventually=ultimately42. evetion43. evident=apparent44. evoke=stimulate45. exacerbate=intensify46. exaggerate=embellish47. exceed=go beyond48. exceeded=surpassed49. exceedingly=extremely(exceedingly adv.非常地, 极度地)50. execrate托福口语核心词汇41. exemplifies=symbolize2. exert=cause(exert vt.尽(力), 施加(压力等), 努力v.发挥, 竭尽全力, 尽)3. exhausted=depleted4. exhibit=feature(展出、公开= emphasize,display, publicize, ) (句中选)5. exhibits=displays6. exorbitant=expensive7. exotic, 形外来的;外国产的8. expanse=arean.宽阔的区域, 宽阔, 苍天, 膨胀扩张)(此题我考到过,是考区域之义)9. expanse=expand= increase)10. expendable=unprofitable(expendable n.消耗品, 可牺牲的,可花费的,可消耗的,不值得保存的)11. expertise=skill=special ;12. expertise=special13. explicitly=clearly14. exploit=adventure; deed; feat; take advantage of15. exploit=relocate,好像应该是use.16. exploit=use.17. explored=explore v.探险, 探测, 探究)18. expose to=subject to(expose...to 使...受到, 使...朝向...; 使...接触...)19. express=communicate动表示;限时专送;榨出形正确的;快递的;专差;以特别快车;以快20. expressly=specially(2) rapidly,我也不知道是哪个,我选了specially21. expressly adv=definitely, plainly22. extensive23. extra=additional24. extraneous=inessential, from outside)25. extraneous=unusual or unessential? 形从外部的;无关系的inessential, from outside)26. extremely=highlyF27. fabrics=fiber是纤维28. face=confront29. facets=aspects30. facilitate=ease31. facilitating=easingv使容易,轻松32. fallacy=misconception33. far=reaching;34. fashion=fact等;?model--form/frame?(我选的form)?35. fast=go without food) (not sure , donot affect youadversely) answer: go without food36. favorable=popular37. feasible=possible38. feature=characterize39. feeble=weak40. feed=satisfy41. feigning=pretending42. feral=wild43. ferile=rich44. fibrics=fiber是纤维45. finding=n.发现, 发现物, 决定, [律]裁决)46. fix=attach47. flair天赋, 敏锐的洞察力48. flavor=情趣、风味、滋味、香料49. flawless=perfect50. flaws=defects托福口语核心词汇51. floating=c文中选2. flocking3. flourish=prosper4. flourishing=thriving5. foliage=vegetation6. for instance=for example7. for its own sake=has no practical purpose in8. for the sake of为了,为了…的利益9. forage10. forbidden=banned11. forefront=spotlight12. forestall=prevent13. forfeit=relinquish14. formation n.形成, 构成, 编队)15. former=previous16. formerly=in the past17. formidable=great形可怕的;难轻视的18. forsake=forsook)------leave(left)19. forsook=left(forsake放弃)20. founded=established21. fragment=break up22. fragment=incompletely23. fragments=particles24. freezing=halting(忧郁的,蹒跚的25. freshly=recently26. fringe=border27. from time to time=now and then28. full=complete29. fuller=n. 漂洗工30. functions=roles31. fundamental=basicG32. gained=attained33. game=animals?34. gap=gap缺口,裂口 = opening)35. generate产生, 发生36. get over to爬过,克服,熬过,恢复,原谅37. giant=dwarf38. gigantic=enormous39. gigantic=huge高频 adj 巨大的40. give way to41. given42. glance=to peek briefly43. gleaming=shining44. gracious亲切的45. gradually=little by little逐渐地46. gratifying=satisfying47. groundless=unfoundedH48. habitat=home49. halt=stop50. hamper=make difficulty(hamper v.妨碍, 牵制)。

托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳分享

托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳分享

托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳分享托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳, 这些常用词汇不行不知,今日我给大家带来了托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳,盼望能够关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。

托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳这些常用词汇不行不知托福独立口语大事类常用词汇汇总重要的Important crucial significant普遍的common universal充分的abundant ample plentiful坚持stick adhere cling忽视ignore neglect靠近near adjacent顶部top peak summit对手competitor rival opponent责备condemn blame观点opinion perspective standpoint 名誉fame prestige建立build erect主要的primary fundamental vital缓解relieve alleviate强迫force coerce compel小的small minute tiny难的difficult arduous hard贫困poor barren infertile阐述demonstrate show大的big massive tremendous避开avoid keep from倾向于tend to, be likely to, inclined to 毁坏ruin devastate damage destroy始终always constantly invariably 枯燥的boring tedious敬重respect esteem冷的cold chilly icy危急的dangerous perilous目前nowadays currently结果result consequence明显的obvious apparent特别地quite fairly所以consequently accordingly so首先first of all ,for one thing, first and foremost, to begin with 其次secondly, for another ,furthermore, in addition, moreover 最终at last, to sum up, all in all, finally, in the end可能的possible feasible着名的famous distinguished well-known最好的best optimal一般的ordinary usual common使用use utilize丰富的rich affluent力量ability capacity capability当心的careful cautious托福口语:你的答案有内涵吗新托福口语考试时间很短,题目紧凑,考生几乎没有深化思索的时间,短短的15秒钟预备后就必需开头说话。

托福口语的16个高频核心词汇

托福口语的16个高频核心词汇

托福口语的16个高频核心词汇在托福口语中,有些核心词汇是必须掌握的,这些词汇可以应用在托福口语的任何地方。

掌握好了这些词汇,将会对自己的托福口语水平带来很大的提升。

下面就为大家带来托福口语必须掌握的16个核心词汇,供大家参考。

托福口语的16个高频核心词汇1. be (verb.)Can such things be? 可能有这样的事吗?He is come. 他已经来了。

2. come (verb.)Come here! 到这里来!He will never come to much (= will never be successful). 他将来绝不会很有作为。

How did you come to be so foolish? 你为什么如此愚蠢?On what page does it come? 它在哪一页?3. do (verb.)Will you do me a favour? 帮我个忙好吗?They do you very well at that hotel. 那家旅馆服务很周到。

What"s doing over there? 那边在干什么?4. get (verb.)We can get 15 channels on TV. 我们可以收看到15个频道的电视节目。

Do you get me? 你明白我的意思吗?Ah! I’ve got you there! 啊!这下我可难到你啦。

5. give (verb.)He gave me his cold. 他把感冒传给我。

Sorry to have given you trouble. 对不起,打扰了。

Ladies and gentlemen, I give you our speaker for tonight. 女士们,先生们,让我向诸位介绍今晚的演讲者。

6. go (verb.)Go get a doctor. 去叫医生来!How goes it with you? 你近来情况如何?There are six minutes to go. 还有六分钟。

托福口语词汇积累

托福口语词汇积累

托福口语词汇积累一、综述托福考试是许多非英语母语者想要进入英语国家大学就读的必备资格考试。

其中,托福口语部分是考察考生的口语表达能力和词汇运用能力的重要环节。

本文将为大家介绍一些托福口语中常用的词汇,帮助大家进行积累和提高。

二、常用词汇分类1. 描述个人特征/性格特点(1) Outgoing (健谈的) - She is a very outgoing person, and always enjoys meeting new people.(2) Ambitious (有野心的) - He has always been ambitious and dreamed of starting his own business.(3) Confident (自信的) - She walks into every room with confidence and charm.(4) Adventurous (爱冒险的) - He travels to remote places and tries new things - he is very adventurous.(5) Considerate (体贴的) - She always pays attention to others' needs and is very considerate.2. 描述学习/工作(1) Efficient (高效的) - She always completes her tasks quickly and efficiently.(2) Dedicated (专注的) - He is a dedicated student who studies late into the night to achieve his goals.(3) Resourceful (足智多谋的) - She can always find a solution to any problem - she is very resourceful.(4) Knowledgeable (知识渊博的) - He has a wide range of knowledge about various topics - he is very knowledgeable.(5) Innovative (创新的) - She always comes up with new ideas and is very innovative in her approach to work.3. 描述喜好/兴趣爱好(1) Enthusiastic (热情的) - She is always enthusiastic about trying new things and exploring new places.(2) Passionate (充满激情的) - He is passionate about music and spends hours playing the guitar.(3) Curious (好奇的) - She is always asking questions and curious to learn more about the world around her.(4) Artistic (艺术的) - He has a natural talent for painting and is very artistic.(5) Athletic (运动的) - She enjoys playing sports and is very athletic.4. 描述情感/态度(1) Optimistic (乐观的) - He always sees the bright side of things and is very optimistic about the future.(2) Caring (关心他人的) - She cares deeply about her friends and is always there for them when they need support.(3) Patient (有耐心的) - He is very patient and never gets frustrated, even in difficult situations.(4) Resilient (有适应力的) - She is able to bounce back from setbacks and is very resilient.(5) Respectful (尊重他人的) - He always treats others with respect and is very respectful towards different cultures.三、扩展词汇学习方法除了通过词汇表积累来提高托福口语的词汇运用能力外,还有一些额外的学习方法可以帮助考生更好地掌握托福口语中常用的词汇。

托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳

托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳

托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳这些修饰人物用词汇了解一下托福独立口语人物修饰类常用词汇汇总可信的reliable trustworthy勇敢的courageous bold dauntless果断的decisive resolute创造力的creative自信的confident谦虚的modest, humble幽默的humorous,常用good sense of humor充满精力的energetic, 口语中还很常用full of energy热情的enthusiastic passionate#FormatImgID_0#体贴的thoughtful nice considerate(注意considerable是大量的) 勤奋的diligent industrious studious知识渊博的knowledgeable literate的感情色彩少淡效率的efficient进取的ambitious enterprising aggressive,适应能力强的adaptable和蔼可亲的gentle affable amiable kind easygoing节俭的frugal thrifty, economical prudent慷慨的gene rous bighearted受欢迎的popular well-liked catchy#FormatImgID_1#魅力的charming glamour美丽的beautiful pretty good-looking帅气的handsome cool可爱的cute lovely性感的sexy erogenous自私的selfish self-centered asocial mean卑鄙的:mean contemptible despicable shabby (这些词在国内外看来都是骂人的请慎用)下流的indecent dirty nasty obscene无耻的shameless impudicity cheeky blushless blatant无情的ruthless heartless unmerciful pitiless cold-hearted relentless cruel托福口语备考:14个核心话题1. 性格(A-Z,准备“万能品格”)I like honest people because they are easier to deal with. They open their heart to you,you feel safe to confide your problems to them,and they always offer their true opinion for your good.The person who I admire should be good tempered. They hardly get annoyed and they smile to everybody. I is easy for them to forgive others.2. 美丽山水—地点题X.X is a full of breathtaking views. There‘re ver dant trees,blooming flowers and carpets of green grass. Take a casual walk,start some sweet chat and fresh air will get us refreshed. roam on the sidewalk,watch the water ripples in the lake,frolic near the artificial hill,sit on bench and enjoy the cool in summerI can relax myself,and breath the flesh air or clear my mind.3. 放松(忘记烦恼/ 减轻压力)X.X.X serves as a great stress reducer for me. No matter how stressed I am,I will feel much,much better if I stay in the park,breathing that fresh air and enjoying that beautiful scenery.Besides,。

小托福高频词汇

小托福高频词汇

小托福高频词汇一、A开头。

1. abandon [əˈbændən],动词,意为“放弃;抛弃”。

例如:They had to abandon the car and walk.(他们不得不弃车步行。

)2. ability [əˈbɪləti],名词,“能力;才能”。

如:He has the ability to solve difficult problems.(他有解决难题的能力。

)3. aboard [əˈbɔːd],副词或介词,“在(船、飞机、车)上;上船(飞机、车)”。

例如:All passengers aboard fell asleep.(车上所有的乘客都睡着了。

)二、B开头。

1. back [bæk],名词“背部;后面”,形容词“后面的;过去的”,副词“向后地;回原处”,动词“支持;后退”。

例如:He sat on the back of the chair.(名词用法,他坐在椅子背上。

) The back door is locked.(形容词用法,后门被锁上了。

) She walked back to her seat.(副词用法,她走回她的座位。

) Iwill back you up.(动词用法,我会支持你。

)2. bad [bæd],形容词,“坏的;严重的;劣质的”。

如:The weather is bad today.(今天天气不好。

)3. bank [bæŋk],名词“银行;河岸”。

例如:I went to the bank to deposit money.(我去银行存钱。

) There is a small boat by the bank.(河岸边有一艘小船。

)三、C开头。

1. call [kɔːl],动词“呼叫;称呼;召集”,名词“呼叫;访问;要求”。

例如:Please call me when you arrive.(动词用法,你到达的时候请给我打电话。

托福口语高频活动类主题常用词汇和题目

托福口语高频活动类主题常用词汇和题目

托福口语高频活动类主题常用词汇和题目今日我给大家带来了托福口语高频活动类主题常用词汇和题目汇总,盼望能够关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。

托福口语高频活动类主题常用词汇和题目汇总一览托福口语活动类主题必备词汇整理party 聚会,派对campus activity 校内活动academic activity 学术活动recreational activity 消遣活动outdoor activities 户外活动speech contest 演讲竞赛reunion 团聚;(班级或学校的)同学会club 俱乐部alcohol 酒精,含酒精的饮料ivory tower 象牙塔game 嬉戏,竞赛hobby 业余爱好organize 组织起来participate 参加,参与hold 进行,举办to relieve stress 减压to broaden one’s horizon 开阔眼界to idle away one’s time 消磨时间to have wide interests/a wide range ofinterests 爱好广泛to relieve boredom by doing sth. 通过做某事减轻无聊的感觉托福口语活动类主题常考题目一览1. Describe an activity you enjoyed doing with your family when you were a child. Explain why it was so enjoyable.2. A high school plans to add an extracurricular activity for students. What kind of activity would you recommend? Using details and examples, and explain why.3. Describe a family activity that you enjoy most. Please use specific reasons and example to support your response.4. Describe an activity you tried and enjoyed recently. Explain why it was enjoyable to you. Please include reasons and examples to support your response.5. Describe a popular sport game or activity in your country. Explain why it is so popular. Include reasons and examples to support yourresponse.托福口语的比较句型积累1. She is no less diligent than her elder sister. 她和她姐姐一样用功。

常用托福口语词汇

常用托福口语词汇

入学enrollment 登记, 注册opening ceremony n.开业典礼, 仪式orientation meeting开学说明会staff n.全体职员freshman (大学)一年级学生sophomore (大学)二年级学生junior (大学)三年级学生senior (大学)四年级学生tuition fee 学费placement test 分班考试excellent 出色的average 平均的,一般的below average 低于平均水平的,差的booklet/flyer/brochure/pamphlet小册子结构及称谓:University- presidentchancellor 名誉校长college 大学school 院系dean 院长Director of Studies教学部主任Principal 中学/大学校长Registrar户籍员,教务/注册主任Professor 教授Associate Professor 副教授Assistant Professor 助理教授Coordinator 班主任,协调人Counselor 辅导员,顾问Advisor 咨询老师undergraduate 本科graduate 研究生建筑物buildingscanteen.餐厅dining hall 食堂cafeteria.自助餐厅administration building 行政大楼main building主楼main hall主厅,正殿wing/annex 配楼teaching building教学楼=Lecture hall dormitory n.宿舍Assembly hall n.会议厅,会堂Computer lab 计算实验室,机房Library 图书馆Laboratory 实验室课程major 主修minor 副修required/compulsory course 必修课selective/optional course选修课elective course 选修课seminar 高级研讨性课级别Introductory 入门Elementary/fundamental初级Intermediate, secondary 中级Advanced 高级semester/term 学期course guideline 课程纲要course cap/openings课程容量/可供注册名额Take/ drop a course选/退课Register/ enroll/ sign up a course 选课Late registration晚注册Deregistration取消注册Designated Date指定选课日期Admission letter录取信作业:Assignment/homework/coursework/ schoolwork = studies 作业lab report 实验报告book report 读书报告presentation 发言term paper 学期论文thesis/essay/dissertation 论文project 作业broad (论文等)内容宽泛的narrow down (论文等)缩小范围journal (学术类的) 杂志social investigation社会调查survey 调查questionnaire n.调查问卷interview vt.n.采访deadline n.最终期限due date/time期限outline n.大纲, 提纲bibliography n书目, 参考书目reference 参考文献final draft 定稿extend. v. 扩展/延长ask for an extension 寻求延期考试:mid-term exam 期中考final exams = finals 期末考open/close book test开/闭卷考试assessment n估价appraisal n.评价, 估价make up for, re-sit, retake an exam重考grade /mark/score 分数paper论文Deduct. 扣除v.Lower. v. 减少时间冲突Schedule. n/v日程计划Conflict n. 冲突Delay/postpone/delay/put off推迟Reschedule/rearrange 重新安排成绩:low grade 低分high mark 高分passing grade 及格分failing grade 不及格分full marks 满分Pass the exam with flying colors以优异成绩通过考试graduate with honors 以荣誉毕业毕业diploma,degree,certificate 文凭,学位,证书drop out 辍学School discipline n. 校纪Expel sb. from school v.驱逐, 开除transfer to another school 转学graduation commencement 毕业典礼 图书馆:library图书馆librarian图书管理员publication 出版物periodical 期刊magazine 杂志book catalogue 图书目录bibliography 参考书目title index 书目索引alphabetic index 按字母顺序排列的索引circulation desk借书处reserved books 馆藏书(只能在图书馆内借阅)library card 借书证student ID card学生证overdue fine 过期罚金periodical reading room 期刊阅览室video tape 录像磁带back issue 过期杂志current issue 近期杂志non-fiction 非小说类文学作品science-fiction 科幻小说copier 复印机check out 办理(借、还)手续renew 续借overdue过期interlibrary service 馆际服务information desk n.服务台delivery/circulation desk借书台book shelf /shelves书架photocopy room复印室return area 还书处student locker 学生存储间/锁柜reference section 参考书部实习:Summer job 暑假工作Internship,(interns) 实习(实习生)Letter of reference/recommendation Competitive 有竞争力的Benefit future career 对未来事业有利Field research 领域研究Collect data for papers 为论文搜集材料Qualification, qualified 能力,素质Resume, CV 简历奖学金及平时花费ScholarshipFellowship(给大学研究生的)奖学金Teaching assistantship 助教金Research assistantship 助研金Grant 补助金Loan 贷款住宿:宿舍:accommodation n.住处, 膳宿residence hall宿舍en suite(带独立卫生间的)房间studio工作室common room 公共休息室home-stay 在国外住在房东家里的那种roommate同屋者,室友corridor n. 走廊,过道租房lease n.租借, 租约landlord 房东landlady女房东rent/rental租金tenant 租客电器类Electrical appliance/instrument/equipment 电器heater, furnace 加热器,炉子air conditioner 空调设备microwave oven 微波炉washing machine/ dryer 洗衣机/烘干机laundry 洗衣店utensil 器皿;用具kitchen utensil 炊具oven 烤箱;烤炉dishwasher 洗碟机washing machine 洗衣机(hot-water) heater 热水器coffeepot 咖啡壶refrigerator (freezer) 冰箱vacuum cleaner 吸尘器maintenance 维修,保养家具类furniture 家具bookshelf 书架bookcase 书柜chest 柜子;橱;箱子dresser (bureau) 梳妆台cabinet (电视机等)机箱;储藏柜;陈列柜cupboard (closet) 碗橱storage wall 壁橱carpet 地毯(rug 小地毯)curtain 窗帘bathtub 浴缸fixture (房屋)固定装置furnishings 室内陈设日常生活/问题:get insurance for personal possessions /property/belongs 为私人财产保险garbage/rubbish/waste n.垃圾leaking/leakage n. 泄漏。

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托福口语必备高频词汇 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】T P O 1Task3Administration 行政Sculpture 雕塑Reserve 保留,预约Donor 捐赠者Versus 表示两方相对Assumption 假设Tuition 学费Task5Elementary school 小学A bunch of 一群,一束Van 货车Rental agency 租赁公司Schedule 计划表Supervise 监督TPO2Task3Elimination 消除Discontinue 停止Parking lot 停车场Out of date 过时的Off campus 校外Task5Geology 地质学Run into 碰到Spring break 春假Exhibition 展览TPO3Task3Dining hall 食堂Assortment 分类Omelet 蛋卷饼Cereal 谷物On campus 校内Task5Institute 协会Award ceremony 颁奖典礼On one’s behalf 代表Schedule 计划表Struggle 挣扎TPO4Task3Department 部,系Evening classEnroll in 注册登记Cost-effective 划算的Task5Psychology 心理学Lecture hall 大阶梯教室TPO5Task3Semester 学期Food ingredients 食物配料Chef 主厨Extra cost 额外花费Task5String quartet 弦乐四重奏乐团Sprain 扭伤Wrist 手腕Orchestra 管弦乐队Rehearsal 排演TPO 6TASK3Proposal提议,建议Seminar研讨会Involve包含Worthwhile值得的Concentrate集中(注意力)Cancel取消,废除TASK5Quiz小测验Roll v.(使)滚动,转动;绕;(使)摇摆n.卷;名单,花名册Exhaust n.废气;排气管v.用尽,耗尽(drain);是非常疲倦;详细讨论Focus n.焦点,焦距;(活动)中心v.集中(注意力、精力);(使)聚焦Available adj.可得到的,可找到的(accessible,obtainable);有空的(free) Enormous adj.巨大的,极大的Agenda n.议程,议程表Advance v.前进;进步;促进n.进展adj.预先的,开头的Concern v.涉及,关系到;使关心,使担忧n.关心;有关的事Semester n.学期(term)TPO7TASK3Upset心烦的Deal n.交易;协议v.处理,对付(handle);给予;经营Major n.专业Enrollment n.登记(人数),注册(人数);入学Requirement n.要求,必要的东西Eliminate v.消除,排除;忽略;淘汰Optional adj.可以任选的,非强制的(voluntary)Variety n.种类;多样化Drastic adj.剧烈的,猛烈的,激烈的Secondary次要的,替换的(alternate)TASK5Relief n.缓解,放松;援救;宽慰Due adj.到期的;预期的(scheduled);应得的;恰当的,适当的;应支付的Lab实验室,研究室Limitation n.限制(limit);局限性Recommend v.推荐(nominate);建议(suggest)Prefer v.更喜欢;更倾向于;宁愿Defer v.推迟,延期Archive n.档案室v.存档Browse v.浏览n.浏览Trifle n.少许;琐事,小事;v.不认真对待,怠慢TPO8TASK3:Break v.使(破);(使)终止,打断;违反;打破(记录)n.中止,休息时间Assignment n.分派的任务,作业Assign v.指派;指定(时间,地点);分配(apportion);布置(作业)Distract v.分散注意力,使分心Block v.阻塞(back up);阻碍,妨碍n.大块;街区Classical adj.古典的Postulate v.假定,假设Urgent adj.紧迫的,急迫的Soothe v.缓和,减轻(relieve);抚慰,安慰(calm)Urge v.促进,力劝(impel);驱赶;n.冲动TASK5Conflict v.冲突(clash);不一致(disagree);争论(argue)Literature n.文学;文学作品;文献Degree n.程度;度数;学位;等级(grade)Request n./v.要求,请求Independent adj.独立的,自主的(autonomous);不相干的;中立的Fulfill v.履行(perform,execute);实现(achieve);符合,具备Motivate v.激励(stimulate,impel)激发(inspire)Terminal n.终点站(destination);终点;adj.末端的(endmost)n.学期末Expeditious adj.迅速而有效的(efficient)Handle v.处理(deal);对待(treat)TPO9TASK3Announce v.宣布(proclaim);通知(notify);声称,宣称;广播Announcement n.宣告,发表Leadership n.领导;领导权Organizational adj.组织的Stuff n.原料,材料(material)v.填满,塞满;使吃饱Permanent adj.永久的,固定的Position v.安置(install)n.位置(location);职位(job)立场(status);Typing n.键入v.归类Reciprocity n.互惠,互助Idle 懒散的(lazy);没有工作的;空闲的(vacant)v.无所事事,虚度光阴TASK5Apartment n.公寓套房Reasonable adj.合理的;公道的Budget n.预算;经费;开支Tight adj.紧的;(时间,金钱)紧张Plus n.附加额;好处adj.附加的prep.加上Definite adj.清楚的,确切的Definitely adv.无疑地Rate n.率;速度;价格;等级v.估价;评级;评价Campus n.(大学)校园Midterm adj.中间的,期中的n.期中考试TPO10TASK3Appreciate 鉴赏,欣赏Consistent一致的Concert n.音乐会,演奏会(musicale);一致(agreement)Supreme 至高无上的(most outstanding)Identify 识别(spot,recognize);鉴定(judge);找到,发现Decorate v.装饰,布置(adorn,ornament)Entertain v.招待,款待;使快乐,娱乐(amuse)Publicize v.宣传,推广,宣扬(advertise,promote)Devise n.装置,设备(equipment)手法,策略(technique)Harsh adj.恶劣的,严酷的(severe);刺耳的(raspy)TASK5Smack v.拍,打adv.直接地,准确地,恰好地Extension n.延期,扩展Risky adj.冒险的Convince v.使确信,说服(persuade,assure)Consent v./n.同意,赞成,准许(approve,agree)Restore v.恢复;修复(renovate);归还,交还Suppose v.假设,推测(presume);认为,料想;要不Tuition n.学费(schooling)Stray v.分心,走神;离题TPO 11Task 3gonna abbr. (美)将要(等于going to)accomplish vt.完成construction n.建设,建造,结构,构造,建筑物encourage vt. 鼓励,促进,支持announcement n. 通知,发表,宣布constantly adv. 不断地,经常地disturb v. 扰乱,妨碍,使 ... 不安counteract vt. 抵消;阻碍;中和willing adj. 愿意的,心甘情愿的discourage vt. 使气馁,阻碍housing n.房屋;住房供给;外壳;遮盖物;机器等的防护外壳或外罩Task 5tiring adj. 令人疲倦的,麻烦的position n. 位置,方位;职位,工作;姿态;站位;vt. 安置;把……放在适当位置recommend vt. 建议,推荐,劝告deadline n. 截止期限,最后期限frank adj. 坦白的,直率的,真诚的assume vt. 承担;假定;采取;呈现commute vt. 减刑;交换;用……交换;使……变成; vi. 通勤;代偿;n. 通勤(口语)application n. 应用; 申请summarize v. 概述,摘要而言solution n. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液cross my mind 经过“我”脑海;(想法)浮现出来tons of 许多,等于manyTPO 12Task 3expansion n. 扩大,膨胀,扩充rough adj. 粗糙的,粗略的,粗暴的,艰难的,讨厌的,不适合的source n. 发源地,来源,原始资料achieve v. 完成,达到,实现range n. 范围,行列,射程,山脉,一系列benefit n. 利益,津贴,保险金,义卖,义演favorable adj. 有利的,赞许的,良好的,顺利的,偏袒的extra adv. 特别地,非常;另外; n. 临时演员;号外;额外的事物;上等产品;;adj. 额外的,另外收费的;特大的revenue n. 税收,国家的收入;收益enhance vt. 提高;加强;增加proposal n. 提议,建议;求婚professional adj. 专业的;职业的;职业性的;n. 专业人员;职业运动员stuff n. 东西;材料;填充物;素材资料; vt. 塞满;填塞;让吃饱; vi. 吃得过多give a better shot at 在...方面有更好的机会renovate vt. 更新;修复;革新;刷新facilities n. 设施;工具,设备Task 5negative adj. 否定的,负的,消极的ceremony n. 典礼,仪式,礼节,礼仪struggle vi. 奋斗,努力;挣扎; n. 努力,奋斗;竞争;vt. 使劲移动;尽力使得journalism n. 新闻业,新闻工作;报章杂志submit vt. 使服从;主张;呈递;vi. 提交;服从frustrating adj. 令人沮丧的;v. 使沮丧(frustrate的ing形式)hand out 发放risky adj. 危险的;冒险的;(作品等)有伤风化的announce vt. 宣布;述说;预示;播报;vi. 宣布参加竞选;当播音员reschedule vt. 重新排定日程;重订时间表;重新计划thrilled adj. 非常兴奋的;极为激动的;v. 激动(thrill的过去式);震颤TPO 13Task 3official adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的; n. 官员;公务员hardly adv. 几乎不,简直不;刚刚community n. 社区,社会,团体,共同体,公众,[生]群落outdated adj. 旧式的,落伍的,过时的achieve v. 完成,达到,实现strengthen v. 加强,变坚固athletic adj. 运动的,活跃的,健壮的comment n. 评论;意见;批评;vi. 发表评论;发表意见;vt. 为…作评语additionally adv. 此外;又,加之alumni n. 男校友;男毕业生(alumnus的复数)overnight adv. 通宵;突然;昨晚;adj. 晚上的;通宵的;前夜的;n. 头天晚上make a difference 有影响;起(重要)作用Task 5postpone vt. 延期,推迟eliminate v. 除去,剔除;忽略contribute vt. 贡献,出力;投稿;捐献exhibit v. 陈列,展览,展示exhibition n. 展示,展览van n. 先锋;厢式货车;增值网;vt. 用车搬运fit vt. 安装;使……适应与……相符;vi. 符合;适合;合身; adj. 健康的;合适的;恰当的repair vi. 修理;修复;vt. 修理;恢复;补救,纠正;n. 修理,修补;修补部位get stuck with 无法摆脱、困住,不知所措break down 失灵;坏掉get back to someone 给某人回电话TPO 14Task 3appropriate adj. 适当的,相称的disruptive adj. 破坏的;分裂性的;制造混乱的sincerely adv. 真诚地,真心地interfere vi. 妨碍,冲突,干涉concentrate v. 集中,专心,浓缩prohibit vt. 阻止,禁止permit vi. 许可;允许; vt. 许可;允许; n. 许可证,执照snack n. 小吃,快餐;一份,部分;vi. 吃快餐,吃点心beverage n.饮料semester n. 学期;半年munch v t. 用力咀嚼;大声咀嚼;vi. 用力咀嚼;大声咀嚼;n. 用力的咀嚼wrapper n. 包装材料;[包装] 包装纸;书皮review n. 回顾;复习;评论;检阅;vt. 回顾;检查;复审;vi. 回顾;复习功课;写评论Task 5dormitory n. 集体宿舍inconvenient adj.不方便的,不合适的automatically adv. 自动地,机械地economical adj. 节俭的,经济的,合算的concerned adj. 担忧的,关心的arrangement n. 安排;准备;整理assign vt. 分配;指派;赋值available adj. 有效的,可得的;可利用的;空闲的split vt. 使分离;劈开;离开;分解;vi. 离开;断绝关系;n. 劈开;裂缝;adj. 劈开的recommendation n. 推荐,介绍disturb v. 扰乱,妨碍,使 ... 不安throw off 迅速脱掉;摆脱TPO 15Task 3consequence n. 结果,后果pave vt. 铺设;安排;作铺设之用trail vt. 追踪;拖;蔓延;落后于;n. 小径;痕迹;尾部;踪迹;vi. 蔓生;拖曳sidewalk n. 人行道pavement n. 人行道slip v. 滑倒,溜走,疏忽,滑脱cement n. 水泥,纽带,接合剂,牙骨质,补牙物,基石slippery adj. 滑的,狡猾的,不可靠的joint n. 关节;接合处;adj. 共同的;联合的;vt. 连接;接合;vi. 贴合;生节effect n. 影响;效果;作用;vt. 产生;达到目的Task 5director n. 董事,经理,主管,指导者,导演,指挥perform v. 执行,运转,举行,表演permission n. 同意,许可,允许inform v. 通知,告诉,向 ... 报告,告发choir n. 唱诗班,唱诗班的席位split v. 洒出的,溢出的(spill的过去式及过去分词)stain vt. 沾污;败坏;给…着色;vi. 污染;被沾污;被染污;n. 污点;瑕疵;着色剂sauce n. 酱油;沙司;调味汁;vt. 使增加趣味;给…调味sort of = kind of = kinda (口语)TPO16Task3unacceptable 不可接受的Concern 顾及overworked? 超负荷的Currently 最近的Task5Stock 股票;库存;树干Delivery 快递Revolution 革命Assigned 指定的Bookseller 卖书的Chapter 章节Bookstore. 书店TPO17Task3enclosed?? 附上;与世隔绝的Privacy 隐私Eliminate 消除Concentrate 专注于Accommodate 容纳Current 最近的Available 闲置的Efficiency 效率Maximum 最大化Task5Converse 相反的Draft 草稿;汇票Extension 延期Fault 错误Spot 点Offend 冒犯understandable? 可理解的Uncomfortable 不舒服的Comment 评论Responsibility 责任感TPO18Task3Choir 合唱团Competition 竞争competitive 竞争性的schedule 课表,规划motivate 使。

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