大学英语视听阅读2 unit5 ppt答案
大学英语二级视听说Unit5答案+原文
Unit5Part 1 Listening, Understanding and SpeakingListening IScriptPart AJennifer is talking to an interviewer about her nightmare.Jennifer: It was always the same. Always. I was in a house, a strange house, and I knew somehow that I shouldn‘t have gone in. But there was some strange force pulling me. There were some stairs…very steep stairs… and I started to climb them, and … and then, suddenly fell. Then when I was at the bottom of the stairs, I suddenly realized that there was someone…or something else in the house with me, and that these eyes had been watching me all the time, and…I knew then that something terrible…was going to happen to me…that I was going to be punished…because I‘d done something I shouldn‘t have done. I didn‘t know what it was, but I knew it was wrong, very wrong. Then I could hear it…whatever it was in the house with me…coming closer in the darkness, because everything was dark, you see, and it came closer and closer. And I was scared…and there was nothing, nothing I could do to avoid it…nothing. I was trapped! Trapped in that dark house at the bottom of the stairs. There was no way out.Interviewer: And how often…Jennifer: No way out !Part BInterviewer: How often have you had this nightmare?Jennifer: When I was in college, just about every time I had an exam. And then, a few years later, when I was taking an intensive Italian course in Italy, I had the same dream again. Just the same as before.Interviewer: And you discussed it with a psychoanalyst ?Jennifer: Yes, later, after I came back to Los Angles, I started therapy, and this dream came up, and we discussed it quite a bit.Interviewer: And what did the psychoanalyst say?Jennifer: He said…uh…you have to be very careful about interpreting dreams, but we both agreed that the dream was a symbol of my fear of failure…of disappointing my parents when I was in college, for example, by failing my dreams, or…or when I was taking that Italian course, I remember how scared I was sometimes. Interviewer: Scared of what?Jennifer: Of making mistakes in class, in front of the teacher or the other students. I was always in fear.Interviewer: I see.Jennifer: And the dream was a kind of classic symbol of that fear…of the fear of failure. Falling down stairs in a dream is a symbol of that. The two words are very similar.Interviewer: Which…which two words? Oh, you mean…Jennifer: Y es, fall-fail, falling-failure. V ery similar, aren‘t they?Listening IIScriptNew research shows that dreams are often distorted reflections of our daily life. many experts now believe our dreams are so closely related to our waking lives that we can use them to help us recognize our inner conflicts.According to some experts, men and women dream differently because of biological and social conditioning. In a study of 1000 dreams, half from each sex, experts found that men more often have action dreams .Usually these are set outdoors or in unfamiliar surroundings. Women dream more about emotional struggles with loved ones, usually in indoor settings. As more women have careers, their dreams might become more like man‘s. Researchers have found that while housewives dream more about children, women in the workplace dream about bosses and colleagues. Small children who are easily scared dream about frightening animals and monsters that that chase and attack them. Teenagers dream about romance and sex.Some dream researchers found in a study that people between 21and 34 have more anxiety over issues of right and wrong in their dreams, possibly because they are making importance decisions about career, marriage and life direction. People of age 35 to 49 are much less hostile toward others in their dreams, perhaps because they are reaching their greatest achievement and have less need for aggression while awake. After age 65, anxiety about aging appears much more often in people‘s dreams.If life stages affect our dreams, so do out attitudes. Studies show that angry people act out their anger in their dreams, and depressed people sometimes dream they are victim of rejection.Creative people often use their dreams to solve problems. According to the author Naomi Epel, when some writers, artists or scientists go to sleep, they ask their subconscious for a dream that will help them solve problems.Listening IIIScriptAlmost all people day dreaming during a normal day. We tend to daydreaming the most during those quiet times when we are alone in our cars, sitting in waiting rooms, or preparing for bed. day dreaming or fantasizing is not abnormal; it is a basic human characteristic. Most people have reported that they enjoy their day dreams . Some people have very probable and realistic daydreams while others have unrealistic fantasies such as inheriting a million dollars.Psychologists report that men daydream as much as women , but subject of their daydreams or fantasies is different. Men day dream more about being heroes and good athletes while women tend to daydream about fashions and beauty. As people grow older, they tend to fantasize less, although it is still common in old age. Older people tend to daydream a lot about the past. daydreaming or fantasizing enters into the games of children. Psychologists believe that it is very important for children to participate in fantasy play . It is a normal part of their development. It helps childrendevelop and explore their imagination.Daydreaming has advantages and disadvantages In some situations it can reduce a person's fear or anxiety. can also keep us entertained or awake under dull or boring conditions. Unfortunately, to engage in a daydream or fantasy, we must divert part of our attention from our environment. When it is important for us to remain alert and pay attention to what is going on around us, day dreaming can cause problems. Listening IVScriptA Dream Within A DreamTake this kiss upon the brow!And, in parting from you now,Thus much let me avow---Y ou are not wrong, who deemThat my days have been a dream;Y es if hope has flown awayIn a night, or in a day,In a vision, or in none,Is it therefore the less gone?All that we see or seemIs but a dream within a dream.I stand amid the roarOf a surf-tormented shore,And I hold within my handGrains of the golden sand---How few! Y et how they creepThrough my fingers to the deep,While I weep---while I weep!O God! Can I not graspThen with a fighter clasp?O God! Can I not saveOne from the pitiless wave?Is all that we see or seemBut a dream within a dream?Part 4 Further Speaking and ListeningFurther ListeningListening IScriptIn 1865 ,in a small town in Germany ,a little boy was very sick. His name was Max Hoffman.―Will our son die ?‖ Max‘s parents asked the doctor.―Maybe,‖ the doctor said quietly .‖Stay with Max .Keep him warm .That‘s all you can do .‖For three days Max lay in his bed . Then he died .He was only five years old .Max‘s parents buried their son in the town cemetery .That night Max‘s mother had a terrible dream. She dreamed that Max was moving in his coffin . She screamed in her sleep.―Sh ,sh,‖ her husband said. ―It‘s all right .Y ou had a bad dream.‖The next night Max‘s mother screamed in her sleep again . She had the same terrible dream.On the third night Max‘s mother had another bad dream. She dreamed that Max was crying . She got out of bed and got dressed. ―Quick! Get dressed ,‖she told her husband . ―We‘re going to the cemetery .I want to see Max. I want to dig up his coffin.‖At four o‘clock in the morning Max‘s parent and a neighbor hurried to the cemetery .They dug up Max‘s coffin and opened it . There was Max .He looked dead. But he wasn‘t lying on his back . He was lying on his side.Max‘s father carried Max home . Then he ran to get the doctor .For an hour the doctor rubbed whisky on Max‘s lips and warmed his body. Then Max opened his eyes .Max was alive ! A week later he was playing with his friends.Max Hoffman died—really died—in the United State in 1953. He was 93 year old . Listening IIScript(A couple is talking about their 8-year-old daughter ,Debbie .They also have a son ,Barry ,who is 16.)Mother : I had to go in to Debbie twice last night .She was having these terrible nightmares! She was screaming and shouting and she kept trying to push me away .She was yelling , ―Don‘t hurt me ! Don‘t hurt me !‖Father : What was wrong with her then ?Mother : I don‘t know. I couldn‘t get a word out of her when she woke up this morningFather: Does Barry know anything about it ? Didn‘t she go with him to his friend‘s yesterday afternoon ? Wait a minute , I‘ll give him a shout . Barry ! Come here , Will you ?Barry: What‘s up?Father: Didn‘t you say you were going to watch a video at your friend‘s yesterday? Mother: Well, what exactly did you watch ? Debbie‘s been having the most terrible nightmares.Barry: Oh, I don‘t know ! Some film his dad had left lying around . About a man who had been burned to death in a car crash, who came back from the dead to take revenge on young girls . He tears them to bits and eats them. It was a young girl , see , who ran in front of his car and made him crash . Don‘t know why it‘s giving her nightmares. Itwas really stupid , if you ask me ! Anyway, she didn‘t have to watch it . did she ? Mother:Y ou should have more sense at your age . Y ou should have stopped her watching it.Father:I blame the people who made films like that. They shouldn‘t be allowed to make them . They must be really sick! All they care about is making money –they don‘t care they are doing to kid s‘ minds.Listening IIIScriptDear Editor,Y our paper is great . I read with great interest your interpretation of dreams of teeth falling out .It is the same interpretation that many others use as well : needing to be heard etc. I myself had this dream repeatedly and was dying to know what it meant , as is was always confusing and disturbing . However , I was always unsatisfied with the ― needing to be heard ‖ thing.Y our might note that many people who have this dream are feeling worried , depressed or frightened as their teeth are falling out painlessly .Sometime they even try to keep the teeth from falling out . Finally I came up with a different interpretation , which fitted me much better . In fact , I‘ve had fewer dreams of this sort now .So I thought you might be interested .For me , the dream means I am talking TOO MUCH . It means thoughtlessness ,telling secrets , gossiping un wisely . And it‘s my subconscious warning me .Now ,if I have this dream ,I know I have been unwise with my big mouth ! Trying to cram the teeth back in , or stop them falling out ,or trying to find a dentist , actually means trying to stop the words or gossip from coming out , and the feelings of depression are reflecting the regret of being too revealing –usually to an enemy . I am much more aware of this now and not such a big mouth ! Maybe you could add to your interpretation,Best,KatieListening IVScriptSleep is something we generally associate with living creatures. Of course, it is true that a lot of animals sleep, but zoologists are not certain that primitive forms of animals life, like worms and snails, even really sleep. On the other hang, animals such as bears sleep for 4 or 5 months every year.The amount of sleep a human being needs depends on age, the individual and possibly race. .For example, doctors think that pre-school children need between 10 and12 hours a night; school children between 9 and 11 hours, and adults between 7and9 hours. There are exceptional cases of old people who sleep only between 2 and 3 hours a day and continue to be active and healthy. The sleep requirements of different races also appear to be different. Japanese people, for example, sleep, sleep fewer hours than Europeans.It is not known for certain if certain if mental activity (apart from dreaming) occurs when a person is asleep. However, it is certainly true that some people can wake up at a specific, pre-determined time. There are also stories about mathematicians who solve difficult problems during sleep, because their subconscious minds continue working on the problem.Some types of unpleasant dreams (or ‗‗nightmares‘‘)are quite common, the dreams is taking a test, but is not properly prepared. he is falling from a tree ,or an animal or thing is chasing him. Some people say these last two occur because man‘s ancestors lived in trees and were in constant danger from wild animals.。
全新版大学英语视听阅读2答案PPT教学课件
Part II Word Bank
❖ incredibly ❖ conservation ❖ maintain
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Part II
I. Watch Part 2
A
II. Watch again
1. in the bush what they had been hoping for
2. loss of habitat 3. extinct
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Part I
I. Watch Part 1
1. C 2. C 3. D
II. Watch again
Assignment
Goal Location Team Members Equipment
photographing cheetahs
helping (save) cheetahs
Moremi Wildlife Reserve, Botswana Chris Johns, photographer; Dave Hamman, guide trucks, cameras
II. Listen again
1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F
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Home Listening Listen and Repeat
1. Studies have shown that almost all living things will eventually become extinct.
5. Some groups may have a vested interest in not protecting certain species.
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PPT教学课件
谢谢观看
Thank You For Watching
新视野大学英语视听说教程2unit5答案
新视野大学英语视听说教程2unit5答案1、In the future, people ______ a new kind of clothes that will be warm when they are cold, and cool when they’re hot.（）[单选题] *A. wearB. woreC. are wearingD. will wear(正确答案)2、( ) Some students preferred to stay in the toilet ______ do morning exercises. [单选题] *A in order to notB in not order toC in order not to(正确答案)D not in order to3、“I think you are wonderful,”she said, “You are so patient with your little George.”[单选题] *A. 耐心(正确答案)B. 细心C. 关心D. 偏心4、69．Online shopping is easy, but ________ in the supermarket usually ________ a lot of time. [单选题] *A．shop; takesB．shopping; takeC．shop; takeD．shopping; takes(正确答案)5、83．The school is? ? ? ? ? ? ?the hospital. [单选题] *A．withB．intoC．ontoD．opposite(正确答案)6、The house is well decorated _____ the disarrangement of a few photos. [单选题] *A. exceptB. besidesC. except for(正确答案)D. in addition to7、I’ve got some very _______ news to tell you. [单选题] *A. exciting(正确答案)B. comfortableC. convenientD. beautiful8、Leave your key with a neighbor ___ you lock yourself out one day [单选题] *A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case(正确答案)9、He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework. [单选题] *A. has to(正确答案)B. needC. have toD. don’t have to10、--All of you have passed the test!--_______ pleasant news you have told us! [单选题] *A. HowB. How aC. What(正确答案)D. What a11、Let us put the matter to the vote,（）? [单选题] *A. will youB. can weC. may ID. shall we(正确答案)12、She serves as a secretary in a university. [单选题] *A. 为…服务B. 担任…职务(正确答案)C. 竞争…服务D. 申请…职务13、There _____ wrong with my radio. [单选题] *A. are somethingB. are anythingC. is anythingD. is something(正确答案)14、It is important for us _______ English well. [单选题] *A. learnB. learningC. to learn(正确答案)D. learned15、______ in the library. （）[单选题] *A. Don’t smokingB. No smokeC. No smoking(正确答案)D. Doesn’t smoke16、In winter, animals have a hard time_____anything to eat. [单选题] *A.to findB.finding(正确答案)C.foundD.to finding17、--Is that the correct spelling?--I don’t know. You can _______ in a dictionary [单选题] *A. look up itB. look it forC. look it up(正确答案)D. look for it18、Could you please ______ why you can’t come to attend the meeting? [单选题] *A. explain(正确答案)B. understandC. giveD. reach19、He couldn’t ______ the maths problem without your help. [单选题] *A. work out(正确答案)B. work atC. work forD. work with20、There are about eight ______ students in my school.（）[单选题] *A. hundred(正确答案)B. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of21、--Don’t _______ too late, or you will feel tired in class.--I won’t, Mum. [单选题] *A. call upB. wake upC. stay up(正确答案)D. get up22、Growing vegetables（）constantly watering. [单选题] *A. neededB. are neededC. were neededD. needs(正确答案)23、At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.（）[单选题] *A. was having; were having(正确答案)B. had; hadC. was having; hadD. had; were having24、( ) It ___ the Chinese people 8 years to build the Dam. [单选题] *A. took(正确答案)B. costsC. paidD. spends25、16．We asked ______ engineer we met before to help repair the radio yesterday. [单选题] * A．aB．anC．the(正确答案)D．/26、—______ do you play basketball?—Twice a week.（）[单选题] *A. How often(正确答案)B. How muchC. How manyD. How long27、He doesn’t feel well. He has a _______ nose. [单选题] *A. runingB. rainingC. runny(正确答案)D. rainy28、Although the story is written for children, it can be read by adult, _____. [单选题] *A. alsoB. eitherC. as wellD. too(正确答案)29、Location is the first thing customers consider when_____to buy a house. [单选题] *A.planning(正确答案)B.plannedC.having plannedD.to plan30、15．This kind of bread is terrible. I do not want to eat it ________. [单选题] * A．any more(正确答案)B．some moreC．no longerD．some longer。
【免费下载】英语视听说2第5单元答案
Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. His parents wanted him to learn to be responsible.B. His parents believed it was good for his health.C. His parents hoped he would not be lonely.D. His parents loved animals.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She saw her uncle riding a horse many times when she was young.B. She once worked at stables.C. Her uncle gave her a horse as a birthday present once.D. Her uncle worked at the local stables.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Dogs.B. Rabbits.C. Cats.D. Turtles.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She is all for it.B. She is completely against it.C. She is willing to accept a dog, but on certain conditions.D. She needs only a dog that can do a lot of hard work.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman disagrees with keeping animals in zoos.B. The man thinks animals in zoos lose their freedom totally.C. The woman thinks animals in zoos are well-fed.D. The man disagrees with keeping animals in zoos.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then fill in the blanks with the missing words. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.M:So, 河马) you've beenreading?W:Fabulous! I've learned that hippos are not the clumsy animals as (2)M:Is it true that they sweat blood?W:No. Hippos' skin produces a red oil whichsunburn and infections.M:Cool! Hey, why do hippos yawn (打哈欠)W:They're not yawning; they'reshowing them their teeth.M:Hippos must be lazy,W:Yeah, but that doesn't meango out and eat at night.M:Probably they can't run fast, so it's probably safer for them to eatin the dark toW:No! Hippos are very fast. They'reM:I know! I've seen them run through the waterW:Right! In fact, the name "hippopotamus" means "river horse" (11)Your answer Correct answer(1)how's how's/how is(2)they seem to be they seem to be(3)protects them from protects them from(4)all the time all the time(5)scaring away scaring away(6)though though(7)they are lazy they're lazy/they are lazy(8)avoid being seen avoid being seen(9)much faster much faster(10)like horses like horses(11)in Greek in GreekPart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.Why is the cat called Bo?A. The cat is named after a clown called Bo.B. The cat is named after a singer called Bo.C. A jazz composer called Bo gave the cat the name.D. A magician called Bo gave the cat the name.2.Why does the woman call her cat a bad boy?A. He lives in the countryside.B. He runs out in the fields.C. He catches various kinds of animals.D. He attacks a vet.3.Why was the woman concerned about the cat one day?A. He killed too many animals.B. He was run over by a car.C. He jumped down from too high a place.D. He could not walk steadily.4.What happened at the vet's clinic?A. The cat attacked the vet.B. The cat ran away from the vet's.C. The vet gave the cat a thorough checkup.D. The vet gave the cat a shot.5.Why was the cat limping?A. He got hurt in a traffic accident.B. He fell out of a window.C. He wanted attention and love.D. He was feeling playful.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.The husband went upstairs to chase the cat __________.A. outB. go outC. come outD. get out2.Nothing worked. Finally, John got __________ and he yelled at theparrot.A. fed upB. fed up withC. fed offD. fed off with3.My dog is __________ well trained __________ he's almost human.A. so...soB. such...thatC. so...thatD. as...as4.The dog licked her hand and wagged its tail, and she ________.A. hookedB. was hookedC. hooksD. was hooking5.It has something to do with the dog's __________. It's very keen.A. feeling of smellB. smell feelingC. sense of smellD. smell sense6.The dog finally fixed his eyes on the lamb chops and barked,__________ that he wanted to buy some.A. showedB. shownC. being shownD. showing7.The smart animal surely doesn't __________ this kind of treatment.A. reserveB. deserveC. preserveD. observe8.Your dog will have to __________, or you will have to leave thecinema.A. behaveB. behave himC. behave himselfD. be behaved9.I find it relaxing to sit down and watch tropical fish at the end of a________ day.A. tiringB. tiredC. tiresomeD. tireless10.The parrot apologized, "I believe I may have _______ you with my rudelanguage. I'm truly sorry."A. offended atB. offended toC. offended againstD. offended。
新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程2 Unit 5 B篇练习答案及课文翻译ppt课件
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4 As for the unfortunate people who can command everything they want, who can gratify every caprice and lay their hands on almost every object of desire – for them a new pleasure, a new excitement is only an additional satiation. In vain they rush frantically round from place to place, trying to escape from avenging boredom by mere clatter and motion. For them discipline in one form or another is the most hopeful path.
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Warming Up
Now have a discussion with your partners about the following suggested hobbies. Are you interested in any of them? Or do you prefer anything else? State your reasons.
Now do you want to start a new hobby?
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Painting as a pastime
About the author Outline of the text
Go to the text
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Winston Churchill
新编大学英语2视听说Unit5答案+原文
Unit FivePart 1 Listening, Understanding and SpeakingListening IKeysExercise 1√1, √4, √5, √6, √7, √8Exercise 2ACDBExercise 31) strange, 2) strange force, 3) very steep, 4) at the bottom, 5) watching6) be punished, 7) in the darkness, 8)scared, 9)avoid ,10)exam,11) interpreting dreams, 12) disappointing, 13) making mistakes, 14) symbol Exercise 4Sample1. I think Jennifer’s nightmare has something to do with her fear of failure, failure in exams, failure in living up to her Parents’expectations etc. She probably didn’t do well at collage and she had experienced failures. What she feared in life was represented in her dream.2. I often have nightmares and my nightmares are generally the same. One typical nightmare I have is that I am chased by someone and I try to run fast but I can’t. And usually when I am about to be caught I wake up, sometimes sweating all over. I’ve told people about it and the interpretation given is that my schedule is too tight most of the time. I don’t know how Freud would interpret it, but the interpretation seems to make sense.ScriptPart AJennifer is talking to an interviewer about her nightmare.Jennifer: It was always the same. Always. I was in a house, a strange house, and I knew somehow that I shouldn’t have gone in. But there was some strange force pulling me. There were some stairs…very steep stairs… and I started to climb them, and … and then, suddenly fell. Then when I was at the bottom of the stairs, I suddenly realized that there was someone…or something else in the house with me, and that these eyes had been watching me all the time, and…I knew then that something terrible…was going to happen to me…that I was going to be punished…because I’d done something I shouldn’t have done. I didn’t know what it was, but I knew it was wrong, very wrong. Then I could hear it…whatever it was in the house withme…coming closer in the darkness, because everything was dark, you see, and it came closer and closer. And I was scared…and there was nothing, nothing I could do to avoid it…nothing. I was trapped! Trapped in that dark house at the bottom of the stairs. There was no way out.Interviewer: And how often…Jennifer: No way out !Part BInterviewer: How often have you had this nightmare?Jennifer: When I was in college, just about every time I had an exam. And then, a few years later, when I was taking an intensive Italian course in Italy, I had the same dream again. Just the same as before.Interviewer: And you discussed it with a psychoanalyst ?Jennifer: Yes, later, after I came back to Los Angles, I started therapy, and this dream came up, and we discussed it quite a bit.Interviewer: And what did the psychoanalyst say?Jennifer: He said…uh…you have to be very careful about interpreting dreams, but we both agreed that the dream was a symbol of my fear of failure…of disappointing my parents when I was in college, for example, by failing my dreams, or…or when I was taking that Italian course, I remember how scared I was sometimes.Interviewer: Scared of what?Jennifer: Of making mistakes in class, in front of the teacher or the other students. I was always in fear.Interviewer: I see.Jennifer: And the dream was a kind of classic symbol of that fear…of the fear of failure. Falling down stairs in a dream is a symbol of that. The two words are very similar.Interviewer: Which…which two words? Oh, you mean…Jennifer: Yes, fall-fail, falling-failure. Very similar, aren’t they?Listening IIKeysExercise 11.C2. A3. I4. H5. F6. D7. J8. GExercise 21.Because dreams are closely related to wakng lives.2.more women have careers.3.The possible reasons is that they are making important decision about career , marriage and life direction.4.solve problems.5.Life experience /Biological conditioning and social conditioning , life stages and attitudes.Exercise 3Sample1.In Chinese culture, fish is a symbol of prosperity. As a dream symbol, fish,particularly salmon, is associated with knowledge and intelligence. If you dream about eating fish, it is believed that you gain knowledge and wisdom.2.In dreams, the snake has many interpretations. It is regarded as a symbol oftemptation or wisdom. It is also interpreted as someone trying to harm you in underhanded or sneaky manner. In Chinese culture, it is believed that snake is a symbol of fortune in a dream.3.The sword in a dream is a symbol of power, authority, protection, or a need tocut away some part or aspect in your life.4.Something that is covered with dust is something that has not been touchedfor a long time. Therefore, dust in a dream may be a symbol of a shut away emotion, fear, or desire within the conscious.5.Houses in dreams are regarded by many psychoanalysts as representing one’spersonality. If you dream about a beautiful house, you could have a positive self-image. If you dream that you keep moving from house to house, you may have been trying different aspects of your personality, or you may be trying to find out what kind of person you are. And the level of the room in the house is believed to indicate the depth of a particular part of personality in you unconscious. But the basement in a dream, for instance, can be as a symbol of the deepest part your personality.6.Death in ad dream can mean the death or change to a part of yourpersonality or the end of a certain phase in your life, For instance, if you dream that a friend dies, it could mean that you have ended up or you have been feeling the need to end up a period of time spent with them.ScriptNew research shows that dreams are often distorted reflections of our daily life. many experts now believe our dreams are so closely related to our waking lives that we canuse them to help us recognize our inner conflicts.According to some experts, men and women dream differently because of biological and social conditioning. In a study of 1000 dreams, half from each sex, experts found that men more often have action dreams .Usually these are set outdoors or in unfamiliar surroundings. Women dream more about emotional struggles with loved ones, usually in indoor settings. As more women have careers, their dreams might become more like man’s. Researchers have found that while housewives dream more about children, women in the workplace dream about bosses and colleagues. Small children who are easily scared dream about frightening animals and monsters that that chase and attack them. Teenagers dream about romance and sex.Some dream researchers found in a study that people between 21and 34 have more anxiety over issues of right and wrong in their dreams, possibly because they are making importance decisions about career, marriage and life direction. People of age 35 to 49 are much less hostile toward others in their dreams, perhaps because they are reaching their greatest achievement and have less need for aggression while awake. After age 65, anxiety about aging appears much more often in people’s dreams.If life stages affect our dreams, so do out attitudes. Studies show that angry people act out their anger in their dreams, and depressed people sometimes dream they are victim of rejection.Creative people often use their dreams to solve problems. According to the author Naomi Epel, when some writers, artists or scientists go to sleep, they ask their subconscious for a dream that will help them solve problems.Listening IIIKeysExercise 1√2, √3, √6Exercise 2CBCACExercise 3SampleAdvantages of daydreaming●It helps kill boring time.●It helps children develop and explore their imagination.●It can reduce a person’s fear or anxiety.●It can keep us awake under dull conditions.Disadvantages of daydreaming●It can be a waste of time when you spend too much time daydreaming.●Children’s problem-solving skills may weaken if they spend too much time daydreaming instead of putting their imagination into work.●When you realize the wide gap between reality and daydreams, daydreaming can lead to greater anxiety and deeper frustration.●It distracts our attention, and may lead to danger in certain situations, like when we are driving a car.ScriptAlmost all people day dreaming during a normal day. We tend to daydreaming the most during those quiet times when we are alone in our cars, sitting in waiting rooms, or preparing for bed. day dreaming or fantasizing is not abnormal; it is a basic human characteristic. Most people have reported that they enjoy their day dreams . Some people have very probable and realistic daydreams while others have unrealistic fantasies such as inheriting a million dollars.Psychologists report that men daydream as much as women , but subject of their daydreams or fantasies is different. Men day dream more about being heroes and good athletes while women tend to daydream about fashions and beauty. As people grow older, they tend to fantasize less, although it is still common in old age. Older people tend to daydream a lot about the past. daydreaming or fantasizing enters into the games of children. Psychologists believe that it is very important for children to participate in fantasy play . It is a normal part of their development. It helps children develop and explore their imagination.Daydreaming has advantages and disadvantages In some situations it can reduce a person's fear or anxiety. can also keep us entertained or awake under dull or boring conditions. Unfortunately, to engage in a daydream or fantasy, we must divert part of our attention from our environment. When it is important for us to remain alert and pay attention to what is going on around us, day dreaming can cause problems. Listening IVKeysExercise 11) parting2)wrong3) dream4)night5) none6)seem7)shore8) sand9)fingers10) grasp11) save12) waveExercise 1Sample1 The fifth line in the first stanza(诗节), “That my days have been a dream”, indicates that the poet regarded his life as a dream.2 That last two lines of both stanzas are quite similar in the wording “ Is all that we see or seem/ But a dream within a dream,” which means that what we see, appear or hope is even more elusive than the life itself that we are living, and is, therefore, a dream within a dream.3 The “grains of the golden sand”may have referred to the start of the “gold rush”in California in 1848, the year before the poem was written, Another interpretation is that it may symbolize the people or things that the poet had valued and treasured, as he was so eager to “grasp them with a tighter clasp”.4) The “pitiless wave”can be interpreted in two ways. It can be viewed as symbolizing “time”, which is compared to “tide” in the saying “ Time and tide wait for no man”. Or it can be interpreted as “death”, which, just as “time”, sweeps away people around us, no matter how eagerly we’d like them to stay.Exercise 3Sample1 This poem may have been addressed to his beloved (could be his wife) in her death bed, who received a farewell kiss from the poet. This can be seen from the first two lines: “ Take this kiss upon the brow! And, in parting from you now,…”2 The poet’s hope is expressed in the second stanza. He wished that he could hold onto people and things that he treasured. But he could not stop the time and death taking away his beloved, however hard he tried. His helplessness led to his confusion, which can be seen from more questions posed by the poet in the second stanza. Physically, the poem is very interestingly laid out in two stanzas, just like two layers of dreams: the first being “life”, a dream, and the second layer “hope”, a dream within a dream, which is more confusing than the first. This idea is very similar to that in the movie Inception (《盗梦空间》) --- the more layers of dreams have, the less stable they become.3 The poet’s depressing tone may have resulted from his troubled and miserable life since his childhood. He felt betrayed by everyone. His mother, who died when he was a small child; his biological father, who abandoned him; his step father, who never legally adopted him and who, ultimately, cast him adrift; and, aboveall, his young dead wife, a beauty symbolizing purity and peace in his eyes. Life itself had seemingly thwarted (挫败) his every hope and effort.ScriptA Dream Within A DreamTake this kiss upon the brow!And, in parting from you now,Thus much let me avow---You are not wrong, who deemThat my days have been a dream;Yes if hope has flown awayIn a night, or in a day,In a vision, or in none,Is it therefore the less gone?All that we see or seemIs but a dream within a dream.I stand amid the roarOf a surf-tormented shore,And I hold within my handGrains of the golden sand---How few! Yet how they creepThrough my fingers to the deep,While I weep---while I weep!O God! Can I not graspThen with a fighter clasp?O God! Can I not saveOne from the pitiless wave?Is all that we see or seemBut a dream within a dream?Part 3 Viewing, Understanding and SpeakingKeysExercise 1BACDExercise 21.too good to be true2.various kinds of3.igonored4.stand5.has something to do with6.gathering fruit7.can’t afford8.something wrong with9.ripe, at hande trueExercise 4SampleI had a dream after I watched the movie of the Harry Porter series. I was walking down a street when my shoes turned into a pair of roller skates. I skated on the pavement, and saw a section of the road suddenly collapsed. I was about to fall when my roller skaters turned into a broomstick! And before I knew it, I found myself flying in the sky, just as Harry Porter did in the movie.ScriptMary: (She awakes from a sweet dream) Ah…Darling, everything is so wonderful! The sun, the air, the water… I feel as if I were in a dream.John: (He still reads the book with not much response.) A dream? Yes, a dream. Mary: Have a look at the beautiful scenery around you, darling. Don’t you think it’s too good to be true?John: Mm, maybe.Mary: Eh, you aren’t listening to me. What are you reading now?John: (He closes the book.) It’s Freud’s Interpretation of Dreams. Honey, have you ever wondered what’s …what’s the meaning of you dreams? You might get some satisfactory explanations for your dreams from this book, because Freud explains various kinds of dreams in it.Mary: It must be a very interesting book! Otherwise, you wouldn’t have ignored me. It seems to me that I’m not as attractive as Freud.John: Yes, it really is.Mary: Yes? ! You mean I’m not charming enough? I can hardly stand your rudeness. John: Of course not. I mean it’s really an interesting book. Freud says that everything in our dreams has something to do with our real life.Mary: Really? I often dream I’m gathering fruit in an orchard. What does fruit represent in our dreams?John: It predicts good fortune. You’ll be rich, honey.Mary: But the fact is we still can’t afford to buy a house.John: I have to admit that’s absolutely true. I spent about all I had on our honeymoon. Mary: Well, there must be something wrong with your interpretations, darling, I doubt whether dreams can predict the future.John: Before I can be more exact, you have to give me more details.Mary: What further information do you need?John: Well, honey, could you tell me what the color of the fruit is in your dreams? Mary: Er…the fruit doesn’t seem to be ripe. In my dreams, I think it’s green. John: I’ve got it. If the color of the fruit is green, you can’t be rich immediately,because only ripe fruit is interpreted as good fortune at hand.Mary: Oh? Are you sure about that?John: Definitely. I’ve just looked it up in Freud’s book.Mary: Then we’ll just have to wait and see?John: That’s right, honey. Do you have any other happy dreams?Mary: Yes. I had another one just now. It was so sweet that I smiled from ear to ear. Would you like to have another try, Mr. Freud?John:It’s my pleasure, madam. What happened in this dream? I guarantee you I can give you another good explanation.Mary: When I was dozing, I dreamed that you gave me a beautiful diamond necklace as memento of our wonderful honeymoon, what do you think that means?John:(He understands his wife’s actual intention and tries to find a way out.) Er…Er… I’m not sure. Er…maybe I’m not knowledgeable enough! But anyway I can turn to the book for help. Wait a minute!Mary: Take it easy, darling! I’m…I’m sure you know how you can make it come true.John: Too bad!Mary:What’s wrong?John: (He smiles cunningly at his wife.) I’m afraid Freud didn’t tell me how to interpret a daydream, only dreams at night.Mary: Daydream?!John: Yes, it must be a daydream since you had it during the day.Part 3 Video Appreciation and Singing for FunVideo AppreciationKeysExercise 1DEFFExercise 21)Mix the sound2)Drag you back3)seagulls4)taking a walk5)police siren6)pulls off the earphones7)alarming dreamsExercise 31)remained alert2)sounds of danger3)the reason4)are reliant on5)aliveExercise 4Sample●I fell asleep after a session of yoga to a light, soft background music once. Idreamed that I was lying on a beach, basking in the sun, with the waves lapping gently against the rocks, and seagulls flying over me. It was so comfortable and relaxing that I felt energetic again after I woke up from the nap.●I once traveled by train and saw a young mother fast asleep, with thepassengers around chattering away. However, she seemed to be very alert to her 3- or 4-year-old’s cry, even if it was in a very low voice. As I saw it, we can sleep through the sounds that we don’t care about, but tend to be dragged back to wakefulness by sounds that worry us.●I dreamed about taking a math test once before my college entranceexamination. I was still struggling with one tough problem when the bell rang sharply, which signaled the end of the test. I felt like being paralyzed in my seat, unable to move a single inch. When I woke up in misery and sweat, I found the bell was nothing but my alarm clock. To a college entrance exam taker, the bell is indeed a very threatening sound signal.ScriptEpisode 1We live in a world of incessant sounds. During our waking hours, our ears are bombarded with noise. But what happens when we’re asleep? Sleep takes up a third of our lives, and that’s when we’re at our most vulnerable. So our sense of hearing never goes off duty. Even as we sleep our ears detect sounds,and our brain analyses them. But why is it that some noises feature in our dreams, while others can wrench us from our sleep? Weird Science goes into the sleeping brain and our evolutionary past to find out. Every night when we go to sleep our senses shut down, except for our sense of hearing, which stays alert to sounds beyond the bedroom. Sounds are just tiny movements of the air molecules around us, funneled down the ear canal to the eardrum. The moving air makes the eardrum vibrate, and these vibrations are amplified by the tiniest bones in the body and passed to the fluid-filled cochlea. Here, the vibrations send ripples through the fluid which move rows of microscopic hair cells. These create electrical signals sent to the brain.Episode 2The brain may mix the sound into the visuals of your dreams, or drag you back to wakefulness. At Swansea University, Dr. Mrak Blaggrove studies the impact of different noises on the brains of sleeping volunteers. These electrodes allow Mark to monitor Sarah’s brainwaves while she sleeps. Once there are signs that she’s dreaming, he can test the effects of different sounds on her dreams. First she gets a blast of seagulls through her headphones. She sleeps through the noise. But has it changed herdream? (Hi Sarah) Mark waits for a couple of minutes, and then wakes her up and asks what she was dreaming about ( I was on a hilltop…Uh huh). Sarah’s dream was of taking a walk on a windy hilltop. An hour later, Sarah is asleep and dreaming again. Now, the test is a threatening sound --- a police siren. It’s no louder than the seagulls, and for a while, she sleeps through the noise. But then she stirs, and, half-conscious, she pulls off the earphones. Can she remember what she was dreaming about before the noise disturbed her? (Yeah, um ambulances…) Amazingly, even while she was asleep, Sarah heard the sirens and they triggered vivid, alarming dreams. The sound eventually convinced her sleeping brain to wake up.Episode 3So why does the brain deal with sounds in such different ways? The answer can be found in our prehistoric past. Our ancestors needed sleep, but it made them more vulnerable to attack by predators. To safeguard them, their sense of hearing remained alert, listening for the sounds of danger. Now the sounds are different, but the reason for hearing in your sleep is jus the same. For a third of your life, you’re reliant on your sense of hearing to keep you alive. Hopefully!Singing for funLyricsI Have a DreamI have a dream, a song to singTo help me cope with anythingIf you see the wonder of a fairy taleYou can take the future, even if you failI believe in angels, something good in everything I seeI believe in angels, when I know the time is right for meI’ll cross the stream, I have a dreamOh yeahI have a dream, a fantasyTo help me through realityAnd my destination makes it worth the whilePushing through the darkness, still another mileI believe in angels, something good in everything I seeI believe in angels, when I know the time is right for meI’ll cross the stream, I have a dreamI have a dream, a song to singTo help me cope with anythingIf you see the wonder of a fairy taleYou can take the future, even if you failI believe in angels, something good in everything I seeI believe in angels, when I know the time is right for meI’ll cross the stream, I have a dreamI’ll cross the stream, I have a dreamPart 4 Further Speaking and ListeningFurther ListeningListening IKeysExercise 15>7>4>1>6>3>8>2Exercise 2CABDBDCScriptIn 1865 ,in a small town in Germany ,a little boy was very sick. His name was Max Hoffman.“Will our son die ?” Max’s parents asked the doctor.“Maybe,” the doctor said quietly .”Stay with Max .Keep him warm .That’s all you can do .”For three days Max lay in his bed . Then he died .He was only five years old .Max’s parents buried their son in the town cemetery .That night Max’s mother had a terrible dream. She dreamed that Max was moving in his coffin . She screamed in her sleep.“Sh ,sh,” her husband said. “It’s all right .You had a bad dream.”The next night Max’s mother screamed in her sleep again . She had the same terrible dream.On the third night Max’s mother had another bad dream. She dreamed that Max was crying . She got out of bed and got dressed. “Quick! Get dressed ,”she told her husband . “We’re going to the cemetery .I want to see Max. I want to dig up his coffin.”At four o’clock in the morning Max’s parent and a neighbor hurried to thecemetery .They dug up Max’s coffin and opened it . There was Max .He looked dead. But he wasn’t lying on his back . He was lying on his side.Max’s father carried Max home . Then he ran to get the doctor .For an hour the doctor rubbed whisky on Max’s lips and warmed his body. Then Max opened his eyes .Max was alive ! A week later he was playing with his friends.Max Hoffman died—really died—in the United State in 1953. He was 93 year old . Listening IIKeysExercise 1TFFTFTExercise 21)pushing2)away3)friend’s house4)burned to death5)the dead6)in front of7)kid s’ minds8)making moneyScript(A couple is talking about their 8-year-old daughter ,Debbie .They also have a son ,Barry ,who is 16.)Mother : I had to go in to Debbie twice last night .She was having these terrible nightmares! She was screaming and shouting and she kept trying to push me away .She was yelling , “Don’t hurt me ! Don’t hurt me !”Father : What was wrong with her then ?Mother : I don’t know. I couldn’t get a word out of her when she woke up this morningFather: Does Barry know anything about it ? Didn’t she go with him to his friend’s yesterday afternoon ? Wait a minute , I’ll give him a shout . Barry ! Come here , Will you ?Barry: What’s up?Father: Didn’t you say you were going to watch a video at your friend’s yesterday?Mother: Well, what exactly did you watch ? Debbie’s been having the most terrible nightmares.Barry: Oh, I don’t know ! Some film his dad had left lying around . About a man who had been burned to death in a car crash, who came back from the dead to take revenge on young girls . He tears them to bits and eats them. It was a young girl , see , who ran in front of his car and made him crash . Don’t know why it’s giving her nightmares. It was really stupid , if you ask me ! Anyway, she didn’t have to watch it . did she ?Mother:You should have more sense at your age . You should have stopped her watching it.Father: I blame the people who made films like that. They shouldn’t be allowed to make them . They must be really sick! All they care about is making money –they don’t care they are doing to kid s’ minds.Listening IIIKeysExercise 1ACDBCExercise 2TTTT FFTTScriptDear Editor,Your paper is great . I read with great interest your interpretation of dreams of teeth falling out .It is the same interpretation that many others use as well : needing to be heard etc. I myself had this dream repeatedly and was dying to know what it meant , as is was always confusing and disturbing . However , I was always unsatisfied with the “ needing to be heard ” thing.Your might note that many people who have this dream are feeling worried , depressed or frightened as their teeth are falling out painlessly .Sometime they even try to keep the teeth from falling out . Finally I came up with a different interpretation , which fitted me much better . In fact , I’ve had fewer dreams of this so rt now .So I thought you might be interested .For me , the dream means I am talking TOO MUCH . It means thoughtlessness ,telling secrets , gossiping unwisely . And it’s my subconscious warning me .Now ,if I have this dream ,I know I have been unwise with my big mouth ! Trying to cram the teeth back in , or stop them falling out ,or trying to find a dentist , actually means trying to stop the words or gossip from coming out , and the feelings of depression are reflecting the regret of being too revealing –usuallyto an enemy . I am much more aware of this now and not such a big mouth ! Maybe you could add to your interpretation,Best,KatieListening IVKeysExercise 1DCBDExercise 2TFTFFTScriptSleep is something we generally associate with living creatures. Of course, it is true that a lot of animals sleep, but zoologists are not certain that primitive forms of animals life, like worms and snails, even really sleep. On the other hang, animals such as bears sleep for 4 or 5 months every year.The amount of sleep a human being needs depends on age, the individual and possibly race. .For example, doctors think that pre-school children need between 10 and12 hours a night; school children between 9 and 11 hours, and adults between 7and9 hours. There are exceptional cases of old people who sleep only between 2 and 3 hours a day and continue to be active and healthy. The sleep requirements of different races also appear to be different. Japanese people, for example, sleep, sleep fewer hours than Europeans.It is not known for certain if certain if mental activity (apart from dreaming) occurs when a person is asleep. However, it is certainly true that some people can wake up at a specific, pre-determined time. There are also stories about mathematicians who solve difficult problems during sleep, because their subconscious minds continue working on the problem.Some types of unpleasant dreams (or ‘‘nightmares’’)are quite common, the dreams is taking a test, but is not properly prepared. he is falling from a tree ,or an animal or thing is chasing him. Some people say these last two occur because man’s ancestors lived in trees and were in constant danger from wild animals.。
U校园新标准大学英语（第二版）视听说2Unit5Timeoff
U校园新标准⼤学英语（第⼆版）视听说2Unit5Timeoff U校园新标准⼤学英语（第⼆版）视听说2Unit 5 Time off5-3 Listening inNews reportsPassage 1Passage 25-6 Unit test 短对话5题Directions:Listen to five short conversations and choose the best answer to each question you hear. 1)A. The woman doesn't like music.B. The woman only likes jazz music.C. The woman likes most types of music.D. The woman likes all types of music.参考答案：1) C听⼒⽂本：M: What types of music do you like to listen to?W: Broadly speaking, I'm a fan of most music, but I particularly like Jazz.Q1: According to the conversation, which of the following statements is true? ∧收起答案2)A. He is incredibly bored with it.B. He is unusually bored with it.C. He is not at all bored with it.D. He is somewhat bored with it.参考答案：2) A听⼒⽂本：W: What did you think of Professor Li's lecture this morning?M: Oh my goodness. I was bored to death.W: I know what you mean. I almost fell asleep twice.Q2: What's the man's attitude towards the lecture?∧收起答案3)A. Futile.B. Successful.C. Fruitful.D. Industrious.参考答案：3) A听⼒⽂本：M: All our efforts to visit the White House last weekend were in vain.W: Didn't you hear that it was closed to the public?Q3: Which of the following best describes the man's efforts to visit the White House?∧收起答案4)A. Doing anything but scuba diving.B. Reading up on scuba diving.C. Avoiding scuba diving.D. Starting to scuba dive.参考答案：4) D听⼒⽂本：W: Mark, now that you are retired, what are you going to do with yourself? M: I don't know. I've so much free time now. Isn't that wonderful?W: Have you thought about it at all?M: Well, I have given some thought about taking up scuba diving.Q4: What is the man thinking about?∧收起答案5)A. Young people are well informed about world affairs.B. Young people are unaware of world affairs.C. Young people are uninterested in world affairs.D. Young people are fascinated with world affairs.参考答案：5) B听⼒⽂本：M: I find it depressing that so many young people are so ill-informed about world affairs. W: It's because they have so much else to occupy their time and keep them busy.Q5: With which of the following statements does the man probably agree?∧收起答案长对话3题Directions:Listen to a long conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear. 6)A. Brother and sister.B. Grandfather and granddaughter.C. Husband and wife.D. Father and daughter.7)A. Taking pictures of cars.B. Fixing cars.C. Building cars.D. Buying cars.8)A. Many.B. A few.C. Two.D. None.参考答案：6) B 7) B 8) A听⼒⽂本：W: Grandpa, did you have any hobbies when you were younger?M: Oh, I had plenty. Sometimes it seemed like I had too many.W: Really? What was your favorite?M: Hum, I suppose I always enjoyed working on old cars.W: You mean you built cars?M: No, I didn't build them, but I liked to fix them and make them better.W: I don't understand. Why didn't you just take the car to a mechanic?M: That wasn't the point. I liked to buy old cars that were in terrible shape and work on them until they look like new, sometimes better than new.W: Oh, I understand. That's pretty interesting.M: I think so too. In fact, take a look at these. I still have some pictures of the cars I fixed up.W: Wow, these are beautiful. Why did you stop?M: Well, you know, fixing up and restoring cars takes a lot of hard work. I justcan't find the time any more.W: What if I help you? We can do it together.M: I think I'd like that.Q6: What's the relationship between the two speakers?Q7: According to the man, what's his favorite hobby?Q8: How many hobbies did the man have when he was younger?∧收起答案短⽂理解3题Directions:Listen to a short passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear.9)A. Stamp collecting is a great way to travel around the world.B. Stamp collecting is an enjoyable hobby.C. Stamp collecting is becoming less popular because it is boring.D. Stamp collecting is becoming less popular because fewer people use stamps.10)A. It is positive.B. It is neutral.C. It is unknown.D. It is negative.11)A. Most people who collect stamps have done it a long time.B. The Internet and e-mail have been the death of stamp collecting.C. Many young people are attracted to stamp collecting.D. Some people will always be interested in collecting stamps.参考答案：9) D 10) D 11) C听⼒⽂本：Stamp collecting has long been a hobby enjoyed by people around the world. Collecting stamps from different countries and from different times in history is a wonderful way to travel around the world and through time without ever leaving your living room. Unfortunately, this pastime is slowly becoming less popular and might disappear altogether in the near future. As it is, a majority of the people who still collect stamps are old people who have done it their entire lives. Young people are increasingly attracted to other seemingly more exciting hobbies. It isn't entirely their fault that young people aren't drawn to stamp collecting. In this era of instant communication over the Internet and by e-mail, hand written letters are quickly becoming antiques. Without actual letters and envelopes sent through the mail, there is no need for stamps. Without stamps, there is nothing to collect. There will always be people who collect old stamps. Broadly speaking, though, the development of instant communication results in fewer and fewer people collecting stamps in the future. This is indeed unfortunate as fewer people will appreciate the ability to travel around the world so easily.Q9: Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?Q10: According to the passage, what is the outlook for the stamp collecting hobby?Q11: With which of the following statements might the speaker disagree?∧收起答案短篇新闻3题Directions:Listen to a news report and choose the best answer to each question you hear.12)A. 9 years.B. 12 years.C. 10 years.D. 11 years.13)A. Because he wanted to be a teacher.B. Because he was not worried that his leaving would hurt his career.C. Because he was tired of the same job for years.D. Because he was inspired by a TED talk to take time off.14)A. He tended to live his life he wanted.B. He was born in Norway.C. He had found the job as a teacher before quitting his job.D. He had been with his kids for five years.参考答案：12) C 13) D 14) A听⼒⽂本：When Winston Chen told his friends that he had quit his job as chief technology officer at a software company to move to a small island in Arctic Norway with his family for a year, few people called him crazy.Instead, most people simply replied, "I wish I had the guts to do that."While many people dream of taking time off mid-career, few actually do it. But the number of people taking lengthy sabbaticals later in life is increasing, according to experts. That's in part due to companies becoming more open to the idea and the higher rate at which people are changing jobs. And depending on how you play your cards, you can return with a better job than when you left.For Chen, who had been with the same company for a decade when he quit in 2011, it was time for a change, he said. His original plan was to find a new job, but the idea of taking time off –inspired by a TED talk –got him seriously thinking about a sabbatical. At first, he said he was concerned that time away from the industry might hurt his career."That's the main reason that keeps people from doing this, and I was no different," he said in an email. "But you have to create the urgency for living the life you want."After quitting, Chen did look for another job – until a friend mentioned that a small island in Arctic Norway was looking for a teacher. Chen's wife, who was born in Norway, wanted to go back to work after being at home with their kids for five years. "She called and basically got the job," said Chen. "So, very quickly, we decided that was it."Q12: How long had Winston Chen worked at a software company before he quit in 2011?Q13: Why did Winston Chen have the guts to quit his job?Q14: What do we learn from Winston Chen?∧收起答案。
新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说2教程答案 Unit 5
Unit 5 Urban pulse5-2 SharingPractice①The podcast is mainly about whether people enjoy city life the good things about living in a city and the main problems in cities.② 1)cities 2)mix of people 3)peace and quiet③D-E-A-C-F-B④A-A-B-B-A⑤ 1)horribly 2)get round 3)on the go 4)take time out5)missing out 6)green transport 7)crime 8)committing crimes⑦1. I come from a small town in the mountain areas in the east of China. It has beautiful scenery and a pleasant climate neither too cold nor too hot. It is a quiet town with a pretty relaxing lifestyle. The residents there are kind friendly and helpful. I like the pleasant atmosphere of living in such a small town.2. Since my hometown is in the mountains and is far from big cities the bus service there is poor and infrequent. So it is inconvenient to go shopping especially when we want to buy large household items. It is also difficult for children to receive a good education locally. So many children have to live in boarding schools. A more serious problem is that it is inconvenient to go to hospital. When it is an emergency case it can be a matter of life and death.3. Generally speaking I like living in a big city. There is greater convenience diversity and choice living in a big city. There are a lot of things to see and do and I'll never feel bored. And there are also many opportunities for me in big cities. But more opportunities also mean more challenges. So I have to be quite competitive to survive in a big city.5-3 ListeningUse the skills①1. In my opinion the important criteria for a good city are safety affordable housing sound education and health care system pleasant climate and environment abundant leisure and cultural facilities good public services and convenient transportation.2. In my opinion Weihai is the best city for living in China. Located in the east of Shandong Province Weihai is surrounded by the Yellow Sea in the north east and south. Weihai is a coastal garden city with a pleasant climate clean air beautiful natural scenery blue sea soft sand clean and safe streets as well as small European style residential buildings. It is a modern up-to-date city that still maintains the charm and atmosphere of a small town.②1)shopping 2)good nightlife 3)safe 4)cheap 5)terrible6)restaurants 7)fantastic 8)fast 9)green 10)crowded 11)friendly 12)atmosphere 13)clean 14)safe 15)see16)do 17)beautiful 18)perfect 19)culture 20)too muchThink and speak1. I like Sydney mainly because of its beautiful harbor beaches and buildings. I also like its warm weather and café culture.2. The city I choose is Shanghai. I think the positive things about Shanghai include great employment options better education for children excellent health care excellent cultural and recreational facilities convenient public transportation and colorful nightlife. The negative things include high living expenses and great pressure.5-4 ViewingGet a clue1. The Zimmers are a British rock band. The band is very different from other rock groups in that it is the world's oldest rock band with the members' combined age exceeding 3000.2. They recorded a version of The Who's song "My Generation" in the famous Abbey Road Studios which earned them great popularity on YouTube and then got invited to appear on America's biggest chat show in Hollywood.View it1)a combined age 2)forgotten 3) stuck indoors 4) felt right 5) 16 times / sixteen times6) closure 7) meet 8) 40 9) available online 10)Two million / 2 millionThink and speak1. The Zimmers have completely changed these old people's lives. They used to feel lonely forgotten and cast aside by society. But The Zimmers offered them an excellent opportunity to make friends to come alive and most important of all to be heard again by society.2. The greatest problem that Chinese elderly people face is who will take care of them when they are in need of help and care.Now more and more Chinese families belong to the 4-2-1 type. This means one couple will take care of four old people. Actually now many young people have no time to take care of their parents at home. Some people complain that when they ask for leave to take care of their sick parents the company will later find it as an excuse to lay them off. So taking care of the old is no longer simply a moralissue and in many cases it is a social issue caused by many other practical problems in society.3. The new law requires the adult children of parents over 60 to visit their parents frequently and make sure that their parents' daily financial and spiritual needs are met. This law is issued in response to the increasing difficulty in caring for the aging population in China. I think the intention of the new law is good; however I think it will do little to change the status quo. First since some details of the law are vague I doubt the practicality and enforceability of it. For example according to the new law adult children are prohibited from overlooking or neglecting the elderly but it does not specify how much time adult children should spend with their elderly parents and how frequently adult children should visit their elderly parents. Also there is no clarification of the penalties for people who break the new law. So I think it is hard or even infeasible to enforce the law. Second I think the law will put too much pressure on those people who migrate away from home in search of work or independence especially those low-income migrant workers who work thousands of miles away from home and can't afford frequent visits to their parents. Third the new law stipulates that parents can sue their adult children for neglecting them and it is likely that such a law may end up causing more family conflicts and even resentment toward elderly parents. After all caring for the elderly is a question of ethics not something that should be governed by legislation.If legislation isn't the answer to the problem of caring for the elderly I think the establishment of more day-care centers for old people might help improve old people's lives in China. Adult children can arrange for their parents to attend day-care centers for the elderly where they will have the chance to interact with other people and engage in activities that may stimulate their social and cognitive skills. And adult children can also hire aides who can not only help older people perform daily tasks but also serve as companions for them as well.5-6 Role-playing①1) a hotel 2) The air conditioning 3) send someone up 4) a restaurant 5) 20 minutes6) the service charge 7) busy time 8) a train station 9) an hour10) wrong type of snow②A-A-B-B-A-B5-7 PresentingOrganize ideasstep 1:Cities Pros ConsA • High household income(Rank: 3)• Low crime rate (Rank: 5)• Good public transportation(Rank: 2)• Good cultural atmosphere(Rank: 3)• High average house price (Rank: 2)• High unemployment rate (Rank: 2)• Fewer doctors per 1000 people (Rank:5)• Poor air quality (Rank: 1)B • Reasonable average ho useprice (Rank: 3)• Comparatively lower crimerate (Rank:3)• Good public transportation(Rank: 1)• Good cultural atmosphere(Rank: 2)• Low household income (Rank: 5)• High unemployment rate (Rank: 1)• Fewer doctors per 1000 people (Rank:4)• Poor air quality (Rank: 2)C • Reasonable populationgrowth rate (Rank: 4)• Good air quality (Rank: 5)• Pretty good publicransportation (Rank: 4)• Good cultural atmosphere(Rank: 1)• Relatively lower household income(Rank: 4)• High average house price (Rank: 1)• Higher unemployment rate (Rank: 3)• Higher crime rate (Rank:2)• Fewer doctors per 1000 people (Rank:3)D • High household income(Rank: 1)• Lower average house price(Rank: 4)• Lower unemployment rate(Rank: 4)• Lower crime rate (Rank:4)• More doctors per 1000 people(Rank: 1)• Good air quality (Rank: 4)• Pretty good publictransportation (Rank: 3)• Higher population growth rate (maycreate problems) (Rank: 2)• Relatively poor cultural atmosphere(Rank: 4)E • High househo ld income(Rank: 2)• High crime rate (Rank:1)• Fewer doctors per 1000 people (Rank:• Lower average house price (Rank: 5)• Low unemployment rate (Rank: 5)• Less rain (Rank 5)• Good air quality (Rank: 3)2)• Higher population growth rate (may create problems) (Rank: 1)• Poorer public transportation (Rank: 5)• Poorer cultural atmosphere (Rank: 5)step 3:Reference:The city I recommend is D.Reasons for my recommendation• high household income;• low living expenses (lower house prices);• better employment opportunities (lower unemployment rate);• better security (lower crime rate);• better health care (more doctors per 1000 people);• good air quality (lower PM2.5);• pretty good public transportation (higher percentage of the workforce utilizi ng public transport).step 4:Sample presentation will be given in the "Present ideas" section. Present ideasThe city our group recommends is D.We think one of the most important things for a city to be a good place for living is the balance between income levels and costs of living. The average household income in D is $100000 which tops the list of the five cities in the table while its average house price an important index of living cost is $340000 which only ranks fourth in the list. High income and low living costs make D stand out from the rest of the candidate cities.Another factor which allows D to distinguish itself from other candidate cities is the health care its dwellers enjoy. D offers 6.5 doctors per 1000 people which is the highest of the five cities.The relatively low unemployment rate and low crime rate also make D very attractive to potential immigrants. Its high income and low living costs may contribute to its low unemployment rate and low crime rate.D also offers good and convenient public transportation which can be easily seen from the fact that 21.2% of the workforce use public transport. This figure partly explains why D is not as seriously polluted as some big cities like London or New York.The climate in D may not be as pleasant as that of some European cities. It is cold and humid. D's winter is cold and snowy but surprisingly appealing. With an average of 153 days below 0°C D is an ideal place for skiing and ice-skating.To sum up D has all the offerings of a large city but has managed to maintain the accessibility atmosphere and charm of a mid-sized friendly town with a strong sense of community. So choose D you won't regret.5-8 More practice in listeningConversations①A-A-B-A-D②A-A-D-BPassages①B-D-C-D②1)join up 2)reaction 3)makes increasing sense 4)sustainable5)aims6)monitored 7)access to 8)experimenting with 9)eye-catching 10)commutingNews①D-B②B-C-A5-10 Unit test1）B 2)C 3)D 4)A 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)D 9)A 10)C11)D 12)C 13)B 14)D 15)D16) widespread 17) property 18) permeates 19) robbed20) victim21) argue about 22) contribute to 23) population 24) remains unsolved 25) proposed。
新世纪大学英语(第二版)视听说教程2(3rd Edition)unit5电子教案(答案)
Unit
5
Unsolved Mysteries
Lesson A A detective is on the case. Lesson B Mysteries and strange events
An English Video Course 2 视听说教程（3rd Edition）电子教案 2
Vocabulary Link In the neighborhood Cops and robbers C
An English Video Course 2 视听说教程（3rd Edition）电子教案 2
Vocabulary Link In the neighborhood Cops and robbers C Look at the pictures. What is happening? Make at least two sentences about each picture and then combine them to give a talk. Use expressions from A. You may follow the model talk for help.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Language Notes
Collocate patterns Type a.+n. ad.+a. n.+n. n.+v. v.+n. v.+ad. Correct powerful computer, strong tea extremely happy, highly likely dress code, hands of a clock lions roar, mouth waters Deviant powerful tea, strong computer highly happy dress rule, needles of a clock lions shout, mouth flows
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二册答案Unit5
II. Listening Skills1. M: The police gave a few tickets out last week along Highway 15.W: In fact, quite a few tickets were given on that road.Q: What does the woman mean?2. M: Who do you think is the smartest student in the class?W: Mary is second to none.Q: What does the woman say about Mary?3. W: What are you so happy about?M: Instead of being given an even dozen, we’ve been given a baker’s dozen.Q: Why is the man so happy?4. M: We have had a lot of rain over the last few years.W: But nothing like this.Q: What does the woman mean?5. M: What effect has the booming economy had on interest rates for loans?W: The interest rates have skyrocketed!Q: What does the woman mean?1. A2. B3.B4.D5.CIII. Listening InTask 1: Dogs aren’t allowed here!Manager: I’m sorry. Miss, but dogs aren’t allowed in this theater.Mary:But I have a ticket for him.Manager: I’m very sorry, but animals aren’t permitted.Mary:You don’t understand. This is a special case. My dog is so well trained and so intelligent that he’s almost human.Manager: I see that you have an exceptional animal, but…Mary:I promise you that if there is any problem we’ll leave the theater immediately. I promise you that this dog isn’t like any other dog you’ve ever seen.Manager: Well…all right. I’ll let you go in, since the theater is almost empty tonight. But your dog will have to behave himself, or you will have to leave.Mary:Thank you very much.1. allowed movie theater2. a ticket3. well trained intelligent human4.any problem leave the theater any other dog seen5. almost emptyTask 2: Put the cat out!A couple was going out for the evening to celebrate the wife’s birthday. While they were getting ready, the husband put the cat out. The taxi arrived, and as the couple walked out of their home, the cat ran back into the house. Not wanting their car to have free run of the house while they were out, the husband went back upstairs to chase the cat out. The wife, not waiting it known that the house would be empty, explained to the taxi driver, “He’s just going upstairs to say goodbye to my mother.” A few minutes later, the husband got into the car, and said, “Sorry it took it so long. The stupid old thing was hiding under the bed, and I had to poke her with a stick to get her to come out!”4-1-3-5-2-6 D) She was ill-treated at home.Task 3: A Sudden Change in the Parrot’s AttitudeA young man named John received a parrot as a gift. The parrot had a bad attitude and an even worse vocabulary. Every word out of this bird’s mouth was rude. John tried every method to change the bird’s attitude by constantly saying polite words, playing soft music, and anything he could think of to set a good example. Nothing worked. Finally, John got fed up and he yelled at the parrot. And the bird yelled back. John shook the parrot, and the bird got angrier and ruder. Finally, in a moment of desperation, John put the bird in the refrigerator freezer. For a few minutes, John heard the bird scream and kick. Then suddenly there was silence. Not a sound for over a minute. Fearing that he’s hurt the bird, John quickly opened the door to the freezer. The parrot calmly stepped out and said, “I believe I may have offended you with my rude language and actions. I am truly sorry, and I will do everything I can to correct my poor behavior.”John was greatly surprised at the bird’s change of attitude. As he was about to ask the parrot what had caused such a sudden change in his behavior, the bird continued, “May Ii ask why you put the chickens there and what they did wrong?”1.C2.D3.B4.C5.AIV. Speaking OutModel 1 The dog will be company for her.John: Se-Jin, come shopping with me. I’m buying a present for my mother.Se-Jin: What are you getting her?John: I’ve got just the perfect idea. A dog.Se-Jin: A dog? Would she like that?John: She’ll love it. My dad works long hours each day, and I think with me away at school, she is a bit lonely. And I’ll just get a small one, a Pekinese.Se-Jin: Good idea! The dog will be company for her.Now Your TurnA: Hi, come shopping with me. I want to buy a gift for my neighbor.B: What for?A: His wife died a couple of weeks ago, and he is feeling lonely. He’s been kind to us. I want to buy something to cheer him up.B: What do you want to get for him?A: I’m thinking of buying a bunch of flowers for him.B: But I’ve got a perfect idea. A dog.A: A dog? Why?B: He’ll be crazy about it. He’s so lonely; he needs company rather than beautiful flowers.A: Good thinking! The dog can keep him company.Model 2 Where to walk dogs?Bob: There’s some talk of a businessman building a dog park in Shanghai.Laura: Really, what on earth for?Bob: Apparently there is a law against having dogs on the streets.Laura: Does it mean that the dogs have to stay inside apartments at all times?Bob: It sounds pretty cruel, doesn’t it? Maybe the park is a good idea.Laura: Maybe they should just allow people to walk their dogs on the streets.Bob: But in many large cities where dogs can be walked, the streets are a mess. I heard Paris is the worst.Laura:Couldn’t people just clean up after their dogs?Bob:Would they?Now Your TurnA: Have you heard the city has passes a law against walking dogs in the streets?B: Sure, it’s published in the newspapers.A: It means that dogs have to be kept inside all the time.B: It’s rather cruel, isn’t it? We shouldn’t be so cruel to dumb animals.A: But dogs often leave a mess from their dogs.B: But owners can clean up the mess from their dogs.A: Would they?B: Perhaps the best solution is to build a dog park. Then people can walk their dogs there.A: Sounds too good to be realistic. The city is already too crowed without the dogs.Model 3 What does having a few fish do for you?Philip: Wow! I see you’ve bought an aquarium. Nice!Peter: You should get one too. I highly recommend it.Philip: Why? What does having a few fish do for you?Peter: I find it relaxing just to sit down and watch tropical fish at the end of a tiring day.Philip: I can understand. I like to take it easy after work , too.Peter: There’s more than that. They’re really fascinating. They give you hours of entertainment, believe me.Philip: Perhaps I should give it a try.Peter: OK, I can lend you a couple of good reference books.Philip: Great! Any other tips on getting started?Now Your TurnA: Wow! You’ve bought a discman! It does look nice!B: You’d better buy one as well. I strongly recommend it.A: Why? What can it do for you?B: I find it relaxing to listen to music on it.A: I can understand. After a day’s work I like to relax a bit myself.B: Not only that. Some music cheers you up and makes you forget all your troubles.A: Maybe I should have a try, but I don’t know how to use the diskman.B: OK, I can lend you this manual.A: Wonderful! Any other tips on getting starded?V. Let’s TalkAn Intelligent DogA black dog walked into a butcher’s shop with a five-dollar bill in his mouth. He spent several minutes looking at the meat on display. He finally fixed his eyes on the lamb chops and barked, showing that he wanted to buy some of them. The butcher, thinking the dog wouldn’t know the difference, picked out the worst chops. The dog barked angrily and continued to bark until the butcher selected the finest chops. After the butcher took the money from the dog’s mouth, the dog picked up the chops and left the shop.The butcher was deeply impressed and decided that he would like to own a clever dog like that. He closed up shop and followed the dog to see where it went. The dog entered an apartment house, climbed to the third floor, and began to scratch on the door. With that, the door opened and an angry man started yelling at the dog. As he did so, the butcher stepped forward to ask the man to stop. “What are you doing?” That’s the smartest animal I’ve ever seen! Surely it doesn’t deserve this kind of treatment.” The butcher then went on to explain how the dog had bought the best lamb chops in the shop. The man looked at the butcher from the corner of his eye and said, “I don’tVI. Furthering Listening and SpeakingTask 1: A Birthday PresentMary: David, how did your mom like the dog you gave her for a birthday gift?David: Oh, Mary, she was delighted. It licked her hand and wagged its tail and she was hooked. Mary: What did she call it?David: She’s calling it “Brian”, after a friend of hers.Mary: Your mom always did have a sense of humor. I read somewhere that dogs can become very close to their owners.David: I’ve heard that. I saw an interview on TV with a man who had epileptic attacks, and his dog would warn him before he would have an attack.Mary: Really? I wonder how they can do that1David: It ahs something to do with the dog’s sense of smell. It’s very keen.Mary: Do you think Brian will be able to foretell when your mom is going to roast a chicken?After David gave his mom a dog as a birthday present, she was very pleased, for the dog licked her hand and wagged its tail. She called it Brian after one of her friends. Mary read an article which says that dogs can be faithful to their owners/masters. David agreed, for he saw a TV interview which introduced a dog that could warn its master of an epileptic attack. He explained that this ability of the dog’s has something to do with its keen sense of smell. Jokingly, Mary said she wounded whether the dog Brian can foretell/predict when David’s mom is going to roast a chicken.Task 2: 100 Percent Polar BearOne afternoon in the Arctic, a father polar bear and his son polar bear were sitting in the snow. The son turned to his father and asked, “Dad, am I 100 percent polar bear?”“Of course, son, you’re 100 percent polar bear.”A few minutes passed, and the bear turned to his father again and said, “Dad, tell me the truth. I can take it. Am I 100 percent polar bear? No brown bear or panda bear?”“Son, I’m 100 percent polar bear and your mother is 100 percent polar bear, so you’re certainly 100 percent polar bear.”A few minutes passed, and the son polar bear again turned to his father and asked, “Dad, don’t worry. But it’ll hurt my feelings if it’s not true. I really need to know…am I really 100 percent polar bear?”Somewhat angered by this continued questioning, the father polar bear yelled at his son, “Why on earth do you keep asking is you’re 100 percent polar bear?”“Because I’m freezing to death out here!”1.T2.F3.F4.T5.FTask 3: An Introduction to Advertising“Are you ready to go to work?” a woman asks her dog Sydney. The dog was her tail. Then she starts sniffing around inside the house. Sydney is hunting for mold. When she sits down, that means she smells mold nearby. Usually mold is found within three or four feet. A boy who lives inthis house has epileptic attacks. It could be from mold. His mother wanted to find the mold. She tried other ways to find it, but they didn’t work. She said she trusted the dog more than the other ways. Workers found mold near where Sydney sat. Nobody had thought to look for mold there before. Now it can be cleaned out and the boy will feel much better.Sydney is very special. Only about ten animals in the U.S. can do this. She spent hundreds of hours with a police dog trainer in Florida to learn how. In the U.S., people have used dogs to find drugs and bombs for a long time, but dogs that find mold are something new.People in Europe have used mold-sniffing dogs for many years. Dogs are cheaper to use than human trackers and can find exactly where the mold is. They also do it quickly and for less than %500. Other methods may cost thousands of dollars and take many weeks.1.D2.C3.B4.A5.DSpeakingA Funeral for a Dead FishNancy: Westerners often take pets as their friends, even their family members. Especially dogs They think dogs are man’s best friends.Michael: What pets do people usually keep?Nancy: A lot. Fish, cats, horses… anything could be a pet.Michael: Do you have a pet?Nancy: I have three fish. One day, the fish called Susan died. We even had a funeral for her. Michael: A funeral?Nancy: Yes, usually it’s a ceremony for dead people. But we had a funeral for the dead fish. Michael: Sounds interesting.Nancy: Well, I need to go back to feed my fish. Talk to you later.Michael: OK, bye.。
英语视听说2第5单元答案
Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. His parents wanted him to learn to be responsible.B. His parents believed it was good for his health.C. His parents hoped he would not be lonely.D. His parents loved animals.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She saw her uncle riding a horse many times when she was young.B. She once worked at stables.C. Her uncle gave her a horse as a birthday present once.D. Her uncle worked at the local stables.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Dogs.B. Rabbits.C. Cats.D. Turtles.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She is all for it.B. She is completely against it.C. She is willing to accept a dog, but on certain conditions.D. She needs only a dog that can do a lot of hard work.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman disagrees with keeping animals in zoos.B. The man thinks animals in zoos lose their freedom totally.C. The woman thinks animals in zoos are well-fed.D. The man disagrees with keeping animals in zoos.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then fill in the blanks with the missing words. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.M:So, book about hippos (河马) you've been reading? W:Fabulous! I've learned that hippos are not the clumsy animals asM:Is it true that they sweat blood?W:No. Hippos' skin produces a red oil whichand infections.M:Cool! Hey, why do hippos yawn (打哈欠)W:They're not yawning; they're enemies by showing them their teeth.M:Hippos must be lazy,W:Yeah, but that doesn't mean They still go out and eat at night.M:Probably they can't run fast, so it's probably safer for them to eatin the dark toW:No! Hippos are very fast. They'reM:I know! I've seen them run through the waterW:Right! In fact, the name "hippopotamus" means "river horse"(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.Why is the cat called Bo?A. The cat is named after a clown called Bo.B. The cat is named after a singer called Bo.C. A jazz composer called Bo gave the cat the name.D. A magician called Bo gave the cat the name.2. Why does the woman call her cat a bad boy?A. He lives in the countryside.B. He runs out in the fields.C. He catches various kinds of animals.D. He attacks a vet.3. Why was the woman concerned about the cat one day?A. He killed too many animals.B. He was run over by a car.C. He jumped down from too high a place.D. He could not walk steadily.4. What happened at the vet's clinic?A. The cat attacked the vet.B. The cat ran away from the vet's.C. The vet gave the cat a thorough checkup.D. The vet gave the cat a shot.5. Why was the cat limping?A. He got hurt in a traffic accident.B. He fell out of a window.C. He wanted attention and love.D. He was feeling playful.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1. The husband went upstairs to chase the cat __________.A. outB. go outC. come outD. get out2.Nothing worked. Finally, John got __________ and he yelled at the parrot.A. fed upB. fed up withC. fed offD. fed off with3.My dog is __________ well trained __________ he's almost human.A. so...soB. such...thatC. so...thatD. as...as4.The dog licked her hand and wagged its tail, and she ________.A. hookedB. was hookedC. hooksD. was hooking5.It has something to do with the dog's __________. It's very keen.A. feeling of smellB. smell feelingC. sense of smellD. smell sense6.The dog finally fixed his eyes on the lamb chops and barked, __________that he wanted to buy some.A. showedB. shownC. being shownD. showing7.The smart animal surely doesn't __________ this kind of treatment.A. reserveB. deserveC. preserveD. observe8.Your dog will have to __________, or you will have to leave the cinema.A. behaveB. behave himC. behave himselfD. be behaved9.I find it relaxing to sit down and watch tropical fish at the end of a________ day.A. tiringB. tiredC. tiresomeD. tireless10.The parrot apologized, "I believe I may have _______ you with my rudelanguage. I'm truly sorry."A. offended atB. offended toC. offended againstD. offended。
国际交流英语视听说2u5参考答案
国际交流英语视听说2u5参考答案在国际交流中，英语作为一种通用语言，其视听说能力对于有效沟通至关重要。
以下是针对“国际交流英语视听说2u5”单元的一些参考答案，旨在帮助学习者提高英语交流技巧。
一、听力理解1. 听力练习1：理解对话主题- 问题：对话主要讨论了什么？- 答案：对话主要讨论了国际商务会议的准备事项。
2. 听力练习2：细节捕捉- 问题：会议的具体时间是什么时候？- 答案：会议将在下周三下午3点开始。
3. 听力练习3：识别说话者意图- 问题：说话者A的意图是什么？- 答案：说话者A的意图是确保所有参与者都清楚会议的议程。
二、口语表达1. 口语练习1：自我介绍- 参考答案：Hello, everyone. My name is [Your Name], and I am from [Your Country]. I am here to learn more about international business practices and to share my own experiences.2. 口语练习2：表达观点- 参考答案：In my opinion, effective communication is key to successful international business. We should always be open to different perspectives and be willing to adapt our strategies accordingly.3. 口语练习3：提出建议- 参考答案：I suggest that we establish a clear communication protocol for our international team to ensure that everyone stays informed and engaged.三、视听结合1. 视听练习1：观看并总结- 问题：视频中的主要信息是什么？- 答案：视频中展示了如何在国际会议中使用专业术语，并强调了文化敏感性的重要性。
大学英语听说2第五单元答案
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Listening in
2 What are the characteristics of a good team player?
I assume a good team player should be able to listen to others, understand others’ points of view while putting forward their own ideas. The person also needs to be aware of their own and others’ strengths. 3 What makes a group of people work well together?
What will happen when these five persons meet? Work with your partner and make up a story. You should make full use of your imagination and make your story as funny and creative as possible.
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Listening in
Group behaviour effective groups • synergy: performance of _________________ > sum of individuals. •19 30s Elton Mayo discovered “Hawthorne effect”: _____ improves * Being in a study __________ productivity regardless of factors other _________. * Personal _________, self-esteem and social context in identity performance which group works improve ______________. 60s group • 19 _____ Tuckman described stages of a _________. get to know Forming * 1 _________: Individuals ____________ each other. ideas and creative * 2 Storming: Individuals share ___________________ energy ________. identity * 3 Norming: Group _________ forms. together * 4 Performing Group works _________. ___________:
新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程2 Unit 5 A篇练习答案及课文翻译ppt课件
2 mouse potato someone who enjoys working on a computer as much as a couch potato enjoys watching television
Now these children are grown and have “left the nest”. They are in college. Or they are married and starting families of their own far away. Now these parents are living alone without children in their “empty nest”. They have become “empty nesters”.
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couch potato
Who wants to be a couch potato?
How to become a couch potato?
Who oppose the term couch potato and why?
What are the risks for couch potatoes?
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2 One instance of this is cricket, which is a peculiar game with weird rules, where nothing happens for five days, at the end of which the players often decide to call it a draw. And everyone, players and spectators, feel perfectly fulfilled by this non-event. It’s a good example of what we can now call a leisure inactivity. 3 Gradually over the years, leisure inactivities have involved even less interaction. In the 1990s a new leisure creature evolved, one who thinks that lying on the sofa watching sport or DVDs on the television is the most exciting inactivity they can manage. This is the couch potato.
全新版大学英语综合教程2unit5课后习题PPT解析
UNIT 5
★ Text A
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
stress 侧重指承受外来的压力，也指由于某种 原因而引起的心理、生理或情绪上的紧张。
tension 多指因关系不好或其它原因而出现的 紧张状态，也指某物被过度伸展的程度或状态。
Vocabulary 1) media; dedication to; grace. on the balance beam 在平衡木上 media n. 媒体；媒质（medium的复数）；血管中层；
Vocabulary
3)lullaby n. 摇篮曲；催眠曲vt. 唱摇篮曲使入睡 cradle n. 摇篮；发源地；发祥地；支船架 vt. 抚育；把...搁在支架上；把...放在摇篮内 from the cradle 自幼 from （the ）cradle to （the） grave 一生 cradle-to-grave 一辈子的 cradle-snatcher 老夫少妻或老妻少夫
vt. 塞满；填塞；让吃饱 vi. 吃得过多
Vocabulary
soar n. 高飞；高涨 vi. 高飞；高耸；往上飞舞
soar up A skylark soared up into the sky.
Vocabulary
3) It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain. by turns 轮流 in turn 依次 alternate n. 替换物；adj. 交替的；轮流的
大学英语视听阅读2 unit5 ppt答案
Text Structrue
Байду номын сангаас
Part I (Para. 1-4) : culture diversity of New York,Ming use his chinese art to make a living on New York. Part II (Para. 5-8) : Ming stop painting on the street to work for the New York Chinese Cultural Center. Part III (Para. 9—11):The program of New York Chinese Cultural Center benefits not only the artist, but the children as well. Part IV (Para. 12-16):Ming play a role of cultural ambassador.
Language points
1）Diverse a. very different from each other and of various kinds People from diverse cultures share different customs. Her interests are very diverse. diversity n. difference; variety His writing shows the diversity of human behavior and ability. China should introduce more choices and diversity into the education system. 2）make a/ some/ no difference: impact on; exert an influence on 有作用，关系，影响 He never thought he would make a difference so great on his education career. People can make a difference with a better understanding of their own culture. The rain didn’t make much difference to the game.
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Reading Comprehension
4).The Chinese Cultural Center’s program____. A. enables artists to work using their skil. C. gives students a chance to become artists. D. none of above.
Warming up
2) cosmopolitan:adj. 世界性的；世界主义的， 四海一家的 n. 四海为家者；世界主义者； 世界各地都有的东西 clashes n. 冲突，不协调；碰撞声，铿锵声 vi. 冲突，抵触；砰地相碰撞，发出铿锵声 vt. 使碰撞作声 immigrant: adj. 移民的；迁入的 n. 移民，侨民 in the long run:从长远来看， 终究；一来二去； 归根到底 diversity:n. 多样性；差异
Language points
1）Diverse a. very different from each other and of various kinds People from diverse cultures share different customs. Her interests are very diverse. diversity n. difference; variety His writing shows the diversity of human behavior and ability. China should introduce more choices and diversity into the education system. 2）make a/ some/ no difference: impact on; exert an influence on 有作用，关系，影响 He never thought he would make a difference so great on his education career. People can make a difference with a better understanding of their own culture. The rain didn’t make much difference to the game.
Language points
acquire vt. gain sth. by one’s own efforts, ability or behavior (通过努力，能力，行为 表现)获得,得到 1. She has acquired a good knowledge of English. 2. He has acquired a reputation for dishonesty. 3.Abstract art is an acquired taste. acquisition: the act of getting sth., esp.knowledg e, a skill, ect. Language acquisition 语言习得 Second language acquisition 二语习得
Statue of Liberty
自由女神
Empire State Building
帝国大厦
Central Park
中央公园
Main Idea
When Ming liang Lu moved from Shanghai to New York City in 1990, he brought with him his skills as an artist. At first, he used these skills to survive as a street artist painting portraits of tourists. Then Ming got a position at the Chinese Cultural Center in NY and he began going to schools in Harlem to teach students about Chinese culture through art. While painting, his students learn about Chinese culture and about diversity in general.
A Chinese Artist in Harlem
Background Main Idea
Text Structure
Language Points
Warm Up
Reading Comprehension
New York
New York is the whole American financial economic center, the largest port and the most populous city, is the world's economic center. Race in New York city has a lot of immigrants from more than 180 countries and regions, is known as a “melting pot” so, It create a unique cultural mix that is exciting and different.
Language points
beyond: prep.to a degree that is past the understanding, reach, or scope of The cultural clashes are beyond discussion in the book. Her skill as a musician is beyond praise. Collocation: beyond imagination 超乎想象, 不可想象 beyond question 毫无疑问，无可争辩 beyond number 无数地，数不清地; 无法计算的 beyond words 难以言表 beyond one's reach 够不着;买不起 beyond sb. 某人理解不了
Reading Comprehension
6.)According to her statements in paragraph13, Cynthia Mullen Simons believes that_____. A. students must understand that people’s differences are good. B. it is okay for students to be ignorant. C. Ming is popular teacher. D. Chinese culture is difficult for students to understand
Warming up
1.)landscape:n. 风景，景色；山水画 vt. 美 化…景观 vi. 从事景观美化工作 calligraphy: n. 书法；笔迹 portrait: n. 肖像；描写；半身雕塑像 make a living:赚钱过活；营生；糊口谋 生；谋生 ethnicity: n. 种族划分 BDEAC
Text Structrue
Part I (Para. 1-4) : culture diversity of New York,Ming use his chinese art to make a living on New York. Part II (Para. 5-8) : Ming stop painting on the street to work for the New York Chinese Cultural Center. Part III (Para. 9—11):The program of New York Chinese Cultural Center benefits not only the artist, but the children as well. Part IV (Para. 12-16):Ming play a role of cultural ambassador.
Reading Comprehension
5).The school’s principal said the program is important to her students for all of these reasons EXCEPT? A. Action is a good way for them to learn. B. Meeting different people teaches them that the world is a melting pot. C. They must learn by more than book ,paper , and pencil. D. They now know how to draw a tiger.
Language points
survive 1) vi.continue to live; endure or last生存，存活，继 续存在 Many strange customs have survived from earlier times. Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived I can’t survive on ￥100 a week. 2) vt.to continue to live or exist despite a dangerous event or time幸存，幸免于难，艰难度过 The company managed to survie the crisis. Many birds didn’t survived the severe winter. Few buildings survived the war. 3) vt. live or exist longer than 存活得更久 She survived her husband by 10 years.