2015六年级英语复习 祈使句
六年级英语祈使句单选题50题答案解析版
六年级英语祈使句单选题50题答案解析版1.Look at the blackboard，________.A.pleaseB.don't pleaseC.pleasesD.not please答案：A。
本题考查祈使句的肯定形式。
祈使句的肯定形式通常以动词原形开头，后面可加上“please”表示礼貌。
选项 B 形式错误，否定祈使句应该是“Don't+动词原形”，不能用“don't please”。
选项 C 和D 形式错误，“please”不能加“s”，也不能用“not please”这种形式。
2.Close the door，________.A.please notB.don't pleaseC.pleaseD.not please答案：C。
本题考查祈使句的肯定形式。
“Close the door”是一个祈使句，肯定形式后面可以加“please”表示礼貌。
选项A“please not”形式错误，否定祈使句应该是“Don't+动词原形+please”。
选项B 和D 形式错误，没有“don't please”和“not please”这种用法。
3.________ speak loudly in the library.A.Don'tB.NotC.NoD.Can't答案：A。
本题考查祈使句的否定形式。
在图书馆不能大声说话，祈使句的否定形式是“Don't+动词原形”。
选项B“Not”后面缺少动词原形，形式错误。
选项C“No”通常后面加名词或动名词，不能直接加动词原形，形式错误。
选项D“Can't”表示不能，一般用于陈述句或疑问句，不是祈使句的否定形式。
4.________ run in the classroom.A.Don'tB.NotC.NoD.Can't答案：A。
本题考查祈使句的否定形式。
在教室里不能跑，祈使句的否定形式是“Don't+动词原形”。
小学六年级英语复习课《祈使句》精品教学课件
口诀： 使用祈使句，表示请求、命令或建议。 动词原形做开头，主语是you要省去。 句首Don't加动原，表示否定要注意。 Let's not加原形，也是一种否定句。 单词please表客气，句首句末没关系。
课堂练习：单项选择。
—____A____ help you.
—Thank you!
A．Let me
二、根据情景，选择正确的答案。
( )1.这里禁止吸烟，你应这样提醒大家：________
A．No parking！
B．No smoking！
C．No car!
( )2.在英语课上，老师对你说：________
A．Shout loudly, please. B．Read after me, please. C．Clean the room, please.
C．Go; turning
( )10.It's cold.________ the window, please.
A．Don't open
B．Don't cl要求完成下列句子。 1．You should keep the classroom clean.(改为祈使句) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．You can sit on the yellow chair.(改为祈使句) ________________________________________________________________________ 3．You must do your homework carefully.(改为祈使句) ________________________________________________________________________ 4．Take off your coat.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________________________________ 5．Water the flowers in the garden.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________________________________
六年级英语祈使句练习题50题
六年级英语祈使句练习题50题1.Look at the blackboard, please.A.Listen to music, please.B.Run in the classroom.C.Talk loudly.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。
题干要求看黑板，A 选项是听音乐，不符合题意；B 选项在教室里跑是不对的行为；C 选项大声说话也不合适。
只有看黑板是正确的课堂行为。
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。
2.Open your books.A.Close your eyes.B.Draw on the desk.C.Eat in class.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。
题干要求打开书，A 选项闭上眼睛不符合；B 选项在桌子上画画是错误行为；C 选项在课堂上吃东西也是不对的。
打开书是正确的学习行为。
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。
3.Raise your hand.A.Sleep in class.B.Stand up and shout.C.Play games on your phone.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。
题干要求举手，A 选项在课堂上睡觉不对；B 选项站起来大喊也不合适；C 选项在手机上玩游戏更不对。
举手是课堂上常见的行为。
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。
4.Read the text loudly.A.Write on the wall.B.Throw paper on the floor.C.Listen carefully.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。
题干要求大声读课文，A 选项在墙上写字是错误行为；B 选项把纸扔在地上也不对；C 选项认真听与读课文比较符合学习场景。
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。
5.Answer the question.A.Look out of the window.B.Make noise.C.Sit quietly.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。
题干要求回答问题，A 选项看窗外不合适；B 选项制造噪音不对；C 选项安静地坐着与回答问题关系不大。
小学毕业英语总复习句型巩固第四节祈使句课件
过关检测
一、Read and choose. 给下列标志选择适当的标志语
，并将其字母编号填在括号内。
A. No eating or drinking！ B.No cameras！
C.No smoking！
D.No parking！
E.No swimming！
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
F. No pets.
A
C
B
D
E
F
二、Read and write. 将下列句子改为祈使句。 1.You mustn't play on the road. _D_o_n_'_t _p_la_y__o_n__th_e__r_o_a_d_. _________________________ 2.You can't eat in the computer room. _D_o_n_'_t _e_a_t_in__t_h_e_c_o_m__p_u_t_e_r_r_o_o_m_.__________________ 3.You shouldn't sleep too late. _D_o_n_'_t _s_le_e_p__to_o__la_t_e_. _____________________________
_P_le_a_s_e_w__a_it_f_o_r__h_e_r._____________________________ 2. 明天务必早点起床。
_D_o_g_e_t_u__p_e_a_r_l_y_t_o_m_o_r_r_o_w_._______________________ 3. 不要跑那么快！ _D_o_n_'_t _r_u_n_s_o__fa_s_t_！______________________________
六年级英语祈使句练习题30题(答案解析)
六年级英语祈使句练习题30题(答案解析)1._____ carefully in class.A.ListenB.ListensC.ListeningD.To listen答案解析：A。
本题考查祈使句的用法。
祈使句以动词原形开头，B 选项是第三人称单数形式，C 选项是现在分词，D 选项是动词不定式，都不符合祈使句的要求，只有A 选项是动词原形，所以选A。
2._____ your homework on time.A.DoB.DoesC.DoingD.To do答案解析：A。
祈使句以动词原形开头，B 选项是第三人称单数形式，C 选项是现在分词，D 选项是动词不定式，只有A 选项是动词原形，所以选A。
3._____ loudly in the library.A.Don't talkB.TalkC.TalkingD.To talk答案解析：A。
在图书馆不能大声说话，祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加Don't，B 选项是肯定形式不符合要求，C 选项是现在分词，D 选项是动词不定式，所以选A。
4._____ the door, please.A.OpenB.OpensC.OpeningD.To open答案解析：A。
祈使句以动词原形开头，B 选项是第三人称单数形式，C 选项是现在分词，D 选项是动词不定式，只有A 选项是动词原形，所以选A。
5._____ your hands before eating.A.WashB.WashesC.WashingD.To wash答案解析：A。
祈使句以动词原形开头，B 选项是第三人称单数形式，C 选项是现在分词，D 选项是动词不定式，只有A 选项是动词原形，所以选A。
6._____ be late for school.A.Don'tB.NotD.Can't答案解析：A。
祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加Don't，B、C 选项不能单独用来构成祈使句的否定形式，D 选项是不能的意思，不符合题意，所以选A。
六年级下册祈使句
六年级下册祈使句
祈使句是英语中的一个基本句型，用于表达命令、请求或建议等。
在六年级下册英语学习中，祈使句是一个重要语法点，需要掌握以下内容：
一、肯定祈使句的句型结构
（1）动词原形+其他成分。
例如：Go and wash your hands. 去洗你的手。
（2）Be动词+其他成分。
例如：Be quiet，please. 请安静。
（3）Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分。
例如：Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
二、否定祈使句的句型结构
（1）Don’t+动词原形+其他成分。
例如：Don’t climb the tree. 不要爬树。
（2）Don’t+be动词+其他成分。
例如：Don’t be late for school. 上学不要迟到。
注意事项
（1）祈使句的主语通常省略，但有时也可以加上主语，特别是当主语是第二人称时。
例如：You be quiet，please. 你请安静。
（2）祈使句的语气通常比较强烈，所以使用时要注意语气和语境。
例如：Please come with me. 请跟我来。
（不是请求语气）
（3）在英语中，祈使句通常使用动词原形来表示命令或请求，而不是使用过去式或进行时等其他时态。
通过以上学习，我们可以更好地理解祈使句的用法和语法结构，在写作和口语中更加熟练地运用这种句型。
六年级英语祈使句试题答案及解析
六年级英语祈使句试题答案及解析1.Let’s _____ the park this afternoon.A. goB. go toC. gets to【解析】略2. _______ to the park and play with us.A. ComeB. ComingC. Comes【解析】略3. ______ shout in the classroom.A. Doesn’tB. Don’tC. Didn’t【答案】B【解析】略4.根据音标补全句子。
(12分)（1）Please ________/'hʌrI/ up.（2）Look at the library ________/ruːlz/.（3）Go ________ /streIt/ on.（4）Don't walk on the ________ /ɡrɑːs/.【答案】（1）hurry （2）rules （3）straight （4）grass【解析】略5. What does this sign mean? (这标志是什么意思？)A. Turn right!B. Don't turn right!C. Turn left!【解析】略6.根据图意选择与相应的意思填空。
（12分）【解析】略7.改错。
(把错误的选项写在括号内，并在横线上改正。
)(10分)【答案】（1）C canada 改为Canada （2）C get on改为get to （3）C traffic rule改为traffic rules （4）C by foot改为on foot （5）B too改为to【解析】略8. Stop ________. The teacher is coming for the new class.A．talk B．to talk C．talking D．Talks【答案】C【解析】句意为：停止说话，新班的老师就要来了。
六年级英语祈使句练习题20题
六年级英语祈使句练习题20题1._____ listen carefully in class.A.Let'sB.Don'tC.Please答案：C。
“Please listen carefully in class.”意思是“请在课堂上认真听讲”。
选项A“Let's”后面接动词原形，表示“让我们……”，通常用于提出建议一起做某事，不符合语境。
选项B“Don't”表示“不要……”，这里是肯定的祈使句，所以也不正确。
本题考查肯定祈使句的用法，用“Please+动词原形”来表达请求。
2._____ be quiet in the library.A.LetB.BeC.Don't答案：B。
“Be quiet in the library.”意思是“在图书馆里保持安静”。
选项A“Let”后面接人称代词和动词原形，不符合要求。
选项C“Don't”是否定祈使句，不符合题意。
本题考查肯定祈使句“Be+形容词”的用法。
3._____ do your homework after school.A.Let'sB.PleaseC.Don't答案：B。
“Please do your homework after school.”意思是“请在放学后做你的作业”。
选项A“Let's”后面接动词原形，表示“让我们一起做某事”，不符合语境。
选项C“Don't”表示“不要……”，是否定祈使句。
本题考查肯定祈使句“Please+动词原形”的用法。
4._____ help your parents at home.A.Let'sB.PleaseC.Don't答案：B。
“Please help your parents at home.”意思是“请在家里帮助你的父母”。
选项A“Let's”后面接动词原形，表示“让我们一起做某事”，不符合语境。
六年级英语祈使句练习题30题
六年级英语祈使句练习题30题1.Look at the blackboard,please.A.Listen to music,please.B.Run in the classroom.C.Eat in the library.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。
A 选项“Listen to music,please.”意思是“请听音乐”，与题干“请看黑板”不相关；B 选项“Run in the classroom.”意思是“在教室里跑”，这是不被允许的行为；C 选项“Eat in the library.”意思是“在图书馆吃东西”，也是不被允许的行为。
而题干“Look at the blackboard,please.”是老师在课堂上常说的话，是正确的肯定祈使句。
2.Open your books.A.Close your eyes.B.Talk loudly.C.Draw on the desk.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。
A 选项“Close your eyes.”意思是“闭上你的眼睛”，与题干“打开你的书”不相关；B 选项“Talk loudly.”意思是“大声说话”，在课堂上大声说话是不礼貌的行为；C 选项“Draw on the desk.”意思是“在桌子上画画”，这是不对的行为。
而题干“Open your books.”是上课前老师常说的话，是正确的肯定祈使句。
3.Stand up,please.A.Sit down quickly.B.Play football in the classroom.C.Sleep in class.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。
A 选项“Sit down quickly.”意思是“快点坐下”，与题干“请站起来”相反；B 选项“Play football in the classroom.”意思是“在教室里踢足球”，这是不被允许的行为；C 选项“Sleep in class.”意思是“在课堂上睡觉”，这是不对的行为。
六年级英语祈使句练习题50题
六年级英语祈使句练习题50题1<背景文章>There is a great sports event in our school. Come and join us! Let's run on the playground. Let's jump high. Let's throw the ball far. The students are very excited. Look! Some students are playing basketball. Pass the ball! Shoot! Some students are doing long jump. Take a run-up and jump! Some students are playing table tennis. Hit the ball! Don't miss! Everyone is having a great time.1. What are some students doing?A. Singing.B. Playing basketball.C. Dancing.D. Reading.答案：B。
解析：文章中明确提到“Some students are playing basketball.”。
2. What should students do when playing long jump?A. Stand still.B. Take a run-up and jump.C. Walk slowly.D. Sit down.答案：B。
解析：文中提到“Some students are doing long jump. Takea run-up and jump!”。
3. What are students asked not to do when playing table tennis?A. Hit the ball.B. Miss the ball.C. Laugh.D. Cry.答案：B。
五个祈使句的句子英语六年级上册
五个祈使句的句子英语六年级上册1.Brush your teeth twice a day.2.Don't talk in the library.3.Wash your hands before eating.4.Sit down and listen to the lesson.5.Don't run in the hallway.6.Clean your room every week.7.Do your homework before dinner.8.Share your toys with your friends.9.Be polite and say please and thank you.10.Eat your vegetables at dinner.11.Don't play with matches.12.Turn off the lights when you leave the room.13.Stay seated on the school bus.14.Put your toys away after playing with them.15.Don't eat junk food every day.16.Always wear your seatbelt in the car.17.Follow the rules in the classroom.18.Don't feed the animals at the zoo.19.Keep your hands to yourself.20.Be kind to others and help those in need.21.Brush your teeth after every meal.22.Always listen to your teacher in class.23.Don't forget to bring your textbooks to school.24.Respect your parents and elders.25.Help your classmates when they need assistance.26.Clean your room before going to bed.27.Be kind to animals and treat them with care.28.Don't talk while the teacher is speaking.29.Finish your homework before playing video games.30.Eat your vegetables to stay healthy.31.Remember to say please and thank you.32.Share your toys with your siblings.33.Put away your belongings after using them.34.Stay seated during class unless told otherwise.35.Get up early for school every morning.36.Wash your hands before eating a meal.37.Dress warmly in the winter to avoid getting sick.38.Take care of your personal hygiene.39.Don't run in the hallways of the school.40.Be polite and use good manners with everyone you meet.41.Brush your teeth before going to bed.42.Clean your room every Saturday.43.Do your homework carefully.44.Turn off the lights when you leave the room.45.Play outside with your friends.46.Listen to the teacher during class.47.Eat your vegetables for a healthy diet.48.Say thank you to show appreciation.49.Be kind to your classmates.50.Share your toys with your siblings.51.Wash your hands before meals.e kind words when speaking to others.53.Help your parents with household chores.54.Follow the rules in school.55.Be polite to elders.56.Take care of your belongings.57.Respect other people's opinions.58.Exercise regularly to stay healthy.59.Study hard to achieve good grades.60.Be responsible for your actions.61.Brush your teeth before bedtime.62.Pay attention to the teacher in class.plete your homework on time.64.Clean your room every weekend.65.Eat breakfast before going to school.66.Share your toys with your friends.67.Say "please" and "thank you".68.Listen carefully to your parents.69.Be kind to animals.70.Help your classmates when they need it.71.Respect your elders.72.Practice good manners at the table.73.Follow safety rules in the playground.74.Avoid talking loudly in the library.75.Keep your hands to yourself.e indoor voices inside the school building.77.Play nicely with your siblings.78.Put your toys away after you're done playing.79.Pick up trash and throw it in the bin.80.Remember to say sorry when you make a mistake.81.Please close the window.82.Keep quiet in the library.83.Don't play with fire.84.Be careful when crossing the road.85.Listen carefully to the teacher.86.Clean your room before going out.87.Don't forget to brush your teeth.88.Help your classmates with their work.89.Read the instructions before starting.90.Write your name at the top of the paper.91.Always say please and thank you.92.Share your toys with your friends.93.Don't run in the hallway.94.Put your hand up to ask a question.95.Respect your elders.96.Take turns when playing games.97.Follow the rules of the game.98.Check your work for mistakes.99.Practice your math skills every day.100.Remember to say sorry when you make a mistake. 101.Clean your room.102.Brush your teeth after meals.103.Do your homework before playing games. 104.Listen carefully to the teacher in class. 105.Be kind to your classmates.106.Help your parents with household chores. 107.Respect your elders.108.Wash your hands before eating.109.Stay organized with your school materials. 110.Be on time to all your classes.111.Follow the rules on the playground. 112.Share your toys with your friends.e kind words when speaking to others. 114.Be thankful for what you have.115.Think before you speak.116.Take care of your belongings.117.Say please and thank you.118.Apologize when you make a mistake.119.Be honest with others. 120.Always try your best.。
小学英语知识点：祈使句
小学英语知识点：祈使句祈使句：表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、请求或命令等。
祈使句一般以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化，句末用句号或感叹号，用降调。
祈使句的肯定结构是：动词原形+其他；否定结构是：Don't+动词+其他。
另外，Let's也能引导祈使句，其后接动词原形。
例：Please open the door. 请打开门。
Don't be late next time. 下次别迟到。
Don't run on the train. 不要在火车上跑。
Let's go to school. 让我们去上学。
祈使句含义：1. 表请求Pass me the sugar, please. 请把糖递给我。
2. 表命令Put up your hands. 举手。
Fill in this form. 把这个表填好。
3. 表建议Let’s have dinner together. 我们共进晚餐吧。
4. 表邀请Come in and have a seat. 进来请坐。
Help yourself to some fruits. 请吃水果。
5. 表警告Hurry up or you will be late.抓紧点，不然你要迟到了。
Do that again and you”ll be in trouble.要是再干那事，你会有麻烦的。
6. 表禁止Don’t touch the exhibits.不要触摸展品。
Don’t play on the road.不要在马路上玩耍。
7. 表叮嘱Be sure to get there before nine. 务必在九点前赶到那里。
Take care not to catch cold. 小心别着凉了。
8. 表号召Workers of all countries, unite! 全世界工人阶级联合起来！9. 表祝愿Have a good trip. 祝你旅途愉快。
英语祈使句
英语祈使句定义：祈使句表示请求、命令、建议等等。
谓语动词一律用原形。
句子中通常省略主语（you），句末用惊叹号或者句号，用降调。
1. 肯定的祈使句1）以系动词be开头的祈使句，这种祈使句的常用结构：be+形容词/ 名词Be quiet / quick! 安静些！/快点！Be a good student! 做个好学生！2）以实义动词开头的祈使句，这种祈使句的常用结构为：动词原形+宾语（+其他）。
（省略主语）Come in, please！请进！Please open your books！请翻开书！有时，为了加强语气，可以在动词之前加doDo sit down. 务必请坐。
Do study hard. 一定要努力学习。
3） let型（Let+宾语+动词原形+其他）Let him do it by himself. 让他自己做。
Let me help you. 让我帮助你。
Let’s go to the park. 让我们去公园。
2. 否定的祈使句1）be型（Don’t be +其他成分（形容词、名词或介词短语））Don’t be careless! 别粗心。
Never be late again next time! 下次不要再迟到。
注意：①在这种句型中，be不能省略②否定副词not不可置于be之后2）do型（Don’t +动词原形+其他）Don’t believe him! 别相信他！Don’t worry! 别担心！Never do it again! 不要再这样做了！3）Let引起的祈使句有两种否定形式a. Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他Let her not do that. 别让她那样做。
Let’s not think about it. It’s only a waste of time.咱们别考虑了。
只是浪费时间。
b. Don’t+ let+宾语+动词原形+其他Don’t let Jim do that. 别让Jim那样做。
小学六年级英语语法祈使句
小学六年级英语语法祈使句，感叹句，疑问句[1] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 【网络综合【网络综合 - 小学六年级】小学六年级】一．祈使句一．祈使句Be careful! Please open your books. Let me have a try. Don ’t open the door. 口诀：祈使句无主语，主语you 常省去，动词原形当谓语，句首加don ’t 变否定。
变否定。
二．感叹句：用what 和how 引导，what 修饰的是名词，how 修饰的是副词或形容词。
修饰的是副词或形容词。
结构：What + a/an + 形+可数名词单数+（主语+谓语）！What+形+可数名词复数/不可数名词+（主语+谓语）！How+ 形/副 +（主语+谓语）！_____a fine day it is! （What ）______useful work we have done! (What) ______careful my mother is! (How) _______delicious bread it is! (What) 做题技巧：从右往左看，先划掉感叹号前的主语和谓语，剩下的是名词就用what,剩下的是形容词或者副词就用how 。
当然名词还需辨别可数不可数来确定是否有冠词a/an 。
三．疑问句三．疑问句疑问句有一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句，反意疑问句。
疑问句有一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句，反意疑问句。
1. 一般疑问句：需要用yes 或no 来回答。
结构：助动词+主语+谓语谓语Have you locked the door? Yes, I have. Can you play the piano? Yes, I can. 2. 特殊疑问句：对句子中某一特殊部分提问的疑问句。
六年级英语祈使句练习题20题
六年级英语祈使句练习题20题1<背景文章>In our school, there are many places where we can have fun and learn. In the classroom, please keep quiet. Don't talk loudly. Listen carefully when the teacher is speaking. On the playground, run and play happily. But don't push others. In the library, be quiet. Don't make any noise. Put the books back on the shelf after reading.Our school is a great place to be. We should follow the rules and make our school a better place.1. In the classroom, we should _______.A. talk loudlyB. keep quietC. run aroundD. push others答案：B。
解析：文章中提到“In the classroom, please keep quiet.”，所以在教室里我们应该保持安静。
2. On the playground, we should not _______.A. runB. play happilyC. push othersD. listen to music答案：C。
解析：文中提到“On the playground, run and play happily. But don't push others.”，所以在操场上我们不应该推别人。
小学英语六年级祈使句感叹句
Day9 N a m e:英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子;它的主语是you听话人,通常不说出;指点迷津◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头;◆否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Don’t;◆以let引导的祈使句结构,有以下几种情况：1.“Let me+动词原形”,意为“请让我……”;2.“Let’s +动词原形”,意为“让我们……”,表示建议或请求;3.“Let+第三人称作宾语+动词原形”,意为“让……”,表示愿望、命令或允许;◆在开头的动词原形前加Do务必或Always永远,表示强调;如：Do write to us often 务必经常给我们写信;一、根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词;1. 这边请 _____ _____, please2. 我来帮你吧;____ ____ help you.3. 我们休息一下吧;_____ _____ a rest.4. 让她走吧;_____ _____ leave.5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子; _____ _____ that terrible day.6. 务必告诉他这个消息 _____ _____ him the newsⅡ. 单项选择7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______. A. It doesn’t matterB. I can’t do itC. Don’t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—______.A. Never mindB. That’s rightC. Up to youD. All right12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—¬______. It’s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way13. —______ late for school again, Tim—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don’t; won’tB. Don’t be; won’tC. Don’t be; don’tD. Don’t; will14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnicthis weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts指点迷津◆what通常修饰名词,引导的感叹句的结构为：1. What + an +形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他例如: What a strong boy he is 他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊2. What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他3. What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他例如: What brave soldiers they are这些士兵们真勇敢啊◆how通常修饰副词或形容词,引导的感叹句的结构为：1．How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分例如: How exciting a football match it is 多么振奋人心的一场球赛啊2．How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分例如: How tall Yao Ming is 姚明真高啊感叹句记忆口诀感叹句,并不难,what与how应在前;形容词、副词跟着how,what后面名词连;名词若是可数单,前带冠词a或an. 主语、谓语放后面,省略它们也常见;附二：巧变感叹句在把陈述句变感叹句时,可以根据以下这种方法——一断二加三换位;“一断” 即在谓语后面断开,使句子分成两部分;如：He works hard. → He works / hard.He is a good worker. → He is / a good worker.“二加” 即在第二部分前加上how强调形容词、副词或what强调名词;如：He workshowhard.He iswhata good worker.“三换位” 即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置,句号换感叹号;如：How hard he worksWhat a good worker he is二、感叹句感叹句是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子,通常由how或what来引导;Ⅰ. 按要求完成下面的句子,每空一词;1. These flowers are very beautiful. 改为感叹句_______ _______ these flowers are2. The little boy is very clever. 改为感叹句_______ _______ the little boy is3. It’s a funny story. 改为感叹句_______ _______ _______ story it is4. What a good girl she is 改为同义句_______ _______ _______ girl she is5. How delicious the food is 改为同义句_______ _______ food it is6. They are running fast. 改为感叹句_______ _______ they are running7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. 改为感叹句_______ _______ lovely girl her sister is_______ _______ her sister is8. I have read a very interesting book. 改为感叹句_______ _______ _______ book I have read9. Your dictionary is very useful. 改为感叹句_______ _______ your dictionary is10. The children are singing and dancing happily. 改为感叹句_______ _______ the children are singing and dancingⅡ. 单项选择11. What a friendly person _______ We all like talking with him.A. is itB. is heC. it isD. he is12. _______ swimming in this riverA. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun13. _______ sad news it is We must try our best to help them out of trouble. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How14. What _______ fine weather we have these daysA. aB. theC. /D. an15. _______ lovely day Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a16. _______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy roadA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a17. _______ great time we had last weekA. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a18. _______ man he isA. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange19. _______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a20. _______ the soup tastesA. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well感叹句专项练习一、选择填空1. Look ________ beautiful that take isA. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How2. --- Hi, Mary, ________ beautiful day – Yes, it is.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a3. ________ new radio it isA. HowB. How aC. What aD. What4. ________ nice computersA. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How5. ________ day we’re having todayA. What fine aB. How fineC. What a fineD. What a6. ________ nice girl Kate isA. HowB. WhatC. What anD. What a7. --- Hi, Mary, ________ beautiful day – Yes, it is.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a8. ________ time we’re having todayA. What a goodB. How goodC. What good aD. What good9. ________ surprising news it isA. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a10. ________ nice carsA. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How11. ________ the mooncakes areA. How deliciousB. How a deliciousC. What a deliciousD. What delicious12. ________ fast the boys are runningA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13. ________ great day January 1, 2001 will beA. How aB. What aC. HowD. What14. ________ fine weather it is todayA. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How15. ________ supper we’re having todayA. What a deliciousB. How deliciousC. What delicious aD. What delicious16. ________ exciting moment it isA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an17. ________ old bike Li Lei is ridingA. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How18. ________ heavy snowA. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How19. ________ high the building isA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a20. ________ a lively viewA. Is itB. Isn’t itC. Are theyD. Aren’t they21. ________ delicious soupA. What aB. HowC. How aD. What22. ________ noisy they are makingA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a23. ________ clever boy he isA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a24. ________ quiet the park isA. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How25. ________ the school isA. what bigB. what a bigC. How bigD. How a big26. ________ she dancesA. How goodB. How wellC. What wellD. What a good27. ________ you working hardA. WhatB. HowC. AreD. Aren’t28. ________ his father worksA. How carefulB. How carefullyC. WhatD. What careful29. ________ clever students they areA. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a。
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Be late for school.
Read in the sun. Take some photos!
Don’t take any photos!
Walk on the grass.
Pick the flowers! Please smoke! Let’s swim in the lake！
Don’t walk on the grass. Don’t pick the flowers! Don’t smoke!
六年级英语毕业复习系列专题
Let’s learn
祈使句
祈使句 : 是表示请求、命令、建议等句子，通常说 话的对象是第二人称you, you常被省略。 肯定式：以动词原形开头 否定式：
don't+动词原形
Be careful! 0pen your books（please ） Let me have a try. Don’t open the door. No smoking
Don’t pick the flowers!
Don’t smoke! No smoking!
1. Jim, _____ me a hand. A. gives B. is giving C. will give D. give 2. ____ careful, Jenny! There is a tree in front of you. A. Am B. / C. Be D. Was 3. Let's ____ our time. A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no waste 4. _____ careful! A. do B. Be C. be D. Not
祈使句王国卫队
I. 大哥
V(代表行为动词原形)+宾语+其它成 分 ①Close the window. 关上窗户。 ②Help yourself to some fish. 随 便吃点鱼吧。
祈使句王国卫队
II. 二哥B
Be+表语(名词/形容词等)+其它成分 ①Be a good student!做个好学生！ ②Be quiet!安静！
Don’t close the window.
Don’t come in.
Be a good teacher!
Be quiet! Let’s go home! Please sit down.
Don’t be a good teacher! Don’t be quiet! Don’t go home! Don’t sit down. Don’t be late for school. Don’t read in the sun.
祈使句王国卫队
五哥D
Don't+动词原形+其它 成分 ① Don't be late. 不要 迟到。 ② Don't read in the sun. 别在阳光下看书。
六弟N
No+名词或动名词(是 日常生活中常见的警 示语) [表演] ① No photos!禁 止拍照！ ② No smoking！禁止 吸烟!
祈使句王国卫队
III. 三哥L
Let+宾语(通常为第一或第三人称 宾格)+动词原形+其它成分 ①Let's go home!咱们回家吧！ ② Let her in. 让她进来。
祈使句王国卫队
IV. 四哥P
Please+动词短语(please也可放 在句尾，其前加逗号) Please sit down.=Sit down, please. 请坐。
Don’t swim in the lake！
Waste water.
Give me a hand.
Don’t waste water.
Don’t give me a hand.
Help yourself to some fish! Don’t help yourself to any f强语气用。 Do come in,please! Do listen to me ,please! Do open the door,please!
Be careful! 0pen your books. Let me have a try.
Don’t be careful! Don’t open your books. Don’t have a try. Don’t open the door.
Open the door.
Close the window. come in , please.