必修二第二单元练习题 教师
高中英语冀教版选择性必修第二册Unit2Let'sTalkMusic!课后练习、课时练习
一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. The purpose of the HUNCH programme is to l________ space technology with school education. （根据首字母单词拼写）2. He is still hesitant about whether to f__________ his study in the United States because of the pandemic. (根据首字母单词拼写)3. The aim of this environment campaign is to i________ as many people as possible in changing their daily habits to more environmentally friendly ones. (根据首字母单词拼写)二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. _____________(设计) for children, the book is popular with their parents. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5. This is a ____(合适的) place for a picnic. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6. The latest information confirms my belief that he is to ________ (责备). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. The volunteers not only navigate the routes, but also teach us professional techniques, including how to b__________ (呼吸) properly, pace ourselves and pushour limits. （根据中英文提示拼写单词）8. You can rely on it that he knows how to r________ (做出反应) to a challenge. (根据中英文提示填空)四、完成句子9. 今天我要讲的是如果你被要求去参加工作面试该做什么。
高中英语上教版必修第二册Unit2RoadstoeducationDWriting课后练习、课时练习
一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. Addicted to computer games, Tom can’t concentrate on study, leading to the decline of a______ performance. (根据首字母单词拼写)2. A study has found that more than half of UK parents believe sunglasses should become an official part of school u______. (根据首字母单词拼写)3. Stress has an effect on both your physical and m__________ health.(根据首字母单词拼写)二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. It can ________(促进) understanding between us and others. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5. Few ________(学术的)programs have ever received such public attention. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6. __________ (明显地), he didn’t focus on his studies. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. He’s a_________(上瘾的) to coffee and cannot do anything in the morning until he’s had some. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)8. I wanted to do well, o_________(显然), but I wasn’t nervous because I don’t see exams as the be all and end all. （根据中英文提示单词拼写）四、完成句子9. 显然，教育对一个国家的经济发展至关重要。
必修二英语unit2教师用书参考答案
必修二英语unit2教师用书参考答案必修二英语Unit 2 教师用书参考答案听力部分1. Question 1: B) The man is going to the library.2. Question 2: A) To return some books.3. Question 3: C) The woman is not sure about the time.4. Question 4: B) They will meet at 2:30 pm.5. Question 5: A) The woman is interested in the man's project.阅读理解1. Passage 1:- Q1: B) To illustrate the importance of communication. - Q2: A) It helps to avoid misunderstandings.- Q3: C) By using examples from daily life.2. Passage 2:- Q1: A) The impact of technology on communication.- Q2: B) It has both advantages and disadvantages.- Q3: D) The need to balance technology with face-to-face communication.3. Passage 3:- Q1: C) The challenges of non-verbal communication.- Q2: D) Cultural differences.- Q3: B) By being aware of non-verbal cues.语法练习1. Question 1: had finished2. Question 2: has been working3. Question 3: will have completed4. Question 4: has lived5. Question 5: will be working词汇练习1. Question 1: communicate2. Question 2: barriers3. Question 3: effective4. Question 4: convey5. Question 5: misunderstand写作部分Sample Answer:In today's world, communication is a vital part of our lives. It is the bridge that connects us with others and allows us to share ideas, emotions, and information. Effective communication can lead to better relationships, whether in the workplace or in personal life. However, it is not always easy to achieve. There are many factors that can hinder effective communication, such as language barriers, cultural differences, and non-verbal cues.To improve communication, it is important to be aware of these potential obstacles and to take steps to overcome them. For instance, learning a second language can help to break down language barriers, while understanding cultural norms can prevent misunderstandings. Additionally, being mindful of non-verbal communication, such as body language and tone ofvoice, can also enhance the clarity of our messages.In conclusion, effective communication is essential for building strong relationships and achieving success invarious aspects of life. By being proactive in addressing the challenges that may arise, we can ensure that our messagesare conveyed accurately and received positively.口语练习Sample Dialogue:Student A: Hi, I've been trying to communicate with my international classmates, but I find it challenging sometimes.Student B: I understand. Communication can be tough whenthere are language and cultural barriers.Student A: Yes, I often feel like I'm not getting my point across clearly.Student B: Maybe you could try using simpler language or even body language to help get your message across.Student A: That's a good idea. I'll also try to learn more about their culture to avoid any misunderstandings.Student B: And don't forget to listen actively. That's a key part of effective communication.Student A: Absolutely. Thanks for the advice!综合应用1. Question 1: Discuss the role of non-verbal communication in effective communication.2. Question 2: Analyze the impact of technology on the way we communicate with each other today.3. Question 3: Propose strategies for overcoming language barriers in a multicultural work environment.教学反思In this unit, students have been introduced to various aspects of communication, including verbal and non-verbal cues, cultural differences, and the role of technology. It is important to reflect on the effectiveness of the teaching methods used and the students' engagement with the material. Consider the following questions for reflection:- Were the activities engaging and relevant to the students' experiences?- Did the students demonstrate an understanding of the concepts taught?- What challenges did the students face, and how can these be addressed in future lessons?By reflecting on these points, teachers can continuously improve their teaching strategies to better meet the needs of their students.。
人教版必修二第二章复习题含答案(K12教育文档)
人教版必修二第二章复习题含答案(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（人教版必修二第二章复习题含答案(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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章末检测卷(二)(时间:90分钟满分：100分)一、选择题(本题包括15小题，每小题3分,共45分；每小题只有一个选项符合题意)1．在西部大开发中,国家投巨资兴建“西气东输"工程，将西部蕴藏的丰富资源通过管道输送到东部地区。
这里所指的“西气”的主要成分是( ）A．CO B．CH4 C．H2D．NH3答案B2．据报道,某国一集团拟在太空建造巨大的集光装置，把太阳光变成激光用于分解海水制氢:2H2O错误!2H2↑＋O2↑，下列说法正确的是( )A．水的分解反应是放热反应 B．氢气是一次能源C．使用氢气作燃料将会增加温室效应 D．在这一反应中，光能转化为化学能答案D解析水的分解反应是吸热反应;H2是二次能源；H2是清洁能源，不会增加温室效应.3．太阳能的开发和利用是21世纪一个重要课题.利用储能介质储存太阳能的原理是：白天在太阳照射下某种盐熔化，吸收热量，晚间熔盐固化释放出相应的能量，已知数据:其中最适宜作为储能介质的是（）A．CaCl2·6H2O B．Na2SO4·10H2O C．Na2HPO4·12H2O D．Na2S2O3·5H2O答案 B 解析该盐应是熔点不能太高,熔化吸热应较高，价格适中。
4．绿色能源是指使用过程中不排放或排放极少污染物的能源，如一次能源中的水能、地热能、天然气等；二次能源中的电能、氢能等.下列能源属于绿色能源的是( )①太阳能②风能③石油④煤⑤潮汐能⑥木材A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．④⑤⑥ D．①②⑤答案 D 解析石油、煤、木材在使用过程中排放出污染物（如二氧化硫等）。
2023-2024学年高中语文人教版必修2第二单元单元测试(含答案解析)
2023-2024学年人教版高中语文单元测试学校 __________ 班级 __________ 姓名 __________ 考号 __________注意事项1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、单选题（本大题共计4小题每题3分共计12分）1.下列选项中的表述有误的一项是（）A. 《陌上桑》中有八句诗这样描写罗敷的外貌“行者见罗敷下担捋髭须少年见罗敷脱帽著帩头耕者忘其犁锄者忘其锄来归相怨怒但坐观罗敷”作者意欲表现罗敷之美却不对罗敷的美貌作正面描写而是通过描写行者、少年、耕者、锄者见到罗敷时的惊叹、赞赏、痴迷等各种反应烘托出罗敷的美貌B. 高适的《别董大》“千里黄云白日曛北风吹雁雪纷纷莫愁前路无知己天下谁人不识君？”前两句直接状写眼前之景展示出一幅暮日黄昏、沙尘漫天、遥空断雁、大雪纷飞的北方荒原天寒地冻的暮天景象通过这送别时的环境描写烘托诗人内心的离愁别恨C. 通感手法往往与比喻、比拟、夸张等修辞手法融合在一起起到一种复合修辞的特殊效果如白居易的《琵琶行》中“大珠小珠落玉盘”一句用珠落玉盘写乐音的美妙既是夸张又是通感以视觉表现听觉使虚化的东西实化把琵琶声表现得无比美妙D. 比喻手法的运用可以使具体的形象变得优美动人如咏雪岑参的《白雪歌送武判官归京》形容飞雪是“忽如一夜春风来千树万树梨花开” 让读者感受到了春天的景象骆宾王的《咏雪》说“龙云玉叶上鹤雪瑞花新” 新花开放多么美好【答案】C【解析】C项“使虚化的东西实化”错误琵琶声是实际存在的不是虚化的东西应该是把抽象的东西形象化2.请从以下四个选项中选出对应正确的一项（）我国古代文人学士的作品集名称内涵丰富各具特点作品集《柳河东集》、《聊斋志异》、《范文正公集》、《李太白全集》、《稼轩长短句》、《杜工部集》、《白氏长庆集》的命名方法分别是A. 地名、年号、谥号、字、号、官职、书房名B. 地名、书房名、谥号、号、字、官职、年号C. 书房名、地名、官职、号、字、谥号、年号D. 地名、书房名、谥号、字、号、官职、年号【答案】D【解析】本题考查学生对文学文化常识的掌握能力D项《柳河东集》的作者柳宗元是河东（今山西永济）人世称柳河东《聊斋志异》的作者是蒲松龄“聊斋”是其书房名《范文正公集》的作者范仲淹谥号“文正” 《李太白全集》的作者李白字太白《稼轩T长短句》的作者辛弃疾号稼轩《杜工部集》的作者杜甫官至工部员外郎《白氏长庆集》的作者是白居易此集为唐穆宗长庆年间编辑故选D.3.下面对课文内容或写法的解说表述不完全正确的一项是（）A. 《六国论》着重论述了六国破灭的原因并借古讽今批评南宋统治者对金国一味求和的做法劝谏统治者要以六国为鉴奋起御侮以维护其统治B. 《文与可画筼筜谷偃竹记》通过写文与可的画竹理论及作者对这一理论的理解和两人相处的几件趣事表现了文与可的高尚品格和两人的深厚感情表达了作者对文与可深切的思念之情C. 柳宗元的《种树郭橐驼传》是一篇带有寓言性质的传记它通过郭橐驼的事例规劝讽喻了统治为政不可扰民主张顺应自然让百姓休养生息D. 《子路、曾皙、冉有、公西华侍坐》通过孔子和四个学生的谈话以言志为线索写出了学生们的志趣、性格表达了孔子的思想、态度【答案】A【解析】4.下列画线字的读音和字形全都正确的一组是（）A. 流涎（xián）笑靥（yè）精髓（suí）焚膏继晷B. 媲美（pì）桅杆（wéi）拔擢（zhuó）酩酊大醉C. 付梓（zǐ）门槛（kǎn）帷幕（wéi）凤毛鳞角D. 辍学（chuò）愧怍（zuò）毗邻（bǐ）自怨自艾【答案】B【解析】A项“精髓”的“髓”应读作“suǐ”C项“凤毛鳞角”应写作“凤毛麟角”D项“毗邻”的“毗”应读作“pí”故选B二、填空题（本大题共计1小题每题3分共计3分）5.（1）海内存知己 ________ （王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》）5.（2）________ 波撼岳阳城（孟浩然《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》）5.（3）万籁此都寂 ________ （常建《题破山寺后禅院》）5.（4）_______________ 并怡然自乐（陶渊明《桃花源记》）5.（5）安得广厦千万间 _______________！（杜甫《茅屋为秋风所破歌》）5.（6）________ 落日故人情（李白《送友人》）5.（7）陆游《卜算子·咏梅》中赞美梅花即使化成泥土也不忘向人间播撒芳香的句子是_______________,_______________【答案】（1）天涯若比邻【解析】（1）默写常见的名句名篇首先要选准诗句关键是不能错字、别字、形似字此题要注意“涯”“蒸”“磬”“贱”等字词的书写【答案】（2）气蒸云梦泽【解析】略【答案】（3）但余钟磬音【解析】略【答案】（4）黄发垂髫【解析】略【答案】（5）大庇天下寒士俱欢颜【解析】略【答案】（6）浮云游子意【解析】略【答案】（7）零落成泥碾作尘只有香如故【解析】略三、默写题（本大题共计3小题每题15分共计45分）6.（1）杜牧《阿房宫赋》描写高耸的建筑不计其数的一句是“_______________” 提醒晚唐统治者对于强秦盛极而亡的历史如果后代人只是一味哀叹而不以史为鉴那么就会“_______________”6.（2）《逍遥游》第二段在汤和棘的对话中“_______________”一句体现了鹏凭借旋风可以高飞而斥鴳竟然对之加以嘲笑面对二者的思想境界庄子感喟道“_______________ ”6.（3）屈原的《离骚》中“_______________ _______________”两句用比喻的手法表明作者因为不被接纳、遭受指责所以决心退隐并秉持原先的志向【答案】（1）矗不知其几千万落, 亦使后人而复哀后人也【解析】（1）根据“描写高耸的建筑不计其数”“提醒晚唐统治者对于强秦盛极而亡的历史如果后代人只是一味哀叹而不以史为鉴”可推知答案注意“矗”“哀”的正确书写【答案】（2）抟扶摇羊角而上者九万里, 此小大之辩也【解析】（2）根据“《逍遥游》第二段”“体现了鹏凭借旋风可以高飞”“斥鴳竟然对之加以嘲笑面对二者的思想境界庄子感喟道”可推知答案注意“抟”“辩”的正确书写【答案】（3）进不入以离尤兮, 退将复修吾初服【解析】（3）根据“用比喻的手法表明作者因为不被接纳、遭受指责所以决心退隐并秉持原先的志向”可推知答案注意“尤”的正确书写7.（1）岑参的《白雪歌送武判官归京》中描写沙漠冰封愁云惨淡的景象并起承上启下的过渡作用的诗句是“_______________ _______________”7.（2）杜牧在《阿房宫赋》中采用对比手法写秦的统治者取得财富时一分一毫也不舍弃使用时随意挥霍残民自肥的两句是“_______________ _______________”7.（3）屈原在《离骚》中叙述自己的选择时说他之所以委屈心志、抑制感情并且“_______________” 是因为他清楚地知道“_______________”才是为古圣先贤所称道的做法【答案】（1）瀚海阑干百丈冰, 愁云惨淡万里凝【解析】（1）根据“描写沙漠冰封愁云惨淡的景象并起承上启下的过渡作用的诗句是”可推知答案注意“瀚”的正确书写【答案】（2）奈何取之尽锱铢, 用之如泥沙【解析】（2）根据“采用对比手法写秦的统治者取得财富时一分一毫也不舍弃使用时随意挥霍残民自肥的两句”可推知答案注意“锱”的正确书写【答案】（3）忍尤而攘诟, 伏清白以死直兮【解析】（3）根据“叙述自己的选择时说他之所以委屈心志、抑制感情并且…… 是因为他清楚地知道……才是为古圣先贤所称道的做法”可推知答案注意“攘”的正确书写8.（1）韩愈的《师说》中“_______________ _______________”两句凝练地概括了“士大夫之族”不愿从师的荒谬心态8.（2）杜甫在《登高》中为我们营造了一幅气势磅礴的长江秋韵图的句子是“_______________ _______________”8.（3）《锦瑟》中以锦瑟起兴引起对华年往事的追忆的句子是“______________________________”【答案】（1）位卑则足羞, 官盛则近谀【解析】（1）根据“凝练地概括了‘士大夫之族’不愿从师的荒谬心态”可推知答案注意“谀”的正确书写【答案】（2）无边落木萧萧下, 不尽长江滚滚来【解析】（2）根据“营造了一幅气势磅礴的长江秋韵图”可推知答案注意“萧”的正确书写【答案】（3）锦瑟无端五十弦, 一弦一柱思华年【解析】（3）根据“以锦瑟起兴引起对华年往事的追忆的句子”可推知答案注意“瑟”的正确书写四、古诗词鉴赏（本大题共计1小题每题15分共计15分）9.（1）下列对这首词的理解和赏析不正确的一项是（）9.（2）刘克庄梦中见挚友深切悼念无限唏嘘上下两阕情感起伏跌宕激越请分析本词包含的复杂情感A. 作为一首悼念亡友的作品词人结合生活实际融汇历史题材巧妙引用典故做到虚实相彰使主题思想表达得更加充分、深刻B. 词的上阕描写梦境运用了浪漫主义和夸张手法梦中与故人畅游中原名胜古迹“宝钗楼”和“铜雀台”颇有深意与后文的“燕南赵北”相照应C. 词的上阕说词人梦中请厨人操刀把东海鲸鱼切细片做菜叫养马人送上西域骏马因在梦境而不觉其夸张失真D. 词的下阕写晨鸡无情地唤醒美梦梦境值得留恋但是实际生活的境遇如此残酷无情为此词人发出“年光过尽功名未立”的绝望之叹【答案】D【解析】（1）D项词人并未绝望因为随后又表达出了希望建功立业的思想【答案】（2）①借北方的沦陷地宝钗楼和铜雀台写出自己难以忘怀故国借曹操的典故写自己和朋友皆为天下英雄表达希望收复北方失地的爱国情怀②词人幻想像李广遇高皇帝那样建功立业但年岁已老、功名未立抒发了对朝廷政策的不满和怀才不遇之叹③挚友已去恢复统一大业更难实现充分地表达出词人感旧生哀的凄凉、悲愤之情【解析】（2）本词上阕是叙述梦中的景象和作者同朋友方信孺的胸襟抱负梦中诗人与好友登上了宝钗楼和铜雀台可现实是南宋时的宝钗楼和铜雀台都落入金人手中刘克庄和方信孺都没有到过刘克庄故意举出这两个地方意在表示两人平日都没有忘怀北国河山两地名胜于是很自然地就在他二人的梦中出现了“唤厨人斫就”四句写出梦境的浪漫性诗人借用曹操“煮酒论英雄”的典故是以“天下英雄”自许又是对挚友方信孺的评价“车千乘载燕南赵北剑客奇才”一句中作者希望能够有千辆大车迎接这些燕南赵北的剑侠奇才共同收复北方的失地这里点出“燕南赵北” 又回应了上文的“登宝钗楼”和“访铜雀台” 使人知晓作者“登”与“访”的用意并不只是看望一下祖国北部河山而是想要与有志之士一道收复失地暗含了对南宋统治者偏安一隅的嘲讽本词下阕中的“叹年光过尽功名未立书生老去机会方来”是作者与方信孺共有的无奈叹息但决不是绝望悲鸣在刘克庄所处的时代南宋王朝已处于日薄西山、奄奄一息的境地他一生经历了五朝仕途历尽波折因此怀才不遇之感黍离哀痛之情在他的诗词在中常有流露“使李将军遇高皇帝万户侯何足道哉”这三句话借用典故表明作者还怀有强烈的愿望幻想能像李广那样在国家多事之秋建功立业同时赋予这个典故新的含意——时局是如此危急国家处在多事之秋正该起用李广这样的名将而现实情况却恰恰相反贤才能臣根本就报国无门这怎能不叫人“披衣起但凄凉感旧慷慨生哀”呢？这首词下片抒发的正是作者这种真情实感挚友已乘鹤西归恢复国家统一的大业更难以实现感旧生哀一腔凄凉悲愤的感情发泄无遗伤时忧国的思想就是这样被充分地表现出来综合以上分析梳理答案即可五、现代文阅读（本大题共计1小题每题15分共计15分）10.（1）下列关于原文内容的理解和分析正确的一项是（）10.（2）下列对原文论证的相关分析不正确的一项是（）10.（3）根据原文内容下列说法不正确的一项是（）A. “礼义廉耻国之四维”和“仁义礼智信”都体现了义在我国伦理思想史上的重要地位B. 儒家所说的义指的是行为主体将义由抽象的价值准则贯穿于日常生活和个人行为之中C. 孔子没有对伦理道德的来源问题进行深入探索使得后人不能知晓他关于人性与天道关系的看法D. 在孟子有关人性之善应“扩而充之”思想的影响下人们不再将人性之善仅局限于自身【答案】A【解析】（1）B项“指的是行为主体”错误原文第一段表述为“儒家之义强调主体性和实践性使义既内敛为行为主体的品格又外化为主体行为的品格把义由抽象的价值准则贯穿到日常生活和个人行为之中”C项“孔子没有对伦理道德的来源问题进行深入探索”错误原文第二段表述为“孔子没有从形而上高度探索伦理道德的来源问题”D项“人们不再将人性之善仅局限于自身”于文无据文章没有相关内容的表述故选A【答案】D【解析】（2）D项“主体部分重点论述了义在历史上的发展轨迹”错误本文主要论述了儒家义的观念的内容及影响【答案】C【解析】（3）C项“古代社会君子要想……就需步入仕途”说法过于绝对倒数第二段表述为“在中国传统社会为官从政大概是君子实现理想抱负和人生价值的主要途径”。
2019-2020学年高中生物人教版必修二教师用书：第2章 第1节 减数分裂和受精作用(Ⅱ) Word版含答案
第1节减数分裂和受精作用(Ⅱ)1．理解配子中染色体组合的多样性。
(重、难点)2．知道受精作用的过程。
3．说出减数分裂和受精作用对生物遗传和变异的重要意义。
(重点)4．学会使用高倍镜观察蝗虫精母细胞减数分裂固定装片。
1．实验原理根据细胞中的染色体形态、位置和数目的变化，识别减数分裂的各个时期。
2．实验流程(1)装片的制作(同有丝分裂装片制作过程)解离→漂洗→染色→制片。
(2)显微观察探讨1：能否在一个装片中观察到精原细胞持续性的变化？提示：否，因为固定装片中细胞为死细胞。
探讨2：观察减数分裂实验为什么不选择雌性个体？提示：卵细胞产生数量少；在动物卵巢内的减数分裂没有进行彻底。
[思维升华]1．观察减数分裂实验材料的选择一般来说，雄性个体产生的雄配子数量远远多于雌性个体产生的雌配子数量，因此在选择观察减数分裂的材料时，要选择分裂旺盛的雄性个体生殖器官——被子植物的花药或动物的睾丸(精巢)。
另外，在动物卵巢内的减数分裂没有进行彻底，只有和精子相遇后，在精子的刺激下，才继续完成减数第二次分裂，所以要完整观察减数分裂各时期的图像，特别是减数第二次分裂图像，一般不选择雌性个体。
2．减数第二次分裂的图像与减数第一次分裂的主要区别是无同源染色体。
1．为了观察减数分裂各时期特点，实验材料选择恰当的是()①蚕豆的雄蕊②桃花的雌蕊③蝗虫的精巢④小鼠的卵巢A．①②B．③④C．①③D．②④【解析】要想观察减数分裂的全过程，必须要求观察材料能够连续地完成减数分裂的过程且进行减数分裂的细胞数量多。
蚕豆的雄蕊和蝗虫的精巢中的细胞能够完整地进行减数分裂且数量多；而桃花的雌蕊中和动物的卵巢中进行减数分裂的细胞数量很少，并且减数分裂过程不完整，不易观察到。
【答案】 C2．在显微镜下观察动物组织切片，发现细胞内的染色体数目有的是体细胞的一半，有的是体细胞的2倍，该切片取自() 【导学号：10090050】A．人的小肠表皮B．家兔胚胎C．绵羊肝脏D．牛精巢【解析】人的小肠、家兔胚胎及绵羊的肝脏，这些组织或器官的细胞所进行的细胞分裂方式都是有丝分裂，不可能出现细胞内的染色体数目是体细胞的一半的时期，而牛的精巢内，一部分精原细胞进行减数分裂，一部分精原细胞进行有丝分裂。
高中英语(人教版 必修2)教师用书unit 2 阶段质量检测(二) B卷 能力素养提升 Word版含答案
B卷能力素养提升(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)M: Excuse me, how can I get to Shanghai by train?W: Sorry, I don't know. The official speaking to a worker over there may be able to help you.(Text 2)W: So, how long have you been here?M: Just a couple of days, actually. I am busy visiting all the places of interest here. And this hotel is good, too.(Text 3)W: I am going out for a drive to fly a kite tomorrow. Would you like to join me?M: I'd like to. But my little sister isn't feeling well.(Text 4)M: My father bought me a pair of yellow and white shoes yesterday.W: I guess you don't like the shoes, because black is usually your favorite color.M: You're right!(Text 5)W: Wow, did you see that bicycle over there, with a boy riding it?M: That isn't a badlooking bike. I wouldn't mind having one like that.1．What will the man do next?A．Ask the official.B．Talk with the worker.C．Help the woman get on the train.2．What is the man doing?A．He is working in a hotel.B．He is visiting a young couple.C．He is traveling around.3．What may the man do tomorrow?A．Go for a drive.B．Take care of his little sister.C．Fly a kite.4．What is the man's favorite color?A．Yellow. B．Black. C．White.5．What does the man mean?A．The boy's bike is bad and he doesn't like it.B．He used to have the same bike as the boy's.C．He would like to have a bike like the boy's.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语上教版必修第二册Unit2Roadstoeducation单元复习与测试课后练习、课时练习
一、句型转换1. Many of the students who hope to enter the university will be disappointed because only one third of them will be accepted. (用非谓语形式改写划线部分)__________________________________________________________________2. The residents can’t put up with the noise from those buildings which are being put up at the moment. (用非谓语形式改写划线部分)__________________________________________________________________二、汉译英（整句）(翻译)3. 毋庸置疑，学校教育对学生的成长影响巨大。
(effect)(汉译英)4. 结果，他为了摆脱公司规则的束缚，成为了一个自由职业者。
(hold) （汉译英）5. “有教无类, 因材施教”是我国古代教育家孔子(Confucius)所强调的, 这对于现代教育仍具有重要的指导作用。
(emphasize)(汉译英)三、完形填空文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了一些方法以帮助老师有效地管理班级。
6. Tips for Handling Difficult StudentsDealing with constant disruption and misbehaviour can make the already-intense demands of teaching all the more challenging. Even the most effective teachers often _______ to choose disciplinary techniques that get the job done.Define ExpectationsClearly state your expectations for all students and be _______ about what good behaviour requires. Your students must understand the _______ of behaviour that does not meet expectations and know that they will be held _______ when they do not follow the rules.Get your students to help you write rules for behaviour and sign a(n) _______ at the beginning of the year to make them feel more responsible for upholding high standards. Write these out and _______ them in the classroom. Remember to include expectations in your list about respecting teachers and school property, and waiting for _______ before acting.Justify ExpectationsJust as important as setting _______ expectations is explaining why expectations are in place. Part of your job as a teacher is to help children understand why rules _______ both in and out of the classroom. “Because I said so” and “Just do it” are not explanations that will help them understand.Teach students that rules for behaviour are designed to keep them ________ and make school more productive —adhering to them removes the need for discipline and enables healthy relationships between a teacher and their students. Have a ________ conversation with your whole class about why good behaviour benefits everyone. Enforce ExpectationsOnce you’ve laid out expectations, ________ the behaviour you are looking f or. Provide a few examples of how to act in different situations so that students are clear on what is expected. Only after you have done this can you begin to enforce the rules. Praise Good BehaviourBehaviour management should involve praising good behaviour just as much as—if not more—it involves criticizing students that are out of line. This encouragement is ________ to motivating students. If success is not appreciated, there is little reason to put effort into achieving it.Always notice and lift up students that set good examples for the rest of the class. even if they are just doing what is expected of them. ________ a classroom culture that celebrates good behavior and have a system in place for how students will be recognized when they meet or go above and ________ expectations. Your students will want to be a part of the winner’s circle and you’ll find yourself disciplining less when the class sees that hard work doesn’t go unnoticed.1.A．hesitate B．struggle C．attempt D．mean2.A．critical B．opposite C．explicit D．compulsory3.A．consequences B．contributions C．confusions D．feedbacks4.A．active B．guilty C．accountable D．productive5.A．contract B．agreement C．engagement D．qualification6.A．display B．demonstrate C．show D．reveal7.A．proposal B．substitute C．resolution D．instructions8.A．clear B．complete C．positive D．formal9.A．appear B．exist C．happen D．exhibit10.A．quiet B．powerful C．safe D．efficient11.A．constructive B．sincere C．effective D．harmonious12.A．set B．make C．maintain D．model13.A．similar B．crucial C．relevant D．opposite14.A．Establish B．Create C．Build D．Bring15.A．against B．without C．beyond D．over四、阅读选择(阅读理解)文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。
人教版高中语文必修二第二单元考试题含解析
人教版必修2第二单元检测（一）（时间：90分钟分值：100分）一、基础训练（共21分，每小题3分）1．下面加点字的注音正确的一项是（D）A. 蚩蚩．(chī) 愆．期 (xiān) 垝．垣 (guǐ) 侘．（chà）傺B．修姱．(kuā) 谣诼． (zhuō) 溘．死 (kè) 方圜． (guān)C. 箜．篌(kōng) 伶俜． (pīng) 踯躅．（zhū）玳瑁．（mào）D.羁．鸟（jī）靡盬．（gǔ）罹．（lí）难采薇（wēi）2．下列词语书写没有错别字的一组是（C）A. 哽咽葳蕤遗施蒲纬B．娥眉公姥扶将窈窕C. 思量誓违许和怅然D. 婀娜芨荷嗟叹煎迫3.下列各句中，加点字词的性质与例句不相同的一项是（B ）例句：我有亲父母．．A、便可白公姥．．．． B、女行无偏斜C、昼夜勤作息．．嘶．． D、其日牛马4．下列句子中没有词类活用的一项是（）A高余冠之岌岌兮B苟余情其信芳C长余佩之陆离D今我来思，雨雪霏霏5.下列各句中加点词语的意义和用法不相同的一项是（）A自名秦罗敷，可怜体无比可怜九月初三夜B登即相许和，便可做婚姻沛公奉卮酒为寿，约为婚姻C枝枝相覆盖，叶叶相交通阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻D多谢后世人，戒之慎莫忘乃令张良留谢6．下列两组加点字的意义和用法判断正确的一项是（）（1）以尔车来，以我贿迁（2）尔其无忘乃父之志（3）乘彼垝垣，以望复关（4）彼竭我盈，故克之A两个“尔”相同，两个“彼”相同B两个“尔”不同，两个“彼”相同C两个“尔”相同，两个“彼”不同D两个“尔”不同，两个“彼”不同7.下列有关文学常识的表述不妥当得一项是（）A．《诗经》是我国最早的一部诗歌总集，共305篇，又称“诗三百”。
“赋、比、兴、风、雅、颂”被称为“诗经六义”。
B．《孔雀东南飞》是保存下来的我国最长的一首长篇叙事诗，也是古乐府民歌的代表作之一，与北朝的《木兰辞》并称“乐府双璧”。
2023-2024学年高中语文人教版必修2第二单元单元测试(含答案解析)
2023-2024学年人教版高中语文单元测试学校 __________ 班级 __________ 姓名 __________ 考号 __________注意事项1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、单选题（本大题共计4小题每题3分共计12分）1.下列词语中画线的字读音全都正确的一项是（）A. 瞠（chēn）目租赁（lìn）创伤（chuàng）百舸（gě）豁然开朗（huò）B. 粗犷（kuàng）攒射（cuán）遏止（è）倾轧（yà）迥然不同（jiǒng）C. 砥砺（dǐ）长篙（gāo）忸怩（niǔ）当哭（dàng）挥斥方遒（qiú）D. 气馁（něi）蹂躏（róu）不惮（dān）颓圮（qí）言简意赅（gāi）【答案】C【解析】A项“瞠”应读作“chēng” “创”应读作“chuāng”B项“犷”应读作“guǎng”D项“惮”应读作“dàn” “圮”应读作“pǐ”故选C2.按姓氏的音序排列下列著名诗人的名字正确的一项是（）A. 白居易苏轼李白杜甫B. 白居易杜甫李白苏轼C. 杜甫白居易李白苏轼D. 李白苏轼白居易杜甫【答案】B【解析】“白”的音序是B “苏”的音序是S “李”的音序是“L” “杜”的音序是“D”故选B3.《短歌行》中这________二句诗句运用比喻的手法感慨人生短暂《归园田居》中这两句诗________ 让我们看出作者生活十分闲适有很多空闲时间下列正确的一项是（）A. 譬如朝露去日苦多户庭无尘杂虚室有余闲B. 对酒当歌人生几何羁鸟恋旧林池鱼思故渊C. 譬如朝露去日苦多羁鸟恋旧林池鱼思故渊D. 对酒当歌人生几何户庭无尘杂虚室有余闲【答案】A【解析】本题考查学生理解诗句内容的能力“譬如朝露去日苦多”的意思是好像清晨的露水一样转瞬即逝失去的日子实在太多了把“人生”比作“清晨的露水” 运用比喻的手法感慨人生短暂“户庭无尘杂虚室有余闲”的意思是庭院内没有世俗琐杂的事情烦扰静室里有的是安适悠闲既是做官总不免有许多自己不愿干的蠢事许多无聊应酬吧如今可是全都摆脱了在虚静的居所里生活得很悠闲表明作者生活十分闲适有很多空闲时间故选A4.下列句子中“一”都作数词的一组是（）A. ①一觞一咏亦足以畅叙幽情②夫人之相与俯仰一世B. ①固知一死生为虚诞齐彭殇为妄作②悟言一室之内C. ①虽世殊事异所以兴怀其致一也②每览昔人兴感之由若合一契D. ①吏呼一何怒！妇啼一何苦②岂敢定居？一月三捷【答案】A【解析】本题考查学生理解文言实词在文中的意义和用法的能力A．①和②中的“一”均为数词B．①中的“一”为数词的意动用法把……看作一样②中的“一”作数词C．①中的“一”是形容词一样的②中的“一”作数词D．①中的“一”与“何“连用整体表示“多么” ②中的“一”作数词故选A二、填空题（本大题共计1小题每题3分共计3分）5.（1）王绩在《野望》中引用典故表现诗人身处乱世前途无望孤独、抑郁心情的句子是 _______________ _______________5.（2）《野望》中描写秋意正浓的山野景色的诗句是 ______________________________5.（3）崔颢的《黄鹤楼》中“_______________ _______________” 表达对岁月易逝之感慨5.（4）崔颢在《黄鹤楼》一诗中描写了自己站在黄鹤楼上所见的景象的句子是_______________ _______________5.（5）王维在《使至塞上》一诗中以传神之笔勾画出一幅塞外雄浑景象的名句是_______________ _______________5.（6）王维在《使至塞上》一诗中以比喻表达诗人惆怅、抑郁心情的语句是_______________ _______________5.（7）李白在《渡荆门送别》一诗中表达了奇特大胆的想象这一特点的诗句是_______________ _______________5.（8）李白在《渡荆门送别》中借故乡之水的深情厚谊表达对故乡思念之情的诗句是 _______________ _______________5.（9）白居易在《钱塘湖春行》中描绘春花初绽春草吐绿的诗句是 _______________ _______________【答案】（1）相顾无相识, 长歌怀采薇【解析】（1）根据“引用典故表现诗人身处乱世前途无望孤独、抑郁心情的句子”可推知答案注意“顾”“薇”的正确书写【答案】（2）树树皆秋色, 山山唯落晖【解析】（2）根据“描写秋意正浓的山野景色的诗句”可推知答案注意“唯”“晖”的正确书写【答案】（3）黄鹤一去不复返, 白云千载空悠悠【解析】（3）根据“表达对岁月易逝之感慨”可推知答案注意“鹤”“载”“悠”的正确书写【答案】（4）晴川历历汉阳树, 芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲【解析】（4）根据“描写了自己站在黄鹤楼上所见的景象的句子”可推知答案注意“萋”“鹦”“鹉”的正确书写【答案】（5）大漠孤烟直, 长河落日圆【解析】（5）根据“以传神之笔勾画出一幅塞外雄浑景象的名句”可推知答案注意“漠”“孤”的正确书写【答案】（6）征蓬出汉塞, 归雁入胡天【解析】（6）根据“以比喻表达诗人惆怅、抑郁心情的语句”可推知答案注意“蓬”“塞”的正确书写【答案】（7）月下飞天镜, 云生结海楼【解析】（7）根据“表达了奇特大胆的想象这一特点的诗句”可推知答案注意“镜”“结”的正确书写【答案】（8）仍怜故乡水, 万里送行舟【解析】（8）根据“借故乡之水的深情厚谊表达对故乡思念之情的诗句”可推知答案注意“怜”“舟”的正确书写【答案】（9）乱花渐欲迷人眼, 浅草才能没马蹄【解析】（9）根据“描绘春花初绽春草吐绿的诗句”可推知答案注意“渐”“欲”的正确书写三、默写题（本大题共计3小题每题15分共计45分）6.（1）杜牧《阿房宫赋》描写高耸的建筑不计其数的一句是“_______________” 提醒晚唐统治者对于强秦盛极而亡的历史如果后代人只是一味哀叹而不以史为鉴那么就会“_______________”6.（2）《逍遥游》第二段在汤和棘的对话中“_______________”一句体现了鹏凭借旋风可以高飞而斥鴳竟然对之加以嘲笑面对二者的思想境界庄子感喟道“_______________ ”6.（3）屈原的《离骚》中“_______________ _______________”两句用比喻的手法表明作者因为不被接纳、遭受指责所以决心退隐并秉持原先的志向【答案】（1）矗不知其几千万落, 亦使后人而复哀后人也【解析】（1）根据“描写高耸的建筑不计其数”“提醒晚唐统治者对于强秦盛极而亡的历史如果后代人只是一味哀叹而不以史为鉴”可推知答案注意“矗”“哀”的正确书写【答案】（2）抟扶摇羊角而上者九万里, 此小大之辩也【解析】（2）根据“《逍遥游》第二段”“体现了鹏凭借旋风可以高飞”“斥鴳竟然对之加以嘲笑面对二者的思想境界庄子感喟道”可推知答案注意“抟”“辩”的正确书写【答案】（3）进不入以离尤兮, 退将复修吾初服【解析】（3）根据“用比喻的手法表明作者因为不被接纳、遭受指责所以决心退隐并秉持原先的志向”可推知答案注意“尤”的正确书写7.（1）岑参《白雪歌送武判官归京》中写在中军营里设置酒宴用有西域特色的管弦乐器齐鸣和响来增添苍凉、悲壮、豪气的诗句是 _______________ _______________7.（2）人们常用李商隐《无题》中的“_______________ _______________”来赞美教师无私奉献的精神7.（3）《陋室铭》中表现室中人交友之雅的句子是 _______________ _______________ 【答案】（1）中军置酒饮归客, 胡琴琵琶与羌笛【解析】（1）根据“写在中军营里设置酒宴用有西域特色的管弦乐器齐鸣和响来增添苍凉、悲壮、豪气的诗句”可推知答案注意“琵琶”“羌”的正确书写【答案】（2）春蚕到死丝方尽, 蜡炬成灰泪始干【解析】（2）根据“来赞美教师无私奉献的精神”可推知答案注意“炬”的正确书写【答案】（3）谈笑有鸿儒, 往来无白丁【解析】（3）根据“表现室中人交友之雅的句子”可推知答案注意“鸿儒”的正确书写8.（1）苏轼《赤壁赋》中“_______________ _______________”两句以月亮圆缺增减的辩证关系为例形象地揭示了世间万物变化的一般规律8.（2）《离骚》中屈原通过加高自己的帽子和加长自己的佩带表明要使自己品格更加高洁的句子是“_______________ _______________ ”8.（3）韩愈在《师说》中用简洁生动的语言凝练地概括出“士大夫之族”不愿从师的荒谬心态的两句是“_______________ _______________”8.（4）《庄子·逍遥游》中蜩与学鸠形象描述自己飞翔状态的两句是“_______________ _______________”【答案】（1）盈虚者如彼, 而卒莫消长也【解析】（1）根据“以月亮圆缺增减的辩证关系为例形象地揭示了世间万物变化的一般规律”可推知答案注意“卒”的书写【答案】（2）高余冠之岌岌兮, 长余佩之陆离【解析】（2）根据“屈原通过加高自己的帽子和加长自己的佩带表明要使自己品格更加高洁”可推知答案注意“岌”的书写【答案】（3）位卑则足羞, 官盛则近谀【解析】（3）根据“‘士大夫之族’不愿从师的荒谬心态”可推知答案注意“谀”的书写【答案】（4）我决起而飞, 抢榆枋而止【解析】（4）根据“蜩与学鸠形象描述自己飞翔状态”可推知答案注意“榆”“枋”的书写四、古诗词鉴赏（本大题共计1小题每题15分共计15分）9.（1）下列对这首诗的理解和赏析不正确的一项是（）9.（2）诗中的陆游是一个怎样的人？请结合诗歌内容简要分析A. 成都赏花建溪饮茶让人感受到陆游宦游生活的自在和心情的舒畅B. 陆游在太平时代担任官员未能战场建功晚年隐居令人叹惋不已C. “蒙蒙”情景交融远处青山蒙蒙引发哀愁借此表达了陆游的情感D. 本诗抒发了读陆诗的感触林景熙借陆放翁的经历抒发自己的亡国之痛【答案】C【解析】（1）C项“远处青山蒙蒙引发哀愁”分析错误“青山一发”在这里借指中原“青山一发愁蒙蒙”的意思是远望中原地区仿佛笼罩在悲愁的气氛中【答案】（2）诗中的陆游是一个爱国官员和诗人他一生宦游去过许多地方晚年辞官隐居在家乡鉴湖他一生作诗颇多但因没有投身战场抵抗金国而充满痛恨之情【解析】（2）从诗中的首联和颔联“轻裘骏马成都花冰瓯雪碗建溪茶承平麾节半海宇归来镜曲盟鸥沙”可以知道陆游一生宦游去过成都、建溪等许多地方晚年辞官隐居在家乡鉴湖颈联“诗墨淋漓不负酒但恨未饮月氏首”意为“喝醉了酒随意挥洒作出了高超的诗篇上万首平生最大的遗憾就是没能投身战场亲手斩下敌酋的头” 由此可见他一生虽作诗颇多但因没有投身战场抵抗金国而充满痛恨之情是一位情感真切的爱国官员和诗人五、现代文阅读（本大题共计1小题每题15分共计15分）10.（1）下列关于原文内容的理解和分析正确的一项是（）10.（2）下列对原文论证的相关分析不正确的一项是（）10.（3）根据原文内容下列说法不正确的一项是（）A. 中国历代文人自觉追求的情怀是“修身、齐家、治国、平天下”和“先天下之忧而忧后天下之乐而乐”B. 柳青的《创业史》与梁斌的《红旗谱》等作品与新中国成立之初百废待兴的时代氛围相呼应C. “家国同构”与“家国一体”是家国情怀亘古不变的基本内涵但其表现形式却不断变化呈现多元的、复杂的特点D. 在改革大潮中作家们带着神圣使命感热情回应其写作着眼点却没有变化仍只着眼于宏大的国家叙事【答案】C【解析】（1）A项“‘修身、齐家、治国、平天下’和‘先天下之忧而忧后天下之乐而乐’”中的“和”应是“或”B项原文中有“某种程度上”的限制D项“着眼点却没有变化”错原文为“显然已经发生了转移”故选C【答案】D【解析】（2）D项家国情怀的文学表达在这个时代非但不会消隐反而会更加饱满是本文的论点【答案】A【解析】（3）A项应为“新中国成立之初的蓬勃朝气与对未来的美好憧憬”。
人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 2 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 2 单元测试题（含答案）大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1. complex adj. 复杂的；难懂的；（语法）复合的2. tutor n. （英国大学中的）助教；导师；家庭教师3. cite vt. 引用；引述4. messenger n. 送信人；信使5. zone n. （有别于周围的）地区；地带；区域6. overwhelmingadj.无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的7. homesicknessn.思乡病；乡愁8. advisor n. 顾问9. firm n. 公司；商行；事务所 adj. 结实的；牢固的；坚定的10. departure n. 离开；启程；出发11. setting n. 环境；背景；（小说等的）情节背景12. dramatic adj. 巨大的；突然的；急剧的；喜剧（般）的13. tremendousadj.巨大的；极大的14. mature adj. 成熟的15. boom vi. & n. 迅速发展；繁荣二、重点短语1. set up建立；竖立2. adapt to适应；改编3. get used to习惯于……4. be keen to do渴望做5. take turns to do sth.轮流做某事6. as well as也；和……一样7. participate in参加；参与8. speak up大声点说；明确表态9. feel at home舒服自在；不拘束10. engage in（使）从事；参与11. get involved in参与；卷入；与……有关联12. to begin with首先三、重点句型1.It was the first time that...这是第一次做……It was the first time that she had left China.这是她第一次离开中国。
句式分析：句中It was the first time that...表示“这是第一次做某事”。
苏教版必修二单元练习2.doc
苏教版：高中语文•必修二第二单元综合训练试题及答案一、（12分，每题3分）1.下列词语书写全部正确的一项是A.掩蔽宽敞安详吉详B.耽搁眈视隐密秘鲁C.疲惫备受煎熬剪彩D.雀跃雀起勋章陨落2.下列句中加点的成语，使用不正确的一项是A.恺撒、西赛罗、马可。
奥勒留的胸像复制得栩栩如生，深黄的颜色，古希腊、古罗马的气派，威严地靠墙一字排开。
B.我的心里仿佛有样东西断裂了……我不知所以地回到自己的部队里。
C.他们咒骂了一阵，但也无济于事，棕色的十字仍清晰留在玫瑰色的墙上。
D.现在这段铭文还依旧赫然在目：“流浪人，你若到斯巴……”3.下列各句中，标点符号使用无误的一项是A.我用橡皮擦了又擦，把铅笔削了又削，擦呀！……削呀！……我什么也回想不起来……B.报纸会登出他们的死讯，上面说他们死于“致命事故。
”C.而且可以肯定，一时心血来潮在香蕉上写上“多哥万岁！”的不会就是我-个。
D.“哦，老天,一天炸两次，”我们心想：“未免太多了。
”4.下列各句中，没有语病的一项是A.这次出版的散文集的作者都是很有名气的，如余光中的《高速的联想》、刘长春的《墨梅笔记》。
B.他一贯讲究构图。
这幅画中，细长的双腿的仙鹤、雪白而苗条的白鹤，与任务和环境十分和谐地组合在一起，毫无零乱之感。
C.目前台湾岛内按人口平均消费咖啡已达38. 5杯，这一数字，显示台湾人对咖啡的喜爱。
D.本文是作者于2005年3月第一次参观哈佛大学时写的有机，叙述按时空关系组合，角度独特，见解深刻。
二、（20分，每小题5分）阅读《流浪人，你若到斯巴……》的节选，回答5-8题。
我感到左大腿上挨了一针，全身猛地震颤了一下，我想抬起身子，可是坐不起来；我向自己的身子望去，现在我看到了。
因为他们已经把我的包扎解开了，我失去了双臂，右腿也没有了！我猛地仰面躺下来，因为我不能支撑自己。
①我失声呼叫，医生和消防队员愕然地望着我。
②可是医生只耸了耸肩膀，继续推他的注射器，筒心缓缓地、平稳地推到了底。
高中英语(新人教版)必修第二册课后习题：UNIT 2单元测评(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT 2单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A.A travel plan.B.An exam result.C.A sports game.2.Why does the man refuse to eat the chocolate cake?A.He is on a diet.B.He has a bad tooth.C.He dislikes chocolate.3.Where will the woman go?A.To the shop.B.To the country.C.To Alice’s home.4.Why does the man like monkeys?A.They are cute.B.They are clever.C.They are naughty.5.What is John now?A.A teacher.B.A lawyer.C.A writer.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does Jack want to do?A.Watch TV.B.Play outside.C.Go to the zoo.7.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In a cinema.C.In a supermarket.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
人教版高中英语必修二所有语法练习题汇总(含答案)——教师版
必修二Unit1 限定性和非限定性定语从句用所给词的适当形式填空：1.Tom won the first prize, _______ everybody knows.2.Yesterday I met Ling Ping, _______ seemed to be very busy.3.Our teacher, ________ wife is a nurse, is very strict with us.4._______ is known to us all, Taiwan is part of China.5.He lost my bike, ______ made me unhappy.6.I don’t know the reason ______ he was late for the class.7.The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.8.The reason, ______ he looks unhappy today, is unknown to us.9.He left his hometown in 1992, _____ he was only 12 years old.10.Is this factory the one _______ a lot of students visited yesterday?11.W atch out! Don’t get close to the building _____ walls are being painted.12.T he famous actor became successful, _______ began to appear on the stage to make a living at the age of 8.13.I s this the magazine _______ she often writes articles? ---- Yes, it is.14.U ntil now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected.15.H e was educated at a famous university, after _______ he went abroad and settled there.16.______is known to us all, April 14, 2010 was the day _____ Yushu earthquake happened.17.S oon children in the camp had many friends, _______ they shared food, stories and projects.高考真题:1.（2017北京）The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.2.（2017天津）My eldest son, ______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.3.（2016全国）Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, ______ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the development of chopsticks.4.（2018天津）We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _____ the weather may be better.5.（2015北京）Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, ____ you can hear some lovely music.6.（2015江苏）The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped bu 17 percent in just one year.7.（2015福建）China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.8.（2016湖南）It is a truly delightful place, ______ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.9.（2015四川）The books on the desk, ______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.10.（2014江苏）The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ______ a good impression is a must.必修二Unit2一般将来时的被动语态练习题用括号所给词的适当形式填空：1.When the car factory ___________ (complete), it will bring more jobs to our city.2.Some new computers ___________(send) back to the factory to be repaired tomorrow.3.Hundreds of jobs ___________(lose) if the factory closes.4.The problem ___________ (solve) if you really understand it and find the right method.5.There is no doubt that we ____________ (publish) if we break the law.6.She ___________ (meet) by her friends as soon as she arrives.7.A painting exhibition is going to ___________ (hold) at the art museum next week.8.The water will be further polluted unless some measures _______________ (take) .9.Hundreds of jobs _____________ (lose) if the factory closes.10.I _______________ (not allow) to enter my school if I don’t get off my bike at the school gate.11.The problem ________________ (solve) if you really understand it and find the right method.12.These difficulties are about _______________ (overcome).13.We are going ____________ (discuss) the problem at the meeting tomorrow.14.This new film, directed by Jackie Chan, is to ______________ (show) next month.15.Don’t let cows walk on the land; otherwise the plants _____________ (destroy).16.As a general rule, an object will become larger when it ______________ (heat).高考真题1.（2016江苏）More efforts, as reported, ____________ (make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.2.（2016北京）The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ____________ (reward) success in the end.3.（2015安徽）It is reported that a space station _______________ (build) on the moon in years to come.4.（2015四川）More expressways _______________ (build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.5.（2013辽宁）We are confident that the environment ______________ (improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.6.（重庆）A Midsummer Night’s Dream _____________ (open) at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.7.（辽宁）We are confident that the environment ______________ (improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.8.（湖南）Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _____________ (repay) later in life.9.（湖南）In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _____________ (make) by scientists.必修二Unit3现在完成时的被动语态练习题用所给词的适当形式填空：1.With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _______________ (discover) in the past years.2.At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement _________________ (reach).3.Why do you look so worried?---- My Macbook Pro broke down and my paper _______________ (leave) unfinished since.4.I got caught in the rain and my suit _________________ (ruin).5.The construction of the two new railway lines _____________ (complete) by now.rge quantities of fish ______________ (catch) in the river in the past few years.lions of pounds’ worth of damage _____________ (cause) by a storm which swept across the north England last night.8.The construction of this building started 2 years ago, but it _________________ (not complete) so far due to various reasons.9.---- We’d like a double room, please.---- I’m sorry, but all but two single rooms with sea view _____________ (reserve).10.Would you like to join us in playing the game?---- I’m sorry, but my homework ________________ (not finish) by now.11.Great changes _________________ (take place) in my village since 2008.12.The tickets ______________ (already sell) out. You won’t get one as you want.13.______________ the photo __________________ (develop) yet? If not, you’d better get it ready as soon as possible.14.Are you going to the party? ----- No, I _________________ (not invite) yet.15.More than a dozen students in that school _________________ (send) to study medicine last year.16.More than 5000 used bikes __________________ (collect) since the two brothers set up the organisation.17.Every possible means __________________ (try) to stop the bad behavior, but they don’t work at all.18.Over the past 10 years, this town ______________ (hit) twice by earthquakes.19.Will the lecture be held at 4 o’clock this af ternoon?---- No. It _________________ (put off) till tomorrow afternoon.20.Her novel is very popular among people of all ages;so far it ________________ (translate) into 25 languages.高考真题1.（2015天津）Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement ______________(reach) so far by the two sides.2.（2013北京）Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ________________ (make) into at least 10 different films over the past years.3.（2014天津）We don’t start the work until all the preparations ________________ (make).4.（全国11）In the last few years thousands of films _________________ (produce) all over the world.5.（福建）Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they _________________ (promise) before leaving their hometowns.6.（全国1）His sister left home in 1998, and _______________ (not hear) of since.必修二Unit4现在进行时的被动语态练习题用所给词的适当形式填空：1.It is reported in the newspaper that several new subway lines _________________ (build) in Wuhan.2.The young man is unhappy recently because he ________always ________________ (ask) to give his wife money.3.Your experiment report ______________________ (type) now.4.Most of the streets in the city _______________________ (wide) now and it will be finished soon.5.We are sorry to know that the endangered animals ________ well _____________________ (not protect).6.The matter ________________________ (not discuss) now.7.A new school building ___________________________ (build) in our school now.8.The experiment _____________________ (prepare) by John at present.9.Why _______ you always _____________________ (publish) by your teacher?10.Look! The children ______________________________ (look after) by the teachers.11.The flowers _______ usually _________________ (water) every three days.12.The nurses ________________________________ (take care of) the patients.13.The government __________________________ (make efforts) to improve the living conditions of the people.14.A new power station _________________________ (plan) to be set up.15.Where is Tom now? He must __________________ (scold) by his father for his mistakes.高考真题1.（北京）So what is the procedure?---- All the applicants _________________ (interview) before a final decision is madeby the authority.2.（四川）They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____________________ (rebuild) .必修二unit 5介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习1. There are species living in the depths of the oceans ______ we still know little.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whatD. of which2.I’ve read many stories of Lei Feng , ___ this is the most touching one.A. whoB. of whichC. of whomD. that3.Today’s English learners have a wide choice of dictionaries ______to choose.A.from whichB. in whichC. for whichD. of which4.A good advertisement often uses words _____ people attach positive meanings．A．that B．which C．with which D．to which5. The position, however, _____you are applying, is not quite a well-paid one.A. thatB. for whichC. whichD. to which6. Trading leather handbags is the business _____ the Greens have been devoted over the past decade.A. whatB. whereC. in whichD. to which7. In our city there are several big public parks _____many people can go to enjoy the beautiful scenery.A. in whichB. at whichC. from whichD. to which8. Mr. David has been to Many cities in China, _____Xi’an has impressed him most.A. of whichB. in whichC. with whichD. on which9. On the second floor there are two rooms , _____ is used as a meeting room.A. the larger of whichB. one of themC. the larger one of thatD. the largest of which10.The police arrived, _____the situation became calmer.A. after whichB. before whichC. in whichD. from which11. I feel uncomfortable each time I remember the situation ____ my brother didn’t agree with me _____the matter．A．where；to B．that；at C．which；about D．in which；on12. The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which13. Soon children in the camp had many new friends, _____they shared food, stories and projects.A. for whichB. with whomC. of whichD. to whom14. About 1.62 million Chinese students went abroad to study between 1978 and 2009, _____only 497,400 have come back.A. whoB. among whomC. among whichD. in which15. China has 56 nationalities, each of _____has its own characteristics, forming the various and colorful Chinese culture.A. themB. whatC. thatD. which16. .Eric received training in the computer for one year,______he found a job in a big company.A.after thatB.after whichC.after itD.after this17. Following the guide , we went into a house , ____ wall hung a picture of Einstein.A. on itsB. on thatC. on whoseD. on which18. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which19.In Western Culture, 21 was the age _____young people traditionally received a key to their par ents’ door, as a symbol of entering adulthood.A. in whichB. on whichC. at whichD. to which20. We stayed in a quiet hotel, _____.A. next to it was a thick woodB. next to which was a thick woodC. next to it there was a thick woodD. next to which a thick wood was21.In the end, it was Becky ____ he turned for a gentle word and a smile.A. on whomB. in whomC. to whomD. for whom22. American women usually identify their best friend as someone they can talk frequently.A．who B．about which C．as D．with whom23. He bought a nice computer, _____is not so high as expected.A. its priceB. which priceC. the price of itD. of which the price24..The place ____the bridge is supposed to be built should be ___ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which25. The position _____you are applying requires good computer skills and fluency in English.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. to which26. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5：30 pm_______，many people have gone home.whose time B.that C.on which D.by which time27. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that28. The man pulled out a gold watch, _________ were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which29. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, ______ New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which30. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the s ailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which31. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what32. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should beconsidered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which33. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them34. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry,________there won't be much work.A.whereB.thatC.by whichD.without which35.After the adjustment of national holidays，many people put up Internet mails，90 percent voiced support.A.of whichB.of whomC.of themD.among them36. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ______ left their village homes for a better life in the city.A．whom B．which C．them D．those37. Wind power is an ancient source of energy _____we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which38. Gun control is a subject _____Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which39. Many children, ______parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the village.A.theirB.whoseC.of themD.with whom40. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ________name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A.WhichB.of whichC.thatD.whose41. He was educated at a local grammar school, ____ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this42. She brought with her three friends, none of ______I had ever met before.A.themB.whoC.whomD.these43. It was Benazir Bhutto，former Pakistan Prime Minister，was leaving the rally that the suicide bomb happened，the world felt sorry.A.when;for whichB.as;whichC.since;for whichD.after;which44. Last week,only two people came to look at the house,________wanted to buy it.A.none of themB.both of themC.none of whomD.neither of whom45. is known to us all that the old scientist，for life was hard in the past，still works hard in his eighties.A.It;whomB.As;whomC.As;whoseD.What;whom1-5 DBADB 6-10 DAAAA 11-15 DCBBD 16-20 BCCCB 21-25 CDDCC26-30 DBDCA 31-35 CDCDB 36-40 ACCBD 41-45 CCADA高考真题1.（2016浙江）Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ___________ has been proved.2.（2016江苏）Many young people, most of __________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.3.（2015安徽）Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon__________ school education depends.4.（2014天津）English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it differently.5.（2013重庆）John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _________ are family member.6.（浙江）The children, all of _________ had played the whole day long, were worn out.7.（辽宁）He may win the competition, in __________ case he is likely to get into the national team.8.（山东）Maria has written two novels, both of _________ have been made into television series.9.（全国）100 ℃ is the temperature at _________ water will boil.。
高中英语(新人教版)必修第二册同步习题：UNIT 2单元达标测评(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
单元达标测评(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AStories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans◆Monkeys do mathIf monkeys managed the world,we might stay away from the recent banking hardship.In an experiment led by Keith Chen at Yale,monkeys showed an understanding of pricing and planning the money,as well as a wish to stay away from losses when required to buy food with money.◆A camel eats breakfast with peopleThe first time Joe ate with British farmers,he was uninvited.The four-year-old Bactrian camel stuck his head through their open kitchen window,and emptied a fruit bowl.Now the couple,who rent out reindeer,camels,goats,and other creatures for television shows,movies,and photo shoots,set a place at their table for the confident double-humped creature,where Joe eats grain food and his favorite:bananas on toast.◆Marmots(土拨鼠)befriend a boyA mass of marmots in the Austrian Alps has made friends with eight-year-old Matteo Walch by chance,whose family vacations there in summer.Typically,they beat their tails,chatter,and whistle to warn other marmots of danger,but with Matteo, they behave much differently,allowing the boy to feed,pet,and even touch noses withthem.“Watching them makes me feel a connection with nature,” says Matteo.How sweet!1.In what way do monkeys behave like humans according to the text?A.In the character.B.In intelligence.C.In communication.D.In lifestyle.2.Why do the British couple raise the animals?A.To make money.B.To have dinner with them.C.To protect endangered animals.D.To train them to act as humans.3.Why does Matteo Walch go to the Austrian Alps?A.To warn marmots of danger.B.To develop interest in nature.C.To make friends with marmots.D.To go on a holiday with his family.BMy husband and I recently went to Disney World with our three children.We had a wonderful time.Besides,I experienced something that left a deep impression on me.Our children were excited about the attraction where children could drive cars. They were delighted so I decided to stand beside the track to take pictures of everyone as they drove past on the track.As I waited for them to drive by,I noticed a car with a father and his son who was about7years old.They rolled down the hill at the beginning,but suddenly the car stopped.The young driver looked nervous,“I can’t do it.” His father quietly said,“Yes,you can.”“No,I can’t!”“Yes,you can,son.”The little guy was almost in tears.“I can’t!” With deep patience,the father said,“Son,you can do this.I’m going to help you.” A moment later,with the father helping his son,the two went smoothly(顺利地)on their way down the track.The scene brought tears to my eyes and it reminded(使想起)me of my dear father.Just like the little boy’s dad,my father used to say the same words to me. Every time things got hard or when I experienced setbacks along the way,he would say,“Michelle,you can do this.I’m going to help you.”Time and time again the words greatly encouraged me on the journey.I’m aware that I can’t do things beyond my own power,but the words“Yes,you can” come beside me and give me wisdom and strength.As I benefited(受益)a lot from them,I often tell my children never to say“I can’t” easily when they meet something difficult.4.Why did the author stand beside the track?A.She didn’t dare to drive alone.B.She wasn’t interested in driving cars.C.She wanted to take photos of her family.D.She wanted to rest for a few minutes.5.How did the author react to the father’s helping his son?A.She was greatly moved.B.She was impressed by the boy’s patience.C.She decided to learn from the father.D.She reminded the father not to be too strict.6.What does the underlined word in the last but one paragraph mean?A.Disasters.B.Frustration.C.Fights.D.Pain.7.What can we infer from the passage?A.The author enjoys traveling very much.B.The author is patient with her children.C.The author was greatly encouraged by the boy’s father.D.The author was greatly influenced by the words“Yes,you can”.CThe word“sport” first meant something that people did in their free ter it often meant hunting wild animals and birds.About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games.This is the usual meaning of the word today.People spend a lot of their time playing football,basketball,tennis and many other sports.Such people play because they want to.A few people are paid for the sport they play.These people are called professional sportsmen.They may be athletes for only a few years,but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money.For example,a professional footballer in England earns more than30,000dollars a year.The stars earn a lot more.International golf and tennis champions can make more than500,000dollars a year.Of course,only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that.Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports.An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply say“Buy our things”.It says“Buy the same shirt and shoes as...”.Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food.They allow the companies to use their names or a photograph of them and they are paid for this.Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time.8.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The development of sport.B.Hunting wild animals and birds.anized games.D.Something people are paid to do.9.What can we learn from the passage?A.People spend too much money on sports.B.The development of sport is slower than any other activity.C.Most people enjoy sport because they can earn money.D.Nowadays sport is not merely a pastime for people.10.What do people play sports for today?A.Fun.B.Different purposes.C.Money.D.Keeping fit.11.What surprises people most?A.The stars get more money from advertising.B.The word“sport” meant hunting animals.C.Professional sportsmen are paid for what they do.D.Only a few athletes can earn$500,000a year.DFinding fish is going to get harder as climate change continues to heat the world’s oceans.A new study finds that warming seas over the past80years have reduced the sustainable catch of80species of fish and shellfish.The sustainable catch refers to the amount of some species that can be harvested without doing long-term damage to the health of populations.Overfishing has made that decline worse,researchers say.Overfishing refers to catching so many fish that the size of the population falls.In some parts of the world, such as the heavily fished Sea of Japan,the decrease is as high as35percent.That’s a loss of more than one in every three fish.Researchers examined changes in235populations of fish and shellfish between 1930and2010.Those fish populations spread far apart across38ocean regions. Temperature changes varied from one ocean site to another.But on average over that time,Earth’s sea-surface temperatures have risen by about half a degree Celsius.On average,that warming had caused the sustainable catch to drop by4.1percent, the study found.About8percent of the fish and shellfish populations the team studied saw losses as a result of the ocean warming.However,about4percent of some populations increased.That’s because certain species have thrived in warmer waters. One example is a kind of black sea fish.It lives along the northeastern U.S.coast.As warming continues,these fish will reproduce faster until they reach their limit.About3.2billion people worldwide rely on seafood as a source of food.That means it’s urgent for commercial fishing fleets(捕鱼船队)and regulators(监管机构)to consider how climate change is affecting the health of all of those fish in the sea.12.What does the new study discover?A.Overfishing is to blame for fish’s bad health.B.Warming seas cause fewer fish and shellfish.C.Seafood matters to people’s health worldwide.D.The living regions of fish and shellfish are different.13.What does the underlined word“thrived” in Paragraph4probably mean?A Survived narrowly. B.Disappeared soon.C.Decreased sharply.D.Developed quickly.14.What do we know about species of fish and shellfish?A.About8percent of them suffered from a great loss.B.About35percent of them survived in the Sea of Japan.C.About3.2billion people have been saving seafood as it is the source of their food.D.About80percent of the fish species have died out because of warming seas in the past80years.15.Where is the text probably from?A.A cooking guide.B.A science magazine.C.A news review.D.A health brochure.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2 单元重点练(教师版)
新高二英语暑假作业08 （人教版2019）►必修二Unit 2 Wildlife protection词汇打卡Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The disappearance of many _______(物种)worried many scientists.2.We can _____观察到）that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways.3.In recent years,the African elephants have been ____（袭击）illegally and their habitats are getting limited.4.After many years, this coastal area was finally named a national wildlife__________（保护区）last year.5.The message you ________打算）to convey through words may be the exact opposite of what others actuallyunderstand.6.The “Chinese Dream” is a dream to improve people's well-being and a dream of__________（和谐），peaceand development.7.What has led many governments to _________（去除）necessary regulations?8.Hospital patients who see tree branches out of their window are likely to ________（恢复）at a faster rate thanpatients who see buildings or sky instead.9.It is reported that rapid economic development (threatens animal __________（栖息地）。
必修二第二单元练习题-教师
必修二第二单元练习题一、选择题(共15分，每小题3分)1.下列词语中加点的字，读音有错误的一组是A.瞥见(pie) 敛掰(ju) 守拙(zhu6) 知笑载言(zdi)B.逑辙(h6) 茎荷(ji) 揽草(chdi) 淇水汤汤(shdng)C.城垣(gui) 哪躅(zhi) 奢摩(mi) 否极泰来(pi)D.青衿(jin) 拾掇(dud) 伟僚(cha) 夙兴夜寐(su).A/守型(zhuo)2.下列词语中加点的字，读音有错误的一组是. C/新车帷裳(jian)A. 蚩蚩(chi) .郁(yi) 阳期(qian) 僻当以慷(kdi)B. 期酒(shi) .阔(qi) 春衣(zhu6) 雨雪霏客(yu) *C. 遹死(kd) 学鸟(zhi) 怦益(bl) 浙车帷裳(jidn)D. 樊笼(fdn) 赎罪(shti) 蜷缩(quan) 义愤填膺(ylng)3.下列词语中没有错别字的一组是A.杂揉蓬蒿鸿鹄之志独辟溪径B.磐石陨落急不暇择一筹莫展C.驰骋膨胀白头谐老心无旁鹫D.锋烟弥望自行其是忍犹攘诟. B/A杂糅独辟蹊径C白头偕老D烽烟忍尤摆诟1.下列各句中，续有读海的一句是A.社区服务中心为孩子们准备了跳舞、羽毛球、棋类、卡拉0K等体育活动，并将活动经费发放到各个社区。
B.这种无纺布环保袋经过工艺处理后，具备了防水、易清洗、容量大，满足了广大消费者对环保袋的需求。
C.意大利法律规定，贝卢斯科尼在总理任期内不能担任俱乐部的主席，否则他就有可能做有违公众利益的事。
D.皮影戏的魅力曾使无数热爱它的人们倾倒和征服，它的传播，对中国近代电影艺术也有着不可忽视的影响。
4. C/A搭配不当与分类不当。
可改为“安排了跳舞、羽毛球、棋类、卡拉0K等文体活动”。
B搭配不当。
可改为“具备了防水、易清洗、容量大的优势”。
D搭配不当。
“使……倾倒”可，“使……征服”不可。
5.下列句子中，加点的成语使用不恰当的一句是• ♦♦A.今年青年美术作品展上，评委高度评价了获得一等奖的两幅人物写实画，认为作者表达了无限的人文力量，与往年有些作品追求当修际学的画面效果相比，今年的作品给出了“很好的方向”。
语文必修二+第二专题《流浪人你若到斯巴》练习(教师)+
《漂泊人，你若到斯巴》练习一、基础1．以下加点的字注音正确的一项为哪一项(A．凝眸 ( móu)斑斓( lán)甲胄( zhòu)绚烂( xuàn) B．呼吁 ( zhào)颠簸( bǒ)诅咒( zòu)印迹(j ì)C．退色 ( tu ì)吞噬( shì)模样(mó)舒适( qiè ) D．粗暴 ( Kuǎng)油腻(nì)铭文( míng)玫瑰(gui) A. 诅咒 ( zhòu) 模样 ( mú)粗暴(guǎng)2．以下各组词语中，没有错别字的一项为哪一项( )A．搪瓷颤悠冷寞栩栩如生 BC．清淅窗帷震惊百无聊赖 DD(A．寞应是“漠”； B．渲应是“宣”； C．淅应是“晰”．喧杂．襁褓)渲泄秘密疲倦倒坍步履踉跄无缘无故3．以下词语中没有错别字的一项为哪一项A．松驰惬怀披头发散(顾名思意)B ．吞噬狼藉省吃减用未雨绸缪C．矜持发泄联篇累牍莫衷一是 D ．遒劲黯淡白璧微瑕百无聊赖分析 A 项，驰—弛，意—义。
B 项，减—俭。
C 项，联—连。
答案 D4．以下词语使用正确的一项为哪一项()①索科洛夫17 岁时十月革命________，国内战争时参加了红军。
②他和老婆成婚后，老婆贤惠，子女聪慧懂事，家庭________幸福。
③我尖声呼喊，医生和消防队员________地望着我。
④评委们经过频频商酌，频频协商，最后________出 58 篇优异作文，结集第一版。
A．迸发友善惊诧遴选B．暴发和睦惊诧选拔C．迸发友善忽然遴选D．暴发和睦忽然选拔分析“迸发”用于火山、力量、情绪、事变等；“暴发”用于洪水，忽然得势或发达等。
“和睦”配合得适合和均匀；“友善”相处和睦、友善，不争执。
“惊诧”形容惊讶；“忽然”指在短促的时间里发生，出乎不测。
“遴选”泛指精选；“选拔”应与“人材”搭配。
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必修二第二单元练习题
一、选择题（共15分，每小题3分）
1. 下列词语中加点的字，读音有错误的一组是
A. 瞥．见（piē）敛裾．（jū）守拙．（zhuó）载．笑载言（zài）
B. 涸．辙（hé）芰．荷（jì）揽茝．（chǎi）淇水汤．汤（shāng）
C. 垝．垣（ɡuǐ) 踯．躅（zhí) 奢靡．（mí) 否．极泰来（pǐ)
D. 青衿．（jīn) 拾掇．（duō) 侘．傺（chà) 夙．兴夜寐（sù)
1.A/守拙．（zhuō）
2. 下列词语中加点的字，读音有错误的一组是
A. 蚩．蚩（chī）猗．郁（yī）愆．期（qiān）慨．当以慷（kǎi）
B. 酾．酒（shī）契．阔（qì）着．衣（zhuó）雨．雪霏霏（yù）
C. 溘．死（kè）鸷．鸟（zhì）裨．益（bì）渐．车帷裳（jiàn）
D. 樊．笼（fán）赎．罪（shú）蜷．缩（quán）义愤填膺．（yīnɡ）
2.C/渐．车帷裳（jiān）
3. 下列词语中没有错别字
．．．．．的一组是
A. 杂揉蓬蒿鸿鹄之志独辟溪径
B. 磐石陨落急不暇择一筹莫展
C. 驰骋膨胀白头谐老心无旁骛
D. 锋烟弥望自行其是忍犹攘诟
3. B/A杂糅独辟蹊径 C白头偕老 D烽烟忍尤攘诟
4．下列各句中，没有语病
．．．．的一句是
A. 社区服务中心为孩子们准备了跳舞、羽毛球、棋类、卡拉OK等体育活动，并将活动经费发放到各
个社区。
B. 这种无纺布环保袋经过工艺处理后，具备了防水、易清洗、容量大，满足了广大消费者对环保袋的
需求。
C. 意大利法律规定，贝卢斯科尼在总理任期内不能担任俱乐部的主席，否则他就有可能做有违公众利
益的事。
D. 皮影戏的魅力曾使无数热爱它的人们倾倒和征服，它的传播，对中国近代电影艺术也有着不可忽视
的影响。
4.C/A搭配不当与分类不当。
可改为“安排了跳舞、羽毛球、棋类、卡拉OK等文体活动”。
B搭配不当。
可改为“具备了防水、易清洗、容量大的优势”。
D搭配不当。
“使……倾倒”可，“使……征服”不可。
5．下列句子中，加点的成语使用不恰当
．．．的一句是
A. 今年青年美术作品展上，评委高度评价了获得一等奖的两幅人物写实画，认为作者表达了无限的人
文力量，与往年有些作品追求光怪陆离
．．．．的画面效果相比，今年的作品给出了“很好的方向”。
B. 中国几千年的文化传统，建立了整套知识传播体系，这种体系与西方国家如此不同，以至于当我们
套用西方国家的价值标准来评价中国科研的状况时，方枘圆凿
．．．．，明显地有一种不能用的意味。
C. 很难想象，自动泊车、两段式尾厢开启、高技术智能天窗、多模式照明系统等的原本应出现在C级
以上的车的豪华配置，会出现在昊锐车上；一向以配置见长的日系车在它面前都相形见绌
．．．．。
D. 在2009赛季K联赛常规赛中，全北现代队以57分雄踞榜首，并且他们是胜局最多、进球最多、净
胜球也最多的球队，但遗憾的是，最近几场的比赛，该队战绩差强人意
．．．．，陷入被淘汰的泥淖。
5.D/差强人意：大致上还能令人满意。
与语境中“但遗憾的是”相矛盾。
A光怪陆离：形容奇形怪状，五
颜六色。
B方枘圆凿：比喻两者不相容，格格不入。
C相形见绌：跟同类的人或事物相比较，显出很不足。
二、填空题（每句两空，每空1分，共6分）
6. 根据前后句子按原文默写
⑴桑之未落，。
，无食桑葚! （《诗经•氓》）
⑵但为君故，。
呦呦鹿鸣，。
（《短歌行》）
⑶，桃李罗堂前。
，依依墟里烟。
（《归园田居》）
6、⑴其叶沃若/于嗟鸠兮⑵沉吟至今/食野之苹⑶榆柳荫后檐/暧暧远人村
三、阅读题（共4个语段，选择题每小题2分，共44分）
（一）阅读下面的古诗，完成7—9题。
（选择题每小题2分，共10分）
采薇
彼尔维何？维常之华。
彼路斯何？君子之车。
戎车既驾，四牡业业。
岂敢定居？一月三捷。
驾彼四牡，四牡骙骙。
君子所依，小人所腓。
四牡翼翼，象弭鱼服。
岂不日戒，玁狁孔棘。
昔我往矣，杨柳依依；今我来思，雨雪霏霏。
行道迟迟，载渴载饥。
我心伤悲，莫知我哀！
（节选自《诗经•采薇》）7．下列表述有误的一项是（2分）
A．《采薇》共六章，前三章运用了重章叠唱手法，使得抒发的感情在回旋中递进加强，也使得主题表现得更加突出，同时增加了音乐的美感。
B．《诗经》依据音乐的不同，分为“风”“雅”“颂”三部分；《诗经》普遍采用赋、比、兴的手法，与“风”“雅”“颂”合称为《诗经》六艺。
C．《采薇》中重言叠字很多，大都用来表情状物，或抒忧愤，或描绘自然景色，或摹写人与事物的状态，如“业业”形容马匹的健壮高大。
D．《诗经》亦称“诗三百”，为我国浪漫主义文学的源头；“楚辞”是我国现实主义文学的先河，以《离骚》为代表，因此又称“骚体”诗。
7.D/《诗经》是现实主义的，“楚辞”是浪漫主义的。
8. 概说节选部分一、二章诗的内容并分析其蕴涵的情感。
(4分)
答：
8.内容：描写征人戍边的战斗生活，重点写了战车的高大、武器的精良、战斗的胜利。
情感：表达了对入侵者的痛恨、对故乡亲人的挂念，以及保卫国家、征战必胜的情怀。
9．请从“景”与“情”的关系着手，具体赏析“昔我往矣，杨柳依依；今我来思，雨雪霏霏”。
（4分）9.融情于景，以春日柳丝来渲染昔日出征时的依依不舍之情，用冬天大雪来表现今日返家时的路途艰难和
内心悲苦之感。
以乐景反衬哀情，以哀情反衬乐情，更加突出了情感。
在“杨柳依依”的乐景与“雨雪霏霏”的悲境的转换中，戍卒内心深切体验到了时光的流逝和生命的虚耗。
（一）阅读下面的古诗，完成7—8题。
（共9分）
氓
诗经
氓之蚩蚩，抱布贸丝。
匪来贸丝，来即我谋。
送子涉淇，至于顿丘。
匪我愆期，子无良媒。
将子无怒，秋以为期。
乘彼垝垣，以望复关。
不见复关，泣涕涟涟。
既见复关，载笑载言。
尔卜尔筮，体无咎言。
以尔车来，以我贿迁。
桑之未落，其叶沃若。
于嗟鸠兮，无食桑葚！于嗟女兮，无与士耽！士之耽兮，犹可说也；女之耽兮，不可说也！
桑之落矣，其黄而陨。
自我徂尔，三岁食贫。
淇水汤汤，渐车帷裳。
女也不爽，士贰其行。
士也罔极，二三其德。
三岁为妇，靡室劳矣。
夙兴夜寐，靡有朝矣。
言既遂矣，至于暴矣。
兄弟不知，咥其笑矣。
静言思之，躬自悼矣。
及尔偕老，老使我怨。
淇则有岸，隰则有泮。
总角之宴，言笑晏晏。
信誓旦旦，不思其反。
反是不思，亦已焉哉！
（选自《诗经•卫风》）10．《氓》三处写到“淇水”，任选一处所写“淇水”，赏析其作用。
（4分）
答：
10. ①《氓》三处写到淇水，所写淇水有实有虚，它成了一场悲剧婚姻的见证。
②谈婚论嫁时，送子涉淇，
淇水喻示了爱情的缠绵、甜蜜；③遭弃归途中，淇水湿帷，淇水暗合了婚姻的变故（女子内心的悲伤）；
④归家静思时，淇水有岸，淇水反衬了男人的变化无常，女子的痛苦无边。
（所答符合所问即可）
11. 简要析评《氓》中女子的形象。
(5分)
答：
11.《氓》中女子是一场悲剧婚姻中的弃妇。
（1分）她美丽多情，敢于追求美好的婚姻生活；（2分）她
勤劳坚强，勇敢、清醒地面对婚变，向不专一的爱情诀别。
（2分）。