九年级英语阅读理解测试题及答案
(英语)初三英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Blue LightningSally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race. So she asked her dad for help."Well," he said. "How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design."A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart "Blue Lightning". Dad looked over her work, thinking. "Well, that's interesting," he said. "Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you've designed."Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working go-kart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally agreed.After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. "Well," she said. "Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive.""Oh, do you?" he said. "Please share.""When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback," she said. "I think it's because of the lightning bolt (闪电) shape.""Very good!" Dad said."So, why didn't you tell me about that problem in the first place?" Sally asked.Dad laughed. "Where's the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, he'll eat for a lifetime."Sally said, "I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun!"Dad smiled. "Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way."That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with pride.Finally came the race. Sally wasn't worried about whether she would win—in her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before.(1)Sally thought of building a go-kart to ________.A. practice drivingB. enter for a raceC. play with friendsD. do some research (2)What did Sally's dad ask her to do after she built the go-kart?A. To have a test drive.B. To take a good rest.C. To give it a cool name.D. To paint it light blue.(3)Sally's story mainly tells us that ________.A. winning a race is importantB. fishing brings us a lot of funC. driving experience is necessaryD. learning happens during the process【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述在过程中学习,我们通过做某事数次,然后发现错误,最后学会怎样正确地做某事。
初三英语阅读表达试题答案及解析
初三英语阅读表达试题答案及解析1. In 1920, a nine-year-old American boy broke his neighbor’s window when he was playing soccer. His neighbor asked him to pay $12.5. At that time, $12.5 was a large number of money, and it could buy 125 chickens.The little boy had to tell his father about it, and said sorry to his father. His father let him take responsibility (责任) for his own mistake. “I know I made a mistake, but I don’t have so much money,” the little boy said.“Well, I can lend you some money,but you must give it back to me in a year,” said the father. Then he gave the little boy $12.5.Since then, the little boy started doing hard work, like sending newspapers, doing the cleaning for his family, cleaning the car, etc. He had to get up early in the morning and go to bed late at night. Sometimes he even worked day and night. Six months later, he earned (赚) $12.5 and returned it to his father.The boy was Ronald Reagan. He became a president of the United State later. Ronald Reagan said taking responsibility for his own mistake by doing hard work made him know what the responsibility was.根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。
九年级英语测试卷(含答案)
九年级英语测试卷(含答案)第I卷(选择题共55分)一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。
做题时,请先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(-)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B CD E FL _____________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4. _______________ 5. _______________(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. By IiStening to tapes・ B. By IiStening to music. C. By reading the textbook・7. A. Silk. B. COttOn・ C. Paper.8. A. CarIa,s. B. Roy,s・ C. James's・9. A. MUSiC With great IyriCS・ B. MUSiC that he Can dance to.C. MUSiC that he Can Sing along with.10. A. BeCaUSe She WaS ill.B.BeCaUSe She forgot the time.C.BeCaUSe She missed the bus.(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.Tlle writer's IUCky day WaS On JaIIUaIy 26, 2018.12.It WaS rainy that morning・13. The Writer Went to SChOOl by bike that day.14. LiSa Shared her lunch With the writer.15. Tlle WriteIs father took IimVlier to the COllCert that night.请考生们先找到第四大题听写部分,你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
外研版英语九年级上册期中测试阅读理解试题专项训练及答案
外研版英语九年级上册期中测试阅读理解试题专项训练及答案AI am out of school for a few days but it seems that I leave school for a very long time. In the past, I thought that missing school was cool. Now I hate missing school, and I am tired of being sick.I am so bored at home, and I also feel left out by my friends. When I was first sick, everyone sent me cards, and I felt missed. Now, it seems that I am forgotten. I feel lonely and angry when everyone else is having fun and I have to rest. I hope I have someone to talk to about how terrible I feel.The nurse and doctors in my life are nice to me, but I don’t like seeing them all the time.l we don’t seem to laugh much at my house. My parents seem to be under so much stress. I just want my life to go back to the way it was before I got sick.Will I get better? Will I be able to go back to school? Will my friends play with me if I go back to school? Will my friends with me if I go back to school? I am worried about my health and my future life.( )1. What did the writer think of being out of school in the past?A. Boring.B. Useful.C. Cool.D. Terrible.( )2. The Chinese meaning of “left out” is “___”.A. 忽略B. 想念C. 看望D. 陪伴( )3. Why does the writer feel angry?A. He doesn’t like having fun.B. He doesn’t like being at school.C. His friends never visit him.D. He can’t have fun with others.( )4. What are the nurses and doctors like in the waiter’s life?A. Different.B. Nice.C. Angry.D. Lazy.( )5. What can you get from the passage?A. The writer believes that he will be better soon.B. The writer’s friends visit him every day after he gets ill.C. The writer’s parents don’t care for him much.D. The writer is worried about his life in the future.参考答案:1-5 CADBDBMarcel Proust (1871-1922) is one of the greatest French writers. He is famous for his great book À la Recherche du Temps Perdu, which means “remembering the past.”In this book, Proust writes many stories of rich but unhappy people. These rich people think other people should like or love them. When they learn that they are not as popular as they think, they feel sad and try hard to be important in the eyes of others. That is why they always feel troubled and can never really enjoy their lives.In contrast to the lives of those people in his book, the last fifteen years of Proust’s life shows one can still find joy in hard times. During those years, he was very sick and had to stay in bed most of the time. But in his sickroom he found most joy in writing À la Recherche du Temps Perdu and ended up being a great writer because of the book.( )1. Many people know Marcel Proust because of____.A. his ageB. his familyC. his booksD. his son( )2. In Proust’s book À la Recherche du Temps Perdu, rich people___A. try to forget their pastB. try to get what they do not haveC. They are sick and stay in bed most of the time.D. They are rich enough to have their stories written( )3. What does In contrast to mean?A. BeforeB. Worse thanC. Important to.D. Different from.( )4. From the last paragraph, we know that Marcel Proust was ___ in his last life.A. poor and unhealthyB. rich but unhappyC. rich and happyD. sick but happy( )5. What can we learn about Proust from this reading?A. He became poor and sick because of writing.B. He got a lot of pleasure from writing in his later life.C. He often wrote about how people get stronger in hard times.D. He started writing À la Recherche du Temps Perdu when he was fifteen参考答案:1-5 CBDDBCZhang Qian was an early traveler on the Silk Road. He was probably the first man to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China.In 138 BC, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, Wudi, sent Zhang Qian to the Yue-chi people to ask for their help against the Xiongnu. Unfortunately, on the way to the Western Regions , he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them for about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang at last reached the Y ue-chi in Northern India, he was disappointed to find that they didn’t want to fight against the Xiongnu people.On the return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were again caught. It was not until 125 BC that they returned to China. Although Zhang didn’t finish his job he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms of the Western Regions.The Han emperor then sent Zhang on an expedition west. Zhang’s journey to the West helped with international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West.( )1. When did the emperor send Zhang Qian to the west?A. 138 years ago.B. More than two thousand years ago.C. In about 138.D. In about 10 years ago.( )2. What does the underlined phrase “West Region” mean?A. 西欧B. 西亚C. 西域D. 西部( )3. When did Zhang Qiang reached Yue-chi in northern India?A. In 138 BC.B. In 148 BC. ter than 128 BC.D. In 128 AD. ( )4. Which of the following is true?A. Zhang finished his job successfully in the end.B. Zhang did not return until he finished his job successfully.C. Zhang learned a lot about the things in the Western Regions.D. Zhang returned to China in about 125.( )5. Which of the following is the right title of the passage?A. The first man who travel to West Rigion.B. The man who beat Xiongnu at last.C. The traveler who was sent to the foreign country.D. The man who successfully went to west region.参考答案:1-5 BCCCAD( )1. What do you think the ad is about?A. Renting an apartment.B. Selling an apartment.C. Visiting an apartment.D. Building an apartment.( )2. How many bedrooms does the apartment have?A. 12.B. 4.C. 3.D. 10.( )3. From the ads, we know that there is ____ near the apartment.A. a big parkB. a big zooC. a big stadiumD. A big museum ( )4. If you want to buy the apartment, you can ____.A. write a letter to NinaB. email to Nina.C. went to Nina’s homeD. give Nina a call( )5. Which sentence is not true about the place?A. Its living room faces a school.B. Its dinning room can sit ten people.C. It has three bathrooms.D. It has a modern kitchen.参考答案:1-5 BBADA。
九年级上册英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)
九年级上册英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
If you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" (代)of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data(数据) faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well.For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars have one problem-lag(延迟). When the car "sees" an obstacle(障碍物), it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer.5G could also be used to power the internet of things (IoT), that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology.The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.(1)Which city was 5G tested for the first time?A. Beijing.B. Shanghai.C. Shenzhen.(2)What can we infer(推测) according to the passage?.A. 5G is widely used in China now.B. 5G networks will make our lives more convenient.C. There are no symbols at the top of our phones.(3)The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to .A. explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpfulB. warn about the possible dangers of self-driving carsC. explain how self-driving cars work(4)What is IoT according to the passage?A. A robot that can do housework.B. An online store where you can buy anything.C. A large online network that connects things and people.(5)Which sentence is right according to the passage?A. 5G will help us buy eggs quickly.B. Robots can help us buy eggs online.C. Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:当人们看手机上方的时候,会看到3G或者4G的小符号。
九年级上册英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析.docx
九年级上册英语阅读理解试题( 有答案和解析 ) 及解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项。
What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful (压力大的)."For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势)makes a big difference," Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail . That's right –sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sittingin a slumped-over (趴倒的)posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive (戒备的)posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit(受益) from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to situp straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.(1) What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?A. Sitting up straight.B. Hanging your head.C. Lying on your back.D. Raising one hand.(2) What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?A. To do sit-ups.B. To count numbers.C. To think carefully.D. To sit in different postures.(3) How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?A. All the 125 students.B. Less than half of them.C. 56 percent of them.D. None of the students.(4) The fourth paragraph is written to explain .A. why slumping over makes exams harder to doB. why slumping over is bad for one's health(5) Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Slump over to Take ExamsB. Sit up to Do MathC. Better Posture for Nervous StudentsD. Good Advice for Better Exams【答案】( 1) A(2) D(3) C(4) A(5) B【解析】【分析】本文介绍姿势不仅有助于参加数学考试。
人教版新目标英语九年级上册期中测试阅读理解专项训练试题及答案
人教版新目标英语九年级上册期中测试阅读理解专项训练试题及答案AThe bald eagle is not really bald, and it just has white feathers on its head. The name “bald” is from an old English word that means white.Bald eagles have a long, yellow beak, and big eyes. They have white feathers on their head and brown feathers on the body. Eagles have about 7,000 feathers. Their feet have knife-like talons.Bald eagles can fly very fast. They can also swim, because they eat fish. Eagles look for food during the day. They have very good eyesight. Eagles can see a small animal from as far as a mile away. They catch their food with their talons. Their food is min fish. They also eat small animals and some birds.Eagles can live up to 20 to 30 years. Like most animals, they usually live longer if people keep them.( )1. The world “bald” means ___ in old English, according to the passage.A. brownB. whiteC. blackD. with no hair( )2. Eagles have ____.A. a short yellow beakB. small but sharp eyesC. white feathers on the bodyD. about 7,000 feathers( )3. ____ are NOT mentioned as eagles’ food in the passage.A. FishB. BananasC. Small animalsD. Birds.( )4. We can learn that ___ from the passage.A. eagles catch their food with their talonsB. eagles can’t see an animals a mile awayC. eagles can live longer if people don’t keep them.D. eagles only eat fish( )5. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to Keep Birds.B. About the Bald Eagle.C. What Bald Eagles Eat.D. Bald Eagle’s favorite food.参考答案:1-5 BDBABBWhen I was about six years old, I was sure that there were aliens in my bedroom. I was in bed, trying to sleep, when I heard voices near my bed. I screamed for my parents. We looked everywhere but we couldn’t find anything. I tried again. I don’t know how many times my parents came to my bedroom that night, but we finally found that an old radio in my room suddenly began to work. The voices were from it.Years later, astronauts went into space for the first time. Then I looked out of my bedroom window almost every night, searching for UFOs. I never saw one, but I did see a few shooting stars.The experience helped create an interest in UFOs and aliens. I even wrote a book, How toCatch a Flying Saucer, about them. You can find out how to be a ufologist in the book. And it tells you a ufologist’s most important work is to ask questions to know exactly what a person may have seen.( )1. What does the underlined screamed mean?A. 欢呼B. 大笑C. 尖叫D. 搜寻( )2. Where was the sound the writer heard from?A. An alien.B. A TV setC. A computer.D. A radio.( )3. What did the writer try to find when he looked out of his bedroom window?A. UFOs.B. Aliens.C. Shooting starts.D. Some astronauts.( )4. Who is the writer?A. A reader of How to catch a Flying Saucer.B. An astronaut who had seen a UFO before.C. The writer of How to catch a Flying saucer.D. A person who saw a UFO when he was young.( )5. Which of the following could be the title of the passage?A. The story about the UFO and me.B. The story of astronauts.C. The story of aliens.D. The story of a book about aliens.参考答案:1-5 CDACACWonderland is the hometown of minifishers. Because the winter there is cold, they go to warmer places for the winter and go back home the next spring to have their babies. Every year, hundreds of minifishers visit Starland. They stay there with their families for several months. They usually sleep during the daytime and wake up in the evening to look for food. Small fish are their favorite.Minifishers were first found in Starland one hundred years ago. Now Starland has become their most important stopping place for the winter. But this could change soon because people in Starland are thinking of building factories near the minifishers' winter home. Minifishers are shy and do not easily change the way they live. Can we do something to help these friends from the sky? Though making money is important, people in Starland should know the lives of other animals are important, too. Let's work together to help them.( )1. What may a minifisher be?A. A fishB. A birdC. A factory workerD. A food seller( )2. What do Miniifshers usually do in the daytime?A. Find food.B. Sleep.C. Build their house.D. Walking around.( )3. Why do minifishers come to Starland?A. Their babies are born in Starland.B. The winter in Starland is warm.C. They cannot find their way home.D. They enjoy meeting people in Starland.( )4. What does the underlined word “this” mean in the second paragraph?A. The winter home of minifishers will be movedB. Minifishers were first found in Starland one hundred years ago.C. Building factories near Starland will scare away the minifishers.D. Starland is a good place for minifishers to spend the winter.( )5. What does the writer think of the idea of building factories?A. The new factories will not be good for the people in Starland.B. The minifishers’ winter home is a good place for new factories.C. It takes too much money to build factoriesD. People should think about other living things before building factories.参考答案:1-5 BBBDDDYou may know all the learning skills, but if you don’t start doing things, you will never learn it If you want to learn to speak English well, you must change your life. Here are some examples of things you will have to do:•read a book in English for an hour every day, studying the grammar in sentences and looking up words in an English dictionary•listen to recording in English, stopping it frequently(经常地), trying to understand what they are saying, and trying to learn the speakers’ pronunciation•carefully write an e-mail message in English, using a dictionary or a Web search every 20 seconds to make sure every word is correct, and taking 5 minutes to write one sentence •talking to yourself in English about the things you see around you) .What kind of person would do all these things? Only one kind. —a person who enjoys doing them.( )1 To learn English well, _______.A. we must know all the learning skills.B. it is no use to know the learning skills.C. you must start doing somethi ng you didn’t like before every day.D. you must get up early every day.( )2. What does the underlined phrase “look up” mean?A. look into the skyB. try to findC. try to find in a bookD. take care of( )3. When we listen to recording in English, we should stop it frequently to ____A. make sure we understand what we hearB. try to say most like the recordingC. have a short restD. A and B( )4. In order to learn English well, you should _____ when you walk down the street.A. talk to anyone you meet in EnglishB. think how to say the things around you in English.C. talk to yourself what you have just learntD. say anything you see around you in English aloud( )5. What does passage mainly tell us?A. It is necessary to change our life to learn English well.B. We should do all kinds of crazy things if we want to learn English well.C. If we want to learn English well, we should listen to recording in English everyday.D. We should Read a book in English for an hour every day to learn English well.参考答案:1-5 CCDBA。
中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案
中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
BPeople all have problems. If we don't deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here is one of themMost of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost.When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.(1)What is the writer?A. A shopkeeper.B. A doctor.C. A student.D. A dentist.(2)What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to deal with problems.B. How to do at school.C. How to behave with families.D. How to talk to each other.(3)What will happen if people stay angry for long according to the text?A. They feel unfair.B. They may get sick.C. Good friendship may be lost.D. They may miss each other.(4)Children decide not to talk to each other probably because_______.A. they become unhappyB. they have different ideasC. they worry about a small problemD. they want disagreements(5)From the passage, we know an important lesson for us isA. playing togetherB. learning to forgetC. staying angryD. feeling unfair【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】人与人之间难免会有磕磕碰碰,相处的时候出现了问题怎么办?本文告诉我们怎样处理与人相处时的问题。
中考英语阅读理解单元测试(含解析)经典
中考英语阅读理解单元测试(含解析)经典一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解It's hard to turn down a tasty banana. They taste good and you don't have to wash them before eating them. However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050.One reason for this is climate(气候) change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据)from 27 countries and regions that produce 86 percent of the world's bananas. They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries. In the past 60 years, the average yield(平均产量) has reached 1.37 tons of bananas per hectare(公顷).However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, including India, the world's biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.Shouldn't bananas grow more easily if it's hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature range for growing bananas is between 24 and 32 C. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, the bananas we grow come from shoot cuttings(茎段)rather than seeds. This means that all banana plants have the same genotype(基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.One serious disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus(真菌) in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation(种植园)suffers from the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease.(1)What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. People's love for bananas.B. The taste of bananas.C. The convenience of eating bananas.D. The future disappearance of bananas.(2)What might happen if temperatures keep going higher?A. More countries will start to grow bananas.B. Bananas will grow better in most countries.C. Bananas will not be able to grow any more.D. Bananas won't be as tasty as before.(3)What does Paragraph 5 tell us?A. What diseases bananas may suffer from.B. How bananas are grown.C. How diseases can easily kill bananas.D. Which diseases can kill bananas.(4)The passage is written to ________.A. offer tips for growing bananasB. explain why bananas may die outC. show the difficulties of growing bananasD. describe bananas' growing conditions【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了香蕉可能消失的原因。
冀教版九年级英语完形阅读练习题含答案(二)
冀教版九年级英语完形阅读练习题含答案(二)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the man’s living room. The old man pointed to the box and said, “There’s only one thing you 1 do. Don’t open the box.” 2 saying this, he left his home.The woman said to her husband, “There must be 3 expensive in the box. Let’s open it, shall we?” Her husband said 4 to her. But the woman didn’t give 5 her idea. One day, she decided to find out 6 was in i t. Her husband didn’t stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. 7 her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she 8 .That evening the old man came home and found the box was 9 . He was very angry and asked her husband to leave his home.“But there was nothing I the box.” The woman said. “We haven’t taken anything at all.” The old man 10 them, “The box is not important, but I cannot believe you. That’s important!”( ) 1. A. dare not B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. may not( ) 2. A. After B. Before C. Form D. By( ) 3. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything( ) 4. A. yes B. goodbye C. hurry up D. no( ) 5.A. away B. up C. to D. back( )6.A. how B. what C. which D. that( ) 7.A. At B. In C. On D. To( )8.A. failed B. did C. refused D. succeeded( ) 9.A. broken B. empty C. open D. lost( ) 10.A. turned to B. listened to C. shouted at D. smiled at参考答案1.C考查情态动词辨析。
【英语】 阅读理解(人生百味)测试题及答案经典
【英语】阅读理解(人生百味)测试题及答案经典一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解DMy best friend Jenny and I got to the mall for shopping.She held up a white sweater and matching skirt.“Do you like this?”she asked.“It's great,''I said.Jenny nodded and continued looking while I moved about.touching the beautiful clothes.“ I'll try this on.”Jenny walked towards the dressing room.After a while,she came out in the outfit(一套衣服).She looked beautiful.I sighed. Part of me wanted to say how good she looked, but another part stopped the words coming out.Jenny was in such good shape that she'd look good in the outfit.Sometimes, I regretted choosing a best friend who was so pretty.God,why can't I be the one with the rich parents and the great look?More and more, I was envious(妒忌的)of her.“Well,Teresa,what do you think?”Jenny asked more than once.“Do you like it?''The outfit looked great on her,but I lied,“Not really.I think you need something with more colors.''“You think so?"Jenny said doubtfully.“Just be lieve me.We'll find something better,"I told her,pushing her back into the dressing room.“You just can't buy the first thing you see.”I did my best to get Jenny out of the store,away from that outfit.As we left,Jenny gave the sweater one last look.Just down the mall,we passed a yogurt place."My treat,''Jenny said,pulling out her wallet.I could never say no to chocolate,so we got some and sat down at a table.As Jenny talked without stopping about a million things,I thought about my feelings toward her.Those feelings weren't kind.Sitting there,▲ Jenny was attractive(吸引人的)not just because of her good luck,but more because of her kindness.Treating me to chocolate was far from her only show of generosity.She also let me drive her car and borrow her colothes.Finishing our chocolate,we headed for the next clothing store."Look at that red sweater.''Jenny said as we passed the window."It would be perfect for you.Soon maybe you'll have enough by saving your babysitting money to buy something like that.”A few minutes earlier,all I had heard was about saving my babysitting money.I had hated the fact that Jenny could ask her parents for anything,and they'd buy it for her.This time,though.I heard more.I heard the voice of someone who loved and cared me for who I was.I needed to express the same to her.(1)Teresa felt when Jenny came out of the dressing room in the new outfit.A. enviousB. excitedC. lonelyD. comfortable(2)Teresa and Jenny after they left the first clothing store.A. headed for the next clothing storeB. talked about the outfit Jenny wantedC. had some chocolate at a yogurt placeD. ended the friendship between them(3)Which of the following can be put in the blank?A. Jenny lent me some money.B. Jenny asked for more chocolate.C. I told Jenny my unkind feelings.D. I began to see Jenny in a new light.(4)We can infer(推断)that Teresa would that day.A. forget all about what had happenedB. ask her parents for money to buy somethingC. buy herself the red sweater in the next storeD. push Jenny back to the first store for the outfit【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:作者和好友去购物,好友看上了一套衣服非常好看,作者心里也觉得很美,但因为嫉妒心里她否认自己喜欢它,接下来她们喝了奶茶,在喝茶期间,作者重新看到了好友的善良,在接下来的购物中,作者意识到了好友对她的关心,同时决定以同样的关心去回报好友。
仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit2测试阅读理解试题专项训练及答案
仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit2测试阅读理解试题专项训练及答案AOur first day in IndiaOn my first visit to India with my friend, Barry, we met a really nice woman on the plane. Her name was Uma. Talking with her made us very happy.When we arrived in India, we found that our bags weren’t on our plane. It was 4 am on Saturday morning. But we were told that we couldn’t get our bags until Monday. What could we do? As we stood there thinking, Uma came over. She said, “Our driver will come soon. Come home with me.”We went out of the airport and got in the small car. It was already crowd with family members who had come to welcome Uma home.At the house, we showered and rested, and Uma’s family took us in as though we had known each other forever. They provided us with delicious Indian meals and took us on tours of their city. On Monday morning, their driver took us to the airport, where we were happy to find our bags. The following year, we returned to India, and our first thing was to visit Uma and her family. We have become good friends. Her kindness was a real gift. Everywhere we went, we met kind Indian people. We also did our best to pass on that kindness wherever we went, just as Uma did. ( )1. How was the writer’s first trip to India?A. Boring.B. Sad.C. Terrible.D. Pleasant.( )2. What happened when the writer and her friend arrived in India?A. They couldn’t find their bags.B. They lost their wallets.C. They got lost in the city.D. They couldn’t find their friends.( )3. Uma and her family did all of the following things for the writer and Barry, EXCEPT___.A. taking them to Uma’s homeB. proving them with delicious Indian mealsC. taking them to the airport to get their bagsD. selling them some clothes and fruit( )4. The underlined phrase “as though” means “___” in Chinese.A. 尽管B. 好像C. 或许D. 但是( )5. The passage mainly about ____.A. my interesting visit to IndiaB. my unhappy experience in IndiaC. a nice woman I met in IndiaD. what I did in India with my friend参考答案:1-5 DADBCBYoung people in America are drinking more and more soda now. From 1977 to 1978, young people between 6 and 17 drank 5 ounces of soft drink every day. It was up to 12 ounces from 1994 to 1998. The number is still going up now. Scientists did a study and found that two things in soda are bad for young people.First, soda can make people fat. A study shows that young people who drink 9 ounces of soda or more a day will get almost 200 calories more than those who don’t drink soda. Because of the calories, people become fat. Another study of children from 6 to 13 years shows that if they drinkmore than 12 ounces of soft drink a day for four to eight weeks, they will get a quarter to a half pound every week.Second, when children drink more soft drink, they may drink less other drinks, like fruit juice and milk. These kinds of drink are good for health. They can give young people lots of calcium and vitamins A and C.( )1. From 1977 to 1978, young people at the age of ___ drink 5 ounces of soft drinks every day.A. 5B. 12C. 18D. 77( )2. From 1994 to 1998, young people between 6 and 17 drank ___ ounces of soft drink every day.A. 5B. 7C. 12D. 13( )3. Scientists found that drinking more sodas made people ___.A. happyB. fullC. fatD. sad( )4. Which is the unhealthy drink to children according to this passage?A. Fruit juice.B. Milk.C. Soda.D. Water.( )5. The best title for the passage should be ___.A. Young people’s problems in AmericaB. Two things in Soda DrinksC. A New Study of Soda Drinks.D. Soda Drinks Cause Problems to Young People.参考答案:1-5 DBCDACDog’s foodIt was five to six and school was over. Most children started to do sports, but Kathy hurried home. Her grandmother was ill and her parents went to the countryside to see her. The girl had some housework to do.She opened the gate and the chickens ran to her at once. She gave them some food before going to school that morning. Of course, they were all hungry. She took some rice out of a bag and threw it to the chickens. They began to eat quickly. She counted, “One, two, three, four…fifteen.” Then she stopped at once. Some chickens were gone again. She looked around and found some blood near the fence. She understood all and stood at the gate and waited.About half an hour later, Kathy saw Harry going to the door next to hers. She went to him and called out, “Hey, Harry! Your dog Tommy ate two of my chickens again!”“Yeah?” said the boy. “That’s great! I won’t give him anything for supper today!”( )1. What did Kathy hurry home to do after school?A. See her grandmother.B. Go to the countryside.C. Do some sports.D. Do some housework.( )2. How many chickens did Kathy have in the morning?A. 13.B. 14.C. 15.D. 17.( )3. Harry may be Kathy’s ___.A. friendB. neighborC. classmateD. father( )4. How might Kathy feel after hearing Harry’s words?A. She might feel angry.B. She might feel happy.C. She might feel tired.D. She might feel shy.( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Kathy’s grandmother lived in the countryside.B. Two of the chickens died that day.C. Kathy didn’t have time to do sports.D. Harry paid Kathy for the two chickens.参考答案:1-5 DDBADDDo you enjoy listening to music? Our classmates will play all kinds of music next week. YouA. 8:00 pm next SundayB. 2:00 pm next TuesdayC. 3:30 pm next WednesdayD. 4:00 pm next Thursday( )2. Is going to play classical music for us ____.A. Lily; in Class FourB. Grace, in the music roomC. Lily; at 2:00 pmD. Grace; at 4:00 pm( )3. Henry will play for us.A. jazzB. technoC. bluesD. rock music( )4. There will be ____ acts in the morning.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five( )5. The writer writs this passage to tell students to ___.A. listen to musicB. play for listening to musicC. come to the classroomD. learn to play music参考答案:1-5 CDCAA。
【英语】 中考英语阅读理解单元测试(含解析)经典1
【英语】中考英语阅读理解单元测试(含解析)经典1一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
CGrace, usually known as the Home of Microsoft, is inside an office building in Redmond, Washington. Once you come into the building, you will feel that you're in a modern and future home.When you enter the building, Grace's voice, coming from a hidden speaker, tells you your messages. In the kitchen, you set a bag of flour(面粉) on a flat stone table. Grace sees what you're doing and makes a menu of flour-based foods on the table. Once you choose one, Grace gives you ingredients(配料).There's also a notice board in the kitchen made of “intelligent(智能的)cloth” that works like a touch screen computer. You can deal with postcards and invitations and surf the net with the touch of a finger. The invitations could be encoded(编码). You can deal with them on the computer. It's part of Microsoft's Smart Personal Objects Technology, whose aim is to make every object more efficient(有效率的).“The day when your house becomes a member of your family is not far,” says Pam Heath, a manager of Microsoft. At the Andersen Windows Company, Jay Libby imagines that windows made of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs.“Nobody wants a television set,” says Libby. “What you want is the service it provides.” If the TV isn't improved, it will disappear in the future.Home entertainment is one consideration for the future. At the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, scientists are designing systems that will allow old people to live better on their own. So Grandma's home can be cleverly designed to recognize(识别)her ways of waking, sleeping and movement. Family members will be told any change by their computers.(1)We can know from the passage that Grace _________.A. is an idea known as the Microsoft HomeB. is a machine that works like a TVC. can understand what its master doesD. can cook meals for its master(2)According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT________.A. Grace can help you in the kitchenB. you can use the computer with a touch screenC. windows will take the place of TV sets in the near futureD. TV technology needs improving(3)It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that ________.A. the building in the future will be intelligentB. your windows will be changed into TVsC. few people will like watching TV in the futureD. all the old people will live without others’ help(4)Which would be the best title for the text?A. Modern HomeB. Popular HomeC. Future HomeD. Smart Home【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】你走进厨房,Grace会告诉你相关的留言,你看见面粉,Grace会给你提供面食的菜单,你选择一个菜单,Grace会给你相关的配料,这些都是智能家庭给我们带来的便利,高效。
最新 中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案(word)
最新中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案(word)一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne(凡尔纳) as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865).In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions(预言)for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!(1)What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?A. The father who has several children.B. The man who loves science and inventions.C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.(2)What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A. The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.(3)Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.(4)Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.(5)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父,他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师,但是当他二十岁的时候,凡尔纳决定成为一名作家,他的书写的非常受欢迎,朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。
初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项。
What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(压力大的)."For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势)makes a big difference," Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的)posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的) posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit(受益)from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.(1)What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?A. Sitting up straight.B. Hanging your head.C. Lying on your back.D. Raising one hand.(2)What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?A. To do sit-ups.B. To count numbers.C. To think carefully.D. To sit in different postures.(3)How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?A. All the 125 students.B. Less than half of them.C. 56 percent of them.D. None of the students.(4)The fourth paragraph is written to explain .A. why slumping over makes exams harder to doB. why slumping over is bad for one's healthC. why some people slump over during examsD. why people are nervous during math exams(5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Slump over to Take ExamsB. Sit up to Do MathC. Better Posture for Nervous StudentsD. Good Advice for Better Exams【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍姿势不仅有助于参加数学考试。
阅读理解(人生百味)基础测试题(word)1
阅读理解(人生百味)基础测试题(word)1一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
CIn the old times, there was a king. He had a very beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a tree with golden apples on it. But one day, one of the apples was missing. The king decided to order a person to keep watching the tree at night.The king had three sons. He decided to send the eldest one to watch the tree. But in the middle of the night, the eldest son fell asleep. The next morning, another apple was missing.The second night, the king sent the second eldest son. But the second eldest son also fell asleep at midnight. And another apple was missing the next morning.The third night, the king sent his youngest son. The youngest son kept watching the tree. At twelve o'clock, he saw a bird. It was a golden bird. It picked an apple and flew away, but it left a golden feather. The youngest son picked it up, and the next morning, he took it to the king. He told his father what he had seen at night.Hearing this, the king was very happy. He ordered his youngest son to guard the tree every night. He wanted him to catch the bird. However, in the end, they couldn't catch the bird and all the golden apples on the tree were taken away by the golden bird.(1)Before the third night, how many apples have been missing?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four(2)What can we know from Paragraph 4?A. It was a bird that stole the apples.B. The youngest son fell asleep at twelve o'clock.C. The youngest son tried to catch the golden bird but failed.D. The king asked the youngest son to bring the golden feather to him.(3)What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The king was very angry with the bird.B. The youngest son was very busy every night.C. The king wanted his youngest son to catch the bird.D. The youngest son didn't catch the bird and lost all of the apples.(4)What's the main idea of the passage?A. Don't be lazy when you are working.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Don't give up the whole forest because of one tree.D. A bad beginning may cause a bad ending.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:国王发现自己的金苹果树丢了个金苹果,于是派出了自己的三个儿子去看守,前两晚因为两个儿子半夜睡着了,两个苹果丢了,第三晚,最小的儿子发现了是一只金鸟偷了一个苹果,但是也留下了一根金色的羽毛,国王获知后,他想抓住这只鸟,但结果是所有的苹果都被鸟儿带走了。
【英语】 阅读理解(人生百味)单元测试题 含答案经典1
【英语】阅读理解(人生百味)单元测试题含答案经典1一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
DFriendship can help you stick to your aims and make you more successful, according to an article in Times.Carlin Flora, the writer, who has studied friendship for years, finds that if you really want to change something in your life, you can develop friendship with people who have the same aims as you do.Friends can help make your own will stronger. Following good examples can help you get rid of bad behaviors and form new, healthier ones. For example, after a busy and tiring day, you probably want to go home and watch TV. However, your friend knocks on your door and asks you to go jogging with him. After jogging, you talk over coffee together. This is much better than just sitting in the room watching TV.Flora also points out that it's best to stop bad habits by turning attention to different, good ones. Instead of staying at home alone and spending hours in front of your computer, building up friendship with those who have the values and habits you admire will lift you up more easily.We all wish to be with, and be liked by our friends. When you have friendship with people with strong wills and good behaviors, you will not only succeed more easily, but also find joy on your journey.(1)The underlined word "ones" in the third paragraph means .A. examplesB. behaviorsC. friendsD. aims(2)In the writer's opinion, is better for you after a busy and tiring day.A. sitting in the room watching TVB. staying at home aloneC. spending hours in front of your computerD. jogging with a friend(3)According to the writer, we should make friends with those who .A. have the values and habits we admireB. often go jogging with usC. have the same jobs as we doD. talk over coffee with us(4)The main idea of this passage is .A. friends can help make your own will strongerB. we all wish to be with, and be liked by our friendsC. it's best to stop had habits by turning attention to different, good onesD. friendship can help you stick to your aims and make you more successful【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:朋友可以帮助你坚持目标并变得更加成功,研究表明,和那些拥有你所羡慕的价值观或习惯的人交朋友,你会更快乐,更容易成功。
初三英语测试题及答案
初三英语测试题及答案一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)1. I don't know _______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what2. The teacher told us _______ the sun rises in the east.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how3. There is _______ water in the bottle.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little4. He has _______ to tell you.A. anything importantB. important anythingC. something importantD. important something5. He didn't go to the party because he was _______.A. busy enoughB. enough busyC. busy enoughD. enough busy6. The teacher asked us _______ late for school.A. not to beB. don't beC. not beD. be not7. The book is _______ interesting _______ I want to read it again.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. too, toD. very, that8. The boy is too young _______ go to school.A. forB. toC. ofD. with9. She is _______ of the two girls.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallerD. the tallest10. He is _______ than _______.A. tall, meB. taller, IC. taller, meD. tall, I11. There _______ a meeting tomorrow.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. will beD. is going to has12. _______ the help of my teacher, I passed the exam.A. WithB. UnderC. InD. By13. He is _______ his father.A. as tall asB. so tall asC. as taller asD. so taller as14. _______ the weather is fine, we will go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. Though15. He _______ the book for a week.A. has borrowedB. has keptC. has hadD. has lent二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
阅读理解测试题及答案
阅读理解(人生百味)测试题及答案一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
That night, Sue quarreled with her mother, and she ran out of the house. Since she left in a hurry, she didn't take any money with her.When she passed a noodle shop, she suddenly felt very hungry. She wished for a bowl of noodles, but she had no money. The owner saw her standing outside and asked her if she would like a bowl of noodle. She nodded but then she said that she didn't have any money.“ Okay, I'll treat you. ” thied .o Aw nf e wr smainutes later, the owner brought her a steaming bowl of noodles. After eating some bites, Sue cried.“ What is it? ” the owner asked.“ Nothing. I am just touched by your kindness! Even a stranger on the street gives me a bowl of noodles, but my mother chased me out of the house after a quarrel. She is so cruel!“ Girl,w hy did you think so? Think again. I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you were touched. Your mother had raised you since you were very born, why weren't you grateful and argued with your mom instead? ”Sue was really surprised after hearing that.On the way home, Sue thought it over about what to say to her mother. She stopped in front of the door and saw her mother worried and tried after looking for her everywhere. When she saw Sue come back home, she was overjoyed and said eagerly (激动的), “ Sue, come inside, honey. Are you hungry? I cooked rice and prepared the meal. Come in and eat while it is still hot. couldn't control herself any longer. She cried and hugged her mother.In our life, it's easy for us to appreciate the small actions of strangers, but for the relatives, especially our parents, we see their sacrifices (牺牲)as a matter of course. Parental love is the most precious gift we have been given since birth.(1)When Sue ran out of her house, _________ .A. She took some food with herB. She wanted to go out to have some noodlesC. She didn't take any moneyD. She thanked her mother very much(2)While Sue was eating noodles, _________ .A. she was moved by the shop ownerB. she felt hungry with the shop ownerC. she never thought of her mumD. she thought her mother was wise(3)What can we learn about the owner from the story?A. He loved money very much.B. He was a cruel man.C. He didn't agree with Sue. D . He thought Sue's mum was cruel.(4)The underlined word “overjoyed ” probably means ______ .A. 惊奇的B. 生气的C. 欣喜的D. 意外的(5)What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A. We should be grateful to parents.B. Don't be afraid when you are lost.C. We should help parents with housework.D. Strangers are more helpful.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】本文讲述Sue 与母亲吵架后负气出走,在街上因为饥饿她想要一碗面条,但她没有钱。
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九年级英语阅读理解测试题及答案Passage 1If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be acomet (彗星).A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, acomet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight itreflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun,but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels.If a comet isn’t a sta r, what is it then?Some scientists think that a large part of a comet iswater frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rockdust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshinemelts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas gotrailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, forma long tail.Many people perhaps have seen a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets takethrough the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley becausehe was the one who worked out when it would come back again. Maybe you have ever seen Halley’s Comets because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night tolook at it. You will probably be able to see Halley’s Comets when it comes near the earth again.1.A comet is like ________.A. sunB. moonC. sunlightD. the earth2.A large part of a comet is ______.A.water and rockB. water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with ironC. ice, iron and rock dustD. only a few big pieces of rock3.Maybe many people _______.A. haven’t seen any cometsB. have seen all cometsC. have seen a comet at daytimeD. have seen a comet4.Some comets keep coming back ________.A. at any timeB. at noonC. at regular timesD. atdaytime5.Halley’s Comets came back _____.A. in 1990B. in 1980C. in 1986D. in 1989Passage 1【答案与解析】本文向我们介绍了相关彗星方面的知识。
与地球一样,彗星也是绕太阳旋转的,它本身不发光,靠反射太阳的光而发亮。
短文中还介绍了彗星的成因,它拖着的长尾巴是如何形成的以及的哈雷彗星名字的由来。
1.D。
“Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but…”是判断本题的根据。
2.C。
根据“…is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixedwith iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock.”这句话即能得出答案。
3.D。
由第五段的首句“Many people perhap s have seen a comet.”可知。
4.C。
“Some comets move out of our sight and never comeback. Others keep coming back at regular times.”一句是答案的出处。
5.C。
哈雷彗星每七十六年才能看到一次。
再结合“…the lasttime it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year1986.”这句话的意思,即可得到答案。
上面的五个问题我们都能够很容易的在原文找到对应的部分,这种题实际上是最不容易出错误的,因为只要你找到了对应句,即使有个别的单词不能理解,也能够答对,下面再来试一文章,看看你的准确率哦。
Passage 2A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cowand one day when it was ill, he was very worried. Hetelephoned the vet.“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when hearrived.“My cow's ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what'sthe matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," hesaid, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into hishand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make herbetter."“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube inher mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'llmake it."The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmerwas sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“How's your cow?” the vet asked.“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked.“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.1.In the story, the vet must be _________.A. the farmer's friendB. a milk factoryC. a hospital for cowsD. a doctor for animals2.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______A. couldn't lie downB. didn't eat the pillsC. couldn't make any noiseD. was ill3.What medicine did the vet give the farmer?A. Bottle of pills.B. A long tube.C. Two pills.D. A small box.4.The vet taught the farmer how _________.A. to blow the tubeB. to make the cow take the pillsC. to take the medicineD. to put the tube in his mouth5.Which of the following is true?A. The farmer ate the pills himself.B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.C. The vet came to help farmer change the cow the nextday.D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house thenext day. Passage 2【答案与解析】这篇令人忍俊不禁的幽默的主要内容是:一个农夫的牛病倒了。