八年级英语下册Module8Timeoff模块语法聚焦八练习外研版

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Module 8 Time off 语法专项课件外研版英语八年级下册

大连市甘井子区初中英语教研团队
找一找让我们一起找宾找语U1从和句U2的课否文中定还转出移现：了哪些宾语
从句吧！如果主句的谓语动词是 think, believe,
guess , suppose 等，而且主句的主语又是第一人称时，它后面接的宾语从句的否定
1. I can hardly believe w词e通're常i要n前th移e到ci主ty句c中en，tr即e否. 定主句中的
常见的可接that引导的宾语从句的动词还有: expect, explain, feel, hear, hope, imagine, prefer, promise, report, see, tell, warn, understand, wish等。
大连市甘井子区初中英语教研团队
He is sure (that) the park is over 500 years old.
4. I think it's better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.
大连市甘井子区初中英语教研团队
5. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food. 6. Lingling's uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here.
一般过去时
一般过去时
大连市甘井子区初中英语教研团队
➢由that引导的宾语从句的句子特点

八年级英语下册Module8Timeoff练习题新版外研版_

Module 8 Time offWritten test part (共95分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)从各题后所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1. —Jack, _______ is calling you on the phone.—OK. I'm coming.A. everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. somebody( )2. Milly is only ten years old, _______ she can speak three languages.A. soB. andC. butD. or( )3. Could you please give me something to drink? I'm very _______.A. thirstyB. cleverC. proudD. surprised( )4. Her voice was so low that we could _______ hear her.A. alreadyB. almostC. stillD. hardly( )5. Look at the cloud. It _______ like a bear.A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells( )6. Hurry up! Don't _______ any time. The train will start soon.A. saveB. wasteC. loseD. find( )7. The sofa is too big and it _______ too much space of the living room.A. fills outB. depends onC. takes upD. throws away( )8. Dad, I'm going to catch the first bus tomorrow morning. Please _______ before 6:00 am.A. wake me upB. cheer me onC. look after meD. think about me( )9. —_______ is your city?—It's about 800 square kilometres.A. How longB. How farC. How largeD. How old( )10. —Why don't we _______ football after school?—Sounds great!A. playB. to playC. playingD. played( )11. Listen! Can you hear a baby _______ near here?A. cryB. criesC. cryingD. to cry( )12. The teacher doesn't allow us _______ in class.A. eatB.eatingC. to eatD. ate( )13. Yesterday our teacher told us that light _______ faster than sound.A. travelledB. travelsC. was travellingD. has travelled( )14. Bob said that he _______ a scarf for his mother yesterday afternoon.A. buysB. boughtC. will buyD. has bought( )15. —Linda can't go to the movie with us. She has a lot of homework to do.—_______!A. Good ideaB. Hang on a minuteC. That's too badD. Come onⅡ. 完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

外研版英语八年级下Module 8 Time off练习题

A、/
B、in
C、for
D、with
【答案】：
【解析】：
The famous actor often plays his children in the park.
A、about
B、in
C、at
D、with
【答案】：
【解析】：
一I don"t know .
一It doesn"t matter. Just stay with us, please.
外研版英语八年级下Module 8 Time off练习题
He promised his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.
A、see
B、seeing
C、saw
D、to see
【答案】：
【解析】：
This is the pen I usually write .
"You must prove you"re the best," the manager said.
"OK, I will!" Harry answered.
一Last night he late to write the report of his survey.
A、stayed up
B、woke up
C、got up
D、gave up
【答案】：
【解析】：
is waiting for you at the gate．He wants to say thanks to you．
"Now tie it again," said the old man, "but first pull the line tight(紧紧地) so that the young tree is6 again." The young man did as the old man told him. Then the old man said, "It is the same with 7 . You must be strict with them, but sometimes you must untie the 1ine8 how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone, you must tie the line tight9 . But when you find that they are ready to stand alone, you can take the10 away."

外研版英语八年级下Module 8 Time off课后练习

【答案】：
【解析】：
你们想去海滩吗? (would like to)
______
【答案】：
【解析】：
根据中文提示完成句子翻译。
我们现在同玲玲的叔叔呆在湖南省，我们在张家界玩的非常开心。
这是个有山，有水，有林的奇幻世界。
它以高大的怪形岩石而著名
【答案】：
【解析】：
根据中文句子把汉语翻译成英文
这里安静得我甚至能听见鸟叫的声音!
【答案】：
【解析】：
句型转换，每空一词。
We all hear of Project Hope and it\"s a helpful organization．(同义句转换)
We all____________Project Hope and it\"s a helpful organization．
A、look for
B、finding
C、looking for
D、find
【答案】：
【解析】：
一Tony is still in bed. He may miss the school bus.
一Last night he late to write the report of his survey.
我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳.
I______think they allow people____________in the lake．
It\"s______quiet here______I can even hear the birds______!
这个公园以湖、桥以及山上的古建筑而闻名于世.
This Dark is____________its lake，bridges and the ancient buildings______the hill．

八年级英语下册Module8Timeoff模块基础知识过关八练习(新版)外研版

Module 8 Time off模块基础知识过关八根据汉语提示或词形变化要求，写出相应的单词1．几乎不；几乎没 adv. ________2．渴的 adj. ________3．浪费；滥用 v. & n. ________4．平方的 adj. ________5．千米；公里 n. ________6．人n. ________→(复数) ________7．唤醒；醒来v. ________→(过去式) ________→(过去分词) ________8．某人；有人 p ron. ________→(反义词) ________ 9．向四周；向各处 adv. ________→(近义词) ________10．小路；路径 n. ________11．(用手)拉，牵，扯 v. ________→(反义词) ________12．淡水的 adj. ________根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语1．我们到了 ____________2．欢迎到…… ____________3．如此……以至于…… ____________4．听见某人在做某事 ____________5．在市中心 ____________6．因……而闻名 ____________7．过桥 ____________8．爬山 ____________9．指出；指明 ____________10．去游泳 ____________11．允许某人做某事 ____________12．在……的顶端 ____________13．不再 ____________14．名胜古迹 ____________15．多大 ____________16．……平方公里 ____________17．看起来像 ____________18．唤醒某人 ____________19．四处走动 ____________20．制造噪声 ____________21．寻找 ____________22．把……从……拽下来 ____________23．第二大淡水湖 ____________24．占去(时间或空间) ____________25．赶快；加油 ____________Ⅰ.连词成句根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。

2020-2021学年外研版八年级英语下册Module8Timeoff精讲精练教案

3.成果分享：每个小组将选择一名代表来分享他们的讨论成果。这些成果将被记录在黑板上或投影仪上，以便全班都能看到。
（五）总结回顾（用时5分钟）
今天的学习，我们了解了合理安排学习和休息时间的重要性，以及如何运用一般现在时和现在完成时描述学习方法、物品使用年限等。同时，我们也通过实践活动和小组讨论加深了对这些知识点的理解。我希望大家能够掌握这些知识点，并在日常生活中灵活运用。最后，如果有任何疑问或不明白的地方，请随时向我提问。
3.重点难点解析：在讲授过程中，我会特别强调一般现在时和现在完成时的用法，以及如何描述学习方法、物品使用年限等。对于难点部分，我会通过举例和比较来帮助大家理解。
（三）实践活动（用时10分钟）
1.分组讨论：学生们将分成若干小组，每组讨论一个与合理安排学习和休息时间相关的实际问题。
2.实验操作：为了加深理解，我们将进行一个简单的实验操作。这个操作将演示如何在实际中应用所学知识，平衡学习与休息。
-掌握并运用目标语言结构：I think the best way to learn English is to...
-了解和讨论各种学习策略的有效性。
2. Unit 2: I've had this bike for three years
-学习描述物品使用年限的句型，如：I've had this bike for three years.
（3）口语交流难点：如何在实际情境中运用所学词汇和语法进行流畅的口语表达。
举例：学生在进行口语交流时，可能难以灵活运用以下句型：
- I think the best way to improve your English is to watch English movies.
（4）学习策略难点：如何根据自己的实际情况选择适合自己的学习方法。

2023年外研版八年级英语下册Module 8 Time off习题(附答案)

Module 8 Time off习题一. 单项选择：1. —How did you finish the work so quickly?—The computer helped me. It’s really _______ useful machine.A. aB. anC. theD. one2. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25th _______ Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be3. Help ______ to some fruit and vegetables, children.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself4. Let the children go away. They are making too much _______ here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sounds5. “ I really don’t know ______ he still lives here,” said Tom.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whether6. Many girls like ______ skirts in spring and summer.A. wearingB. dressingC. putting onD. dressing up7. —_________ bad the weather is today! What shal l we do today?—How about staying at home and playing computer games?A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a8. He doesn’t like drawing, I don’t like it, _______.A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. neither9. —How is your father? I ______ him for a long time.—He is fine, but not busy.A. don’t seeB. hadn’t seenC. didn’t seeD. haven’t seen10. Which of these do you like ______, pineapple, strawberry or kiwi fruit?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well11. _______ comes from pigs and most people like eating it.A. WoolB. MuttonC. PorkD. Beef12. —E xcuse me, is there a repair shop near here for computer?—Well, turn left at the crossing, then you’ll find _______.A. thatB. anyC. thisD. one13. He _______ living in the country to the city.A. likesB. prefersC. enjoy sD. loves14. If you don’t know the word, you can look _______ the word in a dictionary.A. forB. atC. overD. up15. Hurry up! The play _______ for ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. had been onD. began16. —Have you bought that digital camera?—No, I can’t afford it. The price is a bit too ________, I think.A. lowB. highC. cheapD. expensive17. Which of the following is not the water sports?A. Skating .B. Surfing.C. Water polo.D. Wind-surfing.18. —Where is the students’ library?—It’s the building which ______ now over there.A. is builtB. was builtC. is being builtD. has built19. —Where does he come from, could you tell me?—Pardon?—I asked where ________?A. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from20. —You look so young in red, Mrs. Yang.—__________.A. That’s all rightB. Not at allC. Thank youD. I don’t mind二. 用动词的适当形式填空：1. I remember ________ （turn）off the light in my bedroom, but now it’s still on.2. I tried __________ （not worry）, but I phoned him once a day.3. Don’t forget ________ （bring）your new camera tomorrow.4. If the kid ________ （want）to fly a kite, we ________ （go）to the park.5. If you __________（not have）a ticket, you _________ （not get）in.6. If he __________ （be）late, __________ （not wait）for him.7. We must clean and tidy the room when we finish _________ （paint）.8. It’s hard work to get everything ready on time ________（print）.9. If the ca r won’t start, try ________ （push）it.10. Don’t forget _________（water）my flowers while I’m away.11. I insisted that he ________ （go）at once.12. If he ________（pass）the exam, his father ________ （buy）him a computer.13. Certainly I posted your letter—I remember _________ （post）it.14. She ________ （fall）in love with the house as soon as she saw it.15. As he _________ （read）the newspaper, Granny went out quietly.16. I look forward to ________ （receive）your reply as soon as possible.17. They ________ （listen）to the teacher attentively （专心地）when the bell _______（ring）.18. We couldn’t decide whether ________ （buy）the red one or the blue one.三. 句型转换：1. If I go there, I’ll buy some flowers for my mothe r. （划线提问）________ ________ you ________ for your mother if you go there?2. You’ll be late if you don’t hurry up. （并列句）_______ ________, _________ you’ll be late.3. Leave the gym during the party. （否定句）_______ ________ the gym during the party.4. Mike does his best—he always works as hard as he can at school. （同义句）Mike does his best—he always as _______ as_______ at school.5. If you eat healthy food, your body and mind will work well. （否定句）If you ________ eat healthy food, your body and mind _______ work well.四. 补全对话：A: Good morning. _______1_________B: Yes, please. I’m looking for a mobile phone, but I have no idea.A: We’ve got all kinds of mobile phones here. Which do you prefer, Simens, Nokia or Motorola?B: I really know a little about them. Which one sell best these days?A: Mm… ________2_______B: How much is a Motorola?A: _________3_________ The newer, the more expensive.B: _________4_________A: What about this one? It took nice and works well.B: _________5_________A: 1,000 yuan.B: Any discount? How about 850 yuan?A: _________6_________. That’s the best we can do. OK?A. A.Motorola is more popular, I think.B. B.I want one, n ewer but not tooexpensive.C. C.I have to ask for 900 yuan.D. D.What can I do for you?E. E.What type would you like?F. F.My mobile phone is Motorola.G.G.How much is it?五. 完型填空：There are some things about myself that I really like. First of all, I always ___1___ to do my best. I never give up halfway ___2___ trying my best. For example, I ___3___ the piano for more than twelve years. And now I am learning English every day.Secondly, I’m good at ___4____ people laugh. I feel ___5___ when people smile at things I do. I make friends with anyone ___6____ and now I have a lot of friends.Of course, I also have my ___7___ p oints. I sometimes feel that I’m a bit selfish or ___8___.I want to overcome these faults ____9___ I’ll make progress and people will love me___10____.1. A. want a go B. make an effort C. wait up D. keep on2. A. of B. on C. with D. without3. A. had practised B. have practised C. practised D. will practise4. A. making B. letting C. having D. seeing5. A. happy B. strong C. sad D. proud6. A. friendly B. easily C. hardly D. widely7. A. bad B. strong C. weak D. good8. A. homeless B. hopeless C. useless D. careless9. A. even if B. so that C. unless D. because10. A. much B. well C. better D. less六. 阅读理解：This story is about a young man. He worked very hard at his lessons. He was too busy to have a rest. At last, he became ill, so he couldn’t go to sleep. Every night, when he went to bed, heclosed his eyes and tried to sleep. But the more he tried, the more he stayed awake.After a while he decided to visit the doctor. “ I just can’t go to sleep a t night. What should I do?”“ I have a suggestion,” said the doctor. “ Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one thousand, you’ll be asleep, I’m sure of it.”The next day the man returned to the doctor’s office. “ Well,” said the doctor “ How are you today? Did you try my suggestion?”The man still looked tired. “ Yes,” he said, “ I tried counting one, two, three… up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some tea so that I co uld go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldn’t fall asleep.”1. The young man couldn’t go to sleep because ________.A. he hadn’t finished doing his lessonsB. he had worked too hard and became illC. he was worried about his homeworkD. there was a lot of noise there and he couldn’t have a good rest2. The doctor asked the young man ________.A. to count numbers before he went to bedB. to put all numbers from 1 to 1000 togetherC. to count numbers while he was lying in bedD. to t ake some medicine and go to bed earlier3. The young man returned to the doctor’s office the next day because _________.A. he wanted to thank the doctorB. he was better and wanted some more medicineC. he wanted to ask the doctor how to count the numbersD. h e still couldn’t go to sleep at night4. The young man ________.A. counted from 569 to 1000B. counted from 1 to 569 and fell asleepC. counted from 1 to 569 and got up to drink some teaD. counted from 1 to 1000 and fell asleep5. The young man _______ in fact.A. didn’t understand the doctor’s suggestionB. was not able to count numbersC. didn’t try the doctor’s suggestionD. wasn’t ill at a ll七. 综合填空：What do you usually use mobile phones for? Sending text messages for fun? Playing games? Well, mobile phone can do f___1____ more than that. D___2___ this year’s Asian tsunami （海啸）, mobile phones saved many l___3____. More than 10000 international phones were w___4___ when the tsunami hit. Police sent text messages to them and found more than 20XX. But how? People f___5___ the signal and found out w___6___ the tourists were. So, how can s___7___ so small be so smart? Well, here’s how! When you turn the phone on, it tries to find asignal. This signal. This signal comes from the telephone network.If you have a signal you can see it on the phone’s screen. Sometimes, if the signal is weak, i___8___ can be difficult to make a phone call. When the phone is finding a signal, it also sends a m___9____ to the telephone network. This message tells the station where the phone is. When you start to make a phone call, the telephone network tells telecommunication offices where you are. The office will find out who you’re calling then put you t___10___ to your friend!【试题答案】一.1—5 AADAD 6—10 ABBDC 11—15 CDBDC 16—20 BDCBC二.1. turning2. not to worry3. to bring4. wants; will go5. don’t have; won’t get6. is; don’t wait7. painting8. to print 9. pushing 10. to water 11. go12. passes; will buy 13. posting 14. fell 15. was reading16. receiving 17. were listening; rang 18. to buy三.1. What will; buy2. Hurry up; or3. Don’t leave4. hard; possible5. don’t; won’t四.1—6 DAEBGC五.1—5 BDBAA 6—10 BCDBC六.1—5 BCDCA七.1. far2. During3. lives4. working5. followed6. where7. something8. it9. message 10. through【励志故事】唐李封任延陵县令时，如官吏有罪，不用杖刑，只要他们裹绿头巾，罪重的多缚几天，罪轻的少缚几天，期限一到就除去头巾。

春八年级英语下册Module8Timeoff模块整体分析外研版(最新整理)

Students who are not excited about summer camps or outdoor adventures may take part in courses in computer game design， film.making and photography during the holidays. Finally， the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular. Students can practise their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture.
◆旅行小贴士
Here are 10 tips to help your travel be effortless：
这里有10个小贴士让你的旅行变得轻松:
1. Pack the Night Before在出发前一晚打包
You don't want the added stress of packing the day of your trip。 Inevitably， something is missing or still “in the laundry”。 Packing the night before gets your trip off on the right foot。
4。 Yes， good idea.
5。 Why don't we go for a swim?
6. I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake。

外研版八年级英语下册 Module 8 Time off练与测手册(pdf)(新版)外研版

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外研版八年级下册Module 8 Time off知识梳理及测练

外研版八年级下册Module 81 it's better (not)to do sth 做某事更好had better (not)do sth 最好去做某事Eg :It's better to learn English .You had better learn English now .as an actor .4 allow sb to do sth allow doing sth sb be allowed to do sthAllow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事Eg: My parents allow me to watch TV on weekends .Allow doing sth 允许做某事Eg: Our teachers allow playing here .Sb be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事Eg : Are the students allowed to eat in the classroom ?5 promise v /nPromise to do /not to do sth 许诺、答应做、不做某事Eg :She promised to buy a bike for me .Promise that 答应Eg :He promises that he can return on time .Promise n make a promise 许诺keep a promise遵守诺言break a promise不遵守诺言7 wish hope to do sth wish hope that wish sb to do sthWish that宾语从句要用虚拟语气,谓语动词用过去式,be动词用were Eg : I wish I were you .He wishes /hopes to be a doctor in the future .My parents wish me to be healthy .8so ... that such ...that 如此........ 以至于that引导结果状语从句So adj /adv that such (a∕ an) adj n that注意so adj a/an n that = such a/an adj n thatEg ： She is such a beautiful girl = She is so beautiful a girl.9point out point at point toPoint out 指出Point to/at指向，指着，to强调远距离,at强调近距离Eg : Please point out the mistakes .She pointed to the hill.Don,t point at people with a finger .语法专项That引导的宾语从句放在动词后面作宾语的句子称为“宾语从句”宾语从句可以分为三类：一类是that引导的宾语从句；一类是whether /if引导的宾语从句；还有一类是连接代词，连接副词引导的宾语从句。

八年级英语下册Module8Timeoff词句精讲精练含解析新版外研版

Module 8 Time off词汇精讲1. hardly＆hardhardly是一个表示否定概念的副词，是由hard(adv. & adj. 困难的，努力)+-ly（副词后缀）演变而来。

hard又可以作副词“努力”，如study hard, work hard。

The problem is too hard, I can't work it out. 这个问题太难了，我算不出来。

hardly是具有否定意味的词，它不能再与其它否定词一起连用，在由它构成的反意疑问句中，尾句的疑问式须用肯定式。

Hardly anybody (Almost nobody) came to the meeting. 几乎没有人来开会。

He can hardly speak English, can he? 他不太会说英语，对吧？I could hardly hear the speaker.我几乎听不到演说者的声音。

It's raining hard. We can hardly see the sign on the road.雨下得很大。

我们几乎看不到路面的标志。

2. waste（1）waste 作不可数名词，意为“浪费，废物，垃圾”。

a waste of意为“浪费……”。

例如：I hate waste. 我讨厌浪费。

It’s a waste of time. 这就是浪费时间。

（2）waste 作形容词，意为“无用的，浪费的，荒废的”。

例如：We shouldn’t throw waste paper about. 我们不应该乱扔废纸。

A factory is pouring waste water into the river. 一家工厂正在向河里倾倒废水。

（3）waste 作及物动词，意为“浪费”。

Don’t waste water! 不要浪费水。

3. humanhuman意为“人；人类”，指有别于动物及其他生物的“人”，其复数为humans。

外研版(新标准)英语八年级下册Module 8 Time off模块整合与拔高练习

6. He rides a bike to work every day in order to keep in
____D_____.
[中考·包头]
A. support B. service C. surface D. shape
【点拨】词义辨析法。support支持; service 服务; surface表面; shape形状, keep in shape保持健康。根据语境可知每天骑自行车上班应该是为了保持健康。故选D。
Why? For one thing, it’s cheaper than B abroad, and there’s no language problem.
任务二: 请将文中①处句子翻译成汉语。 2. _大__多__数__美__国__人__更__喜__欢__在__自__己__的__国__家__旅__行__。__
【点拨】原句为: ①Most Americans prefer to travel in their own country.
任务三: 请将文中②处画线句子翻译成英语。 3. _P_e_o_p_l_e_a_l_l _o_v_er__th__e_w_o_r_l_d_e_n_j_o_y__g_o_in_g__ _a_b_r_o_a_d_t_o__tr_a_v_e_l_. __________________
—I learned that the sun __B_ in the east. [中考·青海]
A. was rising
B. rises
C. rose
【点拨】考查宾语从句。当宾语从句表示的是客观真理或客观事实时, 从句的时态使用一般现在时。“太阳从东方升起”属于客观事实, 应用一般现在时。故选B。

八年级英语下册Module8Timeoff语法试题（新版）外研版

八年级英语下册Module8Timeoff语法试题（新版）外研版Module 8 Time off语法精选1. hardly adv. 几乎不其本身具有否定意义，用在句中时不需要再加否定词。

如：They can hardly speak French.他们几乎不会讲法语。

【注意】hardly不是hard的副词。

hard本身既可作形容词又可作副词。

如：She studies very hard.她学习很努力。

2. sights n.（复数）名胜；风景如：We’re going to Jiuzhaigou to see the sights next we ek.下周我们打算去九寨沟看风景。

3. waste v. & n. 浪费；滥用（1）v. 浪费；滥用。

其反义词是save。

如：Every drop of water is valuable. Please don’t waste it.每一滴水都很珍贵。

请不要浪费。

（2）n. 浪费；滥用。

如：It’s a waste of time playing computer games.玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。

4. take up 占去（时间或空间）如：The desk takes up too much room.这桌子占用了太多的空间。

5. point out 指出；指明如：If you see that boy, please point him out for me.如果你看到那个男孩，请把他指给我看。

6. so...that... 如此……以至于……so...that...引导结果状语从句。

如：I was so tired that I slept in the chair.我太累了，以至于在椅子上睡着了。

7. human n. 人其复数形式为humans。

human有时也写作human being。

如：Nowadays, some robots are like humans.如今，有些机器人很像人类。

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Module 8 Time off引导的宾语从句1．I can hardly believe we're in the city centre.我几乎无法相信我们是在市中心。

2．I'm sure it'll be fantastic to see the city from the top.我确信从山顶看这座城市将会很棒。

3．I don't think they allow people to swim in the lake.我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。

3．I think it's better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.我认为在山顶上野餐更好。

4．We thought somebody was moving about.我们认为有人在四处走动。

5．Lingling's uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here.玲玲的叔叔说从植物上扯叶子是不对的，我们应该保护这里的一切。

.宾语从句是用来充当宾语的句子。

带有宾语从句的那个句子叫主句。

宾语从句一般由“引导词＋主语＋谓语＋其他”构成，其语序是陈述语序。

1．引导词thatthat引导的宾语从句由陈述句转化而来，用于陈述一件事情，that无意义，在口语或非正式文体中可以省略。

例如：He wants to speak to the headmaster. He says. (合并为复合句)→He says (that) he wants to speak to the headmaster. 他说他想和校长谈话。

注意：当从句前面有插入语时，引导词 that不能省略；如果有两个并列的宾语从句时，第二个从句的引导词that也不能省略。

例如：She may tell you, for example, that she is interested in Chinese.她可能会告诉你，例如，她对汉语感兴趣。

Mr Read said (that) he taught English in a middle school in Beijing and that he came from Australia.里德先生说他在北京的一所中学教英语，他来自澳大利亚。

2．主句谓语动词的使用当主句的谓语动词是say, know, think, hear, hope, wish, believe, tell, remember, forget等时，或主句的谓语动词是由形容词afraid, glad, sure, sorry等构成的系表结构时，后面常接that引导的宾语从句。

例如：I think that we need to buy some meat for the party.我认为我们需要为聚会买些肉。

I'm sure (that) she'll write to me.我确信她会给我写信的。

3．宾语从句时态的选择(1)当主句时态是一般现在时或一般将来时时，宾语从句可以根据需要使用各种时态。

(2)当主句时态是一般过去时时，宾语从句用表示过去的某种时态，变化如下：一般现在时→一般过去时一般将来时→过去将来时现在进行时→过去进行时现在完成时→过去完成时例如：We hope you'll have a very happy year in our class.我们希望你能在我们班度过非常快乐的一年。

He said that he was mending his bike at that time. 他说那时候他正在修理他的自行车。

提醒：若从句表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象等，从句的时态不受主句时态的限制，用一般现在时。

例如：Yesterday the teacher told us that 25 December is Christmas Day.老师昨天告诉我们12月25日是圣诞节。

4．宾语从句的否定转移当主句的谓语动词是think, guess, believe, suppose等，且主句的主语为第一人称时，若后面的宾语从句表示否定概念，一般将否定词not转移到主句的谓语中，这种现象叫“否定转移”。

例如：我认为鸡不会游泳。

误：I think chickens cannot swim.正：I don't think chickens can swim.注意：在上述情况下变为反意疑问句时，附加疑问部分要看从句；如果主句的主语不是第一人称，则附加疑问部分要看主句。

试比较：I think he is wrong, isn't he?He thinks he is right, doesn't he?Ⅰ.单项填空( )1.Our teacher told us ________ there ________ twelve months in a year.A．which; are B．that; areC．that; were D．when; were( )2.I know ________ I promised to take you to dinner, but I won't finish working until ten o'clock.A．that B．if C．what D．why( )3.—What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he ________ the Disneyland the next day.A．will visit B．has visitedC．is going to visit D．would visit( )4.My mother said that she ________ for me at the next bus stop.A．will wait B．is waitingC．would wait D．waits( )5.2016·常德—What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting?—He said that I ________ better.A．could do B．have doneC．will do( )6.Tony said ________ he was going to watch TV that evening.A．what B．thatC．who D．when( )7.—What did your teacher say this morning?—She told us that ________．A．we will be on time tomorrowB．we don't get there on time tomorrowC．we didn't pass the examD．we will have a picnic tomorrow( )8.He told me ________ he had left his book in my room.A．what B．whomC．who D．that( )9. Mr Read said that he ________ English at a middle school in Beijing last year.A．teach B．teachesC．teaching D．taught( )10. Daming said on the phone that he ________ his dog for a walk by the river.A．take B．has takenC．was taking D．takesⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．We are sure that he ________ (go) to Qingdao tomorrow.2．He says he ________ (be) born in Shandong.3．He told me there ________ (be) four seasons in a year.4．I was glad that so many people ________ (help) me.5．We heard that they ________ (have) a tea party at this time yesterday.6．He heard Tom ________ (see) the film before.Ⅲ.将下列句子改为宾语从句1．I'm hungry now. I told my motherI told my mother ________ I ________ hungry then.2．His father has gone with the group to plant trees. Jack says.Jack says ________ his father ________ gone with the group to plant trees.3．I will show the photos to you as soon as I come back. Jim told me.Jim told me ________ he ________ show thephotos to me as soon as he came back.4．Lucy won't go to school with Lily tomorrow. I think.I ________ ________ Lucy ________ go to school with Lily tomorrow.5．Light travels faster than sound. Did you know?Did you know ________ light ________ faster than sound?详解详析【实战演练】Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.D4．C 主句是一般过去时，因此that引导的宾语从句应用与过去相关的时态，根据“at the next bus stop”可知用过去将来时态。

故选C。

5．A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.CⅡ.1.will go 2.was 3.are4．helped 5.were having 6.had seenⅢ.1.that; was 2.that; has3．that; would 4.don't think; will5．that; travels。