关系代词练习

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九年级英语关系代词练习题30题(答案解析)

九年级英语关系代词练习题30题(答案解析)

九年级英语关系代词练习题30题(答案解析)1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;“whose”表示所属关系;“which”指物。

此句中先行词是“the man”,且在从句中作主语,所以用“who”。

2.The girl ______ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:A。

先行词“the girl”是人,且在从句中作宾语,但“who”也可作宾语,此句用“who”更口语化;“whom”正式场合作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系;“which”指物。

3.The teacher ______ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which用“who”;“whom”作宾语;“whose”所属关系;“which”指物。

4.The woman ______ we saw in the park is my aunt.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:A。

先行词“the woman”是人,在从句中作宾语,但“who”也可作宾语;“whom”正式场合作宾语;“whose”所属关系;“which”指物。

5.The boy ______ is wearing a red shirt is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:A。

先行词“the boy”是人,在从句中作主语,用“who”;“whom”作宾语;“whose”所属关系;“which”指物。

6.The man ______ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which也可作宾语;“whom”正式场合作宾语;“whose”所属关系;“which”指物。

初中英语:关系代词专项练习题及答案

初中英语:关系代词专项练习题及答案

关系代词专项练习题及答案1.You can't wake a person ______ is pretending to be asleep.A.who B.which C.he D.不填2.—Who was the student ____ was absent yesterday?—Mary was.A.that B.who C.whom D.which3.The young lady _______ is talking with our teacher comes from America.A.where B.that C.which D.when 4.—They are talking about Nan Rendong and his FAST ______ make Guizhou very famous.—And do you see FAST is the largest telescope? It's as large as 30 soccer fields.A.who B.which C.that D.what5.The children like the lesson is about "The Basketball Match".A.that B.who C.where D.what6.Guilin is a beautiful city is famous for its mountains and rivers.A.who B.which C.when D.where 7.—What kind of music do you like?—I like the music I can dance to.A.what B.whether C.which8.To do the work more successfully, ______ we need is more time.A.only what B.all what C.all that D.only9.They talked about the people and things ________ they remembered.A.who B.whose C.which D.that10.—Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?—Almost, but I don't know the one ______ you talked with near the door.A.who; /B.whose; that C.that; which D./; whom 11.Underground is the only word in the English language _______ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.whatB.thatC.who12.— How do you like living in China?— I feel I'm lucky to live in the country _______ has many beautiful mountains and famous rivers.A.where B.whose C.which13.She is the girl____ invention got the first prize in the school competition .A.who B.that C.whose14.—Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?—I'm not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A.whereB.whatC.that15.Do you know the man ______ is talking to Miss Wu?A.he B.whom C.who16.—Do you know something about Liu Yang?—Yes, Liu Yang _______ comes from Henan Province is the first Chinese woman astronaut.A.which B.who C.what D.whom 17.—Where does your father work?—He works in a factory makes TV sets.A.which B.who C.what D.where 18.—If we have to wear school uniform every day, I'd like to wear the uniforms ______ are designed by ourselves.—I can't agree more.A.what B.that C.who19.The young lady __________ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.A.who B.where C.whose D.which 20.—Are you a fan of Song Joong Ki?—Yes. I am. He is the actor ______played the leading role in Descendants of the Sun《太阳的后裔》.A.who B.which C.what D.whom 21.—How much do you know about Zhong Nanshan?—Well, he's a famous doctor ______has made contributions to the fight against COVID-19.A.who B.which C.what22.—Frank, Who are the children under the tree _______ are waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. 1 Middle School.A.that B.where C.which D.who23.—Do you know Mo Yan?—Of course. He is the person won the Nobel Prize ( 诺贝尔奖) in 2012.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which24.Our moon, the only place outside the earth __________humans have set foot, could be a stepping stone for even greater space exploration (探测).A.on which B.which C.that25."What are you doing?" "We are talking about the books and writers ___ we like."A.that B.which C.who D.whom26.一What kind of books do you like best?一I like books________ are about science and technology.A.who B.whom C.which27.The attitude you put on life is the attitude you point to yourself. Remember: Attitude does make a difference in everything you do.A.which B.what C.that28.We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use.A.what B.where C.who D.that29.Frozen 2 is a movie ________ tell show two sisters saved their country and found the secret of their family.A.who B.whose C.that D.where30.—What kind of movies do you like?— I prefer movies give me something to think about.A.which B.who C.what D.when31.— What are you looking for?— I'm looking for the book you bought last Sunday.A.who B.when C.that32.—What are you doing?—I am reading a book by Mo Yan _______ you lent me last week.A.whether B.what C.who D.which33.The graduation ceremony was held at Xiamen No.1 High School was very touching.A.who B.that C.what34.—What are you looking for?—I'm looking for the storybook you lent to me last week.A.who B.when C.which35.Sorry, we don't have the coat you need. How about this one?A.who B.that C.whom36.A true friend is a person reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A.whom B.whose C.who D.which37.There are many works of art in the museum ______we will visit tomorrow.A.which B.who C.where D.what38.We should never forget those medical workers ______ help us fight against novel coronavirus.A.who B.which C.where D.when 39.—Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?—Yes, and I think it is the best film _______teaches me a lot.A.that B.which C.what D./ 40.Thousands of medical workers ______made their way to Wuhan during the epidemic situation touched the world.A.who B.whose C.who're41.— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A.who B.which C.whose42.— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A.that B.who C.whom D.whose43.The book___________ he lent me is a little boring.A.which B.what C.whose44.—Have you found the information about famous people_______ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A.which B.who C.what45.Without friendship, one can't be happy although he is rich enough. As for me, I will never forget the days_________ I spent with my dearest friend.A.that B.when C.who46.My mom usually buys me some simple clothes ________can last a long time.A.that B.what C.whom 47.—Jim, where do you work?— I work for a company _____sells smartphones.A.which B.where C.what48.That's the best restaurant ________I know.A.which B.whose C.that 49.Mom, I have found one of my shoes. Do you know where ____________ is?A.another B.others C.the other D.the others 50.The book ____was written by him is very interesting.A.who B.whom C.which D.不填答案解析部分1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.A 22.A 23.A 24.A 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.A 39.A 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.A 44.A 45.A 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.C 50.C关系代词专项练习题及答案1.You can't wake a person ______ is pretending to be asleep.A.who B.which C.he D.不填全面解析:你叫不醒一个装睡的人。

定语从句关系代词专项练习

定语从句关系代词专项练习

定语从句专项练习1. I mean the one _____ was bought last night. A. which B. that C. it D. as2. Which is the bus ____ took them here A. which B. in which C. by which D. that3. This is the most beautiful city ____ we have traveled. A. that B. which C. whereD. to which4. They have three brothers, all of ___ are doctors. A. which B. who C. whom D. them5. Here is a book _____, as I have told you, will help improve your English.A. whichB. of whichC. asD. about which6. Those ____ work hard will succeed. A. that B. of them C. of whom D. who7. I still remember the year ____ we spent together. A. ∕B. when C. on which D. in which8. This is our teacher, _____ I think is a kind man. A. whom B. who C. he D. of whom9. He has written a book, the name ___ I have forgotten. A. of it B. which C. whoseD. of which10. We heard the news _____ our team won the game.A. whichB. thatC. about whichD. of which11. They take care of John _____ son lost his life. A. who B. whose C. that D. his12. In the office I saw the teacher from _____ room the thief had stolen the TV set.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose13. Just now I happened to meet Mike, _____ was eager to have a talk with you.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom14. My hometown is no longer the place ____ it used to be. A. that B. what C. whereD. as15. Such places, ____ they once built, were too small. A. which B. as C. where D. when16. That is the best school ____ we have ever visited. A. which B. that C. whereD. of which17. He was the only one of the boys who ____ late for school. A. are B. were C. is D. was18. She was one of the girls who ____ late for class. A. are B. were C. is D. was19. It was said ____ ____ was all ____ he said.A. that; what; whatB. what; /; whatC. that; what; thatD. that; that; that20. The first request _____ he made was to ask for freedom.A. whichB. about whichC. thatD. of which21. What’s that _____ flashed in the sky just now A. which B. th at C. it D. as22. I don’t like the way _____ you laughed at others.A. by whichB. on whichC. in whichD. which23. He is the guest _____ the manager first introduced.A. whoseB. to whomC. whoD. of whom24. His family, ____ are sports lovers, go in for sports every day. A. as B. whichC. thatD. who25. He made a hole in the wall _____ he could get into the house.A. in whichB. whichC. through whichD. by which26. Is this the house _____ you have bought yourself A. one B. the one C. where D. that27. Is this dictionary _____ you have just bought A. one B. the one C. where D. that28. Mother came back on May 3, ____ was my birthday.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. on which29. I almost understood _____ the teacher meant. A. all what B. all which C. allD. that what30. The picture, _____ he paid £1000, was once owned by him.A. whichB. for whichC. thatD. to which31. Who is the woman ____ is standing against the door A. that B. who C. with whomD. she32. To get the job started, _____ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that33. Is this factory ____ you visited the other day A. which B. where C. to whichD. the one34. Is this the factory ____ you visited the other day A. that B. where C. to whichD. the one35. Is there anything else ____ you require A.which B.that C.who D.what。

英语关系代词的练习题

英语关系代词的练习题

英语关系代词的练习题一. 选择题根据句意和所给选项选择正确的关系代词填空。

1. I have a friend _______ name is Lisa.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. who2. The book _______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. who3. This is the house _______ I used to live in.A. whatB. whoC. whomD. where4. The teacher with _______ I spoke was very kind.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. what5. The girl _______ won the singing competition is my sister.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose6. The car _______ you saw yesterday is mine.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom7. I know a person _______ can speak six languages.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what8. Tom and Jerry are the friends _______ I went to the party with.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose9. This is the letter _______ I received yesterday.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. what10. The song _______ I sang at the concert was very popular.A. whatB. whomC. whichD. that二. 完成句子根据句意,用适当的关系代词完成下列句子。

高一英语定语从句中关系代词的选择与应用练习题30题

高一英语定语从句中关系代词的选择与应用练习题30题

高一英语定语从句中关系代词的选择与应用练习题30题1.The man ______ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案:A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语;“which”指物;“that”既可以指人也可以指物,但在这个句子中,先行词“man”在从句中作主语,所以用“who”。

2.The girl ______ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案:A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语;“which”指物;“that”既可以指人也可以指物,这里先行词“girl”在从句中作“I met”的宾语,但是“who”也可以作宾语,所以优先选择“who”。

3.The woman ______ we saw at the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.which答案:A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语;“which”指物;“that”既可以指人也可以指物,先行词“woman”在从句中作主语,所以用“who”。

4.The boy ______ helped me is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案:A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语;“which”指物;“that”既可以指人也可以指物,先行词“boy”在从句中作主语,所以用“who”。

5.The teacher ______ teaches us English is very patient.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案:A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语;“which”指物;“that”既可以指人也可以指物,先行词“teacher”在从句中作主语,所以用“who”。

连接代词和关系代词(过关练)-备战2025年中考英语语法复习全攻略(全国通用)

连接代词和关系代词(过关练)-备战2025年中考英语语法复习全攻略(全国通用)

中考英语语法-连接代词和关系代词用法同步练习单项选择1.A man should follow his heart when reading, or ________ he reads as a task will do him little good.A.that B.what C.which D.how2.________ the meeting will go on or not depends on the weather.A.What B.Unless C.How D.Whether3.________ drank this magic medicine could live forever.A.Whatever B.However C.No matter D.Whoever4.________ troubles me is ________ I should go with you.A.What; whether B.What; what C.Whether; that D.That; whether 5._________ he agrees with me or not is very important.A.However B.Whether C.If D.Unless6.Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps.A.However B.Whoever C.Whatever D.Wherever 7.When you finish reading the book, just give it to Kate or Alice, or ________ is interested in it.A.wherever B.whenever C.whatever D.whoever 8.They have promised to do ________ everything back to normal.A.all they can bring B.all which they can to bringC.whatever they can to bring D.no matter what they can bring9.Eat ________ cake you like and leave the other for ________ comes late.A.any; who B.whichever, who C.whatever; whoever D.either: whoever 10.There are many kinds of books in the library and you can choose ________ you like.A.however B.whenever C.whoever D.whatever11.________ the prices will go up is quite certain.A.That B.What C.Whether D.Which12.________ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A.That B.What C.When D.Why13.________ breaks the traffic rules will get a fine from the policemen.A.Wherever B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Whoever14.It’s said ________ dragons are powerful animals ________ guard the whole nation.A.that; which B.whose; that C.that; who D.whose; which 15.________ wins the medal will get a Bing Dwen Dwen in Winter Olympic Games.A.No one B.No matter who C.Whoever D.somebody 16.________ surprised us most was the way he spoke.A.Which B.It C.What D.That17.She wondered _________ help might come and _________ she could do was to keep calm.A.how soon; that B.how long; what C.how soon; what D.how long; that 18.—________ I will take part in this English contest is still not decided.—You should make up your mind. We don’t have more time.A.If B.Whether C.Which D.What19.I think ________you will like the story.A.if B.whether C.that D.what20.My father always tells me ________ practice makes perfect.A.that B.whichC.how D.whether21.The saying “Flowers can bloom (开花) again but people can’t go back to their young age.” tells us ________A.how beautiful are flowers B.that young age is like flowersC.that young age is important D.why do we love flowers22.“We have forgotten how to be good guests and how to walk lightly on the earth as other living things do.” The sentence tells us ________.A.why should we take care of the earthB.what we can do to improve our mannersC.whether we are rude to other living thingsD.that it is important to protect the environment23.Young people are always told _________.A.if they should be more independent B.why should they be more independent C.that they should be more independent D.how should they be more independent 24.The famous saying “All things are difficult before they are easy” tells us ________.A.how difficult the things in our lives are B.what should we do to solve the problems C.that we should keep on trying to succeed D.when things will gradually become easy 25.I hope _______ all of us can pass the exam.A.that B.how C.whether D.what26.Marco Polo said he didn’t tell half of __________ he saw in Asia.A.that B.all what C.what D.how 27.Americans’ daily English is different from __________ we learn in China.A.that B.what C.all what D.it28.—Can you describe________?—Yes, she is tall and slim.A.what his mother likes B.what his mother is likeC.how his mother likes D.how his mother is like29.Do you know ________ yesterday afternoon?A.what happened him B.what he happenedC.what was happened to him D.what happened to him30.You seem so happy with your National Day holiday. Could you tell me ________?A.what places you have been to B.if you visit your auntC.who did you spend the holiday with D.that you watched a basketball match 31.—All of us want to know ________.—Well, she is really knowledgeable and responsible.A.what your English teacher is likeB.what’s your English teacher likeC.what does Mr. your English teacher look likeD.what your English teacher likes32.—Autumn means the end of summer, but there are still some hot days called “Autumn Tiger”.—Yes. We will never know ________ when we get up tomorrow.A.how will the weather be B.how the weather is likeC.what’s the weather D.what the weather will be like33.—Can you tell me ________ when I entered the office?—Sure. We were talking about the trip to Beihai Park.A.what were you talking about B.what you were talking aboutC.what are you going to talk about D.what you are going to talk about 34.—Jason, can you tell me ________ last weekend?—Sure. I did some shopping and saw a movie with my mum.A.how did you do B.what did you do C.how you did D.what you did 35.—Would you please tell me ________? —It’s Mr. Black’s.A.when the robot was bought B.who the robot belongs toC.why the robot was made D.which city the robot was taken to36.I don’t care ________ you’re going to ask for help but the work must be done by dinner time.A.what B.which C.whom D.whose37.Can you tell me ________ she is waiting for?A.why B.whose C.who D.how38.—The three-person team of Shenzhou-16 went to Tiangong space station on May 30th.—I dream of being an astronaut like them. Do you know ?A.who the man with glasses in the spaceship isB.how beautiful is the earthC.what do they study in the space stationD.when will they come back39.—As a teenager, do you know ________ when you are in trouble?—Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust.A.who you can ask for help B.how you can ask for helpC.what you can ask for help D.where you can ask for help40.Could you tell me ____________?A.which is the way to the cinema B.which the way to the cinema isC.which was the way to the cinema D.which the way to the cinema was 41.— Could you tell me _________?— Sorry, I don’t know.A.if light travelled faster than sound B.when he has kept the history bookC.which is the way to the post office D.how long he has bought the book 42.There are so many nice gifts in the shop. I don’t know ________.A.which I should buy one B.which one should I buyC.which one to choose D.which I should to choose43.—Excuse me, could you tell me _______?—Go along this road, turn left at the first crossing. It’s on your right.A.where is No.1 Secondary School B.which is the way to No.1 Secondary School C.where No.1 Secondary School was D.how can I get to No.1 Secondary School 44.—If I am curious about Haian’s local culture, could you tell me ________?—Haian Museum would be a wonderful place.A.where can I travel B.which place my first choice isC.how I can go to Haian Museum D.if Haian Museum would be a wonderful place to visit45.Lily couldn’t find out ___________, so she gave it to the teacher.A.whose ruler it was B.what ruler was itC.it was which ruler D.where the ruler was46.—Do you know ________?—It must be Sally’s, for her name is on the first page.A.where Marc bought the bookB.whose book it is on the deskC.when Marc finished writing the bookD.what the book talks about47.—Mary, I want to know _________.—Deng Ziqi’s. She is very popular now.A.whose songs do you like best B.whose songs you like bestC.which singer do you like best D.which singer you like best48.I don’t know ________ book this is.A.who B.whom C.who’s D.whose49.I found a hat, but I didn’t know ________.A.who it was B.who was it C.whose it was D.whose was it 50.My grandfather often tells me ________ I do in the future, I should try my best to do it well.A.wherever B.whatever C.whenever D.whoever参考答案1.B【详解】句意:一个人读书时应该遵从自己的内心,否则他所读的只是一种任务,对他并没有什么好处。

八年级英语定语从句的关系词练习题30题含答案解析

八年级英语定语从句的关系词练习题30题含答案解析

八年级英语定语从句的关系词练习题30题含答案解析1.The man ____ is wearing a hat is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

本题中先行词是man,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who 和that 都可以指人且在从句中作主语。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语,不符合本题要求。

2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词是girl,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词who 和that 都可以指人,在本题中作宾语时也可以用whom,但选项中没有whom。

3.The woman ____ we saw at the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词是woman,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词who 和that 都可以指人且在从句中作主语。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语,不符合本题要求。

4.The boy ____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词是boy,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who 和that 都可以指人且在从句中作主语。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语,不符合本题要求。

5.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very patient.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词是teacher,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who 和that 都可以指人且在从句中作主语。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语,不符合本题要求。

6.The man ____ I talked to is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

关系代词和关系副词区别及练习题精选全文

关系代词和关系副词区别及练习题精选全文

可编辑修改精选全文完整版关系代词和关系副词区别及练习题1、关系代词(that, who, whom, whose, which)所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

作主语,指人)作宾语,指人)(whose在句中作定语,指人)作定语,指物。

)2、关系副词(when, where, why,)可代替的先行词是时间、地点或原因的名词,在从句中作状语。

关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构,因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用。

ago.3、判断用关系代词和关系副词用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。

缺少宾语,就必须要求用关系代词;不缺成分(作状语)用关系副词。

(1)把从句单独拎出来然后把引导词去掉看看句子是不是完整的如果完整,那这个引导词就是关系副词例如Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born.去掉where (in which)剩下I was born.完整句子不完整,引导词就是关系代词此时该引导词一定在从句中作成分例如He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.这里把whom/ that去掉后剩下I saw yesterday.明显缺少宾语但是有一个例外那就是引导词作主语的定语时也是关系代词例如They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.这里把whose去掉后剩下car had broken down. 也是完整句子只是这里whose作定语修饰car 所以是关系代词其实这时候应该whose car一起去掉然后就是缺少主语了练习题在定语从句中巧选关系代词和关系副词定语从句中的关系代词有:that, which, who, whom, whose等;关系副词有:where, when, why等。

英语关系代词的练习题

英语关系代词的练习题

英语关系代词的练习题英语关系代词是连接主句和从句的重要词汇,它们用来指代先行词,并且引导定语从句。

以下是一些英语关系代词的练习题,帮助学生更好地理解和使用这些代词。

练习题1:填空题请在下列句子中填入正确的关系代词。

1. The book _______ I read last night was very interesting.2. The man _______ you talked to is my uncle.3. The place _______ we visited last summer is called Venice.4. The car _______ she drives is red.答案:1. that/which2. whom3. where4. that/which练习题2:选择题选择最合适的关系代词填空。

1. I have a friend _______ is very good at playing the guitar.A) thatB) whoC) which2. The house _______ we live in is quite old.A) whereB) thatC) which3. The book _______ I borrowed from the library is about history.A) whatB) thatC) which4. The cat _______ is sitting on the sofa is my pet.A) thatB) whichC) who答案:1. B) who2. B) that3. C) which4. A) that练习题3:改错题找出下列句子中的错误,并改正。

1. The girl who's book I borrowed is in my class.2. The building which we work at is very modern.3. The man that car is parked outside is the new neighbor.4. The restaurant where we had dinner was excellent.答案:1. The girl whose book I borrowed is in my class.2. The building where we work is very modern.3. The man whose car is parked outside is the new neighbor.4. The restaurant at which we had dinner was excellent.练习题4:翻译题将下列中文句子翻译成英文,并使用正确的关系代词。

关系代词的用法及练习(附答案)

关系代词的用法及练习(附答案)

关系代词•1、关系代词用来引导定语从句。

它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke is my cousin.跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。

(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。

)2、关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。

在限定性定语从句中,that可指人也可指物,见表:•例如:This is the pencil whose point is broken. 这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。

(whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)He came back for the book which he had forgotten.他回来取他丢下的书。

(which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)★关系代词的用法1、关系代词的句法功能1)关系代词在句中作主语例如:I prefer music that/which has great lyrics2)关系代词在句中作宾语例如:I like music that I can sing along with.3)关系代词在句中作表语例如:The house is not the one (that) it used to be.2、关系代词在从句中作名词的定语例如:Is she the teacher whose hair is very short?3、关系代词的用法1)who和whom的用法:二者都用于指人。

Who在定语从句中作主语、宾语,whom 在定语从句中作宾语。

Whom在从句中能坐介词的宾语,而who则不能。

例如:I happened to meet the professor (who/whom) I got to know at a partyin the shopping center yesterday.2)whose的用法:一般指人,有时也指物。

初中英语:关系代词练习题及答案

初中英语:关系代词练习题及答案

关系代词专项练习题及答案1.—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies _____give me something to think about.A.which B.who C.what D.when2.Peppa Pig (《小猪佩奇》) is a British cartoon _________has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A.who B.which C./3.You'd better not read today's newspaper because there is ___in it.A.something interesting B.interesting somethingC.nothing special D.special nothing4.Wang Yangming is a great educationalist ________ developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwen.A.which B.what C.who5.— Do you know of Guo Mingyi?— Yes. He is an ordinary(普通的) worker helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example.A.that B.which C.whom D.what6.Thought is the key opens the doors of the world.A.why B.where C.which D.who7.One of the places of interest are often visited is the Niagara.A.that B.what C.who D.where8.The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.A.who B.what C.where D.which9.— What kind of movies do you like?— I like movies ____________ scary monsters.A.which has B.that have C.what has D.why have 10.— What are you looking for?— I'm looking for the book ____________ you lent me yesterday.A.what B.who C.when D./11.The man ____________ is speaking over there is my uncle,A.who B.whom C.which D.whose12.Do you know the girl ____________ is drawing a picture?A.whom B.whose C.which D.who13.I will send you the photos I took in Hainan last month.A.what B.that C.whose D.who14.— Mom, there isn't ______ thing to eat at home.— Well, your dad is in the living room. Ask ______ to buy some bread.A.every; her B.any; him C.some; him15.—How is the film Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales?—It's the most wonderful one _____ I have ever seen.A.who B.that C.which D.what 16.Changchun is an old industrial base city _____ was chosen to be one subvenue(分会场) for the 2019 CCTV Spring Festival Gala(春晚).A.when B.which C.what D.who17.The government has spent 10 billion yuan rebuilding the town _____ has a long history of over 1000 years as a tourist attraction in Changsha.A.which B.who C.whose18.On the Internet, you can find the information of Ma Yun ________ can help you finish the paper.A.who B.what C.when D.which19.—Have you ever seen the cartoon Pep-pa Pig?—Yes, it is the funniest one ________ I've ever seen these years.A.that B.who C.what D.which20.John enjoys football but he knows the fact _____ he doesn't have _____ it takes to be a professional.A.that; that B.which; what C.what; that D.that; what21.— What are you doing?— I'm reading the book ______you lent me last week.A.what B.who C.when D.that22.We should give love to the children ________ lost their parents in the earthquake(地震).A.who B.whom C.those23.— How do you like the book?— You mean the book _______I bought yesterday? I haven't finished it yet.A.which B.where C.whom D.what24.We find _______ not easy _______ fifty English words in one day.A.that; to remember B.it; to rememberC.that; remember D.it; remember25.I've found some pictures of the most interesting places you can visit during the winter holidays.A.where B.which C.what D.that26.The house _______ Lu Xun used to live in is now the museum.A.which B.where C.when D.what27.The movie we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.who28.Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua? . I am not their fan.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All29.- Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?- ______. They are really interesting.A.Neither B.Both C.None30.This is the bike my mother bought yesterday.A.that B.who C.whom D.what31.I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London two years ago.A.which B.who C.what D.that32.The woman is the most important in my life is my mother.A.which B.who C.whom D.what 33.—Why are you so worried? —I've lost the watch my dad bought me on my birthday.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which 34.This is the book tells many English stories.A.what B.which C.who35.The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.A.which; mine B.which; myC.what; mine D.what; my36.Books are everywhere, but it's not easy to find one __________ is really interesting.A.that B.who C.it D.what 37.—Have you found the book ________ you lost yesterday? —Yes. I left it in the library.A.that B.who C.where D.when38.We all like the story about the teacher ________ happened in our school last week.A.whom B.who C.which D.what39.I hate people _______ laugh at others when they are in trouble.A.who B.whom C.which D.they40.Tony ate the big cake _____ I made this morning.A.whatB.thatC.who41.— Do you know the young boy ________ is reciting a Tang poem over there?— Yes. He's a friend of ________ .A.which; mine B.who; me C.which; me D.who; mine 42.Is this the shop _____ sells children's clothing?A.which B.where C./D.What43.I like the writers ___________are popular among teenagers.A.who B.which C.whom44.Do you like to visit a place____ history is very long.A.that B.which C.who D.whose 45.— Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?— Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.A.who; ninth B.that; nineth C./; nineth D.which; ninth 46.– Which of the e-mails ______ you have ever got is the greatest?– I really can't decide. ______ of them are very wonderful.A.that; All B.who; Both C.which; None D.what; Neither 47.The professor and her achievement _______ you told me about are admired by us all.A.who B.which C.that D.whom48.I know ____ I promised to take you dinner, but I won't finish working until ten o'clock.A.what B.if C.that49.Life is full of the unexpected. ______ we do, try our best.A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever 50.We discussed Mo Yan and his great works were shown on the PPT in the English classtoday.A.what B.that C.who D.which答案解析部分1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.D 21.D 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.D 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.A 36.A 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.A 43.A 44.D 45.A 46.A 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.B关系代词专项练习题及答案1.—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies _____give me something to think about.A.which B.who C.what D.when全面解析:——你喜欢哪一类电影?——我喜欢那些能让我思考的电影。

六年级英语关系代词用法练习题40题

六年级英语关系代词用法练习题40题

六年级英语关系代词用法练习题40题1.This is the girl ______ helped me with my homework.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案解析:A。

“This is the girl”后面需要一个关系代词来引导定语从句修饰“the girl”,“the girl”是人,所以不能用“which”和“where”。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。

此句中关系代词在定语从句中作主语,所以用“who”。

2.The man ______ I met at the park is my teacher's husband.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案解析:A。

“The man”后面需要一个关系代词来引导定语从句修饰“the man”,“the man”是人,所以不能用“which”和“where”。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。

此句中关系代词在定语从句中作主语,所以用“who”。

3.The woman ______ my mother is talking to is our neighbor.A.whoB.whomC.which答案解析:A。

“The woman”后面需要一个关系代词来引导定语从句修饰“the woman”,“the woman”是人,所以不能用“which”和“where”。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。

此句中关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,但在口语中也可以用“who”。

4.The boy ______ won the race is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案解析:A。

“The boy”后面需要一个关系代词来引导定语从句修饰“the boy”,“the boy”是人,所以不能用“which”和“where”。

定语从句关系代词及练习

定语从句关系代词及练习

定语从句一、定语从句的定义在句子中起定语作用、修饰句中的某一名词或代词的从句为定语从句,被修饰的名词或代词叫作先行词,可以代表人、物或者全句。

定语从句由关系代词和关系副词引导。

关系代词:who, whom, whose, which, that, as关系副词:when, where, why关系代词和关系副词在从句中充当一个语法成分。

例如:This is the book that my father bought me yesterday.The time when he arrives is unknown.二、关系词引导的定语从句1. 关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语等成分。

关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

⑴指人的关系代词who, whom, whose, that的用法。

①作主语(who / that)The man who / that is talking with Mr. Wang is a famous doctor.②作宾语包括作介词宾语(whom / that)。

She is the girl whom / that I met at the party.Is he the doctor whom / that you are looking for③作定语whoseThe girl whose English is very good won the first place in the 100-metre race.⑵指物的关系代词which, whose和that的用法that既可以代表事物也可以代表人,which代表事物,它们在从句中作主语或宾语;whose一般指人,但有时指物,在从句中作定语。

①作主语The money that / which is in the wallet is mine.A dictionary is a useful book which tells us the meaning of words.②作宾语The chair which / that you broke yesterday is now being repaired.③作定语The house whose roof needs repairing is only three years old.★在下列情况下,关系代词只能用that:①当先行词为all, anything, something, nothing, much, little, few, none,any等不定代词或被no, only, very等词修饰时,只能用thatThere are few books that you can read in this bookstore.He is the only person that understands me.This is the very question that came up at the meeting.Is there anything that you want to tell meAll that should be done has been done.Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li has saidThere is nothing that I can tell you.我没什么事要告诉你。

关系代词和关系副词选择练习

关系代词和关系副词选择练习

填入适当的关系代词或关系副词(一)1 .The house I would like to buy is not for sale.2 .Thank you for the help you have given me.3 .He gave money to the porter carried his luggage.4 .Is there anything you don,t understand?5 .Do you know anyone wants to buy a second-hand motorbike?6 .The bike my uncle gave me was very expensive.7 .The thief had robbed the man was caught by the police.8 .He went to the primary school he once studied four years.9 .What,s the address of the factory advertisement we noticed the other day? 10 .All glitters is not gold.11 .I saw some trees leaves were black with disease.12 .Is there any reason you should have a holiday?13 .He may be late, in case we ought to wait for him.14 .This is the only thing has ever been built.15 .That is the only thing he has in his pocket.16 .It was a meeting importance I didn,t realize at the time.17 .That was the way he did it.18 .The monument was the first place they went to visit while they were in China.19.I know a forest you can find wild strawberries.20.This is the stadium he often goes to on Sundays.答案:1. which/that2. which/that3. who/that4. That5. who/that6. which/that 8. where/in which 9. whose 10.that 11. whose 12.why 13. which 14.that15. that 16.whose 17. how 18. that 19. where 20.which(二)1. This is the comrade will go to the south with us tomorrow.2. Who's the student the teacher is talking with?3. I like the present you've sent to me.4. The nurse we talked about can speak English well.5. This is the most difficult job we've ever done.6. This is the cleverest man I've ever known. Who7.7.I bought all was necessary.8.The old gentleman you met just now is a famous writer.9.The girl to I lent my bike works in a hospital.10.All come are welcome.11.This is the girl songs you heard last night.12.She was the brave girl name is known to everybody here.13.Thank you for the help you've done for me.14.This radio set we have had for two years is a good one.15.The next question I found difficult to answer was put to me by Mary. (三)16.This is the bus goes to the railway station.17.The flowers you gave her were beautiful.18.The doctor is my relative is away on holiday.19.The dress you are wearing is lovely.20.We visited the town in my mother was born.21.The writer we visited is very famous.22.She was the first woman went to the moon.23.The man wife is a farmer now is the manager of this company.24.he went to work in the village he was born in.25.Please tell me the time we shall meet again.26.Did he tell you the reason he was late?27.1982 was the year- it rained much.28.I found my keys in my handbag I had left them.29.This is the right place you should stay.(四)1.This is the man wants to see you.2.The student answered the question is Zhang Hua.3.The man you went to see has come.4.The man I met yesterday lent me some money.5.The woman you saw is our geography teacher.6.The runner you are asking about is over there.7.The person you should write to is Mr. Ball.8.The man was passing by saw what happened.9.Here is the pen you lost the day before yesterday.10.These books you lent me were very useful.11.The storybook I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.12. A clock is a machine tells people the time.13.This is shirt I bought yesterday.14. A dictionary is a book gives the meaning to the word.15.The book is on the table is mine.16.The film they are talking about is very interesting.17.I will never forget the people and the places I have ever visited.18.Is there anyone family is in Beijing?19.Show me the boy mother is a well-known singer.20.The boy father is a teacher is good at English.21.I know the person company produces new machines22.She is the engineer work is considered to be the best here.23.This is the person story surprised everybody.24.The woman secret was discovered kept her job in the company.25.This is the boy mother teaches us Chinese in our school.26.The girl watch was lost cried sadly.27.Please pass me the book cover is black.28.The student shoes are dirty played basketball so well.29.Mr Lee son is my classmate is my English teacher.30.Is this factory the one a lot of students visited yesterday?31.The first thing we should do is to clean the room.32.You should do all I told you to do.33.The book has nothing interests me.34.The naughty boy can do something will give you trouble.35.This is the tallest building I have ever seen.36.You can take anything you like.37.This is the best film has been shown this year.38.He took away everything belonged to him.39.There is no person is always in the right.40.This is the very person I need.41.I have read all the books you gave me.42.He is the only person is right.43.I don't have any friends can lend me some money.44.I have read every book I can find.45.They talked much had nothing to do with the matter.46.There is little I can give you.47.I will never forget the day I spent with you.48.I will never forget the day I joined the army.49.This is the factory my father worked 30 years ago.50.This is the factory I visited.51.I will never forget the days we spent together in the country.52.Tom won the first prize,everybody knows.53.Yesterday I met Ling Ping,seemed to be very busy.54.Our teacher,wife is a nurse, is very strict with us.55.She sang a new song,we liked very much.56.He lost my bike,made me unhappy.1.1I don,t know the reason he was late for the class.58.A birthday is the date one was born.59. Do you know the reason no one questioned Aristotle's theory for about 2,000 years?(五)1、This is the professor taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student was praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year the People,s Republic of China was founded7、They work in a factory makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through we can see and talk to our friends.10、Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, she has some friends.13、We,ll put off the meeting till next week, we won,t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, is very important to the living things.15、Those want to go to the computer room write your names here.16、He was often late, made his teacher very angry.17、Who is the person is standing at the gate?18、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.(六)1.He tore up my photo, _____ upset me.2.Mum treats me just like a baby, ____ I can,t bear.3.we know now, heavy objects and light objects fall at the same speed unless air holds they back.4. A new stadium will be built, __ is reported in today,s newspaper5.I shall never forget the day __ we first met.1.1remember the morning ______ he first came to school.7.The reason ____ he came so early is his own affair.8. That,s the place __ he stayed.(七)8.1still remember the night I first came to the house.1.1,ll never forget the day we met each other last week.1.2M r Black is going to Beijing in October,is the best season there.1.3will never forget the days I spent with your family.1.4,ll never forget the last day we spent together.6.This is the school I used to study.7.Do you still remember the place we visited last week?8.Do you still remember the place we visited the painting exhibition?9.Have you ever been to Hangzhou,is famous for the West Lake?10.Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, lies the West Lake?11.Tom will go to Shanghai,live his two brothers.12.I live in Beijing,is the capital of China.13.There was a time there were slaves in the USA.14.It is the third time you have made the same mistake.15.It was in the street I met John yesterday.16.It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17.The moment I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18.This is the very novel about we’ve talked so much.19.This is the way he did it.20.Who is the student was late for school today?21.Who knows him wants to make friends with him?22.What else was there in my brother ____ you didn,t like?23.He lives in the room window faces to the south.24.He lives in the room, the window faces to the south.25.This is Mr. John for son I brought a book yesterday.26.This is Mr. John for I bought a book yesterday.27.This is the hour the place is always full of women and children.28.And there is one point I,d like your advice.29.Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.30.I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place you may spend your weekend.1. when2. when3. which4. that/which5. that6. where7. that/which8. where9. which 10. where11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where。

中考英语定语从句关系词用法辨析练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语定语从句关系词用法辨析练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语定语从句关系词用法辨析练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book that/which I bought yesterday.thatwhich答案解析:先行词是book,指物,关系代词在从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以引导定语从句,修饰指物的先行词,且在从句中作宾语。

2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.whothat答案解析:先行词是man,指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,who 和that 都可以引导定语从句,修饰指人的先行词,且在从句中作主语。

3.The house which/that is big and beautiful is mine.whichthat答案解析:先行词是house,指物,关系代词在从句中作主语,that 和which 都可以引导定语从句,修饰指物的先行词,且在从句中作主语。

4.The girl who/that is singing is very beautiful.whothat答案解析:先行词是girl,指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,who 和that 都可以引导定语从句,修饰指人的先行词,且在从句中作主语。

5.The book which/that I read is very interesting.whichthat答案解析:先行词是book,指物,关系代词在从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以引导定语从句,修饰指物的先行词,且在从句中作宾语。

6.The man who/that helped me is very kind.whothat答案解析:先行词是man,指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,who 和that 都可以引导定语从句,修饰指人的先行词,且在从句中作主语。

7.The car which/that is red is very expensive.whichthat答案解析:先行词是car,指物,关系代词在从句中作主语,that 和which 都可以引导定语从句,修饰指物的先行词,且在从句中作主语。

英语关系代词练习

英语关系代词练习

英语关系代词练习### English Relative Pronoun Exercises1. Fill in the Blanks with the Correct Relative Pronoun- The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting. - The house that stands on the hill is very old.- The man whom you met at the party is my uncle.- The cat whose fur is white is my pet.- The children who are playing in the park are my neighbors.2. Choose the Correct Relative Pronoun- The train that/which I took was late.- The woman who/whom I saw at the store is my teacher.- The car that/which you are looking at is mine.- The songs which I listen to are from the 80s.- The students who are studying hard will pass the exam.3. Complete the Sentences with the Correct Form of the Relative Pronoun- The dog that barks loudly is afraid of strangers.- The movie which we watched last night was thrilling.- The boy who is sitting next to me is new to the school. - The book whose cover is torn is my favorite.- The restaurant that serves the best pizza is downtown.4. Identify the Correct Relative Pronoun in the Sentences- The story which/that is being told is very old.- The man who/whom is standing by the window is waiting for someone.- The painting which/that you admire is by a famous artist.- The children who are laughing are enjoying the game.- The house whose windows are open is mine.5. Use the Correct Relative Pronoun to Describe the Following Items- The pen that/which I am using is very smooth.- The woman who/whom is speaking is the CEO of the company.- The city that/which I visited last summer is beautiful. - The book whose pages are yellow is very old.- The students who are studying are preparing for exams.6. Match the Relative Pronoun with the Appropriate Sentence - The car that/which / The car that I am driving is red. - The woman who/whom / The woman who is wearing a red dress is my sister.- The book whose / The book whose spine is broken is in the library.- The children who / The children who are playing soccer are energetic.- The house that/which / The house that has a garden is for sale.7. Correct the Errors in the Use of Relative Pronouns- Incorrect: The cat that its fur is black is mine.Correct: The cat whose fur is black is mine.- Incorrect: The man what I spoke to is the manager.Correct: The man whom I spoke to is the manager. - Incorrect: The movie which we watched was very long.Correct: The movie that we watched was very long. - Incorrect: The children who are playing are very loud. Correct: The children who are playing are very loud. (No error)- Incorrect: The house which windows are broken needs repair.Correct: The house whose windows are broken needs repair.8. Translate the Following Sentences into English Using the Correct Relative Pronoun- The boy is running. (The boy is my brother.)- The boy who is running is my brother.- The book is on the table. (The book is interesting.)- The book which is on the table is interesting. - The woman is smiling. (The woman is my teacher.)- The woman who is smiling is my teacher.- The dog is barking. (The dog is very loud.)- The dog that is barking is very loud.- The house is for sale. (The house has a beautiful garden.)- The house which is for sale has a beautiful garden.9. Write a Paragraph Using Various Relative Pronouns- I visited a museum yesterday, which had an extensive collection of ancient artifacts. The curator, who was very knowledgeable, guided us through the exhibits. There was a painting that caught my eye, whose artist was a famousimpressionist. The children, who were on a school trip, were fascinated by the interactive displays. The museum, that is located in the heart of the city, is a must-visit for art enthusiasts.10. Answer the Questions Using the Correct Relative Pronoun - Q: Who gave you the book?A: My friend gave me the book, who is an avid reader.。

关系代词(单选题30题)中考英语专题练习

关系代词(单选题30题)中考英语专题练习

关系代词(单选题30题)中考英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题)1.The boy ________ broke the window must pay for it.A. whereB. whoC. whyD. when 2.The place _______ interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which 3.He is the boy ______ likes playing basketball very much.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose 4.——Who do you think is the man __________ first flew into space in China?——Yang Liwei is.A. /B. whoC. thatD. whom 5.- What do you think of lemon?- Terrible. I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when 6.—Is Shanghai the place _______you visited with your parents last year?—Yes, and it's larger than _______city in China.A. which, any otherB. where, any otherC. that, the other7.This is the most beautiful place____I have ever visited.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who 8.As for learning English, students ______ read a lot can do much better than ______ who don't.A. who; thatB. which; thoseC. that; thoseD. who; those 9.—Does your hometown have any changes, Tom?—Yes, of course. The small town I used to live in now has grown into a new city.A.whichB.whereC.what10.—We are afraid of the teachers______ strict with students—So am I.A. that isB. whom areC. who isD. that are 11.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke12.I will always remember the days _________ I spent with you In HongKong.A. whenB. on whichC. on thatD. / 13.Paul's uncle is the man taught us Chinese last year.A. whereB. whichC. who14.—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ______ done by him? —He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. which were15.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked16.Thomas Edison ______ made 1,093 inventions in his life, was one of the greatest inventors.A. whatB. whoC. which17.— Do you like the weekly talk show, the reader on CCTV?— Sure. It's a great TV programme brings the habit of reading back into the public.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose 18.My favorite actor is Jackie Chan _____is from China.A. whoB. whomC. whose19.You're the only person ______ I've ever met ______ could do it.A. who; /B. /; whomC. whom; /D. /; who 20.– Don't wear the old jacket to the school.– But I like clothes look unusual.A. whatB. thatC. because21.This is the book tells many English stories.A. whatB. whichC. who22.—Do you know the man ________ is running along the street?—Yes, he is our English teacher.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose 23.The story ______ Lu Peng has just read is about a Gaokao top scorer from Zhejiang Province.A. whoB. whatC. which24.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whoC. whose25.It there anyone in your class ______ family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose 26.Jim dislikes people ________ talk much but never do anything.A. whomB. whenC. whoseD. who 27.John is the boy ________legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whoseB. thatC. who28.Who is the man was talking to our English teacher?A. heB. thatC. whichD. whom 29.That is the day ______ I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when30.I want to visit a place is famous for its scenery.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. who【参考答案】一、单选题(共30题)1.【答案】B【考点】关系代词用法【解析】【分析】这题考查定语从句的用法:先行词是人时,定语从句用who或that引导,句意是:打坏窗户的男孩必须要为此付钱。

中考英语定语从句中的关系代词与关系副词选择练习题40题

中考英语定语从句中的关系代词与关系副词选择练习题40题

中考英语定语从句中的关系代词与关系副词选择练习题40题1.This is the man ____ saved my life.A.whoB.whomC.that答案:A、C 均可。

先行词man 指人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who 和that 都可以用来指人且在从句中作主语。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语,不适合此题。

2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案:A、B、C 均可。

先行词girl 指人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以用来指人,who 在从句中作主语和宾语,whom 只能作宾语,that 也可作宾语,所以三个选项都正确。

3.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very patient.A.whoB.whomC.that答案:A、C 均可。

先行词teacher 指人,在定语从句中作主语,只能在从句中作宾语,不适合此题。

4.The man ____ I talked to is a famous writer.A.whoB.whomC.that答案:A、B、C 均可。

先行词man 指人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以用来指人,who 在从句中作主语和宾语,whom 只能作宾语,that 也可作宾语,所以三个选项都正确。

5.The woman ____ is standing there is my mother.A.whoB.whomC.that答案:A、C 均可。

先行词woman 指人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who 和that 都可以用来指人且在从句中作主语。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语,不适合此题。

6.The boy ____ we saw yesterday is very clever.A.whoB.whomC.that答案:A、C 均可。

高一英语关系代词练习题40题

高一英语关系代词练习题40题

高一英语关系代词练习题40题1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案:A。

“who”在句中作主语,指代先行词“the man”。

“whom”在从句中作宾语;“which”用于指代物;“whose”表示所属关系。

此句中需要一个作主语且指代人的关系代词,所以选“who”。

2.The girl ____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案:A。

“who”在句中作主语,指代先行词“the girl”。

“whom”在从句中作宾语;“which”用于指代物;“whose”表示所属关系。

此句中需要一个作主语且指代人的关系代词,所以选“who”。

3.The woman ____ my mother is talking to is a teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案:A。

“who”在句中作主语,指代先行词“the woman”。

“whom”在从句中作宾语;“which”用于指代物;“whose”表示所属关系。

此句中需要一个作主语且指代人的关系代词,所以选“who”。

4.The man ____ I borrowed the book from is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案:B。

“whom”在句中作宾语,指代先行词“the man”。

“who”在从句中作主语;“which”用于指代物;“whose”表示所属关系。

此句中需要一个作宾语且指代人的关系代词,所以选“whom”。

5.The boy ____ sister is in my class is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案:D。

“whose”在句中表示所属关系,指代先行词“the boy”的所属关系,即“the boy's”。

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