虚拟语气高考历年真题汇总
英语高考虚拟语气专项练习60题(附答案)
一．虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中1. 表示与现在事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：一般过去时（虚拟语气中be→were）主句用：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。
If we had time now, we would read it again.If I were you, I would work hard.2. 表示与过去事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：had+过去分词；主句：would(should, could, might)+have+过去分词。
If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded in the test.If I had known your telephone number then, I would have called you.3. 表示与将来的事实可能相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：①一般过去时②should +动词原形③were to+动词原形；主句：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。
If it should rain, the crops would be saved.If it were to snow tomorrow, they would not go out.P.S 虚拟条件句的特殊情况(1). 混合/错综型虚拟语气当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，称为‘错综条件句’，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。
If you had followed my advice, you would be better now.(从句说的是过去，主句是现在)If I were you, I would have taken his advice.(从句是现在，主句是过去)（2）省略if的虚拟语气如果从句中含有were/ should/ had时，则可以把这三个词置于句首，省略if.采用倒装语序。
高中英语虚拟语气单选题50题(含答案)
高中英语虚拟语气单选题50题(含答案)1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案：B。
解析：本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句，对现在情况虚拟时，从句用一般过去时，be 动词一律用were；主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。
选项A 是将来时；选项C 通常用于第一人称；选项D should 表示“应该”，在这里不如would 更符合虚拟语气的用法。
2.If he had time, he ______ go to the park.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案：B。
解析：与上一题类似，对现在情况虚拟。
从句是if he had time，主句用would + 动词原形。
选项A 是将来时；选项C 一般不用于这种情况；选项D should 在此处不合适。
3.If I had a car, I ______ drive to school.A.willB.wouldD.should答案：B。
解析：对现在情况虚拟，从句用一般过去时，主句用would + 动词原形。
选项A 是将来时；选项C 不用于此处；选项D should 意思不对。
4.If she were rich, she ______ buy a big house.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案：B。
解析：同样是对现在情况虚拟，主句用would + 动词原形。
选项A 是将来时；选项C 一般不这样用；选项D should 不符合。
5.If we had more time, we ______ finish this project.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案：B。
解析：对现在情况虚拟，主句用would + 动词原形。
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)1. If I ______ (be) you, I would study harder for the college entrance examination.A. amB. wasC. wereD. had been答案：C。
解析：在if引导的表示与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句中，be动词一律用were。
选项A是一般现在时，不符合虚拟语气的语法规则。
选项B虽然是be动词的过去式形式，但在这种虚拟语气结构中不能用was。
选项D是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中的用法，与本题的现在事实相反的语境不符。
2. If he had known the result of the exam yesterday, he ______ (not be) so sad today.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. wouldn't beD. hadn't been答案：C。
解析：这是一个混合虚拟语气的句子。
从句是与过去事实相反（had known），主句是与现在事实相反，在这种情况下，主句要用would + 动词原形，否定形式为wouldn't + 动词原形。
选项A 是一般现在时的否定形式，不符合语法规则。
选项B是一般过去时的否定形式，也不符合混合虚拟语气的要求。
选项D是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中主句的用法，不适合这里与现在事实相反的情况。
3. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we would cancel the football match.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. should rain答案：D。
解析：在if引导的表示与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句中，有三种形式：动词过去式、should + 动词原形、were to+动词原形。
选项A是一般现在时，用于表示将来的真实条件句，不符合虚拟语气规则。
高三英语虚拟语气练习题40题带答案
高三英语虚拟语气练习题40题带答案1. If I ______ you, I would study harder for the college entrance examination.A. amB. wereC. isD. be答案：B。
解析：这是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟语气句子。
在虚拟语气中，be动词在与现在事实相反的条件句中要用were，不管主语是第几人称。
A选项am是一般现在时的形式，不符合虚拟语气要求；C选项is用于第三人称单数，同样不符合虚拟语气用法；D选项be形式错误。
2. Had he studied harder last term, he ______ the exam.A. would passB. would have passedC. passedD. had passed答案：B。
解析：这是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气句子。
其结构是if引导的条件句中用had + 过去分词（这里是省略了if的倒装形式Had he studied），主句用would + have+过去分词。
A选项would pass是与现在或将来事实相反的主句形式；C选项passed是一般过去时，不能用于这种虚拟情况；D选项had passed 结构错误。
3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would cancel the sports meeting.A. rainsB. rainedD. is raining答案：B。
解析：这是一个与将来事实相反的虚拟语气句子。
其结构是if引导的条件句中用一般过去时（be动词用were），主句用would + 动词原形。
A选项rains是一般现在时，表示将来的可能性较大，不符合虚拟语气；C选项will rain 是一般将来时，不能用于虚拟语气；D选项is raining是现在进行时，也不符合虚拟语气要求。
4. If she ______ more time, she would have visited more places during her trip.A. hasB. hadC. haveD. having答案：B。
高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法练习题40题答案解析版
高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法练习题40题答案解析版1. If I had studied harder in history class, I ______ more about the causes of the Industrial Revolution now.A. knowB. would knowC. knewD. had known答案：B解析：这是一个错综时间条件句。
从句中“had studied”是对过去的虚拟，表示过去没有努力学习。
主句中有“now”，是对现在情况的虚拟，在虚拟语气中，对现在情况虚拟时，主句要用“would + 动词原形”结构。
所以这里应该选B，表示如果过去努力学习了，现在就会对工业革命的起因知道得更多。
2. Had he not been so brave during the war, his family ______ in great danger at that time.A. would beB. will beC. would have beenD. is答案：C解析：这是一个省略了if的虚拟条件句，正常语序是“If he had not been so brave during the war”，是对过去情况的虚拟。
在这种情况下，主句要用“would + have + 过去分词”结构，所以选C，表示如果他在战争中不那么勇敢，他的家人当时就会处于极大的危险之中。
3. If she were to start the project today, she ______ it in a completely different way considering the new technology available.A. will planB. would planC. plannedD. has planned答案：B解析：这是一个对将来情况虚拟的句子，“were to + 动词原形”是对将来虚拟的一种结构。
高中英语虚拟语气练习题(附答案)
高中英语虚拟语气练习题二．选择题C1. , .A. B. C. D.b2. I a .A. B. C. D.d3. . ,A. ; ’tB. ; ’tC. ; ’tD. ; ’t b4. ,A. B. C. D.c5. IA. B. C. D.6. a a ,A. B. C. D.7. I a ,A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;8.A. B. C. D.9., IA. B. C. D.10. I , IA. B. C. D.11. ,A. B. C. D.12. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,13. ,A. B. C. D.14. ,A. . C. D.15. ,A. B. C. D.16. I . ,A. B. C. D.17. , .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,18. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ’t ,19. ,A. B. C. D.20.A. ’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t21. ’s , ,A. B. C. D.22.A. B. C. D.23. aA. B. C. D.24.,A. I’dB. I’dC. I ’ tD. I’d25. IA. ’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t26. ,A. B. C. D. ’t27. IA. B. ’t C. ’t D. ’t28.A. B. C. D.29.A. B. C. D.30. aA. B. C. D.31.A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,32. I a IA. B. C. ’t D. ’t33.A. B. C. D.34.A. B. C. D.35.A. B. C. D.36. I IA. B. C. D.37.A. B. C. D.38. IA. B. C. D.39.A. B. C. D.40.A. B. C. D.41.A. B. C. D.42. , . I ……’t “”, I . , !A. B. ’t C. D. ’t43. I . . I IA. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,44. I I ! IA. B. ’t C. D. ’t45. I’t .A. B. C. D.46. ’sA. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,47. ,A. B. C. D.48. .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,49.A. B. C. D.50. a .A. B. C. D.51. ,A. B. C. D.52. aA. B. C. D.53. IA. B. C. D.54. , I a , I IA. B. C. D.55.A. B. C. D.56. I . ,A. B. C. D.57. ,A. B. C. D.58. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,答案C BD B C C C B A A D A B A C D B C D AD C C B A C B B A B D C C A B B D B A AC D C B C D D B C D B B A A A C D C虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的应用【经典例题】1. , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;2. I , I .A. ’t B ’tC. ’tD. ’t3.— , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;4. I ’t . , .A. B. C. D.【答案与解析】1．A．本题考查虚拟语气。
高中英语虚拟语气单选题40题
高中英语虚拟语气单选题40题1. If I were you, I _____ that job.A. would takeB. will takeC. tookD. take答案：A。
本题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用一般过去时were，主句用would + 动词原形。
2. If she had studied harder, she _____ the exam.A. would passB. would have passedC. passedD. passes答案：B。
本题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用过去完成时had + 过去分词，主句用would have + 过去分词。
3. If he _____ tomorrow, we would go hiking.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. would come答案：B。
本题考查与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用一般过去时或were to + 动词原形或should + 动词原形，此处用一般过去时came。
4. If I _____ enough money, I would buy a new car.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案：B。
本题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用一般过去时had。
5. If they _____ here now, we could have a party.A. wereB. areC. wasD. is答案：A。
本题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用were。
6. I wish I ______ her address.A. knewB. knowC. have knownD. had known答案：A。
本题考查wish 引导的虚拟语气。
wish 后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，从句用一般过去时。
A 选项knew 是一般过去时，表示“我希望我知道她的地址（但实际上不知道）”；B 选项know 是一般现在时，不符合虚拟语气的用法；C 选项have known 是现在完成时，也不符合；D 选项had known 是过去完成时，用于与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，此处不适用。
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I had enough time, I ______ read more books.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.can答案：A。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟。
从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
B、C、D 选项均不是虚拟语气在这种情况下的正确用法。
2.If it ______ rain tomorrow, we would go on a picnic.A.wouldn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'tD.won't答案：B。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对将来情况的虚拟。
表示与将来事实可能相反时，从句可用“should+动词原形”“were to+动词原形”或一般过去时。
A、C、D 选项不符合虚拟语气的用法。
3.If I were you, I ______ accept his invitation.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.can答案：B。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟。
从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A、C、D 选项均不是虚拟语气在这种情况下的正确用法。
4.If he ______ harder, he would pass the exam.A.studiedB.studyC.studiesD.will study答案：A。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟。
从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
B、C、D 选项均不是虚拟语气在这种情况下的正确用法。
5.If she ______ more confident, she would perform better in the speech contest.A.wereB.isC.wasD.be答案：A。
高考英语历年真题虚拟语气与答案
虚拟语气一、单项填空1、Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened2、——My cat’s really fat.——You ______ have given her so much food.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t3、But for their help，we______the program in time.A．can not finish B．will not finish C．had not finished D．could not have finished 4、But for the help of my English teacher，I ______ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A．would not win B．would not have won C．would win D．would have won 5、The doctor recommended that you______ swim after eating a large meal.A．wouldn't B．couldn't C．needn't D．shouldn't6、If he ______ my advice，he wouldn't have lost his job.A．followed B．should follow C．had followed D．would follow7、If we ______ the other road，we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A．take B．had taken C．took D．have taken8、Had I known about this computer program，a huge amount of time and energy ______. A．would have been saved B．had been saved C．will be saved D．was saved 9、—John went to the hospital alone.—If he ______ me about it，I would have gone with him.A．should tell B．tells C．told D．had told10、George is going to talk about the geography of his country，but I'd rather he______ more on its culture.A．focus B．focused C．would focus D．had focused 11、—The weather has been very hot and dry.—Yes.If it had rained even a drop，things would be much better now！And my vegetables ______. A．wouldn't die B．didn't die C．hadn't died D．wouldn't have died12、Teachers recommend parents ______ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn't allow D．couldn't allow 13、I______through that bitter period without your generous help.A．couldn't have gone B．didn't go C．wouldn't go D．hadn't gone 14、—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I ______ it，but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A．attended B．have attended C．would attend D．would have attended 15、I ______ sooner but I didn't know that they were waiting for me.A．had come B．was coming C．would come D．would have come 16、Maybe if I ______ science，and not literature then，I would be able to give you more help. A．studied B．would study C．had studied D．was studying 17、—Where are the children？The dinner's going to be completely ruined.—I wish they ______ always late.A．weren't B．hadn't been C．wouldn't be D．wouldn't have been虚拟语气（总分：17 考试时间：14分钟）学校___________________ 班级____________ 姓名___________ 得分___________一、单项填空( 本大题共17 题, 共计17 分)1、(1分)D解析：as if意为“好像，佛法……似的”，所引导的从句如果表示真实情况，谓语动词用陈述语气。
高三英语虚拟语气练习题40题含答案解析
高三英语虚拟语气练习题40题含答案解析1.If I were a bird, I ______ fly freely in the sky.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案解析：D。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
结构为“if+主语+were/动词过去式，主语+would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项can 表示能力，不符合虚拟语气结构；B 选项could 也可以用于虚拟语气，但在这个句子中would 更符合“会”的意思；C 选项will 不是虚拟语气的用法；D 选项would 符合虚拟语气结构。
2.If he ______ more time, he could finish the project on time.A.hasB.hadC.will haveD.would have答案解析：B。
对现在情况的虚拟语气结构。
A 选项has 是一般现在时，不符合；C 选项will have 是将来时，也不对；D 选项would have 通常用于对过去情况的虚拟；B 选项had 符合虚拟语气结构。
3.If I ______ a millionaire, I would donate a lot of money to charity.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案解析：C。
虚拟语气中be 动词一般用were。
A 选项am 是一般现在时；B 选项was 通常用于特定情况；C 选项were 符合虚拟语气结构；D 选项be 不能单独使用。
4.If she ______ harder, she would get better grades.A.studiedB.studiesC.will studyD.would study答案解析：A。
对现在情况虚拟，动词用过去式。
B 选项studies 是一般现在时；C 选项will study 是将来时；D 选项would study 一般用于虚拟条件句中；A 选项studied 符合虚拟语气结构。
高考英语虚拟语气完形填空题30题(带答案)
高考英语虚拟语气完形填空题30题(带答案)1If I were a bird, I ___ fly freely in the sky. But I'm not, so I can only dream about it. When I was a child, I always wished that I ___ have wings like a bird. Now I know that it's just a fantasy.1. A. could B. should C. would D. might答案：C。
if 引导的虚拟条件句，对现在的虚拟用“would/could/might/should + 动词原形”，这里表示“如果我是一只鸟，我会在天空中自由飞翔”，所以用would。
A 项could 表示“能够”；B 项should 表示“应该”；D 项might 表示“可能”，都不符合语境。
I wish I ___ back in time and change some of my decisions. But it's impossible. We all have to live with the consequences of our choices.2. A. can go B. could go C. will go D. would go答案：B。
wish 后面接宾语从句，对现在的虚拟用一般过去时，对过去的虚拟用过去完成时，对将来的虚拟用“would/could/might + 动词原形”。
这里是对现在的虚拟，所以用could go。
A 项can go 是一般现在时；C 项will go 是一般将来时；D 项would go 通常用于对将来的虚拟，都不符合语境。
If it ___ rain tomorrow, we would go on a picnic. But the weather forecast says it's likely to rain.3. A. didn't B. doesn't C. won't D. wouldn't答案：B。
高考英语语法虚拟语气单选题30题
高考英语语法虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I were you,I would study harder.A.wasB.amC.wereD.be答案：C。
在虚拟语气中，be 动词在与现在情况相反的条件句中，一律用were。
选项A、B、D 都不符合虚拟语气的用法。
2.If I had more time,I would read more books.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，条件句中动词用过去式。
选项A、C、D 分别是动词原形、第三人称单数形式、动名词形式，都不符合虚拟语气要求。
3.If he were taller,he could play basketball better.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be答案：C。
与现在情况相反的虚拟语气，be 动词用were。
选项A、B、D 不符合要求。
4.If she had a car,she would go on a trip.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，条件句动词用过去式。
选项A、C、D 错误。
5.If we were rich,we would live in a big house.A.wasB.amC.wereD.be答案：C。
虚拟语气中be 动词在与现在情况相反时用were。
选项A、B、D 不对。
6.If I knew his number,I would call him.A.knowB.knewC.knowsD.knowing答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，条件句动词用过去式。
选项A 是动词原形，C 是第三人称单数形式，D 是动名词形式，都不符合。
7.If they had enough money,they would buy a new computer.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案：B。
现在情况的虚拟，条件句用过去式。
高中英语虚拟语气练习题50题(带答案)
高中英语虚拟语气练习题50题(带答案)1. If I ____ a millionaire, I would buy a big house for my parents.A. amB. wasC. wereD. be答案解析：C。
在与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中，be动词一律用were，不管主语是第几人称。
A选项am是一般现在时的形式，不符合虚拟语气的语法规则。
B选项was虽然在一般过去时中可以表示单数主语的be动词形式，但在虚拟语气中，规定要用were。
D选项be 是原形，也不符合虚拟语气的语法要求。
2. She would go to the concert if she ____ time.A. hasB. hadC. haveD. having答案解析：B。
这是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟语气句子。
主句中用了would + 动词原形（would go），从句要用一般过去时表示虚拟，这里主语是she，所以要用had。
A选项has是一般现在时的形式，不能用于这种虚拟语气的从句中。
C选项have是动词原形，语法错误。
D选项having不能作谓语，不符合句子结构要求。
3. If he ____ here now, he would help us solve this problem.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析：D。
与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中，从句的be动词要用were，不管主语是第几人称。
A选项is是一般现在时的形式，不符合虚拟语气规则。
B选项are用于复数主语，这里主语是he，是单数，且不能用于虚拟语气从句。
C选项was虽然是过去式，但在虚拟语气中要用were。
4. I would not be so tired if I ____ enough sleep every night.A. getB. gotC. getsD. getting答案解析：B。
本题是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。
人教版高三英语虚拟语气练习题40题含答案解析
人教版高三英语虚拟语气练习题40题含答案解析1. If he ____ more carefully in the experiment last week, he ____ different results.A. had observed would have gotB. observed would getC. observes will getD. has observed would have got答案解析：A。
这是一个对过去情况的虚拟。
在虚拟语气中，如果是对过去的假设，条件状语从句要用had + 过去分词的形式，即had observed。
主句要用would/should/could/might + have + 过去分词的形式，这里是would have got。
B选项observed是一般过去时，用于此处不符合对过去虚拟的结构。
C选项observes是一般现在时，will get 是一般将来时，不能用于对过去情况的虚拟。
D选项has observed是现在完成时，不符合对过去虚拟的条件状语从句结构。
2. If the ancient Egyptians ____ modern technology, the pyramids ____ even more magnificent.A. had had would have beenB. have had would beC. had will beD. have would have been答案解析：A。
这是对过去的虚拟假设。
表示如果古埃及人当时有现代技术（实际上没有），金字塔会更加宏伟。
对过去的虚拟，条件句用had + 过去分词，这里是had had，表示“有”这个动作发生在过去的过去。
主句用would/should/could/might+ have + 过去分词，这里是would have been。
B选项have had是现在完成时，不符合对过去虚拟的结构。
高中英语_虚拟语气练习110题_(附答案)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版高中英语_虚拟语气练习110题_（附答案）虚拟语气110题1. The boy acted ____ he had never lived in Canada before.A. as thoughB. even ifC. asD. since2. ____ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive.A. If he wentB. Were he goneC. Should he have goneD. Had he gone3. If you were older, I ____ you to go there yesterday.A. will allowB. should allowC. would have allowedD. had allowed4. The secretary suggested that they ____ the men in at once.A. had broughtB. should have broughtC. broughtD. bring5. I wish I ____ able to tell him all about it last night.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. should be6. If we ____ here ten minutes earlier, we ___ the bus.A. arrived/would catchB. arrived/would have caughtC. had arrived/had caughtD. had arrived/would have caught7. If I ____ more time, I would have gone with him.A. hadB. had hadC. have hadD. would have8. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. had come9. The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King _____ right away.A. would be arrestedB. must be arrestedC. be arrestedD. had to be arrested10. Jane's uncle insisted ____ in this hotel any longer.A. not stayingB. not to stayC. that he not stayD. staying not11. Don't touch the sleeping tiger. If he woke up, he _____ you.A. would come toB. would come atC. would have come towardD. will come to12. Without electricity human life _____ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be13. How I wish I ____ to reapair the watch! I only made it worse.A. had triedB. hadn't triedC. have triedD. didn't try14. He demanded that the laboratory report ___ immediately after the experiment was done.A. was writtenB. be writtenC. must be writtenD. would be written15. The man insisted that he _____ there.A. should sendB. would be sentC. sentD. be sent16. If he had not gone out in the storm _____.A.he will be alive nowB. he would be alive nowC. he would have been alive now17. If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do?A. rainsB. were to rainC. would rainD. rain18. It is required that you ____ at six.A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrivedD. would arrive19. If only I _____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A. had knownB. would knowC. should knowD. knew20. He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _____.A. was far awayB. had been far awayC. were far awayD. went far away.21. If it ___ rain, we ___ get wet.A. is to, shouldB. were to, wouldC. were going to, wouldD. was going to, should22. If he ___ to the teacher attentively, he ___ the answer to the problem now.A. had listened, would have knownB. listened, would knowC. listened, would have knownD. had listened, would know23. But for the party, he ___ of hunger 30 years ago.A. would have diedB. would dieC. must have diedD. must die24. ___ today, he would got there for holiday.A. Was he leavingB. Were he to leaveC. Would he leaveD. If he leaves25. I would have come earlier, but I ___ that you were waiting for me.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knowC. would have knownD. haven’t known26. It’s high tim e that we ___ to school.A. would toB. wentC. goD. will go27. It seems as if it ___ rain.A. willB. is going toC. is toD. were going to28. I’d rather you ___ right away.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. to leave29. He is working hard for fear that he ___.A. failsB. failedC. would failD. fail30. It is really strange that the girl ___ so early.A. has been marriedB. has marriedC. be marriedD. would marry31. Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he say?A. acceptB. acceptedC. should acceptD. would accept32. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___ two weeks to prepare for the exam.A. giveB. should giveC. be givenD. would be given33. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ___ your birthday party.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended34. He insisted that he ___ me before.A. seeB. should seeC. had seenD. saw35. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years.A. wereB. would beC. have beenD. had been36. We ___ our lives had it not been for the policeman.A. would have lostB. should loseC. might loseD. could have lost37. ---- I thought you would come back tomorrow.---- I would if I ___ to attend a meeting.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. will not haveD. would not have38. He wishes ___ mistakes.A. he doesn’t always makeB. he isn’t always makingC. he didn’t always makeD. he wouldn’t always making39. It ___ very nice if only it were possible.A. will beB. would beC. isD. were40. Without your help, our team ___ the last match.A. won’t winB. will loseC. wouldn’t have wonD. can’t win41. I wish ___ I what to do.A. knewB. have knownC. knowD. would know42. ___, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you43. If I had hurried, I ___ the train.A. would catchB. could catchC. would have caughtD. had caught44. He insisted that John ___ it.A. doB. doesC. didD. would do45. It is high time we ___ off.A. areB. wereC. beD. will be46. He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test.A. needsB. were neededC. neededD. need47. It is important that I ___ with Mr. Willians immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak48. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film.A. sawB. seeC. had been seenD. had seen49. I wish ___.A. he leftB. he leaves me aloneC. he be leftD. he would leave me alone50. If I had known that, I ___ so.A. wouldn’t doB. wouldn’t have doneC. won’t doD. have not done51. The doctor suggested that she ___.A. will not smokeB. not smokeC. would not smokeD. did not smoke52. If I ___ you, I wouldn’t return the call.A. beB. amC. wasD. were53. You talk as if you ___ there.A. were reallyB. has really beenC. had really beenD. would really be54. He suggested that the work ___ at once.A. would startedB. would be startedC. should startedD. should be started55. It is strange that such a thing ___ in your school.A. will happenB. happenC. should happenD. happened56. It is imperative that you ___ on time.A. areB. will beC. beD. would be57. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___ th ere.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. went58. It is time we ___ up our results.A. sumB. summedC. will sumD. would sum59. If the doctor had been available, the child ___.A. would not dieB. would not have diedC. could not dieD. could not have died60. Dr. Bethune worked hard as if he ___.A. never had felt tiredB. had never felt tiredC. never felt tiredD. was tired never61. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I ___ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. am reading62. You are late. If you ___ a few minutes earlier, you ___ him.A. came/ would meetB. had come/ would have metC. come/ will meetD. had come/ would met63. I wish my husband ___ as well as yours.A. had dressedB. dressC. will dressD. dressed64. Edison kept phosphorus carefully in a bottle lest it ___.A. would burnB. burnedC. was burningD. should burn65. He looked as if he ___ ill for a long time.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. had been66. If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child ___.A. would not have been lied there for two hoursB. would not have laid there for two hoursC. would not have lied there for two hoursD. would not have lain there for two hours67. I wish that I ___ with you last night.A. wentB. could goC. have goneD. could have gone68. Let’s say you could go there again, how ___ feel?A. will youB. should youC. would youD. do you69. Mr. Brown left for London long ago. That’s pity. I wish ___.A. I meet him.B. I’ll have met himC. I’d had met himD. I’d meet him70. I can’t stand him. He always talks a s though he ___ every thing.A. knewB. knowsC. has knownD. had known71. I wish I ___.A. will tell him thatB. didn’t tell him thatC. told him not thatD. had not told him that72. If you had told me in advance, I ___ him at the airport.A. would meetB. would had meetC. would have metD. would have meet73. Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he ___ me how.A. teachesB. will teachC. has taughtD. would teach74. I would have told him the answer had it been possible but I ___ so busy then.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be75. I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A. should beB. wereC. had beenD. was76. If it ___ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.A. had rainedB. would had rainedC. have seenD. did see77. He suggested that they ___ use a trick instead of fighting.A. shouldB. wouldC. doD. had78. My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he ___ there.A. not wentB. won’t goC. not goD. not to go79. I would have gone to the meeting if I ___ time.A. had hadB. have hadC. hadD. would have had80. John wished ___.A. he will study moreB. he had studied moreC. he studiesD. he won’t have studied more81. You look so tired tonight. It is time you ___.A. go to sleepB. went to sleepC. go to bedD. went to bed82. “Why didn’t you buy a new car?” “I would have bought one if I ___ enough money. ”A. hadB. have hadC. would haveD. had had83. I recommended that the student ___ his composition as soon as possible.A. finishing writingB. should finish the writingC. finish writingD. finished writing84. If she could sew, ___.A. she make a dressB. she would have made a shirtC. she will make a shirtD. she would had made a coat85. ___ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves86. His doctor suggested that he ___ a short trip abroad.A. will takeB. would takeC. takeD. took87. The Bakers arrived last night, if the y’d only let us know earlier, ___ at the station.A. we’d meet themB. we’ll meet themC. we’d have met themD. we’ve met them88. If I __ you, I ___ more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. was/ shall payB. am/ will payC. would be/ would payD. were/ would pay89. We might have failed if you ___ us a helping hand.A. have not givenB. would not giveC. had not givenD. did not give90. The Law requires that everyone ___ his car checked at least once a year.A. hasB. hadC. haveD. will have91. I wish ___ I busy yesterday; I could have helped you with the problem.A. hadn’t beenB. weren’tC. wasn’t92. Had I known her name, ___.A. or does she know mine?B. and where does she live?C. she would be beautifulD. I would have invited her to lunch93. He has just arrived, but he talks as if he ___ all about that.A. knowB. knowsC. knownD. knew94. If I ___ the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.A. possessedB. ownedC. hadD. had had95. I wish I ___ a young man again.A. amB. wasC. wereD. will be96. The librarian insists that John ___ no more books from the library before he returns all the books he had borrowed.A. will takeB. tookC. takeD. takes97. I left very early last night, but I wish I ___ so early.A. didn’tB. hadn’t leftD. couldn’t leave98. I do not have a job. I would find one but I ___ no time.A. hadB. didn’t hav eC. had hadD. have99. I wish that you ___ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.A. hadn’tB. didn’t have hadC. hadn’t hadD. hadn’t have100. He insisted that we all ___ in his office at one o’clock.A. beB. to beC. would beD. shall be101. Helen couldn’t got to France after all. That’s too bad, I’m sure she would have enjoyed it if ___.A. she’s goneB. she’ll goC. she’d goneD. she’d go102. I must go there earlier. John has suggested that I ___ an hour before the discussion begins.A. goB. shall goC. will goD. would go103. If her husband had not liked the dress ___.she would be delighted B. he would get madC. she would have returned it D she must have taken it back to the store 104. If I ___ you, I ___ worry.A. were/ wouldn’tB. was/ wouldn’tC. been/ would haveD. be/ would105. We ___ delighted if the report ___ true.A. were/ wereB. shall be/ wereC. should be/ wereD. were/ would be106. If he ___ here, he ___ you.A. had been/ would have helped C. would have been/ should have helpedB. were/ had helped D. would have been/ would had helped 107. If I ___ so busy, I ___ the lecture that day.A. were not be/ should attendB. should not/ should have attendC. was not/ would attendD. had not been/ would have attended108. If I ___ the way to New York, I ___.knew / would drive B. knew/ will driveC. knew/ would have driveD. had known/ would drive109. But for the leadership of our Party, we ___.shouldn’t succeed B. could not have succeedC. will not succeedD. should not have succeeded110. You ___ the train if you ___ a little earlier.A. could take/ startedB. could have taken/ had startedC. could take/ had startedD. could have taken / started1.a2. d3. c4. d5. c6. d7. b8. c9. c 10. c 11. b 12. d 13. b 14.b 15. d 16.c 17. b 18. b 19.d 20. b.21.b 22. d 23. a 24. b 25. a 26. b 27. b 28.b 29. d 30.c 31. b 32. c 33.d 34. c 35. d 36. a 37. b 38. c 39. b 40. c 41. a 42. c 43.c44. a 45. b 46.c 47. a 48 d 49. d 50. b 51. b 52. d 53. c 54. d 55. c 56. c 57. c58. b 59. b 60. b 61. b 62. b 63. d 64. d 65. d 66. d 67. d 68. c69.c 70. a 71.d 72. c 73. d 74. c 75. c 76. a 77. a 78. c 79. a 80. b 81. d82. d 83. c 84. b 85. c 86. c 87. c 88. d 89. c 90. c 91. a 92. d93.d 94. d 95. c 96. c 97. b 98. d 99. c 100. a 101. c 102. a 103. c 104.a 105. c 106. a 107. d 108. a 109. d 110. b虚拟语气虚拟语气是动词的一种特殊形式。
2024年高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法练习题30题
2024年高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法练习题30题1.If I were a bird, I ____ fly freely in the sky.A.canB.couldC.wouldD.should答案：C。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句中，如果表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词形式为：从句用过去式（be 动词用were），主句用would/could/should/might + 动词原形。
选项A 是一般现在时的情态动词，不符合虚拟语气的用法；选项B could 表示能力，不如would 语气合适；选项D should 表示应该，不符合本题语境。
2.If he ____ more time, he would do better in the exam.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，从句用过去式，have 的过去式是had。
选项 A 是原形，不符合虚拟语气用法；选项C 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，也不对；选项D having 不能单独做谓语。
3.If she ____ taller, she could be a model.A.beB.wereC.isD.was答案：B。
与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，be 动词用were。
选项A be 动词原形，不能单独在此处使用；选项C、D 分别是一般现在时的is 和was，不符合虚拟语气要求。
4.If I ____ a millionaire, I would help the poor.A.amB.wereC.beD.was答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，be 动词用were。
选项A am 是一般现在时，错误；选项C be 动词原形不能直接用；选项D was 不如were 更符合虚拟语气的要求。
5.If they ____ harder, they would get better grades.A.studyB.studiedC.will studyD.studies答案：B。
高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法练习题30题
高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法练习题30题1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案：B。
本题考查虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法。
如果我是你，这是与现在事实相反的假设，从句用一般过去时（be 动词用were），主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
选项A 是一般将来时，不符合虚拟语气的要求；选项 C 和 D 在这种情况下也不适用。
2.If he ______ more time, he could finish the project.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.having答案：A。
与现在事实相反的假设，从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
选项B 是一般现在时，选项C 是动词原形，选项D 是现在分词，都不符合要求。
3.If it ______ tomorrow, we would stay at home.A.rainedB.rainsC.will rainD.is raining答案：A。
与将来事实相反的假设，从句用一般过去时或“should+动词原形”或“were to+动词原形”，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
选项B 是一般现在时，选项C 是一般将来时，选项D 是现在进行时，都不符合要求。
4.If she ______ to my advice, she wouldn't be in trouble now.A.had listenedB.listenedC.would listenD.listens答案：A。
与过去事实相反的假设，从句用过去完成时，主句用“would/could/should/might+have+过去分词”。
选项B 是一般过去时，选项C 是对将来的虚拟，选项D 是一般现在时，都不符合要求。
虚拟语气高考历年真题汇总
1.(1995年14)When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looksas if it .broken broken been broken2.（1996年全国卷I19）You didn't let me drive. If we in turn, you so tired.A. drove, didn't getB. drove; wouldn't getC. were driving; wouldn't getD. had driven; wouldn't have got3.(2000年上海卷43) ---do you mind if I keep pets in this building? ---____.A. I'd rather you didn't, actually.B. Of course not, it's not allowed there.C. Great! I love pets.D. No, you can't.4.(2000年上海卷60)If you had _____your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.A. looked upB. thoughtaboutC. gone overD. gone round5.(2001上海卷40)What would have happened______, as far as the river bank?A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther6.(2002上海春招31)How I wish every family _____ a large house with abeautiful garden.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. had had7.(2002上海秋37)It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I __________ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn’t have fallenB. had notfallenC. should fallD. were to fall8.(2002上海秋39)__________ be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should9.(04上海春招)You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ___ not like the design of the furniture.A. mustB. shallC. mayD. need10.(04广西)I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the police?A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can11.(04辽宁)-Mum , I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. ＿＿I go out and play with Tom for a while ? A-No, I'm afraid not . Besides , it's raining outside now .A．Can't B．Wouldn't C．May not D．Won't12.(04天津)- Who is the girl standing over there ? - Well , if you ＿＿ know , her name is Mabel .A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall13.(04浙江)I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could14.(04重庆)"The interest ＿＿ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides," declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall15.(04湖南)---- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.---- You _____ have my computer if you don't take care of it.A. shan'tB. might notC. needn'tD. shouldn't16.(04江苏)--- I don't mind telling you what I know. --- You______. I'm not asking you for it.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't17.(04上海)Children under 12 years of age in that country ___ be under adult supervision when is a public library.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need18.(04湖北)---Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? ---Sorry , I am not sure . But it _____be.A．might B．will C．must D．can19.(04全国I)- Isn' t that Ann's husband over there? - No, it ____ be him -I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not20.(04全国II) You ______ be tired - you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not21.(04福建)---I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.---You_____ her last week.A．ought to tell B．would havetold C．must tell D．should havetold22.(04广西)Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't' show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arrive have had arrived D. should be arriving23.(04福建)--How do you ______we go to Beijing for our holidays?---I think we'd better fly there. It's much more comfortable. A．insist B．want C．suppose D．suggest24.(2006年福建32)The workers will go on strike if the demands they_______put forward are turned down.B would C.不填25.(2006年湖北31)____ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be26. (2007 全国卷I)—How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is itbeautiful?—It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must27.(2007 北京卷) In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you___ take care of your luggage.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will28. (2007 上海卷)The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we go to work tomorrow.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t29.(2007上海卷)—Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.—Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. should have30.(2007 福建卷)My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where I have put it?31.(2007湖南卷)The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ justget up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.A. shan’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t32.(2007江苏卷)—She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might33.(2007 江西卷)—Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.—You it in the wrong place.put have put put have put34.(2007陕西卷)As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area .repairing to repair repairing to repair35.(2007 陕西卷)I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhapsI have driven her there.36.(2007 安徽卷)The teacher ______have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wasted time on him, I suppose.A. shouldB. canC. wouldD. must37.(2007 四川卷)一What does the sign over there read?一“No perso n ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area．”A．will B．may C．shall D. must38.(2007 浙江卷)—My cat’s really fat. —You ______ have given her so much food.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t39.(2007 重庆卷)—What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—You ________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.B. oughtn’t toC. mustn’tD. can’tA. don’t haveto40.(2007 辽宁卷)—Turn off the TV, Jack.. ____ your homework now?—Mum, just ten more minutes, please.you be doing B. Shouldn't you be doingC. Couldn't you be doingD. Will you be doing41.(2009年天津卷15) This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might42.（10上海29）. ---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.---Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. mustB. mustn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't43.（10安徽26）. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he-_______A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busy.D.will be busy44.（10湖南29）. If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow45.（10天津15）. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told46.（10江苏34）. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused 47（陕西15）. If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken48.（10北京34）. --The weather has been very hot and dry.--Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables .A. wouldn't dieB. didn't dieC. hadn't diedD. wouldn't have died49.（10浙江10）．Had I known about this computer program, a huge amountof time and energy .A．would have been saved B．had been savedC．will be saved D．was saved50、（2011北京卷）30. Maybe if I ___ science, and not literature then, Iwould be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. wasstudying51、（2011北京卷）28. - Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.- I wish they _________ always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been52、（2011天津卷）15. I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they werewaiting for me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. wouldhave come53、（2011江西卷）28. We ______ John’s name on the race list yesterdaybut for his recent injury.A. will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put54、（2011江苏卷）34. —I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someonegave it to the railway officials.—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone_______ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen55、（2011安徽卷）26. —What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced56、（2011福建卷）34.—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.attended attend have attended57、（2011陕西卷） that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone。
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题含答案解析1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案解析：B。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句中，对现在情况虚拟时，从句用一般过去时（be 动词用were），主句用“would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于一般将来时，不符合虚拟语气的用法；C 选项can 表示能力，也不符合虚拟语气要求；D 选项could 虽然也可用于虚拟语气，但在此处意思不如would 贴切。
2.If he had time, he ______ go to the park.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案解析：B。
同样是对现在情况的虚拟。
A 选项will 错误；C 选项can 不符合虚拟语气；D 选项could 意思不准确，would 更能表达“会”的意思。
3.If she ______ rich, she would travel around the world.A.isC.wereD.be答案解析：C。
对现在情况虚拟，be 动词用were。
A 选项is 用于一般现在时；B 选项was 虽然也是过去式，但在虚拟语气中要用were；D 选项be 单独使用不符合语法规则。
4.If I ______ a bird, I could fly freely.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案解析：C。
对现在情况虚拟，be 动词用were。
A 选项am 用于一般现在时；B 选项was 不对；D 选项be 单独使用错误。
5.If he ______ more careful, he wouldn't make so many mistakes.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be答案解析：C。
对现在情况虚拟，be 动词用were。
虚拟语气高考试题专项练习题及答案
19. Without electricity, human life ____quite difficult today .
A. is B. will be C. would have been
D. would be
20. ---I am going to tell her the news.
---I would as soon you _____her about it.
rules.
A. obeys
B. obey
C. will obey
D. would obey
36. I wish I ____here then.
A. was B. had been C. were D. would be
37. It is strange that he ____back so early.
____ there.
A. had been B. has been C. was D. been
41. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven
A. must finish
B. would be finished
C. be finished D. must be finished
22. It was requested that the play ____again.
A. should put on B. would put on
C. be put on
D. put on
23. She insisted that a doctor _____ immediately.
A. had sent for
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虚拟语气专项练习(高考真题之虚拟语气)1.(1995年14)When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it .broken broken been broken2.（1996年全国卷I19）You didn't let me drive. If we in turn, you so tired.A. drove, didn't getB. drove; wouldn't getC. were driving; wouldn't get 。
D. had driven; wouldn't have got3.(2000年上海卷43) ---do you mind if I keep pets in this building ---____.A. I'd rather you didn't, actually.B. Of course not, it's not allowedthere.C. Great! I love pets.D. No, you can't.4.(2000年上海卷60)If you had _____your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.A. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone over %D. gone round5.(2001上海卷40)What would have happened______, as far as the river bankA. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther6.(2002上海春招31)How I wish every family _____ a large house with a beautifulgarden.A. hasB. hadC. will have @D. had had7.(2002上海秋37)It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I __________ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.B. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fallA. wouldn’t havefallen8.(2002上海秋39)__________ be sent to work thereA. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who should (D. Do you suggest whom should9.(04上海春招)You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ___ not like the design of the furniture.A. mustB. shallC. mayD. need10.(04广西)I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the policeA. shouldB. mayC. will |D. can11.(04辽宁)-Mum , I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. ＿＿I go out and play with Tom for a while A-No, I'm afraid not . Besides , it's raining outside now .A．Can't B．Wouldn't C．May not D．Won't12.(04天津)- Who is the girl standing over there - Well , if you ＿＿know , hername is Mabel .A. mayB. can #C. mustD. shall13.(04浙江)I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could14.(04重庆)"The interest ＿＿be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides," declared the judge.A. mayB. should"C. mustD. shall15.(04湖南)---- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.---- You _____ have my computer if you don't take care of it.A. shan'tB. might notC. needn'tD. shouldn't16.(04江苏)--- I don't mind telling you what I know. --- You______. I'm not asking you for it.A. mustn't |B. may notC. can'tD. needn't17.(04上海)Children under 12 years of age in that country ___ be under adult supervision when is a public library.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need18.(04湖北)---Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace ---Sorry , I am not sure . But it _____be.A．might *B．willC．must D．can19.(04全国I)- Isn' t that Ann's husband over there - No, it ____ be him -I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not20.(04全国II) You ______ be tired - you've only been working for an hour.A. must not·B. won' tC. can' tD. may not21.(04福建)---I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow. ---You_____ her last week.A．ought to tell B．would havetold C．must tell D．should havetold22.(04广西)Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't' show up.A. should have arrived/B. should arrivehave had arrived D. should be arriving 23.(04福建)--How do you ______we go to Beijing for our holidays---I think we'd better fly there. It's much more comfortable.A．insist B．want C．suppose D．suggest24.(2006年福建32)The workers will go on strike if the demands they_______put forward are turned down.。
B would C.不填25.(2006年湖北31)____ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be26. (2007 全国卷I)—How’s your tour around the North Lake Is i t beautiful】—It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must27.(2007 北京卷) In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you___ take care of your luggage.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will(28. (2007 上海卷)The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we go to work tomorrow.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t29.(2007上海卷)—Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.—Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. mustB. shouldC. must have .D. should have30.(2007 福建卷)My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where I have put it31.(2007湖南卷)The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get upand run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.A. shan’tB. can’tC. needn’t ；D. mustn’t32.(2007江苏卷)—She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might33.(2007 江西卷)—Where is my dictionary I remember I put it here yesterday.—You it in the wrong place.put`put have puthave put34.(2007陕西卷)As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area .repairing to repair repairing to repair35.(2007 陕西卷)I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there.~36.(2007 安徽卷)The teacher ______have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wasted time on him, I suppose.A. shouldB. canC. wouldD. must37.(2007 四川卷)一What does the sign over there read一“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area．”《B．may C．shall D. mustA．will38.(2007 浙江卷)—My cat’s really fat. —You ______ have given her so much food.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t39.(2007 重庆卷)—What do you think we can do for our aged parents{—You ________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A. don’t have toB. oughtn’t toC. mustn’tD. can’t40.(2007 辽宁卷)—Turn off the TV, Jack.. ____ your homework now—Mum, just ten more minutes, please.you be doing B. Shouldn't you be doingC. Couldn't you be doingD. Will you be doing@41.(2009年天津卷15) This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might42.（10上海29）. ---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.---Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. mustB. mustn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't43.（10安徽26）. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he-_______A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busy.D. will be busy ;44.（10湖南29）. If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow45.（10天津15）. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it,I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told46.（10江苏34）. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused47（陕西15）. If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken48.（10北京34）. --The weather has been very hot and dry.--Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And myvegetables .>A. wouldn't dieB. didn't dieC. hadn't diedD. wouldn't have died49.（10浙江10）．Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .A．would have been saved B．had been savedC．will be saved D．was saved50、（2011北京卷）30. Maybe if I ___ science, and not literature then, I would be ableto give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying51、（2011北京卷）28. - Where are the children The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.- I wish they _________ always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been52、（2011天津卷）15. I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.…A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come53、（2011江西卷）28. We ______ Jo hn’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put54、（2011江苏卷）34. —I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to the railway officials.—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone_______ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen55、（2011安徽卷）26. — What do you think of store shopping in the future—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced56、（2011福建卷）34.—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.attended attend have attended57、（2011陕西卷）that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD.hadn’t gone 答案:1-5CDACC6-10BBACA 11-15ACADA 16-20DAACD 21-25DADCBC 26-30CCCCA 31-35BCDAD 36-40DCCAB 41-45BCACD 46-50BBDAC 51-55ADDBC 56-57DA。