的用法(表示习惯)p103

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p. 131
“ It + be + 形容词+that ” 的结构 •It is exciting that I have the opportunity to travel abroad.
令人激动的是,我将来有机会去国外旅行。
•It is advisable to take tough measures.
(节目主持人)
again. However, because of the internet I can create, edit and broadcast my music by live webcasts in clubs and bars all over the country. I have hundreds of friends who
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p.137
委婉/礼貌提问(一种请求) 委婉 礼貌提问(一种请求)p.147 礼貌提问
•Could tell me…(how, when, where, if, etc) ? 您能告诉我…吗 ? •Could I ask you…(how, when, where, if, etc) ?我能问您…吗 ? •Would you mind telling me…(how, when, where, if, etc)? 您是否介意告诉我们? 1, Would you mind telling me what attracted you to Janet ? 您是否介意告诉我们,是什么使您对J啊呢推测剩了好感 ? 2, Would you mind if I ask you when you fell in love with her? 如果我问您,什么时候和她坠人爱河,您介意吗 ?
(实际当时我带了手机)
• 表示与现在事实相反的假设 结构形式:“ If + 过去时, would (could) + 动词 ” 过去时, If I were 30 years younger, I would learn English along with you. 如果我年青30 岁,我就和你们一起学英语。
需要(被)培训
patients! I’ve arranged for you to have a training session at 10 o’clock on Monday with our IT consultant, Gerry. He is a nice guy.
“安排你参加IT顾问的培训课”
(实际我不可能变得年青)
E-tiquette!
电子邮件的规矩 P125
“无论你的感觉如何”
Emails- do you love them or hate them? Whatever you feel, they are here to stay. Here are some tips and ideas for improving your email writing.
The main change is that we have had a new computer system installed.
that 引出表语从句
(让人安装了一个新的计算机系统)
You will need to be trained in using the system before you can see any
强调状态 “习惯于”
I am getting used to writing emails.我在逐渐习惯写电子邮件。
强调过程 “开始习惯或正在习惯于”
Need 的用法
p.102
25
1 后接名词或不定式 • You need some books. 你需要一些书。 • You need to know about them before you can start work. 在你上班之前你需要了解它们。 2 后接动名词 • The radio needs repairing. 这个收音机需要修理。 • It will need replacing every two months. 它每两个月需要更换一次。
(两个名词从句)
I was severely disabled in a car crash five years ago and now rarely leave the house. (重度残废) (五年前的一次车祸) (稀少) I was a DJ and I thought after my accident that I would never be able to make music
“避免(显得粗鲁而)冒犯他人”
and Yours Faithfully, but just say Hi or Hello or Dear (and a first name), then close with Regards (for more formal contacts) and Cheers or Bye for friends. In offices and with people you know well and email frequently, you can just begin with their first
定语从句 “ 你熟悉的和经常通信的(人)”
name. 判断题 P 126 1. Start the letter without a greeting to people you do not know very well.
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p.129
生气与烦恼的表达方式
•You are always asking the same question.
It will need to be replaced every two months.
Working Life and Technology
Dear Brett,
P 100
25
Welcome back to St Swithens . I look forward to hearing about
表示过去习惯动作或状态,隐含此动作和状态已经不复存在
25
• Used to 的否定形式
I didn’t use to smoke, but I do now.我过去不吸烟,但现在吸烟。
2. Be / get used to + 名词 动名词 名词/动名词
表示习惯(过去和现在)
I am used to writing emails.我习惯写电子邮件。
建议采取强硬措施。
•It is recommended that you (should) start right now.
建议你马上开始。
•It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.
禁止吸烟。
The Internet has become a part of everyday life for most Britons, says a report published this week by market research company Netinfo. Just over 70% of 由市场调查公司NETTINFO本周发表的一份报告 people questioned for the survey said the net had become essential. The 超过70%的接受调查的人 survey reveals that emailing friends and others is the nation’s favourte 给朋友和他人发邮件是全国人民喜欢干的事情 Internet activity. It also found that people spend an average of seven hours a 平均7小时 week on line, visiting 13 different websites in seven days. But 10% of all 在七天内浏览13个不同的网站 those who surf the Internet are doing it for more than 20 hours a week. 所有上网的人的10% (上网) 问 1 More than seven out of people feel they can’t manage without the Internet.T 题 2. Young people use the Internet for emails mainly. DK 3. The most common use of the Internet is surfing the web. F
“提高你写邮件的技巧和建议”
First, starting with a greeting and ending with a closure may seem old-fashioned,
主语 “以问候开头以结束语结尾”
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
but it avoids upsetting people by appearing rude. It needn’t be Dear Sir or Madam,
(向往 盼望 后跟动名词)
your adventure in the us.
“听到你在美国的经历”
I am writing to you because there have been a lot of changes since you went away.
(与 since 相配需用现在完成时态)
27
Whatever your interests, problem or passions, you are never alone on the internet. 无论你的兴趣,问题和感情如何,在因特网上你永远都不会孤单。 You can chat with people online at any time of the night or day. 你可以在白天或晚上的任何时候在线和人聊天。 Here’s what three people say about how the internet has changed their lives. 下面是三个人在谈到因特网如何改变他们生活时说的话
27
描述调查结果常用的句型 p.139
•The survey/report reveals that… 调查/报告显示… •The survey also discovered that… 调查还发现… •The study found that… 研究发现….. •…says a report …据报道
Used to 和 be / get used to 的用法(表示习惯)p.103
1. I used to swim in summer. But now I am old, so I don’t like it. 但我现在老了,不游了。 我过去常常游泳。 结构: 结构:Used to+动词原形 动词原形
虚拟条件句: 虚拟条件句:
• 表示与过去事实相反的假设
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p.120
结构形式: “ If + 过去完成时,would (could) +现在完成时” 过去完成时, 现在完成时” If they had given up searching, I would have died. 如果当时他们放弃了搜寻,那么我就没命了。 (实际当时他们没有放弃搜寻 / 实际我还活着) If I hadn’t had my mobile phone, the shot would have killed me. 如果当时我没带手机,那颗子弹就会要了我的命。
你老是提同一个问题。
26
•The thing that makes me most angry is when you are having a drink
最让我生气的是你和朋友喝酒时,他们花更多的时间在手机里与他人交谈。
with a friend, and they spend more time talking to other friends on their mobile phone than they do talking to you.
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