人教版高中英语必修5-Unit5综合测试题(含答案解析)
最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修五Unit5单元综合能力测试题及答案-精编试题
模块五第五单元测验试卷第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：语言知识和语言运用：I. 语言结构：（15）Last Sunday I (21) (see) the worst storm in years. It came suddenly in the mid-afternoon and lasted more than three hours. At first, the sky grew dark all of a sudden.(22) (介词) minutes, forks of lightning forced (23) (冠词) way into the sky. Then it was followed by the boom-boom-boom of thunder. A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room, (24) (fly) high into the air. I jumped up to catch them but (25) (luck) a few sheets sailed out of the open window. As I ran out of to get the notes, big drops of rain began to fall.(26) (连词) I ran back into the house, the rain began to pour in waves. I fought to close the windows. I did it (27) (连词) was wet all over. I dried myself with a towel. Then I heard a sudden loud sound from the back of the house. I ran out of the room to find out (28) (引导词) it was. A tree was broken. Part of its big branch lay across the floor. The table was(29) (短语动词) pieces. (30) (代词) would take a lot of work rebuild it. However, we were thankful that nobody was hurt.saw, Within, the, flied, unluckily, When, and, what, fallen into, ItII．完形填空。
2020_2021学年高中英语Unit5NelsonMandel_习题含解析新人教版必修
Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern heroSection ⅡLearning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip课后篇巩固提升一、单词拼写1.—Do you want to attend the contest?—Yes.I hear winners will be (奖赏) a trip to England!答案:rewarded2.—How did he (逃脱) being caught?—I don’t know.答案:escape3.—I (请求) your pardon?—I said that I had finished my work.答案:beg4.—In my (看法),he should work hard first.—I can’t agree any more.答案:opinion5.—I hear that he was arrested (逮捕) by the police.—That’s right.He has been (判决) to death.答案:sentenced二、单句填空1.As a soldier,he showed selfless (devote) to duty.答案:devotion2.Mr.Kelly was sentenced six months’ imprisonment for theft.答案:to3.Its aims are for people to be happy,so that there are no more wars or(violent).答案:violence4.They got to know each other in the park on a (peace) evening.答案:peaceful5.Your teacher can give you (guide) on choosing a career and writing a job application.答案:guidance6.Although the naughty boy broke the vase on purpose,he was lucky to escape (punish).答案:being punished/punishment7.He is waiting for the result of the interview (hope).答案:hopefully8.No one likes to make friends with him because he is a (self) man.答案:selfish9.He begged her (help) him but she refused finally.答案:to help10.Armed with the information you have gathered,you can set preparing your business plan.答案:about11.He received a medal reward for his bravery.答案:in12.—Mary is always studying hard.—So she is.I believe all her efforts will (reward) at last.答案:be rewarded13.A fund (set) up for the dead men’s families after the earthquake.答案:was set14.The boss walked out of the office angrily she could have a chance to explain.答案:before三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空.答案:lost heart2.The police are searching for the two young men whoprison last night.答案:escaped from3.His parents 16 months’ imprisonment for cheating an old man.答案:were sentenced to4.He was given $5,000 saving the drowning boy by the local government.答案:in reward for5.,you’d better not go there to ask your teacher for advice.答案:In my opinion6.A new school was for the peasant workers’ children.答案:set up7.Do you know when the new government ?答案:came to power8.I her and caught sight of a tear before she quickly brushed it away.答案:turned to四、完成句子1.(事实上),I am not rich.答案:As a matter of fact2.To my surprise,David managed to(从那场大火中逃出来).答案:escape from the big fire3.Let’s go to help (困难中的人们).答案:the people in trouble4.I think you should (树立一个好榜样) to your brothers.答案:set a good example5.You are kind and(做你的朋友我感到骄傲).答案:I’m proud of being your friend6.(在我看来),the plan is practical to carry out.答案:In my opinion7.Only when you receive a good education(你才能找到一份好工作).答案:can you get a good job8.On hearing that he’d got cancer,Tom felt as if(他已经被判了死刑).答案:he were sentenced to death五、七选五阅读理解Everyone has a burning drive inside of them.1For others,the drive comes naturally and pushes them to do great things.See what those naturally highly motivated people do differently and what they can teach us.•They read a lot.When Bill Gates and Warren Buffet were asked if they could have one super power,they answered the same thing:To be able to read faster.2Reading allows one to take in the knowledge of some of the smartest people who have ever lived.Highly motiva ted people don’t spend much time watching reality TV—they do,however,spend their time reading.•They plan.Highly motivated people don’t leave things up to chance.3They knowthis,and they make use of it.Start waking up and planning all the things you have to do for the day.You’ll be amazed at how much more productive you are.•4Highly motivated people are always working for something.They know what they want,and they search for ways to achieve it.•They seek advice when needed.There will be points in everyone’s life where they just can’t do it on their own.5 They don’t let stubbornness keep them from reaching their goals.Oftentimes,the best resource can be a person you see every day.Help them and they’ll help you in return.Yes,it’s that simple.A.They set goals.B.They practise gratefulness all the time.C.It doesn’t matter if they’re big or small.D.Highly motivated people are always learning.E.For some,they need to learn from others to find it.F.Planning allows people to get things done faster and better.G.Highly motivated people are not afraid to go out and look for help.【语篇导读】是什么因素促使成功人士登上事业的巅峰?作者认为,除了高度自我激励外,他们往往还具备了一些特质。
最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修五Unit5单元综合测试一及答案-精编试题
新课标高二上学期5册Unit 5测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIt all started off with five. It was raining, and my dad told me that I had to make five free throws (投球) one after another without a break before I could go home. I was ten years old at that time. So I shot (投球) until I indeed made five free throws. Pretty soon the number of free throws increased until I got to high school and I had to make seventy-five before I could leave the gym.I used to get mad when I reached the required amount and I would miss the next one, but my dad made me start over, saying that I missed it on purpose. So in high school I would usually get to 120 before I stopped. My highest ever was 175. I never expected this would ever bring me some benefit, but one game really changed my idea.Our school team was playing basketball match with Royal High School, and we lost the game by twenty points a week earlier, so this game was all about revenge (报仇). With two minutes left in the game, my team was up by six and their coach told them to foul (犯规). Our coach immediately put forward a perfect plan — giving the ball to me every time. And every time my teammates gave me the ball, the other team would foul me. Then I went to the free throw line and made two free throws successfully. I ended up going ten-for-ten that game all in the last two minutes. The final score was 57-50 and we won.1. We can learn from the first two paragraphs that .A. the a uthor’s father was very strict with himB. the author’s father wanted him to create a recordC. the author had to make five free throws every dayD. the author could make 75 free throws at the age of 102. How many times was the author fouled?A. Ten.B. Seven.C. Six.D. Five.3. What can we learn from the text?A. The author could make fifty free throws within two minutes.B. The author’s hard work brought a good result in the game.C. The author’s coach didn’t know the author had t he talent.D. Royal High School team was stronger than the author’s team.BHaving attended a first-aid-at-work course, Brian Cracknell soon found himself responding to two emergencies in a week.Brian was at work in his bus company office in Weston-super-Mare on May 18 when a colleague called to say there had been an accident at a bus stop nearby. He ran to the scene with his first aid kit and found an old lady sitting at the bus stop. When boarding (上车) the bus, the old lady painfully hurt her left leg, which was bleeding.He introduced himself, and asked some basic first aid questions to get a general picture of her health. Then he put his jacket on the floor, using the lady’s coat as a pillow, and gently laid her down so he could raise her legs and apply some bandages. Bryan said, “At first I was a bit worried about remembering to do all the right things. I made sure she was as comfortable as possible.” When he had nearly finished, he told the lady that she was his first one. The lady said he was doing a great job.Just a week later, Brian got a second call-out to help another lady at a bus stop.Having used his new skills twice within a short time, Brian has decided to sign up as a Red Cross fir st aid volunteer. As he said, “I just thought: what’sthe point in having this knowledge if I’m not going to use it? It felt really good to help those people. I was so proud of myself afterwards, so I’m going to join the Red Cross.”4. Before helping the old lady, Brian ..A. had given first aid on many peopleB. was thought to be a skilled first aid volunteerC. knew nothing about how to handle an emergencyD. had learnt first aid skills but hadn’t put them into practice5. What was wrong with the old lady when Brian arrived?A. Her legs were bleeding after being injured.B. Her left leg was injured and was bleeding.C. She fell onto the ground and hurt her head.D. She was knocked down by a bus and lost her legs.6. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A. The reason why Brian was asked to help.B. Brian handled two emergencies in a week.C. How Brian gave first aid on the old lady.D. How the old lady reacted to Brian’s performance.7. After using his first aid skills twice, Brian .A. was discouraged and decided to give upB. realized he still had a lot of things to learnC. decided to give up his job for the Red CrossD. decided to help more people with his first aid skillsCA Japanese company has ordered all of its 2,700 employees to get identical (一模一样的) hairstyles. For men, the preferred cut is short on the sides and back but longer on top. For women, the company prefers a bob with a longer fringe (刘海) that can be swept to one side. This unusual request is its effort to help the country save energy.The spokeswoman for the Tokyo-based construction firm Maeda Corporation Chizuru Inoue explained, “Our company is eager to protect the environment and we encourage our staff to carry out many environment-friendly actions.”She added, “We are not sure of the data yet, but we believe if people have short hair, they do not need to use their hair driers for so long and they will use less water. If all our employees do this, then we m ay save a lot of power.” Some staff are confused about which style they must have and have been asking which salons (美容院) give the best cut.The energy-saving move is part of a national campaign to reduce energy consumption (消耗) following the Fukushima nuclear disaster. Japan has been struggling to produce enough electricity since the tsunami ended production at the Fukushima plants. The disaster resulted in a review of the country’s energy policy that now meansless than a quarter of its remaining nuclear plants are in use. The government has talked about a move away from nuclear energy towards more sustainable (能持续的) technologies. Many government departments have taken measures to save power, including a reduced use of air conditioning in offices and schools. Many employees cannot turn down the air conditioner below 27 degrees in the hottest summer months.8. The company gave the order of hairstyles to .A. keep the company offices cleanB. show a good image of the businessC. make the staff look tidy and prettyD. help reduce energy consumption9. After the Fukushima nuclear disaster, Japan .A. is building more nuclear plantsB. has to rethink its energy policyC. limits people’s daily energy useD. decides to close old nuclear plants10. It can be inferred from the text that .A. nuclear power forms 1/4 of Japan’s energyB. nuclear plants will soon disappear in JapanC. the company is not alone in saving energyD. other companies have copied the “hairstyle order”11. What would be the best title for the text?A. Sustainable power is welcome in JapanB. Nuclear disaster brings bad resultsC. Short hairstyles may help save energyD. Japan is lacking in energyDIt turns out that nodding off (睡觉) in class may not be a bad idea, as a new study has shown that going to sleep shortly after learning new materials is the best way to remember them.According to US lead author Jessica Payne, a psychologist at the University of NotreDame in Indiana, nodding off after learning something new is like “telling” the sleeping brain what to remember. Along with colleagues, she studied 207 students who slept for at least six hours per night. Students were randomly (随机地) assigned to study something declarative (陈述的) at 9 am or 9 pm, and returned for testing 30 minutes, 12 hours or 24 hours later.Declarative memory refers to the ability to consciously (有意识地) remember facts and events, and can be divided into memory for events and memory for facts about the world. People use both types of memory every day — remembering where they parked today or learning how a colleague prefers to be called.At the 12-hour retest, memory was better following a night of sleep compared to a day of wakefulness (不眠). At the 24-hour retest, with allstudents having received both a full night of sleep and a full day of wakefulness,students’ memories were greater when sleep happened shortly after learning rather than following a full day of wakefulness.“Our study confirms that sleeping directly after learning something new is bene ficial for memory. What’s special for this study is that we have shown sleep’s influence on declarative memory,” Payne said. “Since we found that sleeping soon after learning benefited both types of memory, this means that it would be a good thing to go over any information you need to remember before going to bed. In some sense, you may be telling the sleeping brain what to consolidate (巩固).”12. What’s the main idea of the text?A. How to improve one’s memory is a difficult problem.B. Nodding off after learning something new helps remember it.C. Students should nod off in class after they learn new materials.D. The best way to remember new materials is to nod off in class.13. We can learn about the study that .A. Jessica Payne and her colleagues were testedB. 207 students were eager to take the testC. it tested students studying something declarativeD. people’s memory can be divided into two types14. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us .A. students’ memories are the best if they sleep for 12 hours each dayB. sleeping for 24 hours contributes to improving students’ memoriesC. a full day of wakefulness can make students’ memories improved greatlyD. students’ memories are better when sleep happens shortly after learning15. What suggestion does Payne give in the last paragraph?A. The more you sleep, the more you remember.B. Go over what you want to remember before going to bed.C. Teachers should allow their students to sleep in class.D. If you want to improve your memory, you should sleep.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【精校版】人教版英语必修五：unit 5 first aid 单元测试【1】(含答案)
人教版精品英语资料（精校版）Unit5 First aidI.Fill in the blanks with proper words to complete the sentences, the first letter is given.1. When you find someone hurt, you should perform first a_____ as soon as possible.2. It’s impolite to do an i_______ to a person’s reputation.3. Is money e________ to happiness.4. The sprain made my ankle s______ up.5. He fell down onto the ground as he was cleaning the window, and what’s more, he sprained his w_____.6. The d_____ air will make food go bad.7. After the match, the chairman p______ gold medals to the champions(冠军).8. He has a strong s_____ of duty.9. He was suspected(有---的嫌疑) of p______ his wife.10. In my opinion, I don’t think the news is a________.11. She is so m_____ that I have never seen her angry look.12. Those blackmailers(勒索者) intended to s______ more money out of him.13.II.Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box to complete the sentences using their proper forms 。
最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修五Unit5单元综合测试及答案-精编试题
新课标高二上学期5册Unit5测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）1. — ! This is a very busy road.— Thank you, I will. If there were a traffic light, things would be better.A. Good luckB. Come onC. Watch outD. Cheer up2. “Parents can make big difference in dealing with stress of their children,” said Professor Lee.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; theD. the; a3. — Such a small mistake could have been avoided.— Yes. But he too careless at that time.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been4. The boys of Kirkwall are divided into two teams during the match on which part of the town they come from.A. to dependB. dependedC. having dependedD. depending5. Barbara quickly pressure to the wound in the teenager’s head and asked her not to move.A. chokedB. appliedC. pouredD. attended6. There is no doubt the picture was false, because the legs of the actress were too long for the rest of her body.A. whetherB. whichC. thatD. what7. — I think teenagers should know a general knowledge about first aid.—That’s just I agree.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where8. The project we are engaged in is of importance, because it will be a bridge between China and other countries.A. properB. guiltyC. fairD. vital9.— Have you got any plan for the coming summer vacation?—, I’m going to visit my uncle in California.A. If soB. If notC. If possibleD. If necessary10. A high temperature is one of the of the H7N9 flu, so you’d better go to hospital to have yourself examined.A. symptomsB. signsC. sightsD. signals11.— What happened yesterday afternoon?— Oh, I was driving along the road a taxi knocked onto my car from behind.A. whileB. whenC. beforeD. unless12. It is reported that a large number of hou ses by the strong earthquakein Ya’an and now the victims badly need help.A. have destroyedB. has destroyedC. were destroyedD. was destroyed13. The company has a complete system so that every worker has the chance to improve themselves.A. in chargeB. in placeC. in returnD. in turn14. the help of the police, the Smiths finally put their hands the young man who had saved their son from the river.A. Under; inB. With; inC. Under; onD. With; on15.— Here is a doll for your daughter.— Thank you very much. But you it. You have bought so many things for her.A. needn’t have boughtB. needn’t buyC. mustn’t have boughtD. must buy16. In my opinion, children should be encouraged to do some jobs in summer vacation to experience the hardship of life.A. uniqueB. complexC. essentialD. temporary17. Yu Haoming, who got in making a film, has recovered and appeared before the public.A. burningB. burnedC. to be burnedD. being burned18.—the film So Young becomes popular among the audience?— Maybe because it has something that touches their hearts.A. Why is it thatB. Why it is thatC. What is it thatD. How it is that19. The injured from Ya’an are in different hospitals. Right now they ar e being carefully.A. operatedB. settledC. treatedD. cured20. The graduate is on the edge of a breakdown, because he is unable to deal with the heavy from daily life.A. injuryB. tissueC. pressureD. barrier第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）There was once a village with a very wise old man as their leader. The leader often gave meaningful guidance about 21 to the villagers.One day, he 22 all the men in the village before him. They all got a(n) 23 to have dinner together at th e old man’s house. What was 24 was that the old man told each of them to bring a glass of wine with them. All the wine would then be poured into a big wine jug (壶), which would then be 25 together.The day finally came and all of the invited villagers brought with them a glass of wine as 26 . They could see a wine jug 27 there before they stepped in the old man’s house. One by one they 28 their wine into the jug, entered the house, 29 themselves and then started their 30 together. When the dinner was over, the old man asked them to drink the wine taken from the wine jug.One by one they drank the wine, and on each face, a(n) 31 expression appeared right away. Then the old man asked, “How was the wine? Did it32 fine?” One of them answered, “Oh, what I drank just now was not wineat all 33 more like plain water.”How could it be like that? Everyone 34 thought in their heart, “I’ll justbring a glass of plain water with me. It won’t make any 35 anyway, since it will be 36 with all the good wine that others bring. Besides, nobody willknow who has brought the plain water. 37 , it won’t change very much the taste of the 38 wine others have brought.”In our lives, we often think that whatever 39 deeds we do, it won’t makemuch difference to the 40 . But imagine that everyone does it the same way.We are part ofthe change.21. A. universe B. life C. journey D. food22. A. gathered B. praised C. recognized D. cheated23. A. message B. opportunity C. invitation D. advice24. A. unbearable B. necessary C. shocking D. interesting25. A. bought B. produced C. shared D. ordered26. A. instructed B. imagined C. expected D. reminded27. A. still B. already C. instead D. even28. A. drank B. made C. poured D. developed29. A. dressed B. seated C. devoted D. enjoyed30. A. discussion B. dinner C. meeting D. dream31. A. delighted B. confused C. excited D. annoyed32. A. remain B. smell C. taste D. appear33. A. but B. though C. unless D. because34. A. silent B. asleep C. present D. anxious35. A. difference B. sense C. excuse D. distance36. A. drawn B. examined C. wrapped D. mixed37. A. In addition B. After all C. At first D. Before long38. A. good B. cheap C. fresh D. false39. A. unimportant B. regular C. unpleasant D. informal40. A. family B. others C. result D. whole第二部分阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
高二人教版英语必修五练习：必修5综合测试题 Word版含答案
必修5综合测试题时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What's the woman going to do this evening?A．Go to a movie.B．Go to a concert.C．Study in the library.2．How will the man go to the office?A．By train.B．By taxi.C．By bus.3．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Classmates.B．Workmates.C．Friends.4．What's the woman doing?A．Ordering some food.B．Selling some food.C．Cooking some food.5．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a store.B．In an office.C．In a bank.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where does the man work?A．In a factory.B．In a hotel.C．In a school.7．What does the man do?A．A manager.B．A cleaner.C．An electrician.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
人教版高中英语必修五unit5单元测试(后附答案)
人教版高中英语必修五Unit5单元测试后附答案一、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）1.I'm writing to apply______ the position as a student volunteer．二、单词拼写-单句（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）2.He ___________(挤进) into the bus in spite of the crowded people.3.I am _________an orange. (榨)4.They ran the tape ________ ________ ________ ________(一遍又一遍) to hear itclearly.5.On 24 August AD 79, the volcano erupted, ________(倾泻) out a cloud of ash.6.There are thousands of tourists p_________ into this city at this time of year.7.The injured ankle began to______ （肿胀）after the football match．8.Don’t let violent books and films _________ (毒害) our young students.三、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）9.It shows that a knowledge of first aid can _________ ______ __________.它展示了急救知识可以产生影响。
四、单选题（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）10. A large number of people____，and how can the local government ignore（忽视）the problem（）A. are out of workB. are in workC. is out of workD. is in work五、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，共6.0分）APacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Centerˈs StoreDonˈt forget to stop by Pacific Science Centerˈs Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.◆HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.◆Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Itˈs an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A. In Building 1.B. In Building 3.C. At the Laser Dome.D. At the Denny Way entrance.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A. Train science teachers.B. Distribute science books.C. Inspire scientific research.D. Take science to the classroom.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To encourage donations(捐赠).B. To advertise coming events.C. To introduce special exhibits.D. To tell about the Centerˈs history.六、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）11.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Mr．and Mrs．Zhang all work in our school．They live far from the school，and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day．In their spare time，they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden，that is on the rooftop of their house．They often get up earlier and water the vegetables t ogether．They have also bought for some gardening tools．Beside，they often get some useful informations from the Internet．When summer came，they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables！答案和解析1.【答案】for【解析】答案：for．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入介词．apply for意为"申请"．我正在写信申请当学生志愿者这个职位．考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．2.【答案】squeezed【解析】句意：尽管拥挤，他还是挤上了公交车。
高中英语 必修5 Unit 5 单元同步训练习题(含答案解析)
高中英语必修5Unit5单元同步训练习题（含答案解析）Unit5(时间：45分钟满分：60分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1．Lifeistoughinthecity.Inordertoescapetheir________，somepeopledrinkalcohol. A．characterB．evidenceC．pressureDtemper答案C[此处表示“逃脱压力”的意思。
]2．Asshe________thenewspaper，Granny________asleep.A．read;wasfallingB．wasreading;fellC．wasreading;wasfallingD．read;fell答案B[句意：当她读报时，奶奶睡着了。
fallasleep非延续性动词，不用于进行时态。
] 3．Itisfashionabletodriveacar，buttodriveacarisnotnearlyasdifficultasitisimaginedonconditionthatyou________thespecializedrules. A．giveupB．sticktoC．insistonD．connectto答案B[考查短语动词的辨析。
根据句子的意思分析，此处应该表示“坚持遵守规章”；短语insiston表示“坚持应该做某事”，后面一般不跟名词作宾语。
] 4．Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot，youmayget________overbyacar.A．torunB．runCtoberunD．running答案B[语境逻辑制约，该空表示被小汽车碾过去，应填过去分词，构成getrun系表结构。
] 5．Hefeltrather________ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty. A．inplaceB．inthewayC．bythewayD．outofplace答案D[考查介词短语的用法。
人教版高中英语必修5单元测试题及答案Unit 5
Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2019·北京,阅读B篇)However, her dad reminded her that sugary (treat)were bad for her teeth.2.(2019·全国Ⅰ,书面表达)I am writing to apply (be)a volunteer for the Chinese Painting Exhibition which will be held in your art gallery.3.(2019·全国Ⅰ,阅读C篇)This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence (节奏)with which one types and the (press)fingers apply to each key.4.With the local community(aid) us with our investigation,we soon found out the criminal.5.It was(pour) with rain so I accepted his offer of a lift.6.Treat others in the way you want(treat).7.What s worse,some drivers,cyclists and pedestrians do not think vital to obey traffic rules.8.The expert has a language barrier in attending such an important meeting,but he should be praised for his (brave).【答案】1.treats 2.to be 3.pressure 4.aiding 5.pouring 6.to be treated7.it8.braveryⅡ.单句改错1.Though warning again and again, the young man still drove after drinking, leading to his being fined.2.It is vital that a successful movie pays much attention to its theme and the figures characters.3.Make sure the rope is firm attached before attempting to climb down it.4.Before received their awards, John attended a special reception yesterday.5.You can get burning by a variety of things so you should be careful.6.Our different views of life made no differences at all to our friendship.7.Though I told him over and over again to be careful when driven, he wouldn t listen.【答案】1.warning➝warned 2.pays➝pay 3.firm➝firmly 4.received➝receiving或Before后加he 5.burning➝burned/burnt 6.differences→ difference7.driven→ drivingⅢ.写作升级根据提示利用本单元所学知识写一篇70词左右的英文短文。
人教版高二英语必修5Unit5练习试卷
20XX年人教版高二英语必修5Unit5练习试卷特别是在英语考试之前，教师们应该在怎么样的去准备好自己的课堂教学的复习工作呢?让我们来为学生们制订一份良好的考试卷吧!以下是由小编收集整理的人教版高二英语必修5Unit 5练习试卷，欢迎阅读!人教版高二英语必修5Unit 5练习试卷及答案第一部分语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We all have a heart that is already accurately showing us how true things are.Carmen's mother Maria had just ____1___ a serious heart attack.But without a heart transplant (移植) her life was in constant____2____.Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very____3____：finding a donor heart that matched Maria's blood1/ 31type could take years.However，Carmen was determined to save her mother.She kept___4___hospitals all over the country.Days stretched out.By Christmas，Maria had trouble walking from one end of the room to the other.Carmen lost all hope.She fell into a corner of the hospital____5____.“Are you okay?” a man asked.Carmen sobbed as she told the stranger her___6___.This middleaged man was named Frank，whose wife，Cheryl，a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children，had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldn't ___7___it through the night.___8___，an idea came to Frank's mind.He knew Cheryl had always wanted to donate something from herself.After reviewing the data，doctors__ 9___Frank that his wife's heart was by some miracle a perfect fit for Carmen's mother.They were able to10the transplant.That cold night，when Cheryl was____11____dead，Frank came to knock at Maria's door.She was____12____for Frank's family as she had been doing every day recently.Though Maria had never met Frank before，they both felt a strange bond as they hugged and cried.2/ 31On New Year's Eve，Carmen ____13____Cheryl's funeral (葬礼) with Frank's family，who were singing their favorite song “My heart will go on”.One day later，on New Year's Day，Maria___14____with Cheryl's heart.Yes，Cheryl's loving heart would go on，for it was____15____in another loving mother's chest.1.A.suffered B.survived C.died D.made答案：B根据But without a heart transplant (移植) her life was in constant可知母亲是经过心脏移植手术后活了下来选B。
2021年高二人教版英语必修5练习：综合测试题33版含答案
Unit 3综合测试题时间：120分钟,总分值：150分第|一局部：听力(共两节,总分值30分)第|一节(共5小题；, )听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最||正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1．What is the woman probably going to do?A．Go fishing. B．Go shopping.C．Go climbing.2．What did the man do this morning?A．He helped his teacher.B．He had a geography class.C．He wrote a science paper.3．Which class will the woman take at 2：00 pm?A．History. B．Physics.C．Chemistry.4．When is the man checking in?A．On Friday.B．On Thursday.C．On Tuesday.5．Who is the man probably?A．The woman's boss.B．The woman's doctor.C．The woman's father.第二节(共15小题；,)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A ,B ,C三个选项中选出最||正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后,每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,答复第6至||7题.6．How far can the woman run an hour on the running machine?A．About 7 kilometers.B．About 8 kilometers.C．About 10 kilometers.7．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Athlete and coach.B．Customer and trainer.C．Customer and gym worker.听第7段材料,答复第8至||9题.8．When is the woman's new play opening?A．This Tuesday.B．This Thursday.C．Next Thursday.9．What does the woman say about Malcolm?A．He has a casual attitude towards work.B．He makes up his mind by himself.C．He is kind and open to advice.听第8段材料,答复第10至||12题.10．Which sport do the two speakers both play often?A．Tennis. B．Golf.C．Basketball.11．How often does the woman play golf?A．About once a month.B．About twice a month.C．About once a week.12．When will the two speakers meet?A．At 130 p．Sunday.B．At 230 p．Saturday.C．At 130 p．Saturday.听第9段材料,答复第13至||16题.13．Where are the two speakers?A．In France.B．In Germany.C．In Britain.14．How often does the festival be held?A．Every two years.B．Every three years.C．Every five years.15．How many kites are mentioned in the conversation?A．2. B．3.C．4.16．What does the man think of flying kites?A．It is a good sport.B．It is a magical experience.C．It is an exercise for the soul.听第10段材料,答复第17至||20题.17．Where does the speaker's voice come from?A．A radio.B．A television.C．An answerphone.18．How many times will the film Gone w ith the w ind be shown next week? A．Three times.B．Eight times.C．Ten times.19．How much is a student ticket for all the weekday films?A．10 yuan. B．5 yuan.C．yuan.20．What can we know from the talk?A．Further information can be available anytime.B．There is a parking space near the cinema.C．Chinese films are shown from Friday to Sunday.答案：1－5 BABCA6－10 BCCCB11－15 CAAAB16－20 BCBBB听力原文Text 1W：Do you need me to get anything? I'm leaving now.M：Could you pick up a bottle of milk and some bread?Text 2W：Hi, Jim. I didn't see you this morning in geography class. Where were you?M：I was working with Mr. Black. He asked me to pack up some science materials and take them to his office.Text 3M：Are you free today?W：Free? Well ,I have English at 815A. m ,history at 900A. m ,physics at 200p. m. and chemistry at 315p. m.M：You've got a busy day!Text 4W：Good morning. Can I help you?M：Yes. I'd like a double room.W：How many nights do you plan to stay?M：Three. I'll be checking out Friday morning.Text 5W：Mr. Johnson, I wonder if I could possibly ask for leave tomorrow morning.M：What happened?W：My father is in the hospital at the moment. I want to go and look after him.M：Oh ,I'm sorry to hear that. Go ahead ,and just deal with your work when you return.Text 6M：Hello, Lisa. We're doing a survey of our customers. How often do you come to the club?W：Three times a week ,usually.M：Can you run ten kilometers an hour on the running machine?W：Oh ,not that fast ,maybe 8 kilometers an hour.M：Do you use our swimming pool? You know we have a new swimming pool.W：No ,I don't. I can't swim. I'm actually a little nervous around water.M：OK. You know, we offer lessons here.W：I know, I know. But I'm really afraid of water.M：You might try lessons, though. I'm sure our trainer can help you overcome that fear.Text 7M：Miriam, I remember your new play is opening next Thursday ,right? Are you anxious or excited?W：Of course excited.M：Who is your director?W：Malcolm Rush. I've been really glad to have him as a director. He doesn't care whether you're tired or not. He'll just continue pushing until every scene is perfect.M：I heard that Malcolm is quite the dictator, that he never listens to actors'opinions or advice.W：Oh, that's not true -he is really very kind and open to advice.Text 8W：Hi, Mark. Haven't seen you for ages! How are you doing?M：Hi, Hingis! I can't complain. I'm busy with my experiments in the lab but after work I can get out and play some sports.W：Like what?M：Like tennis ,running, golf...W：Golf? I actually love golf. Do you play often?M：About once a month. What about you?W：I play every Sunday.M：Even when it rains?W：Yes, even when it rains. I never miss my Sunday game.M：Where do you play?W：The Country Club. Listen! Why don't we get together this weekend and play?M：I'd love to. What time?W：Let's meet at the clubhouse at 1：30 Sunday afternoon.M：Good. See you then.Text 9W：My! I've never seen so many kites in the sky.M：Neither have I. There must be hundreds of different kites up there.W：The Dieppe kite flying festival is amazing! It turns the whole town of Dieppe into a beautiful place.M：It's only every two years ,on the even years. I'm so glad we decided to come to France this year, not Britain or Germany. Otherwise we'd have missed this !W：Look at that 20－metre－long snake -and there's a 20－metre－tall monkey over there!M：Or how about the kite with two hundred watermelons?W：Did you know that the ancient Chinese believed kite flying was an exercise for the soul? Kites represented the human spirit flying freely and joyfully.M：Really? That's interesting. It really looks like those people are painting the sky with their kites. That's exactly what it is. It's art in the sky. Flying kites is just a magical experience!W：I'd love to try to fly one. Do you want to buy one and try?M：Why not? It can't be that difficult.Text 10Thank you for calling the Blue Sky is no one to answer your call at the moment.The Blue Sky Cinema is open seven days a week, showing a variety of Chinese and foreign week we will show the foreign film Gone w ith the Wind, set in the USA in the 1860s and 70s. Gone w ith the Wind will be shown from Monday to Thursday, twice a day in the evenings, at 645 p. m. and 915 p. m. The film lasts 2 hours and 15 minutes.Tickets are 10 yuan ,but there is a special student ticket available for 5 yuan for all our weekday films.Please bring your student card if you want the cheaper ticket. Parking is available in a nearby street just five minutes ,walk from the cinema.Thank you for calling the Blue Sky Cinema. If you require further information, phone during office hours ,900A. m. to 430 p. m. ,Monday to Friday.第二局部：阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第|一节(共15小题；每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最||正确选项.AWhat will the city of the future be like? No one knows for sure ,and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain about the future city -they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. Here are some of the ideas for running a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025.1. To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun ,preventing landfill and environmental problems.2. No smoking will be allowed within a future city's limits.3. In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.4. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.5. All forms of recreation,_such as cinemas, bowling, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.6. All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch.7. Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.8. Old people and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high－tech cameras attached to their heads.9. Traveling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport.文章大意：本文就环境、购物、娱乐、交通等方面设想了2025年的人类生活.21．From the passage, we can infer that now________.A．some waste materials are got rid of by filling holes in the ground with themB．a patient can have an operation but doesn't have to stay in hospitalC．you must go out of the city if you want to smokeD．no cars are powered by solar energy or wind答案：A推理判断题 .根据第|一局部 "To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun ,preventing landfill and environmental problems.〞可知垃圾运到太空中可防止垃圾填埋现象,由此推知A项正确.22．The underlined word "recreation〞in the fifth idea probably means "________〞．A. risky businessB. what people will create againC. taking one's career once againD. activities for pleasure and amusement答案：D词义猜测题.从such as后列举的cinemas ,bowling, concerts and others可知该词意为 "娱乐活动〞.23．Which is the best title for the eighth idea?A. Senior citizensB. Holidays at homeC. The disabledD. Space travel答案：B主旨大意题.从第八点所表述的内容可了解到在家也能 "旅游〞,故可称之为在家度假.BHave you ever been to the world's smallest bookstore?The World's Smallest Bookstore ,whose official name is just these three words ,sits quietly about 100 miles northeast of Toronto.The bookstore is about 10 feet by 10 feet ,so it is easy to imagine how tiny it really bookstore is open 24 hours a the bookstore are various books ,especially literary books and classic authors' if you are looking for something less popular ,you may get a bit disappointed there.Another special feature of this bookstore is that each book only costs three the expenses are paid on the honor system ,which means buyers should make a note of what they've bought and leave their money by the tools of the trade in this bookstore are quite simple: pens ,papers ,light bulbs and a label－maker.In order to catch passers－by's attention ,the billboards(广告牌)of the bookstore are severaltimes bigger than the store these large eye－catchers ,many people are willing to stop by and have a visit.文章大意：本文介绍了世|界上最||小的书店.24．What's the passage mainly about?A．The world's smallest bookstore.B．A strange way of selling books.C．The popular books nowadays.D．The popular bookstores in the world.答案：A主旨大意题.从文章第|一句话 "Have you ever been to the world's smallest bookstore ?〞和整篇文章的内容可知,这篇文章主要介绍世|界上最||小的书店,应选A .25．When can you buy a book in the store?A．In the morning.B．In the afternoon.C．At night.D．At any time of the day.答案：D细节理解题.根据题意定位文章第三段第二句话"The bookstore is open 24 hours a day〞,书店是24小时营业.可得知答案为D .26．Which of the following books might you most probably get in the store?A．Books on popular science.B．Literary books.C．The year book of a university.D．Books on economic control.答案：B细节理解题.根据题意定位文章第三段第三句话 "Inside the bookstore are various books ,especially literary books and classic authors' works〞,书店有各种各样的书,尤其是文学类和一些古典名著 .应选B .27．How does the store attract readers' attention?A. By putting up a huge billboard.B. By making ads on TV.C. By broadcasting loud music.D. By handing out ads in the street.答案：A细节理解题.根据题意定位文章最||后一段 "In order to catch passers－by's attention ,the billboards of the bookstore are several times bigger than the store itself.〞为了吸引路人的注意,广告牌是商店的几倍大.应选A .COf all the things that have effects on your future ,I believe that personal growth is the greatest.Many people talk about sales growth ,profit growth, and possession growth ,but none of these will happen without personal growth. In fact ,I'd like to have you memorize a most important sentence. It is "The key to your future is you yourself.〞There are many things that will help you better your future. If you belong to a strong ,dynamic(充满活力的)and progressive company, that will help. Good training will help. Strong leadership will help. If the neighbors stay civil (文明的) ,that will help. If your relatives don't trouble you, that will help... All these things will help. We can go on and on with the list；but remember, the things that I've covered above just play minor (次要的)roles in helping you reach a good future. The major cause doesn't lie outside. It lies inside.Strangely enough, when two different men work in the same company, the first person may earn $1,000 a month, while the second may earn$10, 000 a month. What causes the difference when they have the same job ,use the same tools ,and get the same training?The cause of the difference lies in believing ,in trying, in accepting failures, in thinking, in a smile at people around, and in the ways of dealing with problems. All of these can be major causes of your good future. You can see all these come from inside. In fact, the real difference is you yourself. You are the key to your future. Teens are the most wonderful and important period in life. If you want a great future, begin to improve yourself from now on!28．Among all the things mentioned, which one is the most important in the author's opinion?A．Sales growth.B．Profit growth.C．Possession growth.D．Personal growth.答案：D细节理解题 .根据第|一段的 "Of all the things that have effects on your future ,I believe that personal growth is the greatest.〞可知,所有影响你将来的事情中,个性成长是最||大的因素.29．Which of the following may play a main role in influencing your future?A. Being determined.B. Working in good companies.C. Having rich relatives.D. Getting leaders' help.答案：A推理判断题.第二段讲述了影响将来的各个因素,段尾的"The major cause doesn't lie outside. It lies inside.〞告诉我们：主要的是内因,而不是外因.A项指 "意志力坚强的〞,指内因,应选此项 .30．All may cause the two men's different earnings EXCEPT that________.A．the second person buys expensive houses or carsB．the first person treats others badlyC．the second man has a positive attitude to problemsD．the first man gives up after failures答案：A细节理解题.此题根据最||后一段信息可知,B、C、D项都会引起两人的收入不同.31．The passage is mainly written for________.A. old people B．adultsC. teenagersD. babies答案：C推理判断题.最||后一段最||后两句话提到 "Teens are the most wonderful and important period in life. If you want a great future ,begin to improve yourself from now on !〞,显然,作者在鼓励十几岁的孩子要努力,为将来做好准备.DIt's generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes. They recycle their garbage because the care about the environment. They pay $5 for a caramel brulée latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.It's undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions (性情), but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bem, by observing our own can be strangers to we knew our own minds, why would we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our minds were an open book, we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like , we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are.Moreover, we don't just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character -we infer characters that weren't there behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which we fail to recognize.Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if we didn't.Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around should not mistakenly believe that we always behave as a result of some inner disposition.Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people become what they do, though it may not be in compliance (符合) with their true , we should all bear in mind Kurt V onnegut's advice: "We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend to be.〞文章大意：本文为议论文,题材为社会生活类.作者对人的行为和性格之间的关系进行了探讨.最||后用Kurt V onnegut的一句话进行了总结：我们将自己伪装成什么,我们就是什么.所以,当我们伪装时,一定要谨慎呀!32．According to the passage, personalities and attitudes are commonly believed to______.A．determine one's behaviorB．reflect one's tasteC．influence one's surroundingsD．result from one's habits答案：A细节理解题.根据第|一段第|一句可知,通常认为人们的行为方式取决于他们的性格和态度.那反过来说就是：一个人的性格和态度决定了他的行为方式.应选A .33．Which of the following would Daryl Bem most probably agree with?A．The return of a wallet can indicate one's honesty.B．A kind person will offer his seat to the old.C．One recycles plastics to protect the environment.D．One buys latte out of true love of coffee.答案：A推理判断题 .根据第二段第|一句可知,正如社会心理学家Daryl Bem所说的,毋庸置疑,人的行为来自于我们的内在性情,但是在很多例子中我们是通过观察我们自己的行为来推断出我们是怎样的人的结论：四个选项中只有A项表示的是一种行为暗示出人的性格,而其他三个选项均不符合.34．What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the passage?A．We fail to realize our inner dispositions.B．We can be influenced by outside pressures.C．Our behavior is the result of our true desires.D．Our characters can shape our social relationships.答案：B推理判断题.画线的这一句是对上一句话的举例说明,画线处前面一句话是说：我们的行为经常受到我们周围小的压力的影响,这一点我们认识不到.B项与画线句意义一致,应选B .35．What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A．Personalities and attitudes.B．Preferences and habits.C．Behavior and personalities.D．Attitudes and preferences.答案：C主旨大意题；从第|一段第|一句阐述大家通常认为行为和性格的关系,到第二段Daryl Bem提出通过一个人的行为也能看出他的性格,第三段提到我们的行为也受到周围压力的影响,第四段通过Kurt V onnegut的一句话强调了两者之间的关系.所以本篇文章主要讲的是行为和性格,应选C .第二节(共5小题；每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最||正确选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More RespectAs teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition(过渡) intoadulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits are not yet accepted as a way of life. __36__ By doing the following things, you will earn more respect.Contribute to the householdAt the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up. __37__ All chores that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now that you're old enough and capable, why shouldn't you contribute to the household? __38__Be responsible__39__ Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase.Solve more of your own problem without asking for helpInstead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The "easy way 〞is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you have made an honest effort to solve your own problems. __40__ When you become a good problem solver, you increase your value to the community.A．The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.B．It will make your life more pleasant.C．Everyone has certain responsibilities.D．When speaking to a group, speak loud enough.E．This includes ,but is not limited to, your dishes and your room.F．By being aware of these manners and traits, you can manage them sooner.G．Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline.答案：36．F前句中出现的manners和traits以及后句的句式和F选项的句式以及句中的these manners和traits恰好照应,语义上也能起到承上启下的作用,所以判断F选项正确.37．E前句讲你应该学会自己收拾卫生,而E选项This includes, but is not limited to, your dishes and your room. "这包括在内,但不能局限在收拾自己碗筷和房间上〞恰好能承接上文,故E选项正确.38．A本段内容是建议青少年要学会做家务活来帮助家人.所以所填句子应该和做家务帮助有关,而且从段落安排上看,最||后一句话应该起到总结概括作用,由此判断A选项正确 .句意： "如果你帮助做家务,那么平时做这种家务的人会很感谢.〞39．C由后句Whether they are basic things, 可以推断前句应该出现they所替代的名词,而根据下文举的例子like brushing your teeth or doing your homework 等可知C选项符合语境,能引领下文.句意：每个人都有某些责任.故C为正确选项.40．G在本段中作者建议人们不要轻易向人求助,要在自己努力而未果的情况下去找人帮助,纵观选项,只有G选项符合语境,能承接上文.第三局部：英语知识运用(共两节；总分值45分)第|一节：完形填空(共20小题；,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D) ,选出最||正确选项.(2021·北京)A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new living room was large enough for their night, the two of them__41__side by side at the played jazz music to celebrate their new loud__42__filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning ,__43__ , their happiness had left a__44__under their door during the of their neighbors had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano.Dario's mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about he said that they were all__45__people and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their__46__and apologize for their playing."Maybe we could go and__47__everyone in person.〞his mother said."What if we invited them to come here for a__48__instead ?〞Dario asked.They both loved the__49 the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts__50__ their decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party__51 guests brought brought even brought desserts to__52 woman, ,__53__Dario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin."I heard you playing the other night ,〞she 54__ that you might play like this every night.So I wrote a short note.I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.〞Dario's mother smiled at Mrs.Gilbert. "I think maybe we__55__you an apology ,〞she said. "I didn't__56__how late it was when we were playing.Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.〞"You play, you play !〞said. "I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.〞She pointed to the book she had given them. "These songs are not such__57__music.〞"These songs are beautiful music ,〞Dario's mother said. "We will be__58__to play them in the evening.〞"And we won't play so loud or late !〞Dario was already looking forward to__59__the new than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's gave him a feeling of__60__and made him feel that they were home at last.文章大意：文章讲述了一对母子搬入新家,非常快乐,在深夜弹起钢琴庆祝,却打搅了周围邻居.邻居留言抱怨投诉,母子积极回应,为邻居们办了一场派对来缓和邻里关系,并得到邻居们的谅解.41．B．stoodC．lay D．walked答案：A考查动词. 坐；站立；；.根据后文内容在钢琴旁边弹琴的环节,可知应该是坐在钢琴旁边弹奏,应选A .42．B．ringC．music D．cry答案：C考查名词.；；；.考查前文细节jazz music的原词复现,是音乐充满了房间.应选C .43．B．howeverC．otherwise D．instead答案：B考查副词. ,所以；；；.通过上一段的欢乐幸福气氛和下文的幸福一下子disappeared的强烈比照可知,本处需要一个逻辑关系为转折的副词,应选B .44．B．posterC．bill D．report答案：A考查名词.；；；.此题是一道同义词复现题,通过文章倒数第5段处得知, ,应选A .45．B．richC．lucky D．nice答案：D考查形容词. ,自豪的；；；,愉快的.主人公想向管理员咨询,哪一位邻居可能是那位留言的抱怨者,由转折词But可知管理者也并不能指出,由此可知大家通常都是通情达理的,应选D .46．B．friendsC．relatives D．audiences答案：A考查名词.邻居们朋友们亲属,亲戚听众.此题线索明显,全文都是围绕主人公和周围邻居展开的,应选A .47．B．instructC．question D．visit答案：D考查动词. ,指责；,命令；,质问；,拜访.由上文可知,母子两人对于扰民之事十分抱歉,想要去抱歉,因此 "指责〞 "指导〞和 "质问〞都不符合语境,应选D .48．B．concertC．show D．play答案：A考查名词.；；；,比赛.此题为线索题且为原词复现,由后文可知母子为解决此事办了一场派对,并邀请了邻居们,应选A .49．B．ideaC．performance D．action答案：B考查名词. ,经验；；；.母子打算办派对,这是一个打算,一个主意,而不是经历、表演或行为.应选B .50．B．withC．for D．from答案：C考查介词.；；；.母子办派对,准备了甜点是为了招待客人们,介词for有表 "为了〞的含义,应选C .51．B．arrivedC．passed D．finished答案：B考查动词.；；；.根据上文,他们举办了一次聚会,准备许久,这一天终于到来了,应选B .52．B．sellC．share D．advertise答案：C考查动词 . ,点菜；；；.根据本句话的意思：甚至||有人带了甜点来分享,应选C .53．B．presentedC．helped D．served答案：B考查动词. ,治疗；；；……效劳.这道题有难度,根据本句话的意思：,能表达出 "送〞这个动作的,就是present "呈现…… ,给……〞,应选B .54．B．admittedC．agreed D．worried答案：D考查动词.；；；担忧 .根据题意, ,应选D .55．B．sendC．offer D．owe答案：D考查动词.；；；,欠……债.这个空可以看作是固定搭配,owe sb. an apology 应该向某人抱歉.应选D .56．B．rememberC．understand D．accept答案：A考查动词.意识到记起；C.understand 理解,懂得；D.accept 接受.Dario的妈妈抱歉说：我也没意识到当时那么晚了我们还在弹钢琴.应该选择 "意识到〞这个动词,应选A .57．B．strangeC．funny D．loud答案：D考查形容词.；,陌生的；；声音大的,吵闹的.根据上一句：I like what you play! Just not so loud at 不喜欢那么吵的音乐,因此她送了Dario的妈妈一本比较安静的音乐书,也就是不那么吵的音乐(not such loud music) .应选D .58．B．sorryC．happy D．afraid答案：C考查形容词.；；；.通过上文：These songs are beautiful music, 说明Dario的妈妈很喜欢这些音乐,所以we will be happy to play them .应选C .59．B．practicingC．recording D．writing答案：B考查动词.；练习,实践；；.根据题意,应该是练习音乐,应选B .60．B．freedomC．warmth D．sympathy答案：C考查名词. 平等；自由；温暖；同情心.看本句话后半局部：and made him feel that they were home at ,那就应该感受到了温暖,应选C .第二节：(共10小题；每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear __61__ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. __62__ , we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success __63__ language learning. __64__ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only __65__(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and__66__meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. __67__we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. "Learn through use〞is a good piece of __68__(advise) for those __69__are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and __70__(write) the language whenever we can.61．______66．______答案：61．it用it指代前面的language .62．Thirdly根据前面的Firstly ,Secondly可知此处用Thirdly .63．in way to success in(doing) "做某事成功的途径〞.64．A此处指 "一个好记性〞,用不定冠词a .65．to memorize It is not enough to do .66．their此处指代单词的意思,words为复数形式,故用their .67．If句意：如果我们仅满足于记住的几个规那么,那么我们不是真正地在学习这门语言.用if引导条件状语从句.68．advice根据a piece of可知,此处用advise的名词形式advice .69．who用who引导定语从句,指代人.70．writing这里指练习 "说〞和 "写〞这门语言 .and连接并列结构,故用writing .第四局部：写作(总分值35分)第|一节：短文改错(共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最||多有两处.错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) .并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉.修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分.Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.答案：Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk withaboutwhat you should do when a fire alarmgo goes off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait ∧foryour teacher to lead yououtside. Stay close to your teacher and classmateclassmates . Don't panic or get out of line, and tryingtrytoremain quiet and calmlycalm . Soon the firefighters will come and put out athefire. If it's a false alarmand there is no fire, your teacher will lead usyouback to the classroom. If you notice that whensomeone is missing andorhurt, tell your teacher immediately.第二节：书面表达(总分值25分)假定你是李华,方案和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth。
高中英语Unit5TheValueofMoney单元测评练习含解析新人教版必修第三册
第五单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman think of the cleaner’s job?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Dangerous.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.Rainforests.B.Animals.C.Weather.3.Where does Sandra sit in the classroom now?A.By the window.B.In the back row.C.By the door.4.Why didn’t Peter go for a trip last weekend?A.He missed the train.B.He didn’t buy the ticket.C.He didn’t get to the station.5.What’s the man’s idea about the skirt?A.Change it.B.Buy it.C.Reject it.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What has the man been doing?A.Working in the lab.B.Writing a report.C.Collecting some information.7.What is the man going to write about?A.The environment.B.VR technology.C.The government.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
高中新课标人教版英语必修五必修五综合测试题(附答案解析)
必修五综合测试题满分100分，考试时间90分钟Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)1．—I'd rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant because I prefer soft music while eating.—________Loud music makes me tense.A．No way.B．Why not?C．At your service. D．Me too!答案：D Me too！为日常用语，用于对别人的观点给予进一步的肯定与认同。
2．Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is ________Asian countries including China.A．sweeping B．strikingC．destroying D．experiencing答案：A sweep 此处具有“席卷；横扫”之意，与Wave更搭配。
3．The windows and doors came from old buildings around the town which________.A．was pulling down B．were pulling downC．was being pulled down D．were being pulled down答案：D根据“正在被拆毁的老房子”可知，用被动语态，排除A、B两项；又因为先行词buildings是复数，故选D。
4．It is believed that on December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in ________history was played. Then in 1936 inBerlin, it became________Olympic event.A．/；an B．the；anC．the；the D．/；the答案：A in history在历史上；第二个空表示泛指，故用an。
人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年 必修五 第五单元 Unit 5单元测试试题含答案详解
Unit 5 First aid第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWhat I Saw on the Hibiscus AirshipC. L. Heng$43.95A girl on a great journey to find her destiny (命运), realizes the power of wrong doings, unsung heroes, and most of all, love. What I Saw on the Hibiscus Airship is a story of adventure and family.The Tiger and the LeopardessHo Khong Ming$23.05An old hungry tiger is on the hunt for a meal and meets an unhappy leopardess (雌豹). Can enemies trust each other? In this story, The Tiger and the Leopardess, will hate or love influence their relationship?Privatization of Facility Management in Public HospitalsHong Poh Fan$40.65Hong Poh Fan explores the changes public hospitals have undertaken (着手) to improve services in Malaysia. He shares lessons learned over a fifteen-year period of hospital privatization in this detailed examination of how to improve health care. Escape to AmericaTetsuo Fukuyama$38.45Fukuyama decided to leave his homeland and experiment with a completely different lifestyle: living in New York City. This story of how the author’s courageand determination helped him survive in difficult conditions will encourage readers to find their own happiness.21. Which of the following is an adventure book?A. Escape to America.B. The Tiger and the Leopardess.C. What I Saw on the Hibiscus Airship.D. Privatization of Facility Management in Public Hospitals.22. Who explored love and hate in his book?A. C. L. Heng.B. Hong Poh Fan.C. Ho Khong Ming.D. Tetsuo Fukuyama.23. What do we know about Escape to America?A. It tells a story about friendship.B. It is based on real-life events.C. It describes life in Malaysia.D. It is for practical use.BThe University of Miami’s newest hospital has a six-bed emergency room, operating room, a birthing room and outpatient clinics (诊室).The only thing missing is patients. Instead, nursing students get a realistic clinical experience using computerized patients and staff (工作人员) actors.“Practicing on real people can be a frightening environment, and as our patients may be unwilling to accept treatment when a student walks in,” said Susana Barroso-Fernandez, who oversees UM’s simulation (模拟) program. “We created this environment to allow students to practice and make mistakes and never put a patient or student at risk.”UM’s Simulation Hospital is part of a growing trend (趋势) of colleges building simulation centers to provide real-life experiences to students. Community collegesand schools also use simulators for emergency medical technician and medical assistant programs.A 2014 study by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing found that colleges could use simulation to replace up to half of all clinical experience without any bad results. The students scored as well on nursing license exams as those getting most of their experience in hospitals and health care centers. Officials say they think simulation has helped their students achieve nearly perfect passing rates on the exams.There are major advantages of simulation. In addition to giving students a safe environment to practice in, it also gives students experience with conditions that are rare, but still important for them to know how to deal with.The Simulation Hospital will also be used as a training place for people outside of UM, officials said.“You can bring companies in that want to test new products before they go to market,” Barroso-Fernandez said. “You can work with community partners like police and fire departments. You can take this hospital and turn it into a casualty event and have the community practice disaster preparedness and response. It’s not just about nursing education.”24. What is special about the new hospital?A. It has modern services and expert doctors.B. It is comfortable and patient-friendly.C. There are plenty of clinics.D. There are no real patients.25. What did the 2014 study show?A. Simulation was used in most colleges.B. Simulation could help students get job chances.C. Simulation could avoid some unfavorable results.D. Simulation increased the risks of patients and students.26. What do we know about UM’s simulation program?A. Only unusual conditions can be provided for students.B. Students can be trained in a safe environment.C. Students have chances to act as patients.D. It mainly involves outdoor training.27. What can be learned from Barroso-Fernandez’s words in the last paragraph?A. This hospital can be widely used.B. She was not satisfied with the nursing education.C. This hospital is good at dealing with casualty events.D. She advised companies to put more money into this hospital.CEvery year, about 75,000 Great White Pelicans fly away from Eastern Europe’s cold winter to East Africa, where they spend the summer. It’s a long journey and the main stop is in Israel.The Great White Pelican is a huge bird. It’s the largest bird in the world to make such a long journey. Its diet is mainly fish and it eats about 1.4 kilos each day.The pelicans love to gather in large numbers. Until recent years, there were plenty of water supplies (供给) in Israel. Frequently, the pelicans arrive in Israel tired. They cannot continue their long journey until they have rested. However, for a variety of reasons, these water supplies have dried up and the pelicans have had to find other food sources.Fish farming has become big business in Israel. As you may imagine, a fish farm is something pelicans could usually only dream of! In the summer months when the Great White Pelicans passed through, Israel’s fish farmers began to lose tons of fish. Some farms were even forced to close their business. Something had to be done.The Israel Ministry of Agriculture considered the problem carefully. How could it stop 75,000 huge pelicans from arriving in Israel? It decided this was not possible. It chose a place with a plentiful supply of water, and provided money for local farmers to buy food, which they fed to the pelicans. The pelicans soon understood this and now arrive at the place to feed and rest. They no longer have to rely on the fish farms for food.It’s a solution that seems to have worked. At one point, it looked as if the Ministry would stop the money. One criticism (批评) was that with so much food, the pelicans would never leave and would become even more expensive. However, there was such outcry from environmentalists and farmers that the money remains.Perhaps their large numbers in Israel will attract birdwatchers from all over the world to visit the amazing sight, and tourism can bring new income to the country.28. What can we learn about Great White Pelicans?A. They are loners.B. They winter in Israel.C. They are good at long-distance flying.D. They reduce their intake during their journey.29. What problem did the fish farmers face?A. The pelicans damaged the local environment.B. Their farms were closed by the government.C. The water supplies were not enough.D. They suffered a heavy loss of fish.30. What measures did the government take?A. They prevented the pelicans stopping in Israel.B. They encouraged farmers to develop tourism.C. They gave farmers money to farm more fish.D. They found a new place for the pelicans.31. What is the author’s attitude to the pelicans in Israel?A. Optimistic.B. Unclear.C. Doubtful.D. Unconcerned.DI grew to be a tall girl but I tried to be as ordinary as possible. At school, I always chose a seat in the back of the room, and never raised my hand in class. When I was16, I went to my new school. And I liked the English teacher. In my last year in high school, however, we were told that we were going to have a new English teacher, Oliver Bascom.Oliver Bascom! My girlfriends and I laughed as we imagined a short and bald man. The situation was not funny, because this man would teach us for the whole year.After we opened the door, there in front of the blackboard, we saw a young and handsome man!What followed was pandemonium (喧闹), seventeen-year-old girls flying to get to seats in the front of the room. And I managed to get a front and center desk.I really wanted to make a good impression on my new teacher, but I usually kept quiet. The day that directions were given for our first major writing assignment, I arrived late to class. A friend later gave me the guidelines and I thought I understood them. I worked the whole weekend on the essay (文章) and waited nervously for Mr. Bascom’s evaluation (评价).After three days, he arrived in class holding the corrected papers. “I’ve chosen the ten best essays for class discussion,” he said.Twenty minutes later, my heart s ank when he got to the last essay, and I didn’t hear my name.“These are all great essays,” Mr. Bascom continued. “However, I am now going to read you the most successful of all ...” We were all surprised as I was the author of this unusual work.A different girl walked out of the classroom that day. I knew that I had a new set of standards to live up to and that anything was possible in the future. Finally, I raised my head.32. What was the author’s problem?A. She was deeply troubled by her height.B. She changed schools now and then.C. She disliked her English teacher.D. She behaved badly in class.33. What was the students’ reaction when they saw their new teacher?A. They laughed at his name.B. They became quiet at once.C. They rushed to get the back seats.D. They were surprised by his appearance.34. Why did the author care about Mr. Bascom’s evaluation so much?A. She didn’t want to fail English.B. She didn’t understand the guidelines.C. She wanted to draw Mr. Bascom’s attention.D. She spent such a long time finishing her homework.35. How did Mr. Bascom affect the author?A. She came top of the class in English.B. She decided to work harder at writing.C. She learned to deal with things in a new way.D. She dreamed of being a teacher in the future.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修五unit5练习题(含参考答案)
高中英语必修五第五单元练习题一、写出下列单词或短语的基本含义。
1.first aid________________________2.temporary(adj.)_______________________3.injury(n.)______________________4.bleed(v.)_______________________5.cupboard(n.)____________________6.barrier(n.)______________________7.poison(n./v.)_____________________plex(adj.)____________________9.a variety of_____________________dly(adv.)_____________________11.solid(n.)________________________ liquid(n.)____________________12.electric shock______________________ shock(v.)_______________________13.swell(v.)______________________14.scissors(n.)______________________15.unbearable(adj.)__________________16.squeeze out_____________________17.bandage(n.)______________________18.in place_______________________19.vital(adj.)____________________20.symptom(n.)___________________ symbol(n./v.)___________________21.pour(v.)_______________________22.tightly(adv.)____________________ firmly(adv.)____________________23.a number of____________________ the number of___________________24.put one’s hands on_____________________25.treat(n./v.)______________________26.apply to______________________ apply for_____________________27.make a difference___________________二、选词填空。
2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语必修五Unit5单元综合测试题及答案-精编试题
新课标《人教版》(必修5)第五单元测试附重点解析一、基础过关(每小题1分，满分20分)A. 单词拼写1. The first a_______ skills are of great use when needed.2. He got hurt during the football match and the i___________ was serious.3. She cut her finger on a piece of glass and it is b___________.4. While playing football one of his a__________ sprained and he can’t walk now.5. When you get b__________, it is best to place burns under gently running water for about 10 minutes.6. The skin is one of the o_________ of our body.7. This kind of mushrooms contain a deadly p_______. You can’t eat them.8. He died of e____________ shock last summer.9. There is a k___________ on the stove and the water in it is boiling.10. When you get injuried, you can slow the bleeding by applying p__________ to the the wound.B. 句型转换11. A: Did anyone perform first aid?B: Did anyonw _______ _______ first aid?12. A: It prevents your body from losing water.B: It _______ your body _______ losing water.13. A: I’m proud of what I did.B: I ________ _________ in what I did.14. A: Take clothing off the burned area unless it is stuck to the burn.B: Take clothing off the burned area if ______ ______ ______ stuck to the burn.15. A: When nobody could find any, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house.B: When nobody could ________ _________ ________ _______ any, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house.C. 完成句子16. I’m afraid it will rain tomorrow. ______ _______ (假如下雨的话), we won’t be able to hold our football match.17. He suddenly ________ _________ (生病) last week and _______ ________ ______ ________ (由于疾病) he didn’t attend this important meeting.18. Do you know how to ________ ________ _______ (实施急救) if someone is bitten bya snake?19. He raised his arm to _______ ________ _______ (护住脸) from the blow.20. Someone __________ (阻止) him _________ _________ _______ (说实话). So he was afraid to do so.二、单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)21. Farmland _______ quickly, so they are considering _____ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost; startingB. is lost; to startC. is losing; startingD. loses; to start22 There was _____ time _____ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when23. If this dictionary is not yours,___________ can it be?A. what elseB. who elseC. which else’sD. who else’s24. —I hope Bill won’t come.—_____, why did you invite him?A. Now whatB. If soC. In caseD. Even though25. She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before.A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how26. Jane told me she would not attend the conference ________.A. if he invitedB. when invitingC. unless invitedD. while inviting27. He felt rather _____ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.A. in placeB. in the wayC. by the wayD. out of place28. Dinner will be ready_______but we have time for a drink before then.A. latelyB. suddenlyC. presentlyD. later29. Jack had traveled six miles across the Channel ______ his engine failed and was forced to land on the sea.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. since30. —________ was it that he managed to get the information?—Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. Why31. —Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ________ he arrived home.A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. until32.The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absent for different reasons.A. were ,wasB. was ,wasC. was ,wereD. were ,were33. —We are getting married!—______________A. Congratulations!B. You are really happy!C. Oh, really?D. Congratulate!34. —Do you think the rain will affect the results of the football game?—Well, the players are used to such rainy weather, so it shouldn’t make any _______ to them.A. difficultyB. differenceC. troubleD. good35. —What were you doing at that time, young man?—I think I was at school, _______ I was staying with a friend.A. and thenB. or elseC. or soD. even so三、完形填空(每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。
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Unit 5 综合测试题满分100 分，考试时间90 分钟I .单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）1 ．—Her concert was _____ b ig success last night.—I think it surely makes _____ difference for a new talent.A．/；/ B. a；a C. a；the D. a；/答案： B a big success“ 一个巨大的成功”。
make a difference “有影响，重要”，是固定搭配。
2．It is the fact ______ he doesn't know his own birthday _______surprises us all.A. which; whichB. that; thatC. which; thatD. that; which答案： B 考查强调句。
句意：正是他不知道自己生日这个事实让我们感到惊讶。
the fact 后 ________________ he doesn't know his own birthday是一个同位语从句，不缺成分所以第一空应填that。
第二空是强调句应填that。
3．I don't think Tom's remarks are _______ ；he is not supposed to say so.A. in placeB. in peaceC. in surpriseD. in trouble答案： A 考查介词短语意义辨析。
句意：我认为汤姆的言论不恰当，他不应该这么说。
in place “适当，在适当的位置”；in peace “和平地”；in surprise “惊奇地”；in trouble “处于麻烦中”。
4．The number of people invited _______ f ifty, but a number ofthem _______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案：C the number of修饰复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
a number of修饰复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
5． ______ n o doubt ______ he can win the game this time.A. There's; thatB. There's; whetherC. It's；thatD. It's；whether答案： A 考查名词性从句。
句意：毫无疑问他能赢得这次比赛。
There's no doubt that..是. 固定句型，意为“毫无疑问,, ”。
6．Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may _______ r un down by a car.A. haveB. getC. becomeD. turn答案： B 考查动词的用法。
句意：当你过这条繁忙的街道时要小心。
如果不小心，你可能被车撞倒。
get run down表被动，意为“被车撞了”。
have需用have sth・/sb・don结构。
7. （2011 湖州高二检测）Even though they were much younger, we _______ them as equals・A・ handled B・ treatedC・ managed D・ received答案： B 考查动词辨析。
句意：尽管他们很年轻，但是我们平等地对待他们。
handle “处理”；treat “对待，看待”，构成treatsb.as..结构；manage “努力完成”；receive “收到”；由句意可知B 正确。
8. ________________ Don't be by products promising to make you loseweight quickly・ A・ taken offB・ taken outC・ taken awayD・ taken in答案：D 考查动词短语辨析。
句意：不要被承诺会使你快速减肥的产品所欺骗。
take off “起飞，匆匆离去，脱下”；take out “取出”；take away “拿走，使离开，消除（病痛等）”；take in “收留，欺骗，吸收，包括，理解，领会”。
9. If a person develops the A/H1N1 , it is ________ to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.A. seriousB. anxiousC. vitalD. previous答案：C 考查词义辨析。
serious “严重的”；anxious “不安的”；vital “至关重要的”；previous “在先的”。
句意：如果一个人患上了甲型H1N1流感，马上送患者去看医生或去医院是至关重要的。
只有C项符合题意。
10. Shelly had worked hard for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first _______ .A. assistanceB. appetiteC. attemptD. aid答案：C 考查名词辨析。
句意：Shelly为了她的生物考试而努力学习，目的是她能一次通过考试。
assistance"帮助”；appetite “食欲，胃口”；attempt “努力，尝试”；aid “帮助”，由句意可知 C 正确。
11. There are plenty of jobs _______ in the western part of the country.A. presentB. availableC. preciousD. convenient答案：B考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：在这个国家的西部地区，有很多工作可找。
available a可得到的，可利用的”；present “出席的，现在的”；precious “宝贵的”；convenient"方便的”。
12. —Johnson,would you like to marry Ann and love her all your life, _______ she is young or old, or poor or rich?—Yes, I do.A. even ifB. whetherC. no matter D・ however答案：B考查状语从句连词。
句意：一一约翰逊，你愿意娶安为妻，不论年轻或衰老，贫穷还是富足，都爱她一生一世吗？------------ 我愿意。
whether...or... “不管,,还是,,”。
13. Although the entrance to the cave was very narrow, those visitors managed to _______ through it.A. pressB. squeezeC. breakD. cut答案：B 考查动词辨析。
squeeze与through连用表示“挤入；挤过；通过狭小的空间”。
句意：尽管这个洞穴的入口很狭窄，那些游客还是设法挤了进去。
而press “推，挤”，不与through连用；break through “突破”；cut through “穿透，穿过”。
14. （2011 合肥高二检测）He decided not to say anything at the meeting unless _______ .A. asking toB. to ask toC. asked toD. ask to答案：C 句意：他决定在会上什么也不说，除非被要求。
unless asked to相当于unless he was asked to say somethi n g15. Once the new rules are madewhat matters much next is howthey will be _______ to all the members of the club.A. devotedB. referredC. appliedD. directed答案：C be applied to在句中意为“应用于”。
句意：一旦制定新规定，下一步比较重要的就是如何把它们应用于俱乐部的所有成员。
be devoted to “专心于，致力于”；be referred to “被提至U”；direct to “指示”。
规律总结：以下短语中to为介词be/get/become/grow used t习惯于，适应于be accustomed to9惯于，适应于get down to开始认真处理；着手stick to 坚持listen to 听look forward to 盼望n •完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）We are always hearing about road accidents, so when we are in the car we should try to drive carefull y. But, how many of us take the same degree to care in our homes?A large __16__ will tell you the number of accidents that happened in the home is almost the same as those on the _17__」don't pretend to be __18 _ but I've thought a lot about how and why these accidents happen and what we can do to__19__ them.One of the most common and most dangerous _20__athome accidents is wrong and careless use __21__ electrical equipment. People will continue to use a loose plug or _22__ out a plug withoutfirst turning off the _23__」n spite of warning, one _24__carry an electric heater into the bathroom when he is going to have a _25__・Sometimes one forgets to turn off the power _26__mending a lamp or something _27__・ All of these can cause accidents・ So the_28__about anything that works by electricity is switch off beforeyou __29__anything and don't pretend you know when you actually 30・If you've got 31__ in the house, it's always the best to keep medicines of any kind out of their 32__.Otherwise, these medicines may be taken for candiesor new kinds of drinks・ When there are elder people living with you, you have to take particular __33__ in a number of ways in order to make them __34__and happ y.35 , of course, is always a risk. So remember to turn it off after cooking. Also, don't forget to keep the children away from the cooker.Safety first may mean a little more time and care, but it may save you a lot of trouble.16. A.family B. factoryC. hospitalD. school答案：C根据上下文和文化背景可知这些数据一定是医院提供的，四个选项中也只有这项最合适，因此选C。