高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题30题含答案解析1.She often ______ (read) books in the library.reads答案解析:本题考查一般现在时。
主语是she,第三人称单数,often 表示经常发生的动作,所以谓语动词用reads。
一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
2.I ______ (go) to the park yesterday.went答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 表示过去的时间,所以谓语动词用went。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
3.We ______ (visit) our grandparents next week.will visit答案解析:本题考查一般将来时。
next week 表示将来的时间,所以谓语动词用will visit。
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
4.He ______ (play) basketball every Sunday.plays答案解析:本题考查一般现在时。
every Sunday 表示经常发生的动作,主语是he,第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用plays。
一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
5.They ______ (see) a movie last weekend.saw答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。
last weekend 表示过去的时间,所以谓语动词用saw。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
6.The students ______ (study) hard for the exam.study答案解析:本题考查一般现在时。
主语是students,复数形式,所以谓语动词用study。
一般现在时中,当主语是复数时,动词用原形。
7.I ______ (be) happy to see you tomorrow.will be答案解析:本题考查一般将来时。
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题含答案解析
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题含答案解析1.I often ______(go) to school by bike.gogoeswentgone答案解析:go。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语是I,非第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用原形go。
goes 是第三人称单数形式;went 是一般过去时;gone 是过去分词,都不符合本题要求。
2.She ______(like) reading books.likelikeslikedliking答案解析:likes。
一般现在时,主语she 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用likes。
like 是原形,用于非第三人称单数主语;liked 是一般过去时;liking 是现在分词,不符合本题时态要求。
3.We ______(play) basketball yesterday.playplaysplayedplaying答案解析:played。
本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 是明显的过去时间标志,所以谓语动词用过去式played。
play 是原形;plays 是第三人称单数形式;playing 是现在分词,都不符合本题时态要求。
4.He usually ______(get) up early.getgetsgotgetting答案解析:gets。
一般现在时,主语he 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用gets。
get 是原形,用于非第三人称单数主语;got 是一般过去时;getting 是现在分词,不符合本题要求。
5.They ______(visit) the museum last week.visitvisitsvisitedvisiting答案解析:visited。
一般过去时,last week 是过去时间标志,谓语动词用过去式visited。
visit 是原形;visits 是第三人称单数形式;visiting 是现在分词,不符合本题时态要求。
6.I ______(be) happy today.amisbe答案解析:am。
高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习精选
高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习解题技巧在高考英语语法填空中,一般有一空是考查谓语动词的时态,同时有一空是考查非谓语动词,因此,首先要判断括号中所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;若是谓语动词,一是根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断用主动语态还是用被动语态,二是根据具体的语境来判断用哪一种时态,进而确定所填动词的形式.例1:This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. (2008广东)分析:因句中Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语,括号中的result应当为谓语动词;主语与谓语动词是主动关系,再说短语动词result in本身是不能用于被动语态的,故用主动语态;根据语境,这段话是拔苗助长这个成语故事所说明的道理,“我们必须让事物沿着它们的自然进程发展.太着急帮助一件事物发展,结果往往和我们的意图相反(欲速则不达).”这是客观真理,应当用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填results.例2:The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which __________ (place) under the Minister’s car. (2005广东)分析:替代the box的关系代词which在定语从句中作主语,place应当为谓语动词;因主语which (the box)与place (放置)是被动关系,故用被动语态;又因place这个动作发生在was caught这个动作之前,即“过去的过去”,用过去完成时的被动语态,故填had been placed.一、单句填空:用所给动词的适当形式填空.1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ (not live) here any more. (全国I)2. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. (浙江)3. If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. (全国Ⅱ)4. Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future. (上海春)5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. (天津)6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?-- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society. (宁夏)(重庆)8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I coul dn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on thephone all the time! (湖南)9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. (北京)10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (福建)12. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels. (北京)13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years.(辽宁)14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.-- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏)15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川)16. --Did you go to the show last night?--Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______________(invite). (陕西)17. -- What’s that noise?-- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_______________(test). (浙江)18. I like these English songs and they _______________ (teach) many times on the radio. (安徽)19. Don’t take the magazine away. It _____________(belong) to me.20. I will go to see my son when he __________(finish) the training course.21. Perhaps it will be a long time before Tom ________(e) from abroad .22. It’s time that we_______( take) some action to protect the environment.23. Often a storm ________________(follow) by a calm.24. If city noises ________________(keep) from increasing,people will have to shout to be heard even at thedinner table 20 years from now.25. I bought this radio yesterday,but it ____________(work).26. A friend of mine ___________(return) to his house after a holiday only to find it had been broken into.27. When Jack arrived he _____________(learn) Mary had been away for about an hour.28. We miss Ted a lot, for he ____________(kill) trying to save a child in earthquake.29. Shortly after we ________(seat),a waiter came over to our table with a smile.30. I have left the light of my office on, so I __________(go) back and turn it off.31. The number of the guests who _____________(invite) to the wedding reaches 800.32. Mr. Smith told us that he ______________(deliver) a speech the next week.3334. I feel it is your husband who ________________(blame) for the spoiled child.35. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______________(change) sorapidly.36.You can’t move in right now. The house ___________________(paint).37.Shirley ____________(write) a book about China last ye ar but I don’t know whether she has finished.38. Henry remained silent for a moment. He _______________(think).3940. We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ___________(not find) out his address .41.I wonder why Jenny __________________(write) us recently. We should have heard from her by now.42. My father _____________________(employ) at this job since 1990.43.The price _______________(fall) down,but I doubt whether it will remain so.44. By the end of last year,.45.The little girl cried her heart out because she _____________(lose) her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.46. Is this the third time that you _____________(be) late?4748. He __________________(learn) English for eight years by the time he graduates from the university next year.49.By this time tomorrow we _____________(repair) the machine.50. The telephone _____________(ring) four times in the last hour,and each time it ________(be) for myroommate.5152. I _______________(think) the room to be empty but found it occupied.53.Visitors ______________ (request) not to touch the exhibits.54.They _____________(catch) in a snowstorm on their way home.55. — May I have a word with Miss Anna?— Sorry, she ____(talk) to her friend on the phone.56. When Nancy was at college, she ____(speak) three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she ____(forget)all except a few words of each.58. — Hurry, Mary! You ____ (want)on the phone.—59. — Did you meet the pianist at the station?— No, he ____ (leave) by the time I ____(get) there.60..— How is the boy?— Sorry. He ____ (die) though the doctor made every effort to save him.61. — Bob must be wealthy.— Yes, he ____ (earn)more in one day than I do in a week.62. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework ____(do).63. — Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?— She said that light ____ (travel)faster than sound.64. SARS ____ (break) out in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.65. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple ____.(rebuild)66. This cloth you bought is cheap, but it ____well.(wear)6768. My money____(run out). I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.69. Robert ____ (give)me his address the other day, but I’m afraid I ____(lost)it.70. Shelly ____ (leave)California for Texas in 1996 and ____(work) there ever since.II. 语篇填空It was getting dark when I got home. It was cold and I _______1________(wear) a coat. I walked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket ____2____(take) out my key ____3______ I couldn’t find it. I suddenly remembered that I _____4____(leave) it on my desk in the office. It really didn’t make any difference. I kne w my wife ___56_____(knock) at the door.There was no answer, so I knocked again. I continued knocking at the door for some time. I ______7______(get) angry. Then I remembered something the office boy had told me at noon. He said that my wife ___8_____ (phone) saying that she _____9________(go) shopping in the afternoon with the children.There was only one thing for me to do: I had to clime in _____10______ a window.时态语态答案Keys: I 1.doesn’t live 2. doesn’t work 3. will increase 4. will live 5. played 6. joined7. are damaging 8.was talking 9. wouldn’t smoke 10. will be lying 11. have seen12. had stayed 13. had known 14. has been preparing 15. was ringing16. was invited 17. is being tested 18. have been taught 19.belongs 20.finishes’t work 26. returned27.learned 28.was killed 29.were seated 30.will go 31.will be invited36.is being painted 37.was writing 38.was thinking 39.would be increased40.haven’t found 41.has not written 42.has been employed 43. has fallen48. will have learnt 49.will/shall have repaired 50.has rung 51.had left 52.had thought 53.are requested 54.were caught 55. is talking 56.spoke, has forgotten61.earns 62.is done 63.travels 64.broke 65.was being rebuilt 66. wearsII. 1. was wearing 2. to take 3.but 4. had left 5.was 6. knocked7.was getting 8. had phoned 9. would go 10. through。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.(湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.(湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题)First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.(湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)To commemorate the occasion, China Post (issue)a collection of stamps in December(2021).12.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)During his lifetime, Wang (pen)more than 1, 000 poems.13.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.(湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题)Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.(江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题)The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.(江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题)At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.(江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题)“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1.I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A.have prepared B.will have preparedC.have been preparing D.will be preparing2.In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A.launched B.has launched C.was launched D.has been launched 3.—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A.didn’t allow B.hadn’t allowedC.weren’t allowed D.haven’t been allowed4.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.had cooked C.were cooking D.would cook5.The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A.serves B.servedC.have served D.has served6.It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A.have built B.are built C.are being built D.have been built7.Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A.are running B.will run C.have run D.run8.My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A.smokes B.smoked C.had smoked D.has smoked9.All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A.though; will make B.unless; are givenC.if; will give D.because; are made10.I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A.bought B.was buying C.has bought D.would buy11.The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A.works B.would work C.had worked D.has been working 12.Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A.are invited B.is invited C.were invited D.was invited13.I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A.hadn’t criticized B.wasn’t criticizingC.wouldn’t criticize D.hadn’t been criticizing14.Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A.them seem B.which seems C.which seeming D.that seem15.Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A.were B.was C.are D.is16.My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A.we show B.did we showC.should we show D.we should show17.—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leaving 18.—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A.joined B.joins C.had joined D.has joined 19.—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A.had missed B.missed C.would miss D.was missing 20.Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A.become B.have become C.became D.are becoming21.The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A.increases B.has increased C.increased D.have increased22.Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A.have collected B.has been collected C.have been collected D.will have collected 23.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A.had wasted B.had been wastedC.have wasted D.have been wasted24.Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A.are taken B.have been taken C.were taken D.will be taken25.Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A.are taken in B.is taken inC.have been taken in D.has been taken in26.In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A.had lost B.had missed C.was lost D.was missing27.She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played B.to playC.to be played D.to be playing28.The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A.pay for B.pay toC.be paid for D.be paid to29.—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A.proves B.is proved C.has been proved D.was proved30.They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A.is not to blame B.is to blame C.is not to be blamed D.should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1(2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题答案解析
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题答案解析1. Tom often ____ (read) books in his free time.reads答案解析:reads。
此句表示经常发生的动作,用一般现在时。
主语Tom 是第三人称单数,所以动词用reads。
2. She ____ (go) to school by bike every day.goes答案解析:goes。
一般现在时表示经常性的动作。
主语she 是第三人称单数,动词用goes。
3. We ____ (visit) our grandparents last weekend.visited答案解析:visited。
last weekend 表明是过去的时间,用一般过去时,动词用visited。
4. He ____ (play) football yesterday.played答案解析:played。
yesterday 是过去的时间,用一般过去时,动词用played。
5. They usually ____ (watch) TV in the evening.watch答案解析:watch。
usually 表示经常发生的动作,用一般现在时。
主语they 是复数,动词用watch。
6. I ____ (see) a movie last Monday.saw答案解析:saw。
last Monday 是过去的时间,用一般过去时,动词用saw。
7. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious meals.cooks答案解析:cooks。
often 表示经常发生的动作,用一般现在时。
主语my mother 是第三人称单数,动词用cooks。
8. She ____ (be) happy yesterday.was答案解析:was。
yesterday 是过去的时间,be 动词用过去式,主语she 是第三人称单数,用was。
高考英语语法考点对比总结及练习(语法填空+短文改错)——动词类:时态与语态
●时态与语态语法填空考点目录(动词→谓语;同时考虑)1. 高考常考12种时态2. 时态与被动3. 时态与主谓一致高考常考12种时态(注:过去将来时:would do)1. 高考常考12种时态精选练习1. I ________ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.2. It ________ (rain) when they left the station.3. Then he ________ (hide) behind a tree and waited.4. —Alvin, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ________ (happen).5. We will start as soon as our team leader ________ (come).6. Unless extra money ________ (find), the theater will close.7. He’s always calm and never ________ (get) excited with her.8. And as soon as I put him up in the hotel, I ________ (drive) back.9. She ________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.10. —Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I ________ (fly) to Beijing. How about five?11. His first novel ________ (receive) good reviews since it came out last month.12. The three of us ________ (travel) around Europe for about a month last summer.13. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ (play) the piano upstairs?14. Yes, his teacher says so. He ________ (work) hard at his lessons every evening for months. He wants to go to OxfordUniversity next year.15. I think Chinese people choose chopsticks, rather than knives and forks, because Chinese people, under the influence ofConfucianism, have traditionally ________ (consider) knives and forks as symbolizing a type of violence.1. The leaves ________ (turn) red.2. Don’t get off the bus until it ________ (stop).3. —Look! Somebody ________ (clean) the sofa.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.4. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth ________ (be) sea.5. I knew he could help me if he ________ (be) free the next day.6. On the next birthday, Ann ________ (be) married for twenty years.7. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why has it ________ (land) on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.8. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4025 ________ (take) off at 18:20.9. I found the lecture hard to follow because it ________ (start) when I arrived.10. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he ________ (start) working on his project.11. Did you predict that many students ________ (sign) up for the dance competition?12. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son ________ (graduate) from college.13. They made up their mind that they ________ (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.14. Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.15. Close the door of fear behind you, and you ________ (see) the door of faith open before you.16. In recent years, learning Chinese ________ (become) popular among people around the world.17. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ________ (kill) trying to save a child in the earthquake.18. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ (seem) to have been praised by the manager just now.19. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ________ (run) out. We must act immediately before there’s none left.1. —What a mistake!—Yes. I ________ (suggest) his doing it another way, but without success.2. —You speak very good French!—Thanks. I ________ (study) French in Sichuan University for four years.3. When Alice came, she did not know how long she ________ (lie) there.4. Tom ________ (work) in the library every night over the last three months.5. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ________ (leave).2. 时态与被动精选练习1. The cloth ________ (wash) well.2. The door won’t ________ (open).3. Big dogs ________ (look) dangerous.4. Listen carefully when it ________ (begin).5. In the last few years thousands of films ________ (produce) all over the world.6. And action movies like that need to be ________ (see) in a theatre on a big screen.7. Controls should ________ (place) on these pesticides until bee safety can be guaranteed.8. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ________ (make) by scientists.9. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team ________ (rescue) four days later.1. Is honesty the best policy? We ________ (teach) that it is when we are little.2. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________ (rebuild).3. Just as she sat down, the telephone rang. It was from her neighbor, “My cat ________ (kill) by a car.”4. During the Spring Festival in China, children ________ (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in theNew Year.3. 时态与主谓一致精选练习1. What we need badly now ________ (be) doctors.2. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth ________ (be) sea.3. —Did you go to the show last night?—Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area ________ (be) invited.4. I heard that Reading Skills ________ (be) newly published in America.5. A library with five thousand books ________ (offer) to the nation as a gift.6. They believe we are the suitable men who ________ (be) going to defeat the enemies.7. Either you or one of your students ________ (be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.8. With forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ (wash) away each year.9. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ________ (be) tired of having one examination after another.10. As a result of destroying the forests, a large quantity of desert ________ (be) covered the land.11. Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________ (have) caused hearing loss in some teenagers.12. A poet and artist ________ (be) coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting this afternoon.短文改错考点目录1. 时态一致2. 主谓一致3. 被动语态4. 主系表1. 时态一致明:(1)现在⇌过去(2)have/has/had+-ed →-ed(3)have/has/had+did →have/has/had+done暗:-ed →have/has/had+-ed精选练习1. Today it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past.2. It is three years now since I graduate from Xinhua High School.3. My grandfather graduates from Harvard University 35 years ago.4. I asked him why and he told me that the battery has died, so he threw it away.5. When it is time for us to say goodbye, she wrote on my hand: “Please come here as often as possible.”6. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “That’s it. No more toys for you.”1. I will write again and send you the photos we take together.2. Hello I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang.3. By the end of last year, my collection has grown to 3000 words.4. I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interested in football.5. A child knows quite well that littering was wrong, why can’t an adult realize this?6. Kids who used a wheelchair or have lots of health problems want friends just like you do.7. I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far.8. I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noisy and filled with people.9. After having a short rest there and sharing the food we had brought, we started going down. It had rained even harder.10. Then he said something surprising. He said, “This has been so nice. Thank you. I hadn’t really talked to anybody in along time.”11. I had asked my roommate to meet you at the airport and you can stay in my room. He’s a very nice person and he’ll show you around the city.12. Her classes are so full of fun that you will never feel bored. To improve our grades, she usually gave us some advice on how to learn English well.13. When I was seven years old, my family grew out first square watermelon. No one has ever seen a square watermelon before, so it became famous instantly.14. On the box was card saying: “25 cents each.” “You will never sell these much,” he told Nick. Convinced, Nick has brought the price down to 10 cents a piece.15. The first man got over his shock and politely said to the angel, “I’ve suffered from back pain for years. Can you help me?” The angel touched his back, and he had recovered.2. 主谓一致明:语法一致、意义一致和就近原则暗:常规考查精选练习1. But not all information are good to society.2. —Did you go to the show last night?—Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area were invited.3. Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.4. Katia, like many other Russian girls, are nice and lively.5. Starting your collection of stamps are easy because they are everywhere.6. After hearing your sad stories, he will say some words that is nice and warm.7. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.8. It is reported that many a new house are being built at present in the disaster area.9. In January this year, the rate of the UFO reports were steady, around three per week.10. One-third of the country is covered with trees and the majority of the citizens is black people.11. I think science classes clear up my mysteries. But then there is always more mysteries to look into.12. There are branch libraries in many villages. Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them.13. But once you’ve started collecting seriously, you will probably want to join the Stamp Collectors’ Club which exist toadd more stamps to you collection.1. The pay were 10 cents per envelope.2. What may surprise you are that I’m going to the US this July in a summer camp!3. Luckily I had all my money in my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on.4. For example, Shanghai food, a little bit sweet, differ from Sichuan food that is rather hot.5. Every possible means have been used to prevent the air pollution, but the is still not clear.6. A poet and artist are coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting this afternoon.7. Goodnight and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my best life and my only friend.8. Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give a sense of fair play and team spirit.9. All of us need friendship. The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trust eachother.3. 被动语态明:(1)be+-ed →-ed(2)be+V任何→be+done暗:-ed →be+-ed精选练习1. Books may be keep for four weeks2. When one student does so, much larger values are destroying.3. Today, I got a letter that said I had been admitting to a college. I am proud of it.4. After the drive, it was cost just over £2 to put the car back into perfect condition.1. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.2. One day the school held a party, where I invited to talk about Tianjin.3. It was turned to be her own cup, which she’d left on the shelf by mistake.4. Suddenly the arrows were flying down at us from the sky—they were looked like rain!5. We hung a sign on the front door that was read: “We’re having dinner. Come back later.”6. I’m glad that you’ve been settled down in Boston and are getting used to the local way of life.7. If I have the honor to be chose to work for the 29th, Olympic Games, I will first improve my English so that I can talkeasily with foreign visitors.8. If you pay the cost of sending a postcard, the librarian will write to you, and let you know when the book you want hasreturned and is ready for you to pick up.9. As is planning, I’m coming to Boston around the 15th, and I wonder if you’ll be free then so we could chat about thegood old days.4. 主系表暗:(1)主+adj. →主+be+adj.(2)句子缺谓语精选练习1. What your favorite sport?2. They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of questions.3. The commanding officer, Wayne Tyler, who directly responsible for the study of all such reports, decided to make hisfindings known.However, every kind of Chinese food is worth trying, because each has a delicious taste and good for health.参考答案●时态与语态语法填空1. 高考常考12种时态精选练习1. is2. was raining3. hid4. has happened5. comes6. is found7. gets8. will drive9. was phoning10. am flying11. has received12. traveled13. is playing14. has been working15. considered1. are turning2. stops, has stopped3. has cleaned4. is5. was6. has been7. landed8. takes9. had started10. started11. would sign12. had graduated 13. would buy14. was writing15. will see16. is becoming17. was killed18. seems19. are running1. had suggested2. studied, have studied3. had lain4. has been working5. were leaving2. 时态与被动精选练习1. washes2. open3. look4. begins5. have been produced6. seen7. be placed8. will be made9. was rescued1. are taught2. is being rebuilt3. was killed4. are given3. 时态与主谓一致精选练习1. are2. is3. was4. was5. is offered6. are7. is8. are being washed9. are10. is11. has12. is短文改错1. 时态一致精选练习1. 第2个is→was2. graduate→graduated3. graduates→graduated4. has→had5. is→was6. tear→tore1. take→took2. learn→leant3. has→had4. use→used5. was→is6. used→use7. greatly→have greatly8. 去掉had9. 去掉第二个had10. hadn’t→haven’t11. had→have12. gave→gives 13. has→had14. has→had15. 去掉最后的had2. 主谓一致精选练习1. are→is2. were→was3. is→are4. are→is5. are→is6. is→are7. was→were8. are→is9. were→was10. 第二个is→are11. is→are12. cost→costs 13. exist→exists1. were→was2. are→is3. was→were4. differ→differs5. have→has6. are→is7. is→are8. give→gives9. mean→means3. 被动语态精选练习1. keep→kept2. destroying→destroyed3. admitting→admitted4. 去掉was1. drank→drunk2. invited→was invited3. 去掉was4. 去掉第二个were115. 去掉was 6. 去掉been7. chose →chosen 8. returned →been returned 9. planning →planned4. 主系表精选练习1. What 后加is2. They 后加were3. who 后加wasgood 前加is。
完整)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案
完整)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案高中英语动词时态和语态专项练题在语境中,时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点。
因此,找出上下文中的隐含时间信息,正确认定动作行为发生的时间是解题的关键。
在做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤进行:1.注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;2.根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;3.考虑语态;4.考虑时态的一致性。
此外,复时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要弄清楚。
短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
1.(2002全国高考题) - 你还没有说我新外套的事情,XXX。
- 对不起,我不知道为什么没早点说。
我当然认为它很适合你。
A。
没有说 B。
不要说 C。
不会说 D。
没说2.(2002全国高考题) 我想知道XXX为什么最近没有给我们来信。
我们现在应该收到她的信了。
A。
没有写 B。
不写 C。
不会写 D。
没写3.(2003北京春季高考题) - 你什么时候来看我,爸爸。
-当你完成培训课程时,我会去看你。
A。
完成 B。
将完成 C。
正在完成 D。
已完成4.(2003北京春季高考题) - 你在这份工作上工作了多久。
- 从1990年以来。
A。
你被雇佣了多久。
B。
你一直在被雇佣 C。
你将被雇佣多久。
D。
你被雇佣了多久?5.(2003上海春季高考题) 到去年年底,北京的工程将会完成。
A。
将会完成 B。
已经完成 C。
正在完成 D。
不会完成XXXThe little girl cried her heart out because she had XXX't ever going to find it。
I was wondering if you could tell me how to fill out this form," the man said。
He will have learned English for eight years by the time he XXX。
(完整)高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题填空题附答案解析
(完整)高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题填空题附答案解析高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题1.—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?—I’m sorry I ________(say) anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.2.I wonder why Jenny ________(write) us recently.We should have heard from her by now.4.—How long ___ you _____(employ) at this job? —Since 1990.5. By the end of last year,another new gym________(complete) in Beijing.6. The little girl ________(cry) her heart out because she ________(lose) her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.7.—Excuse me,sir. Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it?—I ________( wonder) if you could tell me how to fillout this form.8.He will have learned English for eight years by thetime he ________( graduate) from the university next year.9. I feel it is your husband who is________( blame)for the spoiled child.10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________(be).11.If city noises ________(keep) from increasing,people will have to shout (hear) even at the dinner table 20 years from now.12.The price ________( go) down,but I doubt it (remain) so..专业资料.整理分享.13.—How long ____ they____(know) each other before they ________(get/be) married?—For about a year.14.You can’t move in right now.The house________(paint).15.—Hey,look where you are going!—Oh,I’m terribly sorry.I________(notice).16.The reporter said that the UFO ________( travel) east to west when he saw it.17.—Is this raincoat yours?—No,mine ________(hang) there behind the door.18.I turned around and saw everyone (stare) ata man who (shout) loudly in a foreign language. 19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He________(think).20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ________ (find)out his address yet,21.Shirley ________(write) a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she hasfinished.22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ____ still ____(correct). 24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________(taste) so terrible.25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________(belong) to me.26.Is this the third time that you ________(be) late?27.—Do you know when T om ________(come) from abroad?.专业资料.整理分享.—Perhaps it will be a long time before he________(come).28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I________(hear) from him so far.29.The telephone ________(ring) four times in the last hour,and each time it ________(be) for my roommate.30.A storm ____ often ____ (follow) by a calm.31.The pen I ________(think) I ________(lose) is on my desk,right under my nose.32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes,a taxi ________(be) at all necessary.33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________(break) . 34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________( increase) greatly.35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ____ long ____ (expect).36.—Do you like the new pen?—Yes,it ________(write) very well.37.—Oh,it’s you? I (not recognize) you. —I ________ (have) my hair cut,and I ________(wear) new glasses.38.As she ________(read) the newspaper,Granny________ (fall) asleep.39.However hard you try,you (not succeed) in.专业资料.整理分享.pleasing her.40.—Can I help you,sir?—Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it________(not work).41.—How are you today?—Oh,I ________(not feel) as ill as I do now for a very long time.42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________(be) away forabout an hour.43.By this time tomorrow we ________( repair) the machine.44.I don’t think Jim saw me,he ________(stare) into space.45.Helen ________(leave) her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________(come) home.46.—You have left the light on.—Oh,so I have.I ________(go) and turn it off. 47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He________(kill) trying to save a child in earthquake.48.The notice ________( write/ read) “No smoking.”49.Good care must (take) of babies particularly while they are ill.50.Shortly after we ________(seat),a waiter came over to our table with a smile.51.—You look pale,what troubled you?—I ________(think) about my dead friend.52.John and I ________(be) friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But.专业资料.整理分享.we ________(see) each other a couple of times before that.56.I ________ (think ) the room to be empty but found it occupied.57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________( change) so rapidly.59.Visitors ________( request ) not to touch the exhibits.60.They _______ (catch ) in a snowstorm on their way home.改错;1—When will you come to see me,Dad?—I will go to see you when you will finish the training course.49.Good care must be taken babies particularly while they are ill.53.Do make sure that you got a seat today!58.I played ping-pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.填空答案 1. didn’t say 2.hasn’t written 4 have been employed 5. had been completed 6. cried; had lost 7. was wondering 8. graduates 9. to blame 10.is 11. are not kept; to be heard 12. has gone/is going., whether/if ,will remain 13. had , known; got14. .is being painted 15. .didn’t notice/wasn’t noticing16. .was traveling 17 is hanging 18..(was) staring; was shouting 19 .was.专业资料.整理分享.thinking 20.haven’t found 21.waswriting 22.are , beingcorrected 24.tastes 25.belongs to 26.have been 27.will come; comes 28.haven’t heard 29 .has rung; was 30 is followed31 .thought; had lost32 .wasn’t 33 .had been broken, into 34.would be increased 35.had expected 36.writes 37 didn’t recognize,have had; am wearing 38.was reading; fell 39will not/won’t succeed40 .doesn’t work41 .haven’t felt 42 .had been43 .shall/will have rep air ed44 .was staring45.had left; came 46.will go 47 was killed 48 reads49 be taken 50.were seated 51. was thinking 52.have been; had seen 56. had thought 57 is changing 59 are requested 60 were caught改错答案1.去第3个will 49 taken+of 53.got---get 58. played---play.专业资料.整理分享.。
高考英语语法填空时态语态练习题 含答案
高考英语语法填空时态语态练习题含答案1. The weather forecast said it (be) cloudy tomorrow.Answer: will be2. By the time we arrive, the movie (start).Answer: will have started3. The car (repair) by a professional mechanic.Answer: should be repaired4. The teacher (give) us a quiz next week.Answer: will give5. The news (shock) everyone when it was announced.Answer: shocked6. The police (arrest) the suspect yesterday.Answer: arrested7. The flowers (water) every day during the summer.Answer: should be watered8. The job (complete) by next week.Answer: will be completed9. The book (read) by many people already.Answer: has been read10. The project (finish) by the end of the month.Answer: will be finished11. She (study) hard for the exam tonight.12. The cake (bake) for 30 minutes.Answer: should be baked13. The letter (send) last week.Answer: was sent14. The movie (watch) by many people. Answer: has been watched15. The meeting (hold) in the conference room. Answer: will be held16. The plane (take off) in 30 minutes.Answer: will take off17. The concert (enjoy) by everyone who attended. Answer: was enjoyed18. The report (submit) by tomorrow.Answer: should be submitted19. The package (deliver) to our house.Answer: will be delivered20. The cookies (bake) for 12 minutes.Answer: should be baked21. The game (play) by many people.Answer: has been played22. The building (construct) next year.23. The party (attend) by many people. Answer: will be attended24. The dog (feed) twice a day.Answer: should be fed25. The letter (write) by hand.Answer: was written26. The car (wash) once a week.Answer: should be washed27. The book (read) by everyone in the class. Answer: has been read28. The project (work on) for months.Answer: has been worked on29. The phone (answer) by a receptionist. Answer: should be answered30. The cake (make) from scratch.Answer: should be made31. The job (offer) to the most qualified candidate. Answer: will be offered32. The flowers (plant) in the spring.Answer: should be planted33. The movie (watch) by many people.34. The report (write) by a team of experts. Answer: was written35. The meeting (attend) by all the employees. Answer: will be attended36. The plane (land) in 30 minutes.Answer: will land37. The book (publish) last year.Answer: was published38. The concert (perform) by a famous musician. Answer: will be performed39. The cookies (eat) by everyone at the party. Answer: were eaten40. The letter (mail) yesterday.Answer: was mailed41. The car (rent) for the weekend.Answer: will be rented42. The job (start) next month.Answer: will start43. The flowers (pick) from the garden. Answer: should be picked44. The movie (rent) from the video store.Answer: was rented45. The report (read) by the manager. Answer: will be read46. The meeting (schedule) for next week. Answer: has been scheduled47. The plane (fly) across the country. Answer: will fly48. The book (read) by many people. Answer: has been read49. The project (complete) in a few days. Answer: will be completed50. The package (receive) by our office. Answer: will be received51. The cookies (bake) by my mom. Answer: were baked52. The letter (type) on the computer. Answer: was typed53. The car (buy) from a dealership. Answer: was bought54. The job (interview) next week. Answer: will be interviewed55. The flowers (arrange) in a vase.Answer: should be arranged56. The movie (release) last month.Answer: was released57. The report (review) by the supervisor. Answer: will be reviewed58. The meeting (cancel) due to bad weather. Answer: was cancelled59. The plane (delay) by an hour.Answer: was delayed60. The book (write) by a famous author. Answer: was written61. The project (present) to the board of directors. Answer: will be presented62. The package (ship) by UPS.Answer: will be shipped63. The cookies (eat) by the children.Answer: were eaten64. The letter (fax) to the office.Answer: was faxed65. The car (drive) to work every day.Answer: is driven66. The job (advertise) in the newspaper.Answer: was advertised67. The flowers (water) by the gardener. Answer: are watered68. The movie (watch) on Netflix. Answer: can be watched69. The report (print) on the printer. Answer: will be printed70. The meeting (run) by the CEO. Answer: will be run71. The plane (book) online.Answer: can be booked72. The book (borrow) from the library. Answer: can be borrowed73. The project (discuss) at the meeting. Answer: will be discussed74. The cookies (buy) at the store. Answer: can be bought75. The letter (send) by email. Answer: can be sent76. The car (park) in the garage. Answer: is parked77. The job (apply) online.Answer: can be applied for78. The flowers (grow) in the garden. Answer: are grown79. The movie (stream) on Amazon Prime. Answer: can be streamed80. The report (save) on the computer. Answer: should be saved。
高一英语语法填空动词时态语态综合单选题50题
高一英语语法填空动词时态语态综合单选题50题1.I often ______ my homework after dinner.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语是I,非第三人称单数,谓语动词用原形do。
B 选项does 用于第三人称单数;C 选项did 是一般过去时;D 选项doing 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
2.My mother ______ to work by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案:B。
一般现在时,主语my mother 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用goes。
A 选项go 用于非第三人称单数;C 选项went 是一般过去时;D 选项going 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
3.We ______ a picnic last weekend.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案:C。
本题考查一般过去时。
last weekend 是明显的过去时间标志,谓语动词用had。
A 选项have 和B 选项has 是一般现在时;D 选项having 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
4.My father ______ in the garden when I got home yesterday.A.workedB.worksC.is workingD.was working答案:D。
本题考查过去进行时。
when I got home yesterday 是过去的具体时间点,那时爸爸正在花园里干活,用过去进行时was working。
A 选项worked 是一般过去时;B 选项works 是一般现在时;C 选项is working 是现在进行时。
5.I usually ______ up early in the morning.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting答案:A。
高考英语时态的混合使用练习题40题(带答案)
高考英语时态的混合使用练习题40题(带答案)1.I have never seen such a beautiful place before. I _____ here yesterday.eB.cameC.have comeD.had come答案解析:B。
选项A 一般现在时,不能表示昨天发生的动作;选项 C 现在完成时,不符合昨天这个过去时间点;选项 D 过去完成时,这里没有过去的过去的语境。
题干中yesterday 明确表示过去的时间点,所以用一般过去时came。
2.She _____ a lot since she started working here.A.has changedB.changedC.changesD.will change答案解析:A。
since 引导的时间状语从句通常与现在完成时连用,选项B 一般过去时,不符合since 的用法;选项C 一般现在时,也不对;选项D 一般将来时,与since 不搭。
3.He told me he _____ to Beijing twice.A.has beenB.had beenC.wentD.would go答案解析:B。
twice 表明已经去过两次,动作发生在过去的过去,因为前面told 是过去时,所以这里用过去完成时had been。
选项A 现在完成时,时间不一致;选项C 一般过去时,不能体现去过两次;选项D 一般将来时,错误。
4.I _____ my hometown for a long time. I miss it very much.A.have leftB.leftC.was away fromD.have been away from答案解析:D。
for a long time 是一段时间,要用现在完成时,且动词要用延续性动词,leave 是瞬间动词,所以用be away from 的现在完成时have been away from。
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案练题1. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句:a) She plays tennis every Saturday.b) They have already finished their homework.c) He will go to the party tomorrow.2. 将下列句子变为否定句:a) I am studying French.b) We have seen that movie before.c) She will visit her grandparents next week.3. 选择正确的动词形式填空:a) I ________ (go) to the gym yesterday.b) They ________ (play) football every Sunday.c) She ________ (sing) a song at the concert last night.4. 选择正确的语态填空:a) The book _____ (write) by Mark Twain.b) English ________ (speak) all over the world.c) The car ________ (wash) by Mary every Sunday.5. 根据给定的情境,选择正确的动词时态填空:a) Sarah ________ (go) to the cinema with her friends last night. (past simple)b) I ________ (have) breakfast when you called me. (past continuous)c) By this time tomorrow, they ________ (finish) the project. (future perfect)答案1. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句:a) Does she play tennis every Saturday?b) Have they finished their homework already?c) Will he go to the party tomorrow?2. 将下列句子变为否定句:a) I am not studying French.b) We haven't seen that movie before.c) She won't visit her grandparents next week.3. 选择正确的动词形式填空:a) wentb) playc) sang4. 选择正确的语态填空:a) was writtenb) is spokenc) is washed5. 根据给定的情境,选择正确的动词时态填空:a) wentb) was havingc) will have finished。
高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案
高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案一、2022年高考真题1.(2022年全国甲卷语法填空)In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___(high) mountain.67.【答案】has walked【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:在过去的五年中,曹操穿越了六大洲的34个国家,2016年,他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶,这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据时间状语in the last five years可知,此处应用现在完成时,主语Cao为第三人称单数,助动词用has。
故填has walked。
68.【答案】highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。
句意:在过去的五年中,曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家,2016年,他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶,这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据空前Africa’s可知,此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉,应用形容词最高级。
故填highest。
2.(2022年全国甲卷短文改错)He showed me how his medical instruments was used. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.【详解】2.【答案】was→were【解析】考查主谓一致。
句意:他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何使用的。
主语instruments 为复数形式,全文为一般过去时,be动词用复数形式were。
2024届高考英语二轮复习:谓语动词时态语态专项练习 (含答案)
谓语动词时态语态综合练习He raised his eyebrows,_________(hold) up his hands and seemed about to collapse.It reminded me that the monarch caterpillar(毛毛虫)that I cared forjust_________(change) into a butterfly that morning.This book_____________(contain) fascinating facts about countries and why certain flags feature their particular designs.But what still__________(confuse) neuroscientists is exactly how the brain works to put them all together.He was proud that he_____________(select) to be the assistant of the foreign teacher.In addition, bird-watching is an activity that can______________(enjoy) almost anywhere in the world.The vocabulary fits perfectly with the subject, and unfamiliarterms____________(explain) finely.As is reported in today’s pap er, lots of money _______________(raise) for the homeless so far.Grandpa showed me a bundle of letters he____________________(send) to Grandma from the front lines of World War II and I could almost smell the gunpowder.Numerous Chinese cultural and art treasures______________(put) on show in many parts of the world over the past years, showcasing thefantastic Chinese civilization on the global stage and promoting cultural exchanges.11.I literally prayed just days before this that Iwould______________(give) some meaning in my life , and then I end up getting this call,” he said.12.The time you spend scrolling and liking should_____________(limit) unless you are using social media to increase your business reach. 13. There________(be) a remarkable rise in the popularity of houseplants over the past few years.14.Foods_______________(offer) at the cheapest prices: Food prices here are very reasonable and competitive.15.Among all the efficiency adjustments, they set up solar panels on the roof, and________(replace) the old windows with double-andtriple-glazed ones.16.To me, the biggest surprise was that we found so many wild bees even in intensive production areas where much of the produce in the USA__________(grow)17. In fact, it only helped to reduce their heart rate, but also__________(improve) their feelings.18. While performing these tasks, each volunteer wore a capthat_________(hold)electrodes next to their head.19. For me, I__________(start) my whole transformation because Iwanted to feel better.20. David_________________(wander) in the street alone when someone patted him on the shoulder.Then, key words can_________________(interlink) by boxes, arrows and small drawings.That youths work while in school or college__________(seem) like a tradition in many countries and the trend is growing.17-year-old Dasia Taylor____________(name) one of 40 finalists in the Regeneron Science Talent Search in 2021.The tree which has died___________(send) a chemical signal to the root system, and the chemical response encourages the root system to regrow.The sooner you complete the training requirements, the sooneryou_________(make)a living.Lots of family members__________________(encourage) my grandparents to expand their little old house. But they didn’t want a bigger place.When he was a child, his imagination________________(shape) by his family’s ancient gardens at Suzhou in Jiangsu.The land area used to grow crops in comparable in China and India and it_____________(change) very little since the early 2000s.And the bilingual people reported their symptoms had begun about fiveyears later than those who_________(speak) only one language.It is required that at least one football class ___________(offer) each week in these schools so that they can encourage their students to actively participate in football training and matches.The old lady, Ray,________(move) to tears after talking on the phone with one of the enthusiastic respondents in Welsh.Animal products like pearls and silk____________(serve)as decorations for many years.He advises that parents____________(support)their kids to make their own decisions.Believe it or not, scientists have discovered that one cactus, called nopal, can_________(transform) into clean, renewable energy.An assistant professor at the University of SouthFlorida,___________(find) the biggest jump in symptoms appeared after just one night of sleep loss.Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, moreroads_________________(build).An old citizen who tries to avoid danger____________(be) likely to take personal responsibility more seriously than a younger person who causes danger through parting and taking risks.One study found that the worldwide number of oceanic sharks andrays__________(drop) more than 70 percent between 1970 and 2018.The influence he____________(pour) into his business in the past few years is well-known and highly regarded.After the rain, he looked at“the dreary beaten track”again, and found everything was the same as it___________(be) before.答案:1-20Held; changed; contains;confuses; was selected; be enjoyed;are explained; has been raised; had sent; have been put; be give; be limited; has been; are offered; replaced; is grown/grows; improved; held;started; was wandering21-40Be interlinked;seems;was named;sends;will make; encouraged;was shaped;has changed;spoke;be offered;was moved; have been served; support; be transformed; found; being built/will be built; is; dropped; has poured; had been。
(完整版)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。
另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。
短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
练习11.—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?—I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A.wasn’t sayingB.don’t sayC.won’t sayD.didn’t say2. I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t wri teC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written3.—When will you come to see me,Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.—How long ________ at this job?—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5. By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6. The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9. I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises ________ from increasing,people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ________,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.—Hey,look where you are going!—Oh,I’m terribly sorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.—Is this raincoat yours?—No,mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad? —Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.A.did n’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour,and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near. —Yes,a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________. A.will greatly increase B.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.—Do you like the new pen?—Yes,it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.—Oh,it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut,and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she ________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ________,you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.—Can I help you,sir?—Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it ________.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work41.—How are you today?—Oh,I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time. A.didn’t feel B.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don’t think Jim saw me,he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.—You have left the light on.—Oh,so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve g oneC.I goD.I’m going47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ________,a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.—You look pale,what troubled you?—I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ________ ping-pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play 59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in练习21. --- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.--- You ______ something.A. have leftB. are always leavingC. are leavingD. always left2. --- I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math.--- That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; haveB. have worked; hadC. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had3. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me.A. are writingB. will writeC. has writtenD. write4. He ______ at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him.A. will speakB. is going to speakC. had to speakD. was going to speak5. --- I beg your pardon, bu t I didn’t quite catch you.--- Oh, I ______ myself.A. am talking toB. talked aboutC. have talked toD. was talking to6. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play7. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He ______ in a radio factory at that time.A. had workedB. has workedC. was workingD. has been working8. --- What ______ when I phoned you?--- I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; had just finished9. --- Have you finished the report?--- No. I ______ it all this week.A. will doB. had doneC. have doneD. have been doing10. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing11. --- We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.--- I’m sorry. I ______ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend12. --- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!--- Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairs.A. cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning13. They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new house.A. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving14. The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting15. --- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.--- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met16. --- Alice came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where ______?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone17. I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference.A. are introducedB. are been introducedC. were introducedD. had been introduced18. --- Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer?--- Sorry. I have no idea.A. has; boughtB. 不填; boughtC. did; buyD. 不填; buys19. Don’t bother to look for my dictionary --- it ______ some day.A. turns upB. has turned upC. will turn upD. is going to turn up20. --- What do you think of this kind of TV set, which______ in Shanghai?--- Well, I don’t care about such things.A. was madeB. is madeC. has been madeD. had been made21. --- Did he notice you enter the room?--- I don’t think so. He ______ to the radio with his eyes shut.A. listenedB. was listeningC. has listenedD. had listened22. The plane ______ at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.A. has leftB. would leaveC. will have leftD. leaves23. The train ___ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going24. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ______ coffee.A. preferB. preferredC. had preferredD. am preferring25. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ too long.A. had been cookedB. were cookedC. have cookedD. cooked26. --- Remember the first time we met, Jim?--- Of course I do. You ______ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read27. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.A. have told; washesB. have been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed28. --- Is Tom still smoking?--- No. By next Saturday he ______ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will beB. will have goneC. will have beenD. has been going29. --- ______ Betty this morning?--- Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.A. Have you seenB. Will you seeC. Do you seeD. Did you see?30. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never______ him talk so much.A. I heardB. did I hearC. I had heardD. had I heard31. --- Look at the black clouds. It ______ soon.--- Sure. If only we ______ out.A. is raining; didn’t comeB. is to rain; won’t startC. will rain; haven’t startedD. is going to rain; hadn’t come32. He ___ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he ____ about forty articles.A. has been writing; has writtenB. has been writing; wroteC. is writing; has been writingD. has written; has written33. She ______ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner gotB. had hardly gotC. no sooner gotD. had no sooner got34. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ______ from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.A. was comingB. had comeC. comesD. would come35. --- Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.--- No, I ______.A. don’tB. doC. won’tD. will36. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ______.A. finished what I was doingB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finish what I did37. You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you______ it on.A. will tryB. have triedC. triedD. are trying38. My dictionary ______. I have looked for it everywhere but still ______it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found39. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave40. --- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai?--- I ______ yet, but I ______ taking a train.A. didn’t decide; am consideringB. haven’t decided; considerC. haven’t decided; am consideringD. hadn’t decided; have considered41. --- Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favour?--- Of course. What is it?--- I ______ if you could take me to the station.A. would wonderB. did wonderC. was wonderingD. had wondered42. --- Got your driving license?--- No. I ______ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week. I’m going to next week.A. wasB. have beenC. amD. had been43. With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the field of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced44. --- Who’s the man over there?--- It’s Jack.--- Oh? ______ in Italy.A. I think he’sB. I’ve thought he’s beenC. I thought he wasD. I’d thought he’d been45. --- I dropped in at your house at about ten last night, but you weren’t in.--- I ______ regular exercises at the club.A. didB. was doingC. had doneD. have been doing46. --- Each of the students, working hard at their lessons,______ the book.--- So have I.A. is readingB. has readC. readingD. reads47. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he ______ a cold.A. has caughtB. is catchingC. will catchD. does catch48. It is when the plane ______ that you’d better find out at the booking office.A. would take offB. had taken offC. was taking offD. is taking off49. --- I’m sorry, but there’s no smoking on this flight.--- Oh, I ______ that. Sorry, I won’t again.A. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. won’t knowD. haven’t known50. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ______ it.A. doesn’t mentionB. hadn’t mentionedC. didn’t mentionD. hasn’t mentioned练习1答案1~5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11~15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21~25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31~35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41~45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51~55 BCBBC5 6~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。
高考英语语法填空动词时态和语态考点完形填空题30题
高考英语语法填空动词时态和语态考点完形填空题30题11. In the past few decades, great changes ___ in the field of technology.- have taken place- took place- had taken place- takes place答案:have taken place解析:in the past few decades 是现在完成时的标志时间状语,所以用have taken place。
took place 是一般过去时;had taken place 是过去完成时;takes place 是一般现在时,均不符合题意。
2. The book ___ by many students since it was published.- has been read- was read- is read- had been read答案:has been read解析:since 引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时。
这本书被学生阅读,用被动语态,所以是has been read。
was read 是一般过去时的被动语态;is read 是一般现在时的被动语态;had been read 是过去完成时的被动语态,不符合题意。
3. When I entered the classroom, the teacher ___ on the blackboard.- was writing- wrote- had written- writes答案:was writing解析:when 引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。
所以是was writing。
wrote 是一般过去时;had written 是过去完成时;writes 是一般现在时,均不符合题意。
4. By the end of last year, we ___ over 1000 English words.- had learned- learned- have learned- learn答案:had learned解析:by the end of last year 是过去完成时的标志时间状语,所以用had learned。
高中英语动词时态和语态复习巩固练习
高中英语动词的时态和语态综合练习A一、单句语法填空1.— __________ (do) you call that company to see how they think of our productyesterday?— Yes. They are happy with it. (2017北京 )2.Shortly after he borrowed this book, he ______________ (call) to Londonto continue his research.3.People __________ (have) better access to health care than they used to,and they're living longer as a result. (2017北京 )4.I ___________ (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was onthe wrong road. (2017天津 )5. More efforts, as reported,(make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform. (2016江苏 )6.Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement ______________ (reach)so far by the two sides. (2015天津 )7.Silk ___________ (become) one of the primary goods traded along the SilkRoad by about 100 BC. (2016浙江 )8.— Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for? (2016北京 )— The new Star Wars. We ______________ (wait) here for more than two hours.9.I ___________ (read) half of the English novel, and I'll try to finish it at theweekend. (2016北京 )10.It is the third time so far that such a festival ______________ (hold) in myhometown.11.Tom was sorry to learn that his grandfather ______________ (die) for half an hourwhen he got to the hospital.12.Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming,_____ (regard)as one of the best all-round forms of exercise. (2017天津 )13.He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he______ (follow).(2017 江苏 )14.The real reason why prices ________ (be), and still are, too high is complex, andno short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. (2015江苏 )15.Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ___________ (leave) my book in thecafe. (2015安徽 )16.My energy(direct) towards figuring out the campus, adjusting to college-level classes and remembering the names of every new person I met.17.The results of the final examination(make) known to thestudents soon.18.He must have sensed that I ____________ (look) at him. He suddenly glanced atme and said quietly,“ Why are you staring at me like that?(2015 湖南”)19.Marty _____________ (work) really hard on his book and he thinks he'll havefinished it by Friday. (2015 陕西 )20.— Is Peter coming? (2015重庆 )— No, he ______________ (change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.二、语篇型语法练习(用所给动词的合适形式填空)Passage 1My best friend Kaiya is like me. She 1(remind) me of myself. In the past,I 2 (be) never confident because of my appearance. People always laughed at my weight, my height, my hairstyle, etc. At that time, I was the shortest student in my class.I started getting depressed. However, someone told me something that I will always remember.It was in March. Surrounded by a group of girls who 3 (point) at me and laughedat me, I couldn't help crying. The tears rolled down my face like a rushing river. To my surprise, someone lifted my head up and wiped the tears from my eyes.I then knew it was our English teacher, Miss Li. She said, 4 “ You (be) perfect the way you are. You should never change or hate yourself.People 5 (accept) you for who you 6(be). But if you cannot accept yourself, then how will other people accept you? ” I7(inspire)by her words. Overthe past few months, I 8 (learn) that no one is perfect and that we all have flaws.Now I have wonderful friends who 9 (love)me for who I am.Now, seeing Kaiya cry, I decide to tell her the same thing Miss Li 10(tell)me.1.__________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ____________6.__________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ____________Passage 2Sara: Thomas, your English 1 (be)so good. I wonder how you 2(learn)it. Thomas: Well, in my country everyone has to learn English from the first grade.Sara: Wow, that's interesting. However, when I 3(visit)your family last year, it4 (seem)there weren't many people that could speak with me in English. Thomas: Oh, that's because they are shy. They5(be)not accustomed to talking with foreigners. Although I 6(learn)English for 10 years, when I first cameto the US, I was really nervous about speaking with the people here.Sara: I see. I thought there 7(be)lots of Americans teaching English in your country.Thomas: Yes, that's true. There are more American teachers now than there 8(be)five years ago, but they are mostly in cities. My family lives inthe country.Sara: I wonder why. Personally I9 (prefer)the country to the city. I like the life there. It's so quiet, peaceful and beautiful. If I 10 (teach), I would teach inthe country.1.__________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ____________6.__________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ____________B一、单句语法填空1.— What time is it?— I have no idea. But just a minute, I _____________ (check) it for you(2014. 北京)2.I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but ______________ (hold)back thankfully by the shop window. (2015 湖南 )3. Unless some extra money(find),the theatre will close.(2014 大纲全国 )4.I found the lecture hard to follow because it ____________ (start) when I arrived.(2014 北京 )5.James has just arrived, but I didn't know he _____________ (come) until yesterday.(2014 重庆 )6.The twins, who ____________ (finish) their homework, were allowed to playbadminton on the playground. (2014安徽 )7. Tommy(tell) many times, but he still could not understand it.8.“ Remember to put on more clothes,” Mother said on the phone.“ Coldweather______________(expect) to come tomorrow morning.”9.She __________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away. (2014四川 )10.— Tony, why are your eyes red? (2014江西 )— I ___________(cut) up peppers for the last five minutes.11.When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I ______________ (change) my mind.(2013 课标Ⅰ )12.Hurry up! Mark and Carol ____________ (expect)us. (2013北京 )13.He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______________ (have) itfor a very long time. (2013 辽宁 )14.In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, andwireless phones ______________ (not invent) yet. (2017北京 )15.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts(reward) with success in the end. (2016北京 )16. — Did you enjoy the party?— Yes. We(treat) well by our hosts. (2015北京 )17.Shakespeare's playHamlet______________ (make) into at least tendifferent films over the past years. (2013北京 )18.— Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.— He went to the library after breakfast and ___________ (write)his essay thereever since. (2015 福建 )19.I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ____________(ask), “ What do youwish me to do now? ” (2015湖南 )20.It is reported that China(complete) its first orbiting spacestation by around 2022.二、语篇型语法练习(用所给动词的合适形式填空)Passage 1It was getting dark when I 1 (get) home. It was cold and I 2 (wear)a coat. Iwalked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket to take out my key but I 3(can)not find it. I suddenly remembered that I 4 (leave)it on my desk in theoffice. It really didn't make any difference. I knew my wife 5 (be)at home and thechildren must have come back from school by now, so I 6 (knock)at the door.There was no answer, so I knocked again. I continued knocking at the door forsome time. I was getting angry. Then I remembered something the office boy 7(tell)me at noon. He said that my wife 8 (phone)saying that she 9 (go)shopping inthe afternoon with the children.There 10 (be)only one thing for me to do: I had to climb in through awindow.1.__________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ____________6.__________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ____________Passage 2They 1 (see) each other for years. They 2 (have) little contact until one daywhen the father 3 (send) the son a letter saying he'd like to see his son very much.After receiving the letter, the son set a date on which he 4 (set) off for Florida andvisit his father. When the time arrived, it 5 (happen)that the young man hadsomething important to do. Months later, the son received a call from his father's neighbor. His father 6 (take) to hospital with heart problems the night before. On the”phone, his father said:“ I'm fine. There is no need to come hereAfter. that, hecalled his father every few days. They chatted, laughed and talked about gettingtogether “ soonevery” time. The man's wife told her husband that they7(invite) the old man to their home for the past holidays, but he said,“ It probablywould be too cold for him here. So in this” way, the time when they met was when theson came to bury his father. He cried,“ I 8 (come) earlier. He shouldn't have had todie alone. But,”what 9 (be) the use of these regretting words? What we 10 (do) isdo it when we first set the date.1.__________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ____________6.__________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ____________高中英语动词的时态和语态综合练习参照答案A一、单句语法填空1. Did2. was called3. have4. was driving5. will be made6. has been reached7. had become8. have been waiting9. have read 10. has been held 11. had been dead 12. is regarded 13. was being followed 14. were15. had left 16. was directed 17. will be made 18. was looking 19.has been working 20. changed二、语篇型语法练习Passage `1 Passage 21.reminds 2. was 3. pointed 4. are8. have learned 9. love10. told1. is2. learned3. visited4. seemed8. were 9. prefer 10. taught5. will accept6. are5. are6. had learned7. was inspired7. wereB一、单句语法填空1. will check2. was held3. is found4. had started5. would come/ was coming6. had finished7. had been told8. is expected9. was phoning 10. have been cutting11. have changed12. are expecting13. had had 14. hadn’ t been invented15. will be rewarded16. were treated17. has been made 18. has been writing19. asked20. will have completed二、语篇型语法练习Passage 1 1. got 2. was wearing 3. could 4. had left 5. was 6. knocked 7. had told8. had phoned9. would go10. wasPassage 2 1. hadn’t seen2. had had 3. sent 4. would set 5. happened 6. had been taken 7. should have invited8. should have come9. was 10. should do。
高考英语-语法填空-专项训练-动词的时态语态综合练习
1 This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious tohelp an event develop ofte n 40 (result) in the con trary to our inten ti on. (2008 Being too an xious to help an eve nt developresult inresults 2 The policema n s atte nti on was sudde nly caught by a small box which ________ (place)which (the box) place ( ) caughtplace place washad bee n placedun der the Mini ster s car.(2005)resultthe box which、单句填空:用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. The house belongs to my aunt but she __________ (not live) here any more. ( 全国I)2. This machine ______________ (not work). It hasn ' t worked fo浙江Js.(3. If their marketing plans succeed, they ______________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent.(全国n )4. Population experts predict that most people _________ (live) in cities in the near future. ( 上海春)5. He ________ (play) football regularly for many years when he was young. ( 天津)6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?-- Yes, since she ________ (join) the Chinese Society. ( 宁夏)7. Teenagers __________ (damage) their health because they play computer games too much.(重庆)8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn ' gtet through. Her brother (talk) on the phone all thetime! ( 湖南)9. John promised his doctor he ___________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. ( 北京)10. By this time tomorrow, I ____________ (lie) on the beach11. So far this year we _______ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. ( 福建)12. The hotel wasn ' t particularly good. But I _____________ (stay) in many worse hotels^)13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we __________ (know) eachother for years. ( 辽宁)14. -- I ' m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.-- I think so. He ____________________ ( p r e p a r e ) for it for months. ( 江苏)15. The telephone ______________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. ( 四川)16. --Did you go to the show last night?--Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _____________ (invite). ( 陕西)17. -- What' s that noise?-- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _______________ (test). ( 浙江)18. I like these English songs and they ____________ (teach) many times on the radio. ( 安徽)19. Don ' t take the magazine away. It ____________ (belong) to me.20. I will go to see my son when he ________ (finish) the training course.21. Perhaps it will be a long time before Tom ______ ( come) from abroad .22. It'stime that we ______ ( take) some action to protect the environment.23. Often a storm _______________ (follow) by a calm.24. If city noises ________________ (keep) from increasing,people will have to shout to beheard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.25. I bought this radio yesterday ,but it _________ (work).26. A friend of mine _________ (return) to his house after a holiday only to find it had beenbroken into.27. When Jack arrived he __________ (learn) Mary had been away for about an hour.28. We miss Ted a lot, for he __________ (kill) trying to save a child in earthquake.29. Shortly after we _____ (seat) ,a waiter came over to our table with a smile.30. I have left the light of my office on, so I ________ (go) back and turn it off.31. The number of the guests who ____________ (invite) to the wedding reaches 800.32. Mr. Smith told us that he ___________ (deliver) a speech the next week.33. The professor asked his assistant whether his report ___________(complete) in a week.34. I feel it is your husband who _____________ (blame) for the spoiled child.35. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology (change) so rapidly.36. ____________________________________________________ You can ' t move in right now. The house (paint).37.Shirley _________ (write) a book about China last year but I don ' t know whether she hasfinished.38. Henry remained silent for a moment. He _____________ (think).39. They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ___________ (increase)greatly.40. We would like to go and thank him ourselves ,but we _________(not find) out his address .41.I wonder why Jenny ________________ (write) us recently. We should have heard from herby now.42. My father ___________________(employ) at this job since 1990.43. _____________________ T he price (fall) down ,but I doubt whether it will remain so.44. By the end of last year ,another new gymnasium _________ (complete) in Beijing.45. _______________________________________________ The little girl cried her heart out because she (lose) her toy bear and believedshe wasn ' t ever going to find it.46. Is this the third time that you ___________ (be) late?47. He _______________(write) the composition the whole morning and he is still working.48. He _________________ (learn) English for eight years by the time he graduates from theuniversity next year.49. ________________________________ By this time tomorrow we (repair) the machine.50. The telephone ___________ (ring) four times in the last hour ,and each time it _______ (be)for my roommate.51. Helen _____________(leave) her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband_______ (come) home.52. I ____________ (think) the room to be empty but found it occupied.53. ___________________Visitors (request) not to touch the exhibits.54. _______________ They (catch) in a snowstorm on their way home.55. —May I have a word with Miss Anna?—Sorry, she ___ ( talk ) to her friend on the phone.56. When Nancy was at college, she __ (speak) three foreign languages, but I am surprised tofind that she ___ ( forget ) all except a few words of each.57. By the end of next July this building ___ (complete).58. —Hurry, Mary! You ___ (want)on the phone.—Oh, I ___(come). Thank you, Mom.59. —Did you meet the pianist at the station?—No, he ____ (leave) by the time I ___ (get) there.60..—How is the boy?—Sorry. He ___ (die) though the doctor made every effort to save him.61. —Bob must be wealthy.—Yes, he __ (earn)more in one day than I do in a week.62. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework __ (do).63. —Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?—She said that light ___ (travel)faster than sound.64. SARS __ (break) out in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.65. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple _ .(rebuild)66. This cloth you bought is cheap, but it __ well.(wear)67. Here ___ (come)the professor and writer as well as his friends.68. My money __ (run out). I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I ' venone in hand.69. Robert _ (give)me his address the other day, but I ' m afraid I ___ (lost)it.70. Shelly __ (leave)California for Texas in 1996 and ___ (work) there ever since.II. 语篇填空It was getting dark when I got home. It was cold and I ______ 1 _______ (wear) a coat. Iwalked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket ___ 2___ (take) out my key __ 3 ______I couldn 't find it. I suddenly remembered that I ____ 4 ___ (leave) it on my desk in the office. Itreally didn ' t make any difference. I knew my wif_e__5 __ (be) at home and the children musthave come back from school by now, so I ___6 ___ (knock) at the door.There was no answer, so I knocked again. I continued knocking at the door for some time. I 7 (get) angry. Then I remembered something the office boy had told me at noon. He said that my wife ___8 (phone) saying that she 9 (go) shopping in theafternoon with the children.There was only one thing for me to do: I had to clime in ___ 10 ______ a window.时态语态答案Keys: I 1.doesn 't live 2. doesn't work 3. will increase 4. will live 5. played 6. joined 7. are damaging 8.was talking 9.wouldn 't smoke 10. will be lying 11. have seen 12. had stayed 13. had known 14. has been preparing 15. was ringing16. was invited 17. is being tested 18. have been taught 19.belongs 20.finishes es 22. took 23.is followed24.are not kept 25. doesn't work 26. returned 27.learned 28.was killed 29.were seated 30.will go 31.will beinvited 32. would deliver 33.would be completed 34.is to blame 35.is changing36.is being painted 37.was writing 38.was thinking 39.would be increased 40.haven't found 41.has not written42.has been employed 43. has fallen 44.had been completed 45.had lost 46.have been 47.has been writing 48.will have learnt 49.will/shall have repaired 50.has rung 51.had left 52.had thought 53.are requested 54.werecaught 55. is talking 56.spoke, has forgotten 57.will have been completed 58.are wanted, am coming 59.had left, got 60.died 61.earns 62.is done 63.travels 64.broke 65.was being rebuilt 66. wearses 68.is running out 69. gave, have lost 70.left , have been working II. 1. was wearing 2. to take 3.but 4.had left 5.was 6. knocked7.was getting 8. had phoned 9. would go 10. through。
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语法填空专项训练时态语态
解题技巧
在高考英语语法填空中,一般有一空是考查谓语动词的时态,同时有一空是考查非谓语动词,因此,首先要判断括号中所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;若是谓语动词,一是根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断用主动语态还是用被动语态,二是根据具体的语境来判断用哪一种时态,进而确定所填动词的形式。
例1:. 40 () . (2008广东)
分析:因句中是动名词短语作主语,括号中的应当为谓语动词;主语与谓语动词是主动关系,再说短语动词本身是不能用于被动语态的,故用主动语态;根据语境,这段话是拔苗助长这个成语故事所说明的道理,“我们必须让事物沿着它们的自然进程发展。
太着急帮助一件事物发展,结果往往和我们的意图相反(欲速则不达)。
”这是客观真理,应当用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填。
例2:’s a () ’s . (2005广东)
分析:替代的关系代词在定语从句中作主语,应当为谓语动词;因主语( )与(放置)是被动关系,故用被动语态;又因这个动作发生在这个动作之前,即“过去的过去”,用过去完成时的被动语态,故填。
一、单句填空:用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. ( ) . (全国I)
2. ( ). ’t . (浙江)
3. , () 20 . (全国Ⅱ)
4. () . (上海春)
5. () . (天津)
6. . a ?
, () . (宁夏)
7. () . (重庆)
8. I , I ’t . () ! (湖南)
9. ( ), . (北京)
10. , ()
11. () a 5 10 . (福建)
12. ’t . I () . (北京)
13. a 2000. () . (辽宁)
14. I’m .
I . () . (江苏)
15. (), I , . (四川)
16. ?
. (). (陕西)
17. ’s ?
, I . (). (浙江)
18. I () . (安徽)
19. ’t . () .
20. I () .
21. a ().
22. ’s ( ) .
23. a () a .
24. () ,20 .
25. I ,().
26. A () a .
27. () .
28. a , () a .
29. (),a a .
30. I , I () .
31. () 800.
32. . () a .
33. () a .
34. I () .
35. a () .
36 ’t . ().
37 () a I ’t .
38. a . ().
39. () .
40. ,( ) .
41 () . .
42. () 1990.
43 () ,I .
44. ,() .
45 () ’t .
46. () ?
47. () .
48. () .
49 () .
50. () ,() .
51. () () .
52. I () .
53 () .
54 () a .
55. —I a ?
—, ().
56. , () , I () a .
57. ().
58. —, ! () .
—, I (). , .
59. —?
— , () I () .
60..—?
— . () .
61. —.
— , () I a .
62. ().
63. —?
—() .
64. () 2002.
65. .()
66. , .()
67. () .
68. ( ). I I’.
69. () , I’m I ().
70. () 1996 () .
. 语篇填空
I . I 1() a . I 2() 3 I ’t . I I 4() . ’t . I 5() , I 6() .
, I . I . I 7() . I . 8 () 9() .
: I 10 a .
时态语态答案
: I 1’t 2. ’t 3. 4. 5. 6.
7. 8 9. ’t 10. 11.
12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19 20
21 22. 23 24 25. ’t 26.
27 28 29 30 31
32. 33 34 35
36 37 38 39
40’t 41 42 43.
44 45 46 47
48. 49 50 51 52
53 54 55. 56,
57 58 , 59 , 60
61 62 63 64 65 66.
67 68 69. , 70 ,
. 1. 2. 3 4. 5 6.
7 8. 9. 10.。